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1 /********************************************************************** 
2  
3  FILENAME:     uiuc_wrapper.cpp 
4
5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
6
7  DESCRIPTION:  A wrapper(interface) between the UIUC Aeromodel (C++ files) 
8                and the LaRCsim FDM (C files)
9
10 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
11  
12  STATUS:       alpha version
13
14 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
15  
16  REFERENCES:   
17  
18 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
19
20  HISTORY:      01/26/2000   initial release
21                03/09/2001   (DPM) added support for gear
22                06/18/2001   (RD) Made uiuc_recorder its own routine.
23                07/19/2001   (RD) Added uiuc_vel_init() to initialize
24                             the velocities.
25                08/27/2001   (RD) Added uiuc_initial_init() to help
26                             in starting an A/C at an initial condition
27                02/24/2002   (GD) Added uiuc_network_routine()
28                03/27/2002   (RD) Changed how forces are calculated when
29                             body-axis is used
30  
31 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
32  
33  AUTHOR(S):    Bipin Sehgal       <bsehgal@uiuc.edu>
34                Robert Deters      <rdeters@uiuc.edu>
35                Glen Dimock        <dimock@uiuc.edu>
36                David Megginson    <david@megginson.com>
37  
38 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
39
40  VARIABLES:
41
42 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
43
44  INPUTS:       *
45
46 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
47
48  OUTPUTS:      *
49
50 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
51  
52  CALLED BY:    *
53  
54 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
55  
56  CALLS TO:     *
57  
58 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
59  
60  COPYRIGHT:    (C) 2000 by Michael Selig
61  
62  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
63  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
64  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
65  
66  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
67  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
68  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
69  GNU General Public License for more details.
70  
71  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
72  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
73  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
74  USA or view http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
75  
76 **********************************************************************/
77
78 #include <simgear/compiler.h>
79 #include <simgear/misc/sg_path.hxx>
80 #include <Aircraft/aircraft.hxx>
81 #include <Main/fg_props.hxx>
82
83 #include "uiuc_aircraft.h"
84 #include "uiuc_aircraftdir.h"
85 #include "uiuc_coefficients.h"
86 #include "uiuc_engine.h"
87 #include "uiuc_gear.h"
88 #include "uiuc_aerodeflections.h"
89 #include "uiuc_recorder.h"
90 #include "uiuc_menu.h"
91 #include "uiuc_betaprobe.h"
92 #include <FDM/LaRCsim/ls_generic.h>
93 //#include "Main/simple_udp.h"
94 #include "uiuc_fog.h" //321654
95 //#include "uiuc_network.h"
96 //#include "uiuc_get_flapper.h"
97
98 #if !defined (SG_HAVE_NATIVE_SGI_COMPILERS)
99 SG_USING_STD(cout);
100 SG_USING_STD(endl);
101 #endif
102
103 extern "C" void uiuc_init_aeromodel ();
104 extern "C" void uiuc_force_moment(double dt);
105 extern "C" void uiuc_engine_routine();
106 extern "C" void uiuc_gear_routine();
107 extern "C" void uiuc_record_routine(double dt);
108 extern "C" void uiuc_network_routine();
109 extern "C" void uiuc_vel_init ();
110 extern "C" void uiuc_initial_init ();
111
112 AIRCRAFT *aircraft_ = new AIRCRAFT;
113 AIRCRAFTDIR *aircraftdir_ = new AIRCRAFTDIR;
114
115 // SendArray testarray(4950);
116
117 /* Convert float to string */
118 //string ftoa(double in)
119 //{
120 //  static char temp[20];
121 //  sprintf(temp,"%g",in);
122 //  return (string)temp;
123 //}
124
125 void uiuc_initial_init ()
126 {
127   if (P_body_init_true)
128     P_body = P_body_init;
129   if (Q_body_init_true)
130     Q_body = Q_body_init;
131   if (R_body_init_true)
132     R_body = R_body_init;
133
134   if (Phi_init_true)
135     Phi = Phi_init;
136   if (Theta_init_true)
137     Theta = Theta_init;
138   if (Psi_init_true)
139     Psi = Psi_init;
140
141   if (U_body_init_true)
142     U_body = U_body_init;
143   if (V_body_init_true)
144     V_body = V_body_init;
145   if (W_body_init_true)
146     W_body = W_body_init;
147
148 }
149
150 void uiuc_vel_init ()
151 {
152   if (U_body_init_true && V_body_init_true && W_body_init_true)
153     {
154   double det_T_l_to_b, cof11, cof12, cof13, cof21, cof22, cof23, cof31, cof32, cof33;
155
156   det_T_l_to_b = T_local_to_body_11*(T_local_to_body_22*T_local_to_body_33-T_local_to_body_23*T_local_to_body_32) - T_local_to_body_12*(T_local_to_body_21*T_local_to_body_33-T_local_to_body_23*T_local_to_body_31) + T_local_to_body_13*(T_local_to_body_21*T_local_to_body_32-T_local_to_body_22*T_local_to_body_31);
157   cof11 = T_local_to_body_22 * T_local_to_body_33 - T_local_to_body_23 * T_local_to_body_32;
158   cof12 = T_local_to_body_23 * T_local_to_body_31 - T_local_to_body_21 * T_local_to_body_33;
159   cof13 = T_local_to_body_21 * T_local_to_body_32 - T_local_to_body_22 * T_local_to_body_31;
160   cof21 = T_local_to_body_13 * T_local_to_body_32 - T_local_to_body_12 * T_local_to_body_33;
161   cof22 = T_local_to_body_11 * T_local_to_body_33 - T_local_to_body_13 * T_local_to_body_31;
162   cof23 = T_local_to_body_12 * T_local_to_body_31 - T_local_to_body_11 * T_local_to_body_32;
163   cof31 = T_local_to_body_12 * T_local_to_body_23 - T_local_to_body_13 * T_local_to_body_22;
164   cof32 = T_local_to_body_13 * T_local_to_body_21 - T_local_to_body_11 * T_local_to_body_23;
165   cof33 = T_local_to_body_11 * T_local_to_body_22 - T_local_to_body_12 * T_local_to_body_21;
166
167   V_north = (cof11*U_body+cof21*V_body+cof31*W_body)/det_T_l_to_b;
168   V_east_rel_ground = (cof12*U_body+cof22*V_body+cof32*W_body)/det_T_l_to_b;
169   V_down = (cof13*U_body+cof23*V_body+cof33*W_body)/det_T_l_to_b;
170
171   V_east = V_east_rel_ground + OMEGA_EARTH*Sea_level_radius*cos(Lat_geocentric);
172     }
173 }
174
175 void uiuc_init_aeromodel ()
176 {
177   SGPath path(globals->get_fg_root());
178   path.append(aircraft_dir);
179   path.append("aircraft.dat");
180   cout << "We are using "<< path.str() << endl;
181   uiuc_initializemaps(); // Initialize the <string,int> maps
182   uiuc_menu(path.str());   // Read the specified aircraft file 
183 }
184
185 void uiuc_force_moment(double dt)
186 {
187   double qS = Dynamic_pressure * Sw;
188   double qScbar = qS * cbar;
189   double qSb = qS * bw;
190
191   uiuc_aerodeflections(dt);
192   uiuc_coefficients(dt);
193   //if (flapper_model)
194   //  {
195   //    uiuc_get_flapper(dt);
196   //  }
197
198   /* Calculate the forces */
199   if (CX && CZ)
200     {
201       F_X_aero = CX * qS;
202       F_Y_aero = CY * qS;
203       F_Z_aero = CZ * qS;
204     }
205   else
206     {
207       F_X_wind = -CD * qS  * Cos_beta * Cos_beta;
208       F_Y_wind =  CY * qS  * Cos_beta * Cos_beta;
209       F_Z_wind = -CL * qS  * Cos_beta * Cos_beta;
210
211       /* wind-axis to body-axis transformation */
212       F_X_aero = F_X_wind * Cos_alpha * Cos_beta - F_Y_wind * Cos_alpha * Sin_beta - F_Z_wind * Sin_alpha;
213       F_Y_aero = F_X_wind * Sin_beta + F_Y_wind * Cos_beta;
214       F_Z_aero = F_X_wind * Sin_alpha * Cos_beta - F_Y_wind * Sin_alpha * Sin_beta + F_Z_wind * Cos_alpha;
215     }
216   /* Moment calculations */
217   M_l_aero = Cl * qSb    * Cos_beta * Cos_beta;
218   M_m_aero = Cm * qScbar * Cos_beta * Cos_beta;
219   M_n_aero = Cn * qSb    * Cos_beta * Cos_beta;
220
221   /* Adding in apparent mass effects */
222
223   if (Mass_appMass_ratio)
224     F_Z_aero += -(Mass_appMass_ratio * Mass) * W_dot_body;
225   if (I_xx_appMass_ratio)
226     M_l_aero += -(I_xx_appMass_ratio * I_xx) * P_dot_body;
227   if (I_yy_appMass_ratio)
228     M_m_aero += -(I_yy_appMass_ratio * I_yy) * Q_dot_body;
229   if (I_zz_appMass_ratio)
230     M_m_aero += -(I_zz_appMass_ratio * I_yy) * R_dot_body;
231
232   if (Mass_appMass)
233     F_Z_aero += -Mass_appMass * W_dot_body;
234   if (I_xx_appMass)
235     M_l_aero += -I_xx_appMass * P_dot_body;
236   if (I_yy_appMass)
237     M_m_aero += -I_yy_appMass * Q_dot_body;
238   if (I_zz_appMass)
239     M_m_aero += -I_zz_appMass * R_dot_body;
240
241   //if (flapper_model)
242   //  {
243   //    F_X_aero += F_X_aero_flapper;
244   //    F_Z_aero += F_Z_aero_flapper;
245   //    M_m_aero += flapper_Moment;
246   //  }
247
248   // fog field update
249    Fog = 0;
250    if (fog_field)
251      uiuc_fog();
252
253    double vis;
254    if (Fog != 0)
255    {
256      vis = fgGetDouble("/environment/visibility-m");
257      if (Fog > 0)
258        vis /= 1.01;
259      else
260        vis *= 1.01;
261      fgSetDouble("/environment/visibility-m", vis);
262    }
263  
264
265   /* Send data on the network to the Glass Cockpit */
266  
267    //  string input="";
268
269    //  input += " stick_right " + ftoa(Lat_control);
270    //  input += " rudder_left " + ftoa(-Rudder_pedal);
271    //  input += " stick_forward " + ftoa(Long_control);
272    //  input += " stick_trim_forward " + ftoa(Long_trim);
273    //  input += " vehicle_pitch " + ftoa(Theta * 180.0 / 3.14);
274    //  input += " vehicle_roll " + ftoa(Phi * 180.0 / 3.14);
275    //  input += " vehicle_speed " + ftoa(V_rel_wind);
276    //  input += " throttle_forward " + ftoa(Throttle_pct);
277    //  input += " altitude " + ftoa(Altitude);
278    //  input += " climb_rate " + ftoa(-1.0*V_down_rel_ground);
279  
280    //  testarray.getHello();
281    //  testarray.sendData(input);
282   
283   /* End of Networking */ 
284
285 }
286
287 void uiuc_engine_routine()
288 {
289   uiuc_engine();
290 }
291
292 void uiuc_gear_routine ()
293 {
294   uiuc_gear();
295 }
296
297 void uiuc_record_routine(double dt)
298 {
299   if (Simtime >= recordStartTime)
300     uiuc_recorder(dt);
301 }
302
303 //void uiuc_network_routine()
304 //{
305 //  uiuc_network();
306 //}
307 //end uiuc_wrapper.cpp