5 * HTML Purifier is an HTML filter that will take an arbitrary snippet of
6 * HTML and rigorously test, validate and filter it into a version that
7 * is safe for output onto webpages. It achieves this by:
9 * -# Lexing (parsing into tokens) the document,
10 * -# Executing various strategies on the tokens:
11 * -# Removing all elements not in the whitelist,
12 * -# Making the tokens well-formed,
13 * -# Fixing the nesting of the nodes, and
14 * -# Validating attributes of the nodes; and
15 * -# Generating HTML from the purified tokens.
17 * However, most users will only need to interface with the HTMLPurifier
18 * and HTMLPurifier_Config.
22 HTML Purifier 4.1.1 - Standards Compliant HTML Filtering
23 Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Edward Z. Yang
25 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
26 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
27 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
28 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
30 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
31 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
32 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
33 Lesser General Public License for more details.
35 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
36 License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
37 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
41 * Facade that coordinates HTML Purifier's subsystems in order to purify HTML.
43 * @note There are several points in which configuration can be specified
44 * for HTML Purifier. The precedence of these (from lowest to
45 * highest) is as follows:
46 * -# Instance: new HTMLPurifier($config)
47 * -# Invocation: purify($html, $config)
48 * These configurations are entirely independent of each other and
49 * are *not* merged (this behavior may change in the future).
51 * @todo We need an easier way to inject strategies using the configuration
57 /** Version of HTML Purifier */
58 public $version = '4.1.1';
60 /** Constant with version of HTML Purifier */
61 const VERSION = '4.1.1';
63 /** Global configuration object */
66 /** Array of extra HTMLPurifier_Filter objects to run on HTML, for backwards compatibility */
67 private $filters = array();
69 /** Single instance of HTML Purifier */
70 private static $instance;
72 protected $strategy, $generator;
75 * Resultant HTMLPurifier_Context of last run purification. Is an array
76 * of contexts if the last called method was purifyArray().
81 * Initializes the purifier.
82 * @param $config Optional HTMLPurifier_Config object for all instances of
83 * the purifier, if omitted, a default configuration is
84 * supplied (which can be overridden on a per-use basis).
85 * The parameter can also be any type that
86 * HTMLPurifier_Config::create() supports.
88 public function __construct($config = null) {
90 $this->config = HTMLPurifier_Config::create($config);
92 $this->strategy = new HTMLPurifier_Strategy_Core();
97 * Adds a filter to process the output. First come first serve
98 * @param $filter HTMLPurifier_Filter object
100 public function addFilter($filter) {
101 trigger_error('HTMLPurifier->addFilter() is deprecated, use configuration directives in the Filter namespace or Filter.Custom', E_USER_WARNING);
102 $this->filters[] = $filter;
106 * Filters an HTML snippet/document to be XSS-free and standards-compliant.
108 * @param $html String of HTML to purify
109 * @param $config HTMLPurifier_Config object for this operation, if omitted,
110 * defaults to the config object specified during this
111 * object's construction. The parameter can also be any type
112 * that HTMLPurifier_Config::create() supports.
113 * @return Purified HTML
115 public function purify($html, $config = null) {
117 // :TODO: make the config merge in, instead of replace
118 $config = $config ? HTMLPurifier_Config::create($config) : $this->config;
120 // implementation is partially environment dependant, partially
121 // configuration dependant
122 $lexer = HTMLPurifier_Lexer::create($config);
124 $context = new HTMLPurifier_Context();
126 // setup HTML generator
127 $this->generator = new HTMLPurifier_Generator($config, $context);
128 $context->register('Generator', $this->generator);
130 // set up global context variables
131 if ($config->get('Core.CollectErrors')) {
132 // may get moved out if other facilities use it
133 $language_factory = HTMLPurifier_LanguageFactory::instance();
134 $language = $language_factory->create($config, $context);
135 $context->register('Locale', $language);
137 $error_collector = new HTMLPurifier_ErrorCollector($context);
138 $context->register('ErrorCollector', $error_collector);
141 // setup id_accumulator context, necessary due to the fact that
142 // AttrValidator can be called from many places
143 $id_accumulator = HTMLPurifier_IDAccumulator::build($config, $context);
144 $context->register('IDAccumulator', $id_accumulator);
146 $html = HTMLPurifier_Encoder::convertToUTF8($html, $config, $context);
149 $filter_flags = $config->getBatch('Filter');
150 $custom_filters = $filter_flags['Custom'];
151 unset($filter_flags['Custom']);
153 foreach ($filter_flags as $filter => $flag) {
154 if (!$flag) continue;
155 if (strpos($filter, '.') !== false) continue;
156 $class = "HTMLPurifier_Filter_$filter";
157 $filters[] = new $class;
159 foreach ($custom_filters as $filter) {
160 // maybe "HTMLPurifier_Filter_$filter", but be consistent with AutoFormat
161 $filters[] = $filter;
163 $filters = array_merge($filters, $this->filters);
164 // maybe prepare(), but later
166 for ($i = 0, $filter_size = count($filters); $i < $filter_size; $i++) {
167 $html = $filters[$i]->preFilter($html, $config, $context);
172 $this->generator->generateFromTokens(
174 $this->strategy->execute(
175 // list of un-purified tokens
176 $lexer->tokenizeHTML(
178 $html, $config, $context
184 for ($i = $filter_size - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
185 $html = $filters[$i]->postFilter($html, $config, $context);
188 $html = HTMLPurifier_Encoder::convertFromUTF8($html, $config, $context);
189 $this->context =& $context;
194 * Filters an array of HTML snippets
195 * @param $config Optional HTMLPurifier_Config object for this operation.
196 * See HTMLPurifier::purify() for more details.
197 * @return Array of purified HTML
199 public function purifyArray($array_of_html, $config = null) {
200 $context_array = array();
201 foreach ($array_of_html as $key => $html) {
202 $array_of_html[$key] = $this->purify($html, $config);
203 $context_array[$key] = $this->context;
205 $this->context = $context_array;
206 return $array_of_html;
210 * Singleton for enforcing just one HTML Purifier in your system
211 * @param $prototype Optional prototype HTMLPurifier instance to
212 * overload singleton with, or HTMLPurifier_Config
213 * instance to configure the generated version with.
215 public static function instance($prototype = null) {
216 if (!self::$instance || $prototype) {
217 if ($prototype instanceof HTMLPurifier) {
218 self::$instance = $prototype;
219 } elseif ($prototype) {
220 self::$instance = new HTMLPurifier($prototype);
222 self::$instance = new HTMLPurifier();
225 return self::$instance;
229 * @note Backwards compatibility, see instance()
231 public static function getInstance($prototype = null) {
232 return HTMLPurifier::instance($prototype);
237 // vim: et sw=4 sts=4