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Added FindByCode (airport ICAO code) to commlist. This is basically a wrapper around...
[flightgear.git] / src / ATC / commlist.cxx
1 // commlist.cxx -- comm frequency lookup class
2 //
3 // Written by David Luff and Alexander Kappes, started Jan 2003.
4 // Based on navlist.cxx by Curtis Olson, started April 2000.
5 //
6 // Copyright (C) 2000  Curtis L. Olson - curt@flightgear.org
7 //
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 // published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11 // License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 //
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16 // General Public License for more details.
17 //
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #  include <config.h>
25 #endif
26
27 #include <simgear/debug/logstream.hxx>
28 #include <simgear/misc/sgstream.hxx>
29 #include <simgear/math/sg_geodesy.hxx>
30 #include <simgear/math/sg_random.h>
31 #include <simgear/bucket/newbucket.hxx>
32 #include <Airports/simple.hxx>
33
34 #include "commlist.hxx"
35 //#include "atislist.hxx"
36 #include "ATCutils.hxx"
37
38
39 FGCommList *current_commlist;
40
41
42 // Constructor
43 FGCommList::FGCommList( void ) {
44 }
45
46
47 // Destructor
48 FGCommList::~FGCommList( void ) {
49 }
50
51
52 // load the navaids and build the map
53 bool FGCommList::init( SGPath path ) {
54
55         SGPath temp = path;
56     commlist_freq.erase(commlist_freq.begin(), commlist_freq.end());
57         commlist_bck.erase(commlist_bck.begin(), commlist_bck.end());
58     temp.append( "ATC/default.atis" );
59         LoadComms(temp);
60         temp = path;
61         temp.append( "ATC/default.tower" );
62         LoadComms(temp);
63         temp = path;
64         temp.append( "ATC/default.approach" );
65         LoadComms(temp);
66         return true;
67 }
68         
69
70 bool FGCommList::LoadComms(SGPath path) {
71
72     sg_gzifstream fin( path.str() );
73     if ( !fin.is_open() ) {
74         SG_LOG( SG_GENERAL, SG_ALERT, "Cannot open file: " << path.str() );
75         exit(-1);
76     }
77         
78     // read in each line of the file
79     fin >> skipcomment;
80
81 #ifdef __MWERKS__
82     char c = 0;
83     while ( fin.get(c) && c != '\0' ) {
84         fin.putback(c);
85 #else
86     while ( !fin.eof() ) {
87 #endif
88         ATCData a;
89                 fin >> a;
90                 if(a.type == INVALID) {
91                         SG_LOG(SG_GENERAL, SG_ALERT, "WARNING - INVALID type found in " << path.str() << '\n');
92                 } else {                
93                         // Push all stations onto frequency map
94                         commlist_freq[a.freq].push_back(a);
95                         
96                         // Push non-atis stations onto bucket map as well
97                         if(a.type != ATIS) {
98                                 // get bucket number
99                                 SGBucket bucket(a.lon, a.lat);
100                                 int bucknum = bucket.gen_index();
101                                 commlist_bck[bucknum].push_back(a);
102                         }
103                 }
104                 
105                 fin >> skipcomment;
106         }
107         
108         fin.close();
109         return true;    
110 }
111
112
113 // query the database for the specified frequency, lon and lat are in
114 // degrees, elev is in meters
115 // If no atc_type is specified, it returns true if any non-invalid type is found
116 // If atc_type is specifed, returns true only if the specified type is found
117 bool FGCommList::FindByFreq( double lon, double lat, double elev, double freq,
118                                                 ATCData* ad, atc_type tp )
119 {
120         lon *= SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
121         lat *= SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
122         
123         comm_list_type stations = commlist_freq[(int)(freq*100.0 + 0.5)];
124         comm_list_iterator current = stations.begin();
125         comm_list_iterator last = stations.end();
126         
127         // double az1, az2, s;
128         Point3D aircraft = sgGeodToCart( Point3D(lon, lat, elev) );
129         Point3D station;
130         double d;
131         // TODO - at the moment this loop returns the first match found in range
132         // We want to return the closest match in the event of a frequency conflict
133         for ( ; current != last ; ++current ) {
134                 //cout << "testing " << current->get_ident() << endl;
135                 station = Point3D(current->x, current->y, current->z);
136                 //cout << "aircraft = " << aircraft << endl;
137                 //cout << "station = " << station << endl;
138                 
139                 d = aircraft.distance3Dsquared( station );
140                 
141                 //cout << "  dist = " << sqrt(d)
142                 //     << "  range = " << current->get_range() * SG_NM_TO_METER << endl;
143                 
144                 // match up to twice the published range so we can model
145                 // reduced signal strength
146                 if ( d < (2 * current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER 
147                 * 2 * current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER ) ) {
148                         //cout << "matched = " << current->get_ident() << endl;
149                         if((tp == INVALID) || (tp == (*current).type)) {
150                                 *ad = *current;
151                                 return true;
152                         }
153                 }
154         }
155         
156         return false;
157 }
158
159 int FGCommList::FindByPos(double lon, double lat, double elev, comm_list_type* stations, atc_type tp)
160 {
161         // number of relevant stations found within range
162         int found = 0;
163         stations->erase(stations->begin(), stations->end());
164         
165         // get bucket number for plane position
166         SGBucket buck(lon, lat);
167
168         // get neigboring buckets
169         int max_range = 100;
170         int bx = (int)( max_range*SG_NM_TO_METER / buck.get_width_m() / 2);
171         int by = (int)( max_range*SG_NM_TO_METER / buck.get_height_m() / 2 );
172         
173         // loop over bucket range 
174         for ( int i=-bx; i<bx; i++) {
175                 for ( int j=-by; j<by; j++) {
176                         buck = sgBucketOffset(lon, lat, i, j);
177                         long int bucket = buck.gen_index();
178                         comm_list_type Fstations = commlist_bck[bucket];
179                         comm_list_iterator current = Fstations.begin();
180                         comm_list_iterator last = Fstations.end();
181                         
182                         double rlon = lon * SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
183                         double rlat = lat * SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
184                         
185                         // double az1, az2, s;
186                         Point3D aircraft = sgGeodToCart( Point3D(rlon, rlat, elev) );
187                         Point3D station;
188                         double d;
189                         for(; current != last; ++current) {
190                                 if((current->type == tp) || (tp == INVALID)) {
191                                         station = Point3D(current->x, current->y, current->z);
192                                         d = aircraft.distance3Dsquared( station );
193                                         if ( d < (current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER 
194                                         * current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER ) ) {
195                                                 stations->push_back(*current);
196                                                 ++found;
197                                         }
198                                 }
199                         }
200                 }
201         }
202         return found;
203 }
204
205
206 // Find by Airport code.
207 // This is basically a wrapper for a call to the airport database to get the airport
208 // position followed by a call to FindByPos(...)
209 bool FGCommList::FindByCode( string ICAO, ATCData& ad, atc_type tp ) {
210     FGAirport a;
211     if ( dclFindAirportID( ICAO, &a ) ) {
212                 comm_list_type stations;
213                 int found = FindByPos(a.longitude, a.latitude, a.elevation, &stations, tp);
214                 if(found) {
215                         comm_list_iterator itr = stations.begin();
216                         while(itr != stations.end()) {
217                                 if(((*itr).ident == ICAO) && ((*itr).type == tp)) {
218                                         ad = *itr;
219                                         return true;
220                                 }
221                         }
222                 }
223     } else {
224         return false;
225     }
226         return false;
227 }
228
229
230 // TODO - this function should move somewhere else eventually!
231 // Return an appropriate call-sign for an ATIS transmission.
232 int FGCommList::GetCallSign( string apt_id, int hours, int mins )
233 {
234         atis_transmission_type tran;
235         
236         if(atislog.find(apt_id) == atislog.end()) {
237                 // This station has not transmitted yet - return a random identifier
238                 // and add the transmission to the log
239                 tran.hours = hours;
240                 tran.mins = mins;
241                 sg_srandom_time();
242                 tran.callsign = int(sg_random() * 25) + 1;      // This *should* give a random int between 1 and 26
243                 //atislog[apt_id].push_back(tran);
244                 atislog[apt_id] = tran;
245         } else {
246                 // This station has transmitted - calculate the appropriate identifier
247                 // and add the transmission to the log if it has changed
248                 tran = atislog[apt_id];
249                 // This next bit assumes that no-one comes back to the same ATIS station
250                 // after running FlightGear for more than 24 hours !!
251                 if((tran.hours == hours) && (tran.mins == mins)) {
252                         return(tran.callsign);
253                 } else {
254                         if(tran.hours == hours) {
255                                 // The minutes must have changed
256                                 tran.mins = mins;
257                                 tran.callsign++;
258                         } else {
259                                 if(hours < tran.hours) {
260                                         hours += 24;
261                                 }
262                                 tran.callsign += (hours - tran.hours);
263                                 if(mins != 0) {
264                                         // Assume transmissions were made on every hour
265                                         tran.callsign++;
266                                 }
267                                 tran.hours = hours;
268                                 tran.mins = mins;
269                         }
270                         // Wrap if we've exceeded Zulu
271                         if(tran.callsign > 26) {
272                                 tran.callsign -= 26;
273                         }
274                         // And write the new transmission to the log
275                         atislog[apt_id] = tran;
276                 }
277         }
278         return(tran.callsign);
279 }