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[friendica.git] / src / Model / Item.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2021, the Friendica project
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Model;
23
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Core\Hook;
27 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
28 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
29 use Friendica\Core\Renderer;
30 use Friendica\Core\Session;
31 use Friendica\Core\System;
32 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
33 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
34 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
35 use Friendica\DI;
36 use Friendica\Model\Post;
37 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
38 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
39 use Friendica\Protocol\Diaspora;
40 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
41 use Friendica\Util\Map;
42 use Friendica\Util\Network;
43 use Friendica\Util\Proxy;
44 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
45 use Friendica\Worker\Delivery;
46 use LanguageDetection\Language;
47
48 class Item
49 {
50         // Posting types, inspired by https://www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-vocabulary/#object-types
51         const PT_ARTICLE = 0;
52         const PT_NOTE = 1;
53         const PT_PAGE = 2;
54         const PT_IMAGE = 16;
55         const PT_AUDIO = 17;
56         const PT_VIDEO = 18;
57         const PT_DOCUMENT = 19;
58         const PT_EVENT = 32;
59         const PT_PERSONAL_NOTE = 128;
60
61         // Posting reasons (Why had a post been stored for a user?)
62         const PR_NONE = 0;
63         const PR_TAG = 64;
64         const PR_TO = 65;
65         const PR_CC = 66;
66         const PR_BTO = 67;
67         const PR_BCC = 68;
68         const PR_FOLLOWER = 69;
69         const PR_ANNOUNCEMENT = 70;
70         const PR_COMMENT = 71;
71         const PR_STORED = 72;
72         const PR_GLOBAL = 73;
73         const PR_RELAY = 74;
74         const PR_FETCHED = 75;
75
76         // Field list that is used to display the items
77         const DISPLAY_FIELDLIST = [
78                 'uid', 'id', 'parent', 'guid', 'network', 'gravity',
79                 'uri-id', 'uri', 'thr-parent-id', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri-id', 'parent-uri',
80                 'commented', 'created', 'edited', 'received', 'verb', 'object-type', 'postopts', 'plink',
81                 'wall', 'private', 'starred', 'origin', 'parent-origin', 'title', 'body', 'language',
82                 'content-warning', 'location', 'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object',
83                 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'mention',
84                 'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-network',
85                 'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'owner-network', 'owner-contact-type',
86                 'causer-id', 'causer-link', 'causer-name', 'causer-avatar', 'causer-contact-type', 'causer-network',
87                 'contact-id', 'contact-uid', 'contact-link', 'contact-name', 'contact-avatar',
88                 'writable', 'self', 'cid', 'alias',
89                 'event-created', 'event-edited', 'event-start', 'event-finish',
90                 'event-summary', 'event-desc', 'event-location', 'event-type',
91                 'event-nofinish', 'event-adjust', 'event-ignore', 'event-id',
92                 'delivery_queue_count', 'delivery_queue_done', 'delivery_queue_failed'
93         ];
94
95         // Field list that is used to deliver items via the protocols
96         const DELIVER_FIELDLIST = ['uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri-id', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid',
97                         'parent-guid', 'received', 'created', 'edited', 'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target',
98                         'private', 'title', 'body', 'raw-body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
99                         'inform', 'deleted', 'extid', 'post-type', 'post-reason', 'gravity',
100                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
101                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'contact-uid',
102                         'signed_text', 'network', 'wall', 'contact-id', 'plink', 'forum_mode', 'origin',
103                         'thr-parent-id', 'parent-uri-id', 'postopts', 'pubmail',
104                         'event-created', 'event-edited', 'event-start', 'event-finish',
105                         'event-summary', 'event-desc', 'event-location', 'event-type',
106                         'event-nofinish', 'event-adjust', 'event-ignore', 'event-id'];
107
108         // All fields in the item table
109         const ITEM_FIELDLIST = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent',
110                         'guid', 'uri-id', 'parent-uri-id', 'thr-parent-id', 'vid',
111                         'contact-id', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid', 'psid',
112                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'verb',
113                         'postopts', 'plink', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'inform',
114                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'post-type', 'post-reason',
115                         'private', 'pubmail', 'visible', 'starred',
116                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global', 'network',
117                         'title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
118                         'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target',
119                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-network',
120                         'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'causer-id'];
121
122         // List of all verbs that don't need additional content data.
123         // Never reorder or remove entries from this list. Just add new ones at the end, if needed.
124         const ACTIVITIES = [
125                 Activity::LIKE, Activity::DISLIKE,
126                 Activity::ATTEND, Activity::ATTENDNO, Activity::ATTENDMAYBE,
127                 Activity::FOLLOW,
128                 Activity::ANNOUNCE];
129
130         const PUBLIC = 0;
131         const PRIVATE = 1;
132         const UNLISTED = 2;
133
134         /**
135          * Update existing item entries
136          *
137          * @param array $fields    The fields that are to be changed
138          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item entries
139          *
140          * In the future we may have to change permissions as well.
141          * Then we had to add the user id as third parameter.
142          *
143          * A return value of "0" doesn't mean an error - but that 0 rows had been changed.
144          *
145          * @return integer|boolean number of affected rows - or "false" if there was an error
146          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
147          */
148         public static function update(array $fields, array $condition)
149         {
150                 if (empty($condition) || empty($fields)) {
151                         return false;
152                 }
153
154                 if (isset($fields['extid'])) {
155                         $fields['external-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($fields['extid']);
156                 }
157
158                 if (!empty($fields['verb'])) {
159                         $fields['vid'] = Verb::getID($fields['verb']);
160                 }
161
162                 $rows = Post::update($fields, $condition);
163                 if (is_bool($rows)) {
164                         return $rows;
165                 }
166
167                 // We only need to call the line by line update for specific fields
168                 if (empty($fields['body']) && empty($fields['file']) &&
169                         empty($fields['attach']) && empty($fields['edited'])) {
170                         return $rows;
171                 }
172
173                 Logger::info('Updating per single row method', ['fields' => $fields, 'condition' => $condition]);
174
175                 $items = Post::select(['id', 'origin', 'uri-id', 'uid', 'author-network'], $condition);
176
177                 $notify_items = [];
178
179                 while ($item = DBA::fetch($items)) {
180                         if (!empty($fields['body'])) {
181                                 Post\Media::insertFromAttachmentData($item['uri-id'], $fields['body']);
182
183                                 $content_fields = ['raw-body' => trim($fields['raw-body'] ?? $fields['body'])];
184
185                                 // Remove all media attachments from the body and store them in the post-media table
186                                 // @todo On shared postings (Diaspora style and commented reshare) don't fetch content from the shared part
187                                 $content_fields['raw-body'] = Post\Media::insertFromBody($item['uri-id'], $content_fields['raw-body']);
188                                 $content_fields['raw-body'] = self::setHashtags($content_fields['raw-body']);
189
190                                 if ($item['author-network'] != Protocol::DFRN) {
191                                         Post\Media::insertFromRelevantUrl($item['uri-id'], $content_fields['raw-body']);
192                                 }
193
194                                 Post\Content::update($item['uri-id'], $content_fields);
195                         }
196
197                         if (!empty($fields['file'])) {
198                                 Post\Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $fields['file']);
199                         }
200
201                         if (!empty($fields['attach'])) {
202                                 Post\Media::insertFromAttachment($item['uri-id'], $fields['attach']);
203                         }
204
205                         // We only need to notfiy others when it is an original entry from us.
206                         // Only call the notifier when the item has some content relevant change.
207                         if ($item['origin'] && in_array('edited', array_keys($fields))) {
208                                 $notify_items[] = $item['id'];
209                         }
210                 }
211
212                 DBA::close($items);
213
214                 foreach ($notify_items as $notify_item) {
215                         $post = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'uid'], ['id' => $notify_item]);
216                         Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", Delivery::POST, (int)$post['uri-id'], (int)$post['uid']);
217                 }
218
219                 return $rows;
220         }
221
222         /**
223          * Delete an item and notify others about it - if it was ours
224          *
225          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
226          * @param integer $priority  Priority for the notification
227          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
228          */
229         public static function markForDeletion($condition, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
230         {
231                 $items = Post::select(['id'], $condition);
232                 while ($item = Post::fetch($items)) {
233                         self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], $priority);
234                 }
235                 DBA::close($items);
236         }
237
238         /**
239          * Delete an item for an user and notify others about it - if it was ours
240          *
241          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
242          * @param integer $uid       User who wants to delete this item
243          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
244          */
245         public static function deleteForUser($condition, $uid)
246         {
247                 if ($uid == 0) {
248                         return;
249                 }
250
251                 $items = Post::select(['id', 'uid', 'uri-id'], $condition);
252                 while ($item = Post::fetch($items)) {
253                         if (in_array($item['uid'], [$uid, 0])) {
254                                 Post\User::update($item['uri-id'], $uid, ['hidden' => true], true);
255                                 Post\ThreadUser::update($item['uri-id'], $uid, ['hidden' => true], true);
256                         }
257
258                         if ($item['uid'] == $uid) {
259                                 self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], PRIORITY_HIGH);
260                         } elseif ($item['uid'] != 0) {
261                                 Logger::notice('Wrong ownership. Not deleting item', ['id' => $item['id']]);
262                         }
263                 }
264                 DBA::close($items);
265         }
266
267         /**
268          * Mark an item for deletion, delete related data and notify others about it - if it was ours
269          *
270          * @param integer $item_id
271          * @param integer $priority Priority for the notification
272          *
273          * @return boolean success
274          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
275          */
276         public static function markForDeletionById($item_id, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
277         {
278                 Logger::info('Mark item for deletion by id', ['id' => $item_id, 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
279                 // locate item to be deleted
280                 $fields = ['id', 'uri', 'uri-id', 'uid', 'parent', 'parent-uri-id', 'origin',
281                         'deleted', 'resource-id', 'event-id',
282                         'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target', 'contact-id', 'psid', 'gravity'];
283                 $item = Post::selectFirst($fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
284                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
285                         Logger::info('Item not found.', ['id' => $item_id]);
286                         return false;
287                 }
288
289                 if ($item['deleted']) {
290                         Logger::info('Item has already been marked for deletion.', ['id' => $item_id]);
291                         return false;
292                 }
293
294                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['origin'], ['id' => $item['parent']]);
295                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
296                         $parent = ['origin' => false];
297                 }
298
299                 // clean up categories and tags so they don't end up as orphans
300                 Post\Category::deleteByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid']);
301
302                 /*
303                  * If item is a link to a photo resource, nuke all the associated photos
304                  * (visitors will not have photo resources)
305                  * This only applies to photos uploaded from the photos page. Photos inserted into a post do not
306                  * generate a resource-id and therefore aren't intimately linked to the item.
307                  */
308                 /// @TODO: this should first check if photo is used elsewhere
309                 if (strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
310                         Photo::delete(['resource-id' => $item['resource-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
311                 }
312
313                 // If item is a link to an event, delete the event.
314                 if (intval($item['event-id'])) {
315                         Event::delete($item['event-id']);
316                 }
317
318                 // If item has attachments, drop them
319                 $attachments = Post\Media::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Post\Media::DOCUMENT]);
320                 foreach($attachments as $attachment) {
321                         if (preg_match("|attach/(\d+)|", $attachment['url'], $matches)) {
322                                 Attach::delete(['id' => $matches[1], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
323                         }
324                 }
325
326                 // Set the item to "deleted"
327                 $item_fields = ['deleted' => true, 'edited' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
328                 Post::update($item_fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
329
330                 Post\Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], '');
331
332                 if (!Post::exists(["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` != 0 AND NOT `deleted`", $item['uri-id']])) {
333                         self::markForDeletion(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false], $priority);
334                 }
335
336                 Post\DeliveryData::delete($item['uri-id']);
337
338                 // If it's the parent of a comment thread, kill all the kids
339                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
340                         self::markForDeletion(['parent' => $item['parent'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
341                 }
342
343                 // Is it our comment and/or our thread?
344                 if (($item['origin'] || $parent['origin']) && ($item['uid'] != 0)) {
345                         // When we delete the original post we will delete all existing copies on the server as well
346                         self::markForDeletion(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
347
348                         // send the notification upstream/downstream
349                         if ($priority) {
350                                 Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], "Notifier", Delivery::DELETION, (int)$item['uri-id'], (int)$item['uid']);
351                         }
352                 } elseif ($item['uid'] != 0) {
353                         Post\User::update($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], ['hidden' => true]);
354                         Post\ThreadUser::update($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], ['hidden' => true]);
355                 }
356
357                 Logger::info('Item has been marked for deletion.', ['id' => $item_id]);
358
359                 return true;
360         }
361
362         private static function guid($item, $notify)
363         {
364                 if (!empty($item['guid'])) {
365                         return Strings::escapeTags(trim($item['guid']));
366                 }
367
368                 if ($notify) {
369                         // We have to avoid duplicates. So we create the GUID in form of a hash of the plink or uri.
370                         // We add the hash of our own host because our host is the original creator of the post.
371                         $prefix_host = DI::baseUrl()->getHostname();
372                 } else {
373                         $prefix_host = '';
374
375                         // We are only storing the post so we create a GUID from the original hostname.
376                         if (!empty($item['author-link'])) {
377                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['author-link']);
378                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
379                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
380                                 }
381                         }
382
383                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['plink'])) {
384                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['plink']);
385                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
386                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
387                                 }
388                         }
389
390                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['uri'])) {
391                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['uri']);
392                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
393                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
394                                 }
395                         }
396
397                         // Is it in the format data@host.tld? - Used for mail contacts
398                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['author-link']) && strstr($item['author-link'], '@')) {
399                                 $mailparts = explode('@', $item['author-link']);
400                                 $prefix_host = array_pop($mailparts);
401                         }
402                 }
403
404                 if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
405                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['plink'], $prefix_host);
406                 } elseif (!empty($item['uri'])) {
407                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['uri'], $prefix_host);
408                 } else {
409                         $guid = System::createUUID(hash('crc32', $prefix_host));
410                 }
411
412                 return $guid;
413         }
414
415         private static function contactId($item)
416         {
417                 if (!empty($item['contact-id']) && DBA::exists('contact', ['self' => true, 'id' => $item['contact-id']])) {
418                         return $item['contact-id'];
419                 } elseif (($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && !empty($item['uid']) && !empty($item['contact-id']) && Contact::isSharing($item['contact-id'], $item['uid'])) {
420                         return $item['contact-id'];
421                 } elseif (!empty($item['uid']) && !Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $item['uid'])) {
422                         return $item['author-id'];
423                 } elseif (!empty($item['contact-id'])) {
424                         return $item['contact-id'];
425                 } else {
426                         $contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $item['uid']);
427                         if (!empty($contact_id)) {
428                                 return $contact_id;
429                         }
430                 }
431                 return $item['author-id'];
432         }
433
434         /**
435          * Write an item array into a spool file to be inserted later.
436          * This command is called whenever there are issues storing an item.
437          *
438          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be inserted
439          * @throws \Exception
440          */
441         private static function spool($orig_item)
442         {
443                 // Now we store the data in the spool directory
444                 // We use "microtime" to keep the arrival order and "mt_rand" to avoid duplicates
445                 $file = 'item-' . round(microtime(true) * 10000) . '-' . mt_rand() . '.msg';
446
447                 $spoolpath = get_spoolpath();
448                 if ($spoolpath != "") {
449                         $spool = $spoolpath . '/' . $file;
450
451                         file_put_contents($spool, json_encode($orig_item));
452                         Logger::warning("Item wasn't stored - Item was spooled into file", ['file' => $file]);
453                 }
454         }
455
456         /**
457          * Check if the item array is a duplicate
458          *
459          * @param array $item
460          * @return boolean is it a duplicate?
461          */
462         private static function isDuplicate(array $item)
463         {
464                 // Checking if there is already an item with the same guid
465                 $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'network' => $item['network'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
466                 if (Post::exists($condition)) {
467                         Logger::notice('Found already existing item', [
468                                 'guid' => $item['guid'],
469                                 'uid' => $item['uid'],
470                                 'network' => $item['network']
471                         ]);
472                         return true;
473                 }
474
475                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid'],
476                         'network' => [$item['network'], Protocol::DFRN]];
477                 if (Post::exists($condition)) {
478                         Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same uri found.', $item);
479                         return true;
480                 }
481
482                 // On Friendica and Diaspora the GUID is unique
483                 if (in_array($item['network'], [Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
484                         $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
485                         if (Post::exists($condition)) {
486                                 Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same guid found.', $item);
487                                 return true;
488                         }
489                 } elseif ($item['network'] == Protocol::OSTATUS) {
490                         // Check for an existing post with the same content. There seems to be a problem with OStatus.
491                         $condition = ["`body` = ? AND `network` = ? AND `created` = ? AND `contact-id` = ? AND `uid` = ?",
492                                         $item['body'], $item['network'], $item['created'], $item['contact-id'], $item['uid']];
493                         if (Post::exists($condition)) {
494                                 Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same body found.', $item);
495                                 return true;
496                         }
497                 }
498
499                 /*
500                  * Check for already added items.
501                  * There is a timing issue here that sometimes creates double postings.
502                  * An unique index would help - but the limitations of MySQL (maximum size of index values) prevent this.
503                  */
504                 if (($item['uid'] == 0) && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
505                         Logger::notice('Global item already stored.', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
506                         return true;
507                 }
508
509                 return false;
510         }
511
512         /**
513          * Check if the item array is valid
514          *
515          * @param array $item
516          * @return boolean item is valid
517          */
518         public static function isValid(array $item)
519         {
520                 // When there is no content then we don't post it
521                 if (($item['body'] . $item['title'] == '') && (empty($item['uri-id']) || !Post\Media::existsByURIId($item['uri-id']))) {
522                         Logger::notice('No body, no title.');
523                         return false;
524                 }
525
526                 if (!empty($item['uid'])) {
527                         $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($item['uid'], false);
528                         if (!$owner) {
529                                 Logger::notice('Missing item user owner data', ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
530                                 return false;
531                         }
532
533                         if ($owner['account_expired'] || $owner['account_removed']) {
534                                 Logger::notice('Item user has been deleted/expired/removed', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'deleted' => $owner['deleted'], 'account_expired' => $owner['account_expired'], 'account_removed' => $owner['account_removed']]);
535                                 return false;
536                         }
537                 }
538
539                 if (!empty($item['author-id']) && Contact::isBlocked($item['author-id'])) {
540                         Logger::notice('Author is blocked node-wide', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
541                         return false;
542                 }
543
544                 if (!empty($item['author-link']) && Network::isUrlBlocked($item['author-link'])) {
545                         Logger::notice('Author server is blocked', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
546                         return false;
547                 }
548
549                 if (!empty($item['owner-id']) && Contact::isBlocked($item['owner-id'])) {
550                         Logger::notice('Owner is blocked node-wide', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
551                         return false;
552                 }
553
554                 if (!empty($item['owner-link']) && Network::isUrlBlocked($item['owner-link'])) {
555                         Logger::notice('Owner server is blocked', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
556                         return false;
557                 }
558
559                 if (!empty($item['uid']) && !self::isAllowedByUser($item, $item['uid'])) {
560                         return false;
561                 }
562
563                 if ($item['verb'] == Activity::FOLLOW) {
564                         if (!$item['origin'] && ($item['author-id'] == Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($item['uid']))) {
565                                 // Our own follow request can be relayed to us. We don't store it to avoid notification chaos.
566                                 Logger::info("Follow: Don't store not origin follow request", ['parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri']]);
567                                 return false;
568                         }
569
570                         $condition = ['verb' => Activity::FOLLOW, 'uid' => $item['uid'],
571                                 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'author-id' => $item['author-id']];
572                         if (Post::exists($condition)) {
573                                 // It happens that we receive multiple follow requests by the same author - we only store one.
574                                 Logger::info('Follow: Found existing follow request from author', ['author-id' => $item['author-id'], 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri']]);
575                                 return false;
576                         }
577                 }
578
579                 return true;
580         }
581
582         /**
583          * Check if the item array is too old
584          *
585          * @param array $item
586          * @return boolean item is too old
587          */
588         public static function isTooOld(array $item)
589         {
590                 // check for create date and expire time
591                 $expire_interval = DI::config()->get('system', 'dbclean-expire-days', 0);
592
593                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['expire'], ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
594                 if (DBA::isResult($user) && ($user['expire'] > 0) && (($user['expire'] < $expire_interval) || ($expire_interval == 0))) {
595                         $expire_interval = $user['expire'];
596                 }
597
598                 if (($expire_interval > 0) && !empty($item['created'])) {
599                         $expire_date = time() - ($expire_interval * 86400);
600                         $created_date = strtotime($item['created']);
601                         if ($created_date < $expire_date) {
602                                 Logger::notice('Item created before expiration interval.', [
603                                         'created' => date('c', $created_date),
604                                         'expired' => date('c', $expire_date),
605                                         '$item' => $item
606                                 ]);
607                                 return true;
608                         }
609                 }
610
611                 return false;
612         }
613
614         /**
615          * Return the id of the given item array if it has been stored before
616          *
617          * @param array $item
618          * @return integer item id
619          */
620         private static function getDuplicateID(array $item)
621         {
622                 if (empty($item['network']) || in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
623                         $condition = ["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?, ?, ?)",
624                                 $item['uri-id'], $item['uid'],
625                                 Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::OSTATUS];
626                         $existing = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'network'], $condition);
627                         if (DBA::isResult($existing)) {
628                                 // We only log the entries with a different user id than 0. Otherwise we would have too many false positives
629                                 if ($item['uid'] != 0) {
630                                         Logger::notice('Item already existed for user', [
631                                                 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'],
632                                                 'uid' => $item['uid'],
633                                                 'network' => $item['network'],
634                                                 'existing_id' => $existing["id"],
635                                                 'existing_network' => $existing["network"]
636                                         ]);
637                                 }
638
639                                 return $existing["id"];
640                         }
641                 }
642                 return 0;
643         }
644
645         /**
646          * Fetch top-level parent data for the given item array
647          *
648          * @param array $item
649          * @return array item array with parent data
650          * @throws \Exception
651          */
652         private static function getTopLevelParent(array $item)
653         {
654                 $fields = ['uid', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'id', 'deleted',
655                         'uri-id', 'parent-uri-id',
656                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
657                         'wall', 'private', 'forum_mode', 'origin', 'author-id'];
658                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
659                 $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
660                 $parent = Post::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
661
662                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
663                         Logger::notice('item parent was not found - ignoring item', ['thr-parent-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
664                         return [];
665                 }
666
667                 if ($parent['uri-id'] == $parent['parent-uri-id']) {
668                         return $parent;
669                 }
670
671                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $parent['parent-uri-id'],
672                         'parent-uri-id' => $parent['parent-uri-id'],
673                         'uid' => $parent['uid']];
674                 $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
675                 $toplevel_parent = Post::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
676                 if (!DBA::isResult($toplevel_parent)) {
677                         Logger::notice('item top level parent was not found - ignoring item', ['parent-uri-id' => $parent['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $parent['uid']]);
678                         return [];
679                 }
680
681                 return $toplevel_parent;
682         }
683
684         /**
685          * Get the gravity for the given item array
686          *
687          * @param array $item
688          * @return integer gravity
689          */
690         private static function getGravity(array $item)
691         {
692                 $activity = DI::activity();
693
694                 if (isset($item['gravity'])) {
695                         return intval($item['gravity']);
696                 } elseif ($item['parent-uri-id'] === $item['uri-id']) {
697                         return GRAVITY_PARENT;
698                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::POST)) {
699                         return GRAVITY_COMMENT;
700                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::FOLLOW)) {
701                         return GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
702                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::ANNOUNCE)) {
703                         return GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
704                 }
705                 Logger::info('Unknown gravity for verb', ['verb' => $item['verb']]);
706                 return GRAVITY_UNKNOWN;   // Should not happen
707         }
708
709         public static function insert($item, $notify = false, $dontcache = false)
710         {
711                 $orig_item = $item;
712
713                 $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH;
714
715                 // If it is a posting where users should get notifications, then define it as wall posting
716                 if ($notify) {
717                         $item['wall'] = 1;
718                         $item['origin'] = 1;
719                         $item['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
720                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_DIRECT;
721                         $item['direction'] = Conversation::PUSH;
722
723                         if (in_array($notify, PRIORITIES)) {
724                                 $priority = $notify;
725                         }
726                 } else {
727                         $item['network'] = trim(($item['network'] ?? '') ?: Protocol::PHANTOM);
728                 }
729
730                 $uid = intval($item['uid']);
731
732                 $item['guid'] = self::guid($item, $notify);
733                 $item['uri'] = substr(trim($item['uri'] ?? '') ?: self::newURI($item['uid'], $item['guid']), 0, 255);
734
735                 // Store URI data
736                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
737
738                 // Backward compatibility: parent-uri used to be the direct parent uri.
739                 // If it is provided without a thr-parent, it probably is the old behavior.
740                 $item['thr-parent'] = trim($item['thr-parent'] ?? $item['parent-uri'] ?? $item['uri']);
741                 $item['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
742
743                 $item['thr-parent-id'] = $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
744
745                 // Store conversation data
746                 $item = Conversation::insert($item);
747
748                 /*
749                  * Do we already have this item?
750                  * We have to check several networks since Friendica posts could be repeated
751                  * via OStatus (maybe Diasporsa as well)
752                  */
753                 $duplicate = self::getDuplicateID($item);
754                 if ($duplicate) {
755                         return $duplicate;
756                 }
757
758                 // Additional duplicate checks
759                 /// @todo Check why the first duplication check returns the item number and the second a 0
760                 if (self::isDuplicate($item)) {
761                         return 0;
762                 }
763
764                 if (!isset($item['post-type'])) {
765                         $item['post-type'] = empty($item['title']) ? self::PT_NOTE : self::PT_ARTICLE;
766                 }
767
768                 $item['wall']          = intval($item['wall'] ?? 0);
769                 $item['extid']         = trim($item['extid'] ?? '');
770                 $item['author-name']   = trim($item['author-name'] ?? '');
771                 $item['author-link']   = trim($item['author-link'] ?? '');
772                 $item['author-avatar'] = trim($item['author-avatar'] ?? '');
773                 $item['owner-name']    = trim($item['owner-name'] ?? '');
774                 $item['owner-link']    = trim($item['owner-link'] ?? '');
775                 $item['owner-avatar']  = trim($item['owner-avatar'] ?? '');
776                 $item['received']      = (isset($item['received'])  ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['received'])  : DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
777                 $item['created']       = (isset($item['created'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['created'])   : $item['received']);
778                 $item['edited']        = (isset($item['edited'])    ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['edited'])    : $item['created']);
779                 $item['changed']       = (isset($item['changed'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['changed'])   : $item['created']);
780                 $item['commented']     = (isset($item['commented']) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['commented']) : $item['created']);
781                 $item['title']         = substr(trim($item['title'] ?? ''), 0, 255);
782                 $item['location']      = trim($item['location'] ?? '');
783                 $item['coord']         = trim($item['coord'] ?? '');
784                 $item['visible']       = (isset($item['visible']) ? intval($item['visible']) : 1);
785                 $item['deleted']       = 0;
786                 $item['verb']          = trim($item['verb'] ?? '');
787                 $item['object-type']   = trim($item['object-type'] ?? '');
788                 $item['object']        = trim($item['object'] ?? '');
789                 $item['target-type']   = trim($item['target-type'] ?? '');
790                 $item['target']        = trim($item['target'] ?? '');
791                 $item['plink']         = substr(trim($item['plink'] ?? ''), 0, 255);
792                 $item['allow_cid']     = trim($item['allow_cid'] ?? '');
793                 $item['allow_gid']     = trim($item['allow_gid'] ?? '');
794                 $item['deny_cid']      = trim($item['deny_cid'] ?? '');
795                 $item['deny_gid']      = trim($item['deny_gid'] ?? '');
796                 $item['private']       = intval($item['private'] ?? self::PUBLIC);
797                 $item['body']          = trim($item['body'] ?? '');
798                 $item['raw-body']      = trim($item['raw-body'] ?? $item['body']);
799                 $item['app']           = trim($item['app'] ?? '');
800                 $item['origin']        = intval($item['origin'] ?? 0);
801                 $item['postopts']      = trim($item['postopts'] ?? '');
802                 $item['resource-id']   = trim($item['resource-id'] ?? '');
803                 $item['event-id']      = intval($item['event-id'] ?? 0);
804                 $item['inform']        = trim($item['inform'] ?? '');
805                 $item['file']          = trim($item['file'] ?? '');
806
807                 // Items cannot be stored before they happen ...
808                 if ($item['created'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
809                         $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
810                 }
811
812                 // We haven't invented time travel by now.
813                 if ($item['edited'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
814                         $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
815                 }
816
817                 $item['plink'] = ($item['plink'] ?? '') ?: DI::baseUrl() . '/display/' . urlencode($item['guid']);
818
819                 $item['gravity'] = self::getGravity($item);
820
821                 $item['language'] = self::getLanguage($item);
822
823                 $default = ['url' => $item['author-link'], 'name' => $item['author-name'],
824                         'photo' => $item['author-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
825                 $item['author-id'] = ($item['author-id'] ?? 0) ?: Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], 0, null, $default);
826
827                 $default = ['url' => $item['owner-link'], 'name' => $item['owner-name'],
828                         'photo' => $item['owner-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
829                 $item['owner-id'] = ($item['owner-id'] ?? 0) ?: Contact::getIdForURL($item['owner-link'], 0, null, $default);
830
831                 $actor = ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) ? $item['owner-id'] : $item['author-id'];
832                 if (!$item['origin'] && ($item['uid'] != 0) && Contact::isSharing($actor, $item['uid'])) {
833                         $item['post-reason'] = self::PR_FOLLOWER;
834                 }
835
836                 // Ensure that there is an avatar cache
837                 Contact::checkAvatarCache($item['author-id']);
838                 Contact::checkAvatarCache($item['owner-id']);
839
840                 // The contact-id should be set before "self::insert" was called - but there seems to be issues sometimes
841                 $item["contact-id"] = self::contactId($item);
842
843                 if (!empty($item['direction']) && in_array($item['direction'], [Conversation::PUSH, Conversation::RELAY]) &&
844                         self::isTooOld($item)) {
845                         Logger::info('Item is too old', ['item' => $item]);
846                         return 0;
847                 }
848
849                 if (!self::isValid($item)) {
850                         return 0;
851                 }
852
853                 if ($item['gravity'] !== GRAVITY_PARENT) {
854                         $toplevel_parent = self::getTopLevelParent($item);
855                         if (empty($toplevel_parent)) {
856                                 return 0;
857                         }
858
859                         // If the thread originated from this node, we check the permission against the thread starter
860                         $condition = ['uri-id' => $toplevel_parent['uri-id'], 'wall' => true];
861                         $localTopLevelParent = Post::selectFirst(['uid'], $condition);
862                         if (!empty($localTopLevelParent['uid']) && !self::isAllowedByUser($item, $localTopLevelParent['uid'])) {
863                                 return 0;
864                         }
865
866                         $parent_id             = $toplevel_parent['id'];
867                         $item['parent-uri']    = $toplevel_parent['uri'];
868                         $item['parent-uri-id'] = $toplevel_parent['uri-id'];
869                         $item['deleted']       = $toplevel_parent['deleted'];
870                         $item['allow_cid']     = $toplevel_parent['allow_cid'];
871                         $item['allow_gid']     = $toplevel_parent['allow_gid'];
872                         $item['deny_cid']      = $toplevel_parent['deny_cid'];
873                         $item['deny_gid']      = $toplevel_parent['deny_gid'];
874                         $parent_origin         = $toplevel_parent['origin'];
875
876                         // Don't federate received participation messages
877                         if ($item['verb'] != Activity::FOLLOW) {
878                                 $item['wall'] = $toplevel_parent['wall'];
879                         } else {
880                                 $item['wall'] = false;
881                                 // Participations are technical messages, so they are set to "seen" automatically
882                                 $item['unseen'] = false;
883                         }
884
885                         /*
886                          * If the parent is private, force privacy for the entire conversation
887                          * This differs from the above settings as it subtly allows comments from
888                          * email correspondents to be private even if the overall thread is not.
889                          */
890                         if ($toplevel_parent['private']) {
891                                 $item['private'] = $toplevel_parent['private'];
892                         }
893
894                         /*
895                          * Edge case. We host a public forum that was originally posted to privately.
896                          * The original author commented, but as this is a comment, the permissions
897                          * weren't fixed up so it will still show the comment as private unless we fix it here.
898                          */
899                         if ((intval($toplevel_parent['forum_mode']) == 1) && ($toplevel_parent['private'] != self::PUBLIC)) {
900                                 $item['private'] = self::PUBLIC;
901                         }
902
903                         // If its a post that originated here then tag the thread as "mention"
904                         if ($item['origin'] && $item['uid']) {
905                                 DBA::update('post-thread-user', ['mention' => true], ['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
906                                 Logger::info('tagged thread as mention', ['parent' => $parent_id, 'parent-uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
907                         }
908
909                         // Update the contact relations
910                         Contact\Relation::store($toplevel_parent['author-id'], $item['author-id'], $item['created']);
911                 } else {
912                         $parent_id = 0;
913                         $parent_origin = $item['origin'];
914                 }
915
916                 $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['parent-uri']);
917                 $item['thr-parent-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
918
919                 // Is this item available in the global items (with uid=0)?
920                 if ($item["uid"] == 0) {
921                         $item["global"] = true;
922
923                         // Set the global flag on all items if this was a global item entry
924                         Post::update(['global' => true], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
925                 } else {
926                         $item['global'] = Post::exists(['uid' => 0, 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
927                 }
928
929                 // ACL settings
930                 if (!empty($item["allow_cid"] . $item["allow_gid"] . $item["deny_cid"] . $item["deny_gid"])) {
931                         $item["private"] = self::PRIVATE;
932                 }
933
934                 if ($notify) {
935                         $item['edit'] = false;
936                         $item['parent'] = $parent_id;
937
938                         // Trigger automatic reactions for addons
939                         $item['api_source'] = true;
940
941                         // We have to tell the hooks who we are - this really should be improved
942                         if (!local_user()) {
943                                 $_SESSION['authenticated'] = true;
944                                 $_SESSION['uid'] = $uid;
945                                 $dummy_session = true;
946                         } else {
947                                 $dummy_session = false;
948                         }
949
950                         Hook::callAll('post_local', $item);
951
952                         if ($dummy_session) {
953                                 unset($_SESSION['authenticated']);
954                                 unset($_SESSION['uid']);
955                         }
956                 } else {
957                         Hook::callAll('post_remote', $item);
958                 }
959
960                 if (!empty($item['cancel'])) {
961                         Logger::log('post cancelled by addon.');
962                         return 0;
963                 }
964
965                 if (empty($item['vid']) && !empty($item['verb'])) {
966                         $item['vid'] = Verb::getID($item['verb']);
967                 }
968
969                 // Creates or assigns the permission set
970                 $item['psid'] = PermissionSet::getIdFromACL(
971                         $item['uid'],
972                         $item['allow_cid'],
973                         $item['allow_gid'],
974                         $item['deny_cid'],
975                         $item['deny_gid']
976                 );
977
978                 if (!empty($item['extid'])) {
979                         $item['external-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['extid']);
980                 }
981
982                 if ($item['verb'] == Activity::ANNOUNCE) {
983                         self::setOwnerforResharedItem($item);
984                 }
985
986                 if (isset($item['attachments'])) {
987                         foreach ($item['attachments'] as $attachment) {
988                                 $attachment['uri-id'] = $item['uri-id'];
989                                 Post\Media::insert($attachment);
990                         }
991                         unset($item['attachments']);
992                 }
993
994                 Post\Media::insertFromAttachmentData($item['uri-id'], $item['body']);
995
996                 // Remove all media attachments from the body and store them in the post-media table
997                 $item['raw-body'] = Post\Media::insertFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['raw-body']);
998                 $item['raw-body'] = self::setHashtags($item['raw-body']);
999
1000                 if (!DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $item['author-id'], 'network' => Protocol::DFRN])) {
1001                         Post\Media::insertFromRelevantUrl($item['uri-id'], $item['raw-body']);
1002                 }
1003
1004                 // Check for hashtags in the body and repair or add hashtag links
1005                 $item['body'] = self::setHashtags($item['body']);
1006
1007                 // Fill the cache field
1008                 self::putInCache($item);
1009
1010                 if (stristr($item['verb'], Activity::POKE)) {
1011                         $notify_type = Delivery::POKE;
1012                 } else {
1013                         $notify_type = Delivery::POST;
1014                 }
1015
1016                 // Filling item related side tables
1017                 if (!empty($item['attach'])) {
1018                         Post\Media::insertFromAttachment($item['uri-id'], $item['attach']);
1019                 }
1020
1021                 if (empty($item['event-id'])) {
1022                         unset($item['event-id']);
1023
1024                         $ev = Event::fromBBCode($item['body']);
1025                         if ((!empty($ev['desc']) || !empty($ev['summary'])) && !empty($ev['start'])) {
1026                                 Logger::info('Event found.');
1027                                 $ev['cid']       = $item['contact-id'];
1028                                 $ev['uid']       = $item['uid'];
1029                                 $ev['uri']       = $item['uri'];
1030                                 $ev['edited']    = $item['edited'];
1031                                 $ev['private']   = $item['private'];
1032                                 $ev['guid']      = $item['guid'];
1033                                 $ev['plink']     = $item['plink'];
1034                                 $ev['network']   = $item['network'];
1035                                 $ev['protocol']  = $item['protocol'];
1036                                 $ev['direction'] = $item['direction'];
1037                                 $ev['source']    = $item['source'];
1038
1039                                 $event = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1040                                 if (DBA::isResult($event)) {
1041                                         $ev['id'] = $event['id'];
1042                                 }
1043
1044                                 $item['event-id'] = Event::store($ev);
1045                                 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $item['event-id']]);
1046                         }
1047                 }
1048
1049                 if (empty($item['causer-id'])) {
1050                         unset($item['causer-id']);
1051                 }
1052
1053                 Post::insert($item['uri-id'], $item);
1054
1055                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1056                         Post\Thread::insert($item['uri-id'], $item);
1057                 }
1058
1059                 if (!in_array($item['verb'], self::ACTIVITIES)) {
1060                         Post\Content::insert($item['uri-id'], $item);
1061                 }
1062
1063                 // Create Diaspora signature
1064                 if ($item['origin'] && empty($item['diaspora_signed_text']) && ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
1065                         $signed = Diaspora::createCommentSignature($uid, $item);
1066                         if (!empty($signed)) {
1067                                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = json_encode($signed);
1068                         }
1069                 }
1070
1071                 if (!empty($item['diaspora_signed_text'])) {
1072                         DBA::replace('diaspora-interaction', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'interaction' => $item['diaspora_signed_text']]);
1073                 }
1074
1075                 // Attached file links
1076                 if (!empty($item['file'])) {
1077                         Post\Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $item['file']);
1078                 }
1079
1080                 // Delivery relevant data
1081                 $delivery_data = Post\DeliveryData::extractFields($item);
1082
1083                 if (!empty($item['origin']) || !empty($item['wall']) || !empty($delivery_data['postopts']) || !empty($delivery_data['inform'])) {
1084                         Post\DeliveryData::insert($item['uri-id'], $delivery_data);
1085                 }
1086
1087                 // Store tags from the body if this hadn't been handled previously in the protocol classes
1088                 if (!Tag::existsForPost($item['uri-id'])) {
1089                         Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body']);
1090                 }
1091
1092                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1093                 if (Post::exists($condition)) {
1094                         Logger::notice('Item is already inserted - aborting', $condition);
1095                         return 0;
1096                 }
1097
1098                 $post_user_id = Post\User::insert($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $item);
1099                 if (!$post_user_id) {
1100                         Logger::notice('Post-User is already inserted - aborting', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
1101                         return 0;
1102                 }
1103
1104                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1105                         $item['post-user-id'] = $post_user_id;
1106                         Post\ThreadUser::insert($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $item);
1107                 }
1108
1109                 Logger::notice('created item', ['post-id' => $post_user_id, 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'network' => $item['network'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
1110
1111                 $posted_item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['post-user-id' => $post_user_id]);
1112                 if (!DBA::isResult($posted_item)) {
1113                         // On failure store the data into a spool file so that the "SpoolPost" worker can try again later.
1114                         Logger::warning('Could not store item. it will be spooled', ['id' => $post_user_id]);
1115                         self::spool($orig_item);
1116                         return 0;
1117                 }
1118
1119                 // update the commented timestamp on the parent
1120                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'like_no_comment')) {
1121                         // Update when it is a comment
1122                         $update_commented = in_array($posted_item['gravity'], [GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_COMMENT]);
1123                 } else {
1124                         // Update when it isn't a follow or tag verb
1125                         $update_commented = !in_array($posted_item['verb'], [Activity::FOLLOW, Activity::TAG]);
1126                 }
1127
1128                 if ($update_commented) {
1129                         $fields = ['commented' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
1130                 } else {
1131                         $fields = ['changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
1132                 }
1133
1134                 Post::update($fields, ['uri-id' => $posted_item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $posted_item['uid']]);
1135
1136                 // In that function we check if this is a forum post. Additionally we delete the item under certain circumstances
1137                 if (self::tagDeliver($posted_item['uid'], $post_user_id)) {
1138                         // Get the user information for the logging
1139                         $user = User::getById($uid);
1140
1141                         Logger::notice('Item had been deleted', ['id' => $post_user_id, 'user' => $uid, 'account-type' => $user['account-type']]);
1142                         return 0;
1143                 }
1144
1145                 if (!$dontcache) {
1146                         if ($notify) {
1147                                 Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $posted_item);
1148                         } else {
1149                                 Hook::callAll('post_remote_end', $posted_item);
1150                         }
1151                 }
1152
1153                 if ($posted_item['gravity'] === GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1154                         self::addShadow($post_user_id);
1155                 } else {
1156                         self::addShadowPost($post_user_id);
1157                 }
1158
1159                 self::updateContact($posted_item);
1160
1161                 Post\UserNotification::setNotification($posted_item['uri-id'], $posted_item['uid']);
1162
1163                 check_user_notification($posted_item['uri-id'], $posted_item['uid']);
1164
1165                 // Distribute items to users who subscribed to their tags
1166                 self::distributeByTags($posted_item);
1167
1168                 // Automatically reshare the item if the "remote_self" option is selected
1169                 self::autoReshare($posted_item);
1170
1171                 $transmit = $notify || ($posted_item['visible'] && ($parent_origin || $posted_item['origin']));
1172
1173                 if ($transmit) {
1174                         // Don't relay participation messages
1175                         if (($posted_item['verb'] == Activity::FOLLOW) &&
1176                                 (!$posted_item['origin'] || ($posted_item['author-id'] != Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($uid)))) {
1177                                 Logger::info('Participation messages will not be relayed', ['item' => $posted_item['id'], 'uri' => $posted_item['uri'], 'verb' => $posted_item['verb']]);
1178                                 $transmit = false;
1179                         }
1180                 }
1181
1182                 if ($transmit) {
1183                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', $notify_type, (int)$posted_item['uri-id'], (int)$posted_item['uid']);
1184                 }
1185
1186                 return $post_user_id;
1187         }
1188
1189         /**
1190          * Change the owner of a parent item if it had been shared by a forum
1191          *
1192          * (public) forum posts in the new format consist of the regular post by the author
1193          * followed by an announce message sent from the forum account.
1194          * Changing the owner helps in grouping forum posts.
1195          *
1196          * @param array $item
1197          * @return void
1198          */
1199         private static function setOwnerforResharedItem(array $item)
1200         {
1201                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'causer-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id', 'author-link', 'origin', 'post-reason'],
1202                         ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1203                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1204                         Logger::error('Parent not found', ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1205                         return;
1206                 }
1207
1208                 $author = Contact::selectFirst(['url', 'contact-type', 'network'], ['id' => $item['author-id']]);
1209                 if (!DBA::isResult($author)) {
1210                         Logger::error('Author not found', ['id' => $item['author-id']]);
1211                         return;
1212                 }
1213
1214                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($author['url'], $item['uid']);
1215                 if (empty($cid) || !Contact::isSharing($cid, $item['uid'])) {
1216                         Logger::info('The resharer is not a following contact: quit', ['resharer' => $author['url'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'cid' => $cid]);
1217                         return;
1218                 }
1219
1220                 if ($author['contact-type'] != Contact::TYPE_COMMUNITY) {
1221                         if ($parent['post-reason'] == self::PR_ANNOUNCEMENT) {
1222                                 Logger::info('The parent is already marked as announced: quit', ['causer' => $parent['causer-id'], 'owner' => $parent['owner-id'], 'author' => $parent['author-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1223                                 return;
1224                         }
1225
1226                         if (Contact::isSharing($parent['owner-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1227                                 Logger::info('The resharer is no forum: quit', ['resharer' => $item['author-id'], 'owner' => $parent['owner-id'], 'author' => $parent['author-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1228                                 return;
1229                         }
1230                 }
1231
1232                 self::update(['post-reason' => self::PR_ANNOUNCEMENT, 'causer-id' => $item['author-id']], ['id' => $parent['id']]);
1233                 Logger::info('Set announcement post-reason', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'thr-parent-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1234         }
1235
1236         /**
1237          * Distribute the given item to users who subscribed to their tags
1238          *
1239          * @param array $item     Processed item
1240          */
1241         private static function distributeByTags(array $item)
1242         {
1243                 if (($item['uid'] != 0) || ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) || !in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
1244                         return;
1245                 }
1246
1247                 $uids = Tag::getUIDListByURIId($item['uri-id']);
1248                 foreach ($uids as $uid) {
1249                         if (Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $uid)) {
1250                                 $fields = [];
1251                         } else {
1252                                 $fields = ['post-reason' => self::PR_TAG];
1253                         }
1254
1255                         $stored = self::storeForUserByUriId($item['uri-id'], $uid, $fields);
1256                         Logger::info('Stored item for users', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'fields' => $fields, 'stored' => $stored]);
1257                 }
1258         }
1259
1260         /**
1261          * Distributes public items to the receivers
1262          *
1263          * @param integer $itemid      Item ID that should be added
1264          * @param string  $signed_text Original text (for Diaspora signatures), JSON encoded.
1265          * @throws \Exception
1266          */
1267         public static function distribute($itemid, $signed_text = '')
1268         {
1269                 $condition = ["`id` IN (SELECT `parent` FROM `post-user-view` WHERE `id` = ?)", $itemid];
1270                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['owner-id'], $condition);
1271                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1272                         Logger::warning('Item not found', ['condition' => $condition]);
1273                         return;
1274                 }
1275
1276                 // Only distribute public items from native networks
1277                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'uid' => 0,
1278                         'network' => array_merge(Protocol::FEDERATED ,['']),
1279                         'visible' => true, 'deleted' => false, 'private' => [self::PUBLIC, self::UNLISTED]];
1280                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, $condition);
1281                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1282                         Logger::warning('Item not found', ['condition' => $condition]);
1283                         return;
1284                 }
1285
1286                 $origin = $item['origin'];
1287
1288                 $users = [];
1289
1290                 /// @todo add a field "pcid" in the contact table that referrs to the public contact id.
1291                 $owner = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url', 'nurl', 'alias'], ['id' => $parent['owner-id']]);
1292                 if (!DBA::isResult($owner)) {
1293                         return;
1294                 }
1295
1296                 $condition = ['nurl' => $owner['nurl'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
1297                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
1298                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1299                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
1300                                 continue;
1301                         }
1302
1303                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
1304                 }
1305                 DBA::close($contacts);
1306
1307                 $condition = ['alias' => $owner['url'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
1308                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
1309                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1310                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
1311                                 continue;
1312                         }
1313
1314                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
1315                 }
1316                 DBA::close($contacts);
1317
1318                 if (!empty($owner['alias'])) {
1319                         $condition = ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($owner['alias']), 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
1320                         $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
1321                         while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1322                                 if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
1323                                         continue;
1324                                 }
1325
1326                                 $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
1327                         }
1328                         DBA::close($contacts);
1329                 }
1330
1331                 $origin_uid = 0;
1332
1333                 if ($item['uri-id'] != $item['parent-uri-id']) {
1334                         $parents = Post::select(['uid', 'origin'], ["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $item['parent-uri-id']]);
1335                         while ($parent = Post::fetch($parents)) {
1336                                 $users[$parent['uid']] = $parent['uid'];
1337                                 if ($parent['origin'] && !$origin) {
1338                                         $origin_uid = $parent['uid'];
1339                                 }
1340                         }
1341                         DBA::close($parents);
1342                 }
1343
1344                 foreach ($users as $uid) {
1345                         if ($origin_uid == $uid) {
1346                                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $signed_text;
1347                         }
1348                         self::storeForUser($item, $uid);
1349                 }
1350         }
1351
1352         /**
1353          * Store a public item defined by their URI-ID for the given users
1354          *
1355          * @param integer $uri_id     URI-ID of the given item
1356          * @param integer $uid        The user that will receive the item entry
1357          * @param array   $fields     Additional fields to be stored
1358          * @param integer $source_uid User id of the source post
1359          * @return integer stored item id
1360          */
1361         public static function storeForUserByUriId(int $uri_id, int $uid, array $fields = [], int $source_uid = 0)
1362         {
1363                 if ($uid == $source_uid) {
1364                         Logger::warning('target UID must not be be equal to the source UID', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => $uid]);
1365                         return 0;
1366                 }
1367
1368                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => $source_uid]);
1369                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1370                         Logger::warning('Item could not be fetched', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => $source_uid]);
1371                         return 0;
1372                 }
1373
1374                 if (($source_uid == 0) && (($item['private'] == self::PRIVATE) || !in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED))) {
1375                         Logger::notice('Item is private or not from a federated network. It will not be stored for the user.', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => $uid, 'private' => $item['private'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
1376                         return 0;
1377                 }
1378
1379                 $item['post-reason'] = self::PR_STORED;
1380
1381                 $item = array_merge($item, $fields);
1382
1383                 $is_reshare = ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($item['verb'] == Activity::ANNOUNCE);
1384
1385                 if ((($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) || $is_reshare) &&
1386                         DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer') &&
1387                         !Contact::isSharingByURL($item['author-link'], $uid) &&
1388                         !Contact::isSharingByURL($item['owner-link'], $uid)) {
1389                         Logger::info('Contact is not a follower, thread will not be stored', ['author' => $item['author-link'], 'uid' => $uid]);
1390                         return 0;
1391                 }
1392
1393                 if ((($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT) || $is_reshare) && !Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $uid])) {
1394                         // Only do an auto complete with the source uid "0" to prevent privavy problems
1395                         $causer = $item['causer-id'] ?: $item['author-id'];
1396                         $result = self::storeForUserByUriId($item['thr-parent-id'], $uid, ['causer-id' => $causer, 'post-reason' => self::PR_FETCHED]);
1397                         Logger::info('Fetched thread parent', ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'causer' => $causer, 'result' => $result]);
1398                 }
1399
1400                 $stored = self::storeForUser($item, $uid);
1401                 Logger::info('Item stored for user', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'source-uid' => $source_uid, 'stored' => $stored]);
1402                 return $stored;
1403         }
1404
1405         /**
1406          * Store a public item array for the given users
1407          *
1408          * @param array   $item   The item entry that will be stored
1409          * @param integer $uid    The user that will receive the item entry
1410          * @return integer stored item id
1411          * @throws \Exception
1412          */
1413         private static function storeForUser(array $item, int $uid)
1414         {
1415                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid])) {
1416                         Logger::info('Item already exists', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid]);
1417                         return 0;
1418                 }
1419
1420                 unset($item['id']);
1421                 unset($item['mention']);
1422                 unset($item['starred']);
1423                 unset($item['unseen']);
1424                 unset($item['psid']);
1425                 unset($item['pinned']);
1426                 unset($item['ignored']);
1427                 unset($item['pubmail']);
1428                 unset($item['forum_mode']);
1429
1430                 unset($item['event-id']);
1431                 unset($item['hidden']);
1432                 unset($item['notification-type']);
1433
1434                 $item['uid'] = $uid;
1435                 $item['origin'] = 0;
1436                 $item['wall'] = 0;
1437
1438                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1439                         $contact = Contact::getByURLForUser($item['owner-link'], $uid, false, ['id']);
1440                 } else {
1441                         $contact = Contact::getByURLForUser($item['author-link'], $uid, false, ['id']);
1442                 }
1443
1444                 if (!empty($contact['id'])) {
1445                         $item['contact-id'] = $contact['id'];
1446                 } else {
1447                         // Shouldn't happen at all
1448                         Logger::warning('contact-id could not be fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'item' => $item]);
1449                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $uid]);
1450                         if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
1451                                 // Shouldn't happen even less
1452                                 Logger::warning('self contact could not be fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'item' => $item]);
1453                                 return 0;
1454                         }
1455                         $item['contact-id'] = $self['id'];
1456                 }
1457
1458                 $notify = false;
1459                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1460                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $item['contact-id'], 'self' => false]);
1461                         if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1462                                 $notify = self::isRemoteSelf($contact, $item);
1463                         }
1464                 }
1465
1466                 $distributed = self::insert($item, $notify, true);
1467
1468                 if (!$distributed) {
1469                         Logger::info("Distributed item wasn't stored", ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'user' => $uid]);
1470                 } else {
1471                         Logger::info('Distributed item was stored', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'user' => $uid, 'stored' => $distributed]);
1472                 }
1473                 return $distributed;
1474         }
1475
1476         /**
1477          * Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a thread starter
1478          *
1479          * We store every public item entry additionally with the user id "0".
1480          * This is used for the community page and for the search.
1481          * It is planned that in the future we will store public item entries only once.
1482          *
1483          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
1484          * @throws \Exception
1485          */
1486         private static function addShadow($itemid)
1487         {
1488                 $fields = ['uid', 'private', 'visible', 'deleted', 'network', 'uri-id'];
1489                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_PARENT];
1490                 $item = Post::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
1491
1492                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1493                         return;
1494                 }
1495
1496                 // is it already a copy?
1497                 if (($itemid == 0) || ($item['uid'] == 0)) {
1498                         return;
1499                 }
1500
1501                 // Is it a visible public post?
1502                 if (!$item["visible"] || $item["deleted"]  || ($item["private"] == self::PRIVATE)) {
1503                         return;
1504                 }
1505
1506                 // is it an entry from a connector? Only add an entry for natively connected networks
1507                 if (!in_array($item["network"], array_merge(Protocol::FEDERATED ,['']))) {
1508                         return;
1509                 }
1510
1511                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1512                         return;
1513                 }
1514
1515                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
1516
1517                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
1518                         // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
1519                         $item['uid'] = 0;
1520                         unset($item['id']);
1521                         unset($item['parent']);
1522                         unset($item['wall']);
1523                         unset($item['mention']);
1524                         unset($item['origin']);
1525                         unset($item['starred']);
1526                         unset($item['postopts']);
1527                         unset($item['inform']);
1528                         unset($item['post-reason']);
1529                         if ($item['uri-id'] == $item['parent-uri-id']) {
1530                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
1531                         } else {
1532                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['author-id'];
1533                         }
1534
1535                         $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, true);
1536
1537                         Logger::info('Stored public shadow', ['thread' => $itemid, 'id' => $public_shadow]);
1538                 }
1539         }
1540
1541         /**
1542          * Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a comment
1543          *
1544          * This function does the same like the function above - but for comments
1545          *
1546          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
1547          * @throws \Exception
1548          */
1549         private static function addShadowPost($itemid)
1550         {
1551                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
1552                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1553                         return;
1554                 }
1555
1556                 // Is it a toplevel post?
1557                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1558                         self::addShadow($itemid);
1559                         return;
1560                 }
1561
1562                 // Is this a shadow entry?
1563                 if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
1564                         return;
1565                 }
1566
1567                 // Is there a shadow parent?
1568                 if (!Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1569                         return;
1570                 }
1571
1572                 // Is there already a shadow entry?
1573                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1574                         return;
1575                 }
1576
1577                 // Save "origin" and "parent" state
1578                 $origin = $item['origin'];
1579                 $parent = $item['parent'];
1580
1581                 // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
1582                 $item['uid'] = 0;
1583                 unset($item['id']);
1584                 unset($item['parent']);
1585                 unset($item['wall']);
1586                 unset($item['mention']);
1587                 unset($item['origin']);
1588                 unset($item['starred']);
1589                 unset($item['postopts']);
1590                 unset($item['inform']);
1591                 unset($item['post-reason']);
1592                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link']);
1593
1594                 $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, true);
1595
1596                 Logger::info('Stored public shadow', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'id' => $public_shadow]);
1597
1598                 // If this was a comment to a Diaspora post we don't get our comment back.
1599                 // This means that we have to distribute the comment by ourselves.
1600                 if ($origin && Post::exists(['id' => $parent, 'network' => Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
1601                         self::distribute($public_shadow);
1602                 }
1603         }
1604
1605         /**
1606          * Adds a language specification in a "language" element of given $arr.
1607          * Expects "body" element to exist in $arr.
1608          *
1609          * @param array $item
1610          * @return string detected language
1611          * @throws \Text_LanguageDetect_Exception
1612          */
1613         private static function getLanguage(array $item)
1614         {
1615                 if (!empty($item['language'])) {
1616                         return $item['language'];
1617                 }
1618
1619                 if (!in_array($item['gravity'], [GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_COMMENT]) || empty($item['body'])) {
1620                         return '';
1621                 }
1622
1623                 // Convert attachments to links
1624                 $naked_body = BBCode::removeAttachment($item['body']);
1625                 if (empty($naked_body)) {
1626                         return '';
1627                 }
1628
1629                 // Remove links and pictures
1630                 $naked_body = BBCode::removeLinks($naked_body);
1631
1632                 // Convert the title and the body to plain text
1633                 $naked_body = trim($item['title'] . "\n" . BBCode::toPlaintext($naked_body));
1634
1635                 // Remove possibly remaining links
1636                 $naked_body = preg_replace(Strings::autoLinkRegEx(), '', $naked_body);
1637
1638                 if (empty($naked_body)) {
1639                         return '';
1640                 }
1641
1642                 $ld = new Language(DI::l10n()->getAvailableLanguages());
1643                 $languages = $ld->detect($naked_body)->limit(0, 3)->close();
1644                 if (is_array($languages)) {
1645                         return json_encode($languages);
1646                 }
1647
1648                 return '';
1649         }
1650
1651         public static function getLanguageMessage(array $item)
1652         {
1653                 $iso639 = new \Matriphe\ISO639\ISO639;
1654
1655                 $used_languages = '';
1656                 foreach (json_decode($item['language'], true) as $language => $reliability) {
1657                         $used_languages .= $iso639->languageByCode1($language) . ' (' . $language . "): " . number_format($reliability, 5) . '\n';
1658                 }
1659                 $used_languages = DI::l10n()->t('Detected languages in this post:\n%s', $used_languages);
1660                 return $used_languages;
1661         }
1662
1663         /**
1664          * Creates an unique guid out of a given uri
1665          *
1666          * @param string $uri uri of an item entry
1667          * @param string $host hostname for the GUID prefix
1668          * @return string unique guid
1669          */
1670         public static function guidFromUri($uri, $host)
1671         {
1672                 // Our regular guid routine is using this kind of prefix as well
1673                 // We have to avoid that different routines could accidentally create the same value
1674                 $parsed = parse_url($uri);
1675
1676                 // We use a hash of the hostname as prefix for the guid
1677                 $guid_prefix = hash("crc32", $host);
1678
1679                 // Remove the scheme to make sure that "https" and "http" doesn't make a difference
1680                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
1681
1682                 // Glue it together to be able to make a hash from it
1683                 $host_id = implode("/", $parsed);
1684
1685                 // We could use any hash algorithm since it isn't a security issue
1686                 $host_hash = hash("ripemd128", $host_id);
1687
1688                 return $guid_prefix.$host_hash;
1689         }
1690
1691         /**
1692          * generate an unique URI
1693          *
1694          * @param integer $uid  User id
1695          * @param string  $guid An existing GUID (Otherwise it will be generated)
1696          *
1697          * @return string
1698          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1699          */
1700         public static function newURI($uid, $guid = "")
1701         {
1702                 if ($guid == "") {
1703                         $guid = System::createUUID();
1704                 }
1705
1706                 return DI::baseUrl()->get() . '/objects/' . $guid;
1707         }
1708
1709         /**
1710          * Set "success_update" and "last-item" to the date of the last time we heard from this contact
1711          *
1712          * This can be used to filter for inactive contacts.
1713          * Only do this for public postings to avoid privacy problems, since poco data is public.
1714          * Don't set this value if it isn't from the owner (could be an author that we don't know)
1715          *
1716          * @param array $arr Contains the just posted item record
1717          * @throws \Exception
1718          */
1719         private static function updateContact($arr)
1720         {
1721                 // Unarchive the author
1722                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["author-id"]]);
1723                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1724                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
1725                 }
1726
1727                 // Unarchive the contact if it's not our own contact
1728                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["contact-id"], 'self' => false]);
1729                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1730                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
1731                 }
1732
1733                 /// @todo On private posts we could obfuscate the date
1734                 $update = ($arr['private'] != self::PRIVATE) || in_array($arr['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED);
1735
1736                 // Is it a forum? Then we don't care about the rules from above
1737                 if (!$update && in_array($arr["network"], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) && ($arr["parent-uri-id"] === $arr["uri-id"])) {
1738                         if (DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'forum' => true])) {
1739                                 $update = true;
1740                         }
1741                 }
1742
1743                 if ($update) {
1744                         // The "self" contact id is used (for example in the connectors) when the contact is unknown
1745                         // So we have to ensure to only update the last item when it had been our own post,
1746                         // or it had been done by a "regular" contact.
1747                         if (!empty($arr['wall'])) {
1748                                 $condition = ['id' => $arr['contact-id']];
1749                         } else {
1750                                 $condition = ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'self' => false];
1751                         }
1752                         DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']], $condition);
1753                 }
1754                 // Now do the same for the system wide contacts with uid=0
1755                 if ($arr['private'] != self::PRIVATE) {
1756                         DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
1757                                 ['id' => $arr['owner-id']]);
1758
1759                         if ($arr['owner-id'] != $arr['author-id']) {
1760                                 DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
1761                                         ['id' => $arr['author-id']]);
1762                         }
1763                 }
1764         }
1765
1766         public static function setHashtags($body)
1767         {
1768                 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['noparse', 'pre', 'code', 'img'], function ($body) {
1769                         $tags = BBCode::getTags($body);
1770
1771                         // No hashtags?
1772                         if (!count($tags)) {
1773                                 return $body;
1774                         }
1775
1776                         // This sorting is important when there are hashtags that are part of other hashtags
1777                         // Otherwise there could be problems with hashtags like #test and #test2
1778                         // Because of this we are sorting from the longest to the shortest tag.
1779                         usort($tags, function ($a, $b) {
1780                                 return strlen($b) <=> strlen($a);
1781                         });
1782
1783                         $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
1784
1785                         // All hashtags should point to the home server if "local_tags" is activated
1786                         if (DI::config()->get('system', 'local_tags')) {
1787                                 $body = preg_replace("/#\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1788                                         "#[url=" . DI::baseUrl() . "/search?tag=$2]$2[/url]", $body);
1789                         }
1790
1791                         // mask hashtags inside of url, bookmarks and attachments to avoid urls in urls
1792                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1793                                 function ($match) {
1794                                         return ("[url=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/url]");
1795                                 }, $body);
1796
1797                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism",
1798                                 function ($match) {
1799                                         return ("[bookmark=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/bookmark]");
1800                                 }, $body);
1801
1802                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[attachment (.*?)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\]/ism",
1803                                 function ($match) {
1804                                         return ("[attachment " . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . $match[2] . "[/attachment]");
1805                                 }, $body);
1806
1807                         // Repair recursive urls
1808                         $body = preg_replace("/&num;\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1809                                 "&num;$2", $body);
1810
1811                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1812                                 if ((strpos($tag, '#') !== 0) || strpos($tag, '[url=') || strlen($tag) < 2 || $tag[1] == '#') {
1813                                         continue;
1814                                 }
1815
1816                                 $basetag = str_replace('_', ' ', substr($tag, 1));
1817                                 $newtag = '#[url=' . DI::baseUrl() . '/search?tag=' . $basetag . ']' . $basetag . '[/url]';
1818
1819                                 $body = str_replace($tag, $newtag, $body);
1820                         }
1821
1822                         // Convert back the masked hashtags
1823                         $body = str_replace("&num;", "#", $body);
1824
1825                         return $body;
1826                 });
1827
1828                 return $body;
1829         }
1830
1831         /**
1832          * look for mention tags and setup a second delivery chain for forum/community posts if appropriate
1833          *
1834          * @param int $uid
1835          * @param int $item_id
1836          * @return boolean true if item was deleted, else false
1837          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1838          * @throws \ImagickException
1839          */
1840         private static function tagDeliver($uid, $item_id)
1841         {
1842                 $mention = false;
1843
1844                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', [], ['uid' => $uid]);
1845                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
1846                         return false;
1847                 }
1848
1849                 $community_page = (($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY) ? true : false);
1850                 $prvgroup = (($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP) ? true : false);
1851
1852                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $item_id]);
1853                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1854                         return false;
1855                 }
1856
1857                 $link = Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
1858
1859                 /*
1860                  * Diaspora uses their own hardwired link URL in @-tags
1861                  * instead of the one we supply with webfinger
1862                  */
1863                 $dlink = Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl() . '/u/' . $user['nickname']);
1864
1865                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/[\@\!]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1866                 if ($cnt) {
1867                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
1868                                 if (Strings::compareLink($link, $mtch[1]) || Strings::compareLink($dlink, $mtch[1])) {
1869                                         $mention = true;
1870                                         Logger::log('mention found: ' . $mtch[2]);
1871                                 }
1872                         }
1873                 }
1874
1875                 if (!$mention) {
1876                         $tags = Tag::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
1877                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1878                                 if (Strings::compareLink($link, $tag['url']) || Strings::compareLink($dlink, $tag['url'])) {
1879                                         $mention = true;
1880                                         DI::logger()->info('mention found in tag.', ['url' => $tag['url']]);
1881                                 }
1882                         }
1883                 }
1884
1885                 if (!$mention) {
1886                         if (($community_page || $prvgroup) &&
1887                                   !$item['wall'] && !$item['origin'] && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
1888                                 Logger::info('Delete private group/communiy top-level item without mention', ['id' => $item['id'], 'guid'=> $item['guid']]);
1889                                 Post\User::delete(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1890                                 return true;
1891                         }
1892                         return false;
1893                 }
1894
1895                 $arr = ['item' => $item, 'user' => $user];
1896
1897                 Hook::callAll('tagged', $arr);
1898
1899                 if (!$community_page && !$prvgroup) {
1900                         return false;
1901                 }
1902
1903                 /*
1904                  * tgroup delivery - setup a second delivery chain
1905                  * prevent delivery looping - only proceed
1906                  * if the message originated elsewhere and is a top-level post
1907                  */
1908                 if ($item['wall'] || $item['origin'] || ($item['id'] != $item['parent'])) {
1909                         return false;
1910                 }
1911
1912                 self::performActivity($item['id'], 'announce', $uid);
1913
1914                 /**
1915                  * All the following lines are only needed for private forums and compatibility to older systems without AP support.
1916                  * A possible way would be that the followers list of a forum would always be readable by all followers.
1917                  * So this would mean that the comment distribution could be done exactly for the intended audience.
1918                  * Or possibly we could store the receivers that had been in the "announce" message above and use this.
1919                  */
1920
1921                 // now change this copy of the post to a forum head message and deliver to all the tgroup members
1922                 $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
1923                 if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
1924                         return false;
1925                 }
1926
1927                 $owner_id = Contact::getIdForURL($self['url']);
1928
1929                 // also reset all the privacy bits to the forum default permissions
1930                 if ($user['allow_cid'] || $user['allow_gid'] || $user['deny_cid'] || $user['deny_gid']) {
1931                         $private = self::PRIVATE;
1932                 } elseif (DI::pConfig()->get($user['uid'], 'system', 'unlisted')) {
1933                         $private = self::UNLISTED;
1934                 } else {
1935                         $private = self::PUBLIC;
1936                 }
1937
1938                 $psid = PermissionSet::getIdFromACL(
1939                         $user['uid'],
1940                         $user['allow_cid'],
1941                         $user['allow_gid'],
1942                         $user['deny_cid'],
1943                         $user['deny_gid']
1944                 );
1945
1946                 $forum_mode = ($prvgroup ? 2 : 1);
1947
1948                 $fields = ['wall' => true, 'origin' => true, 'forum_mode' => $forum_mode, 'contact-id' => $self['id'],
1949                         'owner-id' => $owner_id, 'private' => $private, 'psid' => $psid];
1950                 self::update($fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
1951
1952                 Worker::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', Delivery::POST, (int)$item['uri-id'], (int)$item['uid']);
1953
1954                 return false;
1955         }
1956
1957         /**
1958          * Automatically reshare the item if the "remote_self" option is selected
1959          *
1960          * @param array $item
1961          * @return void
1962          */
1963         private static function autoReshare(array $item)
1964         {
1965                 if ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1966                         return;
1967                 }
1968
1969                 if (!DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $item['contact-id'], 'remote_self' => Contact::MIRROR_NATIVE_RESHARE])) {
1970                         return;
1971                 }
1972
1973                 if (!in_array($item['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN])) {
1974                         return;
1975                 }
1976
1977                 Logger::info('Automatically reshare item', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'id' => $item['id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
1978
1979                 self::performActivity($item['id'], 'announce', $item['uid']);
1980         }
1981
1982         public static function isRemoteSelf($contact, &$datarray)
1983         {
1984                 if (!$contact['remote_self']) {
1985                         return false;
1986                 }
1987
1988                 // Prevent the forwarding of posts that are forwarded
1989                 if (!empty($datarray["extid"]) && ($datarray["extid"] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
1990                         Logger::info('Already forwarded');
1991                         return false;
1992                 }
1993
1994                 // Prevent to forward already forwarded posts
1995                 if ($datarray["app"] == DI::baseUrl()->getHostname()) {
1996                         Logger::info('Already forwarded (second test)');
1997                         return false;
1998                 }
1999
2000                 // Only forward posts
2001                 if ($datarray["verb"] != Activity::POST) {
2002                         Logger::info('No post');
2003                         return false;
2004                 }
2005
2006                 if (($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) && ($datarray['private'] == self::PRIVATE)) {
2007                         Logger::info('Not public');
2008                         return false;
2009                 }
2010
2011                 $datarray2 = $datarray;
2012                 Logger::info('remote-self start', ['contact' => $contact['url'], 'remote_self'=> $contact['remote_self'], 'item' => $datarray]);
2013                 if ($contact['remote_self'] == Contact::MIRROR_OWN_POST) {
2014                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'],
2015                                         ['uid' => $contact['uid'], 'self' => true]);
2016                         if (DBA::isResult($self)) {
2017                                 $datarray['contact-id'] = $self["id"];
2018
2019                                 $datarray['owner-name'] = $self["name"];
2020                                 $datarray['owner-link'] = $self["url"];
2021                                 $datarray['owner-avatar'] = $self["thumb"];
2022
2023                                 $datarray['author-name']   = $datarray['owner-name'];
2024                                 $datarray['author-link']   = $datarray['owner-link'];
2025                                 $datarray['author-avatar'] = $datarray['owner-avatar'];
2026
2027                                 unset($datarray['edited']);
2028
2029                                 unset($datarray['network']);
2030                                 unset($datarray['owner-id']);
2031                                 unset($datarray['author-id']);
2032                         }
2033
2034                         if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
2035                                 $old_uri_id = $datarray["uri-id"] ?? 0;
2036                                 $datarray["guid"] = System::createUUID();
2037                                 unset($datarray["plink"]);
2038                                 $datarray["uri"] = self::newURI($contact['uid'], $datarray["guid"]);
2039                                 $datarray["uri-id"] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($datarray["uri"]);
2040                                 $datarray["extid"] = Protocol::DFRN;
2041                                 $urlpart = parse_url($datarray2['author-link']);
2042                                 $datarray["app"] = $urlpart["host"];
2043                                 if (!empty($old_uri_id)) {
2044                                         Post\Media::copy($old_uri_id, $datarray["uri-id"]);
2045                                 }
2046
2047                                 unset($datarray["parent-uri"]);
2048                                 unset($datarray["thr-parent"]);
2049                         } else {
2050                                 $datarray['private'] = self::PUBLIC;
2051                         }
2052                 }
2053
2054                 if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
2055                         // Store the original post
2056                         $result = self::insert($datarray2);
2057                         Logger::info('remote-self post original item', ['contact' => $contact['url'], 'result'=> $result, 'item' => $datarray2]);
2058                 } else {
2059                         $datarray["app"] = "Feed";
2060                         $result = true;
2061                 }
2062
2063                 return (bool)$result;
2064         }
2065
2066         /**
2067          *
2068          * @param string $s
2069          * @param int    $uid
2070          * @param array  $item
2071          * @param int    $cid
2072          * @return string
2073          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2074          * @throws \ImagickException
2075          */
2076         public static function fixPrivatePhotos($s, $uid, $item = null, $cid = 0)
2077         {
2078                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_embedded')) {
2079                         return $s;
2080                 }
2081
2082                 Logger::info('check for photos');
2083                 $site = substr(DI::baseUrl(), strpos(DI::baseUrl(), '://'));
2084
2085                 $orig_body = $s;
2086                 $new_body = '';
2087
2088                 $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2089                 $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2090                 $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2091
2092                 while (($img_st_close !== false) && ($img_len !== false)) {
2093                         $img_st_close++; // make it point to AFTER the closing bracket
2094                         $image = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, $img_len);
2095
2096                         Logger::info('found photo', ['image' => $image]);
2097
2098                         if (stristr($image, $site . '/photo/')) {
2099                                 // Only embed locally hosted photos
2100                                 $replace = false;
2101                                 $i = basename($image);
2102                                 $i = str_replace(['.jpg', '.png', '.gif'], ['', '', ''], $i);
2103                                 $x = strpos($i, '-');
2104
2105                                 if ($x) {
2106                                         $res = substr($i, $x + 1);
2107                                         $i = substr($i, 0, $x);
2108                                         $photo = Photo::getPhotoForUser($uid, $i, $res);
2109                                         if (DBA::isResult($photo)) {
2110                                                 /*
2111                                                  * Check to see if we should replace this photo link with an embedded image
2112                                                  * 1. No need to do so if the photo is public
2113                                                  * 2. If there's a contact-id provided, see if they're in the access list
2114                                                  *    for the photo. If so, embed it.
2115                                                  * 3. Otherwise, if we have an item, see if the item permissions match the photo
2116                                                  *    permissions, regardless of order but first check to see if they're an exact
2117                                                  *    match to save some processing overhead.
2118                                                  */
2119                                                 if (self::hasPermissions($photo)) {
2120                                                         if ($cid) {
2121                                                                 $recips = self::enumeratePermissions($photo);
2122                                                                 if (in_array($cid, $recips)) {
2123                                                                         $replace = true;
2124                                                                 }
2125                                                         } elseif ($item) {
2126                                                                 if (self::samePermissions($uid, $item, $photo)) {
2127                                                                         $replace = true;
2128                                                                 }
2129                                                         }
2130                                                 }
2131                                                 if ($replace) {
2132                                                         $photo_img = Photo::getImageForPhoto($photo);
2133                                                         // If a custom width and height were specified, apply before embedding
2134                                                         if (preg_match("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\]/is", substr($orig_body, $img_start, $img_st_close), $match)) {
2135                                                                 Logger::info('scaling photo');
2136
2137                                                                 $width = intval($match[1]);
2138                                                                 $height = intval($match[2]);
2139
2140                                                                 $photo_img->scaleDown(max($width, $height));
2141                                                         }
2142
2143                                                         $data = $photo_img->asString();
2144                                                         $type = $photo_img->getType();
2145
2146                                                         Logger::info('replacing photo');
2147                                                         $image = 'data:' . $type . ';base64,' . base64_encode($data);
2148                                                         Logger::debug('replaced', ['image' => $image]);
2149                                                 }
2150                                         }
2151                                 }
2152                         }
2153
2154                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_start + $img_st_close) . $image . '[/img]';
2155                         $orig_body = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + $img_len + strlen('[/img]'));
2156                         if ($orig_body === false) {
2157                                 $orig_body = '';
2158                         }
2159
2160                         $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2161                         $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2162                         $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2163                 }
2164
2165                 $new_body = $new_body . $orig_body;
2166
2167                 return $new_body;
2168         }
2169
2170         private static function hasPermissions($obj)
2171         {
2172                 return !empty($obj['allow_cid']) || !empty($obj['allow_gid']) ||
2173                         !empty($obj['deny_cid']) || !empty($obj['deny_gid']);
2174         }
2175
2176         private static function samePermissions($uid, $obj1, $obj2)
2177         {
2178                 // first part is easy. Check that these are exactly the same.
2179                 if (($obj1['allow_cid'] == $obj2['allow_cid'])
2180                         && ($obj1['allow_gid'] == $obj2['allow_gid'])
2181                         && ($obj1['deny_cid'] == $obj2['deny_cid'])
2182                         && ($obj1['deny_gid'] == $obj2['deny_gid'])) {
2183                         return true;
2184                 }
2185
2186                 // This is harder. Parse all the permissions and compare the resulting set.
2187                 $recipients1 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj1);
2188                 $recipients2 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj2);
2189                 sort($recipients1);
2190                 sort($recipients2);
2191
2192                 /// @TODO Comparison of arrays, maybe use array_diff_assoc() here?
2193                 return ($recipients1 == $recipients2);
2194         }
2195
2196         /**
2197          * Returns an array of contact-ids that are allowed to see this object
2198          *
2199          * @param array $obj        Item array with at least uid, allow_cid, allow_gid, deny_cid and deny_gid
2200          * @param bool  $check_dead Prunes unavailable contacts from the result
2201          * @return array
2202          * @throws \Exception
2203          */
2204         public static function enumeratePermissions(array $obj, bool $check_dead = false)
2205         {
2206                 $aclFormater = DI::aclFormatter();
2207
2208                 $allow_people = $aclFormater->expand($obj['allow_cid']);
2209                 $allow_groups = Group::expand($obj['uid'], $aclFormater->expand($obj['allow_gid']), $check_dead);
2210                 $deny_people  = $aclFormater->expand($obj['deny_cid']);
2211                 $deny_groups  = Group::expand($obj['uid'], $aclFormater->expand($obj['deny_gid']), $check_dead);
2212                 $recipients   = array_unique(array_merge($allow_people, $allow_groups));
2213                 $deny         = array_unique(array_merge($deny_people, $deny_groups));
2214                 $recipients   = array_diff($recipients, $deny);
2215                 return $recipients;
2216         }
2217
2218         public static function expire(int $uid, int $days, string $network = "", bool $force = false)
2219         {
2220                 if (!$uid || ($days < 1)) {
2221                         return;
2222                 }
2223
2224                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND `gravity` = ?",
2225                         $uid, GRAVITY_PARENT];
2226
2227                 /*
2228                  * $expire_network_only = save your own wall posts
2229                  * and just expire conversations started by others
2230                  */
2231                 $expire_network_only = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'network_only', false);
2232
2233                 if ($expire_network_only) {
2234                         $condition[0] .= " AND NOT `wall`";
2235                 }
2236
2237                 if ($network != "") {
2238                         $condition[0] .= " AND `network` = ?";
2239                         $condition[] = $network;
2240                 }
2241
2242                 $condition[0] .= " AND `received` < UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL ? DAY";
2243                 $condition[] = $days;
2244
2245                 $items = Post::select(['resource-id', 'starred', 'id', 'post-type', 'uid', 'uri-id'], $condition);
2246
2247                 if (!DBA::isResult($items)) {
2248                         return;
2249                 }
2250
2251                 $expire_items = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'items', true);
2252
2253                 // Forcing expiring of items - but not notes and marked items
2254                 if ($force) {
2255                         $expire_items = true;
2256                 }
2257
2258                 $expire_notes = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'notes', true);
2259                 $expire_starred = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'starred', true);
2260                 $expire_photos = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'photos', false);
2261
2262                 $expired = 0;
2263
2264                 $priority = DI::config()->get('system', 'expire-notify-priority');
2265
2266                 while ($item = Post::fetch($items)) {
2267                         // don't expire filed items
2268                         if (DBA::exists('post-category', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'type' => Post\Category::FILE])) {
2269                                 continue;
2270                         }
2271
2272                         // Only expire posts, not photos and photo comments
2273
2274                         if (!$expire_photos && !empty($item['resource-id'])) {
2275                                 continue;
2276                         } elseif (!$expire_starred && intval($item['starred'])) {
2277                                 continue;
2278                         } elseif (!$expire_notes && ($item['post-type'] == self::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
2279                                 continue;
2280                         } elseif (!$expire_items && ($item['post-type'] != self::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
2281                                 continue;
2282                         }
2283
2284                         self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], $priority);
2285
2286                         ++$expired;
2287                 }
2288                 DBA::close($items);
2289                 Logger::log('User ' . $uid . ": expired $expired items; expire items: $expire_items, expire notes: $expire_notes, expire starred: $expire_starred, expire photos: $expire_photos");
2290         }
2291
2292         public static function firstPostDate($uid, $wall = false)
2293         {
2294                 $user = User::getById($uid, ['register_date']);
2295                 if (empty($user)) {
2296                         return false;
2297                 }
2298
2299                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND `wall` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND `visible` AND `received` >= ?",
2300                         $uid, $wall, $user['register_date']];
2301                 $params = ['order' => ['received' => false]];
2302                 $thread = Post::selectFirstThread(['received'], $condition, $params);
2303                 if (DBA::isResult($thread)) {
2304                         $postdate = substr(DateTimeFormat::local($thread['received']), 0, 10);
2305                         return $postdate;
2306                 }
2307                 return false;
2308         }
2309
2310         /**
2311          * add/remove activity to an item
2312          *
2313          * Toggle activities as like,dislike,attend of an item
2314          *
2315          * @param int $item_id
2316          * @param string $verb
2317          *            Activity verb. One of
2318          *            like, unlike, dislike, undislike, attendyes, unattendyes,
2319          *            attendno, unattendno, attendmaybe, unattendmaybe,
2320          *            announce, unannouce
2321          * @return bool
2322          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2323          * @throws \ImagickException
2324          * @hook  'post_local_end'
2325          *            array $arr
2326          *            'post_id' => ID of posted item
2327          */
2328         public static function performActivity(int $item_id, string $verb, int $uid)
2329         {
2330                 if (empty($uid)) {
2331                         return false;
2332                 }
2333
2334                 Logger::notice('Start create activity', ['verb' => $verb, 'item' => $item_id, 'user' => $uid]);
2335
2336                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $item_id]);
2337                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2338                         Logger::log('like: unknown item ' . $item_id);
2339                         return false;
2340                 }
2341
2342                 $uri_id = $item['uri-id'];
2343
2344                 if (!in_array($item['uid'], [0, $uid])) {
2345                         return false;
2346                 }
2347
2348                 if (!Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid])) {
2349                         $stored = self::storeForUserByUriId($item['parent-uri-id'], $uid);
2350                         if (($item['parent-uri-id'] == $item['uri-id']) && !empty($stored)) {
2351                                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $stored]);
2352                                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2353                                         Logger::info('Could not fetch just created item - should not happen', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $uid, 'uri-id' => $uri_id]);
2354                                         return false;
2355                                 }
2356                         }
2357                 }
2358
2359                 // Retrieves the local post owner
2360                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
2361                 if (empty($owner)) {
2362                         Logger::info('Empty owner for user', ['uid' => $uid]);
2363                         return false;
2364                 }
2365
2366                 // Retrieve the current logged in user's public contact
2367                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($owner['url']);
2368                 if (empty($author_id)) {
2369                         Logger::info('Empty public contact');
2370                         return false;
2371                 }
2372
2373                 $activity = null;
2374                 switch ($verb) {
2375                         case 'like':
2376                         case 'unlike':
2377                                 $activity = Activity::LIKE;
2378                                 break;
2379                         case 'dislike':
2380                         case 'undislike':
2381                                 $activity = Activity::DISLIKE;
2382                                 break;
2383                         case 'attendyes':
2384                         case 'unattendyes':
2385                                 $activity = Activity::ATTEND;
2386                                 break;
2387                         case 'attendno':
2388                         case 'unattendno':
2389                                 $activity = Activity::ATTENDNO;
2390                                 break;
2391                         case 'attendmaybe':
2392                         case 'unattendmaybe':
2393                                 $activity = Activity::ATTENDMAYBE;
2394                                 break;
2395                         case 'follow':
2396                         case 'unfollow':
2397                                 $activity = Activity::FOLLOW;
2398                                 break;
2399                         case 'announce':
2400                         case 'unannounce':
2401                                 $activity = Activity::ANNOUNCE;
2402                                 break;
2403                         default:
2404                                 Logger::notice('unknown verb', ['verb' => $verb, 'item' => $item_id]);
2405                                 return false;
2406                 }
2407
2408                 $mode = Strings::startsWith($verb, 'un') ? 'delete' : 'create';
2409
2410                 // Enable activity toggling instead of on/off
2411                 $event_verb_flag = $activity === Activity::ATTEND || $activity === Activity::ATTENDNO || $activity === Activity::ATTENDMAYBE;
2412
2413                 // Look for an existing verb row
2414                 // Event participation activities are mutually exclusive, only one of them can exist at all times.
2415                 if ($event_verb_flag) {
2416                         $verbs = [Activity::ATTEND, Activity::ATTENDNO, Activity::ATTENDMAYBE];
2417
2418                         // Translate to the index based activity index
2419                         $vids = [];
2420                         foreach ($verbs as $verb) {
2421                                 $vids[] = Verb::getID($verb);
2422                         }
2423                 } else {
2424                         $vids = Verb::getID($activity);
2425                 }
2426
2427                 $condition = ['vid' => $vids, 'deleted' => false, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
2428                         'author-id' => $author_id, 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'thr-parent-id' => $uri_id];
2429                 $like_item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'guid', 'verb'], $condition);
2430
2431                 if (DBA::isResult($like_item)) {
2432                         /**
2433                          * Truth table for existing activities
2434                          *
2435                          * |          Inputs            ||      Outputs      |
2436                          * |----------------------------||-------------------|
2437                          * |  Mode  | Event | Same verb || Delete? | Return? |
2438                          * |--------|-------|-----------||---------|---------|
2439                          * | create |  Yes  |    Yes    ||   No    |   Yes   |
2440                          * | create |  Yes  |    No     ||   Yes   |   No    |
2441                          * | create |  No   |    Yes    ||   No    |   Yes   |
2442                          * | create |  No   |    No     ||        N/A†       |
2443                          * | delete |  Yes  |    Yes    ||   Yes   |   N/A‡  |
2444                          * | delete |  Yes  |    No     ||   No    |   N/A‡  |
2445                          * | delete |  No   |    Yes    ||   Yes   |   N/A‡  |
2446                          * | delete |  No   |    No     ||        N/A†       |
2447                          * |--------|-------|-----------||---------|---------|
2448                          * |   A    |   B   |     C     || A xor C | !B or C |
2449                          *
2450                          * â€  Can't happen: It's impossible to find an existing non-event activity without
2451                          *                 the same verb because we are only looking for this single verb.
2452                          *
2453                          * â€¡ The "mode = delete" is returning early whether an existing activity was found or not.
2454                          */
2455                         if ($mode == 'create' xor $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
2456                                 self::markForDeletionById($like_item['id']);
2457                         }
2458
2459                         if (!$event_verb_flag || $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
2460                                 return true;
2461                         }
2462                 }
2463
2464                 // No need to go further if we aren't creating anything
2465                 if ($mode == 'delete') {
2466                         return true;
2467                 }
2468
2469                 $objtype = $item['resource-id'] ? Activity\ObjectType::IMAGE : Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
2470
2471                 $new_item = [
2472                         'guid'          => System::createUUID(),
2473                         'uri'           => self::newURI($item['uid']),
2474                         'uid'           => $item['uid'],
2475                         'contact-id'    => $owner['id'],
2476                         'wall'          => $item['wall'],
2477                         'origin'        => 1,
2478                         'network'       => Protocol::DFRN,
2479                         'protocol'      => Conversation::PARCEL_DIRECT,
2480                         'direction'     => Conversation::PUSH,
2481                         'gravity'       => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
2482                         'parent'        => $item['id'],
2483                         'thr-parent'    => $item['uri'],
2484                         'owner-id'      => $author_id,
2485                         'author-id'     => $author_id,
2486                         'body'          => $activity,
2487                         'verb'          => $activity,
2488                         'object-type'   => $objtype,
2489                         'allow_cid'     => $item['allow_cid'],
2490                         'allow_gid'     => $item['allow_gid'],
2491                         'deny_cid'      => $item['deny_cid'],
2492                         'deny_gid'      => $item['deny_gid'],
2493                         'visible'       => 1,
2494                         'unseen'        => 1,
2495                 ];
2496
2497                 $signed = Diaspora::createLikeSignature($uid, $new_item);
2498                 if (!empty($signed)) {
2499                         $new_item['diaspora_signed_text'] = json_encode($signed);
2500                 }
2501
2502                 $new_item_id = self::insert($new_item);
2503
2504                 // If the parent item isn't visible then set it to visible
2505                 if (!$item['visible']) {
2506                         self::update(['visible' => true], ['id' => $item['id']]);
2507                 }
2508
2509                 $new_item['id'] = $new_item_id;
2510
2511                 Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $new_item);
2512
2513                 return true;
2514         }
2515
2516         /**
2517          * Fetch the SQL condition for the given user id
2518          *
2519          * @param integer $owner_id User ID for which the permissions should be fetched
2520          * @return array condition
2521          */
2522         public static function getPermissionsConditionArrayByUserId(int $owner_id)
2523         {
2524                 $local_user = local_user();
2525                 $remote_user = Session::getRemoteContactID($owner_id);
2526
2527                 // default permissions - anonymous user
2528                 $condition = ["`private` != ?", self::PRIVATE];
2529
2530                 if ($local_user && ($local_user == $owner_id)) {
2531                         // Profile owner - everything is visible
2532                         $condition = [];
2533                 } elseif ($remote_user) {
2534                          // Authenticated visitor - fetch the matching permissionsets
2535                         $set = PermissionSet::get($owner_id, $remote_user);
2536                         if (!empty($set)) {
2537                                 $condition = ["(`private` != ? OR (`private` = ? AND `wall`
2538                                         AND `psid` IN (" . implode(', ', array_fill(0, count($set), '?')) . ")))",
2539                                         self::PRIVATE, self::PRIVATE];
2540                                 $condition = array_merge($condition, $set);
2541                         }
2542                 }
2543
2544                 return $condition;
2545         }
2546
2547         /**
2548          * Get a permission SQL string for the given user
2549          *
2550          * @param int $owner_id
2551          * @param string $table
2552          * @return string
2553          */
2554         public static function getPermissionsSQLByUserId(int $owner_id, string $table = '')
2555         {
2556                 $local_user = local_user();
2557                 $remote_user = Session::getRemoteContactID($owner_id);
2558
2559                 if (!empty($table)) {
2560                         $table = DBA::quoteIdentifier($table) . '.';
2561                 }
2562
2563                 /*
2564                  * Construct permissions
2565                  *
2566                  * default permissions - anonymous user
2567                  */
2568                 $sql = sprintf(" AND " . $table . "`private` != %d", self::PRIVATE);
2569
2570                 // Profile owner - everything is visible
2571                 if ($local_user && ($local_user == $owner_id)) {
2572                         $sql = '';
2573                 } elseif ($remote_user) {
2574                         /*
2575                          * Authenticated visitor. Unless pre-verified,
2576                          * check that the contact belongs to this $owner_id
2577                          * and load the groups the visitor belongs to.
2578                          * If pre-verified, the caller is expected to have already
2579                          * done this and passed the groups into this function.
2580                          */
2581                         $set = PermissionSet::get($owner_id, $remote_user);
2582
2583                         if (!empty($set)) {
2584                                 $sql_set = sprintf(" OR (" . $table . "`private` = %d AND " . $table . "`wall` AND " . $table . "`psid` IN (", self::PRIVATE) . implode(',', $set) . "))";
2585                         } else {
2586                                 $sql_set = '';
2587                         }
2588
2589                         $sql = sprintf(" AND (" . $table . "`private` != %d", self::PRIVATE) . $sql_set . ")";
2590                 }
2591
2592                 return $sql;
2593         }
2594
2595         /**
2596          * get translated item type
2597          *
2598          * @param array                $item
2599          * @param \Friendica\Core\L10n $l10n
2600          * @return string
2601          */
2602         public static function postType(array $item, \Friendica\Core\L10n $l10n)
2603         {
2604                 if (!empty($item['event-id'])) {
2605                         return $l10n->t('event');
2606                 } elseif (!empty($item['resource-id'])) {
2607                         return $l10n->t('photo');
2608                 } elseif ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) {
2609                         return $l10n->t('activity');
2610                 } elseif ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT) {
2611                         return $l10n->t('comment');
2612                 }
2613
2614                 return $l10n->t('post');
2615         }
2616
2617         /**
2618          * Sets the "rendered-html" field of the provided item
2619          *
2620          * Body is preserved to avoid side-effects as we modify it just-in-time for spoilers and private image links
2621          *
2622          * @param array $item
2623          *
2624          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2625          * @todo Remove reference, simply return "rendered-html" and "rendered-hash"
2626          */
2627         public static function putInCache(&$item)
2628         {
2629                 // Save original body to prevent addons to modify it
2630                 $body = $item['body'];
2631
2632                 $rendered_hash = $item['rendered-hash'] ?? '';
2633                 $rendered_html = $item['rendered-html'] ?? '';
2634
2635                 if ($rendered_hash == ''
2636                         || $rendered_html == ''
2637                         || $rendered_hash != hash('md5', BBCode::VERSION . '::' . $body)
2638                         || DI::config()->get('system', 'ignore_cache')
2639                 ) {
2640                         self::addRedirToImageTags($item);
2641
2642                         $item['rendered-html'] = BBCode::convert($item['body']);
2643                         $item['rendered-hash'] = hash('md5', BBCode::VERSION . '::' . $body);
2644
2645                         $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'rendered-html' => $item['rendered-html'], 'rendered-hash' => $item['rendered-hash']];
2646                         Hook::callAll('put_item_in_cache', $hook_data);
2647                         $item['rendered-html'] = $hook_data['rendered-html'];
2648                         $item['rendered-hash'] = $hook_data['rendered-hash'];
2649                         unset($hook_data);
2650
2651                         // Update if the generated values differ from the existing ones
2652                         if ((($rendered_hash != $item['rendered-hash']) || ($rendered_html != $item['rendered-html'])) && !empty($item['id'])) {
2653                                 self::update(
2654                                         [
2655                                                 'rendered-html' => $item['rendered-html'],
2656                                                 'rendered-hash' => $item['rendered-hash']
2657                                         ],
2658                                         ['id' => $item['id']]
2659                                 );
2660                         }
2661                 }
2662
2663                 $item['body'] = $body;
2664         }
2665
2666         /**
2667          * Find any non-embedded images in private items and add redir links to them
2668          *
2669          * @param array &$item The field array of an item row
2670          */
2671         private static function addRedirToImageTags(array &$item)
2672         {
2673                 $app = DI::app();
2674
2675                 $matches = [];
2676                 $cnt = preg_match_all('|\[img\](http[^\[]*?/photo/[a-fA-F0-9]+?(-[0-9]\.[\w]+?)?)\[\/img\]|', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
2677                 if ($cnt) {
2678                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
2679                                 if (strpos($mtch[1], '/redir') !== false) {
2680                                         continue;
2681                                 }
2682
2683                                 if ((local_user() == $item['uid']) && ($item['private'] == self::PRIVATE) && ($item['contact-id'] != $app->contact['id']) && ($item['network'] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
2684                                         $img_url = 'redir/' . $item['contact-id'] . '?url=' . urlencode($mtch[1]);
2685                                         $item['body'] = str_replace($mtch[0], '[img]' . $img_url . '[/img]', $item['body']);
2686                                 }
2687                         }
2688                 }
2689         }
2690
2691         /**
2692          * Given an item array, convert the body element from bbcode to html and add smilie icons.
2693          * If attach is true, also add icons for item attachments.
2694          *
2695          * @param array   $item
2696          * @param boolean $attach
2697          * @param boolean $is_preview
2698          * @return string item body html
2699          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2700          * @throws \ImagickException
2701          * @hook  prepare_body_init item array before any work
2702          * @hook  prepare_body_content_filter ('item'=>item array, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) before first bbcode to html
2703          * @hook  prepare_body ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string, 'is_preview'=>boolean, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) after first bbcode to html
2704          * @hook  prepare_body_final ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string) after attach icons and blockquote special case handling (spoiler, author)
2705          */
2706         public static function prepareBody(array &$item, $attach = false, $is_preview = false)
2707         {
2708                 $a = DI::app();
2709                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_init', $item);
2710
2711                 // In order to provide theme developers more possibilities, event items
2712                 // are treated differently.
2713                 if ($item['object-type'] === Activity\ObjectType::EVENT && isset($item['event-id'])) {
2714                         $ev = Event::getItemHTML($item);
2715                         return $ev;
2716                 }
2717
2718                 $tags = Tag::populateFromItem($item);
2719
2720                 $item['tags'] = $tags['tags'];
2721                 $item['hashtags'] = $tags['hashtags'];
2722                 $item['mentions'] = $tags['mentions'];
2723
2724                 // Compile eventual content filter reasons
2725                 $filter_reasons = [];
2726                 if (!$is_preview && public_contact() != $item['author-id']) {
2727                         if (!empty($item['content-warning']) && (!local_user() || !DI::pConfig()->get(local_user(), 'system', 'disable_cw', false))) {
2728                                 $filter_reasons[] = DI::l10n()->t('Content warning: %s', $item['content-warning']);
2729                         }
2730
2731                         $hook_data = [
2732                                 'item' => $item,
2733                                 'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
2734                         ];
2735                         Hook::callAll('prepare_body_content_filter', $hook_data);
2736                         $filter_reasons = $hook_data['filter_reasons'];
2737                         unset($hook_data);
2738                 }
2739
2740                 $body = $item['body'] ?? '';
2741                 $item['body'] = preg_replace("/\s*\[attachment .*?\].*?\[\/attachment\]\s*/ism", "\n", $item['body']);
2742                 self::putInCache($item);
2743                 $item['body'] = $body;
2744                 $s = $item["rendered-html"];
2745
2746                 $hook_data = [
2747                         'item' => $item,
2748                         'html' => $s,
2749                         'preview' => $is_preview,
2750                         'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
2751                 ];
2752                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body', $hook_data);
2753                 $s = $hook_data['html'];
2754                 unset($hook_data);
2755
2756                 if (!$attach) {
2757                         // Replace the blockquotes with quotes that are used in mails.
2758                         $mailquote = '<blockquote type="cite" class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">';
2759                         $s = str_replace(['<blockquote>', '<blockquote class="spoiler">', '<blockquote class="author">'], [$mailquote, $mailquote, $mailquote], $s);
2760                         return $s;
2761                 }
2762
2763                 $shared = BBCode::fetchShareAttributes($item['body']);
2764                 if (!empty($shared['guid'])) {
2765                         $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'plink'], ['guid' => $shared['guid']]);
2766                         $shared_uri_id = $shared_item['uri-id'] ?? 0;
2767                         $shared_links = [strtolower($shared_item['plink'] ?? '')];
2768                         $attachments = Post\Media::splitAttachments($shared_uri_id, $shared['guid']);
2769                         $s = self::addVisualAttachments($attachments, $item, $s, true);
2770                         $s = self::addLinkAttachment($attachments, $body, $s, true, []);
2771                         $s = self::addNonVisualAttachments($attachments, $item, $s, true);
2772                         $shared_links = array_merge($shared_links, array_column($attachments['visual'], 'url'));
2773                         $shared_links = array_merge($shared_links, array_column($attachments['link'], 'url'));
2774                         $shared_links = array_merge($shared_links, array_column($attachments['additional'], 'url'));
2775                         $body = preg_replace("/\s*\[share .*?\].*?\[\/share\]\s*/ism", '', $body);
2776                 } else {
2777                         $shared_uri_id = 0;
2778                         $shared_links = [];
2779                 }
2780
2781                 $attachments = Post\Media::splitAttachments($item['uri-id'], $item['guid'] ?? '', $shared_links);
2782                 $s = self::addVisualAttachments($attachments, $item, $s, false);
2783                 $s = self::addLinkAttachment($attachments, $body, $s, false, $shared_links);
2784                 $s = self::addNonVisualAttachments($attachments, $item, $s, false);
2785
2786                 // Map.
2787                 if (strpos($s, '<div class="map">') !== false && !empty($item['coord'])) {
2788                         $x = Map::byCoordinates(trim($item['coord']));
2789                         if ($x) {
2790                                 $s = preg_replace('/\<div class\=\"map\"\>/', '$0' . $x, $s);
2791                         }
2792                 }
2793
2794                 // Replace friendica image url size with theme preference.
2795                 if (!empty($a->theme_info['item_image_size'])) {
2796                         $ps = $a->theme_info['item_image_size'];
2797                         $s = preg_replace('|(<img[^>]+src="[^"]+/photo/[0-9a-f]+)-[0-9]|', "$1-" . $ps, $s);
2798                 }
2799
2800                 $s = HTML::applyContentFilter($s, $filter_reasons);
2801
2802                 $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'html' => $s];
2803                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_final', $hook_data);
2804
2805                 return $hook_data['html'];
2806         }
2807
2808         /**
2809          * Check if the body contains a link
2810          *
2811          * @param string $body
2812          * @param string $url
2813          * @param int    $type
2814          * @return bool
2815          */
2816         public static function containsLink(string $body, string $url, int $type = 0)
2817         {
2818                 // Make sure that for example site parameters aren't used when testing if the link is contained in the body
2819                 $urlparts = parse_url($url);
2820                 unset($urlparts['query']);
2821                 unset($urlparts['fragment']);
2822                 $url = Network::unparseURL($urlparts);
2823
2824                 // Remove media links to only search in embedded content
2825                 // @todo Check images for image link, audio for audio links, ...
2826                 if (in_array($type, [Post\Media::AUDIO, Post\Media::VIDEO, Post\Media::IMAGE])) {
2827                         $body = preg_replace("/\[url=[^\[\]]*\](.*)\[\/url\]/Usi", ' $1 ', $body);
2828                 }
2829
2830                 if (strpos($body, $url)) {
2831                         return true;
2832                 }
2833                 foreach ([0, 1, 2] as $size) {
2834                         if (preg_match('#/photo/.*-' . $size . '\.#ism', $url) &&
2835                                 strpos(preg_replace('#(/photo/.*)-[012]\.#ism', '$1-' . $size . '.', $body), $url)) {
2836                                 return true;
2837                         }
2838                 }
2839                 return false;
2840         }
2841
2842         /**
2843          * Add visual attachments to the content
2844          *
2845          * @param array $attachments
2846          * @param array $item
2847          * @param string $content
2848          * @return string modified content
2849          */
2850         private static function addVisualAttachments(array $attachments, array $item, string $content, bool $shared)
2851         {
2852                 $stamp1 = microtime(true);
2853                 $leading = '';
2854                 $trailing = '';
2855
2856                 // @todo In the future we should make a single for the template engine with all media in it. This allows more flexibilty.
2857                 foreach ($attachments['visual'] as $attachment) {
2858                         if (self::containsLink($item['body'], $attachment['url'], $attachment['type'])) {
2859                                 continue;
2860                         }
2861
2862                         $author = ['uid' => 0, 'id' => $item['author-id'],
2863                                 'network' => $item['author-network'], 'url' => $item['author-link']];
2864                         $the_url = Contact::magicLinkByContact($author, $attachment['url']);
2865
2866                         if (!empty($attachment['preview'])) {
2867                                 $preview_url = Proxy::proxifyUrl(Contact::magicLinkByContact($author, $attachment['preview']));
2868                         } else {
2869                                 $preview_url = '';
2870                         }
2871
2872                         if (($attachment['filetype'] == 'video')) {
2873                                 /// @todo Move the template to /content as well
2874                                 $media = Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('video_top.tpl'), [
2875                                         '$video' => [
2876                                                 'id'      => $attachment['id'],
2877                                                 'src'     => $the_url,
2878                                                 'name'    => $attachment['name'] ?: $attachment['url'],
2879                                                 'preview' => $preview_url,
2880                                                 'mime'    => $attachment['mimetype'],
2881                                         ],
2882                                 ]);
2883                                 if (($item['post-type'] ?? null) == Item::PT_VIDEO) {
2884                                         $leading .= $media;
2885                                 } else {
2886                                         $trailing .= $media;
2887                                 }
2888                         } elseif ($attachment['filetype'] == 'audio') {
2889                                 $media = Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('content/audio.tpl'), [
2890                                         '$audio' => [
2891                                                 'id'     => $attachment['id'],
2892                                                 'src'    => $the_url,
2893                                                 'name'    => $attachment['name'] ?: $attachment['url'],
2894                                                 'mime'   => $attachment['mimetype'],
2895                                         ],
2896                                 ]);
2897                                 if (($item['post-type'] ?? null) == Item::PT_AUDIO) {
2898                                         $leading .= $media;
2899                                 } else {
2900                                         $trailing .= $media;
2901                                 }
2902                         } elseif ($attachment['filetype'] == 'image') {
2903                                 if (empty($preview_url) && (max($attachment['width'], $attachment['height']) > 600)) {
2904                                         $preview_url = Proxy::proxifyUrl($the_url, false, ($attachment['width'] > $attachment['height']) ? Proxy::SIZE_MEDIUM : Proxy::SIZE_LARGE);
2905                                 }
2906                                 $media = Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('content/image.tpl'), [
2907                                         '$image' => [
2908                                                 'src'    => Proxy::proxifyUrl($the_url),
2909                                                 'preview' => $preview_url,
2910                                                 'attachment'   => $attachment,
2911                                         ],
2912                                 ]);
2913                                 // On Diaspora posts the attached pictures are leading
2914                                 if ($item['network'] == Protocol::DIASPORA) {
2915                                         $leading .= $media;
2916                                 } else {
2917                                         $trailing .= $media;
2918                                 }
2919                         }
2920                 }
2921
2922                 if ($shared) {
2923                         $content = str_replace(BBCode::TOP_ANCHOR, '<div class="body-attach">' . $leading . '<div class="clear"></div></div>' . BBCode::TOP_ANCHOR, $content);
2924                         $content = str_replace(BBCode::BOTTOM_ANCHOR, '<div class="body-attach">' . $trailing . '<div class="clear"></div></div>' . BBCode::BOTTOM_ANCHOR, $content);
2925                 } else {
2926                         if ($leading != '') {
2927                                 $content = '<div class="body-attach">' . $leading . '<div class="clear"></div></div>' . $content;
2928                         }
2929
2930                         if ($trailing != '') {
2931                                 $content .= '<div class="body-attach">' . $trailing . '<div class="clear"></div></div>';
2932                         }
2933                 }
2934
2935                 DI::profiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, 'rendering');
2936                 return $content;
2937         }
2938
2939         /**
2940          * Add link attachment to the content
2941          *
2942          * @param array  $attachments
2943          * @param string $body
2944          * @param string $content
2945          * @param bool   $shared
2946          * @param array  $ignore_links A list of URLs to ignore
2947          * @return string modified content
2948          */
2949         private static function addLinkAttachment(array $attachments, string $body, string $content, bool $shared, array $ignore_links)
2950         {
2951                 $stamp1 = microtime(true);
2952                 // @ToDo Check only for audio and video
2953                 $preview = empty($attachments['visual']);
2954
2955                 if (!empty($attachments['link'])) {
2956                         foreach ($attachments['link'] as $link) {
2957                                 $found = false;
2958                                 foreach ($ignore_links as $ignore_link) {
2959                                         if (Strings::compareLink($link['url'], $ignore_link)) {
2960                                                 $found = true;
2961                                         }
2962                                 }
2963                                 // @todo Judge between the links to use the one with most information
2964                                 if (!$found && (empty($attachment) || !empty($link['author-name']) ||
2965                                         (empty($attachment['name']) && !empty($link['name'])) ||
2966                                         (empty($attachment['description']) && !empty($link['description'])) ||
2967                                         (empty($attachment['preview']) && !empty($link['preview'])))) {
2968                                         $attachment = $link;
2969                                 }
2970                         }
2971                 }
2972
2973                 if (!empty($attachment)) {
2974                         $data = [
2975                                 'after' => '',
2976                                 'author_name' => $attachment['author-name'] ?? '',
2977                                 'author_url' =>  $attachment['author-url'] ?? '',
2978                                 'description' => $attachment['description'] ?? '',
2979                                 'image' => '',
2980                                 'preview' => '',
2981                                 'provider_name' => $attachment['publisher-name'] ?? '',
2982                                 'provider_url' => $attachment['publisher-url'] ?? '',
2983                                 'text' => '',
2984                                 'title' => $attachment['name'] ?? '',
2985                                 'type' => 'link',
2986                                 'url' => $attachment['url']];
2987
2988                         if ($preview) {
2989                                 if ($attachment['preview-width'] >= 500) {
2990                                         $data['image'] = $attachment['preview'] ?? '';
2991                                 } else {
2992                                         $data['preview'] = $attachment['preview'] ?? '';
2993                                 }
2994                         }
2995
2996                         if (!empty($data['description']) && !empty($content)) {
2997                                 similar_text($data['description'], $content, $percent);
2998                         } else {
2999                                 $percent = 0;
3000                         }
3001
3002                         if (!empty($data['description']) && (($data['title'] == $data['description']) || ($percent > 95) || (strpos($content, $data['description']) !== false))) {
3003                                 $data['description'] = '';
3004                         }
3005
3006                         if (($data['author_name'] ?? '') == ($data['provider_name'] ?? '')) {
3007                                 $data['author_name'] = '';
3008                         }
3009
3010                         if (($data['author_url'] ?? '') == ($data['provider_url'] ?? '')) {
3011                                 $data['author_url'] = '';
3012                         }
3013                 } elseif (preg_match("/.*(\[attachment.*?\].*?\[\/attachment\]).*/ism", $body, $match)) {
3014                         $data = BBCode::getAttachmentData($match[1]);
3015                 }
3016                 DI::profiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, 'rendering');
3017
3018                 if (isset($data['url']) && !in_array($data['url'], $ignore_links)) {
3019                         if (!empty($data['description']) || !empty($data['image']) || !empty($data['preview'])) {
3020                                 $parts = parse_url($data['url']);
3021                                 if (!empty($parts['scheme']) && !empty($parts['host'])) {
3022                                         if (empty($data['provider_name'])) {
3023                                                 $data['provider_name'] = $parts['host'];
3024                                         }
3025                                         if (empty($data['provider_url']) || empty(parse_url($data['provider_url'], PHP_URL_SCHEME))) {
3026                                                 $data['provider_url'] = $parts['scheme'] . '://' . $parts['host'];
3027
3028                                                 if (!empty($parts['port'])) {
3029                                                         $data['provider_url'] .= ':' . $parts['port'];
3030                                                 }
3031                                         }
3032                                 }
3033
3034                                 // @todo Use a template
3035                                 $rendered = BBCode::convertAttachment('', BBCode::INTERNAL, false, $data);
3036                         } elseif (!self::containsLink($content, $data['url'], Post\Media::HTML)) {
3037                                 $rendered = Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('content/link.tpl'), [
3038                                         '$url'  => $data['url'],
3039                                         '$title' => $data['title'],
3040                                 ]);
3041                         } else {
3042                                 return $content;
3043                         }
3044
3045                         if ($shared) {
3046                                 return str_replace(BBCode::BOTTOM_ANCHOR, BBCode::BOTTOM_ANCHOR . $rendered, $content);
3047                         } else {
3048                                 return $content . $rendered;
3049                         }
3050                 }
3051                 return $content;
3052         }
3053
3054         /**
3055          * Add non visual attachments to the content
3056          *
3057          * @param array $attachments
3058          * @param array $item
3059          * @param string $content
3060          * @return string modified content
3061          */
3062         private static function addNonVisualAttachments(array $attachments, array $item, string $content)
3063         {
3064                 $stamp1 = microtime(true);
3065                 $trailing = '';
3066                 foreach ($attachments['additional'] as $attachment) {
3067                         if (strpos($item['body'], $attachment['url'])) {
3068                                 continue;
3069                         }
3070
3071                         $author = ['uid' => 0, 'id' => $item['author-id'],
3072                                 'network' => $item['author-network'], 'url' => $item['author-link']];
3073                         $the_url = Contact::magicLinkByContact($author, $attachment['url']);
3074
3075                         $title = Strings::escapeHtml(trim(($attachment['description'] ?? '') ?: $attachment['url']));
3076
3077                         if (!empty($attachment['size'])) {
3078                                 $title .= ' ' . $attachment['size'] . ' ' . DI::l10n()->t('bytes');
3079                         }
3080
3081                         /// @todo Use a template
3082                         $icon = '<div class="attachtype icon s22 type-' . $attachment['filetype'] . ' subtype-' . $attachment['subtype'] . '"></div>';
3083                         $trailing .= '<a href="' . strip_tags($the_url) . '" title="' . $title . '" class="attachlink" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" >' . $icon . '</a>';
3084                 }
3085
3086                 if ($trailing != '') {
3087                         $content .= '<div class="body-attach">' . $trailing . '<div class="clear"></div></div>';
3088                 }
3089
3090                 DI::profiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, 'rendering');
3091                 return $content;
3092         }
3093
3094         /**
3095          * get private link for item
3096          *
3097          * @param array $item
3098          * @return boolean|array False if item has not plink, otherwise array('href'=>plink url, 'title'=>translated title)
3099          * @throws \Exception
3100          */
3101         public static function getPlink($item)
3102         {
3103                 if (local_user()) {
3104                         $ret = [
3105                                 'href' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
3106                                 'orig' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
3107                                 'title' => DI::l10n()->t('View on separate page'),
3108                                 'orig_title' => DI::l10n()->t('View on separate page'),
3109                         ];
3110
3111                         if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
3112                                 $ret['href'] = DI::baseUrl()->remove($item['plink']);
3113                                 $ret['title'] = DI::l10n()->t('Link to source');
3114                         }
3115                 } elseif (!empty($item['plink']) && ($item['private'] != self::PRIVATE)) {
3116                         $ret = [
3117                                 'href' => $item['plink'],
3118                                 'orig' => $item['plink'],
3119                                 'title' => DI::l10n()->t('Link to source'),
3120                                 'orig_title' => DI::l10n()->t('Link to source'),
3121                         ];
3122                 } else {
3123                         $ret = [];
3124                 }
3125
3126                 return $ret;
3127         }
3128
3129         /**
3130          * Is the given item array a post that is sent as starting post to a forum?
3131          *
3132          * @param array $item
3133          * @param array $owner
3134          *
3135          * @return boolean "true" when it is a forum post
3136          */
3137         public static function isForumPost(array $item, array $owner = [])
3138         {
3139                 if (empty($owner)) {
3140                         $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($item['uid']);
3141                         if (empty($owner)) {
3142                                 return false;
3143                         }
3144                 }
3145
3146                 if (($item['author-id'] == $item['owner-id']) ||
3147                         ($owner['id'] == $item['contact-id']) ||
3148                         ($item['uri-id'] != $item['parent-uri-id']) ||
3149                         $item['origin']) {
3150                         return false;
3151                 }
3152
3153                 return Contact::isForum($item['contact-id']);
3154         }
3155
3156         /**
3157          * Search item id for given URI or plink
3158          *
3159          * @param string $uri
3160          * @param integer $uid
3161          *
3162          * @return integer item id
3163          */
3164         public static function searchByLink($uri, $uid = 0)
3165         {
3166                 $ssl_uri = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $uri);
3167                 $uris = [$uri, $ssl_uri, Strings::normaliseLink($uri)];
3168
3169                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['id'], ['uri' => $uris, 'uid' => $uid]);
3170                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
3171                         return $item['id'];
3172                 }
3173
3174                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['id'], ['plink' => $uris, 'uid' => $uid]);
3175                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
3176                         return $item['id'];
3177                 }
3178
3179                 return 0;
3180         }
3181
3182         /**
3183          * Return the URI for a link to the post
3184          *
3185          * @param string $uri URI or link to post
3186          *
3187          * @return string URI
3188          */
3189         public static function getURIByLink(string $uri)
3190         {
3191                 $ssl_uri = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $uri);
3192                 $uris = [$uri, $ssl_uri, Strings::normaliseLink($uri)];
3193
3194                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri'], ['uri' => $uris]);
3195                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
3196                         return $item['uri'];
3197                 }
3198
3199                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri'], ['plink' => $uris]);
3200                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
3201                         return $item['uri'];
3202                 }
3203
3204                 return '';
3205         }
3206
3207         /**
3208          * Fetches item for given URI or plink
3209          *
3210          * @param string $uri
3211          * @param integer $uid
3212          *
3213          * @return integer item id
3214          */
3215         public static function fetchByLink(string $uri, int $uid = 0)
3216         {
3217                 Logger::info('Trying to fetch link', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri]);
3218                 $item_id = self::searchByLink($uri, $uid);
3219                 if (!empty($item_id)) {
3220                         Logger::info('Link found', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri, 'id' => $item_id]);
3221                         return $item_id;
3222                 }
3223
3224                 if ($fetched_uri = ActivityPub\Processor::fetchMissingActivity($uri)) {
3225                         $item_id = self::searchByLink($fetched_uri, $uid);
3226                 } else {
3227                         $item_id = Diaspora::fetchByURL($uri);
3228                 }
3229
3230                 if (!empty($item_id)) {
3231                         Logger::info('Link fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri, 'id' => $item_id]);
3232                         return $item_id;
3233                 }
3234
3235                 Logger::info('Link not found', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri]);
3236                 return 0;
3237         }
3238
3239         /**
3240          * Return share data from an item array (if the item is shared item)
3241          * We are providing the complete Item array, because at some time in the future
3242          * we hopefully will define these values not in the body anymore but in some item fields.
3243          * This function is meant to replace all similar functions in the system.
3244          *
3245          * @param array $item
3246          *
3247          * @return array with share information
3248          */
3249         public static function getShareArray($item)
3250         {
3251                 if (!preg_match("/(.*?)\[share(.*?)\]\s?(.*?)\s?\[\/share\]\s?/ism", $item['body'], $matches)) {
3252                         return [];
3253                 }
3254
3255                 $attribute_string = $matches[2];
3256                 $attributes = ['comment' => trim($matches[1]), 'shared' => trim($matches[3])];
3257                 foreach (['author', 'profile', 'avatar', 'guid', 'posted', 'link'] as $field) {
3258                         if (preg_match("/$field=(['\"])(.+?)\\1/ism", $attribute_string, $matches)) {
3259                                 $attributes[$field] = trim(html_entity_decode($matches[2] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'));
3260                         }
3261                 }
3262                 return $attributes;
3263         }
3264
3265         /**
3266          * Fetch item information for shared items from the original items and adds it.
3267          *
3268          * @param array $item
3269          *
3270          * @return array item array with data from the original item
3271          */
3272         public static function addShareDataFromOriginal(array $item)
3273         {
3274                 $shared = self::getShareArray($item);
3275                 if (empty($shared)) {
3276                         return $item;
3277                 }
3278
3279                 // Real reshares always have got a GUID.
3280                 if (empty($shared['guid'])) {
3281                         return $item;
3282                 }
3283
3284                 $uid = $item['uid'] ?? 0;
3285
3286                 // first try to fetch the item via the GUID. This will work for all reshares that had been created on this system
3287                 $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['title', 'body'], ['guid' => $shared['guid'], 'uid' => [0, $uid]]);
3288                 if (!DBA::isResult($shared_item)) {
3289                         if (empty($shared['link'])) {
3290                                 return $item;
3291                         }
3292
3293                         // Otherwhise try to find (and possibly fetch) the item via the link. This should work for Diaspora and ActivityPub posts
3294                         $id = self::fetchByLink($shared['link'] ?? '', $uid);
3295                         if (empty($id)) {
3296                                 Logger::info('Original item not found', ['url' => $shared['link'] ?? '', 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
3297                                 return $item;
3298                         }
3299
3300                         $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['title', 'body'], ['id' => $id]);
3301                         if (!DBA::isResult($shared_item)) {
3302                                 return $item;
3303                         }
3304                         Logger::info('Got shared data from url', ['url' => $shared['link'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
3305                 } else {
3306                         Logger::info('Got shared data from guid', ['guid' => $shared['guid'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
3307                 }
3308
3309                 if (!empty($shared_item['title'])) {
3310                         $body = '[h3]' . $shared_item['title'] . "[/h3]\n" . $shared_item['body'];
3311                         unset($shared_item['title']);
3312                 } else {
3313                         $body = $shared_item['body'];
3314                 }
3315
3316                 $item['body'] = preg_replace("/\[share ([^\[\]]*)\].*\[\/share\]/ism", '[share $1]' . $body . '[/share]', $item['body']);
3317                 unset($shared_item['body']);
3318
3319                 return array_merge($item, $shared_item);
3320         }
3321
3322         /**
3323          * Check a prospective item array against user-level permissions
3324          *
3325          * @param array $item Expected keys: uri, gravity, and
3326          *                    author-link if is author-id is set,
3327          *                    owner-link if is owner-id is set,
3328          *                    causer-link if is causer-id is set.
3329          * @param int   $user_id Local user ID
3330          * @return bool
3331          * @throws \Exception
3332          */
3333         protected static function isAllowedByUser(array $item, int $user_id)
3334         {
3335                 if (!empty($item['author-id']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['author-id'], $user_id)) {
3336                         Logger::notice('Author is blocked by user', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
3337                         return false;
3338                 }
3339
3340                 if (!empty($item['owner-id']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['owner-id'], $user_id)) {
3341                         Logger::notice('Owner is blocked by user', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
3342                         return false;
3343                 }
3344
3345                 // The causer is set during a thread completion, for example because of a reshare. It countains the responsible actor.
3346                 if (!empty($item['causer-id']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['causer-id'], $user_id)) {
3347                         Logger::notice('Causer is blocked by user', ['causer-link' => $item['causer-link'] ?? $item['causer-id'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
3348                         return false;
3349                 }
3350
3351                 if (!empty($item['causer-id']) && ($item['gravity'] === GRAVITY_PARENT) && Contact\User::isIgnored($item['causer-id'], $user_id)) {
3352                         Logger::notice('Causer is ignored by user', ['causer-link' => $item['causer-link'] ?? $item['causer-id'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
3353                         return false;
3354                 }
3355
3356                 return true;
3357         }
3358
3359         /**
3360          * Improve the data in shared posts
3361          *
3362          * @param array $item
3363          * @return string body
3364          */
3365         public static function improveSharedDataInBody(array $item)
3366         {
3367                 $shared = BBCode::fetchShareAttributes($item['body']);
3368                 if (empty($shared['link'])) {
3369                         return $item['body'];
3370                 }
3371
3372                 $id = self::fetchByLink($shared['link']);
3373                 Logger::info('Fetched shared post', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'id' => $id, 'author' => $shared['profile'], 'url' => $shared['link'], 'guid' => $shared['guid'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
3374                 if (!$id) {
3375                         return $item['body'];
3376                 }
3377
3378                 $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['author-name', 'author-link', 'author-avatar', 'plink', 'created', 'guid', 'title', 'body'], ['id' => $id]);
3379                 if (!DBA::isResult($shared_item)) {
3380                         return $item['body'];
3381                 }
3382
3383                 $shared_content = BBCode::getShareOpeningTag($shared_item['author-name'], $shared_item['author-link'], $shared_item['author-avatar'], $shared_item['plink'], $shared_item['created'], $shared_item['guid']);
3384
3385                 if (!empty($shared_item['title'])) {
3386                         $shared_content .= '[h3]'.$shared_item['title'].'[/h3]'."\n";
3387                 }
3388
3389                 $shared_content .= $shared_item['body'];
3390
3391                 $item['body'] = preg_replace("/\[share.*?\](.*)\[\/share\]/ism", $shared_content . '[/share]', $item['body']);
3392                 Logger::info('New shared data', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'id' => $id, 'shared_item' => $shared_item]);
3393                 return $item['body'];
3394         }
3395 }