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1 // LaRCsim.cxx -- interface to the LaRCsim flight model
2 //
3 // Written by Curtis Olson, started October 1998.
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 1998  Curtis L. Olson  - http://www.flightgear.org/~curt
6 //
7 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 // published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10 // License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 //
12 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 // General Public License for more details.
16 //
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
20 //
21 // $Id$
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #  include "config.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #include <math.h>
28 #include <string.h>             // strcmp()
29
30 #include <simgear/constants.h>
31 #include <simgear/debug/logstream.hxx>
32 #include <simgear/scene/model/placement.hxx>
33
34 #include <Aircraft/controls.hxx>
35 #include <FDM/flight.hxx>
36 #include <FDM/UIUCModel/uiuc_aircraft.h>
37 #include <Main/fg_props.hxx>
38 #include <Model/acmodel.hxx>
39
40 #include "ls_cockpit.h"
41 #include "ls_generic.h"
42 #include "ls_interface.h"
43 #include "ls_constants.h"
44
45 #include "IO360.hxx"
46 #include "LaRCsimIC.hxx"
47 #include "LaRCsim.hxx"
48
49
50 FGLaRCsim::FGLaRCsim( double dt ) {
51     mass=i_xx=i_yy=i_zz=i_xz=0;
52
53 //     set_delta_t( dt );
54
55     speed_up = fgGetNode("/sim/speed-up", true);
56     aero = fgGetNode("/sim/aero", true);
57     uiuc_type = fgGetNode("/sim/uiuc-type", true);
58
59     ls_toplevel_init( 0.0, (char *)(aero->getStringValue()) );
60
61     lsic=new LaRCsimIC; //this needs to be brought up after LaRCsim is
62     if ( !strcmp(aero->getStringValue(), "c172") ) {
63         copy_to_LaRCsim(); // initialize all of LaRCsim's vars
64
65         //this should go away someday -- formerly done in fg_init.cxx
66         Mass = 8.547270E+01;
67         I_xx = 1.048000E+03;
68         I_yy = 3.000000E+03;
69         I_zz = 3.530000E+03;
70         I_xz = 0.000000E+00;
71     }
72
73     if ( !strcmp(aero->getStringValue(), "basic") ) {
74         copy_to_LaRCsim(); // initialize all of LaRCsim's vars
75
76         //this should go away someday -- formerly done in fg_init.cxx
77         Mass = 2./32.174;
78         I_xx   = 0.0454;
79         I_yy   = 0.0191;
80         I_zz   = 0.0721;
81         I_xz   = 0;
82 //      Mass = 8.547270E+01;
83 //      I_xx = 1.048000E+03;
84 //      I_yy = 3.000000E+03;
85 //      I_zz = 3.530000E+03;
86 //      I_xz = 0.000000E+00;
87     }
88
89     ls_set_model_dt(dt);
90     
91     // Initialize our little engine that hopefully might
92     eng.init(dt);
93     // dcl - in passing dt to init rather than update I am assuming
94     // that the LaRCsim dt is fixed at one value (yes it is 120hz CLO)
95 }
96
97 FGLaRCsim::~FGLaRCsim(void) {
98     if ( lsic != NULL ) {
99         delete lsic;
100         lsic = NULL;
101     }
102 }
103
104 // Initialize the LaRCsim flight model, dt is the time increment for
105 // each subsequent iteration through the EOM
106 void FGLaRCsim::init() {
107    //do init common to all FDM's
108    common_init();
109 }
110
111
112 // Run an iteration of the EOM (equations of motion)
113 void FGLaRCsim::update( double dt ) {
114
115     if (is_suspended())
116       return;
117
118     int multiloop = _calc_multiloop(dt);
119
120     // if flying c172-larcsim, do the following
121     if ( !strcmp(aero->getStringValue(), "c172") ) {
122         // set control inputs
123         // cout << "V_calibrated_kts = " << V_calibrated_kts << '\n';
124         eng.set_IAS( V_calibrated_kts );
125         eng.set_Throttle_Lever_Pos( globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 )
126                                     * 100.0 );
127         eng.set_Propeller_Lever_Pos( 100 );
128         eng.set_Mixture_Lever_Pos( globals->get_controls()->get_mixture( 0 )
129                                    * 100.0 );
130         eng.set_Magneto_Switch_Pos( globals->get_controls()->get_magnetos(0) );
131         eng.setStarterFlag( globals->get_controls()->get_starter(0) );
132         eng.set_p_amb( Static_pressure );
133         eng.set_T_amb( Static_temperature );
134
135         // update engine model
136         eng.update();
137
138         // Fake control-surface positions
139         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/flap-pos-norm",
140                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/flaps"));
141                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
142         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/elevator-pos-norm",
143                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/elevator"));
144                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
145         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/left-aileron-pos-norm",
146                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/aileron"));
147                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
148         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/right-aileron-pos-norm",
149                     -1 * fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/aileron"));
150                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
151         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/rudder-pos-norm",
152                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/rudder"));
153
154         // copy engine state values onto "bus"
155         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/rpm", eng.get_RPM());
156         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/mp-osi", eng.get_Manifold_Pressure());
157         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/max-hp", eng.get_MaxHP());
158         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/power-pct", eng.get_Percentage_Power());
159         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/egt-degf", eng.get_EGT());
160         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cht-degf", eng.get_CHT());
161         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/prop-thrust", eng.get_prop_thrust_SI());
162         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/fuel-flow-gph",
163                     eng.get_fuel_flow_gals_hr());
164         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/oil-temperature-degf",
165                     eng.get_oil_temp());
166         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/running", eng.getRunningFlag());
167         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cranking", eng.getCrankingFlag());
168
169         const SGPropertyNode *fuel_freeze
170             = fgGetNode("/sim/freeze/fuel");
171
172         if ( ! fuel_freeze->getBoolValue() ) {
173             //Assume we are using both tanks equally for now
174             fgSetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[0]/level-gal_us",
175                         fgGetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[0]/level-gal_us")
176                         - (eng.get_fuel_flow_gals_hr() / (2 * 3600))
177                         * dt);
178             fgSetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[1]/level-gal_us",
179                         fgGetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[1]/level-gal_us")
180                         - (eng.get_fuel_flow_gals_hr() / (2 * 3600))
181                         * dt);
182         }
183
184         // Apparently the IO360 thrust model is not working.  
185         // F_X_engine is zero here.
186         F_X_engine = eng.get_prop_thrust_lbs();
187
188         Flap_handle = 30.0 * globals->get_controls()->get_flaps();
189     }
190     // done with c172-larcsim if-block
191
192     if ( !strcmp(aero->getStringValue(), "basic") ) {
193         // set control inputs
194         // cout << "V_calibrated_kts = " << V_calibrated_kts << '\n';
195         eng.set_IAS( V_calibrated_kts );
196         eng.set_Throttle_Lever_Pos( globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 )
197                                     * 100.0 );
198         eng.set_Propeller_Lever_Pos( 100 );
199         eng.set_Mixture_Lever_Pos( globals->get_controls()->get_mixture( 0 )
200                                    * 100.0 );
201         eng.set_Magneto_Switch_Pos( globals->get_controls()->get_magnetos(0) );
202         eng.setStarterFlag( globals->get_controls()->get_starter(0) );
203         eng.set_p_amb( Static_pressure );
204         eng.set_T_amb( Static_temperature );
205
206         // update engine model
207         eng.update();
208
209         // Fake control-surface positions
210         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/flap-pos-norm",
211                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/flaps"));
212                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
213         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/elevator-pos-norm",
214                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/elevator"));
215                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
216         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/left-aileron-pos-norm",
217                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/aileron"));
218                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
219         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/right-aileron-pos-norm",
220                     -1 * fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/aileron"));
221                                 // FIXME: ignoring trim
222         fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/rudder-pos-norm",
223                     fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/rudder"));
224
225         // copy engine state values onto "bus"
226         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/rpm", eng.get_RPM());
227         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/mp-osi", eng.get_Manifold_Pressure());
228         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/max-hp", eng.get_MaxHP());
229         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/power-pct", eng.get_Percentage_Power());
230         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/egt-degf", eng.get_EGT());
231         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cht-degf", eng.get_CHT());
232         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/prop-thrust", eng.get_prop_thrust_SI());
233         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/fuel-flow-gph",
234                     eng.get_fuel_flow_gals_hr());
235         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/oil-temperature-degf",
236                     eng.get_oil_temp());
237         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/running", eng.getRunningFlag());
238         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cranking", eng.getCrankingFlag());
239
240         const SGPropertyNode *fuel_freeze
241             = fgGetNode("/sim/freeze/fuel");
242
243         if ( ! fuel_freeze->getBoolValue() ) {
244             //Assume we are using both tanks equally for now
245             fgSetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[0]/level-gal_us",
246                         fgGetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[0]/level-gal_us")
247                         - (eng.get_fuel_flow_gals_hr() / (2 * 3600))
248                         * dt);
249             fgSetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[1]/level-gal_us",
250                         fgGetDouble("/consumables/fuel/tank[1]/level-gal_us")
251                         - (eng.get_fuel_flow_gals_hr() / (2 * 3600))
252                         * dt);
253         }
254
255         // Apparently the IO360 thrust model is not working.  
256         // F_X_engine is zero here.
257         F_X_engine = eng.get_prop_thrust_lbs();
258
259         Flap_handle = 30.0 * globals->get_controls()->get_flaps();
260     }
261     // done with basic-larcsim if-block
262
263     double save_alt = 0.0;
264
265     // lets try to avoid really screwing up the LaRCsim model
266     if ( get_Altitude() < -9000.0 ) {
267         save_alt = get_Altitude();
268         set_Altitude( 0.0 );
269     }
270
271     // copy control positions into the LaRCsim structure
272     Lat_control = globals->get_controls()->get_aileron() / speed_up->getDoubleValue();
273     Long_control = globals->get_controls()->get_elevator();
274     Long_trim = globals->get_controls()->get_elevator_trim();
275     Rudder_pedal = globals->get_controls()->get_rudder() / speed_up->getDoubleValue();
276
277     // IO360.cxx for the C172 thrust is broken (not sure why).  
278     // So force C172 to use engine model in c172_engine.c instead of the IO360.cxx.
279     //      if ( !strcmp(aero->getStringValue(), "c172") ) {
280     //          Use_External_Engine = 1;
281     //      } else {
282     //          Use_External_Engine = 0;
283     //      }
284     Use_External_Engine = 0;
285
286     Throttle_pct = globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 ) * 1.0;
287
288     Brake_pct[0] = globals->get_controls()->get_brake_right();
289     Brake_pct[1] = globals->get_controls()->get_brake_left();
290
291     // Inform LaRCsim of the local terrain altitude
292     Runway_altitude
293       = get_groundlevel_m(Latitude, Longitude, Altitude * SG_FEET_TO_METER)
294       * SG_METER_TO_FEET;
295
296     // Weather
297     /* V_north_airmass = get_V_north_airmass();
298        V_east_airmass =  get_V_east_airmass();
299        V_down_airmass =  get_V_down_airmass(); */
300
301
302     // old -- FGInterface_2_LaRCsim() not needed except for Init()
303     // translate FG to LaRCsim structure
304     // FGInterface_2_LaRCsim(f);
305     // printf("FG_Altitude = %.2f\n", FG_Altitude * 0.3048);
306     // printf("Altitude = %.2f\n", Altitude * 0.3048);
307     // printf("Radius to Vehicle = %.2f\n", Radius_to_vehicle * 0.3048);
308
309     // for engine functions (sounds and instruments)
310     // drive the rpm gauge
311     fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/rpm", (globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 ) * 100.0 * 25 ));
312     // manifold air pressure, which drives the sound (see *sound.xml file)
313     fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/mp-osi", (globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 ) * 100.0 ));
314     // make the engine cranking and running sounds when fgfs starts up
315     fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cranking", 1);
316     fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/running", 1);
317
318     // if flying uiuc, set some properties and over-ride some previous ones
319     if ( !strcmp(aero->getStringValue(), "uiuc")) {
320
321       // surface positions and other general properties
322       fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/flight/rudder-pos-norm",             fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/rudder"));
323       fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/flight/elevator-pos-norm",           fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/elevator")); // FIXME: ignoring trim
324       fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/flight/right-aileron-pos-norm", -1 * fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/aileron")); // FIXME: ignoring trim
325       fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/flight/left-aileron-pos-norm",       fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/aileron")); // FIXME: ignoring trim
326
327       // used by Instruments/accel.xml
328       fgSetDouble("/accelerations/pilot-g",   -N_Z_cg);
329
330       Flap_handle = flap_max * globals->get_controls()->get_flaps();
331
332       // flaps with transition occuring in uiuc_aerodeflections.cpp
333       if (use_flaps) {
334       fgSetDouble("/surface-positions/flight/flap-pos-norm",               flap_pos_norm);
335       }
336
337       // spoilers with transition occurring in uiuc_aerodeflections.cpp
338       if(use_spoilers) {
339         Spoiler_handle = spoiler_max * fgGetDouble("/controls/flight/spoilers");
340       }
341       // gear with transition occurring here in LaRCsim.cxx
342       if (use_gear) {
343         if(fgGetBool("/controls/gear/gear-down")) {
344           Gear_handle = 1.0;
345         }
346         else {
347           Gear_handle = 0.;
348         }
349         // commanded gear is 0 or 1
350         gear_cmd_norm = Gear_handle;
351         // amount gear moves per time step [relative to 1]
352         gear_increment_per_timestep = gear_rate * dt; 
353         // determine gear position with respect to gear command
354         if (gear_pos_norm < gear_cmd_norm) {
355           gear_pos_norm += gear_increment_per_timestep;
356           if (gear_pos_norm > gear_cmd_norm) 
357             gear_pos_norm = gear_cmd_norm;
358         } else if (gear_pos_norm > gear_cmd_norm) {
359           gear_pos_norm -= gear_increment_per_timestep;
360           if (gear_pos_norm < gear_cmd_norm)
361             gear_pos_norm = gear_cmd_norm;
362         } 
363         // set the gear position
364         fgSetDouble("/gear/gear[0]/position-norm", gear_pos_norm);
365         fgSetDouble("/gear/gear[1]/position-norm", gear_pos_norm);
366         fgSetDouble("/gear/gear[2]/position-norm", gear_pos_norm);
367       }
368
369
370       // engine functions (sounds and instruments)
371       // drive the rpm gauge
372       fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/rpm", (globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 ) * 100.0 * 25 ));
373       // manifold air pressure
374       fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/mp-osi", (globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 ) * 100.0 ));
375       // make the engine cranking and running sounds when fgfs starts up
376       fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cranking", 1);
377       fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/running", 1);
378       if ( !strcmp(uiuc_type->getStringValue(), "uiuc-prop")) {
379         // uiuc prop driven airplane, e.g. Wright Flyer
380       }
381       else if ( !strcmp(uiuc_type->getStringValue(), "uiuc-jet")) {
382         // uiuc jet aircraft, e.g. a4d
383         // used for setting the sound
384         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/n1", (75 + (globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 ) * 100.0 )/400));
385         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/prop-thrust", (4000 + F_X_engine/2));
386         // used for setting the instruments
387         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine[0]/n1", (50 + (globals->get_controls()->get_throttle( 0 ) * 50)));
388       }
389       else if ( !strcmp(uiuc_type->getStringValue(), "uiuc-sailplane")) {
390         // uiuc sailplane, e.g. asw20
391         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cranking", 0);
392       }
393       else if ( !strcmp(uiuc_type->getStringValue(), "uiuc-hangglider")) {
394         // uiuc hang glider, e.g. airwave
395         fgSetDouble("/engines/engine/cranking", 0);
396       }
397       else if ( !strcmp(uiuc_type->getStringValue(), "uiuc-ornithopter")) {
398         // flapping wings
399         fgSetDouble("/canopy/position-norm", 0);
400         fgSetDouble("/wing-phase/position-norm", sin(flapper_phi - 3 * LS_PI / 2));
401         fgSetDouble("/wing-phase/position-deg", flapper_phi*RAD_TO_DEG);
402         fgSetDouble("/wing-phase/position-one", 1);
403         fgSetDouble("/thorax/volume", 0);
404         fgSetDouble("/thorax/rpm",    0);
405         //      fgSetDouble("/thorax/volume", ((1+sin(2*(flapper_phi+LS_PI)))/2));
406         //      fgSetDouble("/thorax/rpm",    ((1+sin(2*(flapper_phi+LS_PI)))/2));
407       }
408     }
409
410
411     // add Gamma_horiz_deg to properties, mss 021213
412     if (use_gamma_horiz_on_speed) {
413       if (V_rel_wind > gamma_horiz_on_speed) {
414         fgSetDouble("/orientation/gamma-horiz-deg", (Gamma_horiz_rad * RAD_TO_DEG));
415       }
416       else {
417         fgSetDouble("/orientation/gamma-horiz-deg",  fgGetDouble("/orientation/heading-deg"));
418       }
419     }
420     else {
421       fgSetDouble("/orientation/gamma-horiz-deg",  fgGetDouble("/orientation/heading-deg"));
422     }
423     ls_update(multiloop);
424
425     // printf("%d FG_Altitude = %.2f\n", i, FG_Altitude * 0.3048);
426     // printf("%d Altitude = %.2f\n", i, Altitude * 0.3048);
427
428     // translate LaRCsim back to FG structure so that the
429     // autopilot (and the rest of the sim can use the updated
430     // values
431     copy_from_LaRCsim();
432
433     // but lets restore our original bogus altitude when we are done
434     if ( save_alt < -9000.0 ) {
435         set_Altitude( save_alt );
436     }
437 }
438
439
440 // Convert from the FGInterface struct to the LaRCsim generic_ struct
441 bool FGLaRCsim::copy_to_LaRCsim () {
442     Mass =      get_Mass();
443     I_xx =      get_I_xx();
444     I_yy =      get_I_yy();
445     I_zz =      get_I_zz();
446     I_xz =      get_I_xz();
447     // Dx_pilot =  get_Dx_pilot();
448     // Dy_pilot =  get_Dy_pilot();
449     // Dz_pilot =  get_Dz_pilot();
450     Dx_cg =     get_Dx_cg();
451     Dy_cg =     get_Dy_cg();
452     Dz_cg =     get_Dz_cg();
453     // F_X =       get_F_X();
454     // F_Y =       get_F_Y();
455     // F_Z =       get_F_Z();
456     // F_north =   get_F_north();
457     // F_east =    get_F_east();
458     // F_down =    get_F_down();
459     // F_X_aero =  get_F_X_aero();
460     // F_Y_aero =  get_F_Y_aero();
461     // F_Z_aero =  get_F_Z_aero();
462     // F_X_engine =        get_F_X_engine();
463     // F_Y_engine =        get_F_Y_engine();
464     // F_Z_engine =        get_F_Z_engine();
465     // F_X_gear =  get_F_X_gear();
466     // F_Y_gear =  get_F_Y_gear();
467     // F_Z_gear =  get_F_Z_gear();
468     // M_l_rp =    get_M_l_rp();
469     // M_m_rp =    get_M_m_rp();
470     // M_n_rp =    get_M_n_rp();
471     // M_l_cg =    get_M_l_cg();
472     // M_m_cg =    get_M_m_cg();
473     // M_n_cg =    get_M_n_cg();
474     // M_l_aero =  get_M_l_aero();
475     // M_m_aero =  get_M_m_aero();
476     // M_n_aero =  get_M_n_aero();
477     // M_l_engine =        get_M_l_engine();
478     // M_m_engine =        get_M_m_engine();
479     // M_n_engine =        get_M_n_engine();
480     // M_l_gear =  get_M_l_gear();
481     // M_m_gear =  get_M_m_gear();
482     // M_n_gear =  get_M_n_gear();
483     // V_dot_north =       get_V_dot_north();
484     // V_dot_east =        get_V_dot_east();
485     // V_dot_down =        get_V_dot_down();
486     // U_dot_body =        get_U_dot_body();
487     // V_dot_body =        get_V_dot_body();
488     // W_dot_body =        get_W_dot_body();
489     // A_X_cg =    get_A_X_cg();
490     // A_Y_cg =    get_A_Y_cg();
491     // A_Z_cg =    get_A_Z_cg();
492     // A_X_pilot = get_A_X_pilot();
493     // A_Y_pilot = get_A_Y_pilot();
494     // A_Z_pilot = get_A_Z_pilot();
495     // N_X_cg =    get_N_X_cg();
496     // N_Y_cg =    get_N_Y_cg();
497     // N_Z_cg =    get_N_Z_cg();
498     // N_X_pilot = get_N_X_pilot();
499     // N_Y_pilot = get_N_Y_pilot();
500     // N_Z_pilot = get_N_Z_pilot();
501     // P_dot_body =        get_P_dot_body();
502     // Q_dot_body =        get_Q_dot_body();
503     // R_dot_body =        get_R_dot_body();
504     // V_north =   get_V_north();
505     // V_east =    get_V_east();
506     // V_down =    get_V_down();
507     // V_north_rel_ground =        get_V_north_rel_ground();
508     // V_east_rel_ground = get_V_east_rel_ground();
509     // V_down_rel_ground = get_V_down_rel_ground();
510     // V_north_airmass =   get_V_north_airmass();
511     // V_east_airmass =    get_V_east_airmass();
512     // V_down_airmass =    get_V_down_airmass();
513     // V_north_rel_airmass =       get_V_north_rel_airmass();
514     // V_east_rel_airmass =        get_V_east_rel_airmass();
515     // V_down_rel_airmass =        get_V_down_rel_airmass();
516     // U_gust =    get_U_gust();
517     // V_gust =    get_V_gust();
518     // W_gust =    get_W_gust();
519     // U_body =    get_U_body();
520     // V_body =    get_V_body();
521     // W_body =    get_W_body();
522     // V_rel_wind =        get_V_rel_wind();
523     // V_true_kts =        get_V_true_kts();
524     // V_rel_ground =      get_V_rel_ground();
525     // V_inertial =        get_V_inertial();
526     // V_ground_speed =    get_V_ground_speed();
527     // V_equiv =   get_V_equiv();
528     // V_equiv_kts =       get_V_equiv_kts();
529     // V_calibrated =      get_V_calibrated();
530     // V_calibrated_kts =  get_V_calibrated_kts();
531     // P_body =    get_P_body();
532     // Q_body =    get_Q_body();
533     // R_body =    get_R_body();
534     // P_local =   get_P_local();
535     // Q_local =   get_Q_local();
536     // R_local =   get_R_local();
537     // P_total =   get_P_total();
538     // Q_total =   get_Q_total();
539     // R_total =   get_R_total();
540     // Phi_dot =   get_Phi_dot();
541     // Theta_dot = get_Theta_dot();
542     // Psi_dot =   get_Psi_dot();
543     // Latitude_dot =      get_Latitude_dot();
544     // Longitude_dot =     get_Longitude_dot();
545     // Radius_dot =        get_Radius_dot();
546     // Lat_geocentric =    get_Lat_geocentric();
547     // Lon_geocentric =    get_Lon_geocentric();
548     // Radius_to_vehicle = get_Radius_to_vehicle();
549     // Latitude =  get_Latitude();
550     // Longitude = get_Longitude();
551     // Altitude =  get_Altitude();
552     // Phi =       get_Phi();
553     // Theta =     get_Theta();
554     // Psi =       get_Psi();
555     // T_local_to_body_11 =        get_T_local_to_body_11();
556     // T_local_to_body_12 =        get_T_local_to_body_12();
557     // T_local_to_body_13 =        get_T_local_to_body_13();
558     // T_local_to_body_21 =        get_T_local_to_body_21();
559     // T_local_to_body_22 =        get_T_local_to_body_22();
560     // T_local_to_body_23 =        get_T_local_to_body_23();
561     // T_local_to_body_31 =        get_T_local_to_body_31();
562     // T_local_to_body_32 =        get_T_local_to_body_32();
563     // T_local_to_body_33 =        get_T_local_to_body_33();
564     // Gravity =   get_Gravity();
565     // Centrifugal_relief =        get_Centrifugal_relief();
566     // Alpha =     get_Alpha();
567     // Beta =      get_Beta();
568     // Alpha_dot = get_Alpha_dot();
569     // Beta_dot =  get_Beta_dot();
570     // Cos_alpha = get_Cos_alpha();
571     // Sin_alpha = get_Sin_alpha();
572     // Cos_beta =  get_Cos_beta();
573     // Sin_beta =  get_Sin_beta();
574     // Cos_phi =   get_Cos_phi();
575     // Sin_phi =   get_Sin_phi();
576     // Cos_theta = get_Cos_theta();
577     // Sin_theta = get_Sin_theta();
578     // Cos_psi =   get_Cos_psi();
579     // Sin_psi =   get_Sin_psi();
580     // Gamma_vert_rad =    get_Gamma_vert_rad();
581     // Gamma_horiz_rad =   get_Gamma_horiz_rad();
582     // Sigma =     get_Sigma();
583     // Density =   get_Density();
584     // V_sound =   get_V_sound();
585     // Mach_number =       get_Mach_number();
586     // Static_pressure =   get_Static_pressure();
587     // Total_pressure =    get_Total_pressure();
588     // Impact_pressure =   get_Impact_pressure();
589     // Dynamic_pressure =  get_Dynamic_pressure();
590     // Static_temperature =        get_Static_temperature();
591     // Total_temperature = get_Total_temperature();
592     // Sea_level_radius =  get_Sea_level_radius();
593     // Earth_position_angle =      get_Earth_position_angle();
594     // Runway_altitude =   get_Runway_altitude();
595     // Runway_latitude =   get_Runway_latitude();
596     // Runway_longitude =  get_Runway_longitude();
597     // Runway_heading =    get_Runway_heading();
598     // Radius_to_rwy =     get_Radius_to_rwy();
599     // D_cg_north_of_rwy = get_D_cg_north_of_rwy();
600     // D_cg_east_of_rwy =  get_D_cg_east_of_rwy();
601     // D_cg_above_rwy =    get_D_cg_above_rwy();
602     // X_cg_rwy =  get_X_cg_rwy();
603     // Y_cg_rwy =  get_Y_cg_rwy();
604     // H_cg_rwy =  get_H_cg_rwy();
605     // D_pilot_north_of_rwy =      get_D_pilot_north_of_rwy();
606     // D_pilot_east_of_rwy =       get_D_pilot_east_of_rwy();
607     // D_pilot_above_rwy = get_D_pilot_above_rwy();
608     // X_pilot_rwy =       get_X_pilot_rwy();
609     // Y_pilot_rwy =       get_Y_pilot_rwy();
610     // H_pilot_rwy =       get_H_pilot_rwy();
611
612     return true;
613 }
614
615
616 // Convert from the LaRCsim generic_ struct to the FGInterface struct
617 bool FGLaRCsim::copy_from_LaRCsim() {
618
619     // Mass properties and geometry values
620     _set_Inertias( Mass, I_xx, I_yy, I_zz, I_xz );
621     // set_Pilot_Location( Dx_pilot, Dy_pilot, Dz_pilot );
622     _set_CG_Position( Dx_cg, Dy_cg, Dz_cg );
623
624     // Forces
625     // set_Forces_Body_Total( F_X, F_Y, F_Z );
626     // set_Forces_Local_Total( F_north, F_east, F_down );
627     // set_Forces_Aero( F_X_aero, F_Y_aero, F_Z_aero );
628     // set_Forces_Engine( F_X_engine, F_Y_engine, F_Z_engine );
629     // set_Forces_Gear( F_X_gear, F_Y_gear, F_Z_gear );
630
631     // Moments
632     // set_Moments_Total_RP( M_l_rp, M_m_rp, M_n_rp );
633     // set_Moments_Total_CG( M_l_cg, M_m_cg, M_n_cg );
634     // set_Moments_Aero( M_l_aero, M_m_aero, M_n_aero );
635     // set_Moments_Engine( M_l_engine, M_m_engine, M_n_engine );
636     // set_Moments_Gear( M_l_gear, M_m_gear, M_n_gear );
637
638     // Accelerations
639     _set_Accels_Local( V_dot_north, V_dot_east, V_dot_down );
640     _set_Accels_Body( U_dot_body, V_dot_body, W_dot_body );
641     _set_Accels_CG_Body( A_X_cg, A_Y_cg, A_Z_cg );
642     _set_Accels_Pilot_Body( A_X_pilot, A_Y_pilot, A_Z_pilot );
643     _set_Accels_CG_Body_N( N_X_cg, N_Y_cg, -N_Z_cg );
644     // set_Accels_Pilot_Body_N( N_X_pilot, N_Y_pilot, N_Z_pilot );
645     // set_Accels_Omega( P_dot_body, Q_dot_body, R_dot_body );
646
647     // Velocities
648     _set_Velocities_Local( V_north, V_east, V_down );
649     // set_Velocities_Ground( V_north_rel_ground, V_east_rel_ground, 
650     //               V_down_rel_ground );
651     _set_Velocities_Local_Airmass( V_north_airmass, V_east_airmass,
652                                    V_down_airmass );
653     // set_Velocities_Local_Rel_Airmass( V_north_rel_airmass, 
654     //                          V_east_rel_airmass, V_down_rel_airmass );
655     // set_Velocities_Gust( U_gust, V_gust, W_gust );
656     _set_Velocities_Body( U_body, V_body, W_body );
657
658     _set_V_rel_wind( V_rel_wind );
659     // set_V_true_kts( V_true_kts );
660     // set_V_rel_ground( V_rel_ground );
661     // set_V_inertial( V_inertial );
662     _set_V_ground_speed( V_ground_speed );
663     // set_V_equiv( V_equiv );
664     _set_V_equiv_kts( V_equiv_kts );
665     // set_V_calibrated( V_calibrated );
666     _set_V_calibrated_kts( V_calibrated_kts );
667
668     _set_Omega_Body( P_body, Q_body, R_body );
669     // set_Omega_Local( P_local, Q_local, R_local );
670     // set_Omega_Total( P_total, Q_total, R_total );
671
672     _set_Euler_Rates( Phi_dot, Theta_dot, Psi_dot );
673     _set_Geocentric_Rates( Latitude_dot, Longitude_dot, Radius_dot );
674
675     _set_Mach_number( Mach_number );
676
677     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_DEBUG, "lon = " << Longitude 
678             << " lat_geoc = " << Lat_geocentric << " lat_geod = " << Latitude 
679             << " alt = " << Altitude << " sl_radius = " << Sea_level_radius 
680             << " radius_to_vehicle = " << Radius_to_vehicle );
681
682     double tmp_lon_geoc = Lon_geocentric;
683     while ( tmp_lon_geoc < -SGD_PI ) { tmp_lon_geoc += SGD_2PI; }
684     while ( tmp_lon_geoc > SGD_PI ) { tmp_lon_geoc -= SGD_2PI; }
685
686     double tmp_lon = Longitude;
687     while ( tmp_lon < -SGD_PI ) { tmp_lon += SGD_2PI; }
688     while ( tmp_lon > SGD_PI ) { tmp_lon -= SGD_2PI; }
689
690     // Positions
691     _set_Geocentric_Position( Lat_geocentric, tmp_lon_geoc, 
692                               Radius_to_vehicle );
693     _set_Geodetic_Position( Latitude, tmp_lon, Altitude );
694     _set_Euler_Angles( Phi, Theta, Psi );
695
696     _set_Altitude_AGL( Altitude - Runway_altitude );
697
698     // Miscellaneous quantities
699     // set_Gravity( Gravity );
700     // set_Centrifugal_relief( Centrifugal_relief );
701
702     _set_Alpha( Std_Alpha );
703     _set_Beta( Std_Beta );
704     // set_Alpha_dot( Std_Alpha_dot );
705     // set_Beta_dot( Std_Beta_dot );
706
707     // set_Cos_alpha( Cos_alpha );
708     // set_Sin_alpha( Sin_alpha );
709     // set_Cos_beta( Cos_beta );
710     // set_Sin_beta( Sin_beta );
711
712     // _set_Cos_phi( Cos_phi );
713     // set_Sin_phi( Sin_phi );
714     // _set_Cos_theta( Cos_theta );
715     // set_Sin_theta( Sin_theta );
716     // set_Cos_psi( Cos_psi );
717     // set_Sin_psi( Sin_psi );
718
719     _set_Gamma_vert_rad( Gamma_vert_rad );
720     // set_Gamma_horiz_rad( Gamma_horiz_rad );
721
722     // set_Sigma( Sigma );
723     _set_Density( Density );
724     // set_V_sound( V_sound );
725     // set_Mach_number( Mach_number );
726
727     _set_Static_pressure( Static_pressure );
728     // set_Total_pressure( Total_pressure );
729     // set_Impact_pressure( Impact_pressure );
730     // set_Dynamic_pressure( Dynamic_pressure );
731
732     _set_Static_temperature( Static_temperature );
733     // set_Total_temperature( Total_temperature );
734
735     _set_Sea_level_radius( Sea_level_radius );
736     _set_Earth_position_angle( Earth_position_angle );
737
738     _set_Runway_altitude( Runway_altitude );
739     // set_Runway_latitude( Runway_latitude );
740     // set_Runway_longitude( Runway_longitude );
741     // set_Runway_heading( Runway_heading );
742     // set_Radius_to_rwy( Radius_to_rwy );
743
744     // set_CG_Rwy_Local( D_cg_north_of_rwy, D_cg_east_of_rwy, D_cg_above_rwy);
745     // set_CG_Rwy_Rwy( X_cg_rwy, Y_cg_rwy, H_cg_rwy );
746     // set_Pilot_Rwy_Local( D_pilot_north_of_rwy, D_pilot_east_of_rwy, 
747     //                        D_pilot_above_rwy );
748     // set_Pilot_Rwy_Rwy( X_pilot_rwy, Y_pilot_rwy, H_pilot_rwy );
749
750     // printf("sin_lat_geo %f  cos_lat_geo %f\n", sin_Lat_geoc, cos_Lat_geoc);
751     // printf("sin_lat     %f  cos_lat     %f\n", 
752     //        get_sin_latitude(), get_cos_latitude());
753     // printf("sin_lon     %f  cos_lon     %f\n",
754     //        get_sin_longitude(), get_cos_longitude());
755
756     _set_Climb_Rate( -1 * V_down );
757     // cout << "climb rate = " << -V_down * 60 << endl;
758
759     if ( !strcmp(aero->getStringValue(), "uiuc") ) {
760         if (pilot_elev_no) {
761             globals->get_controls()->set_elevator(Long_control);
762             globals->get_controls()->set_elevator_trim(Long_trim);
763             //      controls.set_elevator(Long_control);
764             //      controls.set_elevator_trim(Long_trim);
765         }
766         if (pilot_ail_no) {
767             globals->get_controls()->set_aileron(Lat_control);
768             //    controls.set_aileron(Lat_control);
769         }
770         if (pilot_rud_no) {
771             globals->get_controls()->set_rudder(Rudder_pedal);
772             //    controls.set_rudder(Rudder_pedal);
773         }
774         if (pilot_throttle_no) {
775             globals->get_controls()->set_throttle(0,Throttle_pct);
776             //    controls.set_throttle(0,Throttle_pct);
777         }
778     }
779
780     return true;
781 }
782
783
784 void FGLaRCsim::set_ls(void) {
785     Phi=lsic->GetRollAngleRadIC();
786     Theta=lsic->GetPitchAngleRadIC();
787     Psi=lsic->GetHeadingRadIC();
788     V_north=lsic->GetVnorthFpsIC();
789     V_east=lsic->GetVeastFpsIC();
790     V_down=lsic->GetVdownFpsIC();
791     Altitude=lsic->GetAltitudeFtIC();
792     Latitude=lsic->GetLatitudeGDRadIC();
793     Longitude=lsic->GetLongitudeRadIC();
794     Runway_altitude=lsic->GetRunwayAltitudeFtIC();
795     V_north_airmass = lsic->GetVnorthAirmassFpsIC() * -1;
796     V_east_airmass = lsic->GetVeastAirmassFpsIC() * -1;
797     V_down_airmass = lsic->GetVdownAirmassFpsIC() * -1;
798     ls_loop(0.0,-1);
799     copy_from_LaRCsim();
800 }
801
802 void FGLaRCsim::snap_shot(void) {
803     lsic->SetLatitudeGDRadIC( get_Latitude() );
804     lsic->SetLongitudeRadIC( get_Longitude() );
805     lsic->SetAltitudeFtIC( get_Altitude() );
806     lsic->SetRunwayAltitudeFtIC( get_Runway_altitude() );
807     lsic->SetVtrueFpsIC( get_V_rel_wind() );
808     lsic->SetPitchAngleRadIC( get_Theta() );
809     lsic->SetRollAngleRadIC( get_Phi() );
810     lsic->SetHeadingRadIC( get_Psi() );
811     lsic->SetClimbRateFpsIC( get_Climb_Rate() );
812     lsic->SetVNEDAirmassFpsIC( get_V_north_airmass(),
813                                get_V_east_airmass(),
814                                get_V_down_airmass() );
815 }                               
816
817 //Positions
818 void FGLaRCsim::set_Latitude(double lat) {
819     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Latitude: " << lat  );
820     snap_shot();
821     lsic->SetLatitudeGDRadIC(lat);
822     set_ls();
823     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
824 }
825
826 void FGLaRCsim::set_Longitude(double lon) {
827     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Longitude: " << lon  );
828     snap_shot();
829     lsic->SetLongitudeRadIC(lon);
830     set_ls();
831     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
832 }
833
834 void FGLaRCsim::set_Altitude(double alt) {
835     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Altitude: " << alt  );
836     snap_shot();
837     lsic->SetAltitudeFtIC(alt);
838     set_ls();
839     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
840 }
841
842 void FGLaRCsim::set_V_calibrated_kts(double vc) {
843     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, 
844             "FGLaRCsim::set_V_calibrated_kts: " << vc  );
845     snap_shot();
846     lsic->SetVcalibratedKtsIC(vc);
847     set_ls();
848     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
849 }
850
851 void FGLaRCsim::set_Mach_number(double mach) {
852     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Mach_number: " << mach  );
853     snap_shot();
854     lsic->SetMachIC(mach);
855     set_ls();
856     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
857 }
858
859 void FGLaRCsim::set_Velocities_Local( double north, double east, double down ){
860     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Velocities_local: " 
861             << north << "  " << east << "  " << down   );
862     snap_shot();
863     lsic->SetVNEDFpsIC(north, east, down);
864     set_ls();
865     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
866 }
867
868 void FGLaRCsim::set_Velocities_Body( double u, double v, double w){
869     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Velocities_Body: " 
870             << u << "  " << v << "  " << w   );
871     snap_shot();
872     lsic->SetUVWFpsIC(u,v,w);
873     set_ls();
874     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
875 }
876
877 //Euler angles 
878 void FGLaRCsim::set_Euler_Angles( double phi, double theta, double psi ) {
879     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Euler_angles: " 
880             << phi << "  " << theta << "  " << psi   );
881
882     snap_shot();
883     lsic->SetPitchAngleRadIC(theta);
884     lsic->SetRollAngleRadIC(phi);
885     lsic->SetHeadingRadIC(psi);
886     set_ls();
887     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
888 }
889
890 //Flight Path
891 void FGLaRCsim::set_Climb_Rate( double roc) {
892     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Climb_rate: " << roc  );
893     snap_shot();
894     lsic->SetClimbRateFpsIC(roc);
895     set_ls();
896     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
897 }
898
899 void FGLaRCsim::set_Gamma_vert_rad( double gamma) {
900     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Gamma_vert_rad: " << gamma  );
901     snap_shot();
902     lsic->SetFlightPathAngleRadIC(gamma);
903     set_ls();
904     copy_from_LaRCsim(); //update the bus
905 }
906
907 void FGLaRCsim::set_AltitudeAGL(double altagl) {
908     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_AltitudeAGL: " << altagl  );
909     snap_shot();
910     lsic->SetAltitudeAGLFtIC(altagl);
911     set_ls();
912     copy_from_LaRCsim();
913 }
914
915 /*  getting a namespace conflict...
916 void FGLaRCsim::set_Velocities_Local_Airmass (double wnorth, 
917                                               double weast, 
918                                               double wdown ) {
919     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Velocities_Local_Airmass: " 
920             << wnorth << "  " << weast << "  " << wdown );
921     snap_shot();
922     lsic->SetVNEDAirmassFpsIC( wnorth, weast, wdown );
923     set_ls();
924     copy_from_LaRCsim();
925 }
926 */
927
928 void FGLaRCsim::set_Static_pressure(double p) { 
929     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, 
930             "FGLaRCsim::set_Static_pressure: " << p  );
931     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, 
932             "LaRCsim does not support externally supplied atmospheric data" );
933 }
934
935 void FGLaRCsim::set_Static_temperature(double T) { 
936     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, 
937             "FGLaRCsim::set_Static_temperature: " << T  );
938     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, 
939             "LaRCsim does not support externally supplied atmospheric data" );
940
941 }
942
943 void FGLaRCsim::set_Density(double rho) {
944     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, "FGLaRCsim::set_Density: " << rho  );
945     SG_LOG( SG_FLIGHT, SG_INFO, 
946             "LaRCsim does not support externally supplied atmospheric data" );
947
948 }
949