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[shipsimu.git] / inc / classes / main / class_BaseFrameworkSystem.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * The simulator system class is the super class of all other classes. This
4  * class handles saving of games etc.
5  *
6  * @author              Roland Haeder <webmaster@ship-simu.org>
7  * @version             0.0.0
8  * @copyright   Copyright(c) 2007, 2008 Roland Haeder, this is free software
9  * @license             GNU GPL 3.0 or any newer version
10  * @link                http://www.ship-simu.org
11  *
12  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 class BaseFrameworkSystem extends stdClass implements FrameworkInterface {
26         /**
27          * The instance to the debug output handler (should be DebugConsoleOutput or DebugWebOutput)
28          *
29          * @see         DebugConsoleOutput
30          * @see         DebugWebOutput
31          */
32         private static $debug       = null;
33
34         /**
35          * The instance to the web output handler (should be WebOutput)
36          *
37          * @see         WebOutput
38          */
39         private static $webOutput   = null;
40
41         /**
42          * The instance to the compression layer which should be CompressorChannel
43          */
44         private static $compressor  = null;
45
46         /**
47          * The configuration instance which shall be FrameworkConfiguration
48          */
49         private static $cfgInstance = null;
50
51         /**
52          * The instance to the database layer which should be DatabaseConnection
53          */
54         private $dbInstance  = null;
55
56         /**
57          * Instance to an application helper class
58          */
59         private $applicationInstance = null;
60
61         /**
62          * The real class name
63          */
64         private $realClass      = "FrameworkSystem";
65
66         /**
67          * A human-readable description for this simulator part
68          */
69         private $objectDescription      = "Namenlose Framework-Einheit";
70
71         /**
72          * The unique ID string for identifying all type of classes
73          */
74         private $uniqueID = "";
75
76         /**
77          * Thousands seperator
78          */
79         private $thousands = "."; // German
80
81         /**
82          * Decimal seperator
83          */
84         private $decimals  = ","; // German
85
86         /**
87          * The language instance for the template loader
88          */
89         private $langInstance = null;
90
91         /**
92          * The file I/O instance for the template loader
93          */
94         private $fileIOInstance = null;
95
96         /***********************
97          * Exception codes.... *
98          ***********************/
99
100         const EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER              = 0x001;
101         const EXCEPTION_IS_NO_OBJECT                 = 0x002;
102         const EXCEPTION_IS_NO_ARRAY                  = 0x003;
103         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_METHOD               = 0x004;
104         const EXCEPTION_CLASSES_NOT_MATCHING         = 0x005;
105         const EXCEPTION_INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS          = 0x006;
106         const EXCEPTION_DIMENSION_ARRAY_INVALID      = 0x007;
107         const EXCEPTION_ITEM_NOT_TRADEABLE           = 0x008;
108         const EXCEPTION_ITEM_NOT_IN_PRICE_LIST       = 0x009;
109         const EXCEPTION_GENDER_IS_WRONG              = 0x00a;
110         const EXCEPTION_BIRTH_DATE_IS_INVALID        = 0x00b;
111         const EXCEPTION_EMPTY_STRUCTURES_ARRAY       = 0x00c;
112         const EXCEPTION_HAS_ALREADY_PERSONELL_LIST   = 0x00d;
113         const EXCEPTION_NOT_ENOUGTH_UNEMPLOYEES      = 0x00e;
114         const EXCEPTION_TOTAL_PRICE_NOT_CALCULATED   = 0x00f;
115         const EXCEPTION_HARBOR_HAS_NO_SHIPYARDS      = 0x010;
116         const EXCEPTION_CONTRACT_PARTNER_INVALID     = 0x011;
117         const EXCEPTION_CONTRACT_PARTNER_MISMATCH    = 0x012;
118         const EXCEPTION_CONTRACT_ALREADY_SIGNED      = 0x013;
119         const EXCEPTION_UNEXPECTED_EMPTY_STRING      = 0x014;
120         const EXCEPTION_PATH_NOT_FOUND               = 0x015;
121         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_PATH_NAME            = 0x016;
122         const EXCEPTION_READ_PROTECED_PATH           = 0x017;
123         const EXCEPTION_WRITE_PROTECED_PATH          = 0x018;
124         const EXCEPTION_DIR_POINTER_INVALID          = 0x019;
125         const EXCEPTION_FILE_POINTER_INVALID         = 0x01a;
126         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_DIRECTORY_POINTER    = 0x01b;
127         const EXCEPTION_UNEXPECTED_OBJECT            = 0x01c;
128         const EXCEPTION_LIMIT_ELEMENT_IS_UNSUPPORTED = 0x01d;
129         const EXCEPTION_GETTER_IS_MISSING            = 0x01e;
130         const EXCEPTION_ARRAY_EXPECTED               = 0x01f;
131         const EXCEPTION_ARRAY_HAS_INVALID_COUNT      = 0x020;
132         const EXCEPTION_ID_IS_INVALID_FORMAT         = 0x021;
133         const EXCEPTION_MD5_CHECKSUMS_MISMATCH       = 0x022;
134         const EXCEPTION_UNEXPECTED_STRING_SIZE       = 0x023;
135         const EXCEPTION_SIMULATOR_ID_INVALID         = 0x024;
136         const EXCEPTION_MISMATCHING_COMPRESSORS      = 0x025;
137         const EXCEPTION_CONTAINER_ITEM_IS_NULL       = 0x026;
138         const EXCEPTION_ITEM_IS_NO_ARRAY             = 0x027;
139         const EXCEPTION_CONTAINER_MAYBE_DAMAGED      = 0x028;
140         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_STRING               = 0x029;
141         const EXCEPTION_VARIABLE_NOT_SET             = 0x02a;
142         const EXCEPTION_ATTRIBUTES_ARE_MISSING       = 0x02b;
143         const EXCEPTION_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_MISSING       = 0x02c;
144         const EXCEPTION_TEMPLATE_ENGINE_UNSUPPORTED  = 0x02d;
145         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_LANGUAGE_HANDLER     = 0x02e;
146         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_FILE_IO_HANDLER      = 0x02f;
147         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_ELEMENT              = 0x030;
148         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_COMMAND              = 0x031;
149         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_CONTROLLER           = 0x032;
150         const EXCEPTION_HEADERS_ALREADY_SENT         = 0x033;
151
152         /**
153          * In the super constructor these system classes shall be ignored or else
154          * we would get an endless calling loop.
155          *
156          *--------------------------------------------------------------------*
157          * ATTENTION: IF YOU REMOVE ONE OF THEM YOU WILL SHOOT YOUR SERVER!!! *
158          *--------------------------------------------------------------------*
159          */
160         private $systemClasses = array(
161                 "DebugMiddleware",                              // Debug middleware output sub-system
162                 "DebugWebOutput",                               // Debug web output sub-system
163                 "DebugConsoleOutput",                   // Debug console output sub-system
164                 "DebugErrorLogOutput",                  // Debug error_log() output sub-system
165                 "CompressorChannel",                    // Compressor sub-system
166                 "FrameworkDirectoryPointer",    // Directory handler sub-system
167                 "NullCompressor",                               // Null compressor
168                 "Bzip2Compressor",                              // BZIP2 compressor
169                 "GzipCompressor",                               // GZIP compressor
170                 "WebOutput",                                    // Web output sub-system
171         );
172
173         /**
174          * Private super constructor
175          *
176          * @return      void
177          */
178         protected function __construct ($class) {
179                 // Set real class
180                 $this->setRealClass($class);
181
182                 // Init this instance
183                 $this->initInstance($class);
184         }
185
186         /**
187          * Destructor reached...
188          *
189          * @return      void
190          */
191         public function __destruct() {
192                 // Is this object already destroyed?
193                 if ($this->__toString() != "DestructedObject") {
194                         // Debug message
195                         if ((defined('DEBUG_DESTRUCTOR')) && (is_object($this->getDebugInstance()))) {
196                                 $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Das Objekt <strong>%s</strong> wird zerst&ouml;rt.<br />\n",
197                                         __CLASS__, $this->__toString()
198                                 ));
199                         }
200
201                         // Destroy all informations about this class but keep some text about it alive
202                         $this->setObjectDescription(sprintf("Entferntes Objekt <em>%s</em>", $this->__toString()));
203                         $this->setRealClass("DestructedObject");
204                         $this->resetUniqueID();
205                 } elseif ((defined('DEBUG_DESTRUCTOR')) && (is_object($this->getDebugInstance()))) {
206                         // Already destructed object
207                         $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Das Objekt <strong>%s</strong> wurde bereits zerst&ouml;rt.<br />\n",
208                                 __CLASS__, $this->__toString()
209                         ));
210                 }
211         }
212
213         /**
214          * The call method where all non-implemented methods end up
215          *
216          * @return      void
217          */
218         public final function __call ($methodName, $args) {
219                 // Implode all given arguments
220                 $argsString = implode("|", $args);
221                 if (empty($argsString)) $argsString = "NULL";
222
223                 $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s::%s] Stub! Args: %s",
224                         $this->__toString(),
225                         $methodName,
226                         $argsString
227                 ));
228
229                 // Return nothing
230                 return null;
231         }
232
233         /**
234          * Initializes the instance
235          *
236          * @return      void
237          */
238         public function initInstance ($class) {
239                 // Get the current (singleton) configuration instance
240                 $this->setConfigInstance(FrameworkConfiguration::createFrameworkConfiguration());
241
242                 // Is the class weather debug nor compressor channel?
243                 if (!in_array($class, $this->systemClasses)) {
244                         // Initialize debug instance
245                         if (is_null($this->getDebugInstance())) {
246                                 // Set the debug output system if it is not debug class ;)
247                                 $this->setDebugInstance(DebugMiddleware::createDebugMiddleware($this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("debug_engine")));
248                         }
249
250                         // Initialize web instance
251                         if (is_null($this->getWebOutputInstance())) {
252                                 // Generate the eval() command
253                                 $eval = sprintf("\$this->setWebOutputInstance(%s::create%s(\"%s\"));",
254                                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("web_engine"),
255                                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("web_engine"),
256                                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("web_content_type")
257                                 );
258
259                                 // Debug message
260                                 if (defined('DEBUG_EVAL')) $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Constructed PHP command: <pre><em>%s</em></pre><br />\n",
261                                         $this->__toString(),
262                                         htmlentities($eval)
263                                 ));
264
265                                 // Run the command
266                                 eval($eval);
267                         }
268
269                         // Initialize compressor channel
270                         if (is_null($this->getCompressorChannel())) {
271                                 // Set the compressor channel
272                                 $this->setCompressorChannel(CompressorChannel::createCompressorChannel(sprintf("%s%s",
273                                         PATH,
274                                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("compressor_base_path")
275                                 )));
276                         }
277
278                         // Initialize database middleware
279                         if (is_null($this->getDatabaseInstance())) {
280                                 // Get the middleware instance
281                                 $db = DatabaseConnection::getInstance();
282                                 if (is_object($db)) {
283                                         // Set the database middleware
284                                         $this->setDatabaseInstance($db);
285                                 }
286                         }
287                 }
288         }
289
290         /**
291          * Setter for language instance
292          *
293          * @param       $configInstance The configuration instance which shall
294          *                                                      be FrameworkConfiguration
295          * @return      void
296          */
297         public final function setConfigInstance (FrameworkConfiguration $configInstance) {
298                 self::$cfgInstance = $configInstance;
299         }
300
301         /**
302          * Getter for configuration instance
303          *
304          * @return      $cfhInstance - Configuration instance
305          */
306         public final function getConfigInstance () {
307                 return self::$cfgInstance;
308         }
309
310         /**
311          * Setter for debug instance
312          *
313          * @param               $debugInstance  The instance for debug output class
314          * @return      void
315          */
316         public final function setDebugInstance (DebugMiddleware $debugInstance) {
317                 self::$debug = $debugInstance;
318         }
319
320         /**
321          * Getter for debug instance
322          *
323          * @return      $debug - Instance to class DebugConsoleOutput or DebugWebOutput
324          */
325         public final function getDebugInstance () {
326                 return self::$debug;
327         }
328
329         /**
330          * Setter for web output instance
331          *
332          * @param               $webInstance    The instance for web output class
333          * @return      void
334          */
335         public final function setWebOutputInstance (OutputStreamer $webInstance) {
336                 self::$webOutput = $webInstance;
337         }
338
339         /**
340          * Getter for web output instance
341          *
342          * @return      $webOutput - Instance to class WebOutput
343          */
344         public final function getWebOutputInstance () {
345                 return self::$webOutput;
346         }
347
348         /**
349          * Static setter for database instance
350          *
351          * @param               $dbInstance     The instance for the database connection
352          *                                      (forced DatabaseConnection)
353          * @return      void
354          */
355         public final function setDatabaseInstance (DatabaseConnection $dbInstance) {
356                 $this->dbInstance = $dbInstance;
357         }
358
359         /**
360          * Getter for $realClass
361          *
362          * @return      $realClass The name of the real class (not BaseFrameworkSystem)
363          */
364         public final function __toString () {
365                 return $this->realClass;
366         }
367
368         /**
369          * Setter for the real class name
370          *
371          * @param               $realClass      Class name (string)
372          * @return      void
373          */
374         public final function setRealClass ($realClass) {
375                 // Cast to string
376                 $realClass = (string) $realClass;
377
378                 // Set real class
379                 $this->realClass = $realClass;
380         }
381
382         /**
383          * Generate unique ID from a lot entropy
384          *
385          * @return      void
386          */
387         public final function createUniqueID () {
388                 // Existiert noch keine?
389                 if (empty($this->uniqueID)) {
390
391                         // Correct missing class name
392                         $corrected = false;
393                         if ($this->__toString() == "") {
394                                 $this->setRealClass(__CLASS__);
395                                 $corrected = true;
396                         }
397
398                         // Neue ID erstellen
399                         $tempID = false;
400                         while (true) {
401                                 // Generate a unique ID number
402                                 $tempID = $this->generateIdNumber();
403                                 $isUsed = false;
404
405                                 // Try to figure out if the ID number is not yet used
406                                 try {
407                                         if (is_object($this->getDatabaseInstance())) {
408                                                 $isUsed = $this->getDatabaseInstance()->isUniqueIdUsed($tempID, true);
409                                         }
410                                 } catch (FrameworkException $e) {
411                                         // Catches all and ignores all ;-)
412                                 }
413
414                                 if (
415                                         (
416                                                 $tempID !== false
417                                         ) && (
418                                                 (
419                                                         $this->getDatabaseInstance() === null
420                                                 ) || (
421                                                         (
422                                                                 is_object($this->getDatabaseInstance())
423                                                         ) && (
424                                                                 !$isUsed
425                                                         )
426                                                 )
427                                         )
428                                 ) {
429                                         // Abort the loop
430                                         break;
431                                 }
432                         } // END - while
433
434                         // Apply the new ID
435                         $this->setUniqueID($tempID);
436
437                         // Revert maybe corrected class name
438                         if ($corrected) {
439                                 $this->setRealClass("");
440                         }
441
442                         // Remove system classes if we are in a system class
443                         if ((isset($this->systemClasses)) && (in_array($this->__toString(), $this->systemClasses))) {
444                                 // This may save some RAM...
445                                 $this->removeSystemArray();
446                         }
447                 }
448         }
449
450         /**
451          * Generates a new ID number for classes based from the class' real name,
452          * the description and some random data
453          *
454          * @return      $tempID The new (temporary) ID number
455          */
456         private final function generateIdNumber () {
457                 return sprintf("%s@%s",
458                         $this->__toString(),
459                         md5(sprintf("%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s",
460                                 $this->__toString(),
461                                 $this->getObjectDescription(),
462                                 time(),
463                                 getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'),
464                                 getenv('SERVER_ADDR'),
465                                 mt_rand()
466                         ))
467                 );
468         }
469
470         /**
471          * Setter for unique ID
472          *
473          * @param               $uniqueID               The newly generated unique ID number
474          * @return      void
475          */
476         private final function setUniqueID ($uniqueID) {
477                 // Cast to string
478                 $uniqueID = (string) $uniqueID;
479
480                 // Set the ID number
481                 $this->uniqueID = $uniqueID;
482         }
483
484         /**
485          * Getter for unique ID
486          *
487          * @return      $uniqueID               The unique ID of this class
488          */
489         public final function getUniqueID () {
490                 return $this->uniqueID;
491         }
492
493         /**
494          * Resets or recreates the unique ID number
495          *
496          * @return      void
497          */
498         public final function resetUniqueID() {
499                 // Sweet and simple... ;-)
500                 $newUniqueID = $this->generateIdNumber();
501                 $this->setUniqueID($newUniqueID);
502         }
503
504         /**
505          * Getter for simulator description
506          *
507          * @return      $objectDescription      The description of this simulation part
508          */
509         public final function getObjectDescription () {
510                 if (isset($this->objectDescription)) {
511                         return $this->objectDescription;
512                 } else {
513                         return null;
514                 }
515         }
516
517         /**
518          * Setter for simulation part description
519          *
520          * @param               $objectDescription      The description as string for this simulation part
521          * @return      void
522          */
523         public final function setObjectDescription ($objectDescription) {
524                 $this->objectDescription = (String) $objectDescription;
525         }
526
527         /**
528          * Validate if given object is the same as current
529          *
530          * @param               $object An object instance for comparison with this class
531          * @return      boolean The result of comparing both's unique ID
532          */
533         public final function equals ($object) {
534                 return ($this->getUniqueID() == $object->getUniqueID());
535         }
536
537         /**
538          * Compare if both simulation part description and class name matches
539          * (shall be enougth)
540          *
541          * @param               $itemInstance   An object instance to an other class
542          * @return      boolean         The result of comparing class name simulation part description
543          */
544         public function itemMatches ($itemInstance) {
545                 return (
546                         (
547                                 $this->__toString()   == $itemInstance->__toString()
548                         ) && (
549                                 $this->getObjectDescription() == $itemInstance->getObjectDescription()
550                         )
551                 );
552         }
553
554         /**
555          * Compare class name of this and given class name
556          *
557          * @param               $class  The class name as string from the other class
558          * @return      boolean The result of comparing both class names
559          */
560         public final function isClass ($class) {
561                 return ($this->__toString() == $class);
562         }
563
564         /**
565          * Stub method (only real cabins shall override it)
566          *
567          * @return      boolean false = is no cabin, true = is a cabin
568          */
569         public function isCabin () {
570                 return false;
571         }
572
573         /**
574          * Stub method for tradeable objects
575          *
576          * @return      boolean false = is not tradeable by the Merchant class,
577          *                                      true  = is a tradeable object
578          */
579         public function isTradeable () {
580                 return false;
581         }
582
583         /**
584          * Formats computer generated price values into human-understandable formats
585          * with thousand and decimal seperators.
586          *
587          * @param               $value  The in computer format value for a price
588          * @param               $currency       The currency symbol (use HTML-valid characters!)
589          * @param               $decNum Number of decimals after commata
590          * @return      $price  The for the current language formated price string
591          * @throws      MissingDecimalsThousandsSeperatorException      If decimals or
592          *                                                                                              thousands seperator
593          *                                                                                              is missing
594          */
595         public function formatCurrency ($value, $currency = "&euro;", $decNum = 2) {
596                 // Are all required attriutes set?
597                 if ((!isset($this->decimals)) || (!isset($this->thousands))) {
598                         // Throw an exception
599                         throw new MissingDecimalsThousandsSeperatorException($this, self::EXCEPTION_ATTRIBUTES_ARE_MISSING);
600                 }
601
602                 // Cast the number
603                 $value = (float) $value;
604
605                 // Reformat the US number
606                 $price = sprintf("%s %s",
607                         number_format($value, $decNum, $this->decimals, $this->thousands),
608                         $currency
609                 );
610
611                 // Return as string...
612                 return $price;
613         }
614
615         /**
616          * Removes number formating characters
617          *
618          * @return      void
619          */
620         public final function removeNumberFormaters () {
621                 unset($this->thousands);
622                 unset($this->decimals);
623         }
624
625         /**
626          * Getter for database layer
627          *
628          * @return      $dbInstance     The database layer instance
629          */
630         public final function getDatabaseInstance () {
631                 return $this->dbInstance;
632         }
633
634         /**
635          * Setter for compressor channel
636          *
637          * @param               $compressorChannel      An instance of CompressorChannel
638          * @return      void
639          */
640         public final function setCompressorChannel (CompressorChannel $compressorChannel) {
641                 self::$compressor = $compressorChannel;
642         }
643
644         /**
645          * Getter for compressor channel
646          *
647          * @return      $compressor     The compressor channel
648          */
649         public final function getCompressorChannel () {
650                 return self::$compressor;
651         }
652
653         /**
654          * Remove the $systemClasses array from memory
655          *
656          * @return      void
657          */
658         public final function removeSystemArray () {
659                 unset($this->systemClasses);
660         }
661
662         /**
663          * Create a file name and path name from the object's unique ID number.
664          * The left part of the ID shall always be a valid class name and the
665          * right part an ID number.
666          *
667          * @return      $pfn            The file name with a prepended path name
668          * @throws      NoArrayCreatedException If explode() fails to create an array
669          * @throws      InvalidArrayCountException      If the array contains less or
670          *                                                                      more than two elements
671          */
672         public final function getPathFileNameFromObject () {
673                 // Get the main object's unique ID. We use this as a path/filename combination
674                 $pathFile = $this->getUniqueID();
675
676                 // Split it up in path and file name
677                 $pathFile = explode("@", $pathFile);
678
679                 // Are there two elements? Index 0 is the path, 1 the file name + global extension
680                 if (!is_array($pathFile)) {
681                         // No array found
682                         throw new NoArrayCreatedException(array($this, "pathFile"), self::EXCEPTION_ARRAY_EXPECTED);
683                 } elseif (count($pathFile) != 2) {
684                         // Invalid ID returned!
685                         throw new InvalidArrayCountException(array($this, "pathFile", count($pathFile), 2), self::EXCEPTION_ARRAY_HAS_INVALID_COUNT);
686                 }
687
688                 // Auto-append missing trailing slash
689                 $pathFile[0] = $this->addMissingTrailingSlash($pathFile[0]);
690
691                 // Create the file name and return it
692                 $pfn = ($pathFile[0] . $pathFile[1]);
693                 return $pfn;
694         }
695
696         /**
697          * Appends a trailing slash to a string
698          *
699          * @param       $str            A string (maybe) without trailing slash
700          * @return      $str            A string with an auto-appended trailing slash
701          */
702         public final function addMissingTrailingSlash ($str) {
703                 // Is there a trailing slash?
704                 if (substr($str, -1, 1) != "/") $str .= "/";
705                 return $str;
706         }
707
708         /**
709          * Private getter for language instance
710          *
711          * @return      $langInstance   An instance to the language sub-system
712          */
713         protected final function getLanguageInstance () {
714                 return $this->langInstance;
715         }
716
717         /**
718          * Setter for language instance
719          *
720          * @param       $langInstance   An instance to the language sub-system
721          * @return      void
722          * @see         LanguageSystem
723          */
724         public final function setLanguageInstance (ManageableLanguage $langInstance) {
725                 $this->langInstance = $langInstance;
726         }
727
728         /**
729          * Private getter for file IO instance
730          *
731          * @return      $fileIOInstance An instance to the file I/O sub-system
732          */
733         protected final function getFileIOInstance () {
734                 return $this->fileIOInstance;
735         }
736
737         /**
738          * Setter for file I/O instance
739          *
740          * @param       $fileIOInstance An instance to the file I/O sub-system
741          * @return      void
742          */
743         public final function setFileIOInstance (FileIOHandler $fileIOInstance) {
744                 $this->fileIOInstance = $fileIOInstance;
745         }
746
747         /**
748          * Protected getter for a manageable application helper class
749          *
750          * @return      $applicationInstance    An instance of a manageable application helper class
751          */
752         protected final function getApplicationInstance () {
753                 return $this->applicationInstance;
754         }
755
756         /**
757          * Setter for a manageable application helper class
758          *
759          * @param       $applicationInstance    An instance of a manageable application helper class
760          * @return      void
761          */
762         public final function setApplicationInstance (ManageableApplication $applicationInstance) {
763                 $this->applicationInstance = $applicationInstance;
764         }
765
766         /**
767          * Prepare the template engine (TemplateEngine by default) for a given
768          * application helper instance (ApplicationHelper by default).
769          *
770          * @param               $appInstance                    An application helper instance or
771          *                                                                              null if we shall use the default
772          * @return              $tplEngine                              The template engine instance
773          * @throws              NullPointerException    If the template engine could not
774          *                                                                              be initialized
775          * @throws              UnsupportedTemplateEngineException      If $tplEngine is an
776          *                                                                              unsupported template engine
777          * @throws              MissingLanguageHandlerException If the language sub-system
778          *                                                                              is not yet initialized
779          * @throws              NullPointerException    If the discovered application
780          *                                                                              instance is still null
781          */
782         protected function prepareTemplateEngine (BaseFrameworkSystem $appInstance=null) {
783                 // Is the application instance set?
784                 if (is_null($appInstance)) {
785                         // Get the current instance
786                         $appInstance = $this->getApplicationInstance();
787
788                         // Still null?
789                         if (is_null($appInstance)) {
790                                 // Thrown an exception
791                                 throw new NullPointerException($this, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
792                         }
793                 }
794
795                 // Generate FQFN for all application templates
796                 $fqfn = sprintf("%s%s/%s/%s",
797                         PATH,
798                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("application_path"),
799                         strtolower($appInstance->getAppShortName()),
800                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("tpl_base_path")
801                 );
802
803                 // Are both instances set?
804                 if ($appInstance->getLanguageInstance() === null) {
805                         // Invalid language instance
806                         throw new MissingLanguageHandlerException($appInstance, self::EXCEPTION_MISSING_LANGUAGE_HANDLER);
807                 } elseif ($appInstance->getFileIOInstance() === null) {
808                         // Invalid language instance
809                         throw new MissingFileIoHandlerException($appInstance, self::EXCEPTION_MISSING_FILE_IO_HANDLER);
810                 }
811
812                 // Initialize the template engine
813                 $tplEngine = null;
814                 $eval = sprintf("\$tplEngine = %s::create%s(
815         \"%s\",
816         \$appInstance->getLanguageInstance(),
817         \$appInstance->getFileIOInstance()
818 );",
819                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("tpl_engine"),
820                         $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig("tpl_engine"),
821                         $fqfn
822                 );
823
824                 // Debug message
825                 if ((!is_null($this->getDebugInstance())) && (defined('DEBUG_EVAL'))) {
826                         $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Constructed PHP command: <pre><em>%s</em></pre><br />\n",
827                                 $this->__toString(),
828                                 htmlentities($eval)
829                         ));
830                 }
831
832                 // Run the command
833                 eval($eval);
834
835                 // Is it a valid instance?
836                 if (is_null($tplEngine)) {
837                         // No class returned
838                         throw new NullPointerException($this, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
839                 } elseif (!$tplEngine instanceof CompileableTemplate) {
840                         // Not an object! ;-(
841                         throw new UnsupportedTemplateEngineException($tplEngine, self::EXCEPTION_TEMPLATE_ENGINE_UNSUPPORTED);
842                 }
843
844                 // Return the prepared instance
845                 return $tplEngine;
846         }
847
848         /**
849          * Debugs this instance by putting out it's full content
850          *
851          * @return      void
852          */
853         public final function debugInstance () {
854                 // Generate the output
855                 $content = "<pre>".trim(print_r($this, true))."</pre>";
856
857                 // Output it
858                 ApplicationEntryPoint::app_die("<strong>Debug output:</strong>".$content);
859         }
860 }
861
862 // [EOF]
863 ?>