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1 /*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2  
3  Module:       FGAuxiliary.cpp
4  Author:       Jon Berndt
5  Date started: 01/26/99
6  Purpose:      Calculates additional parameters needed by the visual system, etc.
7  Called by:    FGSimExec
8  
9  ------------- Copyright (C) 1999  Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
10  
11  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
12  the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
13  Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
14  version.
15  
16  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
18  FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
19  details.
20
21  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
23  Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24
25  Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
26  the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
27
28 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
29 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 This class calculates various auxiliary parameters.
31
32 REFERENCES
33   Anderson, John D. "Introduction to Flight", 3rd Edition, McGraw-Hill, 1989
34                     pgs. 112-126
35 HISTORY
36 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 01/26/99   JSB   Created
38
39 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
40 INCLUDES
41 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*/
42
43 #include "FGAuxiliary.h"
44 #include "FGTranslation.h"
45 #include "FGRotation.h"
46 #include "FGAtmosphere.h"
47 #include "FGState.h"
48 #include "FGFDMExec.h"
49 #include "FGFCS.h"
50 #include "FGAircraft.h"
51 #include "FGPosition.h"
52 #include "FGOutput.h"
53 #include "FGMatrix.h"
54
55 static const char *IdSrc = "$Id$";
56 static const char *IdHdr = ID_AUXILIARY;
57
58 extern short debug_lvl;
59
60 /*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
61 CLASS IMPLEMENTATION
62 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*/
63
64
65 FGAuxiliary::FGAuxiliary(FGFDMExec* fdmex) : FGModel(fdmex) {
66   Name = "FGAuxiliary";
67   vcas = veas = mach = qbar = pt = 0;
68   psl = rhosl = 1;
69   earthPosAngle = 0.0;
70   
71   if (debug_lvl & 2) cout << "Instantiated: " << Name << endl;
72 }
73
74 //%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
75
76 FGAuxiliary::~FGAuxiliary()
77 {
78   if (debug_lvl & 2) cout << "Destroyed:    FGAuxiliary" << endl;
79 }
80
81 //%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
82
83 bool FGAuxiliary::Run() {
84   float A,B,D;
85
86   if (!FGModel::Run()) {
87     GetState();
88     if(mach < 1)    //calculate total pressure assuming isentropic flow
89       pt=p*pow((1 + 0.2*mach*mach),3.5);
90     else {
91       // shock in front of pitot tube, we'll assume its normal and use
92       // the Rayleigh Pitot Tube Formula, i.e. the ratio of total
93       // pressure behind the shock to the static pressure in front
94
95       B = 5.76*mach*mach/(5.6*mach*mach - 0.8);
96
97       // The denominator above is zero for Mach ~ 0.38, for which
98       // we'll never be here, so we're safe
99
100       D = (2.8*mach*mach-0.4)*0.4167;
101       pt = p*pow(B,3.5)*D;
102     }
103
104     A = pow(((pt-p)/psl+1),0.28571);
105     vcas = sqrt(7*psl/rhosl*(A-1));
106     veas = sqrt(2*qbar/rhosl);
107
108     vPilotAccel = Translation->GetUVWdot() + Aircraft->GetXYZep() * Rotation->GetPQRdot();
109
110     earthPosAngle += State->Getdt()*OMEGA_EARTH;
111
112   } else {
113   }
114
115   return false;
116 }
117
118 //%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
119
120 float FGAuxiliary::GetHeadWind(void) {
121
122   float psiw,vw,psi;
123
124   psiw = Atmosphere->GetWindPsi();
125   psi = Rotation->Getpsi();
126   vw = Atmosphere->GetWindNED().Magnitude();
127   return -vw*cos(psiw - psi);
128 }
129
130 //%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
131
132 float FGAuxiliary::GetCrossWind(void) {
133
134   float psiw,vw,psi;
135
136   psiw = Atmosphere->GetWindPsi();
137   psi = Rotation->Getpsi();
138   vw = Atmosphere->GetWindNED().Magnitude();
139   return  vw*sin(psiw - psi);
140 }
141
142 //%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
143
144 void FGAuxiliary::GetState(void) {
145   qbar = Translation->Getqbar();
146   mach = Translation->GetMach();
147   p = Atmosphere->GetPressure();
148   rhosl = Atmosphere->GetDensitySL();
149   psl = Atmosphere->GetPressureSL();
150
151 }
152
153 //%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
154
155 void FGAuxiliary::Debug(void)
156 {
157     //TODO: Add your source code here
158 }
159