src/Model/Contact/Relation.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
   4  *
   5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
  10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
  18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 namespace Friendica\Model\Contact;
  23
  24 use Exception;
  25 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
  26 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
  27 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
  28 use Friendica\DI;
  29 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
  30 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
  31 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
  32 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
  33 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
  34
  35 /**
  36  * This class provides relationship information based on the `contact-relation` table.
  37  * This table is directional (cid = source, relation-cid = target), references public contacts (with uid=0) and records both
  38  * follows and the last interaction (likes/comments) on public posts.
  39  */
  40 class Relation
  41 {
  42         /**
  43          * No discovery of followers/followings
  44          */
  45         const DISCOVERY_NONE = 0;
  46         /**
  47          * Discover followers/followings of local contacts
  48          */
  49         const DISCOVERY_LOCAL = 1;
  50         /**
  51          * Discover followers/followings of local contacts and contacts that visibly interacted on the system
  52          */
  53         const DISCOVERY_INTERACTOR = 2;
  54         /**
  55          * Discover followers/followings of all contacts
  56          */
  57         const DISCOVERY_ALL = 3;
  58
  59         public static function store(int $target, int $actor, string $interaction_date)
  60         {
  61                 if ($actor == $target) {
  62                         return;
  63                 }
  64
  65                 DBA::update('contact-relation', ['last-interaction' => $interaction_date], ['cid' => $target, 'relation-cid' => $actor], true);
  66         }
  67
  68         /**
  69          * Fetches the followers of a given profile and adds them
  70          *
  71          * @param string $url URL of a profile
  72          * @return void
  73          */
  74         public static function discoverByUrl(string $url)
  75         {
  76                 $contact = Contact::getByURL($url);
  77                 if (empty($contact)) {
  78                         return;
  79                 }
  80
  81                 if (!self::isDiscoverable($url, $contact)) {
  82                         return;
  83                 }
  84
  85                 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($url, false);
  86
  87                 if (!empty($apcontact['followers']) && is_string($apcontact['followers'])) {
  88                         $followers = ActivityPub::fetchItems($apcontact['followers']);
  89                 } else {
  90                         $followers = [];
  91                 }
  92
  93                 if (!empty($apcontact['following']) && is_string($apcontact['following'])) {
  94                         $followings = ActivityPub::fetchItems($apcontact['following']);
  95                 } else {
  96                         $followings = [];
  97                 }
  98
  99                 if (empty($followers) && empty($followings)) {
 100                         DBA::update('contact', ['last-discovery' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $contact['id']]);
 101                         Logger::info('The contact does not offer discoverable data', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'url' => $url, 'network' => $contact['network']]);
 102                         return;
 103                 }
 104
 105                 $target = $contact['id'];
 106
 107                 if (!empty($followers)) {
 108                         // Clear the follower list, since it will be recreated in the next step
 109                         DBA::update('contact-relation', ['follows' => false], ['cid' => $target]);
 110                 }
 111
 112                 $contacts = [];
 113                 foreach (array_merge($followers, $followings) as $contact) {
 114                         if (is_string($contact)) {
 115                                 $contacts[] = $contact;
 116                         } elseif (!empty($contact['url']) && is_string($contact['url'])) {
 117                                 $contacts[] = $contact['url'];
 118                         }
 119                 }
 120                 $contacts = array_unique($contacts);
 121
 122                 $follower_counter = 0;
 123                 $following_counter = 0;
 124
 125                 Logger::info('Discover contacts', ['id' => $target, 'url' => $url, 'contacts' => count($contacts)]);
 126                 foreach ($contacts as $contact) {
 127                         $actor = Contact::getIdForURL($contact);
 128                         if (!empty($actor)) {
 129                                 if (in_array($contact, $followers)) {
 130                                         $fields = ['cid' => $target, 'relation-cid' => $actor];
 131                                         DBA::update('contact-relation', ['follows' => true, 'follow-updated' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], $fields, true);
 132                                         $follower_counter++;
 133                                 }
 134
 135                                 if (in_array($contact, $followings)) {
 136                                         $fields = ['cid' => $actor, 'relation-cid' => $target];
 137                                         DBA::update('contact-relation', ['follows' => true, 'follow-updated' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], $fields, true);
 138                                         $following_counter++;
 139                                 }
 140                         }
 141                 }
 142
 143                 if (!empty($followers)) {
 144                         // Delete all followers that aren't followers anymore (and aren't interacting)
 145                         DBA::delete('contact-relation', ['cid' => $target, 'follows' => false, 'last-interaction' => DBA::NULL_DATETIME]);
 146                 }
 147
 148                 DBA::update('contact', ['last-discovery' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $target]);
 149                 Logger::info('Contacts discovery finished', ['id' => $target, 'url' => $url, 'follower' => $follower_counter, 'following' => $following_counter]);
 150                 return;
 151         }
 152
 153         /**
 154          * Tests if a given contact url is discoverable
 155          *
 156          * @param string $url     Contact url
 157          * @param array  $contact Contact array
 158          * @return boolean True if contact is discoverable
 159          */
 160         public static function isDiscoverable(string $url, array $contact = [])
 161         {
 162                 $contact_discovery = DI::config()->get('system', 'contact_discovery');
 163
 164                 if ($contact_discovery == self::DISCOVERY_NONE) {
 165                         return false;
 166                 }
 167
 168                 if (empty($contact)) {
 169                         $contact = Contact::getByURL($url);
 170                 }
 171
 172                 if (empty($contact)) {
 173                         return false;
 174                 }
 175
 176                 if ($contact['last-discovery'] > DateTimeFormat::utc('now - 1 month')) {
 177                         Logger::info('No discovery - Last was less than a month ago.', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'url' => $url, 'discovery' => $contact['last-discovery']]);
 178                         return false;
 179                 }
 180
 181                 if ($contact_discovery != self::DISCOVERY_ALL) {
 182                         $local = DBA::exists('contact', ["`nurl` = ? AND `uid` != ?", Strings::normaliseLink($url), 0]);
 183                         if (($contact_discovery == self::DISCOVERY_LOCAL) && !$local) {
 184                                 Logger::info('No discovery - This contact is not followed/following locally.', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'url' => $url]);
 185                                 return false;
 186                         }
 187
 188                         if ($contact_discovery == self::DISCOVERY_INTERACTOR) {
 189                                 $interactor = DBA::exists('contact-relation', ["`relation-cid` = ? AND `last-interaction` > ?", $contact['id'], DBA::NULL_DATETIME]);
 190                                 if (!$local && !$interactor) {
 191                                         Logger::info('No discovery - This contact is not interacting locally.', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'url' => $url]);
 192                                         return false;
 193                                 }
 194                         }
 195                 } elseif ($contact['created'] > DateTimeFormat::utc('now - 1 day')) {
 196                         // Newly created contacts are not discovered to avoid DDoS attacks
 197                         Logger::info('No discovery - Contact record is less than a day old.', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'url' => $url, 'discovery' => $contact['created']]);
 198                         return false;
 199                 }
 200
 201                 if (!in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::OSTATUS])) {
 202                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($url, false);
 203                         if (empty($apcontact)) {
 204                                 Logger::info('No discovery - The contact does not seem to speak ActivityPub.', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'url' => $url, 'network' => $contact['network']]);
 205                                 return false;
 206                         }
 207                 }
 208
 209                 return true;
 210         }
 211
 212         /**
 213          * Counts all the known follows of the provided public contact
 214          *
 215          * @param int   $cid       Public contact id
 216          * @param array $condition Additional condition on the contact table
 217          * @return int
 218          * @throws Exception
 219          */
 220         public static function countFollows(int $cid, array $condition = [])
 221         {
 222                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 223                         ['`id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)',
 224                         $cid]
 225                 );
 226
 227                 return DI::dba()->count('contact', $condition);
 228         }
 229
 230         /**
 231          * Returns a paginated list of contacts that are followed the provided public contact.
 232          *
 233          * @param int   $cid       Public contact id
 234          * @param array $condition Additional condition on the contact table
 235          * @param int   $count
 236          * @param int   $offset
 237          * @param bool  $shuffle
 238          * @return array
 239          * @throws Exception
 240          */
 241         public static function listFollows(int $cid, array $condition = [], int $count = 30, int $offset = 0, bool $shuffle = false)
 242         {
 243                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 244                         ['`id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)',
 245                         $cid]
 246                 );
 247
 248                 return DI::dba()->selectToArray('contact', [], $condition,
 249                         ['limit' => [$offset, $count], 'order' => [$shuffle ? 'RAND()' : 'name']]
 250                 );
 251         }
 252
 253         /**
 254          * Counts all the known followers of the provided public contact
 255          *
 256          * @param int   $cid       Public contact id
 257          * @param array $condition Additional condition on the contact table
 258          * @return int
 259          * @throws Exception
 260          */
 261         public static function countFollowers(int $cid, array $condition = [])
 262         {
 263                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 264                         ['`id` IN (SELECT `cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `relation-cid` = ? AND `follows`)',
 265                         $cid]
 266                 );
 267
 268                 return DI::dba()->count('contact', $condition);
 269         }
 270
 271         /**
 272          * Returns a paginated list of contacts that follow the provided public contact.
 273          *
 274          * @param int   $cid       Public contact id
 275          * @param array $condition Additional condition on the contact table
 276          * @param int   $count
 277          * @param int   $offset
 278          * @param bool  $shuffle
 279          * @return array
 280          * @throws Exception
 281          */
 282         public static function listFollowers(int $cid, array $condition = [], int $count = 30, int $offset = 0, bool $shuffle = false)
 283         {
 284                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 285                         ['`id` IN (SELECT `cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `relation-cid` = ? AND `follows`)', $cid]
 286                 );
 287
 288                 $followers = DI::dba()->selectToArray('contact', [], $condition,
 289                         ['limit' => [$offset, $count], 'order' => [$shuffle ? 'RAND()' : 'name']]
 290                 );
 291
 292                 return $followers;
 293         }
 294
 295         /**
 296          * Counts the number of contacts that both provided public contacts have interacted with at least once.
 297          * Interactions include follows and likes and comments on public posts.
 298          *
 299          * @param int   $sourceId  Public contact id
 300          * @param int   $targetId  Public contact id
 301          * @param array $condition Additional condition array on the contact table
 302          * @return int
 303          * @throws Exception
 304          */
 305         public static function countCommon(int $sourceId, int $targetId, array $condition = [])
 306         {
 307                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 308                         ['`id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ?)
 309                         AND `id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ?)',
 310                         $sourceId, $targetId]
 311                 );
 312
 313                 $total = DI::dba()->count('contact', $condition);
 314
 315                 return $total;
 316         }
 317
 318         /**
 319          * Returns a paginated list of contacts that both provided public contacts have interacted with at least once.
 320          * Interactions include follows and likes and comments on public posts.
 321          *
 322          * @param int   $sourceId  Public contact id
 323          * @param int   $targetId  Public contact id
 324          * @param array $condition Additional condition on the contact table
 325          * @param int   $count
 326          * @param int   $offset
 327          * @param bool  $shuffle
 328          * @return array
 329          * @throws Exception
 330          */
 331         public static function listCommon(int $sourceId, int $targetId, array $condition = [], int $count = 30, int $offset = 0, bool $shuffle = false)
 332         {
 333                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 334                         ["`id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)
 335                         AND `id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)",
 336                         $sourceId, $targetId]
 337                 );
 338
 339                 $contacts = DI::dba()->selectToArray('contact', [], $condition,
 340                         ['limit' => [$offset, $count], 'order' => [$shuffle ? 'name' : 'RAND()']]
 341                 );
 342
 343                 return $contacts;
 344         }
 345
 346
 347         /**
 348          * Counts the number of contacts that are followed by both provided public contacts.
 349          *
 350          * @param int   $sourceId  Public contact id
 351          * @param int   $targetId  Public contact id
 352          * @param array $condition Additional condition array on the contact table
 353          * @return int
 354          * @throws Exception
 355          */
 356         public static function countCommonFollows(int $sourceId, int $targetId, array $condition = [])
 357         {
 358                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 359                         ['`id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)
 360                         AND `id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)',
 361                         $sourceId, $targetId]
 362                 );
 363
 364                 $total = DI::dba()->count('contact', $condition);
 365
 366                 return $total;
 367         }
 368
 369         /**
 370          * Returns a paginated list of contacts that are followed by both provided public contacts.
 371          *
 372          * @param int   $sourceId  Public contact id
 373          * @param int   $targetId  Public contact id
 374          * @param array $condition Additional condition array on the contact table
 375          * @param int   $count
 376          * @param int   $offset
 377          * @param bool  $shuffle
 378          * @return array
 379          * @throws Exception
 380          */
 381         public static function listCommonFollows(int $sourceId, int $targetId, array $condition = [], int $count = 30, int $offset = 0, bool $shuffle = false)
 382         {
 383                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 384                         ["`id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)
 385                         AND `id` IN (SELECT `relation-cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `cid` = ? AND `follows`)",
 386                         $sourceId, $targetId]
 387                 );
 388
 389                 $contacts = DI::dba()->selectToArray('contact', [], $condition,
 390                         ['limit' => [$offset, $count], 'order' => [$shuffle ? 'name' : 'RAND()']]
 391                 );
 392
 393                 return $contacts;
 394         }
 395
 396         /**
 397          * Counts the number of contacts that follow both provided public contacts.
 398          *
 399          * @param int   $sourceId  Public contact id
 400          * @param int   $targetId  Public contact id
 401          * @param array $condition Additional condition on the contact table
 402          * @return int
 403          * @throws Exception
 404          */
 405         public static function countCommonFollowers(int $sourceId, int $targetId, array $condition = [])
 406         {
 407                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 408                         ["`id` IN (SELECT `cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `relation-cid` = ? AND `follows`)
 409                         AND `id` IN (SELECT `cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `relation-cid` = ? AND `follows`)",
 410                         $sourceId, $targetId]
 411                 );
 412
 413                 return DI::dba()->count('contact', $condition);
 414         }
 415
 416         /**
 417          * Returns a paginated list of contacts that follow both provided public contacts.
 418          *
 419          * @param int   $sourceId  Public contact id
 420          * @param int   $targetId  Public contact id
 421          * @param array $condition Additional condition on the contact table
 422          * @param int   $count
 423          * @param int   $offset
 424          * @param bool  $shuffle
 425          * @return array
 426          * @throws Exception
 427          */
 428         public static function listCommonFollowers(int $sourceId, int $targetId, array $condition = [], int $count = 30, int $offset = 0, bool $shuffle = false)
 429         {
 430                 $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition,
 431                         ["`id` IN (SELECT `cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `relation-cid` = ? AND `follows`)
 432                         AND `id` IN (SELECT `cid` FROM `contact-relation` WHERE `relation-cid` = ? AND `follows`)",
 433                         $sourceId, $targetId]
 434                 );
 435
 436                 return DI::dba()->selectToArray('contact', [], $condition,
 437                         ['limit' => [$offset, $count],  'order' => [$shuffle ? 'name' : 'RAND()']]
 438                 );
 439         }
 440 }