src/Content/Text/BBCode.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2021, the Friendica project
   4  *
   5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
  10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
  18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 namespace Friendica\Content\Text;
  23
  24 use DOMDocument;
  25 use DOMXPath;
  26 use Exception;
  27 use Friendica\Content\ContactSelector;
  28 use Friendica\Content\Item;
  29 use Friendica\Content\OEmbed;
  30 use Friendica\Content\PageInfo;
  31 use Friendica\Content\Smilies;
  32 use Friendica\Core\Hook;
  33 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
  34 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
  35 use Friendica\Core\Renderer;
  36 use Friendica\DI;
  37 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
  38 use Friendica\Model\Event;
  39 use Friendica\Model\Photo;
  40 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
  41 use Friendica\Object\Image;
  42 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
  43 use Friendica\Util\Images;
  44 use Friendica\Util\Map;
  45 use Friendica\Util\ParseUrl;
  46 use Friendica\Util\Proxy as ProxyUtils;
  47 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
  48 use Friendica\Util\XML;
  49
  50 class BBCode
  51 {
  52         // Update this value to the current date whenever changes are made to BBCode::convert
  53         const VERSION = '2021-04-24';
  54
  55         const INTERNAL = 0;
  56         const API = 2;
  57         const DIASPORA = 3;
  58         const CONNECTORS = 4;
  59         const OSTATUS = 7;
  60         const TWITTER = 8;
  61         const BACKLINK = 8;
  62         const ACTIVITYPUB = 9;
  63
  64         const ANCHOR = '<br class="anchor">';
  65         /**
  66          * Fetches attachment data that were generated the old way
  67          *
  68          * @param string $body Message body
  69          * @return array
  70          *                     'type' -> Message type ('link', 'video', 'photo')
  71          *                     'text' -> Text before the shared message
  72          *                     'after' -> Text after the shared message
  73          *                     'image' -> Preview image of the message
  74          *                     'url' -> Url to the attached message
  75          *                     'title' -> Title of the attachment
  76          *                     'description' -> Description of the attachment
  77          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
  78          */
  79         private static function getOldAttachmentData($body)
  80         {
  81                 $post = [];
  82
  83                 // Simplify image codes
  84                 $body = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$3[/img]', $body);
  85
  86                 if (preg_match_all("(\[class=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/class\])ism", $body, $attached, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
  87                         foreach ($attached as $data) {
  88                                 if (!in_array($data[1], ['type-link', 'type-video', 'type-photo'])) {
  89                                         continue;
  90                                 }
  91
  92                                 $post['type'] = substr($data[1], 5);
  93
  94                                 $pos = strpos($body, $data[0]);
  95                                 if ($pos > 0) {
  96                                         $post['text'] = trim(substr($body, 0, $pos));
  97                                         $post['after'] = trim(substr($body, $pos + strlen($data[0])));
  98                                 } else {
  99                                         $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($data[0], '', $body));
 100                                         $post['after'] = '';
 101                                 }
 102
 103                                 $attacheddata = $data[2];
 104
 105                                 if (preg_match("/\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
 106
 107                                         $picturedata = Images::getInfoFromURLCached($matches[1]);
 108
 109                                         if ($picturedata) {
 110                                                 if (($picturedata[0] >= 500) && ($picturedata[0] >= $picturedata[1])) {
 111                                                         $post['image'] = $matches[1];
 112                                                 } else {
 113                                                         $post['preview'] = $matches[1];
 114                                                 }
 115                                         }
 116                                 }
 117
 118                                 if (preg_match("/\[bookmark\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
 119                                         $post['url'] = $matches[1];
 120                                         $post['title'] = $matches[2];
 121                                 }
 122                                 if (!empty($post['url']) && (in_array($post['type'], ['link', 'video']))
 123                                         && preg_match("/\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
 124                                         $post['url'] = $matches[1];
 125                                 }
 126
 127                                 // Search for description
 128                                 if (preg_match("/\[quote\](.*?)\[\/quote\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
 129                                         $post['description'] = $matches[1];
 130                                 }
 131                         }
 132                 }
 133                 return $post;
 134         }
 135
 136         /**
 137          * Fetches attachment data that were generated with the "attachment" element
 138          *
 139          * @param string $body Message body
 140          * @return array
 141          *                     'type' -> Message type ('link', 'video', 'photo')
 142          *                     'text' -> Text before the shared message
 143          *                     'after' -> Text after the shared message
 144          *                     'image' -> Preview image of the message
 145          *                     'url' -> Url to the attached message
 146          *                     'title' -> Title of the attachment
 147          *                     'description' -> Description of the attachment
 148          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 149          */
 150         public static function getAttachmentData($body)
 151         {
 152                 $data = [
 153                         'type'          => '',
 154                         'text'          => '',
 155                         'after'         => '',
 156                         'image'         => null,
 157                         'url'           => '',
 158                         'author_name'   => '',
 159                         'author_url'    => '',
 160                         'provider_name' => '',
 161                         'provider_url'  => '',
 162                         'title'         => '',
 163                         'description'   => '',
 164                 ];
 165
 166                 if (!preg_match("/(.*)\[attachment(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\](.*)/ism", $body, $match)) {
 167                         return self::getOldAttachmentData($body);
 168                 }
 169
 170                 $attributes = $match[2];
 171
 172                 $data['text'] = trim($match[1]);
 173
 174                 foreach (['type', 'url', 'title', 'image', 'preview', 'publisher_name', 'publisher_url', 'author_name', 'author_url'] as $field) {
 175                         preg_match('/' . preg_quote($field, '/') . '=("|\')(.*?)\1/ism', $attributes, $matches);
 176                         $value = $matches[2] ?? '';
 177
 178                         if ($value != '') {
 179                                 switch ($field) {
 180                                         case 'publisher_name':
 181                                                 $data['provider_name'] = html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 182                                                 break;
 183                                         case 'publisher_url':
 184                                                 $data['provider_url'] = html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 185                                                 break;
 186                                         case 'author_name':
 187                                                 $data['author_name'] = html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 188                                                 if ($data['provider_name'] == $data['author_name']) {
 189                                                         $data['author_name'] = '';
 190                                                 }
 191                                                 break;
 192                                         case 'author_url':
 193                                                 $data['author_url'] = html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 194                                                 if ($data['provider_url'] == $data['author_url']) {
 195                                                         $data['author_url'] = '';
 196                                                 }
 197                                                 break;
 198                                         case 'title':
 199                                                 $value = self::convert(html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'), false, true);
 200                                                 $value = html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 201                                                 $value = str_replace(['[', ']'], ['&#91;', '&#93;'], $value);
 202                                                 $data['title'] = $value;
 203                                         default:
 204                                                 $data[$field] = html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 205                                                 break;
 206                                 }
 207                         }
 208                 }
 209
 210                 if (!in_array($data['type'], ['link', 'audio', 'photo', 'video'])) {
 211                         return [];
 212                 }
 213
 214                 $data['description'] = trim($match[3]);
 215
 216                 $data['after'] = trim($match[4]);
 217
 218                 $parts = parse_url($data['url']);
 219                 if (!empty($parts['scheme']) && !empty($parts['host'])) {
 220                         if (empty($data['provider_name'])) {
 221                                 $data['provider_name'] = $parts['host'];
 222                         }
 223                         if (empty($data['provider_url']) || empty(parse_url($data['provider_url'], PHP_URL_SCHEME))) {
 224                                 $data['provider_url'] = $parts['scheme'] . '://' . $parts['host'];
 225
 226                                 if (!empty($parts['port'])) {
 227                                         $data['provider_url'] .= ':' . $parts['port'];
 228                                 }
 229                         }
 230                 }
 231
 232                 return $data;
 233         }
 234
 235         public static function getAttachedData($body, $item = [])
 236         {
 237                 /*
 238                 - text:
 239                 - type: link, video, photo
 240                 - title:
 241                 - url:
 242                 - image:
 243                 - description:
 244                 - (thumbnail)
 245                 */
 246
 247                 $has_title = !empty($item['title']);
 248                 $plink = $item['plink'] ?? '';
 249                 $post = self::getAttachmentData($body);
 250
 251                 // Get all linked images with alternative image description
 252                 if (preg_match_all("/\[img=([^\[\]]*)\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]/Usi", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
 253                         foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
 254                                 if (Photo::isLocal($picture[1])) {
 255                                         $post['images'][] = ['url' => str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $picture[1]), 'description' => $picture[2]];
 256                                 } else {
 257                                         $post['remote_images'][] = ['url' => $picture[1], 'description' => $picture[2]];
 258                                 }
 259                         }
 260                         if (!empty($post['images']) && !empty($post['images'][0]['description'])) {
 261                                 $post['image_description'] = $post['images'][0]['description'];
 262                         }
 263                 }
 264
 265                 if (preg_match_all("/\[img\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]/Usi", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
 266                         foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
 267                                 if (Photo::isLocal($picture[1])) {
 268                                         $post['images'][] = ['url' => str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $picture[1]), 'description' => ''];
 269                                 } else {
 270                                         $post['remote_images'][] = ['url' => $picture[1], 'description' => ''];
 271                                 }
 272                         }
 273                 }
 274
 275                 // if nothing is found, it maybe having an image.
 276                 if (!isset($post['type'])) {
 277                         // Simplify image codes
 278                         $body = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$3[/img]', $body);
 279                         $body = preg_replace("/\[img\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$1[/img]', $body);
 280                         $post['text'] = $body;
 281
 282                         if (preg_match_all("#\[url=([^\]]+?)\]\s*\[img\]([^\[]+?)\[/img\]\s*\[/url\]#ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
 283                                 if ((count($pictures) == 1) && !$has_title) {
 284                                         if (!empty($item['object-type']) && ($item['object-type'] == Activity\ObjectType::IMAGE)) {
 285                                                 // Replace the preview picture with the real picture
 286                                                 $url = str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $pictures[0][2]);
 287                                                 $data = ['url' => $url, 'type' => 'photo'];
 288                                         } else {
 289                                                 // Checking, if the link goes to a picture
 290                                                 $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($pictures[0][1]);
 291                                         }
 292
 293                                         // Workaround:
 294                                         // Sometimes photo posts to the own album are not detected at the start.
 295                                         // So we seem to cannot use the cache for these cases. That's strange.
 296                                         if (($data['type'] != 'photo') && strstr($pictures[0][1], "/photos/")) {
 297                                                 $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfo($pictures[0][1]);
 298                                         }
 299
 300                                         if ($data['type'] == 'photo') {
 301                                                 $post['type'] = 'photo';
 302                                                 if (isset($data['images'][0])) {
 303                                                         $post['image'] = $data['images'][0]['src'];
 304                                                         $post['url'] = $data['url'];
 305                                                 } else {
 306                                                         $post['image'] = $data['url'];
 307                                                 }
 308
 309                                                 $post['preview'] = $pictures[0][2];
 310                                                 $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($pictures[0][0], '', $body));
 311                                         } else {
 312                                                 $imgdata = Images::getInfoFromURLCached($pictures[0][1]);
 313                                                 if ($imgdata && substr($imgdata['mime'], 0, 6) == 'image/') {
 314                                                         $post['type'] = 'photo';
 315                                                         $post['image'] = $pictures[0][1];
 316                                                         $post['preview'] = $pictures[0][2];
 317                                                         $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($pictures[0][0], '', $body));
 318                                                 }
 319                                         }
 320                                 } elseif (count($pictures) > 0) {
 321                                         $post['type'] = 'link';
 322                                         $post['url'] = $plink;
 323                                         $post['image'] = $pictures[0][2];
 324                                         $post['text'] = $body;
 325
 326                                         foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
 327                                                 $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($picture[0], '', $post['text']));
 328                                         }
 329                                 }
 330                         } elseif (preg_match_all("(\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\])ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
 331                                 if ($has_title) {
 332                                         $post['type'] = 'link';
 333                                         $post['url'] = $plink;
 334                                 } else {
 335                                         $post['type'] = 'photo';
 336                                 }
 337
 338                                 $post['image'] = $pictures[0][1];
 339                                 $post['text'] = $body;
 340                                 foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
 341                                         $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($picture[0], '', $post['text']));
 342                                 }
 343                         }
 344
 345                         // Test for the external links
 346                         preg_match_all("(\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\])ism", $post['text'], $links1, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 347                         preg_match_all("(\[url\=(.*?)\].*?\[\/url\])ism", $post['text'], $links2, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 348
 349                         $links = array_merge($links1, $links2);
 350
 351                         // If there is only a single one, then use it.
 352                         // This should cover link posts via API.
 353                         if ((count($links) == 1) && !isset($post['preview']) && !$has_title) {
 354                                 $post['type'] = 'link';
 355                                 $post['url'] = $links[0][1];
 356                         }
 357
 358                         // Simplify "video" element
 359                         $post['text'] = preg_replace('(\[video.*?\ssrc\s?=\s?([^\s\]]+).*?\].*?\[/video\])ism', '[video]$1[/video]', $post['text']);
 360
 361                         // Now count the number of external media links
 362                         preg_match_all("(\[vimeo\](.*?)\[\/vimeo\])ism", $post['text'], $links1, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 363                         preg_match_all("(\[youtube\\](.*?)\[\/youtube\\])ism", $post['text'], $links2, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 364                         preg_match_all("(\[video\\](.*?)\[\/video\\])ism", $post['text'], $links3, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 365                         preg_match_all("(\[audio\\](.*?)\[\/audio\\])ism", $post['text'], $links4, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 366
 367                         // Add them to the other external links
 368                         $links = array_merge($links, $links1, $links2, $links3, $links4);
 369
 370                         // Are there more than one?
 371                         if (count($links) > 1) {
 372                                 // The post will be the type "text", which means a blog post
 373                                 unset($post['type']);
 374                                 $post['url'] = $plink;
 375                         }
 376
 377                         if (!isset($post['type'])) {
 378                                 $post['type'] = "text";
 379                                 $post['text'] = trim($body);
 380                         }
 381
 382                         if (($post['type'] == 'photo') && empty($post['images']) && !empty($post['remote_images'])) {
 383                                 $post['images'] = $post['remote_images'];
 384                                 $post['image'] = $post['images'][0]['url'];
 385                                 if (!empty($post['images']) && !empty($post['images'][0]['description'])) {
 386                                         $post['image_description'] = $post['images'][0]['description'];
 387                                 }
 388                         }
 389                         unset($post['remote_images']);
 390                 } elseif (isset($post['url']) && ($post['type'] == 'video')) {
 391                         $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($post['url']);
 392
 393                         if (isset($data['images'][0])) {
 394                                 $post['image'] = $data['images'][0]['src'];
 395                         }
 396                 }
 397
 398                 return $post;
 399         }
 400
 401         /**
 402          * Remove [attachment] BBCode and replaces it with a regular [url]
 403          *
 404          * @param string  $body
 405          * @param boolean $no_link_desc No link description
 406          *
 407          * @return string with replaced body
 408          */
 409         public static function removeAttachment($body, $no_link_desc = false)
 410         {
 411                 return preg_replace_callback("/\s*\[attachment (.*)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\]\s*/ism",
 412                         function ($match) use ($no_link_desc) {
 413                                 $attach_data = self::getAttachmentData($match[0]);
 414                                 if (empty($attach_data['url'])) {
 415                                         return $match[0];
 416                                 } elseif (empty($attach_data['title']) || $no_link_desc) {
 417                                         return "\n[url]" . $attach_data['url'] . "[/url]\n";
 418                                 } else {
 419                                         return "\n[url=" . $attach_data['url'] . ']' . $attach_data['title'] . "[/url]\n";
 420                                 }
 421                 }, $body);
 422         }
 423
 424         /**
 425          * Converts a BBCode text into plaintext
 426          *
 427          * @param      $text
 428          * @param bool $keep_urls Whether to keep URLs in the resulting plaintext
 429          *
 430          * @return string
 431          */
 432         public static function toPlaintext($text, $keep_urls = true)
 433         {
 434                 $naked_text = HTML::toPlaintext(self::convert($text, false, 0, true), 0, !$keep_urls);
 435
 436                 return $naked_text;
 437         }
 438
 439         private static function proxyUrl($image, $simplehtml = self::INTERNAL)
 440         {
 441                 // Only send proxied pictures to API and for internal display
 442                 if (in_array($simplehtml, [self::INTERNAL, self::API])) {
 443                         return ProxyUtils::proxifyUrl($image);
 444                 } else {
 445                         return $image;
 446                 }
 447         }
 448
 449         /**
 450          * This function changing the visual size (not the real size) of images.
 451          * The function does not work for pictures with an alternate text description.
 452          * This could only be changed by using some new "img" BBCode format.
 453          *
 454          * @param string $srctext The body with images
 455          * @return string The body with possibly scaled images
 456          */
 457         public static function scaleExternalImages(string $srctext)
 458         {
 459                 $s = $srctext;
 460
 461                 // Simplify image links
 462                 $s = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$3[/img]', $s);
 463
 464                 $matches = null;
 465                 $c = preg_match_all('/\[img.*?\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism', $s, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 466                 if ($c) {
 467                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
 468                                 Logger::info('scale_external_image', ['image' => $mtch[1]]);
 469
 470                                 $hostname = str_replace('www.', '', substr(DI::baseUrl(), strpos(DI::baseUrl(), '://') + 3));
 471                                 if (stristr($mtch[1], $hostname)) {
 472                                         continue;
 473                                 }
 474
 475                                 $curlResult = DI::httpRequest()->get($mtch[1]);
 476                                 if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
 477                                         continue;
 478                                 }
 479
 480                                 $i = $curlResult->getBody();
 481                                 $type = $curlResult->getContentType();
 482                                 $type = Images::getMimeTypeByData($i, $mtch[1], $type);
 483
 484                                 if ($i) {
 485                                         $Image = new Image($i, $type);
 486                                         if ($Image->isValid()) {
 487                                                 $orig_width = $Image->getWidth();
 488                                                 $orig_height = $Image->getHeight();
 489
 490                                                 if ($orig_width > 640 || $orig_height > 640) {
 491                                                         $Image->scaleDown(640);
 492                                                         $new_width = $Image->getWidth();
 493                                                         $new_height = $Image->getHeight();
 494                                                         Logger::info('External images scaled', ['orig_width' => $orig_width, 'new_width' => $new_width, 'orig_height' => $orig_height, 'new_height' => $new_height, 'match' => $mtch[0]]);
 495                                                         $s = str_replace(
 496                                                                 $mtch[0],
 497                                                                 '[img=' . $new_width . 'x' . $new_height. ']' . $mtch[1] . '[/img]'
 498                                                                 . "\n",
 499                                                                 $s
 500                                                         );
 501                                                         Logger::info('New string', ['image' => $s]);
 502                                                 }
 503                                         }
 504                                 }
 505                         }
 506                 }
 507
 508                 return $s;
 509         }
 510
 511         /**
 512          * Truncates imported message body string length to max_import_size
 513          *
 514          * The purpose of this function is to apply system message length limits to
 515          * imported messages without including any embedded photos in the length
 516          *
 517          * @param string $body
 518          * @return string
 519          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 520          */
 521         public static function limitBodySize($body)
 522         {
 523                 $maxlen = DI::config()->get('config', 'max_import_size', 0);
 524
 525                 // If the length of the body, including the embedded images, is smaller
 526                 // than the maximum, then don't waste time looking for the images
 527                 if ($maxlen && (strlen($body) > $maxlen)) {
 528
 529                         Logger::info('the total body length exceeds the limit', ['maxlen' => $maxlen, 'body_len' => strlen($body)]);
 530
 531                         $orig_body = $body;
 532                         $new_body = '';
 533                         $textlen = 0;
 534
 535                         $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
 536                         $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
 537                         $img_end = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), '[/img]') : false);
 538                         while (($img_st_close !== false) && ($img_end !== false)) {
 539
 540                                 $img_st_close++; // make it point to AFTER the closing bracket
 541                                 $img_end += $img_start;
 542                                 $img_end += strlen('[/img]');
 543
 544                                 if (!strcmp(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, 5), 'data:')) {
 545                                         // This is an embedded image
 546
 547                                         if (($textlen + $img_start) > $maxlen) {
 548                                                 if ($textlen < $maxlen) {
 549                                                         Logger::info('the limit happens before an embedded image');
 550                                                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $maxlen - $textlen);
 551                                                         $textlen = $maxlen;
 552                                                 }
 553                                         } else {
 554                                                 $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_start);
 555                                                 $textlen += $img_start;
 556                                         }
 557
 558                                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, $img_start, $img_end - $img_start);
 559                                 } else {
 560
 561                                         if (($textlen + $img_end) > $maxlen) {
 562                                                 if ($textlen < $maxlen) {
 563                                                         Logger::info('the limit happens before the end of a non-embedded image');
 564                                                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $maxlen - $textlen);
 565                                                         $textlen = $maxlen;
 566                                                 }
 567                                         } else {
 568                                                 $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_end);
 569                                                 $textlen += $img_end;
 570                                         }
 571                                 }
 572                                 $orig_body = substr($orig_body, $img_end);
 573
 574                                 if ($orig_body === false) {
 575                                         // in case the body ends on a closing image tag
 576                                         $orig_body = '';
 577                                 }
 578
 579                                 $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
 580                                 $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
 581                                 $img_end = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), '[/img]') : false);
 582                         }
 583
 584                         if (($textlen + strlen($orig_body)) > $maxlen) {
 585                                 if ($textlen < $maxlen) {
 586                                         Logger::info('the limit happens after the end of the last image');
 587                                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $maxlen - $textlen);
 588                                 }
 589                         } else {
 590                                 Logger::info('the text size with embedded images extracted did not violate the limit');
 591                                 $new_body = $new_body . $orig_body;
 592                         }
 593
 594                         return $new_body;
 595                 } else {
 596                         return $body;
 597                 }
 598         }
 599
 600         /**
 601          * Processes [attachment] tags
 602          *
 603          * Note: Can produce a [bookmark] tag in the returned string
 604          *
 605          * @param string  $text
 606          * @param integer $simplehtml
 607          * @param bool    $tryoembed
 608          * @return string
 609          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 610          */
 611         private static function convertAttachment($text, $simplehtml = self::INTERNAL, $tryoembed = true)
 612         {
 613                 $data = self::getAttachmentData($text);
 614                 if (empty($data) || empty($data['url'])) {
 615                         return $text;
 616                 }
 617
 618                 if (isset($data['title'])) {
 619                         $data['title'] = strip_tags($data['title']);
 620                         $data['title'] = str_replace(['http://', 'https://'], '', $data['title']);
 621                 } else {
 622                         $data['title'] = null;
 623                 }
 624
 625                 if (((strpos($data['text'], "[img=") !== false) || (strpos($data['text'], "[img]") !== false) || DI::config()->get('system', 'always_show_preview')) && !empty($data['image'])) {
 626                         $data['preview'] = $data['image'];
 627                         $data['image'] = '';
 628                 }
 629
 630                 $return = '';
 631                 try {
 632                         if ($tryoembed && OEmbed::isAllowedURL($data['url'])) {
 633                                 $return = OEmbed::getHTML($data['url'], $data['title']);
 634                         } else {
 635                                 throw new Exception('OEmbed is disabled for this attachment.');
 636                         }
 637                 } catch (Exception $e) {
 638                         $data['title'] = ($data['title'] ?? '') ?: $data['url'];
 639
 640                         if ($simplehtml != self::CONNECTORS) {
 641                                 $return = sprintf('<div class="type-%s">', $data['type']);
 642                         }
 643
 644                         if (!empty($data['title']) && !empty($data['url'])) {
 645                                 if (!empty($data['image']) && empty($data['text']) && ($data['type'] == 'photo')) {
 646                                         $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-image" /></a>', $data['url'], self::proxyUrl($data['image'], $simplehtml), $data['title']);
 647                                 } else {
 648                                         if (!empty($data['image'])) {
 649                                                 $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-image" /></a><br>', $data['url'], self::proxyUrl($data['image'], $simplehtml), $data['title']);
 650                                         } elseif (!empty($data['preview'])) {
 651                                                 $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-preview" /></a><br>', $data['url'], self::proxyUrl($data['preview'], $simplehtml), $data['title']);
 652                                         }
 653                                         $return .= sprintf('<h4><a href="%s">%s</a></h4>', $data['url'], $data['title']);
 654                                 }
 655                         }
 656
 657                         if (!empty($data['description']) && $data['description'] != $data['title']) {
 658                                 // Sanitize the HTML by converting it to BBCode
 659                                 $bbcode = HTML::toBBCode($data['description']);
 660                                 $return .= sprintf('<blockquote>%s</blockquote>', trim(self::convert($bbcode)));
 661                         }
 662
 663                         if (!empty($data['provider_url']) && !empty($data['provider_name'])) {
 664                                 if (!empty($data['author_name'])) {
 665                                         $return .= sprintf('<sup><a href="%s">%s (%s)</a></sup>', $data['provider_url'], $data['author_name'], $data['provider_name']);
 666                                 } else {
 667                                         $return .= sprintf('<sup><a href="%s">%s</a></sup>', $data['provider_url'], $data['provider_name']);
 668                                 }
 669                         }
 670
 671                         if ($simplehtml != self::CONNECTORS) {
 672                                 $return .= '</div>';
 673                         }
 674                 }
 675
 676                 return trim(($data['text'] ?? '') . ' ' . $return . ' ' . ($data['after'] ?? ''));
 677         }
 678
 679         public static function removeShareInformation($Text, $plaintext = false, $nolink = false)
 680         {
 681                 $data = self::getAttachmentData($Text);
 682
 683                 if (!$data) {
 684                         return $Text;
 685                 } elseif ($nolink) {
 686                         return $data['text'] . ($data['after'] ?? '');
 687                 }
 688
 689                 $title = htmlentities($data['title'] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false);
 690                 $text = htmlentities($data['text'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false);
 691                 if ($plaintext || (($title != '') && strstr($text, $title))) {
 692                         $data['title'] = $data['url'];
 693                 } elseif (($text != '') && strstr($title, $text)) {
 694                         $data['text'] = $data['title'];
 695                         $data['title'] = $data['url'];
 696                 }
 697
 698                 if (empty($data['text']) && !empty($data['title']) && empty($data['url'])) {
 699                         return $data['title'] . $data['after'];
 700                 }
 701
 702                 // If the link already is included in the post, don't add it again
 703                 if (!empty($data['url']) && strpos($data['text'], $data['url'])) {
 704                         return $data['text'] . $data['after'];
 705                 }
 706
 707                 $text = $data['text'];
 708
 709                 if (!empty($data['url']) && !empty($data['title'])) {
 710                         $text .= "\n[url=" . $data['url'] . ']' . $data['title'] . '[/url]';
 711                 } elseif (!empty($data['url'])) {
 712                         $text .= "\n[url]" . $data['url'] . '[/url]';
 713                 }
 714
 715                 return $text . "\n" . $data['after'];
 716         }
 717
 718         /**
 719          * Converts [url] BBCodes in a format that looks fine on Mastodon. (callback function)
 720          *
 721          * @param array $match Array with the matching values
 722          * @return string reformatted link including HTML codes
 723          */
 724         private static function convertUrlForActivityPubCallback($match)
 725         {
 726                 $url = $match[1];
 727
 728                 if (isset($match[2]) && ($match[1] != $match[2])) {
 729                         return $match[0];
 730                 }
 731
 732                 $parts = parse_url($url);
 733                 if (!isset($parts['scheme'])) {
 734                         return $match[0];
 735                 }
 736
 737                 return self::convertUrlForActivityPub($url);
 738         }
 739
 740         /**
 741          * Converts [url] BBCodes in a format that looks fine on ActivityPub systems.
 742          *
 743          * @param string $url URL that is about to be reformatted
 744          * @return string reformatted link including HTML codes
 745          */
 746         private static function convertUrlForActivityPub($url)
 747         {
 748                 $html = '<a href="%s" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">%s</a>';
 749                 return sprintf($html, $url, self::getStyledURL($url));
 750         }
 751
 752         /**
 753          * Converts an URL in a nicer format (without the scheme and possibly shortened)
 754          *
 755          * @param string $url URL that is about to be reformatted
 756          * @return string reformatted link
 757          */
 758         private static function getStyledURL($url)
 759         {
 760                 $parts = parse_url($url);
 761                 $scheme = $parts['scheme'] . '://';
 762                 $styled_url = str_replace($scheme, '', $url);
 763
 764                 if (strlen($styled_url) > 30) {
 765                         $styled_url = substr($styled_url, 0, 30) . "…";
 766                 }
 767
 768                 return $styled_url;
 769         }
 770
 771         /*
 772          * [noparse][i]italic[/i][/noparse] turns into
 773          * [noparse][ i ]italic[ /i ][/noparse],
 774          * to hide them from parser.
 775          */
 776         private static function escapeNoparseCallback($match)
 777         {
 778                 $whole_match = $match[0];
 779                 $captured = $match[1];
 780                 $spacefied = preg_replace("/\[(.*?)\]/", "[ $1 ]", $captured);
 781                 $new_str = str_replace($captured, $spacefied, $whole_match);
 782                 return $new_str;
 783         }
 784
 785         /*
 786          * The previously spacefied [noparse][ i ]italic[ /i ][/noparse],
 787          * now turns back and the [noparse] tags are trimed
 788          * returning [i]italic[/i]
 789          */
 790         private static function unescapeNoparseCallback($match)
 791         {
 792                 $captured = $match[1];
 793                 $unspacefied = preg_replace("/\[ (.*?)\ ]/", "[$1]", $captured);
 794                 return $unspacefied;
 795         }
 796
 797         /**
 798          * Returns the bracket character positions of a set of opening and closing BBCode tags, optionally skipping first
 799          * occurrences
 800          *
 801          * @param string $text        Text to search
 802          * @param string $name        Tag name
 803          * @param int    $occurrences Number of first occurrences to skip
 804          * @return boolean|array
 805          */
 806         public static function getTagPosition($text, $name, $occurrences = 0)
 807         {
 808                 if ($occurrences < 0) {
 809                         $occurrences = 0;
 810                 }
 811
 812                 $start_open = -1;
 813                 for ($i = 0; $i <= $occurrences; $i++) {
 814                         if ($start_open !== false) {
 815                                 $start_open = strpos($text, '[' . $name, $start_open + 1); // allow [name= type tags
 816                         }
 817                 }
 818
 819                 if ($start_open === false) {
 820                         return false;
 821                 }
 822
 823                 $start_equal = strpos($text, '=', $start_open);
 824                 $start_close = strpos($text, ']', $start_open);
 825
 826                 if ($start_close === false) {
 827                         return false;
 828                 }
 829
 830                 $start_close++;
 831
 832                 $end_open = strpos($text, '[/' . $name . ']', $start_close);
 833
 834                 if ($end_open === false) {
 835                         return false;
 836                 }
 837
 838                 $res = [
 839                         'start' => [
 840                                 'open' => $start_open,
 841                                 'close' => $start_close
 842                         ],
 843                         'end' => [
 844                                 'open' => $end_open,
 845                                 'close' => $end_open + strlen('[/' . $name . ']')
 846                         ],
 847                 ];
 848
 849                 if ($start_equal !== false) {
 850                         $res['start']['equal'] = $start_equal + 1;
 851                 }
 852
 853                 return $res;
 854         }
 855
 856         /**
 857          * Performs a preg_replace within the boundaries of all named BBCode tags in a text
 858          *
 859          * @param string $pattern Preg pattern string
 860          * @param string $replace Preg replace string
 861          * @param string $name    BBCode tag name
 862          * @param string $text    Text to search
 863          * @return string
 864          */
 865         public static function pregReplaceInTag($pattern, $replace, $name, $text)
 866         {
 867                 $occurrences = 0;
 868                 $pos = self::getTagPosition($text, $name, $occurrences);
 869                 while ($pos !== false && $occurrences++ < 1000) {
 870                         $start = substr($text, 0, $pos['start']['open']);
 871                         $subject = substr($text, $pos['start']['open'], $pos['end']['close'] - $pos['start']['open']);
 872                         $end = substr($text, $pos['end']['close']);
 873                         if ($end === false) {
 874                                 $end = '';
 875                         }
 876
 877                         $subject = preg_replace($pattern, $replace, $subject);
 878                         $text = $start . $subject . $end;
 879
 880                         $pos = self::getTagPosition($text, $name, $occurrences);
 881                 }
 882
 883                 return $text;
 884         }
 885
 886         private static function extractImagesFromItemBody($body)
 887         {
 888                 $saved_image = [];
 889                 $orig_body = $body;
 890                 $new_body = '';
 891
 892                 $cnt = 0;
 893                 $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
 894                 $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
 895                 $img_end = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), '[/img]') : false);
 896                 while (($img_st_close !== false) && ($img_end !== false)) {
 897                         $img_st_close++; // make it point to AFTER the closing bracket
 898                         $img_end += $img_start;
 899
 900                         if (!strcmp(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, 5), 'data:')) {
 901                                 // This is an embedded image
 902                                 $saved_image[$cnt] = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, $img_end - ($img_start + $img_st_close));
 903                                 $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_start) . '[$#saved_image' . $cnt . '#$]';
 904
 905                                 $cnt++;
 906                         } else {
 907                                 $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_end + strlen('[/img]'));
 908                         }
 909
 910                         $orig_body = substr($orig_body, $img_end + strlen('[/img]'));
 911
 912                         if ($orig_body === false) {
 913                                 // in case the body ends on a closing image tag
 914                                 $orig_body = '';
 915                         }
 916
 917                         $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
 918                         $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
 919                         $img_end = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), '[/img]') : false);
 920                 }
 921
 922                 $new_body = $new_body . $orig_body;
 923
 924                 return ['body' => $new_body, 'images' => $saved_image];
 925         }
 926
 927         private static function interpolateSavedImagesIntoItemBody($body, array $images)
 928         {
 929                 $newbody = $body;
 930
 931                 $cnt = 0;
 932                 foreach ($images as $image) {
 933                         // We're depending on the property of 'foreach' (specified on the PHP website) that
 934                         // it loops over the array starting from the first element and going sequentially
 935                         // to the last element
 936                         $newbody = str_replace('[$#saved_image' . $cnt . '#$]',
 937                                 '<img src="' . self::proxyUrl($image) . '" alt="' . DI::l10n()->t('Image/photo') . '" />', $newbody);
 938                         $cnt++;
 939                 }
 940
 941                 return $newbody;
 942         }
 943
 944         /**
 945          *
 946          * @param  string   $text     A BBCode string
 947          * @return array share attributes
 948          */
 949         public static function fetchShareAttributes($text)
 950         {
 951                 $attributes = [];
 952                 if (!preg_match("/(.*?)\[share(.*?)\](.*)\[\/share\]/ism", $text, $matches)) {
 953                         return $attributes;
 954                 }
 955
 956                 $attribute_string = $matches[2];
 957                 foreach (['author', 'profile', 'avatar', 'link', 'posted', 'guid'] as $field) {
 958                         preg_match("/$field=(['\"])(.+?)\\1/ism", $attribute_string, $matches);
 959                         $attributes[$field] = html_entity_decode($matches[2] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 960                 }
 961                 return $attributes;
 962         }
 963
 964         /**
 965          * This function converts a [share] block to text according to a provided callback function whose signature is:
 966          *
 967          * function(array $attributes, array $author_contact, string $content, boolean $is_quote_share): string
 968          *
 969          * Where:
 970          * - $attributes is an array of attributes of the [share] block itself. Missing keys will be completed by the contact
 971          * data lookup
 972          * - $author_contact is a contact record array
 973          * - $content is the inner content of the [share] block
 974          * - $is_quote_share indicates whether there's any content before the [share] block
 975          * - Return value is the string that should replace the [share] block in the provided text
 976          *
 977          * This function is intended to be used by addon connector to format a share block like the target network is expecting it.
 978          *
 979          * @param  string   $text     A BBCode string
 980          * @param  callable $callback
 981          * @return string The BBCode string with all [share] blocks replaced
 982          */
 983         public static function convertShare($text, callable $callback)
 984         {
 985                 $return = preg_replace_callback(
 986                         "/(.*?)\[share(.*?)\](.*)\[\/share\]/ism",
 987                         function ($match) use ($callback) {
 988                                 $attribute_string = $match[2];
 989                                 $attributes = [];
 990                                 foreach (['author', 'profile', 'avatar', 'link', 'posted', 'guid'] as $field) {
 991                                         preg_match("/$field=(['\"])(.+?)\\1/ism", $attribute_string, $matches);
 992                                         $attributes[$field] = html_entity_decode($matches[2] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
 993                                 }
 994
 995                                 $author_contact = Contact::getByURL($attributes['profile'], false, ['url', 'addr', 'name', 'micro']);
 996                                 $author_contact['url'] = ($author_contact['url'] ?? $attributes['profile']);
 997                                 $author_contact['addr'] = ($author_contact['addr'] ?? '') ?: Protocol::getAddrFromProfileUrl($attributes['profile']);
 998
 999                                 $attributes['author']   = ($author_contact['name']  ?? '') ?: $attributes['author'];
1000                                 $attributes['avatar']   = ($author_contact['micro'] ?? '') ?: $attributes['avatar'];
1001                                 $attributes['profile']  = ($author_contact['url']   ?? '') ?: $attributes['profile'];
1002
1003                                 if ($attributes['avatar']) {
1004                                         $attributes['avatar'] = ProxyUtils::proxifyUrl($attributes['avatar'], false, ProxyUtils::SIZE_THUMB);
1005                                 }
1006
1007                                 $content = preg_replace(Strings::autoLinkRegEx(), '<a href="$1">$1</a>', $match[3]);
1008
1009                                 return $match[1] . $callback($attributes, $author_contact, $content, trim($match[1]) != '');
1010                         },
1011                         $text
1012                 );
1013
1014                 return $return;
1015         }
1016
1017         /**
1018          * Default [share] tag conversion callback
1019          *
1020          * Note: Can produce a [bookmark] tag in the output
1021          *
1022          * @see BBCode::convertShare()
1023          * @param array   $attributes     [share] block attribute values
1024          * @param array   $author_contact Contact row of the shared author
1025          * @param string  $content        Inner content of the [share] block
1026          * @param boolean $is_quote_share Whether there is content before the [share] block
1027          * @param integer $simplehtml     Mysterious integer value depending on the target network/formatting style
1028          * @return string
1029          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1030          */
1031         private static function convertShareCallback(array $attributes, array $author_contact, $content, $is_quote_share, $simplehtml)
1032         {
1033                 $mention = Protocol::formatMention($attributes['profile'], $attributes['author']);
1034
1035                 switch ($simplehtml) {
1036                         case self::API:
1037                                 $text = ($is_quote_share? '<br>' : '') . '<p>' . html_entity_decode('&#x2672; ', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . ' ' . $author_contact['addr'] . ': </p>' . "\n" . $content;
1038                                 break;
1039                         case self::DIASPORA:
1040                                 if (stripos(Strings::normaliseLink($attributes['link']), 'http://twitter.com/') === 0) {
1041                                         $text = ($is_quote_share? '<hr />' : '') . '<p><a href="' . $attributes['link'] . '">' . $attributes['link'] . '</a></p>' . "\n";
1042                                 } else {
1043                                         $headline = '<p><b>♲ <a href="' . $attributes['profile'] . '">' . $attributes['author'] . '</a>:</b></p>' . "\n";
1044
1045                                         if (!empty($attributes['posted']) && !empty($attributes['link'])) {
1046                                                 $headline = '<p><b>♲ <a href="' . $attributes['profile'] . '">' . $attributes['author'] . '</a></b> - <a href="' . $attributes['link'] . '">' . $attributes['posted'] . ' GMT</a></p>' . "\n";
1047                                         }
1048
1049                                         $text = ($is_quote_share? '<hr />' : '') . $headline . '<blockquote>' . trim($content) . '</blockquote>' . "\n";
1050
1051                                         if (empty($attributes['posted']) && !empty($attributes['link'])) {
1052                                                 $text .= '<p><a href="' . $attributes['link'] . '">[Source]</a></p>' . "\n";
1053                                         }
1054                                 }
1055
1056                                 break;
1057                         case self::CONNECTORS:
1058                                 $headline = '<p><b>' . html_entity_decode('&#x2672; ', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
1059                                 $headline .= DI::l10n()->t('<a href="%1$s" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">%2$s</a> %3$s', $attributes['link'], $mention, $attributes['posted']);
1060                                 $headline .= ':</b></p>' . "\n";
1061
1062                                 $text = ($is_quote_share? '<hr />' : '') . $headline . '<blockquote class="shared_content">' . trim($content) . '</blockquote>' . "\n";
1063
1064                                 break;
1065                         case self::OSTATUS:
1066                                 $text = ($is_quote_share? '<br>' : '') . '<p>' . html_entity_decode('&#x2672; ', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . ' @' . $author_contact['addr'] . ': ' . $content . '</p>' . "\n";
1067                                 break;
1068                         case self::ACTIVITYPUB:
1069                                 $author = '@<span class="vcard"><a href="' . $author_contact['url'] . '" class="url u-url mention" title="' . $author_contact['addr'] . '"><span class="fn nickname mention">' . $author_contact['addr'] . '</span></a>:</span>';
1070                                 $text = '<div><a href="' . $attributes['link'] . '">' . html_entity_decode('&#x2672;', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . '</a> ' . $author . '<blockquote>' . $content . '</blockquote></div>' . "\n";
1071                                 break;
1072                         default:
1073                                 $text = ($is_quote_share? "\n" : '');
1074
1075                                 $contact = Contact::getByURL($attributes['profile'], false, ['network']);
1076                                 $network = $contact['network'] ?? Protocol::PHANTOM;
1077
1078                                 $tpl = Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('shared_content.tpl');
1079                                 $text .= Renderer::replaceMacros($tpl, [
1080                                         '$profile'      => $attributes['profile'],
1081                                         '$avatar'       => $attributes['avatar'],
1082                                         '$author'       => $attributes['author'],
1083                                         '$link'         => $attributes['link'],
1084                                         '$link_title'   => DI::l10n()->t('link to source'),
1085                                         '$posted'       => $attributes['posted'],
1086                                         '$guid'         => $attributes['guid'],
1087                                         '$network_name' => ContactSelector::networkToName($network, $attributes['profile']),
1088                                         '$network_icon' => ContactSelector::networkToIcon($network, $attributes['profile']),
1089                                         '$content'      => self::setMentions(trim($content), 0, $network) . self::ANCHOR,
1090                                 ]);
1091                                 break;
1092                 }
1093
1094                 return $text;
1095         }
1096
1097         private static function removePictureLinksCallback($match)
1098         {
1099                 $cache_key = 'remove:' . $match[1];
1100                 $text = DI::cache()->get($cache_key);
1101
1102                 if (is_null($text)) {
1103                         $a = DI::app();
1104
1105                         $stamp1 = microtime(true);
1106
1107                         $ch = @curl_init($match[1]);
1108                         @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
1109                         @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
1110                         @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, DI::httpRequest()->getUserAgent());
1111                         @curl_exec($ch);
1112                         $curl_info = @curl_getinfo($ch);
1113
1114                         DI::profiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, "network");
1115
1116                         if (substr($curl_info['content_type'], 0, 6) == 'image/') {
1117                                 $text = "[url=" . $match[1] . ']' . $match[1] . "[/url]";
1118                         } else {
1119                                 $text = "[url=" . $match[2] . ']' . $match[2] . "[/url]";
1120
1121                                 // if its not a picture then look if its a page that contains a picture link
1122                                 $body = DI::httpRequest()->fetch($match[1]);
1123                                 if (empty($body)) {
1124                                         DI::cache()->set($cache_key, $text);
1125                                         return $text;
1126                                 }
1127
1128                                 $doc = new DOMDocument();
1129                                 @$doc->loadHTML($body);
1130                                 $xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
1131                                 $list = $xpath->query("//meta[@name]");
1132                                 foreach ($list as $node) {
1133                                         $attr = [];
1134
1135                                         if ($node->attributes->length) {
1136                                                 foreach ($node->attributes as $attribute) {
1137                                                         $attr[$attribute->name] = $attribute->value;
1138                                                 }
1139                                         }
1140
1141                                         if (strtolower($attr['name']) == 'twitter:image') {
1142                                                 $text = '[url=' . $attr['content'] . ']' . $attr['content'] . '[/url]';
1143                                         }
1144                                 }
1145                         }
1146                         DI::cache()->set($cache_key, $text);
1147                 }
1148
1149                 return $text;
1150         }
1151
1152         private static function expandLinksCallback($match)
1153         {
1154                 if (($match[3] == '') || ($match[2] == $match[3]) || stristr($match[2], $match[3])) {
1155                         return ($match[1] . "[url]" . $match[2] . "[/url]");
1156                 } else {
1157                         return ($match[1] . $match[3] . " [url]" . $match[2] . "[/url]");
1158                 }
1159         }
1160
1161         private static function cleanPictureLinksCallback($match)
1162         {
1163                 // When the picture link is the own photo path then we can avoid fetching the link
1164                 $own_photo_url = preg_quote(Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl()->get()) . '/photos/');
1165                 if (preg_match('|' . $own_photo_url . '.*?/image/|', Strings::normaliseLink($match[1]))) {
1166                         if (!empty($match[3])) {
1167                                 $text = '[img=' . str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $match[2]) . ']' . $match[3] . '[/img]';
1168                         } else {
1169                                 $text = '[img]' . str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $match[2]) . '[/img]';
1170                         }
1171                         return $text;
1172                 }
1173
1174                 $cache_key = 'clean:' . $match[1];
1175                 $text = DI::cache()->get($cache_key);
1176                 if (!is_null($text)) {
1177                         return $text;
1178                 }
1179
1180                 // Only fetch the header, not the content
1181                 $stamp1 = microtime(true);
1182
1183                 $ch = @curl_init($match[1]);
1184                 @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
1185                 @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
1186                 @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, DI::httpRequest()->getUserAgent());
1187                 @curl_exec($ch);
1188                 $curl_info = @curl_getinfo($ch);
1189
1190                 DI::profiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, "network");
1191
1192                 // if its a link to a picture then embed this picture
1193                 if (substr($curl_info['content_type'], 0, 6) == 'image/') {
1194                         $text = '[img]' . $match[1] . '[/img]';
1195                 } else {
1196                         if (!empty($match[3])) {
1197                                 $text = '[img=' . $match[2] . ']' . $match[3] . '[/img]';
1198                         } else {
1199                                 $text = '[img]' . $match[2] . '[/img]';
1200                         }
1201
1202                         // if its not a picture then look if its a page that contains a picture link
1203                         $body = DI::httpRequest()->fetch($match[1]);
1204                         if (empty($body)) {
1205                                 DI::cache()->set($cache_key, $text);
1206                                 return $text;
1207                         }
1208
1209                         $doc = new DOMDocument();
1210                         @$doc->loadHTML($body);
1211                         $xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
1212                         $list = $xpath->query("//meta[@name]");
1213                         foreach ($list as $node) {
1214                                 $attr = [];
1215                                 if ($node->attributes->length) {
1216                                         foreach ($node->attributes as $attribute) {
1217                                                 $attr[$attribute->name] = $attribute->value;
1218                                         }
1219                                 }
1220
1221                                 if (strtolower($attr['name']) == "twitter:image") {
1222                                         if (!empty($match[3])) {
1223                                                 $text = "[img=" . $attr['content'] . "]" . $match[3] . "[/img]";
1224                                         } else {
1225                                                 $text = "[img]" . $attr['content'] . "[/img]";
1226                                         }
1227                                 }
1228                         }
1229                 }
1230                 DI::cache()->set($cache_key, $text);
1231
1232                 return $text;
1233         }
1234
1235         public static function cleanPictureLinks($text)
1236         {
1237                 $return = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img=(.*)\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::cleanPictureLinksCallback', $text);
1238                 $return = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::cleanPictureLinksCallback', $return);
1239                 return $return;
1240         }
1241
1242         public static function removeLinks(string $bbcode)
1243         {
1244                 $bbcode = preg_replace("/\[img\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", ' $1 ', $bbcode);
1245                 $bbcode = preg_replace("/\[img.*?\[\/img\]/ism", ' ', $bbcode);
1246
1247                 $bbcode = preg_replace('/[@!#]\[url\=.*?\].*?\[\/url\]/ism', '', $bbcode);
1248                 $bbcode = preg_replace("/\[url=[^\[\]]*\](.*)\[\/url\]/Usi", ' $1 ', $bbcode);
1249                 $bbcode = preg_replace('/[@!#]?\[url.*?\[\/url\]/ism', '', $bbcode);
1250                 return $bbcode;
1251         }
1252
1253         /**
1254          * Converts a BBCode message to HTML message
1255          *
1256          * BBcode 2 HTML was written by WAY2WEB.net
1257          * extended to work with Mistpark/Friendica - Mike Macgirvin
1258          *
1259          * Simple HTML values meaning:
1260          * - 0: Friendica display
1261          * - 1: Unused
1262          * - 2: Used for Windows Phone push, Friendica API
1263          * - 3: Used before converting to Markdown in bb2diaspora.php
1264          * - 4: Used for WordPress, Libertree (before Markdown), pump.io and tumblr
1265          * - 5: Unused
1266          * - 6: Unused
1267          * - 7: Used for dfrn, OStatus
1268          * - 8: Used for Twitter, WP backlink text setting
1269          * - 9: ActivityPub
1270          *
1271          * @param string $text
1272          * @param bool   $try_oembed
1273          * @param int    $simple_html
1274          * @param bool   $for_plaintext
1275          * @return string
1276          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1277          */
1278         public static function convert(string $text = null, $try_oembed = true, $simple_html = self::INTERNAL, $for_plaintext = false)
1279         {
1280                 // Accounting for null default column values
1281                 if (is_null($text) || $text === '') {
1282                         return '';
1283                 }
1284
1285                 Hook::callAll('bbcode', $text);
1286
1287                 $a = DI::app();
1288
1289                 $text = self::performWithEscapedTags($text, ['code'], function ($text) use ($try_oembed, $simple_html, $for_plaintext, $a) {
1290                         $text = self::performWithEscapedTags($text, ['noparse', 'nobb', 'pre'], function ($text) use ($try_oembed, $simple_html, $for_plaintext, $a) {
1291                                 /*
1292                                  * preg_match_callback function to replace potential Oembed tags with Oembed content
1293                                  *
1294                                  * $match[0] = [tag]$url[/tag] or [tag=$url]$title[/tag]
1295                                  * $match[1] = $url
1296                                  * $match[2] = $title or absent
1297                                  */
1298                                 $try_oembed_callback = function ($match)
1299                                 {
1300                                         $url = $match[1];
1301                                         $title = $match[2] ?? null;
1302
1303                                         try {
1304                                                 $return = OEmbed::getHTML($url, $title);
1305                                         } catch (Exception $ex) {
1306                                                 $return = $match[0];
1307                                         }
1308
1309                                         return $return;
1310                                 };
1311
1312                                 // Remove the abstract element. It is a non visible element.
1313                                 $text = self::stripAbstract($text);
1314
1315                                 // Line ending normalisation
1316                                 $text = str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $text);
1317
1318                                 // Move new lines outside of tags
1319                                 $text = preg_replace("#\[(\w*)](\n*)#ism", '$2[$1]', $text);
1320                                 $text = preg_replace("#(\n*)\[/(\w*)]#ism", '[/$2]$1', $text);
1321
1322                                 // Extract the private images which use data urls since preg has issues with
1323                                 // large data sizes. Stash them away while we do bbcode conversion, and then put them back
1324                                 // in after we've done all the regex matching. We cannot use any preg functions to do this.
1325
1326                                 $extracted = self::extractImagesFromItemBody($text);
1327                                 $text = $extracted['body'];
1328                                 $saved_image = $extracted['images'];
1329
1330                                 // If we find any event code, turn it into an event.
1331                                 // After we're finished processing the bbcode we'll
1332                                 // replace all of the event code with a reformatted version.
1333
1334                                 $ev = Event::fromBBCode($text);
1335
1336                                 // Replace any html brackets with HTML Entities to prevent executing HTML or script
1337                                 // Don't use strip_tags here because it breaks [url] search by replacing & with amp
1338
1339                                 $text = str_replace("<", "&lt;", $text);
1340                                 $text = str_replace(">", "&gt;", $text);
1341
1342                                 // remove some newlines before the general conversion
1343                                 $text = preg_replace("/\s?\[share(.*?)\]\s?(.*?)\s?\[\/share\]\s?/ism", "[share$1]$2[/share]", $text);
1344                                 $text = preg_replace("/\s?\[quote(.*?)\]\s?(.*?)\s?\[\/quote\]\s?/ism", "[quote$1]$2[/quote]", $text);
1345
1346                                 // when the content is meant exporting to other systems then remove the avatar picture since this doesn't really look good on these systems
1347                                 if (!$try_oembed) {
1348                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[share(.*?)avatar\s?=\s?'.*?'\s?(.*?)\]\s?(.*?)\s?\[\/share\]\s?/ism", "\n[share$1$2]$3[/share]", $text);
1349                                 }
1350
1351                                 // Remove linefeeds inside of the table elements. See issue #6799
1352                                 $search = ["\n[th]", "[th]\n", " [th]", "\n[/th]", "[/th]\n", "[/th] ",
1353                                         "\n[td]", "[td]\n", " [td]", "\n[/td]", "[/td]\n", "[/td] ",
1354                                         "\n[tr]", "[tr]\n", " [tr]", "[tr] ", "\n[/tr]", "[/tr]\n", " [/tr]", "[/tr] ",
1355                                         "\n[hr]", "[hr]\n", " [hr]", "[hr] ",
1356                                         "\n[attachment ", " [attachment ", "\n[/attachment]", "[/attachment]\n", " [/attachment]", "[/attachment] ",
1357                                         "[table]\n", "[table] ", " [table]", "\n[/table]", " [/table]", "[/table] "];
1358                                 $replace = ["[th]", "[th]", "[th]", "[/th]", "[/th]", "[/th]",
1359                                         "[td]", "[td]", "[td]", "[/td]", "[/td]", "[/td]",
1360                                         "[tr]", "[tr]", "[tr]", "[tr]", "[/tr]", "[/tr]", "[/tr]", "[/tr]",
1361                                         "[hr]", "[hr]", "[hr]", "[hr]",
1362                                         "[attachment ", "[attachment ", "[/attachment]", "[/attachment]", "[/attachment]", "[/attachment]",
1363                                         "[table]", "[table]", "[table]", "[/table]", "[/table]", "[/table]"];
1364                                 do {
1365                                         $oldtext = $text;
1366                                         $text = str_replace($search, $replace, $text);
1367                                 } while ($oldtext != $text);
1368
1369                                 // Replace these here only once
1370                                 $search = ["\n[table]", "[/table]\n"];
1371                                 $replace = ["[table]", "[/table]"];
1372                                 $text = str_replace($search, $replace, $text);
1373
1374                                 // Trim new lines regardless of the system.remove_multiplicated_lines config value
1375                                 $text = trim($text, "\n");
1376
1377                                 // removing multiplicated newlines
1378                                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'remove_multiplicated_lines')) {
1379                                         $search = ["\n\n\n", "\n ", " \n", "[/quote]\n\n", "\n[/quote]", "[/li]\n", "\n[li]", "\n[*]", "\n[ul]", "[/ul]\n", "\n\n[share ", "[/attachment]\n",
1380                                                         "\n[h1]", "[/h1]\n", "\n[h2]", "[/h2]\n", "\n[h3]", "[/h3]\n", "\n[h4]", "[/h4]\n", "\n[h5]", "[/h5]\n", "\n[h6]", "[/h6]\n"];
1381                                         $replace = ["\n\n", "\n", "\n", "[/quote]\n", "[/quote]", "[/li]", "[li]", "[*]", "[ul]", "[/ul]", "\n[share ", "[/attachment]",
1382                                                         "[h1]", "[/h1]", "[h2]", "[/h2]", "[h3]", "[/h3]", "[h4]", "[/h4]", "[h5]", "[/h5]", "[h6]", "[/h6]"];
1383                                         do {
1384                                                 $oldtext = $text;
1385                                                 $text = str_replace($search, $replace, $text);
1386                                         } while ($oldtext != $text);
1387                                 }
1388
1389                                 // Add HTML new lines
1390                                 $text = str_replace("\n", '<br>', $text);
1391
1392                                 /// @todo Have a closer look at the different html modes
1393                                 // Handle attached links or videos
1394                                 if ($simple_html == self::ACTIVITYPUB) {
1395                                         $text = self::removeAttachment($text);
1396                                 } elseif (!in_array($simple_html, [self::INTERNAL, self::CONNECTORS])) {
1397                                         $text = self::removeAttachment($text, true);
1398                                 } else {
1399                                         $text = self::convertAttachment($text, $simple_html, $try_oembed);
1400                                 }
1401
1402                                 $nosmile = strpos($text, '[nosmile]') !== false;
1403                                 $text = str_replace('[nosmile]', '', $text);
1404
1405                                 // Replace non graphical smilies for external posts
1406                                 if (!$nosmile && !$for_plaintext) {
1407                                         $text = self::performWithEscapedTags($text, ['img'], function ($text) {
1408                                                 return Smilies::replace($text);
1409                                         });
1410                                 }
1411
1412                                 // leave open the posibility of [map=something]
1413                                 // this is replaced in Item::prepareBody() which has knowledge of the item location
1414                                 if (strpos($text, '[/map]') !== false) {
1415                                         $text = preg_replace_callback(
1416                                                 "/\[map\](.*?)\[\/map\]/ism",
1417                                                 function ($match) use ($simple_html) {
1418                                                         return str_replace($match[0], '<p class="map">' . Map::byLocation($match[1], $simple_html) . '</p>', $match[0]);
1419                                                 },
1420                                                 $text
1421                                         );
1422                                 }
1423
1424                                 if (strpos($text, '[map=') !== false) {
1425                                         $text = preg_replace_callback(
1426                                                 "/\[map=(.*?)\]/ism",
1427                                                 function ($match) use ($simple_html) {
1428                                                         return str_replace($match[0], '<p class="map">' . Map::byCoordinates(str_replace('/', ' ', $match[1]), $simple_html) . '</p>', $match[0]);
1429                                                 },
1430                                                 $text
1431                                         );
1432                                 }
1433
1434                                 if (strpos($text, '[map]') !== false) {
1435                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[map\]/", '<p class="map"></p>', $text);
1436                                 }
1437
1438                                 // Check for headers
1439                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[h1\](.*?)\[\/h1\])ism", '<h1>$1</h1>', $text);
1440                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[h2\](.*?)\[\/h2\])ism", '<h2>$1</h2>', $text);
1441                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[h3\](.*?)\[\/h3\])ism", '<h3>$1</h3>', $text);
1442                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[h4\](.*?)\[\/h4\])ism", '<h4>$1</h4>', $text);
1443                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[h5\](.*?)\[\/h5\])ism", '<h5>$1</h5>', $text);
1444                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[h6\](.*?)\[\/h6\])ism", '<h6>$1</h6>', $text);
1445
1446                                 // Check for paragraph
1447                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[p\](.*?)\[\/p\])ism", '<p>$1</p>', $text);
1448
1449                                 // Check for bold text
1450                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[b\](.*?)\[\/b\])ism", '<strong>$1</strong>', $text);
1451
1452                                 // Check for Italics text
1453                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[i\](.*?)\[\/i\])ism", '<em>$1</em>', $text);
1454
1455                                 // Check for Underline text
1456                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[u\](.*?)\[\/u\])ism", '<u>$1</u>', $text);
1457
1458                                 // Check for strike-through text
1459                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[s\](.*?)\[\/s\])ism", '<s>$1</s>', $text);
1460
1461                                 // Check for over-line text
1462                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[o\](.*?)\[\/o\])ism", '<span class="overline">$1</span>', $text);
1463
1464                                 // Check for colored text
1465                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[color=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/color\])ism", "<span style=\"color: $1;\">$2</span>", $text);
1466
1467                                 // Check for sized text
1468                                 // [size=50] --> font-size: 50px (with the unit).
1469                                 if ($simple_html != self::DIASPORA) {
1470                                         $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(\d*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", '<span style="font-size:$1px;line-height:normal;">$2</span>', $text);
1471                                         $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", '<span style="font-size:$1;line-height:normal;">$2</span>', $text);
1472                                 } else {
1473                                         // Issue 2199: Diaspora doesn't interpret the construct above, nor the <small> or <big> element
1474                                         $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", "$2", $text);
1475                                 }
1476
1477
1478                                 // Check for centered text
1479                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[center\](.*?)\[\/center\])ism", '<div style="text-align:center;">$1</div>', $text);
1480
1481                                 // Check for list text
1482                                 $text = str_replace("[*]", "<li>", $text);
1483
1484                                 // Check for style sheet commands
1485                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[style=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/style\])ism", '<span style="$1">$2</span>', $text);
1486
1487                                 // Check for CSS classes
1488                                 $text = preg_replace("(\[class=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/class\])ism", '<span class="$1">$2</span>', $text);
1489
1490                                 // handle nested lists
1491                                 $endlessloop = 0;
1492
1493                                 while ((((strpos($text, "[/list]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[list") !== false)) ||
1494                                                 ((strpos($text, "[/ol]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[ol]") !== false)) ||
1495                                                 ((strpos($text, "[/ul]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[ul]") !== false)) ||
1496                                                 ((strpos($text, "[/li]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[li]") !== false))) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
1497                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[list\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listbullet" style="list-style-type: circle;">$1</ul>', $text);
1498                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[list=\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listnone" style="list-style-type: none;">$1</ul>', $text);
1499                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[list=1\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listdecimal" style="list-style-type: decimal;">$1</ul>', $text);
1500                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[list=((?-i)i)\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listlowerroman" style="list-style-type: lower-roman;">$2</ul>', $text);
1501                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[list=((?-i)I)\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listupperroman" style="list-style-type: upper-roman;">$2</ul>', $text);
1502                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[list=((?-i)a)\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listloweralpha" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;">$2</ul>', $text);
1503                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[list=((?-i)A)\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listupperalpha" style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;">$2</ul>', $text);
1504                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[ul\](.*?)\[\/ul\]/ism", '<ul class="listbullet" style="list-style-type: circle;">$1</ul>', $text);
1505                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[ol\](.*?)\[\/ol\]/ism", '<ul class="listdecimal" style="list-style-type: decimal;">$1</ul>', $text);
1506                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[li\](.*?)\[\/li\]/ism", '<li>$1</li>', $text);
1507                                 }
1508
1509                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[th\](.*?)\[\/th\]/sm", '<th>$1</th>', $text);
1510                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[td\](.*?)\[\/td\]/sm", '<td>$1</td>', $text);
1511                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[tr\](.*?)\[\/tr\]/sm", '<tr>$1</tr>', $text);
1512                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[table\](.*?)\[\/table\]/sm", '<table>$1</table>', $text);
1513
1514                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[table border=1\](.*?)\[\/table\]/sm", '<table border="1" >$1</table>', $text);
1515                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[table border=0\](.*?)\[\/table\]/sm", '<table border="0" >$1</table>', $text);
1516
1517                                 $text = str_replace('[hr]', '<hr />', $text);
1518
1519                                 if (!$for_plaintext) {
1520                                         $text = self::performWithEscapedTags($text, ['url', 'img', 'audio', 'video', 'youtube', 'vimeo', 'share', 'attachment', 'iframe', 'bookmark'], function ($text) {
1521                                                 return preg_replace(Strings::autoLinkRegEx(), '[url]$1[/url]', $text);
1522                                         });
1523                                 }
1524
1525                                 // Check for font change text
1526                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[font=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/font\]/sm", "<span style=\"font-family: $1;\">$2</span>", $text);
1527
1528                                 // Declare the format for [spoiler] layout
1529                                 $SpoilerLayout = '<details class="spoiler"><summary>' . DI::l10n()->t('Click to open/close') . '</summary>$1</details>';
1530
1531                                 // Check for [spoiler] text
1532                                 // handle nested quotes
1533                                 $endlessloop = 0;
1534                                 while ((strpos($text, "[/spoiler]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[spoiler]") !== false) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
1535                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[spoiler\](.*?)\[\/spoiler\]/ism", $SpoilerLayout, $text);
1536                                 }
1537
1538                                 // Check for [spoiler=Title] text
1539
1540                                 // handle nested quotes
1541                                 $endlessloop = 0;
1542                                 while ((strpos($text, "[/spoiler]")!== false)  && (strpos($text, "[spoiler=") !== false) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
1543                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[spoiler=[\"\']*(.*?)[\"\']*\](.*?)\[\/spoiler\]/ism",
1544                                                 '<details class="spoiler"><summary>$1</summary>$2</details>',
1545                                                 $text);
1546                                 }
1547
1548                                 // Declare the format for [quote] layout
1549                                 $QuoteLayout = '<blockquote>$1</blockquote>';
1550
1551                                 // Check for [quote] text
1552                                 // handle nested quotes
1553                                 $endlessloop = 0;
1554                                 while ((strpos($text, "[/quote]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[quote]") !== false) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
1555                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[quote\](.*?)\[\/quote\]/ism", "$QuoteLayout", $text);
1556                                 }
1557
1558                                 // Check for [quote=Author] text
1559
1560                                 $t_wrote = DI::l10n()->t('$1 wrote:');
1561
1562                                 // handle nested quotes
1563                                 $endlessloop = 0;
1564                                 while ((strpos($text, "[/quote]")!== false)  && (strpos($text, "[quote=") !== false) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
1565                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[quote=[\"\']*(.*?)[\"\']*\](.*?)\[\/quote\]/ism",
1566                                                 "<p><strong class=".'"author"'.">" . $t_wrote . "</strong></p><blockquote>$2</blockquote>",
1567                                                 $text);
1568                                 }
1569
1570
1571                                 // [img=widthxheight]image source[/img]
1572                                 $text = preg_replace_callback(
1573                                         "/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism",
1574                                         function ($matches) use ($simple_html) {
1575                                                 if (strpos($matches[3], "data:image/") === 0) {
1576                                                         return $matches[0];
1577                                                 }
1578
1579                                                 $matches[3] = self::proxyUrl($matches[3], $simple_html);
1580                                                 return "[img=" . $matches[1] . "x" . $matches[2] . "]" . $matches[3] . "[/img]";
1581                                         },
1582                                         $text
1583                                 );
1584
1585                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '<img src="$3" style="width: $1px;" >', $text);
1586                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[zmg\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/zmg\]/ism", '<img class="zrl" src="$3" style="width: $1px;" >', $text);
1587
1588                                 $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[img\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism",
1589                                         function ($matches) use ($simple_html) {
1590                                                 $matches[1] = self::proxyUrl($matches[1], $simple_html);
1591                                                 $matches[2] = htmlspecialchars($matches[2], ENT_COMPAT);
1592                                                 return '<img src="' . $matches[1] . '" alt="' . $matches[2] . '" title="' . $matches[2] . '">';
1593                                         },
1594                                         $text);
1595
1596                                 // Images
1597                                 // [img]pathtoimage[/img]
1598                                 $text = preg_replace_callback(
1599                                         "/\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism",
1600                                         function ($matches) use ($simple_html) {
1601                                                 if (strpos($matches[1], "data:image/") === 0) {
1602                                                         return $matches[0];
1603                                                 }
1604
1605                                                 $matches[1] = self::proxyUrl($matches[1], $simple_html);
1606                                                 return "[img]" . $matches[1] . "[/img]";
1607                                         },
1608                                         $text
1609                                 );
1610
1611                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '<img src="$1" alt="' . DI::l10n()->t('Image/photo') . '" />', $text);
1612                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[zmg\](.*?)\[\/zmg\]/ism", '<img src="$1" alt="' . DI::l10n()->t('Image/photo') . '" />', $text);
1613
1614                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[crypt\](.*?)\[\/crypt\]/ism", '<br><img src="' .DI::baseUrl() . '/images/lock_icon.gif" alt="' . DI::l10n()->t('Encrypted content') . '" title="' . DI::l10n()->t('Encrypted content') . '" /><br>', $text);
1615                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[crypt(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/crypt\]/ism", '<br><img src="' .DI::baseUrl() . '/images/lock_icon.gif" alt="' . DI::l10n()->t('Encrypted content') . '" title="' . '$1' . ' ' . DI::l10n()->t('Encrypted content') . '" /><br>', $text);
1616                                 //$Text = preg_replace("/\[crypt=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/crypt\]/ism", '<br><img src="' .DI::baseUrl() . '/images/lock_icon.gif" alt="' . DI::l10n()->t('Encrypted content') . '" title="' . '$1' . ' ' . DI::l10n()->t('Encrypted content') . '" /><br>', $Text);
1617
1618                                 // Simplify "video" element
1619                                 $text = preg_replace('(\[video[^\]]*?\ssrc\s?=\s?([^\s\]]+)[^\]]*?\].*?\[/video\])ism', '[video]$1[/video]', $text);
1620
1621                                 if ($try_oembed) {
1622                                         // html5 video and audio
1623                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[video\](.*?\.(ogg|ogv|oga|ogm|webm|mp4).*?)\[\/video\]/ism",
1624                                                 '<video src="$1" controls width="100%" height="auto"><a href="$1">$1</a></video>', $text);
1625
1626                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[video\](.*?)\[\/video\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1627                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[audio\](.*?)\[\/audio\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1628
1629                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[video\](.*?)\[\/video\]/ism",
1630                                                 '<a href="$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">$1</a>', $text);
1631                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[audio\](.*?)\[\/audio\]/ism", '<audio src="$1" controls><a href="$1">$1</a></audio>', $text);
1632                                 } else {
1633                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[video\](.*?)\[\/video\]/ism",
1634                                                 '<a href="$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">$1</a>', $text);
1635                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[audio\](.*?)\[\/audio\]/ism",
1636                                                 '<a href="$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">$1</a>', $text);
1637                                 }
1638
1639                                 // Backward compatibility, [iframe] support has been removed in version 2020.12
1640                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[iframe\](.*?)\[\/iframe\]/ism", '<a href="$1">$1</a>', $text);
1641
1642                                 // Youtube extensions
1643                                 if ($try_oembed) {
1644                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[youtube\](https?:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch\?v\=.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1645                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[youtube\](www.youtube.com\/watch\?v\=.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1646                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[youtube\](https?:\/\/youtu.be\/.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1647                                 }
1648
1649                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[youtube\]https?:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch\?v\=(.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", '[youtube]$1[/youtube]', $text);
1650                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[youtube\]https?:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/(.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", '[youtube]$1[/youtube]', $text);
1651                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[youtube\]https?:\/\/youtu.be\/(.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", '[youtube]$1[/youtube]', $text);
1652
1653                                 if ($try_oembed) {
1654                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[youtube\]([A-Za-z0-9\-_=]+)(.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", '<iframe width="' . $a->videowidth . '" height="' . $a->videoheight . '" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/$1" frameborder="0" ></iframe>', $text);
1655                                 } else {
1656                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[youtube\]([A-Za-z0-9\-_=]+)(.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism",
1657                                                 '<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=$1</a>', $text);
1658                                 }
1659
1660                                 if ($try_oembed) {
1661                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[vimeo\](https?:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/[0-9]+).*?\[\/vimeo\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1662                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[vimeo\](https?:\/\/vimeo.com\/[0-9]+).*?\[\/vimeo\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1663                                 }
1664
1665                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[vimeo\]https?:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/([0-9]+)(.*?)\[\/vimeo\]/ism", '[vimeo]$1[/vimeo]', $text);
1666                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[vimeo\]https?:\/\/vimeo.com\/([0-9]+)(.*?)\[\/vimeo\]/ism", '[vimeo]$1[/vimeo]', $text);
1667
1668                                 if ($try_oembed) {
1669                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[vimeo\]([0-9]+)(.*?)\[\/vimeo\]/ism", '<iframe width="' . $a->videowidth . '" height="' . $a->videoheight . '" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/$1" frameborder="0" ></iframe>', $text);
1670                                 } else {
1671                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[vimeo\]([0-9]+)(.*?)\[\/vimeo\]/ism",
1672                                                 '<a href="https://vimeo.com/$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://vimeo.com/$1</a>', $text);
1673                                 }
1674
1675                                 // oembed tag
1676                                 $text = OEmbed::BBCode2HTML($text);
1677
1678                                 // Avoid triple linefeeds through oembed
1679                                 $text = str_replace("<br style='clear:left'></span><br><br>", "<br style='clear:left'></span><br>", $text);
1680
1681                                 // If we found an event earlier, strip out all the event code and replace with a reformatted version.
1682                                 // Replace the event-start section with the entire formatted event. The other bbcode is stripped.
1683                                 // Summary (e.g. title) is required, earlier revisions only required description (in addition to
1684                                 // start which is always required). Allow desc with a missing summary for compatibility.
1685
1686                                 if ((!empty($ev['desc']) || !empty($ev['summary'])) && !empty($ev['start'])) {
1687                                         $sub = Event::getHTML($ev, $simple_html);
1688
1689                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[event\-summary\](.*?)\[\/event\-summary\]/ism", '', $text);
1690                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[event\-description\](.*?)\[\/event\-description\]/ism", '', $text);
1691                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[event\-start\](.*?)\[\/event\-start\]/ism", $sub, $text);
1692                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[event\-finish\](.*?)\[\/event\-finish\]/ism", '', $text);
1693                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[event\-location\](.*?)\[\/event\-location\]/ism", '', $text);
1694                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[event\-adjust\](.*?)\[\/event\-adjust\]/ism", '', $text);
1695                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[event\-id\](.*?)\[\/event\-id\]/ism", '', $text);
1696                                 }
1697
1698                                 if (!$for_plaintext && DI::config()->get('system', 'big_emojis') && ($simple_html != self::DIASPORA)) {
1699                                         $conv = html_entity_decode(str_replace([' ', "\n", "\r"], '', $text));
1700                                         // Emojis are always 4 byte Unicode characters
1701                                         if (!empty($conv) && (strlen($conv) / mb_strlen($conv) == 4)) {
1702                                                 $text = '<span style="font-size: xx-large; line-height: normal;">' . $text . '</span>';
1703                                         }
1704                                 }
1705
1706                                 if (!$for_plaintext) {
1707                                         if (in_array($simple_html, [self::OSTATUS, self::ACTIVITYPUB])) {
1708                                                 $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", 'self::convertUrlForActivityPubCallback', $text);
1709                                                 $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", 'self::convertUrlForActivityPubCallback', $text);
1710                                         }
1711                                 } else {
1712                                         $text = preg_replace("(\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\])ism", " $1 ", $text);
1713                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::removePictureLinksCallback', $text);
1714                                 }
1715
1716                                 // Remove all hashtag addresses
1717                                 if ($simple_html && !in_array($simple_html, [self::DIASPORA, self::OSTATUS, self::ACTIVITYPUB])) {
1718                                         $text = preg_replace("/([#@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '$1$3', $text);
1719                                 } elseif ($simple_html == self::DIASPORA) {
1720                                         // The ! is converted to @ since Diaspora only understands the @
1721                                         $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1722                                                 '@<a href="$2">$3</a>',
1723                                                 $text);
1724                                 } elseif (in_array($simple_html, [self::OSTATUS, self::ACTIVITYPUB])) {
1725                                         $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1726                                                 '$1<span class="vcard"><a href="$2" class="url u-url mention" title="$3"><span class="fn nickname mention">$3</span></a></span>',
1727                                                 $text);
1728                                 } elseif (!$simple_html) {
1729                                         $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1730                                                 '$1<a href="$2" class="userinfo mention" title="$3">$3</a>',
1731                                                 $text);
1732                                 }
1733
1734                                 // Bookmarks in red - will be converted to bookmarks in friendica
1735                                 $text = preg_replace("/#\^\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '[bookmark=$1]$1[/bookmark]', $text);
1736                                 $text = preg_replace("/#\^\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '[bookmark=$1]$2[/bookmark]', $text);
1737                                 $text = preg_replace("/#\[url\=.*?\]\^\[\/url\]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/i",
1738                                                         "[bookmark=$1]$2[/bookmark]", $text);
1739
1740                                 if (in_array($simple_html, [self::API, self::OSTATUS, self::TWITTER])) {
1741                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/([^#@!])\[url\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", "self::expandLinksCallback", $text);
1742                                         //$Text = preg_replace("/[^#@!]\[url\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", ' $2 [url]$1[/url]', $Text);
1743                                         $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", ' $2 [url]$1[/url]',$text);
1744                                 }
1745
1746                                 // Perform URL Search
1747                                 if ($try_oembed) {
1748                                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
1749                                 }
1750
1751                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", '[url=$1]$2[/url]', $text);
1752
1753                                 // Handle Diaspora posts
1754                                 $text = preg_replace_callback(
1755                                         "&\[url=/?posts/([^\[\]]*)\](.*)\[\/url\]&Usi",
1756                                         function ($match) {
1757                                                 return "[url=" . DI::baseUrl() . "/display/" . $match[1] . "]" . $match[2] . "[/url]";
1758                                         }, $text
1759                                 );
1760
1761                                 $text = preg_replace_callback(
1762                                         "&\[url=/people\?q\=(.*)\](.*)\[\/url\]&Usi",
1763                                         function ($match) {
1764                                                 return "[url=" . DI::baseUrl() . "/search?search=%40" . $match[1] . "]" . $match[2] . "[/url]";
1765                                         }, $text
1766                                 );
1767
1768                                 // Server independent link to posts and comments
1769                                 // See issue: https://github.com/diaspora/diaspora_federation/issues/75
1770                                 $expression = "=diaspora://.*?/post/([0-9A-Za-z\-_@.:]{15,254}[0-9A-Za-z])=ism";
1771                                 $text = preg_replace($expression, DI::baseUrl()."/display/$1", $text);
1772
1773                                 /* Tag conversion
1774                                  * Supports:
1775                                  * - #[url=<anything>]<term>[/url]
1776                                  * - [url=<anything>]#<term>[/url]
1777                                  */
1778                                 $text = preg_replace_callback("/(?:#\[url\=[^\[\]]*\]|\[url\=[^\[\]]*\]#)(.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", function($matches) use ($simple_html) {
1779                                         if ($simple_html == BBCode::ACTIVITYPUB) {
1780                                                 return '<a href="' . DI::baseUrl() . '/search?tag=' . rawurlencode($matches[1])
1781                                                         . '" data-tag="' . XML::escape($matches[1]) . '" rel="tag ugc">#'
1782                                                         . XML::escape($matches[1]) . '</a>';
1783                                         } else {
1784                                                 return '#<a href="' . DI::baseUrl() . '/search?tag=' . rawurlencode($matches[1])
1785                                                         . '" class="tag" rel="tag" title="' . XML::escape($matches[1]) . '">'
1786                                                         . XML::escape($matches[1]) . '</a>';
1787                                         }
1788                                 }, $text);
1789
1790                                 // We need no target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" for local links
1791                                 // convert links start with DI::baseUrl() as local link without the target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" attribute
1792                                 $escapedBaseUrl = preg_quote(DI::baseUrl(), '/');
1793                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[url\](".$escapedBaseUrl.".*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1">$1</a>', $text);
1794                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[url\=(".$escapedBaseUrl.".*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1">$2</a>', $text);
1795
1796                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">$1</a>', $text);
1797                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">$2</a>', $text);
1798
1799                                 // Red compatibility, though the link can't be authenticated on Friendica
1800                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[zrl\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/zrl\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">$2</a>', $text);
1801
1802
1803                                 // we may need to restrict this further if it picks up too many strays
1804                                 // link acct:user@host to a webfinger profile redirector
1805
1806                                 $text = preg_replace('/acct:([^@]+)@((?!\-)(?:[a-zA-Z\d\-]{0,62}[a-zA-Z\d]\.){1,126}(?!\d+)[a-zA-Z\d]{1,63})/', '<a href="' . DI::baseUrl() . '/acctlink?addr=$1@$2" target="extlink">acct:$1@$2</a>', $text);
1807
1808                                 // Perform MAIL Search
1809                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[mail\](.*?)\[\/mail\]/", '<a href="mailto:$1">$1</a>', $text);
1810                                 $text = preg_replace("/\[mail\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/mail\]/", '<a href="mailto:$1">$2</a>', $text);
1811
1812                                 /// @todo What is the meaning of these lines?
1813                                 $text = preg_replace('/\[\&amp\;([#a-z0-9]+)\;\]/', '&$1;', $text);
1814                                 $text = preg_replace('/\&\#039\;/', '\'', $text);
1815
1816                                 // Currently deactivated, it made problems with " inside of alt texts.
1817                                 //$text = preg_replace('/\&quot\;/', '"', $text);
1818
1819                                 // fix any escaped ampersands that may have been converted into links
1820                                 $text = preg_replace('/\<([^>]*?)(src|href)=(.*?)\&amp\;(.*?)\>/ism', '<$1$2=$3&$4>', $text);
1821
1822                                 // sanitizes src attributes (http and redir URLs for displaying in a web page, cid used for inline images in emails)
1823                                 $allowed_src_protocols = ['//', 'http://', 'https://', 'redir/', 'cid:'];
1824
1825                                 array_walk($allowed_src_protocols, function(&$value) { $value = preg_quote($value, '#');});
1826
1827                                 $text = preg_replace('#<([^>]*?)(src)="(?!' . implode('|', $allowed_src_protocols) . ')(.*?)"(.*?)>#ism',
1828                                                          '<$1$2=""$4 data-original-src="$3" class="invalid-src" title="' . DI::l10n()->t('Invalid source protocol') . '">', $text);
1829
1830                                 // sanitize href attributes (only allowlisted protocols URLs)
1831                                 // default value for backward compatibility
1832                                 $allowed_link_protocols = DI::config()->get('system', 'allowed_link_protocols', []);
1833
1834                                 // Always allowed protocol even if config isn't set or not including it
1835                                 $allowed_link_protocols[] = '//';
1836                                 $allowed_link_protocols[] = 'http://';
1837                                 $allowed_link_protocols[] = 'https://';
1838                                 $allowed_link_protocols[] = 'redir/';
1839
1840                                 array_walk($allowed_link_protocols, function(&$value) { $value = preg_quote($value, '#');});
1841
1842                                 $regex = '#<([^>]*?)(href)="(?!' . implode('|', $allowed_link_protocols) . ')(.*?)"(.*?)>#ism';
1843                                 $text = preg_replace($regex, '<$1$2="javascript:void(0)"$4 data-original-href="$3" class="invalid-href" title="' . DI::l10n()->t('Invalid link protocol') . '">', $text);
1844
1845                                 // Shared content
1846                                 $text = self::convertShare(
1847                                         $text,
1848                                         function (array $attributes, array $author_contact, $content, $is_quote_share) use ($simple_html) {
1849                                                 return self::convertShareCallback($attributes, $author_contact, $content, $is_quote_share, $simple_html);
1850                                         }
1851                                 );
1852
1853                                 $text = self::interpolateSavedImagesIntoItemBody($text, $saved_image);
1854
1855                                 return $text;
1856                         }); // Escaped noparse, nobb, pre
1857
1858                         // Remove escaping tags and replace new lines that remain
1859                         $text = preg_replace_callback('/\[(noparse|nobb)](.*?)\[\/\1]/ism', function ($match) {
1860                                 return str_replace("\n", "<br>", $match[2]);
1861                         }, $text);
1862
1863                         // Additionally, [pre] tags preserve spaces
1864                         $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[pre\](.*?)\[\/pre\]/ism", function ($match) {
1865                                 return str_replace([' ', "\n"], ['&nbsp;', "<br>"], htmlentities($match[1], ENT_NOQUOTES,'UTF-8'));
1866                         }, $text);
1867
1868                         return $text;
1869                 }); // Escaped code
1870
1871                 $text = preg_replace_callback("#\[code(?:=([^\]]*))?\](.*?)\[\/code\]#ism",
1872                         function ($matches) {
1873                                 if (strpos($matches[2], "\n") !== false) {
1874                                         $return = '<pre><code class="language-' . trim($matches[1]) . '">' . htmlentities(trim($matches[2], "\n\r"), ENT_NOQUOTES, 'UTF-8') . '</code></pre>';
1875                                 } else {
1876                                         $return = '<code>' . htmlentities($matches[2], ENT_NOQUOTES, 'UTF-8') . '</code>';
1877                                 }
1878
1879                                 return $return;
1880                         },
1881                         $text
1882                 );
1883
1884                 // Default iframe allowed domains/path
1885                 $allowedIframeDomains = [
1886                         DI::baseUrl()->getHostname()
1887                         . (DI::baseUrl()->getUrlPath() ? '/' . DI::baseUrl()->getUrlPath() : '')
1888                         . '/oembed/', # The path part has to change with the source in Content\Oembed::iframe
1889                         'www.youtube.com/embed/',
1890                         'player.vimeo.com/video/',
1891                 ];
1892
1893                 $allowedIframeDomains = array_merge(
1894                         $allowedIframeDomains,
1895                         DI::config()->get('system', 'allowed_oembed') ?
1896                                 explode(',', DI::config()->get('system', 'allowed_oembed'))
1897                                 : []
1898                 );
1899
1900                 $text = HTML::purify($text, $allowedIframeDomains);
1901
1902                 return $text;
1903         }
1904
1905         /**
1906          * Strips the "abstract" tag from the provided text
1907          *
1908          * @param string $text The text with BBCode
1909          * @return string The same text - but without "abstract" element
1910          */
1911         public static function stripAbstract($text)
1912         {
1913                 $text = preg_replace("/[\s|\n]*\[abstract\].*?\[\/abstract\][\s|\n]*/ism", '', $text);
1914                 $text = preg_replace("/[\s|\n]*\[abstract=.*?\].*?\[\/abstract][\s|\n]*/ism", '', $text);
1915
1916                 return $text;
1917         }
1918
1919         /**
1920          * Returns the value of the "abstract" element
1921          *
1922          * @param string $text The text that maybe contains the element
1923          * @param string $addon The addon for which the abstract is meant for
1924          * @return string The abstract
1925          */
1926         public static function getAbstract($text, $addon = '')
1927         {
1928                 $abstract = '';
1929                 $abstracts = [];
1930                 $addon = strtolower($addon);
1931
1932                 if (preg_match_all("/\[abstract=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/abstract\]/ism", $text, $results, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
1933                         foreach ($results AS $result) {
1934                                 $abstracts[strtolower($result[1])] = $result[2];
1935                         }
1936                 }
1937
1938                 if (isset($abstracts[$addon])) {
1939                         $abstract = $abstracts[$addon];
1940                 }
1941
1942                 if ($abstract == '' && preg_match("/\[abstract\](.*?)\[\/abstract\]/ism", $text, $result)) {
1943                         $abstract = $result[1];
1944                 }
1945
1946                 return $abstract;
1947         }
1948
1949         /**
1950          * Callback function to replace a Friendica style mention in a mention for Diaspora
1951          *
1952          * @param array $match Matching values for the callback
1953          *                     [1] = Mention type (! or @)
1954          *                     [2] = Name
1955          *                     [3] = Address
1956          * @return string Replaced mention
1957          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1958          * @throws \ImagickException
1959          */
1960         private static function bbCodeMention2DiasporaCallback($match)
1961         {
1962                 $contact = Contact::getByURL($match[3], false, ['addr']);
1963                 if (empty($contact['addr'])) {
1964                         return $match[0];
1965                 }
1966
1967                 $mention = $match[1] . '{' . $match[2] . '; ' . $contact['addr'] . '}';
1968                 return $mention;
1969         }
1970
1971         /**
1972          * Converts a BBCode text into Markdown
1973          *
1974          * This function converts a BBCode item body to be sent to Markdown-enabled
1975          * systems like Diaspora and Libertree
1976          *
1977          * @param string $text
1978          * @param bool   $for_diaspora Diaspora requires more changes than Libertree
1979          * @return string
1980          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1981          */
1982         public static function toMarkdown($text, $for_diaspora = true)
1983         {
1984                 $original_text = $text;
1985
1986                 // Since Diaspora is creating a summary for links, this function removes them before posting
1987                 if ($for_diaspora) {
1988                         $text = self::removeShareInformation($text);
1989                 }
1990
1991                 /**
1992                  * Transform #tags, strip off the [url] and replace spaces with underscore
1993                  */
1994                 $url_search_string = "^\[\]";
1995                 $text = preg_replace_callback("/#\[url\=([$url_search_string]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/i",
1996                         function ($matches) {
1997                                 return '#' . str_replace(' ', '_', $matches[2]);
1998                         },
1999                         $text
2000                 );
2001
2002                 // Converting images with size parameters to simple images. Markdown doesn't know it.
2003                 $text = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$3[/img]', $text);
2004
2005                 // Convert it to HTML - don't try oembed
2006                 if ($for_diaspora) {
2007                         $text = self::convert($text, false, self::DIASPORA);
2008
2009                         // Add all tags that maybe were removed
2010                         if (preg_match_all("/#\[url\=([$url_search_string]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", $original_text, $tags)) {
2011                                 $tagline = '';
2012                                 foreach ($tags[2] as $tag) {
2013                                         $tag = html_entity_decode($tag, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
2014                                         if (!strpos(html_entity_decode($text, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'), '#' . $tag)) {
2015                                                 $tagline .= '#' . $tag . ' ';
2016                                         }
2017                                 }
2018                                 $text = $text . " " . $tagline;
2019                         }
2020                 } else {
2021                         $text = self::convert($text, false, self::CONNECTORS);
2022                 }
2023
2024                 // If a link is followed by a quote then there should be a newline before it
2025                 // Maybe we should make this newline at every time before a quote.
2026                 $text = str_replace(['</a><blockquote>'], ['</a><br><blockquote>'], $text);
2027
2028                 $stamp1 = microtime(true);
2029
2030                 // Now convert HTML to Markdown
2031                 $text = HTML::toMarkdown($text);
2032
2033                 DI::profiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, "parser");
2034
2035                 // Libertree has a problem with escaped hashtags.
2036                 $text = str_replace(['\#'], ['#'], $text);
2037
2038                 // Remove any leading or trailing whitespace, as this will mess up
2039                 // the Diaspora signature verification and cause the item to disappear
2040                 $text = trim($text);
2041
2042                 if ($for_diaspora) {
2043                         $url_search_string = "^\[\]";
2044                         $text = preg_replace_callback(
2045                                 "/([@!])\[(.*?)\]\(([$url_search_string]*?)\)/ism",
2046                                 ['self', 'bbCodeMention2DiasporaCallback'],
2047                                 $text
2048                         );
2049                 }
2050
2051                 Hook::callAll('bb2diaspora', $text);
2052
2053                 return $text;
2054         }
2055
2056         /**
2057          * Pull out all #hashtags and @person tags from $string.
2058          *
2059          * We also get @person@domain.com - which would make
2060          * the regex quite complicated as tags can also
2061          * end a sentence. So we'll run through our results
2062          * and strip the period from any tags which end with one.
2063          * Returns array of tags found, or empty array.
2064          *
2065          * @param string $string Post content
2066          *
2067          * @return array List of tag and person names
2068          */
2069         public static function getTags($string)
2070         {
2071                 $ret = [];
2072
2073                 BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($string, ['noparse', 'pre', 'code', 'img'], function ($string) use (&$ret) {
2074                         // Convert hashtag links to hashtags
2075                         $string = preg_replace('/#\[url\=([^\[\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism', '#$2 ', $string);
2076
2077                         // Force line feeds at bbtags
2078                         $string = str_replace(['[', ']'], ["\n[", "]\n"], $string);
2079
2080                         // ignore anything in a bbtag
2081                         $string = preg_replace('/\[(.*?)\]/sm', '', $string);
2082
2083                         // Match full names against @tags including the space between first and last
2084                         // We will look these up afterward to see if they are full names or not recognisable.
2085
2086                         if (preg_match_all('/(@[^ \x0D\x0A,:?]+ [^ \x0D\x0A@,:?]+)([ \x0D\x0A@,:?]|$)/', $string, $matches)) {
2087                                 foreach ($matches[1] as $match) {
2088                                         if (strstr($match, ']')) {
2089                                                 // we might be inside a bbcode color tag - leave it alone
2090                                                 continue;
2091                                         }
2092
2093                                         if (substr($match, -1, 1) === '.') {
2094                                                 $ret[] = substr($match, 0, -1);
2095                                         } else {
2096                                                 $ret[] = $match;
2097                                         }
2098                                 }
2099                         }
2100
2101                         // Otherwise pull out single word tags. These can be @nickname, @first_last
2102                         // and #hash tags.
2103
2104                         if (preg_match_all('/([!#@][^\^ \x0D\x0A,;:?\']*[^\^ \x0D\x0A,;:?!\'.])/', $string, $matches)) {
2105                                 foreach ($matches[1] as $match) {
2106                                         if (strstr($match, ']')) {
2107                                                 // we might be inside a bbcode color tag - leave it alone
2108                                                 continue;
2109                                         }
2110
2111                                         // try not to catch url fragments
2112                                         if (strpos($string, $match) && preg_match('/[a-zA-z0-9\/]/', substr($string, strpos($string, $match) - 1, 1))) {
2113                                                 continue;
2114                                         }
2115
2116                                         $ret[] = $match;
2117                                 }
2118                         }
2119                 });
2120
2121                 return array_unique($ret);
2122         }
2123
2124         /**
2125          * Perform a custom function on a text after having escaped blocks enclosed in the provided tag list.
2126          *
2127          * @param string   $text
2128          * @param array    $tagList A list of tag names, e.g ['noparse', 'nobb', 'pre']
2129          * @param callable $callback
2130          * @return string
2131          * @throws Exception
2132          *@see Strings::performWithEscapedBlocks
2133          *
2134          */
2135         public static function performWithEscapedTags(string $text, array $tagList, callable $callback)
2136         {
2137                 $tagList = array_map('preg_quote', $tagList);
2138
2139                 return Strings::performWithEscapedBlocks($text, '#\[(?:' . implode('|', $tagList) . ').*?\[/(?:' . implode('|', $tagList) . ')]#ism', $callback);
2140         }
2141
2142         /**
2143          * Replaces mentions in the provided message body for the provided user and network if any
2144          *
2145          * @param $body
2146          * @param $profile_uid
2147          * @param $network
2148          * @return string
2149          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2150          * @throws \ImagickException
2151          */
2152         public static function setMentions($body, $profile_uid = 0, $network = '')
2153         {
2154                 BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['noparse', 'pre', 'code', 'img'], function ($body) use ($profile_uid, $network) {
2155                         $tags = BBCode::getTags($body);
2156
2157                         $tagged = [];
2158                         $inform = '';
2159
2160                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
2161                                 $tag_type = substr($tag, 0, 1);
2162
2163                                 if ($tag_type == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
2164                                         continue;
2165                                 }
2166
2167                                 /*
2168                                  * If we already tagged 'Robert Johnson', don't try and tag 'Robert'.
2169                                  * Robert Johnson should be first in the $tags array
2170                                  */
2171                                 foreach ($tagged as $nextTag) {
2172                                         if (stristr($nextTag, $tag . ' ')) {
2173                                                 continue 2;
2174                                         }
2175                                 }
2176
2177                                 $success = Item::replaceTag($body, $inform, $profile_uid, $tag, $network);
2178
2179                                 if ($success['replaced']) {
2180                                         $tagged[] = $tag;
2181                                 }
2182                         }
2183
2184                         return $body;
2185                 });
2186
2187                 return $body;
2188         }
2189
2190         /**
2191          * @param string      $author  Author display name
2192          * @param string      $profile Author profile URL
2193          * @param string      $avatar  Author profile picture URL
2194          * @param string      $link    Post source URL
2195          * @param string      $posted  Post created date
2196          * @param string|null $guid    Post guid (if any)
2197          * @return string
2198          * @TODO Rewrite to handle over whole record array
2199          */
2200         public static function getShareOpeningTag(string $author, string $profile, string $avatar, string $link, string $posted, string $guid = null)
2201         {
2202                 $header = "[share author='" . str_replace(["'", "[", "]"], ["&#x27;", "&#x5B;", "&#x5D;"], $author) .
2203                         "' profile='" . str_replace(["'", "[", "]"], ["&#x27;", "&#x5B;", "&#x5D;"], $profile) .
2204                         "' avatar='" . str_replace(["'", "[", "]"], ["&#x27;", "&#x5B;", "&#x5D;"], $avatar) .
2205                         "' link='" . str_replace(["'", "[", "]"], ["&#x27;", "&#x5B;", "&#x5D;"], $link) .
2206                         "' posted='" . str_replace(["'", "[", "]"], ["&#x27;", "&#x5B;", "&#x5D;"], $posted);
2207
2208                 if ($guid) {
2209                         $header .= "' guid='" . str_replace(["'", "[", "]"], ["&#x27;", "&#x5B;", "&#x5D;"], $guid);
2210                 }
2211
2212                 $header  .= "']";
2213
2214                 return $header;
2215         }
2216
2217         /**
2218          * Returns the BBCode relevant to embed the provided URL in a post body.
2219          * For media type, it will return [img], [video] and [audio] tags.
2220          * For regular web pages, it will either output a [bookmark] tag if title and description were provided,
2221          * an [attachment] tag or a simple [url] tag depending on $tryAttachment.
2222          *
2223          * @param string      $url
2224          * @param bool        $tryAttachment
2225          * @param string|null $title
2226          * @param string|null $description
2227          * @param string|null $tags
2228          * @return string
2229          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2230          *@see ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached
2231          *
2232          */
2233         public static function embedURL(string $url, bool $tryAttachment = true, string $title = null, string $description = null, string $tags = null): string
2234         {
2235                 DI::logger()->info($url);
2236
2237                 // If there is already some content information submitted we don't
2238                 // need to parse the url for content.
2239                 if (!empty($title) && !empty($description)) {
2240                         $title = str_replace(["\r", "\n"], ['', ''], $title);
2241
2242                         $description = '[quote]' . trim($description) . '[/quote]' . "\n";
2243
2244                         $str_tags = '';
2245                         if (!empty($tags)) {
2246                                 $arr_tags = ParseUrl::convertTagsToArray($tags);
2247                                 if (count($arr_tags)) {
2248                                         $str_tags = "\n" . implode(' ', $arr_tags) . "\n";
2249                                 }
2250                         }
2251
2252                         $result = sprintf('[bookmark=%s]%s[/bookmark]%s', $url, ($title) ? $title : $url, $description) . $str_tags;
2253
2254                         DI::logger()->info('(unparsed): returns: ' . $result);
2255
2256                         return $result;
2257                 }
2258
2259                 $siteinfo = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($url);
2260
2261                 if (in_array($siteinfo['type'], ['image', 'video', 'audio'])) {
2262                         switch ($siteinfo['type']) {
2263                                 case 'video':
2264                                         $bbcode = "\n" . '[video]' . $url . '[/video]' . "\n";
2265                                         break;
2266                                 case 'audio':
2267                                         $bbcode = "\n" . '[audio]' . $url . '[/audio]' . "\n";
2268                                         break;
2269                                 default:
2270                                         $bbcode = "\n" . '[img]' . $url . '[/img]' . "\n";
2271                                         break;
2272                         }
2273
2274                         return $bbcode;
2275                 }
2276
2277                 unset($siteinfo['keywords']);
2278
2279                 // Bypass attachment if parse url for a comment
2280                 if (!$tryAttachment) {
2281                         return "\n" . '[url=' . $url . ']' . $siteinfo['title'] . '[/url]';
2282                 }
2283
2284                 // Format it as BBCode attachment
2285                 return "\n" . PageInfo::getFooterFromData($siteinfo);
2286         }
2287 }