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Added a range parameter to the FindByPos search function, also fixed a bug whereby...
[flightgear.git] / src / ATC / commlist.cxx
1 // commlist.cxx -- comm frequency lookup class
2 //
3 // Written by David Luff and Alexander Kappes, started Jan 2003.
4 // Based on navlist.cxx by Curtis Olson, started April 2000.
5 //
6 // Copyright (C) 2000  Curtis L. Olson - curt@flightgear.org
7 //
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 // published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
11 // License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 //
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16 // General Public License for more details.
17 //
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #  include <config.h>
25 #endif
26
27 #include <simgear/debug/logstream.hxx>
28 #include <simgear/misc/sgstream.hxx>
29 #include <simgear/math/sg_geodesy.hxx>
30 #include <simgear/math/sg_random.h>
31 #include <simgear/bucket/newbucket.hxx>
32 #include <Airports/simple.hxx>
33
34 #include "commlist.hxx"
35 //#include "atislist.hxx"
36 #include "ATCutils.hxx"
37
38
39 FGCommList *current_commlist;
40
41
42 // Constructor
43 FGCommList::FGCommList( void ) {
44 }
45
46
47 // Destructor
48 FGCommList::~FGCommList( void ) {
49 }
50
51
52 // load the navaids and build the map
53 bool FGCommList::init( SGPath path ) {
54
55         SGPath temp = path;
56     commlist_freq.erase(commlist_freq.begin(), commlist_freq.end());
57         commlist_bck.erase(commlist_bck.begin(), commlist_bck.end());
58     temp.append( "ATC/default.atis" );
59         LoadComms(temp);
60         temp = path;
61         temp.append( "ATC/default.tower" );
62         LoadComms(temp);
63         temp = path;
64         temp.append( "ATC/default.approach" );
65         LoadComms(temp);
66         return true;
67 }
68         
69
70 bool FGCommList::LoadComms(SGPath path) {
71
72     sg_gzifstream fin( path.str() );
73     if ( !fin.is_open() ) {
74         SG_LOG( SG_GENERAL, SG_ALERT, "Cannot open file: " << path.str() );
75         exit(-1);
76     }
77         
78     // read in each line of the file
79     fin >> skipcomment;
80
81 #ifdef __MWERKS__
82     char c = 0;
83     while ( fin.get(c) && c != '\0' ) {
84         fin.putback(c);
85 #else
86     while ( !fin.eof() ) {
87 #endif
88         ATCData a;
89                 fin >> a;
90                 if(a.type == INVALID) {
91                         SG_LOG(SG_GENERAL, SG_ALERT, "WARNING - INVALID type found in " << path.str() << '\n');
92                 } else {                
93                         // Push all stations onto frequency map
94                         commlist_freq[a.freq].push_back(a);
95                         
96                         // Push non-atis stations onto bucket map as well
97                         if(a.type != ATIS) {
98                                 // get bucket number
99                                 SGBucket bucket(a.lon, a.lat);
100                                 int bucknum = bucket.gen_index();
101                                 commlist_bck[bucknum].push_back(a);
102                         }
103                 }
104                 
105                 fin >> skipcomment;
106         }
107         
108         fin.close();
109         return true;    
110 }
111
112
113 // query the database for the specified frequency, lon and lat are in
114 // degrees, elev is in meters
115 // If no atc_type is specified, it returns true if any non-invalid type is found
116 // If atc_type is specifed, returns true only if the specified type is found
117 bool FGCommList::FindByFreq( double lon, double lat, double elev, double freq,
118                                                 ATCData* ad, atc_type tp )
119 {
120         lon *= SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
121         lat *= SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
122         
123         // HACK - if freq > 1000 assume it's in KHz, otherwise assume MHz.
124         // A bit ugly but it works for now!!!!
125         comm_list_type stations;
126         if(freq > 1000.0) {
127                 stations = commlist_freq[(int)freq];
128         } else {
129                 stations = commlist_freq[(int)(freq*100.0 + 0.5)];
130         }
131         comm_list_iterator current = stations.begin();
132         comm_list_iterator last = stations.end();
133         
134         // double az1, az2, s;
135         Point3D aircraft = sgGeodToCart( Point3D(lon, lat, elev) );
136         Point3D station;
137         double d;
138         // TODO - at the moment this loop returns the first match found in range
139         // We want to return the closest match in the event of a frequency conflict
140         for ( ; current != last ; ++current ) {
141                 //cout << "testing " << current->get_ident() << endl;
142                 station = Point3D(current->x, current->y, current->z);
143                 //cout << "aircraft = " << aircraft << endl;
144                 //cout << "station = " << station << endl;
145                 
146                 d = aircraft.distance3Dsquared( station );
147                 
148                 //cout << "  dist = " << sqrt(d)
149                 //     << "  range = " << current->get_range() * SG_NM_TO_METER << endl;
150                 
151                 // match up to twice the published range so we can model
152                 // reduced signal strength
153                 if ( d < (2 * current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER 
154                 * 2 * current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER ) ) {
155                         //cout << "matched = " << current->get_ident() << endl;
156                         if((tp == INVALID) || (tp == (*current).type)) {
157                                 *ad = *current;
158                                 return true;
159                         }
160                 }
161         }
162         
163         return false;
164 }
165
166 int FGCommList::FindByPos(double lon, double lat, double elev, double range, comm_list_type* stations, atc_type tp)
167 {
168         // number of relevant stations found within range
169         int found = 0;
170         stations->erase(stations->begin(), stations->end());
171         
172         // get bucket number for plane position
173         SGBucket buck(lon, lat);
174
175         // get neigboring buckets
176         int bx = (int)( range*SG_NM_TO_METER / buck.get_width_m() / 2);
177         int by = (int)( range*SG_NM_TO_METER / buck.get_height_m() / 2 );
178         
179         // loop over bucket range 
180         for ( int i=-bx; i<=bx; i++) {
181                 for ( int j=-by; j<=by; j++) {
182                         buck = sgBucketOffset(lon, lat, i, j);
183                         long int bucket = buck.gen_index();
184                         comm_list_type Fstations = commlist_bck[bucket];
185                         comm_list_iterator current = Fstations.begin();
186                         comm_list_iterator last = Fstations.end();
187                         
188                         double rlon = lon * SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
189                         double rlat = lat * SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
190                         
191                         // double az1, az2, s;
192                         Point3D aircraft = sgGeodToCart( Point3D(rlon, rlat, elev) );
193                         Point3D station;
194                         double d;
195                         for(; current != last; ++current) {
196                                 if((current->type == tp) || (tp == INVALID)) {
197                                         station = Point3D(current->x, current->y, current->z);
198                                         d = aircraft.distance3Dsquared( station );
199                                         if ( d < (current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER 
200                                         * current->range * SG_NM_TO_METER ) ) {
201                                                 stations->push_back(*current);
202                                                 ++found;
203                                         }
204                                 }
205                         }
206                 }
207         }
208         return found;
209 }
210
211
212 // Find by Airport code.
213 // This is basically a wrapper for a call to the airport database to get the airport
214 // position followed by a call to FindByPos(...)
215 bool FGCommList::FindByCode( string ICAO, ATCData& ad, atc_type tp ) {
216     FGAirport a;
217     if ( dclFindAirportID( ICAO, &a ) ) {
218                 comm_list_type stations;
219                 int found = FindByPos(a.longitude, a.latitude, a.elevation, 10.0, &stations, tp);
220                 if(found) {
221                         comm_list_iterator itr = stations.begin();
222                         while(itr != stations.end()) {
223                                 if(((*itr).ident == ICAO) && ((*itr).type == tp)) {
224                                         ad = *itr;
225                                         return true;
226                                 }
227                         }
228                 }
229     } else {
230         return false;
231     }
232         return false;
233 }
234
235
236 // TODO - this function should move somewhere else eventually!
237 // Return an appropriate call-sign for an ATIS transmission.
238 int FGCommList::GetCallSign( string apt_id, int hours, int mins )
239 {
240         atis_transmission_type tran;
241         
242         if(atislog.find(apt_id) == atislog.end()) {
243                 // This station has not transmitted yet - return a random identifier
244                 // and add the transmission to the log
245                 tran.hours = hours;
246                 tran.mins = mins;
247                 sg_srandom_time();
248                 tran.callsign = int(sg_random() * 25) + 1;      // This *should* give a random int between 1 and 26
249                 //atislog[apt_id].push_back(tran);
250                 atislog[apt_id] = tran;
251         } else {
252                 // This station has transmitted - calculate the appropriate identifier
253                 // and add the transmission to the log if it has changed
254                 tran = atislog[apt_id];
255                 // This next bit assumes that no-one comes back to the same ATIS station
256                 // after running FlightGear for more than 24 hours !!
257                 if((tran.hours == hours) && (tran.mins == mins)) {
258                         return(tran.callsign);
259                 } else {
260                         if(tran.hours == hours) {
261                                 // The minutes must have changed
262                                 tran.mins = mins;
263                                 tran.callsign++;
264                         } else {
265                                 if(hours < tran.hours) {
266                                         hours += 24;
267                                 }
268                                 tran.callsign += (hours - tran.hours);
269                                 if(mins != 0) {
270                                         // Assume transmissions were made on every hour
271                                         tran.callsign++;
272                                 }
273                                 tran.hours = hours;
274                                 tran.mins = mins;
275                         }
276                         // Wrap if we've exceeded Zulu
277                         if(tran.callsign > 26) {
278                                 tran.callsign -= 26;
279                         }
280                         // And write the new transmission to the log
281                         atislog[apt_id] = tran;
282                 }
283         }
284         return(tran.callsign);
285 }