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Avoid double probing
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1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Model;
23
24 use DOMDocument;
25 use DOMXPath;
26 use Friendica\App\BaseURL;
27 use Friendica\Content\Pager;
28 use Friendica\Core\Hook;
29 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
30 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
31 use Friendica\Core\Session;
32 use Friendica\Core\System;
33 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
34 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
35 use Friendica\DI;
36 use Friendica\Model\Notify\Type;
37 use Friendica\Network\HTTPException;
38 use Friendica\Network\Probe;
39 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
40 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
41 use Friendica\Protocol\DFRN;
42 use Friendica\Protocol\Diaspora;
43 use Friendica\Protocol\OStatus;
44 use Friendica\Protocol\Salmon;
45 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
46 use Friendica\Util\Images;
47 use Friendica\Util\Network;
48 use Friendica\Util\Proxy;
49 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
50
51 /**
52  * functions for interacting with a contact
53  */
54 class Contact
55 {
56         /**
57          * @deprecated since version 2019.03
58          * @see User::PAGE_FLAGS_NORMAL
59          */
60         const PAGE_NORMAL    = User::PAGE_FLAGS_NORMAL;
61         /**
62          * @deprecated since version 2019.03
63          * @see User::PAGE_FLAGS_SOAPBOX
64          */
65         const PAGE_SOAPBOX   = User::PAGE_FLAGS_SOAPBOX;
66         /**
67          * @deprecated since version 2019.03
68          * @see User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY
69          */
70         const PAGE_COMMUNITY = User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY;
71         /**
72          * @deprecated since version 2019.03
73          * @see User::PAGE_FLAGS_FREELOVE
74          */
75         const PAGE_FREELOVE  = User::PAGE_FLAGS_FREELOVE;
76         /**
77          * @deprecated since version 2019.03
78          * @see User::PAGE_FLAGS_BLOG
79          */
80         const PAGE_BLOG      = User::PAGE_FLAGS_BLOG;
81         /**
82          * @deprecated since version 2019.03
83          * @see User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP
84          */
85         const PAGE_PRVGROUP  = User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP;
86         /**
87          * @}
88          */
89
90         /**
91          * Account types
92          *
93          * TYPE_UNKNOWN - unknown type
94          *
95          * TYPE_PERSON - the account belongs to a person
96          *      Associated page types: PAGE_NORMAL, PAGE_SOAPBOX, PAGE_FREELOVE
97          *
98          * TYPE_ORGANISATION - the account belongs to an organisation
99          *      Associated page type: PAGE_SOAPBOX
100          *
101          * TYPE_NEWS - the account is a news reflector
102          *      Associated page type: PAGE_SOAPBOX
103          *
104          * TYPE_COMMUNITY - the account is community forum
105          *      Associated page types: PAGE_COMMUNITY, PAGE_PRVGROUP
106          *
107          * TYPE_RELAY - the account is a relay
108          *      This will only be assigned to contacts, not to user accounts
109          * @{
110          */
111         const TYPE_UNKNOWN =     -1;
112         const TYPE_PERSON =       User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_PERSON;
113         const TYPE_ORGANISATION = User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_ORGANISATION;
114         const TYPE_NEWS =         User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_NEWS;
115         const TYPE_COMMUNITY =    User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_COMMUNITY;
116         const TYPE_RELAY =        User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_RELAY;
117         /**
118          * @}
119          */
120
121         /**
122          * Contact_is
123          *
124          * Relationship types
125          * @{
126          */
127         const FOLLOWER = 1;
128         const SHARING  = 2;
129         const FRIEND   = 3;
130         /**
131          * @}
132          */
133
134         /**
135          * @param array $fields    Array of selected fields, empty for all
136          * @param array $condition Array of fields for condition
137          * @param array $params    Array of several parameters
138          * @return array
139          * @throws \Exception
140          */
141         public static function selectToArray(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], array $params = [])
142         {
143                 return DBA::selectToArray('contact', $fields, $condition, $params);
144         }
145
146         /**
147          * @param array $fields    Array of selected fields, empty for all
148          * @param array $condition Array of fields for condition
149          * @param array $params    Array of several parameters
150          * @return array
151          * @throws \Exception
152          */
153         public static function selectFirst(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], array $params = [])
154         {
155                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, $condition, $params);
156
157                 return $contact;
158         }
159
160         /**
161          * Insert a row into the contact table
162          * Important: You can't use DBA::lastInsertId() after this call since it will be set to 0.
163          *
164          * @param array        $fields              field array
165          * @param bool         $on_duplicate_update Do an update on a duplicate entry
166          *
167          * @return boolean was the insert successful?
168          * @throws \Exception
169          */
170         public static function insert(array $fields, bool $on_duplicate_update = false)
171         {
172                 $ret = DBA::insert('contact', $fields, $on_duplicate_update);
173                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['nurl', 'uid'], ['id' => DBA::lastInsertId()]);
174                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
175                         // Shouldn't happen
176                         return $ret;
177                 }
178
179                 // Search for duplicated contacts and get rid of them
180                 self::removeDuplicates($contact['nurl'], $contact['uid']);
181
182                 return $ret;
183         }
184
185         /**
186          * @param integer $id     Contact ID
187          * @param array   $fields Array of selected fields, empty for all
188          * @return array|boolean Contact record if it exists, false otherwise
189          * @throws \Exception
190          */
191         public static function getById($id, $fields = [])
192         {
193                 return DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $id]);
194         }
195
196         /**
197          * Fetches a contact by a given url
198          *
199          * @param string  $url    profile url
200          * @param boolean $update true = always update, false = never update, null = update when not found or outdated
201          * @param array   $fields Field list
202          * @param integer $uid    User ID of the contact
203          * @return array contact array
204          */
205         public static function getByURL(string $url, $update = null, array $fields = [], int $uid = 0)
206         {
207                 if ($update || is_null($update)) {
208                         $cid = self::getIdForURL($url, $uid, $update);
209                         if (empty($cid)) {
210                                 return [];
211                         }
212
213                         $contact = self::getById($cid, $fields);
214                         if (empty($contact)) {
215                                 return [];
216                         }
217                         return $contact;
218                 }
219
220                 // Add internal fields
221                 $removal = [];
222                 if (!empty($fields)) {
223                         foreach (['id', 'updated', 'network'] as $internal) {
224                                 if (!in_array($internal, $fields)) {
225                                         $fields[] = $internal;
226                                         $removal[] = $internal;
227                                 }
228                         }
229                 }
230
231                 // We first try the nurl (http://server.tld/nick), most common case
232                 $options = ['order' => ['id']];
233                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url), 'uid' => $uid, 'deleted' => false], $options);
234
235                 // Then the addr (nick@server.tld)
236                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
237                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['addr' => str_replace('acct:', '', $url), 'uid' => $uid, 'deleted' => false], $options);
238                 }
239
240                 // Then the alias (which could be anything)
241                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
242                         // The link could be provided as http although we stored it as https
243                         $ssl_url = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $url);
244                         $condition = ['`alias` IN (?, ?, ?) AND `uid` = ? AND NOT `deleted`', $url, Strings::normaliseLink($url), $ssl_url, $uid];
245                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, $condition, $options);
246                 }
247                 
248                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
249                         return [];
250                 }
251
252                 // Update the contact in the background if needed
253                 if ((($contact['updated'] < DateTimeFormat::utc('now -7 days')) || empty($contact['avatar'])) &&
254                         in_array($contact['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
255                         Worker::add(PRIORITY_LOW, "UpdateContact", $contact['id'], ($uid == 0 ? 'force' : ''));
256                 }
257
258                 // Remove the internal fields
259                 foreach ($removal as $internal) {
260                         unset($contact[$internal]);
261                 }
262
263                 return $contact;
264         }
265
266         /**
267          * Fetches a contact for a given user by a given url.
268          * In difference to "getByURL" the function will fetch a public contact when no user contact had been found.
269          *
270          * @param string  $url    profile url
271          * @param integer $uid    User ID of the contact
272          * @param boolean $update true = always update, false = never update, null = update when not found or outdated
273          * @param array   $fields Field list
274          * @return array contact array
275          */
276         public static function getByURLForUser(string $url, int $uid = 0, $update = false, array $fields = [])
277         {
278                 if ($uid != 0) {
279                         $contact = self::getByURL($url, $update, $fields, $uid);
280                         if (!empty($contact)) {
281                                 if (!empty($contact['id'])) {
282                                         $contact['cid'] = $contact['id'];
283                                         $contact['zid'] = 0;
284                                 }
285                                 return $contact;
286                         }
287                 }
288
289                 $contact = self::getByURL($url, $update, $fields);
290                 if (!empty($contact['id'])) {           
291                         $contact['cid'] = 0;
292                         $contact['zid'] = $contact['id'];
293                 }
294                 return $contact;
295         }
296
297         /**
298          * Tests if the given contact is a follower
299          *
300          * @param int $cid Either public contact id or user's contact id
301          * @param int $uid User ID
302          *
303          * @return boolean is the contact id a follower?
304          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
305          * @throws \ImagickException
306          */
307         public static function isFollower($cid, $uid)
308         {
309                 if (Contact\User::isBlocked($cid, $uid)) {
310                         return false;
311                 }
312
313                 $cdata = self::getPublicAndUserContacID($cid, $uid);
314                 if (empty($cdata['user'])) {
315                         return false;
316                 }
317
318                 $condition = ['id' => $cdata['user'], 'rel' => [self::FOLLOWER, self::FRIEND]];
319                 return DBA::exists('contact', $condition);
320         }
321
322         /**
323          * Tests if the given contact url is a follower
324          *
325          * @param string $url Contact URL
326          * @param int    $uid User ID
327          *
328          * @return boolean is the contact id a follower?
329          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
330          * @throws \ImagickException
331          */
332         public static function isFollowerByURL($url, $uid)
333         {
334                 $cid = self::getIdForURL($url, $uid, false);
335
336                 if (empty($cid)) {
337                         return false;
338                 }
339
340                 return self::isFollower($cid, $uid);
341         }
342
343         /**
344          * Tests if the given user follow the given contact
345          *
346          * @param int $cid Either public contact id or user's contact id
347          * @param int $uid User ID
348          *
349          * @return boolean is the contact url being followed?
350          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
351          * @throws \ImagickException
352          */
353         public static function isSharing($cid, $uid)
354         {
355                 if (Contact\User::isBlocked($cid, $uid)) {
356                         return false;
357                 }
358
359                 $cdata = self::getPublicAndUserContacID($cid, $uid);
360                 if (empty($cdata['user'])) {
361                         return false;
362                 }
363
364                 $condition = ['id' => $cdata['user'], 'rel' => [self::SHARING, self::FRIEND]];
365                 return DBA::exists('contact', $condition);
366         }
367
368         /**
369          * Tests if the given user follow the given contact url
370          *
371          * @param string $url Contact URL
372          * @param int    $uid User ID
373          *
374          * @return boolean is the contact url being followed?
375          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
376          * @throws \ImagickException
377          */
378         public static function isSharingByURL($url, $uid)
379         {
380                 $cid = self::getIdForURL($url, $uid, false);
381
382                 if (empty($cid)) {
383                         return false;
384                 }
385
386                 return self::isSharing($cid, $uid);
387         }
388
389         /**
390          * Get the basepath for a given contact link
391          *
392          * @param string $url The contact link
393          * @param boolean $dont_update Don't update the contact
394          *
395          * @return string basepath
396          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
397          * @throws \ImagickException
398          */
399         public static function getBasepath($url, $dont_update = false)
400         {
401                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'baseurl'], ['uid' => 0, 'nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url)]);
402                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
403                         return '';
404                 }
405
406                 if (!empty($contact['baseurl'])) {
407                         return $contact['baseurl'];
408                 } elseif ($dont_update) {
409                         return '';
410                 }
411
412                 // Update the existing contact
413                 self::updateFromProbe($contact['id'], '', true);
414
415                 // And fetch the result
416                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['baseurl'], ['id' => $contact['id']]);
417                 if (empty($contact['baseurl'])) {
418                         Logger::info('No baseurl for contact', ['url' => $url]);
419                         return '';
420                 }
421
422                 Logger::info('Found baseurl for contact', ['url' => $url, 'baseurl' => $contact['baseurl']]);
423                 return $contact['baseurl'];
424         }
425
426         /**
427          * Check if the given contact url is on the same server
428          *
429          * @param string $url The contact link
430          *
431          * @return boolean Is it the same server?
432          */
433         public static function isLocal($url)
434         {
435                 return Strings::compareLink(self::getBasepath($url, true), DI::baseUrl());
436         }
437
438         /**
439          * Check if the given contact ID is on the same server
440          *
441          * @param string $url The contact link
442          *
443          * @return boolean Is it the same server?
444          */
445         public static function isLocalById(int $cid)
446         {
447                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url', 'baseurl'], ['id' => $cid]);
448                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
449                         return false;
450                 }
451
452                 if (empty($contact['baseurl'])) {
453                         $baseurl = self::getBasepath($contact['url'], true);
454                 } else {
455                         $baseurl = $contact['baseurl'];
456                 }
457
458                 return Strings::compareLink($baseurl, DI::baseUrl());
459         }
460
461         /**
462          * Returns the public contact id of the given user id
463          *
464          * @param  integer $uid User ID
465          *
466          * @return integer|boolean Public contact id for given user id
467          * @throws \Exception
468          */
469         public static function getPublicIdByUserId($uid)
470         {
471                 $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $uid]);
472                 if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
473                         return false;
474                 }
475                 return self::getIdForURL($self['url'], 0, false);
476         }
477
478         /**
479          * Returns the contact id for the user and the public contact id for a given contact id
480          *
481          * @param int $cid Either public contact id or user's contact id
482          * @param int $uid User ID
483          *
484          * @return array with public and user's contact id
485          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
486          * @throws \ImagickException
487          */
488         public static function getPublicAndUserContacID($cid, $uid)
489         {
490                 if (empty($uid) || empty($cid)) {
491                         return [];
492                 }
493
494                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'uid', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
495                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
496                         return [];
497                 }
498
499                 // We quit when the user id don't match the user id of the provided contact
500                 if (($contact['uid'] != $uid) && ($contact['uid'] != 0)) {
501                         return [];
502                 }
503
504                 if ($contact['uid'] != 0) {
505                         $pcid = Contact::getIdForURL($contact['url'], 0, false, ['url' => $contact['url']]);
506                         if (empty($pcid)) {
507                                 return [];
508                         }
509                         $ucid = $contact['id'];
510                 } else {
511                         $pcid = $contact['id'];
512                         $ucid = Contact::getIdForURL($contact['url'], $uid, false);
513                 }
514
515                 return ['public' => $pcid, 'user' => $ucid];
516         }
517
518         /**
519          * Returns contact details for a given contact id in combination with a user id
520          *
521          * @param int $cid A contact ID
522          * @param int $uid The User ID
523          * @param array $fields The selected fields for the contact
524          *
525          * @return array The contact details
526          *
527          * @throws \Exception
528          */
529         public static function getContactForUser($cid, $uid, array $fields = [])
530         {
531                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $cid, 'uid' => $uid]);
532
533                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
534                         return [];
535                 } else {
536                         return $contact;
537                 }
538         }
539
540         /**
541          * Returns a list of contacts belonging in a group
542          *
543          * @param int $gid
544          * @return array
545          * @throws \Exception
546          */
547         public static function getByGroupId($gid)
548         {
549                 $return = [];
550
551                 if (intval($gid)) {
552                         $stmt = DBA::p('SELECT `group_member`.`contact-id`, `contact`.*
553                                 FROM `contact`
554                                 INNER JOIN `group_member`
555                                         ON `contact`.`id` = `group_member`.`contact-id`
556                                 WHERE `gid` = ?
557                                 AND `contact`.`uid` = ?
558                                 AND NOT `contact`.`self`
559                                 AND NOT `contact`.`deleted`
560                                 AND NOT `contact`.`blocked`
561                                 AND NOT `contact`.`pending`
562                                 ORDER BY `contact`.`name` ASC',
563                                 $gid,
564                                 local_user()
565                         );
566
567                         if (DBA::isResult($stmt)) {
568                                 $return = DBA::toArray($stmt);
569                         }
570                 }
571
572                 return $return;
573         }
574
575         /**
576          * Creates the self-contact for the provided user id
577          *
578          * @param int $uid
579          * @return bool Operation success
580          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
581          */
582         public static function createSelfFromUserId($uid)
583         {
584                 // Only create the entry if it doesn't exist yet
585                 if (DBA::exists('contact', ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true])) {
586                         return true;
587                 }
588
589                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['uid', 'username', 'nickname'], ['uid' => $uid]);
590                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
591                         return false;
592                 }
593
594                 $return = DBA::insert('contact', [
595                         'uid'         => $user['uid'],
596                         'created'     => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
597                         'self'        => 1,
598                         'name'        => $user['username'],
599                         'nick'        => $user['nickname'],
600                         'photo'       => DI::baseUrl() . '/photo/profile/' . $user['uid'] . '.jpg',
601                         'thumb'       => DI::baseUrl() . '/photo/avatar/'  . $user['uid'] . '.jpg',
602                         'micro'       => DI::baseUrl() . '/photo/micro/'   . $user['uid'] . '.jpg',
603                         'blocked'     => 0,
604                         'pending'     => 0,
605                         'url'         => DI::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname'],
606                         'nurl'        => Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']),
607                         'addr'        => $user['nickname'] . '@' . substr(DI::baseUrl(), strpos(DI::baseUrl(), '://') + 3),
608                         'request'     => DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_request/' . $user['nickname'],
609                         'notify'      => DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_notify/'  . $user['nickname'],
610                         'poll'        => DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_poll/'    . $user['nickname'],
611                         'confirm'     => DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_confirm/' . $user['nickname'],
612                         'poco'        => DI::baseUrl() . '/poco/'         . $user['nickname'],
613                         'name-date'   => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
614                         'uri-date'    => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
615                         'avatar-date' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
616                         'closeness'   => 0
617                 ]);
618
619                 return $return;
620         }
621
622         /**
623          * Updates the self-contact for the provided user id
624          *
625          * @param int     $uid
626          * @param boolean $update_avatar Force the avatar update
627          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
628          */
629         public static function updateSelfFromUserID($uid, $update_avatar = false)
630         {
631                 $fields = ['id', 'name', 'nick', 'location', 'about', 'keywords', 'avatar',
632                         'xmpp', 'contact-type', 'forum', 'prv', 'avatar-date', 'url', 'nurl', 'unsearchable',
633                         'photo', 'thumb', 'micro', 'addr', 'request', 'notify', 'poll', 'confirm', 'poco'];
634                 $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
635                 if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
636                         return;
637                 }
638
639                 $fields = ['nickname', 'page-flags', 'account-type'];
640                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', $fields, ['uid' => $uid]);
641                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
642                         return;
643                 }
644
645                 $fields = ['name', 'photo', 'thumb', 'about', 'address', 'locality', 'region',
646                         'country-name', 'pub_keywords', 'xmpp', 'net-publish'];
647                 $profile = DBA::selectFirst('profile', $fields, ['uid' => $uid]);
648                 if (!DBA::isResult($profile)) {
649                         return;
650                 }
651
652                 $file_suffix = 'jpg';
653
654                 $fields = ['name' => $profile['name'], 'nick' => $user['nickname'],
655                         'avatar-date' => $self['avatar-date'], 'location' => Profile::formatLocation($profile),
656                         'about' => $profile['about'], 'keywords' => $profile['pub_keywords'],
657                         'contact-type' => $user['account-type'],
658                         'xmpp' => $profile['xmpp']];
659
660                 $avatar = Photo::selectFirst(['resource-id', 'type'], ['uid' => $uid, 'profile' => true]);
661                 if (DBA::isResult($avatar)) {
662                         if ($update_avatar) {
663                                 $fields['avatar-date'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
664                         }
665
666                         // Creating the path to the avatar, beginning with the file suffix
667                         $types = Images::supportedTypes();
668                         if (isset($types[$avatar['type']])) {
669                                 $file_suffix = $types[$avatar['type']];
670                         }
671
672                         // We are adding a timestamp value so that other systems won't use cached content
673                         $timestamp = strtotime($fields['avatar-date']);
674
675                         $prefix = DI::baseUrl() . '/photo/' .$avatar['resource-id'] . '-';
676                         $suffix = '.' . $file_suffix . '?ts=' . $timestamp;
677
678                         $fields['photo'] = $prefix . '4' . $suffix;
679                         $fields['thumb'] = $prefix . '5' . $suffix;
680                         $fields['micro'] = $prefix . '6' . $suffix;
681                 } else {
682                         // We hadn't found a photo entry, so we use the default avatar
683                         $fields['photo'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-300.jpg';
684                         $fields['thumb'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-80.jpg';
685                         $fields['micro'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-48.jpg';
686                 }
687
688                 $fields['avatar'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/photo/profile/' .$uid . '.' . $file_suffix;
689                 $fields['forum'] = $user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY;
690                 $fields['prv'] = $user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP;
691                 $fields['unsearchable'] = !$profile['net-publish'];
692
693                 // it seems as if ported accounts can have wrong values, so we make sure that now everything is fine.
694                 $fields['url'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname'];
695                 $fields['nurl'] = Strings::normaliseLink($fields['url']);
696                 $fields['addr'] = $user['nickname'] . '@' . substr(DI::baseUrl(), strpos(DI::baseUrl(), '://') + 3);
697                 $fields['request'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_request/' . $user['nickname'];
698                 $fields['notify'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_notify/' . $user['nickname'];
699                 $fields['poll'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_poll/'. $user['nickname'];
700                 $fields['confirm'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/dfrn_confirm/' . $user['nickname'];
701                 $fields['poco'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/poco/' . $user['nickname'];
702
703                 $update = false;
704
705                 foreach ($fields as $field => $content) {
706                         if ($self[$field] != $content) {
707                                 $update = true;
708                         }
709                 }
710
711                 if ($update) {
712                         if ($fields['name'] != $self['name']) {
713                                 $fields['name-date'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
714                         }
715                         $fields['updated'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
716                         DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['id' => $self['id']]);
717
718                         // Update the public contact as well
719                         DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['uid' => 0, 'nurl' => $self['nurl']]);
720
721                         // Update the profile
722                         $fields = ['photo' => DI::baseUrl() . '/photo/profile/' .$uid . '.' . $file_suffix,
723                                 'thumb' => DI::baseUrl() . '/photo/avatar/' . $uid .'.' . $file_suffix];
724                         DBA::update('profile', $fields, ['uid' => $uid]);
725                 }
726         }
727
728         /**
729          * Marks a contact for removal
730          *
731          * @param int $id contact id
732          * @return null
733          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
734          */
735         public static function remove($id)
736         {
737                 // We want just to make sure that we don't delete our "self" contact
738                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['uid'], ['id' => $id, 'self' => false]);
739                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || !intval($contact['uid'])) {
740                         return;
741                 }
742
743                 // Archive the contact
744                 DBA::update('contact', ['archive' => true, 'network' => Protocol::PHANTOM, 'deleted' => true], ['id' => $id]);
745
746                 // Delete it in the background
747                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_MEDIUM, 'RemoveContact', $id);
748         }
749
750         /**
751          * Sends an unfriend message. Does not remove the contact
752          *
753          * @param array   $user     User unfriending
754          * @param array   $contact  Contact unfriended
755          * @param boolean $dissolve Remove the contact on the remote side
756          * @return void
757          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
758          * @throws \ImagickException
759          */
760         public static function terminateFriendship(array $user, array $contact, $dissolve = false)
761         {
762                 if (empty($contact['network'])) {
763                         return;
764                 }
765
766                 $protocol = $contact['network'];
767                 if (($protocol == Protocol::DFRN) && !self::isLegacyDFRNContact($contact)) {
768                         $protocol = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
769                 }
770
771                 if (($protocol == Protocol::DFRN) && $dissolve) {
772                         DFRN::deliver($user, $contact, 'placeholder', true);
773                 } elseif (in_array($protocol, [Protocol::OSTATUS, Protocol::DFRN])) {
774                         // create an unfollow slap
775                         $item = [];
776                         $item['verb'] = Activity::O_UNFOLLOW;
777                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
778                         $item['follow'] = $contact["url"];
779                         $item['body'] = '';
780                         $item['title'] = '';
781                         $item['guid'] = '';
782                         $item['uri-id'] = 0;
783                         $item['attach'] = '';
784                         $slap = OStatus::salmon($item, $user);
785
786                         if (!empty($contact['notify'])) {
787                                 Salmon::slapper($user, $contact['notify'], $slap);
788                         }
789                 } elseif ($protocol == Protocol::DIASPORA) {
790                         Diaspora::sendUnshare($user, $contact);
791                 } elseif ($protocol == Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB) {
792                         ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactUndo($contact['url'], $contact['id'], $user['uid']);
793
794                         if ($dissolve) {
795                                 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactReject($contact['url'], $contact['hub-verify'], $user['uid']);
796                         }
797                 }
798         }
799
800         /**
801          * Marks a contact for archival after a communication issue delay
802          *
803          * Contact has refused to recognise us as a friend. We will start a countdown.
804          * If they still don't recognise us in 32 days, the relationship is over,
805          * and we won't waste any more time trying to communicate with them.
806          * This provides for the possibility that their database is temporarily messed
807          * up or some other transient event and that there's a possibility we could recover from it.
808          *
809          * @param array $contact contact to mark for archival
810          * @return null
811          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
812          */
813         public static function markForArchival(array $contact)
814         {
815                 if (!isset($contact['url']) && !empty($contact['id'])) {
816                         $fields = ['id', 'url', 'archive', 'self', 'term-date'];
817                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $contact['id']]);
818                         if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
819                                 return;
820                         }
821                 } elseif (!isset($contact['url'])) {
822                         Logger::info('Empty contact', ['contact' => $contact, 'callstack' => System::callstack(20)]);
823                 }
824
825                 Logger::info('Contact is marked for archival', ['id' => $contact['id']]);
826
827                 // Contact already archived or "self" contact? => nothing to do
828                 if ($contact['archive'] || $contact['self']) {
829                         return;
830                 }
831
832                 if ($contact['term-date'] <= DBA::NULL_DATETIME) {
833                         DBA::update('contact', ['term-date' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $contact['id']]);
834                         DBA::update('contact', ['term-date' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['`nurl` = ? AND `term-date` <= ? AND NOT `self`', Strings::normaliseLink($contact['url']), DBA::NULL_DATETIME]);
835                 } else {
836                         /* @todo
837                          * We really should send a notification to the owner after 2-3 weeks
838                          * so they won't be surprised when the contact vanishes and can take
839                          * remedial action if this was a serious mistake or glitch
840                          */
841
842                         /// @todo Check for contact vitality via probing
843                         $archival_days = DI::config()->get('system', 'archival_days', 32);
844
845                         $expiry = $contact['term-date'] . ' + ' . $archival_days . ' days ';
846                         if (DateTimeFormat::utcNow() > DateTimeFormat::utc($expiry)) {
847                                 /* Relationship is really truly dead. archive them rather than
848                                  * delete, though if the owner tries to unarchive them we'll start
849                                  * the whole process over again.
850                                  */
851                                 DBA::update('contact', ['archive' => true], ['id' => $contact['id']]);
852                                 DBA::update('contact', ['archive' => true], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($contact['url']), 'self' => false]);
853                         }
854                 }
855         }
856
857         /**
858          * Cancels the archival countdown
859          *
860          * @see   Contact::markForArchival()
861          *
862          * @param array $contact contact to be unmarked for archival
863          * @return null
864          * @throws \Exception
865          */
866         public static function unmarkForArchival(array $contact)
867         {
868                 // Always unarchive the relay contact entry
869                 if (!empty($contact['batch']) && !empty($contact['term-date']) && ($contact['term-date'] > DBA::NULL_DATETIME)) {
870                         $fields = ['failed' => false, 'term-date' => DBA::NULL_DATETIME, 'archive' => false];
871                         $condition = ['uid' => 0, 'network' => Protocol::FEDERATED, 'batch' => $contact['batch'], 'contact-type' => self::TYPE_RELAY];
872                         DBA::update('contact', $fields, $condition);
873                 }
874
875                 $condition = ['`id` = ? AND (`term-date` > ? OR `archive`)', $contact['id'], DBA::NULL_DATETIME];
876                 $exists = DBA::exists('contact', $condition);
877
878                 // We don't need to update, we never marked this contact for archival
879                 if (!$exists) {
880                         return;
881                 }
882
883                 Logger::info('Contact is marked as vital again', ['id' => $contact['id']]);
884
885                 if (!isset($contact['url']) && !empty($contact['id'])) {
886                         $fields = ['id', 'url', 'batch'];
887                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $contact['id']]);
888                         if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
889                                 return;
890                         }
891                 }
892
893                 // It's a miracle. Our dead contact has inexplicably come back to life.
894                 $fields = ['failed' => false, 'term-date' => DBA::NULL_DATETIME, 'archive' => false];
895                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['id' => $contact['id']]);
896                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($contact['url']), 'self' => false]);
897         }
898
899         /**
900          * Returns the data array for the photo menu of a given contact
901          *
902          * @param array $contact contact
903          * @param int   $uid     optional, default 0
904          * @return array
905          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
906          * @throws \ImagickException
907          */
908         public static function photoMenu(array $contact, $uid = 0)
909         {
910                 $pm_url = '';
911                 $status_link = '';
912                 $photos_link = '';
913                 $contact_drop_link = '';
914                 $poke_link = '';
915
916                 if ($uid == 0) {
917                         $uid = local_user();
918                 }
919
920                 if (empty($contact['uid']) || ($contact['uid'] != $uid)) {
921                         if ($uid == 0) {
922                                 $profile_link = self::magicLink($contact['url']);
923                                 $menu = ['profile' => [DI::l10n()->t('View Profile'), $profile_link, true]];
924
925                                 return $menu;
926                         }
927
928                         // Look for our own contact if the uid doesn't match and isn't public
929                         $contact_own = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['nurl' => $contact['nurl'], 'network' => $contact['network'], 'uid' => $uid]);
930                         if (DBA::isResult($contact_own)) {
931                                 return self::photoMenu($contact_own, $uid);
932                         }
933                 }
934
935                 $sparkle = false;
936                 if (($contact['network'] === Protocol::DFRN) && !$contact['self'] && empty($contact['pending'])) {
937                         $sparkle = true;
938                         $profile_link = DI::baseUrl() . '/redir/' . $contact['id'];
939                 } else {
940                         $profile_link = $contact['url'];
941                 }
942
943                 if ($profile_link === 'mailbox') {
944                         $profile_link = '';
945                 }
946
947                 if ($sparkle) {
948                         $status_link = $profile_link . '/status';
949                         $photos_link = str_replace('/profile/', '/photos/', $profile_link);
950                         $profile_link = $profile_link . '/profile';
951                 }
952
953                 if (self::canReceivePrivateMessages($contact) && empty($contact['pending'])) {
954                         $pm_url = DI::baseUrl() . '/message/new/' . $contact['id'];
955                 }
956
957                 if (($contact['network'] == Protocol::DFRN) && !$contact['self'] && empty($contact['pending'])) {
958                         $poke_link = 'contact/' . $contact['id'] . '/poke';
959                 }
960
961                 $contact_url = DI::baseUrl() . '/contact/' . $contact['id'];
962
963                 $posts_link = DI::baseUrl() . '/contact/' . $contact['id'] . '/conversations';
964
965                 if (!$contact['self']) {
966                         $contact_drop_link = DI::baseUrl() . '/contact/' . $contact['id'] . '/drop?confirm=1';
967                 }
968
969                 $follow_link = '';
970                 $unfollow_link = '';
971                 if (!$contact['self'] && in_array($contact['network'], Protocol::NATIVE_SUPPORT)) {
972                         if ($contact['uid'] && in_array($contact['rel'], [self::SHARING, self::FRIEND])) {
973                                 $unfollow_link = 'unfollow?url=' . urlencode($contact['url']);
974                         } elseif(!$contact['pending']) {
975                                 $follow_link = 'follow?url=' . urlencode($contact['url']);
976                         }
977                 }
978
979                 if (!empty($follow_link) || !empty($unfollow_link)) {
980                         $contact_drop_link = '';
981                 }
982
983                 /**
984                  * Menu array:
985                  * "name" => [ "Label", "link", (bool)Should the link opened in a new tab? ]
986                  */
987                 if (empty($contact['uid'])) {
988                         $menu = [
989                                 'profile' => [DI::l10n()->t('View Profile')  , $profile_link , true],
990                                 'network' => [DI::l10n()->t('Network Posts') , $posts_link   , false],
991                                 'edit'    => [DI::l10n()->t('View Contact')  , $contact_url  , false],
992                                 'follow'  => [DI::l10n()->t('Connect/Follow'), $follow_link  , true],
993                                 'unfollow'=> [DI::l10n()->t('UnFollow')      , $unfollow_link, true],
994                         ];
995                 } else {
996                         $menu = [
997                                 'status'  => [DI::l10n()->t('View Status')   , $status_link      , true],
998                                 'profile' => [DI::l10n()->t('View Profile')  , $profile_link     , true],
999                                 'photos'  => [DI::l10n()->t('View Photos')   , $photos_link      , true],
1000                                 'network' => [DI::l10n()->t('Network Posts') , $posts_link       , false],
1001                                 'edit'    => [DI::l10n()->t('View Contact')  , $contact_url      , false],
1002                                 'drop'    => [DI::l10n()->t('Drop Contact')  , $contact_drop_link, false],
1003                                 'pm'      => [DI::l10n()->t('Send PM')       , $pm_url           , false],
1004                                 'poke'    => [DI::l10n()->t('Poke')          , $poke_link        , false],
1005                                 'follow'  => [DI::l10n()->t('Connect/Follow'), $follow_link      , true],
1006                                 'unfollow'=> [DI::l10n()->t('UnFollow')      , $unfollow_link    , true],
1007                         ];
1008
1009                         if (!empty($contact['pending'])) {
1010                                 $intro = DBA::selectFirst('intro', ['id'], ['contact-id' => $contact['id']]);
1011                                 if (DBA::isResult($intro)) {
1012                                         $menu['follow'] = [DI::l10n()->t('Approve'), 'notifications/intros/' . $intro['id'], true];
1013                                 }
1014                         }
1015                 }
1016
1017                 $args = ['contact' => $contact, 'menu' => &$menu];
1018
1019                 Hook::callAll('contact_photo_menu', $args);
1020
1021                 $menucondensed = [];
1022
1023                 foreach ($menu as $menuname => $menuitem) {
1024                         if ($menuitem[1] != '') {
1025                                 $menucondensed[$menuname] = $menuitem;
1026                         }
1027                 }
1028
1029                 return $menucondensed;
1030         }
1031
1032         /**
1033          * Returns ungrouped contact count or list for user
1034          *
1035          * Returns either the total number of ungrouped contacts for the given user
1036          * id or a paginated list of ungrouped contacts.
1037          *
1038          * @param int $uid uid
1039          * @return array
1040          * @throws \Exception
1041          */
1042         public static function getUngroupedList($uid)
1043         {
1044                 return q("SELECT *
1045                            FROM `contact`
1046                            WHERE `uid` = %d
1047                            AND NOT `self`
1048                            AND NOT `deleted`
1049                            AND NOT `blocked`
1050                            AND NOT `pending`
1051                            AND `id` NOT IN (
1052                                 SELECT DISTINCT(`contact-id`)
1053                                 FROM `group_member`
1054                                 INNER JOIN `group` ON `group`.`id` = `group_member`.`gid`
1055                                 WHERE `group`.`uid` = %d
1056                            )", intval($uid), intval($uid));
1057         }
1058
1059         /**
1060          * Have a look at all contact tables for a given profile url.
1061          * This function works as a replacement for probing the contact.
1062          *
1063          * @param string  $url Contact URL
1064          * @param integer $cid Contact ID
1065          *
1066          * @return array Contact array in the "probe" structure
1067         */
1068         private static function getProbeDataFromDatabase($url, $cid = null)
1069         {
1070                 // The link could be provided as http although we stored it as https
1071                 $ssl_url = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $url);
1072
1073                 $fields = ['id', 'uid', 'url', 'addr', 'alias', 'notify', 'poll', 'name', 'nick',
1074                         'photo', 'keywords', 'location', 'about', 'network',
1075                         'priority', 'batch', 'request', 'confirm', 'poco'];
1076
1077                 if (!empty($cid)) {
1078                         $data = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $cid]);
1079                         if (DBA::isResult($data)) {
1080                                 return $data;
1081                         }
1082                 }
1083
1084                 $data = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url)]);
1085
1086                 if (!DBA::isResult($data)) {
1087                         $condition = ['alias' => [$url, Strings::normaliseLink($url), $ssl_url]];
1088                         $data = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, $condition);
1089                 }
1090
1091                 if (DBA::isResult($data)) {
1092                         // For security reasons we don't fetch key data from our users
1093                         $data["pubkey"] = '';
1094                         return $data;
1095                 }
1096
1097                 $fields = ['url', 'addr', 'alias', 'notify', 'name', 'nick',
1098                         'photo', 'keywords', 'location', 'about', 'network'];
1099                 $condition = ['alias' => [$url, Strings::normaliseLink($url), $ssl_url]];
1100                 $data = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, $condition);
1101
1102                 if (DBA::isResult($data)) {
1103                         $data["pubkey"] = '';
1104                         $data["poll"] = '';
1105                         $data["priority"] = 0;
1106                         $data["batch"] = '';
1107                         $data["request"] = '';
1108                         $data["confirm"] = '';
1109                         $data["poco"] = '';
1110                         return $data;
1111                 }
1112
1113                 $data = ActivityPub::probeProfile($url, false);
1114                 if (!empty($data)) {
1115                         return $data;
1116                 }
1117
1118                 $fields = ['url', 'addr', 'alias', 'notify', 'poll', 'name', 'nick',
1119                         'photo', 'network', 'priority', 'batch', 'request', 'confirm'];
1120                 $data = DBA::selectFirst('fcontact', $fields, ['url' => $url]);
1121
1122                 if (!DBA::isResult($data)) {
1123                         $condition = ['alias' => [$url, Strings::normaliseLink($url), $ssl_url]];
1124                         $data = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, $condition);
1125                 }
1126
1127                 if (DBA::isResult($data)) {
1128                         $data["pubkey"] = '';
1129                         $data["keywords"] = '';
1130                         $data["location"] = '';
1131                         $data["about"] = '';
1132                         $data["poco"] = '';
1133                         return $data;
1134                 }
1135
1136                 return [];
1137         }
1138
1139         /**
1140          * Fetch the contact id for a given URL and user
1141          *
1142          * First lookup in the contact table to find a record matching either `url`, `nurl`,
1143          * `addr` or `alias`.
1144          *
1145          * If there's no record and we aren't looking for a public contact, we quit.
1146          * If there's one, we check that it isn't time to update the picture else we
1147          * directly return the found contact id.
1148          *
1149          * Second, we probe the provided $url whether it's http://server.tld/profile or
1150          * nick@server.tld. We quit if we can't get any info back.
1151          *
1152          * Third, we create the contact record if it doesn't exist
1153          *
1154          * Fourth, we update the existing record with the new data (avatar, alias, nick)
1155          * if there's any updates
1156          *
1157          * @param string  $url       Contact URL
1158          * @param integer $uid       The user id for the contact (0 = public contact)
1159          * @param boolean $update    true = always update, false = never update, null = update when not found or outdated
1160          * @param array   $default   Default value for creating the contact when every else fails
1161          *
1162          * @return integer Contact ID
1163          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1164          * @throws \ImagickException
1165          */
1166         public static function getIdForURL($url, $uid = 0, $update = null, $default = [])
1167         {
1168                 Logger::info('Get contact data', ['url' => $url, 'user' => $uid]);
1169
1170                 $contact_id = 0;
1171
1172                 if ($url == '') {
1173                         return 0;
1174                 }
1175
1176                 $contact = self::getByURL($url, false, ['id', 'avatar', 'updated', 'network'], $uid);
1177
1178                 if (!empty($contact)) {
1179                         $contact_id = $contact["id"];
1180
1181                         if (empty($default) && in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::MAIL, Protocol::PHANTOM]) && ($uid == 0)) {
1182                                 // Update public mail accounts via their user's accounts
1183                                 $fields = ['network', 'addr', 'name', 'nick', 'avatar', 'photo', 'thumb', 'micro'];
1184                                 $mailcontact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ["`addr` = ? AND `network` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $url, Protocol::MAIL]);
1185                                 if (!DBA::isResult($mailcontact)) {
1186                                         $mailcontact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ["`nurl` = ? AND `network` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $url, Protocol::MAIL]);
1187                                 }
1188
1189                                 if (DBA::isResult($mailcontact)) {
1190                                         DBA::update('contact', $mailcontact, ['id' => $contact_id]);
1191                                 }
1192                         }
1193
1194                         if (empty($update)) {
1195                                 return $contact_id;
1196                         }
1197                 } elseif ($uid != 0) {
1198                         // Non-existing user-specific contact, exiting
1199                         return 0;
1200                 }
1201
1202                 if (!$update && empty($default)) {
1203                         // When we don't want to update, we look if we know this contact in any way
1204                         $data = self::getProbeDataFromDatabase($url, $contact_id);
1205                         $background_update = true;
1206                 } elseif (!$update && !empty($default['network'])) {
1207                         // If there are default values, take these
1208                         $data = $default;
1209                         $background_update = false;
1210                 } else {
1211                         $data = [];
1212                         $background_update = false;
1213                 }
1214
1215                 if ((empty($data) && is_null($update)) || $update) {
1216                         $data = Probe::uri($url, "", $uid);
1217                 }
1218
1219                 // Take the default values when probing failed
1220                 if (!empty($default) && (empty($data['network']) || !in_array($data["network"], array_merge(Protocol::NATIVE_SUPPORT, [Protocol::PUMPIO])))) {
1221                         $data = array_merge($data, $default);
1222                 }
1223
1224                 if (empty($data['network']) || ($data['network'] == Protocol::PHANTOM)) {
1225                         Logger::info('No valid network found', ['url' => $url, 'data' => $data, 'callstack' => System::callstack(20)]);
1226                         return 0;
1227                 }
1228
1229                 if (!empty($data['baseurl'])) {
1230                         $data['baseurl'] = GServer::cleanURL($data['baseurl']);
1231                 }
1232
1233                 if (!empty($data['baseurl']) && empty($data['gsid'])) {
1234                         $data['gsid'] = GServer::getID($data['baseurl']);
1235                 }
1236
1237                 if (!$contact_id && !empty($data['alias']) && ($data['alias'] != $data['url'])) {
1238                         $contact = self::getByURL($data['alias'], false, ['id']);
1239                         if (!empty($contact['id'])) {
1240                                 $contact_id = $contact['id'];
1241                         }
1242                 }
1243
1244                 if ($uid == 0) {
1245                         $data['last-item'] = Probe::getLastUpdate($data);
1246                         Logger::info('Fetched last item', ['url' => $url, 'probed_url' => $data['url'], 'last-item' => $data['last-item'], 'callstack' => System::callstack(20)]);
1247                 }
1248
1249                 if (!$contact_id) {
1250                         $fields = [
1251                                 'uid'       => $uid,
1252                                 'created'   => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
1253                                 'url'       => $data['url'],
1254                                 'nurl'      => Strings::normaliseLink($data['url']),
1255                                 'addr'      => $data['addr'] ?? '',
1256                                 'alias'     => $data['alias'] ?? '',
1257                                 'notify'    => $data['notify'] ?? '',
1258                                 'poll'      => $data['poll'] ?? '',
1259                                 'name'      => $data['name'] ?? '',
1260                                 'nick'      => $data['nick'] ?? '',
1261                                 'keywords'  => $data['keywords'] ?? '',
1262                                 'location'  => $data['location'] ?? '',
1263                                 'about'     => $data['about'] ?? '',
1264                                 'network'   => $data['network'],
1265                                 'pubkey'    => $data['pubkey'] ?? '',
1266                                 'rel'       => self::SHARING,
1267                                 'priority'  => $data['priority'] ?? 0,
1268                                 'batch'     => $data['batch'] ?? '',
1269                                 'request'   => $data['request'] ?? '',
1270                                 'confirm'   => $data['confirm'] ?? '',
1271                                 'poco'      => $data['poco'] ?? '',
1272                                 'baseurl'   => $data['baseurl'] ?? '',
1273                                 'gsid'      => $data['gsid'] ?? null,
1274                                 'name-date' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
1275                                 'uri-date'  => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
1276                                 'avatar-date' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
1277                                 'writable'  => 1,
1278                                 'blocked'   => 0,
1279                                 'readonly'  => 0,
1280                                 'pending'   => 0];
1281
1282                         if (!empty($data['last-item'])) {
1283                                 $fields['last-item'] = $data['last-item'];
1284                         }
1285
1286                         $condition = ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($data["url"]), 'uid' => $uid, 'deleted' => false];
1287
1288                         // Before inserting we do check if the entry does exist now.
1289                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], $condition, ['order' => ['id']]);
1290                         if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1291                                 Logger::info('Create new contact', $fields);
1292
1293                                 self::insert($fields);
1294
1295                                 // We intentionally aren't using lastInsertId here. There is a chance for duplicates.
1296                                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], $condition, ['order' => ['id']]);
1297                                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1298                                         Logger::info('Contact creation failed', $fields);
1299                                         // Shouldn't happen
1300                                         return 0;
1301                                 }
1302                         } else {
1303                                 Logger::info('Contact had been created before', ['id' => $contact["id"], 'url' => $url, 'contact' => $fields]);
1304                         }
1305
1306                         $contact_id = $contact["id"];
1307                 }
1308
1309                 if (!empty($data['photo']) && ($data['network'] != Protocol::FEED)) {
1310                         self::updateAvatar($contact_id, $data['photo']);
1311                 }
1312
1313                 if (in_array($data["network"], array_merge(Protocol::NATIVE_SUPPORT, [Protocol::PUMPIO]))) {
1314                         if ($background_update) {
1315                                 // Update in the background when we fetched the data solely from the database
1316                                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_MEDIUM, "UpdateContact", $contact_id, ($uid == 0 ? 'force' : ''));
1317                         } else {
1318                                 // Else do a direct update
1319                                 self::updateFromProbe($contact_id, '', false);
1320                         }
1321                 } else {
1322                         $fields = ['url', 'nurl', 'addr', 'alias', 'name', 'nick', 'keywords', 'location', 'about', 'avatar-date', 'baseurl', 'gsid', 'last-item'];
1323                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $contact_id]);
1324
1325                         // This condition should always be true
1326                         if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1327                                 return $contact_id;
1328                         }
1329
1330                         $updated = [
1331                                 'url' => $data['url'],
1332                                 'nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($data['url']),
1333                                 'updated' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
1334                                 'failed' => false
1335                         ];
1336
1337                         $fields = ['addr', 'alias', 'name', 'nick', 'keywords', 'location', 'about', 'baseurl', 'gsid'];
1338
1339                         foreach ($fields as $field) {
1340                                 $updated[$field] = ($data[$field] ?? '') ?: $contact[$field];
1341                         }
1342
1343                         if (!empty($data['last-item']) && ($contact['last-item'] < $data['last-item'])) {
1344                                 $updated['last-item'] = $data['last-item'];
1345                         }
1346
1347                         if (($updated['addr'] != $contact['addr']) || (!empty($data['alias']) && ($data['alias'] != $contact['alias']))) {
1348                                 $updated['uri-date'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1349                         }
1350
1351                         if (($data['name'] != $contact['name']) || ($data['nick'] != $contact['nick'])) {
1352                                 $updated['name-date'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1353                         }
1354
1355                         DBA::update('contact', $updated, ['id' => $contact_id], $contact);
1356                 }
1357
1358                 return $contact_id;
1359         }
1360
1361         /**
1362          * Checks if the contact is archived
1363          *
1364          * @param int $cid contact id
1365          *
1366          * @return boolean Is the contact archived?
1367          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1368          */
1369         public static function isArchived(int $cid)
1370         {
1371                 if ($cid == 0) {
1372                         return false;
1373                 }
1374
1375                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['archive', 'url', 'batch'], ['id' => $cid]);
1376                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1377                         return false;
1378                 }
1379
1380                 if ($contact['archive']) {
1381                         return true;
1382                 }
1383
1384                 // Check status of ActivityPub endpoints
1385                 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($contact['url'], false);
1386                 if (!empty($apcontact)) {
1387                         if (!empty($apcontact['inbox']) && DBA::exists('inbox-status', ['archive' => true, 'url' => $apcontact['inbox']])) {
1388                                 return true;
1389                         }
1390
1391                         if (!empty($apcontact['sharedinbox']) && DBA::exists('inbox-status', ['archive' => true, 'url' => $apcontact['sharedinbox']])) {
1392                                 return true;
1393                         }
1394                 }
1395
1396                 // Check status of Diaspora endpoints
1397                 if (!empty($contact['batch'])) {
1398                         $condition = ['archive' => true, 'uid' => 0, 'network' => Protocol::FEDERATED, 'batch' => $contact['batch'], 'contact-type' => self::TYPE_RELAY];
1399                         return DBA::exists('contact', $condition);
1400                 }
1401
1402                 return false;
1403         }
1404
1405         /**
1406          * Checks if the contact is blocked
1407          *
1408          * @param int $cid contact id
1409          *
1410          * @return boolean Is the contact blocked?
1411          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1412          */
1413         public static function isBlocked($cid)
1414         {
1415                 if ($cid == 0) {
1416                         return false;
1417                 }
1418
1419                 $blocked = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['blocked', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
1420                 if (!DBA::isResult($blocked)) {
1421                         return false;
1422                 }
1423
1424                 if (Network::isUrlBlocked($blocked['url'])) {
1425                         return true;
1426                 }
1427
1428                 return (bool) $blocked['blocked'];
1429         }
1430
1431         /**
1432          * Checks if the contact is hidden
1433          *
1434          * @param int $cid contact id
1435          *
1436          * @return boolean Is the contact hidden?
1437          * @throws \Exception
1438          */
1439         public static function isHidden($cid)
1440         {
1441                 if ($cid == 0) {
1442                         return false;
1443                 }
1444
1445                 $hidden = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['hidden'], ['id' => $cid]);
1446                 if (!DBA::isResult($hidden)) {
1447                         return false;
1448                 }
1449                 return (bool) $hidden['hidden'];
1450         }
1451
1452         /**
1453          * Returns posts from a given contact url
1454          *
1455          * @param string $contact_url Contact URL
1456          * @param bool   $thread_mode
1457          * @param int    $update
1458          * @return string posts in HTML
1459          * @throws \Exception
1460          */
1461         public static function getPostsFromUrl($contact_url, $thread_mode = false, $update = 0)
1462         {
1463                 return self::getPostsFromId(self::getIdForURL($contact_url), $thread_mode, $update);
1464         }
1465
1466         /**
1467          * Returns posts from a given contact id
1468          *
1469          * @param integer $cid
1470          * @param bool    $thread_mode
1471          * @param integer $update
1472          * @return string posts in HTML
1473          * @throws \Exception
1474          */
1475         public static function getPostsFromId($cid, $thread_mode = false, $update = 0)
1476         {
1477                 $a = DI::app();
1478
1479                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['contact-type', 'network'], ['id' => $cid]);
1480                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1481                         return '';
1482                 }
1483
1484                 if (empty($contact["network"]) || in_array($contact["network"], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
1485                         $sql = "(`item`.`uid` = 0 OR (`item`.`uid` = ? AND NOT `item`.`global`))";
1486                 } else {
1487                         $sql = "`item`.`uid` = ?";
1488                 }
1489
1490                 $contact_field = ((($contact["contact-type"] == self::TYPE_COMMUNITY) || ($contact['network'] == Protocol::MAIL)) ? 'owner-id' : 'author-id');
1491
1492                 if ($thread_mode) {
1493                         $condition = ["`$contact_field` = ? AND `gravity` = ? AND " . $sql,
1494                                 $cid, GRAVITY_PARENT, local_user()];
1495                 } else {
1496                         $condition = ["`$contact_field` = ? AND `gravity` IN (?, ?) AND " . $sql,
1497                                 $cid, GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_COMMENT, local_user()];
1498                 }
1499
1500                 if (DI::mode()->isMobile()) {
1501                         $itemsPerPage = DI::pConfig()->get(local_user(), 'system', 'itemspage_mobile_network',
1502                                 DI::config()->get('system', 'itemspage_network_mobile'));
1503                 } else {
1504                         $itemsPerPage = DI::pConfig()->get(local_user(), 'system', 'itemspage_network',
1505                                 DI::config()->get('system', 'itemspage_network'));
1506                 }
1507
1508                 $pager = new Pager(DI::l10n(), DI::args()->getQueryString(), $itemsPerPage);
1509
1510                 $params = ['order' => ['received' => true],
1511                         'limit' => [$pager->getStart(), $pager->getItemsPerPage()]];
1512
1513                 if ($thread_mode) {
1514                         $r = Item::selectThreadForUser(local_user(), ['uri'], $condition, $params);
1515
1516                         $items = Item::inArray($r);
1517
1518                         $o = conversation($a, $items, 'contacts', $update, false, 'commented', local_user());
1519                 } else {
1520                         $r = Item::selectForUser(local_user(), [], $condition, $params);
1521
1522                         $items = Item::inArray($r);
1523
1524                         $o = conversation($a, $items, 'contact-posts', false);
1525                 }
1526
1527                 if (!$update) {
1528                         $o .= $pager->renderMinimal(count($items));
1529                 }
1530
1531                 return $o;
1532         }
1533
1534         /**
1535          * Returns the account type name
1536          *
1537          * The function can be called with either the user or the contact array
1538          *
1539          * @param array $contact contact or user array
1540          * @return string
1541          */
1542         public static function getAccountType(array $contact)
1543         {
1544                 // There are several fields that indicate that the contact or user is a forum
1545                 // "page-flags" is a field in the user table,
1546                 // "forum" and "prv" are used in the contact table. They stand for User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY and User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP.
1547                 if ((isset($contact['page-flags']) && (intval($contact['page-flags']) == User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY))
1548                         || (isset($contact['page-flags']) && (intval($contact['page-flags']) == User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP))
1549                         || (isset($contact['forum']) && intval($contact['forum']))
1550                         || (isset($contact['prv']) && intval($contact['prv']))
1551                         || (isset($contact['community']) && intval($contact['community']))
1552                 ) {
1553                         $type = self::TYPE_COMMUNITY;
1554                 } else {
1555                         $type = self::TYPE_PERSON;
1556                 }
1557
1558                 // The "contact-type" (contact table) and "account-type" (user table) are more general then the chaos from above.
1559                 if (isset($contact["contact-type"])) {
1560                         $type = $contact["contact-type"];
1561                 }
1562
1563                 if (isset($contact["account-type"])) {
1564                         $type = $contact["account-type"];
1565                 }
1566
1567                 switch ($type) {
1568                         case self::TYPE_ORGANISATION:
1569                                 $account_type = DI::l10n()->t("Organisation");
1570                                 break;
1571
1572                         case self::TYPE_NEWS:
1573                                 $account_type = DI::l10n()->t('News');
1574                                 break;
1575
1576                         case self::TYPE_COMMUNITY:
1577                                 $account_type = DI::l10n()->t("Forum");
1578                                 break;
1579
1580                         default:
1581                                 $account_type = "";
1582                                 break;
1583                 }
1584
1585                 return $account_type;
1586         }
1587
1588         /**
1589          * Blocks a contact
1590          *
1591          * @param int $cid
1592          * @return bool
1593          * @throws \Exception
1594          */
1595         public static function block($cid, $reason = null)
1596         {
1597                 $return = DBA::update('contact', ['blocked' => true, 'block_reason' => $reason], ['id' => $cid]);
1598
1599                 return $return;
1600         }
1601
1602         /**
1603          * Unblocks a contact
1604          *
1605          * @param int $cid
1606          * @return bool
1607          * @throws \Exception
1608          */
1609         public static function unblock($cid)
1610         {
1611                 $return = DBA::update('contact', ['blocked' => false, 'block_reason' => null], ['id' => $cid]);
1612
1613                 return $return;
1614         }
1615
1616         /**
1617          * Ensure that cached avatar exist
1618          *
1619          * @param integer $cid
1620          */
1621         public static function checkAvatarCache(int $cid)
1622         {
1623                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url', 'avatar', 'photo', 'thumb', 'micro'], ['id' => $cid, 'uid' => 0, 'self' => false]);
1624                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1625                         return;
1626                 }
1627
1628                 if (empty($contact['avatar']) || (!empty($contact['photo']) && !empty($contact['thumb']) && !empty($contact['micro']))) {
1629                         return;
1630                 }
1631
1632                 Logger::info('Adding avatar cache', ['id' => $cid, 'contact' => $contact]);
1633
1634                 self::updateAvatar($cid, $contact['avatar'], true);
1635         }
1636
1637         /**
1638          * Return the photo path for a given contact array in the given size
1639          *
1640          * @param array $contact  contact array
1641          * @param string $field   Fieldname of the photo in the contact array
1642          * @param string $default Default path when no picture had been found
1643          * @param string $size    Size of the avatar picture
1644          * @param string $avatar  Avatar path that is displayed when no photo had been found
1645          * @return string photo path
1646          */
1647         private static function getAvatarPath(array $contact, string $field, string $default, string $size, string $avatar)
1648         {
1649                 if (!empty($contact)) {
1650                         $contact = self::checkAvatarCacheByArray($contact);
1651                         if (!empty($contact[$field])) {
1652                                 $avatar = $contact[$field];
1653                         }
1654                 }
1655
1656                 if (empty($avatar)) {
1657                         return $default;
1658                 }
1659
1660                 if (Proxy::isLocalImage($avatar)) {
1661                         return $avatar;
1662                 } else {
1663                         return Proxy::proxifyUrl($avatar, false, $size);
1664                 }
1665         }
1666
1667         /**
1668          * Return the photo path for a given contact array
1669          *
1670          * @param array $contact Contact array
1671          * @param string $avatar  Avatar path that is displayed when no photo had been found
1672          * @return string photo path
1673          */
1674         public static function getPhoto(array $contact, string $avatar = '')
1675         {
1676                 return self::getAvatarPath($contact, 'photo', DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-300.jpg', Proxy::SIZE_SMALL, $avatar);
1677         }
1678
1679         /**
1680          * Return the photo path (thumb size) for a given contact array
1681          *
1682          * @param array $contact Contact array
1683          * @param string $avatar  Avatar path that is displayed when no photo had been found
1684          * @return string photo path
1685          */
1686         public static function getThumb(array $contact, string $avatar = '')
1687         {
1688                 return self::getAvatarPath($contact, 'thumb', DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-80.jpg', Proxy::SIZE_THUMB, $avatar);
1689         }
1690
1691         /**
1692          * Return the photo path (micro size) for a given contact array
1693          *
1694          * @param array $contact Contact array
1695          * @param string $avatar  Avatar path that is displayed when no photo had been found
1696          * @return string photo path
1697          */
1698         public static function getMicro(array $contact, string $avatar = '')
1699         {
1700                 return self::getAvatarPath($contact, 'micro', DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-48.jpg', Proxy::SIZE_MICRO, $avatar);
1701         }
1702
1703         /**
1704          * Check the given contact array for avatar cache fields
1705          *
1706          * @param array $contact
1707          * @return array contact array with avatar cache fields
1708          */
1709         private static function checkAvatarCacheByArray(array $contact)
1710         {
1711                 $update = false;
1712                 $contact_fields = [];
1713                 $fields = ['photo', 'thumb', 'micro'];
1714                 foreach ($fields as $field) {
1715                         if (isset($contact[$field])) {
1716                                 $contact_fields[] = $field;
1717                         }
1718                         if (isset($contact[$field]) && empty($contact[$field])) {
1719                                 $update = true;
1720                         }
1721                 }
1722
1723                 if (!$update) {
1724                         return $contact;
1725                 }
1726
1727                 if (!empty($contact['id']) && !empty($contact['avatar'])) {
1728                         self::updateAvatar($contact['id'], $contact['avatar'], true);
1729
1730                         $new_contact = self::getById($contact['id'], $contact_fields);
1731                         if (DBA::isResult($new_contact)) {
1732                                 // We only update the cache fields
1733                                 $contact = array_merge($contact, $new_contact);
1734                         }
1735                 }
1736
1737                 /// add the default avatars if the fields aren't filled
1738                 if (isset($contact['photo']) && empty($contact['photo'])) {
1739                         $contact['photo'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-300.jpg';
1740                 }
1741                 if (isset($contact['thumb']) && empty($contact['thumb'])) {
1742                         $contact['thumb'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-80.jpg';
1743                 }
1744                 if (isset($contact['micro']) && empty($contact['micro'])) {
1745                         $contact['micro'] = DI::baseUrl() . '/images/person-48.jpg';
1746                 }
1747
1748                 return $contact;
1749         }
1750
1751         /**
1752          * Updates the avatar links in a contact only if needed
1753          *
1754          * @param int    $cid    Contact id
1755          * @param string $avatar Link to avatar picture
1756          * @param bool   $force  force picture update
1757          *
1758          * @return void
1759          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1760          * @throws HTTPException\NotFoundException
1761          * @throws \ImagickException
1762          */
1763         public static function updateAvatar(int $cid, string $avatar, bool $force = false)
1764         {
1765                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['uid', 'avatar', 'photo', 'thumb', 'micro', 'nurl'], ['id' => $cid, 'self' => false]);
1766                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1767                         return;
1768                 }
1769
1770                 $uid = $contact['uid'];
1771
1772                 // Only update the cached photo links of public contacts when they already are cached
1773                 if (($uid == 0) && !$force && empty($contact['thumb']) && empty($contact['micro'])) {
1774                         if ($contact['avatar'] != $avatar) {
1775                                 DBA::update('contact', ['avatar' => $avatar], ['id' => $cid]);
1776                                 Logger::info('Only update the avatar', ['id' => $cid, 'avatar' => $avatar, 'contact' => $contact]);
1777                         }
1778                         return;
1779                 }
1780
1781                 $data = [
1782                         $contact['photo'] ?? '',
1783                         $contact['thumb'] ?? '',
1784                         $contact['micro'] ?? '',
1785                 ];
1786
1787                 $update = ($contact['avatar'] != $avatar) || $force;
1788
1789                 if (!$update) {
1790                         foreach ($data as $image_uri) {
1791                                 $image_rid = Photo::ridFromURI($image_uri);
1792                                 if ($image_rid && !Photo::exists(['resource-id' => $image_rid, 'uid' => $uid])) {
1793                                         Logger::info('Regenerating avatar', ['contact uid' => $uid, 'cid' => $cid, 'missing photo' => $image_rid, 'avatar' => $contact['avatar']]);
1794                                         $update = true;
1795                                 }
1796                         }
1797                 }
1798
1799                 if ($update) {
1800                         $photos = Photo::importProfilePhoto($avatar, $uid, $cid, true);
1801                         if ($photos) {
1802                                 $fields = ['avatar' => $avatar, 'photo' => $photos[0], 'thumb' => $photos[1], 'micro' => $photos[2], 'avatar-date' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
1803                                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['id' => $cid]);
1804                         } elseif (empty($contact['avatar'])) {
1805                                 // Ensure that the avatar field is set
1806                                 DBA::update('contact', ['avatar' => $avatar], ['id' => $cid]);                          
1807                                 Logger::info('Failed profile import', ['id' => $cid, 'force' => $force, 'avatar' => $avatar, 'contact' => $contact]);
1808                         }
1809                 }
1810         }
1811
1812         /**
1813          * Helper function for "updateFromProbe". Updates personal and public contact
1814          *
1815          * @param integer $id      contact id
1816          * @param integer $uid     user id
1817          * @param string  $url     The profile URL of the contact
1818          * @param array   $fields  The fields that are updated
1819          *
1820          * @throws \Exception
1821          */
1822         private static function updateContact($id, $uid, $url, array $fields)
1823         {
1824                 if (!DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['id' => $id])) {
1825                         Logger::info('Couldn\'t update contact.', ['id' => $id, 'fields' => $fields]);
1826                         return;
1827                 }
1828
1829                 // Search for duplicated contacts and get rid of them
1830                 if (self::removeDuplicates(Strings::normaliseLink($url), $uid) || ($uid != 0)) {
1831                         return;
1832                 }
1833
1834                 // Archive or unarchive the contact. We only need to do this for the public contact.
1835                 // The archive/unarchive function will update the personal contacts by themselves.
1836                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $id]);
1837                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1838                         Logger::info('Couldn\'t select contact for archival.', ['id' => $id]);
1839                         return;
1840                 }
1841
1842                 if (!empty($fields['success_update'])) {
1843                         self::unmarkForArchival($contact);
1844                 } elseif (!empty($fields['failure_update'])) {
1845                         self::markForArchival($contact);
1846                 }
1847
1848                 $condition = ['self' => false, 'nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url), 'network' => Protocol::FEDERATED];
1849
1850                 // These contacts are sharing with us, we don't poll them.
1851                 // This means that we don't set the update fields in "OnePoll.php".
1852                 $condition['rel'] = self::SHARING;
1853                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, $condition);
1854
1855                 unset($fields['last-update']);
1856                 unset($fields['success_update']);
1857                 unset($fields['failure_update']);
1858
1859                 if (empty($fields)) {
1860                         return;
1861                 }
1862
1863                 // We are polling these contacts, so we mustn't set the update fields here.
1864                 $condition['rel'] = [self::FOLLOWER, self::FRIEND];
1865                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, $condition);
1866         }
1867
1868         /**
1869          * Remove duplicated contacts
1870          *
1871          * @param string  $nurl  Normalised contact url
1872          * @param integer $uid   User id
1873          * @return boolean
1874          * @throws \Exception
1875          */
1876         public static function removeDuplicates(string $nurl, int $uid)
1877         {
1878                 $condition = ['nurl' => $nurl, 'uid' => $uid, 'deleted' => false, 'network' => Protocol::FEDERATED];
1879                 $count = DBA::count('contact', $condition);
1880                 if ($count <= 1) {
1881                         return false;
1882                 }
1883
1884                 $first_contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'network'], $condition, ['order' => ['id']]);
1885                 if (!DBA::isResult($first_contact)) {
1886                         // Shouldn't happen - so we handle it
1887                         return false;
1888                 }
1889
1890                 $first = $first_contact['id'];
1891                 Logger::info('Found duplicates', ['count' => $count, 'first' => $first, 'uid' => $uid, 'nurl' => $nurl]);
1892                 if (($uid != 0 && ($first_contact['network'] == Protocol::DFRN))) {
1893                         // Don't handle non public DFRN duplicates by now (legacy DFRN is very special because of the key handling)
1894                         Logger::info('Not handling non public DFRN duplicate', ['uid' => $uid, 'nurl' => $nurl]);
1895                         return false;
1896                 }
1897
1898                 // Find all duplicates
1899                 $condition = ["`nurl` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `id` != ? AND NOT `self` AND NOT `deleted`", $nurl, $uid, $first];
1900                 $duplicates = DBA::select('contact', ['id', 'network'], $condition);
1901                 while ($duplicate = DBA::fetch($duplicates)) {
1902                         if (!in_array($duplicate['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
1903                                 continue;
1904                         }
1905
1906                         Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, 'MergeContact', $first, $duplicate['id'], $uid);
1907                 }
1908                 DBA::close($duplicates);
1909                 Logger::info('Duplicates handled', ['uid' => $uid, 'nurl' => $nurl]);
1910                 return true;
1911         }
1912
1913         /**
1914          * @param integer $id      contact id
1915          * @param string  $network Optional network we are probing for
1916          * @param boolean $force   Optional forcing of network probing (otherwise we use the cached data)
1917          * @return boolean
1918          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1919          * @throws \ImagickException
1920          */
1921         public static function updateFromProbe(int $id, string $network = '', bool $force = false)
1922         {
1923                 /*
1924                   Warning: Never ever fetch the public key via Probe::uri and write it into the contacts.
1925                   This will reliably kill your communication with old Friendica contacts.
1926                  */
1927
1928                 // These fields aren't updated by this routine:
1929                 // 'xmpp', 'sensitive'
1930
1931                 $fields = ['uid', 'avatar', 'name', 'nick', 'location', 'keywords', 'about', 'subscribe',
1932                         'unsearchable', 'url', 'addr', 'batch', 'notify', 'poll', 'request', 'confirm', 'poco',
1933                         'network', 'alias', 'baseurl', 'gsid', 'forum', 'prv', 'contact-type', 'pubkey'];
1934                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $id]);
1935                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1936                         return false;
1937                 }
1938
1939                 $uid = $contact['uid'];
1940                 unset($contact['uid']);
1941
1942                 $pubkey = $contact['pubkey'];
1943                 unset($contact['pubkey']);
1944
1945                 $contact['photo'] = $contact['avatar'];
1946                 unset($contact['avatar']);
1947
1948                 $ret = Probe::uri($contact['url'], $network, $uid, !$force);
1949
1950                 $updated = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1951
1952                 // We must not try to update relay contacts via probe. They are no real contacts.
1953                 // We check after the probing to be able to correct falsely detected contact types.
1954                 if (($contact['contact-type'] == self::TYPE_RELAY) &&
1955                         (!Strings::compareLink($ret['url'], $contact['url']) || in_array($ret['network'], [Protocol::FEED, Protocol::PHANTOM]))) {
1956                         self::updateContact($id, $uid, $contact['url'], ['failed' => false, 'last-update' => $updated, 'success_update' => $updated]);
1957                         Logger::info('Not updating relais', ['id' => $id, 'url' => $contact['url']]);
1958                         return true;
1959                 }
1960
1961                 // If Probe::uri fails the network code will be different ("feed" or "unkn")
1962                 if (in_array($ret['network'], [Protocol::FEED, Protocol::PHANTOM]) && ($ret['network'] != $contact['network'])) {
1963                         if ($force && ($uid == 0)) {
1964                                 self::updateContact($id, $uid, $ret['url'], ['failed' => true, 'last-update' => $updated, 'failure_update' => $updated]);
1965                         }
1966                         return false;
1967                 }
1968
1969                 if (Contact\Relation::isDiscoverable($ret['url'])) {
1970                         Worker::add(PRIORITY_LOW, 'ContactDiscovery', $ret['url']);
1971                 }
1972
1973                 if (isset($ret['hide']) && is_bool($ret['hide'])) {
1974                         $ret['unsearchable'] = $ret['hide'];
1975                 }
1976
1977                 if (isset($ret['account-type']) && is_int($ret['account-type'])) {
1978                         $ret['forum'] = false;
1979                         $ret['prv'] = false;
1980                         $ret['contact-type'] = $ret['account-type'];
1981                         if ($ret['contact-type'] == User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_COMMUNITY) {
1982                                 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($ret['url'], false);
1983                                 if (isset($apcontact['manually-approve'])) {
1984                                         $ret['forum'] = (bool)!$apcontact['manually-approve'];
1985                                         $ret['prv'] = (bool)!$ret['forum'];
1986                                 }
1987                         }
1988                 }
1989
1990                 $new_pubkey = $ret['pubkey'];
1991
1992                 $update = false;
1993
1994                 // make sure to not overwrite existing values with blank entries except some technical fields
1995                 $keep = ['batch', 'notify', 'poll', 'request', 'confirm', 'poco', 'baseurl'];
1996                 foreach ($ret as $key => $val) {
1997                         if (!array_key_exists($key, $contact)) {
1998                                 unset($ret[$key]);
1999                         } elseif (($contact[$key] != '') && ($val === '') && !is_bool($ret[$key]) && !in_array($key, $keep)) {
2000                                 $ret[$key] = $contact[$key];
2001                         } elseif ($ret[$key] != $contact[$key]) {
2002                                 $update = true;
2003                         }
2004                 }
2005
2006                 if (!empty($ret['photo']) && ($ret['network'] != Protocol::FEED)) {
2007                         self::updateAvatar($id, $ret['photo'], $update || $force);
2008                 }
2009
2010                 if (!$update) {
2011                         if ($force) {
2012                                 self::updateContact($id, $uid, $ret['url'], ['failed' => false, 'last-update' => $updated, 'success_update' => $updated]);
2013                         }
2014
2015                         // Update the public contact
2016                         if ($uid != 0) {
2017                                 self::updateFromProbeByURL($ret['url']);
2018                         }
2019
2020                         return true;
2021                 }
2022
2023                 $ret['nurl'] = Strings::normaliseLink($ret['url']);
2024                 $ret['updated'] = $updated;
2025
2026                 // Only fill the pubkey if it had been empty before. We have to prevent identity theft.
2027                 if (empty($pubkey) && !empty($new_pubkey)) {
2028                         $ret['pubkey'] = $new_pubkey;
2029                 }
2030
2031                 if (($ret['addr'] != $contact['addr']) || (!empty($ret['alias']) && ($ret['alias'] != $contact['alias']))) {
2032                         $ret['uri-date'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
2033                 }
2034
2035                 if (($ret['name'] != $contact['name']) || ($ret['nick'] != $contact['nick'])) {
2036                         $ret['name-date'] = $updated;
2037                 }
2038
2039                 if ($force && ($uid == 0)) {
2040                         $ret['last-update'] = $updated;
2041                         $ret['success_update'] = $updated;
2042                         $ret['failed'] = false;
2043                 }
2044
2045                 unset($ret['photo']);
2046
2047                 self::updateContact($id, $uid, $ret['url'], $ret);
2048
2049                 return true;
2050         }
2051
2052         public static function updateFromProbeByURL($url, $force = false)
2053         {
2054                 $id = self::getIdForURL($url);
2055
2056                 if (empty($id)) {
2057                         return $id;
2058                 }
2059
2060                 self::updateFromProbe($id, '', $force);
2061
2062                 return $id;
2063         }
2064
2065         /**
2066          * Detects if a given contact array belongs to a legacy DFRN connection
2067          *
2068          * @param array $contact
2069          * @return boolean
2070          */
2071         public static function isLegacyDFRNContact($contact)
2072         {
2073                 // Newer Friendica contacts are connected via AP, then these fields aren't set
2074                 return !empty($contact['dfrn-id']) || !empty($contact['issued-id']);
2075         }
2076
2077         /**
2078          * Detects the communication protocol for a given contact url.
2079          * This is used to detect Friendica contacts that we can communicate via AP.
2080          *
2081          * @param string $url contact url
2082          * @param string $network Network of that contact
2083          * @return string with protocol
2084          */
2085         public static function getProtocol($url, $network)
2086         {
2087                 if ($network != Protocol::DFRN) {
2088                         return $network;
2089                 }
2090
2091                 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($url);
2092                 if (!empty($apcontact) && !empty($apcontact['generator'])) {
2093                         return Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
2094                 } else {
2095                         return $network;
2096                 }
2097         }
2098
2099         /**
2100          * Takes a $uid and a url/handle and adds a new contact
2101          *
2102          * Currently if the contact is DFRN, interactive needs to be true, to redirect to the
2103          * dfrn_request page.
2104          *
2105          * Otherwise this can be used to bulk add StatusNet contacts, Twitter contacts, etc.
2106          *
2107          * Returns an array
2108          * $return['success'] boolean true if successful
2109          * $return['message'] error text if success is false.
2110          *
2111          * Takes a $uid and a url/handle and adds a new contact
2112          *
2113          * @param array  $user        The user the contact should be created for
2114          * @param string $url         The profile URL of the contact
2115          * @param bool   $interactive
2116          * @param string $network
2117          * @return array
2118          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2119          * @throws HTTPException\NotFoundException
2120          * @throws \ImagickException
2121          */
2122         public static function createFromProbe(array $user, $url, $interactive = false, $network = '')
2123         {
2124                 $result = ['cid' => -1, 'success' => false, 'message' => ''];
2125
2126                 // remove ajax junk, e.g. Twitter
2127                 $url = str_replace('/#!/', '/', $url);
2128
2129                 if (!Network::isUrlAllowed($url)) {
2130                         $result['message'] = DI::l10n()->t('Disallowed profile URL.');
2131                         return $result;
2132                 }
2133
2134                 if (Network::isUrlBlocked($url)) {
2135                         $result['message'] = DI::l10n()->t('Blocked domain');
2136                         return $result;
2137                 }
2138
2139                 if (!$url) {
2140                         $result['message'] = DI::l10n()->t('Connect URL missing.');
2141                         return $result;
2142                 }
2143
2144                 $arr = ['url' => $url, 'contact' => []];
2145
2146                 Hook::callAll('follow', $arr);
2147
2148                 if (empty($arr)) {
2149                         $result['message'] = DI::l10n()->t('The contact could not be added. Please check the relevant network credentials in your Settings -> Social Networks page.');
2150                         return $result;
2151                 }
2152
2153                 if (!empty($arr['contact']['name'])) {
2154                         $ret = $arr['contact'];
2155                 } else {
2156                         $ret = Probe::uri($url, $network, $user['uid'], false);
2157                 }
2158
2159                 if (($network != '') && ($ret['network'] != $network)) {
2160                         Logger::log('Expected network ' . $network . ' does not match actual network ' . $ret['network']);
2161                         return $result;
2162                 }
2163
2164                 // check if we already have a contact
2165                 // the poll url is more reliable than the profile url, as we may have
2166                 // indirect links or webfinger links
2167
2168                 $condition = ['uid' => $user['uid'], 'poll' => [$ret['poll'], Strings::normaliseLink($ret['poll'])], 'network' => $ret['network'], 'pending' => false];
2169                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'rel'], $condition);
2170                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2171                         $condition = ['uid' => $user['uid'], 'nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($ret['url']), 'network' => $ret['network'], 'pending' => false];
2172                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'rel'], $condition);
2173                 }
2174
2175                 $protocol = self::getProtocol($ret['url'], $ret['network']);
2176
2177                 if (($protocol === Protocol::DFRN) && !DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2178                         if ($interactive) {
2179                                 if (strlen(DI::baseUrl()->getUrlPath())) {
2180                                         $myaddr = bin2hex(DI::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
2181                                 } else {
2182                                         $myaddr = bin2hex($user['nickname'] . '@' . DI::baseUrl()->getHostname());
2183                                 }
2184
2185                                 DI::baseUrl()->redirect($ret['request'] . "&addr=$myaddr");
2186
2187                                 // NOTREACHED
2188                         }
2189                 } elseif (DI::config()->get('system', 'dfrn_only') && ($ret['network'] != Protocol::DFRN)) {
2190                         $result['message'] = DI::l10n()->t('This site is not configured to allow communications with other networks.') . EOL;
2191                         $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('No compatible communication protocols or feeds were discovered.') . EOL;
2192                         return $result;
2193                 }
2194
2195                 // This extra param just confuses things, remove it
2196                 if ($protocol === Protocol::DIASPORA) {
2197                         $ret['url'] = str_replace('?absolute=true', '', $ret['url']);
2198                 }
2199
2200                 // do we have enough information?
2201                 if (empty($ret['name']) || empty($ret['poll']) || (empty($ret['url']) && empty($ret['addr']))) {
2202                         $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('The profile address specified does not provide adequate information.') . EOL;
2203                         if (empty($ret['poll'])) {
2204                                 $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('No compatible communication protocols or feeds were discovered.') . EOL;
2205                         }
2206                         if (empty($ret['name'])) {
2207                                 $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('An author or name was not found.') . EOL;
2208                         }
2209                         if (empty($ret['url'])) {
2210                                 $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('No browser URL could be matched to this address.') . EOL;
2211                         }
2212                         if (strpos($ret['url'], '@') !== false) {
2213                                 $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('Unable to match @-style Identity Address with a known protocol or email contact.') . EOL;
2214                                 $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('Use mailto: in front of address to force email check.') . EOL;
2215                         }
2216                         return $result;
2217                 }
2218
2219                 if ($protocol === Protocol::OSTATUS && DI::config()->get('system', 'ostatus_disabled')) {
2220                         $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('The profile address specified belongs to a network which has been disabled on this site.') . EOL;
2221                         $ret['notify'] = '';
2222                 }
2223
2224                 if (!$ret['notify']) {
2225                         $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('Limited profile. This person will be unable to receive direct/personal notifications from you.') . EOL;
2226                 }
2227
2228                 $writeable = ((($protocol === Protocol::OSTATUS) && ($ret['notify'])) ? 1 : 0);
2229
2230                 $subhub = (($protocol === Protocol::OSTATUS) ? true : false);
2231
2232                 $hidden = (($protocol === Protocol::MAIL) ? 1 : 0);
2233
2234                 $pending = false;
2235                 if ($protocol == Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB) {
2236                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($ret['url'], false);
2237                         if (isset($apcontact['manually-approve'])) {
2238                                 $pending = (bool)$apcontact['manually-approve'];
2239                         }
2240                 }
2241
2242                 if (in_array($protocol, [Protocol::MAIL, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB])) {
2243                         $writeable = 1;
2244                 }
2245
2246                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2247                         // update contact
2248                         $new_relation = (($contact['rel'] == self::FOLLOWER) ? self::FRIEND : self::SHARING);
2249
2250                         $fields = ['rel' => $new_relation, 'subhub' => $subhub, 'readonly' => false];
2251                         DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['id' => $contact['id']]);
2252                 } else {
2253                         $new_relation = (in_array($protocol, [Protocol::MAIL]) ? self::FRIEND : self::SHARING);
2254
2255                         // create contact record
2256                         self::insert([
2257                                 'uid'     => $user['uid'],
2258                                 'created' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
2259                                 'url'     => $ret['url'],
2260                                 'nurl'    => Strings::normaliseLink($ret['url']),
2261                                 'addr'    => $ret['addr'],
2262                                 'alias'   => $ret['alias'],
2263                                 'batch'   => $ret['batch'],
2264                                 'notify'  => $ret['notify'],
2265                                 'poll'    => $ret['poll'],
2266                                 'poco'    => $ret['poco'],
2267                                 'name'    => $ret['name'],
2268                                 'nick'    => $ret['nick'],
2269                                 'network' => $ret['network'],
2270                                 'baseurl' => $ret['baseurl'],
2271                                 'gsid'    => $ret['gsid'] ?? null,
2272                                 'protocol' => $protocol,
2273                                 'pubkey'  => $ret['pubkey'],
2274                                 'rel'     => $new_relation,
2275                                 'priority'=> $ret['priority'],
2276                                 'writable'=> $writeable,
2277                                 'hidden'  => $hidden,
2278                                 'blocked' => 0,
2279                                 'readonly'=> 0,
2280                                 'pending' => $pending,
2281                                 'subhub'  => $subhub
2282                         ]);
2283                 }
2284
2285                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['url' => $ret['url'], 'network' => $ret['network'], 'uid' => $user['uid']]);
2286                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2287                         $result['message'] .= DI::l10n()->t('Unable to retrieve contact information.') . EOL;
2288                         return $result;
2289                 }
2290
2291                 $contact_id = $contact['id'];
2292                 $result['cid'] = $contact_id;
2293
2294                 Group::addMember(User::getDefaultGroup($user['uid'], $contact["network"]), $contact_id);
2295
2296                 // Update the avatar
2297                 self::updateAvatar($contact_id, $ret['photo']);
2298
2299                 // pull feed and consume it, which should subscribe to the hub.
2300
2301                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "OnePoll", $contact_id, "force");
2302
2303                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($user['uid']);
2304
2305                 if (DBA::isResult($owner)) {
2306                         if (in_array($protocol, [Protocol::OSTATUS, Protocol::DFRN])) {
2307                                 // create a follow slap
2308                                 $item = [];
2309                                 $item['verb'] = Activity::FOLLOW;
2310                                 $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
2311                                 $item['follow'] = $contact["url"];
2312                                 $item['body'] = '';
2313                                 $item['title'] = '';
2314                                 $item['guid'] = '';
2315                                 $item['uri-id'] = 0;
2316                                 $item['attach'] = '';
2317
2318                                 $slap = OStatus::salmon($item, $owner);
2319
2320                                 if (!empty($contact['notify'])) {
2321                                         Salmon::slapper($owner, $contact['notify'], $slap);
2322                                 }
2323                         } elseif ($protocol == Protocol::DIASPORA) {
2324                                 $ret = Diaspora::sendShare($owner, $contact);
2325                                 Logger::log('share returns: ' . $ret);
2326                         } elseif ($protocol == Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB) {
2327                                 $activity_id = ActivityPub\Transmitter::activityIDFromContact($contact_id);
2328                                 if (empty($activity_id)) {
2329                                         // This really should never happen
2330                                         return false;
2331                                 }
2332
2333                                 $ret = ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendActivity('Follow', $contact['url'], $user['uid'], $activity_id);
2334                                 Logger::log('Follow returns: ' . $ret);
2335                         }
2336                 }
2337
2338                 $result['success'] = true;
2339                 return $result;
2340         }
2341
2342         /**
2343          * Updated contact's SSL policy
2344          *
2345          * @param array  $contact    Contact array
2346          * @param string $new_policy New policy, valid: self,full
2347          *
2348          * @return array Contact array with updated values
2349          * @throws \Exception
2350          */
2351         public static function updateSslPolicy(array $contact, $new_policy)
2352         {
2353                 $ssl_changed = false;
2354                 if ((intval($new_policy) == BaseURL::SSL_POLICY_SELFSIGN || $new_policy === 'self') && strstr($contact['url'], 'https:')) {
2355                         $ssl_changed = true;
2356                         $contact['url']     =   str_replace('https:', 'http:', $contact['url']);
2357                         $contact['request'] =   str_replace('https:', 'http:', $contact['request']);
2358                         $contact['notify']  =   str_replace('https:', 'http:', $contact['notify']);
2359                         $contact['poll']    =   str_replace('https:', 'http:', $contact['poll']);
2360                         $contact['confirm'] =   str_replace('https:', 'http:', $contact['confirm']);
2361                         $contact['poco']    =   str_replace('https:', 'http:', $contact['poco']);
2362                 }
2363
2364                 if ((intval($new_policy) == BaseURL::SSL_POLICY_FULL || $new_policy === 'full') && strstr($contact['url'], 'http:')) {
2365                         $ssl_changed = true;
2366                         $contact['url']     =   str_replace('http:', 'https:', $contact['url']);
2367                         $contact['request'] =   str_replace('http:', 'https:', $contact['request']);
2368                         $contact['notify']  =   str_replace('http:', 'https:', $contact['notify']);
2369                         $contact['poll']    =   str_replace('http:', 'https:', $contact['poll']);
2370                         $contact['confirm'] =   str_replace('http:', 'https:', $contact['confirm']);
2371                         $contact['poco']    =   str_replace('http:', 'https:', $contact['poco']);
2372                 }
2373
2374                 if ($ssl_changed) {
2375                         $fields = ['url' => $contact['url'], 'request' => $contact['request'],
2376                                         'notify' => $contact['notify'], 'poll' => $contact['poll'],
2377                                         'confirm' => $contact['confirm'], 'poco' => $contact['poco']];
2378                         DBA::update('contact', $fields, ['id' => $contact['id']]);
2379                 }
2380
2381                 return $contact;
2382         }
2383
2384         /**
2385          * @param array  $importer Owner (local user) data
2386          * @param array  $contact  Existing owner-specific contact data we want to expand the relationship with. Optional.
2387          * @param array  $datarray An item-like array with at least the 'author-id' and 'author-url' keys for the contact. Mandatory.
2388          * @param bool   $sharing  True: Contact is now sharing with Owner; False: Contact is now following Owner (default)
2389          * @param string $note     Introduction additional message
2390          * @return bool|null True: follow request is accepted; False: relationship is rejected; Null: relationship is pending
2391          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2392          * @throws \ImagickException
2393          */
2394         public static function addRelationship(array $importer, array $contact, array $datarray, $sharing = false, $note = '')
2395         {
2396                 // Should always be set
2397                 if (empty($datarray['author-id'])) {
2398                         return false;
2399                 }
2400
2401                 $fields = ['url', 'name', 'nick', 'avatar', 'photo', 'network', 'blocked'];
2402                 $pub_contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, ['id' => $datarray['author-id']]);
2403                 if (!DBA::isResult($pub_contact)) {
2404                         // Should never happen
2405                         return false;
2406                 }
2407
2408                 // Contact is blocked at node-level
2409                 if (self::isBlocked($datarray['author-id'])) {
2410                         return false;
2411                 }
2412
2413                 $url = ($datarray['author-link'] ?? '') ?: $pub_contact['url'];
2414                 $name = $pub_contact['name'];
2415                 $photo = ($pub_contact['avatar'] ?? '') ?: $pub_contact["photo"];
2416                 $nick = $pub_contact['nick'];
2417                 $network = $pub_contact['network'];
2418
2419                 // Ensure that we don't create a new contact when there already is one
2420                 $cid = self::getIdForURL($url, $importer['uid']);
2421                 if (!empty($cid)) {
2422                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
2423                 }
2424
2425                 if (!empty($contact)) {
2426                         if (!empty($contact['pending'])) {
2427                                 Logger::info('Pending contact request already exists.', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $importer['uid']]);
2428                                 return null;
2429                         }
2430
2431                         // Contact is blocked at user-level
2432                         if (!empty($contact['id']) && !empty($importer['id']) &&
2433                                 Contact\User::isBlocked($contact['id'], $importer['id'])) {
2434                                 return false;
2435                         }
2436
2437                         // Make sure that the existing contact isn't archived
2438                         self::unmarkForArchival($contact);
2439
2440                         if (($contact['rel'] == self::SHARING)
2441                                 || ($sharing && $contact['rel'] == self::FOLLOWER)) {
2442                                 DBA::update('contact', ['rel' => self::FRIEND, 'writable' => true, 'pending' => false],
2443                                                 ['id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $importer['uid']]);
2444                         }
2445
2446                         // Ensure to always have the correct network type, independent from the connection request method
2447                         self::updateFromProbe($contact['id'], '', true);
2448
2449                         return true;
2450                 } else {
2451                         // send email notification to owner?
2452                         if (DBA::exists('contact', ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url), 'uid' => $importer['uid'], 'pending' => true])) {
2453                                 Logger::log('ignoring duplicated connection request from pending contact ' . $url);
2454                                 return null;
2455                         }
2456
2457                         // create contact record
2458                         DBA::insert('contact', [
2459                                 'uid'      => $importer['uid'],
2460                                 'created'  => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(),
2461                                 'url'      => $url,
2462                                 'nurl'     => Strings::normaliseLink($url),
2463                                 'name'     => $name,
2464                                 'nick'     => $nick,
2465                                 'network'  => $network,
2466                                 'rel'      => self::FOLLOWER,
2467                                 'blocked'  => 0,
2468                                 'readonly' => 0,
2469                                 'pending'  => 1,
2470                                 'writable' => 1,
2471                         ]);
2472
2473                         $contact_id = DBA::lastInsertId();
2474
2475                         // Ensure to always have the correct network type, independent from the connection request method
2476                         self::updateFromProbe($contact_id, '', true);
2477
2478                         self::updateAvatar($contact_id, $photo, true);
2479
2480                         $contact_record = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'network', 'name', 'url', 'photo'], ['id' => $contact_id]);
2481
2482                         /// @TODO Encapsulate this into a function/method
2483                         $fields = ['uid', 'username', 'email', 'page-flags', 'notify-flags', 'language'];
2484                         $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', $fields, ['uid' => $importer['uid']]);
2485                         if (DBA::isResult($user) && !in_array($user['page-flags'], [User::PAGE_FLAGS_SOAPBOX, User::PAGE_FLAGS_FREELOVE, User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY])) {
2486                                 // create notification
2487                                 $hash = Strings::getRandomHex();
2488
2489                                 if (is_array($contact_record)) {
2490                                         DBA::insert('intro', ['uid' => $importer['uid'], 'contact-id' => $contact_record['id'],
2491                                                                 'blocked' => false, 'knowyou' => false, 'note' => $note,
2492                                                                 'hash' => $hash, 'datetime' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()]);
2493                                 }
2494
2495                                 Group::addMember(User::getDefaultGroup($importer['uid'], $contact_record["network"]), $contact_record['id']);
2496
2497                                 if (($user['notify-flags'] & Type::INTRO) &&
2498                                         in_array($user['page-flags'], [User::PAGE_FLAGS_NORMAL])) {
2499
2500                                         notification([
2501                                                 'type'         => Type::INTRO,
2502                                                 'notify_flags' => $user['notify-flags'],
2503                                                 'language'     => $user['language'],
2504                                                 'to_name'      => $user['username'],
2505                                                 'to_email'     => $user['email'],
2506                                                 'uid'          => $user['uid'],
2507                                                 'link'         => DI::baseUrl() . '/notifications/intros',
2508                                                 'source_name'  => ((strlen(stripslashes($contact_record['name']))) ? stripslashes($contact_record['name']) : DI::l10n()->t('[Name Withheld]')),
2509                                                 'source_link'  => $contact_record['url'],
2510                                                 'source_photo' => $contact_record['photo'],
2511                                                 'verb'         => ($sharing ? Activity::FRIEND : Activity::FOLLOW),
2512                                                 'otype'        => 'intro'
2513                                         ]);
2514                                 }
2515                         } elseif (DBA::isResult($user) && in_array($user['page-flags'], [User::PAGE_FLAGS_SOAPBOX, User::PAGE_FLAGS_FREELOVE, User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY])) {
2516                                 if (($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_FREELOVE) && ($network != Protocol::DIASPORA)) {
2517                                         self::createFromProbe($importer, $url, false, $network);
2518                                 }
2519
2520                                 $condition = ['uid' => $importer['uid'], 'url' => $url, 'pending' => true];
2521                                 $fields = ['pending' => false];
2522                                 if ($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_FREELOVE) {
2523                                         $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
2524                                 }
2525
2526                                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, $condition);
2527
2528                                 return true;
2529                         }
2530                 }
2531
2532                 return null;
2533         }
2534
2535         public static function removeFollower($importer, $contact, array $datarray = [], $item = "")
2536         {
2537                 if (($contact['rel'] == self::FRIEND) || ($contact['rel'] == self::SHARING)) {
2538                         DBA::update('contact', ['rel' => self::SHARING], ['id' => $contact['id']]);
2539                 } else {
2540                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
2541                 }
2542         }
2543
2544         public static function removeSharer($importer, $contact, array $datarray = [], $item = "")
2545         {
2546                 if (($contact['rel'] == self::FRIEND) || ($contact['rel'] == self::FOLLOWER)) {
2547                         DBA::update('contact', ['rel' => self::FOLLOWER], ['id' => $contact['id']]);
2548                 } else {
2549                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
2550                 }
2551         }
2552
2553         /**
2554          * Create a birthday event.
2555          *
2556          * Update the year and the birthday.
2557          */
2558         public static function updateBirthdays()
2559         {
2560                 $condition = [
2561                         '`bd` != ""
2562                         AND `bd` > "0001-01-01"
2563                         AND SUBSTRING(`bd`, 1, 4) != `bdyear`
2564                         AND (`contact`.`rel` = ? OR `contact`.`rel` = ?)
2565                         AND NOT `contact`.`pending`
2566                         AND NOT `contact`.`hidden`
2567                         AND NOT `contact`.`blocked`
2568                         AND NOT `contact`.`archive`
2569                         AND NOT `contact`.`deleted`',
2570                         Contact::SHARING,
2571                         Contact::FRIEND
2572                 ];
2573
2574                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id', 'uid', 'name', 'url', 'bd'], $condition);
2575
2576                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
2577                         Logger::log('update_contact_birthday: ' . $contact['bd']);
2578
2579                         $nextbd = DateTimeFormat::utcNow('Y') . substr($contact['bd'], 4);
2580
2581                         if (Event::createBirthday($contact, $nextbd)) {
2582                                 // update bdyear
2583                                 DBA::update(
2584                                         'contact',
2585                                         ['bdyear' => substr($nextbd, 0, 4), 'bd' => $nextbd],
2586                                         ['id' => $contact['id']]
2587                                 );
2588                         }
2589                 }
2590                 DBA::close($contacts);
2591         }
2592
2593         /**
2594          * Remove the unavailable contact ids from the provided list
2595          *
2596          * @param array $contact_ids Contact id list
2597          * @return array
2598          * @throws \Exception
2599          */
2600         public static function pruneUnavailable(array $contact_ids)
2601         {
2602                 if (empty($contact_ids)) {
2603                         return [];
2604                 }
2605
2606                 $contacts = Contact::selectToArray(['id'], [
2607                         'id'      => $contact_ids,
2608                         'blocked' => false,
2609                         'pending' => false,
2610                         'archive' => false,
2611                 ]);
2612
2613                 return array_column($contacts, 'id');
2614         }
2615
2616         /**
2617          * Returns a magic link to authenticate remote visitors
2618          *
2619          * @todo  check if the return is either a fully qualified URL or a relative path to Friendica basedir
2620          *
2621          * @param string $contact_url The address of the target contact profile
2622          * @param string $url         An url that we will be redirected to after the authentication
2623          *
2624          * @return string with "redir" link
2625          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2626          * @throws \ImagickException
2627          */
2628         public static function magicLink($contact_url, $url = '')
2629         {
2630                 if (!Session::isAuthenticated()) {
2631                         return $url ?: $contact_url; // Equivalent to: ($url != '') ? $url : $contact_url;
2632                 }
2633
2634                 $data = self::getProbeDataFromDatabase($contact_url);
2635                 if (empty($data)) {
2636                         return $url ?: $contact_url; // Equivalent to: ($url != '') ? $url : $contact_url;
2637                 }
2638
2639                 // Prevents endless loop in case only a non-public contact exists for the contact URL
2640                 unset($data['uid']);
2641
2642                 return self::magicLinkByContact($data, $url ?: $contact_url);
2643         }
2644
2645         /**
2646          * Returns a magic link to authenticate remote visitors
2647          *
2648          * @param integer $cid The contact id of the target contact profile
2649          * @param string  $url An url that we will be redirected to after the authentication
2650          *
2651          * @return string with "redir" link
2652          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2653          * @throws \ImagickException
2654          */
2655         public static function magicLinkbyId($cid, $url = '')
2656         {
2657                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'network', 'url', 'uid'], ['id' => $cid]);
2658
2659                 return self::magicLinkByContact($contact, $url);
2660         }
2661
2662         /**
2663          * Returns a magic link to authenticate remote visitors
2664          *
2665          * @param array  $contact The contact array with "uid", "network" and "url"
2666          * @param string $url     An url that we will be redirected to after the authentication
2667          *
2668          * @return string with "redir" link
2669          * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2670          * @throws \ImagickException
2671          */
2672         public static function magicLinkByContact($contact, $url = '')
2673         {
2674                 $destination = $url ?: $contact['url']; // Equivalent to ($url != '') ? $url : $contact['url'];
2675
2676                 if (!Session::isAuthenticated() || ($contact['network'] != Protocol::DFRN)) {
2677                         return $destination;
2678                 }
2679
2680                 // Only redirections to the same host do make sense
2681                 if (($url != '') && (parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST) != parse_url($contact['url'], PHP_URL_HOST))) {
2682                         return $url;
2683                 }
2684
2685                 if (!empty($contact['uid'])) {
2686                         return self::magicLink($contact['url'], $url);
2687                 }
2688
2689                 if (empty($contact['id'])) {
2690                         return $destination;
2691                 }
2692
2693                 $redirect = 'redir/' . $contact['id'];
2694
2695                 if (($url != '') && !Strings::compareLink($contact['url'], $url)) {
2696                         $redirect .= '?url=' . $url;
2697                 }
2698
2699                 return $redirect;
2700         }
2701
2702         /**
2703          * Remove a contact from all groups
2704          *
2705          * @param integer $contact_id
2706          *
2707          * @return boolean Success
2708          */
2709         public static function removeFromGroups($contact_id)
2710         {
2711                 return DBA::delete('group_member', ['contact-id' => $contact_id]);
2712         }
2713
2714         /**
2715          * Is the contact a forum?
2716          *
2717          * @param integer $contactid ID of the contact
2718          *
2719          * @return boolean "true" if it is a forum
2720          */
2721         public static function isForum($contactid)
2722         {
2723                 $fields = ['forum', 'prv'];
2724                 $condition = ['id' => $contactid];
2725                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', $fields, $condition);
2726                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2727                         return false;
2728                 }
2729
2730                 // Is it a forum?
2731                 return ($contact['forum'] || $contact['prv']);
2732         }
2733
2734         /**
2735          * Can the remote contact receive private messages?
2736          *
2737          * @param array $contact
2738          * @return bool
2739          */
2740         public static function canReceivePrivateMessages(array $contact)
2741         {
2742                 $protocol = $contact['network'] ?? $contact['protocol'] ?? Protocol::PHANTOM;
2743                 $self = $contact['self'] ?? false;
2744
2745                 return in_array($protocol, [Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB]) && !$self;
2746         }
2747
2748         /**
2749          * Search contact table by nick or name
2750          *
2751          * @param string $search Name or nick
2752          * @param string $mode   Search mode (e.g. "community")
2753          *
2754          * @return array with search results
2755          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2756          */
2757         public static function searchByName($search, $mode = '')
2758         {
2759                 if (empty($search)) {
2760                         return [];
2761                 }
2762
2763                 // check supported networks
2764                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'diaspora_enabled')) {
2765                         $diaspora = Protocol::DIASPORA;
2766                 } else {
2767                         $diaspora = Protocol::DFRN;
2768                 }
2769
2770                 if (!DI::config()->get('system', 'ostatus_disabled')) {
2771                         $ostatus = Protocol::OSTATUS;
2772                 } else {
2773                         $ostatus = Protocol::DFRN;
2774                 }
2775
2776                 // check if we search only communities or every contact
2777                 if ($mode === 'community') {
2778                         $extra_sql = sprintf(' AND `contact-type` = %d', Contact::TYPE_COMMUNITY);
2779                 } else {
2780                         $extra_sql = '';
2781                 }
2782
2783                 $search .= '%';
2784
2785                 $results = DBA::p("SELECT * FROM `contact`
2786                         WHERE NOT `unsearchable` AND `network` IN (?, ?, ?, ?) AND
2787                                 NOT `failed` AND `uid` = ? AND
2788                                 (`addr` LIKE ? OR `name` LIKE ? OR `nick` LIKE ?) $extra_sql
2789                                 ORDER BY `nurl` DESC LIMIT 1000",
2790                         Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, $ostatus, $diaspora, 0, $search, $search, $search
2791                 );
2792
2793                 $contacts = DBA::toArray($results);
2794                 return $contacts;
2795         }
2796
2797         /**
2798          * Add public contacts from an array
2799          *
2800          * @param array $urls
2801          * @return array result "count", "added" and "updated"
2802          */
2803         public static function addByUrls(array $urls)
2804         {
2805                 $added = 0;
2806                 $updated = 0;
2807                 $count = 0;
2808
2809                 foreach ($urls as $url) {
2810                         $contact = Contact::getByURL($url, false, ['id']); 
2811                         if (empty($contact['id'])) {
2812                                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_LOW, 'AddContact', 0, $url);
2813                                 ++$added;
2814                         } else {
2815                                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_LOW, 'UpdateContact', $contact['id']);
2816                                 ++$updated;
2817                         }
2818                         ++$count;
2819                 }
2820
2821                 return ['count' => $count, 'added' => $added, 'updated' => $updated];
2822         }
2823
2824         /**
2825          * Returns a random, global contact of the current node
2826          *
2827          * @return string The profile URL
2828          * @throws Exception
2829          */
2830         public static function getRandomUrl()
2831         {
2832                 $r = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url'], [
2833                         "`uid` = ? AND `network` = ? AND NOT `failed` AND `last-item` > ?",
2834                         0, Protocol::DFRN, DateTimeFormat::utc('now - 1 month'),
2835                 ], ['order' => ['RAND()']]);
2836
2837                 if (DBA::isResult($r)) {
2838                         return $r['url'];
2839                 }
2840
2841                 return '';
2842         }
2843 }