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1 <?php
2
3 /**
4  * @file src/Model/Item.php
5  */
6
7 namespace Friendica\Model;
8
9 use Friendica\BaseObject;
10 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
11 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
12 use Friendica\Core\Config;
13 use Friendica\Core\Hook;
14 use Friendica\Core\Lock;
15 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
16 use Friendica\Core\L10n;
17 use Friendica\Core\PConfig;
18 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
19 use Friendica\Core\Renderer;
20 use Friendica\Core\System;
21 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
22 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
23 use Friendica\Protocol\Diaspora;
24 use Friendica\Protocol\OStatus;
25 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
26 use Friendica\Util\Map;
27 use Friendica\Util\XML;
28 use Friendica\Util\Security;
29 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
30 use Text_LanguageDetect;
31
32 class Item extends BaseObject
33 {
34         // Posting types, inspired by https://www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-vocabulary/#object-types
35         const PT_ARTICLE = 0;
36         const PT_NOTE = 1;
37         const PT_PAGE = 2;
38         const PT_IMAGE = 16;
39         const PT_AUDIO = 17;
40         const PT_VIDEO = 18;
41         const PT_DOCUMENT = 19;
42         const PT_EVENT = 32;
43         const PT_PERSONAL_NOTE = 128;
44
45         // Field list that is used to display the items
46         const DISPLAY_FIELDLIST = [
47                 'uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid', 'network',
48                 'commented', 'created', 'edited', 'received', 'verb', 'object-type', 'postopts', 'plink',
49                 'wall', 'private', 'starred', 'origin', 'title', 'body', 'file', 'attach', 'language',
50                 'content-warning', 'location', 'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object',
51                 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'item_id',
52                 'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-network',
53                 'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'owner-network',
54                 'contact-id', 'contact-link', 'contact-name', 'contact-avatar',
55                 'writable', 'self', 'cid', 'alias',
56                 'event-id', 'event-created', 'event-edited', 'event-start', 'event-finish',
57                 'event-summary', 'event-desc', 'event-location', 'event-type',
58                 'event-nofinish', 'event-adjust', 'event-ignore', 'event-id',
59                 'delivery_queue_count', 'delivery_queue_done'
60         ];
61
62         // Field list that is used to deliver items via the protocols
63         const DELIVER_FIELDLIST = ['uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid',
64                         'created', 'edited', 'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target',
65                         'private', 'title', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
66                         'attach', 'tag', 'deleted', 'extid', 'post-type',
67                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
68                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'owner-link', 'contact-uid',
69                         'signed_text', 'signature', 'signer', 'network'];
70
71         // Field list for "item-content" table that is mixed with the item table
72         const MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST = ['title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location',
73                         'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'verb',
74                         'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target', 'plink'];
75
76         // Field list for "item-content" table that is not present in the "item" table
77         const CONTENT_FIELDLIST = ['language'];
78
79         // All fields in the item table
80         const ITEM_FIELDLIST = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent', 'guid',
81                         'contact-id', 'type', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid', 'icid', 'iaid', 'psid',
82                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'verb',
83                         'postopts', 'plink', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'tag', 'attach', 'inform',
84                         'file', 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'post-type',
85                         'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark',
86                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global', 'network',
87                         'title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
88                         'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target',
89                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar',
90                         'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar'];
91
92         // Never reorder or remove entries from this list. Just add new ones at the end, if needed.
93         // The item-activity table only stores the index and needs this array to know the matching activity.
94         const ACTIVITIES = [ACTIVITY_LIKE, ACTIVITY_DISLIKE, ACTIVITY_ATTEND, ACTIVITY_ATTENDNO, ACTIVITY_ATTENDMAYBE];
95
96         private static $legacy_mode = null;
97
98         public static function isLegacyMode()
99         {
100                 if (is_null(self::$legacy_mode)) {
101                         self::$legacy_mode = (Config::get("system", "post_update_version") < 1279);
102                 }
103
104                 return self::$legacy_mode;
105         }
106
107         /**
108          * @brief returns an activity index from an activity string
109          *
110          * @param string $activity activity string
111          * @return integer Activity index
112          */
113         public static function activityToIndex($activity)
114         {
115                 $index = array_search($activity, self::ACTIVITIES);
116
117                 if (is_bool($index)) {
118                         $index = -1;
119                 }
120
121                 return $index;
122         }
123
124         /**
125          * @brief returns an activity string from an activity index
126          *
127          * @param integer $index activity index
128          * @return string Activity string
129          */
130         private static function indexToActivity($index)
131         {
132                 if (is_null($index) || !array_key_exists($index, self::ACTIVITIES)) {
133                         return '';
134                 }
135
136                 return self::ACTIVITIES[$index];
137         }
138
139         /**
140          * @brief Fetch a single item row
141          *
142          * @param mixed $stmt statement object
143          * @return array current row
144          */
145         public static function fetch($stmt)
146         {
147                 $row = DBA::fetch($stmt);
148
149                 if (is_bool($row)) {
150                         return $row;
151                 }
152
153                 // ---------------------- Transform item structure data ----------------------
154
155                 // We prefer the data from the user's contact over the public one
156                 if (!empty($row['author-link']) && !empty($row['contact-link']) &&
157                         ($row['author-link'] == $row['contact-link'])) {
158                         if (isset($row['author-avatar']) && !empty($row['contact-avatar'])) {
159                                 $row['author-avatar'] = $row['contact-avatar'];
160                         }
161                         if (isset($row['author-name']) && !empty($row['contact-name'])) {
162                                 $row['author-name'] = $row['contact-name'];
163                         }
164                 }
165
166                 if (!empty($row['owner-link']) && !empty($row['contact-link']) &&
167                         ($row['owner-link'] == $row['contact-link'])) {
168                         if (isset($row['owner-avatar']) && !empty($row['contact-avatar'])) {
169                                 $row['owner-avatar'] = $row['contact-avatar'];
170                         }
171                         if (isset($row['owner-name']) && !empty($row['contact-name'])) {
172                                 $row['owner-name'] = $row['contact-name'];
173                         }
174                 }
175
176                 // We can always comment on posts from these networks
177                 if (array_key_exists('writable', $row) &&
178                         in_array($row['internal-network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::OSTATUS])) {
179                         $row['writable'] = true;
180                 }
181
182                 // ---------------------- Transform item content data ----------------------
183
184                 // Fetch data from the item-content table whenever there is content there
185                 if (self::isLegacyMode()) {
186                         $legacy_fields = array_merge(ItemDeliveryData::LEGACY_FIELD_LIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST);
187                         foreach ($legacy_fields as $field) {
188                                 if (empty($row[$field]) && !empty($row['internal-item-' . $field])) {
189                                         $row[$field] = $row['internal-item-' . $field];
190                                 }
191                                 unset($row['internal-item-' . $field]);
192                         }
193                 }
194
195                 if (!empty($row['internal-iaid']) && array_key_exists('verb', $row)) {
196                         $row['verb'] = self::indexToActivity($row['internal-activity']);
197                         if (array_key_exists('title', $row)) {
198                                 $row['title'] = '';
199                         }
200                         if (array_key_exists('body', $row)) {
201                                 $row['body'] = $row['verb'];
202                         }
203                         if (array_key_exists('object', $row)) {
204                                 $row['object'] = '';
205                         }
206                         if (array_key_exists('object-type', $row)) {
207                                 $row['object-type'] = ACTIVITY_OBJ_NOTE;
208                         }
209                 } elseif (array_key_exists('verb', $row) && in_array($row['verb'], ['', ACTIVITY_POST, ACTIVITY_SHARE])) {
210                         // Posts don't have an object or target - but having tags or files.
211                         // We safe some performance by building tag and file strings only here.
212                         // We remove object and target since they aren't used for this type.
213                         if (array_key_exists('object', $row)) {
214                                 $row['object'] = '';
215                         }
216                         if (array_key_exists('target', $row)) {
217                                 $row['target'] = '';
218                         }
219                 }
220
221                 if (!array_key_exists('verb', $row) || in_array($row['verb'], ['', ACTIVITY_POST, ACTIVITY_SHARE])) {
222                         // Build the tag string out of the term entries
223                         if (array_key_exists('tag', $row) && empty($row['tag'])) {
224                                 $row['tag'] = Term::tagTextFromItemId($row['internal-iid']);
225                         }
226
227                         // Build the file string out of the term entries
228                         if (array_key_exists('file', $row) && empty($row['file'])) {
229                                 $row['file'] = Term::fileTextFromItemId($row['internal-iid']);
230                         }
231                 }
232
233                 if (array_key_exists('signed_text', $row) && array_key_exists('interaction', $row) && !is_null($row['interaction'])) {
234                         $row['signed_text'] = $row['interaction'];
235                 }
236
237                 if (array_key_exists('ignored', $row) && array_key_exists('internal-user-ignored', $row) && !is_null($row['internal-user-ignored'])) {
238                         $row['ignored'] = $row['internal-user-ignored'];
239                 }
240
241                 // Remove internal fields
242                 unset($row['internal-activity']);
243                 unset($row['internal-network']);
244                 unset($row['internal-iid']);
245                 unset($row['internal-iaid']);
246                 unset($row['internal-icid']);
247                 unset($row['internal-user-ignored']);
248                 unset($row['interaction']);
249
250                 return $row;
251         }
252
253         /**
254          * @brief Fills an array with data from an item query
255          *
256          * @param object $stmt statement object
257          * @param bool   $do_close
258          * @return array Data array
259          */
260         public static function inArray($stmt, $do_close = true) {
261                 if (is_bool($stmt)) {
262                         return $stmt;
263                 }
264
265                 $data = [];
266                 while ($row = self::fetch($stmt)) {
267                         $data[] = $row;
268                 }
269                 if ($do_close) {
270                         DBA::close($stmt);
271                 }
272                 return $data;
273         }
274
275         /**
276          * @brief Check if item data exists
277          *
278          * @param array $condition array of fields for condition
279          *
280          * @return boolean Are there rows for that condition?
281          * @throws \Exception
282          */
283         public static function exists($condition) {
284                 $stmt = self::select(['id'], $condition, ['limit' => 1]);
285
286                 if (is_bool($stmt)) {
287                         $retval = $stmt;
288                 } else {
289                         $retval = (DBA::numRows($stmt) > 0);
290                 }
291
292                 DBA::close($stmt);
293
294                 return $retval;
295         }
296
297         /**
298          * Retrieve a single record from the item table for a given user and returns it in an associative array
299          *
300          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
301          * @param integer $uid User ID
302          * @param array   $selected
303          * @param array   $condition
304          * @param array   $params
305          * @return bool|array
306          * @throws \Exception
307          * @see   DBA::select
308          */
309         public static function selectFirstForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
310         {
311                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
312
313                 if (empty($selected)) {
314                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
315                 }
316
317                 return self::selectFirst($selected, $condition, $params);
318         }
319
320         /**
321          * @brief Select rows from the item table for a given user
322          *
323          * @param integer $uid       User ID
324          * @param array   $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
325          * @param array   $condition Array of fields for condition
326          * @param array   $params    Array of several parameters
327          *
328          * @return boolean|object
329          * @throws \Exception
330          */
331         public static function selectForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
332         {
333                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
334
335                 if (empty($selected)) {
336                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
337                 }
338
339                 return self::select($selected, $condition, $params);
340         }
341
342         /**
343          * Retrieve a single record from the item table and returns it in an associative array
344          *
345          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
346          * @param array $fields
347          * @param array $condition
348          * @param array $params
349          * @return bool|array
350          * @throws \Exception
351          * @see   DBA::select
352          */
353         public static function selectFirst(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
354         {
355                 $params['limit'] = 1;
356
357                 $result = self::select($fields, $condition, $params);
358
359                 if (is_bool($result)) {
360                         return $result;
361                 } else {
362                         $row = self::fetch($result);
363                         DBA::close($result);
364                         return $row;
365                 }
366         }
367
368         /**
369          * @brief Select rows from the item table
370          *
371          * @param array $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
372          * @param array $condition Array of fields for condition
373          * @param array $params    Array of several parameters
374          *
375          * @return boolean|object
376          * @throws \Exception
377          */
378         public static function select(array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
379         {
380                 $uid = 0;
381                 $usermode = false;
382
383                 if (isset($params['uid'])) {
384                         $uid = $params['uid'];
385                         $usermode = true;
386                 }
387
388                 $fields = self::fieldlist($usermode);
389
390                 $select_fields = self::constructSelectFields($fields, $selected);
391
392                 $condition_string = DBA::buildCondition($condition);
393
394                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $fields);
395
396                 if ($usermode) {
397                         $condition_string = $condition_string . ' AND ' . self::condition(false);
398                 }
399
400                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields(DBA::buildParameter($params), $fields);
401
402                 $table = "`item` " . self::constructJoins($uid, $select_fields . $condition_string . $param_string, false, $usermode);
403
404                 $sql = "SELECT " . $select_fields . " FROM " . $table . $condition_string . $param_string;
405
406                 return DBA::p($sql, $condition);
407         }
408
409         /**
410          * @brief Select rows from the starting post in the item table
411          *
412          * @param integer $uid       User ID
413          * @param array   $selected
414          * @param array   $condition Array of fields for condition
415          * @param array   $params    Array of several parameters
416          *
417          * @return boolean|object
418          * @throws \Exception
419          */
420         public static function selectThreadForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
421         {
422                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
423
424                 if (empty($selected)) {
425                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
426                 }
427
428                 return self::selectThread($selected, $condition, $params);
429         }
430
431         /**
432          * Retrieve a single record from the starting post in the item table and returns it in an associative array
433          *
434          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
435          * @param integer $uid User ID
436          * @param array   $selected
437          * @param array   $condition
438          * @param array   $params
439          * @return bool|array
440          * @throws \Exception
441          * @see   DBA::select
442          */
443         public static function selectFirstThreadForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
444         {
445                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
446
447                 if (empty($selected)) {
448                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
449                 }
450
451                 return self::selectFirstThread($selected, $condition, $params);
452         }
453
454         /**
455          * Retrieve a single record from the starting post in the item table and returns it in an associative array
456          *
457          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
458          * @param array $fields
459          * @param array $condition
460          * @param array $params
461          * @return bool|array
462          * @throws \Exception
463          * @see   DBA::select
464          */
465         public static function selectFirstThread(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
466         {
467                 $params['limit'] = 1;
468                 $result = self::selectThread($fields, $condition, $params);
469
470                 if (is_bool($result)) {
471                         return $result;
472                 } else {
473                         $row = self::fetch($result);
474                         DBA::close($result);
475                         return $row;
476                 }
477         }
478
479         /**
480          * @brief Select rows from the starting post in the item table
481          *
482          * @param array $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
483          * @param array $condition Array of fields for condition
484          * @param array $params    Array of several parameters
485          *
486          * @return boolean|object
487          * @throws \Exception
488          */
489         public static function selectThread(array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
490         {
491                 $uid = 0;
492                 $usermode = false;
493
494                 if (isset($params['uid'])) {
495                         $uid = $params['uid'];
496                         $usermode = true;
497                 }
498
499                 $fields = self::fieldlist($usermode);
500
501                 $fields['thread'] = ['mention', 'ignored', 'iid'];
502
503                 $threadfields = ['thread' => ['iid', 'uid', 'contact-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id',
504                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'wall', 'private',
505                         'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'ignored', 'post-type',
506                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'network']];
507
508                 $select_fields = self::constructSelectFields($fields, $selected);
509
510                 $condition_string = DBA::buildCondition($condition);
511
512                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $threadfields);
513                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $fields);
514
515                 if ($usermode) {
516                         $condition_string = $condition_string . ' AND ' . self::condition(true);
517                 }
518
519                 $param_string = DBA::buildParameter($params);
520                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields($param_string, $threadfields);
521                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields($param_string, $fields);
522
523                 $table = "`thread` " . self::constructJoins($uid, $select_fields . $condition_string . $param_string, true, $usermode);
524
525                 $sql = "SELECT " . $select_fields . " FROM " . $table . $condition_string . $param_string;
526
527                 return DBA::p($sql, $condition);
528         }
529
530         /**
531          * @brief Returns a list of fields that are associated with the item table
532          *
533          * @param $usermode
534          * @return array field list
535          */
536         private static function fieldlist($usermode)
537         {
538                 $fields = [];
539
540                 $fields['item'] = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent', 'guid',
541                         'contact-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id', 'type', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid',
542                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'psid',
543                         'resource-id', 'event-id', 'tag', 'attach', 'post-type', 'file',
544                         'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark',
545                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global',
546                         'id' => 'item_id', 'network', 'icid', 'iaid', 'id' => 'internal-iid',
547                         'network' => 'internal-network', 'icid' => 'internal-icid',
548                         'iaid' => 'internal-iaid'];
549
550                 if ($usermode) {
551                         $fields['user-item'] = ['ignored' => 'internal-user-ignored'];
552                 }
553
554                 $fields['item-activity'] = ['activity', 'activity' => 'internal-activity'];
555
556                 $fields['item-content'] = array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST);
557
558                 $fields['item-delivery-data'] = array_merge(ItemDeliveryData::LEGACY_FIELD_LIST, ItemDeliveryData::FIELD_LIST);
559
560                 $fields['permissionset'] = ['allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid'];
561
562                 $fields['author'] = ['url' => 'author-link', 'name' => 'author-name',
563                         'thumb' => 'author-avatar', 'nick' => 'author-nick', 'network' => 'author-network'];
564
565                 $fields['owner'] = ['url' => 'owner-link', 'name' => 'owner-name',
566                         'thumb' => 'owner-avatar', 'nick' => 'owner-nick', 'network' => 'owner-network'];
567
568                 $fields['contact'] = ['url' => 'contact-link', 'name' => 'contact-name', 'thumb' => 'contact-avatar',
569                         'writable', 'self', 'id' => 'cid', 'alias', 'uid' => 'contact-uid',
570                         'photo', 'name-date', 'uri-date', 'avatar-date', 'thumb', 'dfrn-id'];
571
572                 $fields['parent-item'] = ['guid' => 'parent-guid', 'network' => 'parent-network'];
573
574                 $fields['parent-item-author'] = ['url' => 'parent-author-link', 'name' => 'parent-author-name'];
575
576                 $fields['event'] = ['created' => 'event-created', 'edited' => 'event-edited',
577                         'start' => 'event-start','finish' => 'event-finish',
578                         'summary' => 'event-summary','desc' => 'event-desc',
579                         'location' => 'event-location', 'type' => 'event-type',
580                         'nofinish' => 'event-nofinish','adjust' => 'event-adjust',
581                         'ignore' => 'event-ignore', 'id' => 'event-id'];
582
583                 $fields['sign'] = ['signed_text', 'signature', 'signer'];
584
585                 $fields['diaspora-interaction'] = ['interaction'];
586
587                 return $fields;
588         }
589
590         /**
591          * @brief Returns SQL condition for the "select" functions
592          *
593          * @param boolean $thread_mode Called for the items (false) or for the threads (true)
594          *
595          * @return string SQL condition
596          */
597         private static function condition($thread_mode)
598         {
599                 if ($thread_mode) {
600                         $master_table = "`thread`";
601                 } else {
602                         $master_table = "`item`";
603                 }
604                 return sprintf("$master_table.`visible` AND NOT $master_table.`deleted` AND NOT $master_table.`moderated`
605                         AND (`user-item`.`hidden` IS NULL OR NOT `user-item`.`hidden`)
606                         AND (`user-author`.`blocked` IS NULL OR NOT `user-author`.`blocked`)
607                         AND (`user-author`.`ignored` IS NULL OR NOT `user-author`.`ignored` OR `item`.`gravity` != %d)
608                         AND (`user-owner`.`blocked` IS NULL OR NOT `user-owner`.`blocked`)
609                         AND (`user-owner`.`ignored` IS NULL OR NOT `user-owner`.`ignored` OR `item`.`gravity` != %d) ",
610                         GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_PARENT);
611         }
612
613         /**
614          * @brief Returns all needed "JOIN" commands for the "select" functions
615          *
616          * @param integer $uid          User ID
617          * @param string  $sql_commands The parts of the built SQL commands in the "select" functions
618          * @param boolean $thread_mode  Called for the items (false) or for the threads (true)
619          *
620          * @param         $user_mode
621          * @return string The SQL joins for the "select" functions
622          */
623         private static function constructJoins($uid, $sql_commands, $thread_mode, $user_mode)
624         {
625                 if ($thread_mode) {
626                         $master_table = "`thread`";
627                         $master_table_key = "`thread`.`iid`";
628                         $joins = "STRAIGHT_JOIN `item` ON `item`.`id` = `thread`.`iid` ";
629                 } else {
630                         $master_table = "`item`";
631                         $master_table_key = "`item`.`id`";
632                         $joins = '';
633                 }
634
635                 if ($user_mode) {
636                         $joins .= sprintf("STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` ON `contact`.`id` = $master_table.`contact-id`
637                                 AND NOT `contact`.`blocked`
638                                 AND ((NOT `contact`.`readonly` AND NOT `contact`.`pending` AND (`contact`.`rel` IN (%s, %s)))
639                                 OR `contact`.`self` OR `item`.`gravity` != %d OR `contact`.`uid` = 0)
640                                 STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `author` ON `author`.`id` = $master_table.`author-id` AND NOT `author`.`blocked`
641                                 STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `owner` ON `owner`.`id` = $master_table.`owner-id` AND NOT `owner`.`blocked`
642                                 LEFT JOIN `user-item` ON `user-item`.`iid` = $master_table_key AND `user-item`.`uid` = %d
643                                 LEFT JOIN `user-contact` AS `user-author` ON `user-author`.`cid` = $master_table.`author-id` AND `user-author`.`uid` = %d
644                                 LEFT JOIN `user-contact` AS `user-owner` ON `user-owner`.`cid` = $master_table.`owner-id` AND `user-owner`.`uid` = %d",
645                                 Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND, GRAVITY_PARENT, intval($uid), intval($uid), intval($uid));
646                 } else {
647                         if (strpos($sql_commands, "`contact`.") !== false) {
648                                 $joins .= "LEFT JOIN `contact` ON `contact`.`id` = $master_table.`contact-id`";
649                         }
650                         if (strpos($sql_commands, "`author`.") !== false) {
651                                 $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `contact` AS `author` ON `author`.`id` = $master_table.`author-id`";
652                         }
653                         if (strpos($sql_commands, "`owner`.") !== false) {
654                                 $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `contact` AS `owner` ON `owner`.`id` = $master_table.`owner-id`";
655                         }
656                 }
657
658                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`group_member`.") !== false) {
659                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `group_member` ON `group_member`.`contact-id` = $master_table.`contact-id`";
660                 }
661
662                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`user`.") !== false) {
663                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `user` ON `user`.`uid` = $master_table.`uid`";
664                 }
665
666                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`event`.") !== false) {
667                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `event` ON `event-id` = `event`.`id`";
668                 }
669
670                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`sign`.") !== false) {
671                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `sign` ON `sign`.`iid` = `item`.`id`";
672                 }
673
674                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`diaspora-interaction`.") !== false) {
675                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `diaspora-interaction` ON `diaspora-interaction`.`uri-id` = `item`.`uri-id`";
676                 }
677
678                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`item-activity`.") !== false) {
679                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `item-activity` ON `item-activity`.`uri-id` = `item`.`uri-id`";
680                 }
681
682                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`item-content`.") !== false) {
683                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `item-content` ON `item-content`.`uri-id` = `item`.`uri-id`";
684                 }
685
686                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`item-delivery-data`.") !== false) {
687                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `item-delivery-data` ON `item-delivery-data`.`iid` = `item`.`id`";
688                 }
689
690                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`permissionset`.") !== false) {
691                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `permissionset` ON `permissionset`.`id` = `item`.`psid`";
692                 }
693
694                 if ((strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-item`.") !== false) || (strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-author`.") !== false)) {
695                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `item` AS `parent-item` ON `parent-item`.`id` = `item`.`parent`";
696                 }
697
698                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-item-author`.") !== false) {
699                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `parent-item-author` ON `parent-item-author`.`id` = `parent-item`.`author-id`";
700                 }
701
702                 return $joins;
703         }
704
705         /**
706          * @brief Add the field list for the "select" functions
707          *
708          * @param array $fields The field definition array
709          * @param array $selected The array with the selected fields from the "select" functions
710          *
711          * @return string The field list
712          */
713         private static function constructSelectFields($fields, $selected)
714         {
715                 if (!empty($selected)) {
716                         $selected[] = 'internal-iid';
717                         $selected[] = 'internal-iaid';
718                         $selected[] = 'internal-icid';
719                         $selected[] = 'internal-network';
720                 }
721
722                 if (in_array('verb', $selected)) {
723                         $selected[] = 'internal-activity';
724                 }
725
726                 if (in_array('ignored', $selected)) {
727                         $selected[] = 'internal-user-ignored';
728                 }
729
730                 if (in_array('signed_text', $selected)) {
731                         $selected[] = 'interaction';
732                 }
733
734                 $legacy_fields = array_merge(ItemDeliveryData::LEGACY_FIELD_LIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST);
735
736                 $selection = [];
737                 foreach ($fields as $table => $table_fields) {
738                         foreach ($table_fields as $field => $select) {
739                                 if (empty($selected) || in_array($select, $selected)) {
740                                         if (self::isLegacyMode() && in_array($select, $legacy_fields)) {
741                                                 $selection[] = "`item`.`".$select."` AS `internal-item-" . $select . "`";
742                                         }
743                                         if (is_int($field)) {
744                                                 $selection[] = "`" . $table . "`.`" . $select . "`";
745                                         } else {
746                                                 $selection[] = "`" . $table . "`.`" . $field . "` AS `" . $select . "`";
747                                         }
748                                 }
749                         }
750                 }
751                 return implode(", ", $selection);
752         }
753
754         /**
755          * @brief add table definition to fields in an SQL query
756          *
757          * @param string $query SQL query
758          * @param array $fields The field definition array
759          *
760          * @return string the changed SQL query
761          */
762         private static function addTablesToFields($query, $fields)
763         {
764                 foreach ($fields as $table => $table_fields) {
765                         foreach ($table_fields as $alias => $field) {
766                                 if (is_int($alias)) {
767                                         $replace_field = $field;
768                                 } else {
769                                         $replace_field = $alias;
770                                 }
771
772                                 $search = "/([^\.])`" . $field . "`/i";
773                                 $replace = "$1`" . $table . "`.`" . $replace_field . "`";
774                                 $query = preg_replace($search, $replace, $query);
775                         }
776                 }
777                 return $query;
778         }
779
780         /**
781          * @brief Update existing item entries
782          *
783          * @param array $fields    The fields that are to be changed
784          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item entries
785          *
786          * In the future we may have to change permissions as well.
787          * Then we had to add the user id as third parameter.
788          *
789          * A return value of "0" doesn't mean an error - but that 0 rows had been changed.
790          *
791          * @return integer|boolean number of affected rows - or "false" if there was an error
792          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
793          */
794         public static function update(array $fields, array $condition)
795         {
796                 if (empty($condition) || empty($fields)) {
797                         return false;
798                 }
799
800                 // To ensure the data integrity we do it in an transaction
801                 DBA::transaction();
802
803                 // We cannot simply expand the condition to check for origin entries
804                 // The condition needn't to be a simple array but could be a complex condition.
805                 // And we have to execute this query before the update to ensure to fetch the same data.
806                 $items = DBA::select('item', ['id', 'origin', 'uri', 'uri-id', 'iaid', 'icid', 'tag', 'file'], $condition);
807
808                 $content_fields = [];
809                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
810                         if (isset($fields[$field])) {
811                                 $content_fields[$field] = $fields[$field];
812                                 if (in_array($field, self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST) || !self::isLegacyMode()) {
813                                         unset($fields[$field]);
814                                 } else {
815                                         $fields[$field] = null;
816                                 }
817                         }
818                 }
819
820                 $delivery_data = ItemDeliveryData::extractFields($fields);
821
822                 $clear_fields = ['bookmark', 'type', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'owner-link', 'postopts', 'inform'];
823                 foreach ($clear_fields as $field) {
824                         if (array_key_exists($field, $fields)) {
825                                 $fields[$field] = null;
826                         }
827                 }
828
829                 if (array_key_exists('tag', $fields)) {
830                         $tags = $fields['tag'];
831                         $fields['tag'] = null;
832                 } else {
833                         $tags = null;
834                 }
835
836                 if (array_key_exists('file', $fields)) {
837                         $files = $fields['file'];
838                         $fields['file'] = null;
839                 } else {
840                         $files = null;
841                 }
842
843                 if (!empty($fields)) {
844                         $success = DBA::update('item', $fields, $condition);
845
846                         if (!$success) {
847                                 DBA::close($items);
848                                 DBA::rollback();
849                                 return false;
850                         }
851                 }
852
853                 // When there is no content for the "old" item table, this will count the fetched items
854                 $rows = DBA::affectedRows();
855
856                 while ($item = DBA::fetch($items)) {
857                         if (!empty($item['iaid']) || (!empty($content_fields['verb']) && (self::activityToIndex($content_fields['verb']) >= 0))) {
858                                 self::updateActivity($content_fields, ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
859
860                                 if (empty($item['iaid'])) {
861                                         $item_activity = DBA::selectFirst('item-activity', ['id'], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
862                                         if (DBA::isResult($item_activity)) {
863                                                 $item_fields = ['iaid' => $item_activity['id'], 'icid' => null];
864                                                 foreach (self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST as $field) {
865                                                         if (self::isLegacyMode()) {
866                                                                 $item_fields[$field] = null;
867                                                         } else {
868                                                                 unset($item_fields[$field]);
869                                                         }
870                                                 }
871                                                 DBA::update('item', $item_fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
872
873                                                 if (!empty($item['icid']) && !DBA::exists('item', ['icid' => $item['icid']])) {
874                                                         DBA::delete('item-content', ['id' => $item['icid']]);
875                                                 }
876                                         }
877                                 } elseif (!empty($item['icid'])) {
878                                         DBA::update('item', ['icid' => null], ['id' => $item['id']]);
879
880                                         if (!DBA::exists('item', ['icid' => $item['icid']])) {
881                                                 DBA::delete('item-content', ['id' => $item['icid']]);
882                                         }
883                                 }
884                         } else {
885                                 self::updateContent($content_fields, ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
886
887                                 if (empty($item['icid'])) {
888                                         $item_content = DBA::selectFirst('item-content', [], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
889                                         if (DBA::isResult($item_content)) {
890                                                 $item_fields = ['icid' => $item_content['id']];
891                                                 // Clear all fields in the item table that have a content in the item-content table
892                                                 foreach ($item_content as $field => $content) {
893                                                         if (in_array($field, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) && !empty($item_content[$field])) {
894                                                                 if (self::isLegacyMode()) {
895                                                                         $item_fields[$field] = null;
896                                                                 } else {
897                                                                         unset($item_fields[$field]);
898                                                                 }
899                                                         }
900                                                 }
901                                                 DBA::update('item', $item_fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
902                                         }
903                                 }
904                         }
905
906                         if (!is_null($tags)) {
907                                 Term::insertFromTagFieldByItemId($item['id'], $tags);
908                                 if (!empty($item['tag'])) {
909                                         DBA::update('item', ['tag' => ''], ['id' => $item['id']]);
910                                 }
911                         }
912
913                         if (!is_null($files)) {
914                                 Term::insertFromFileFieldByItemId($item['id'], $files);
915                                 if (!empty($item['file'])) {
916                                         DBA::update('item', ['file' => ''], ['id' => $item['id']]);
917                                 }
918                         }
919
920                         ItemDeliveryData::update($item['id'], $delivery_data);
921
922                         self::updateThread($item['id']);
923
924                         // We only need to notfiy others when it is an original entry from us.
925                         // Only call the notifier when the item has some content relevant change.
926                         if ($item['origin'] && in_array('edited', array_keys($fields))) {
927                                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", 'edit_post', $item['id']);
928                         }
929                 }
930
931                 DBA::close($items);
932                 DBA::commit();
933                 return $rows;
934         }
935
936         /**
937          * @brief Delete an item and notify others about it - if it was ours
938          *
939          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
940          * @param integer $priority  Priority for the notification
941          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
942          */
943         public static function delete($condition, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
944         {
945                 $items = self::select(['id'], $condition);
946                 while ($item = self::fetch($items)) {
947                         self::deleteById($item['id'], $priority);
948                 }
949                 DBA::close($items);
950         }
951
952         /**
953          * @brief Delete an item for an user and notify others about it - if it was ours
954          *
955          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
956          * @param integer $uid       User who wants to delete this item
957          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
958          */
959         public static function deleteForUser($condition, $uid)
960         {
961                 if ($uid == 0) {
962                         return;
963                 }
964
965                 $items = self::select(['id', 'uid'], $condition);
966                 while ($item = self::fetch($items)) {
967                         // "Deleting" global items just means hiding them
968                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
969                                 DBA::update('user-item', ['hidden' => true], ['iid' => $item['id'], 'uid' => $uid], true);
970                         } elseif ($item['uid'] == $uid) {
971                                 self::deleteById($item['id'], PRIORITY_HIGH);
972                         } else {
973                                 Logger::log('Wrong ownership. Not deleting item ' . $item['id']);
974                         }
975                 }
976                 DBA::close($items);
977         }
978
979         /**
980          * @brief Delete an item and notify others about it - if it was ours
981          *
982          * @param integer $item_id  Item ID that should be delete
983          * @param integer $priority Priority for the notification
984          *
985          * @return boolean success
986          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
987          */
988         public static function deleteById($item_id, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
989         {
990                 // locate item to be deleted
991                 $fields = ['id', 'uri', 'uid', 'parent', 'parent-uri', 'origin',
992                         'deleted', 'file', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'attach',
993                         'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target', 'contact-id',
994                         'icid', 'iaid', 'psid'];
995                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
996                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
997                         Logger::log('Item with ID ' . $item_id . " hasn't been found.", Logger::DEBUG);
998                         return false;
999                 }
1000
1001                 if ($item['deleted']) {
1002                         Logger::log('Item with ID ' . $item_id . ' has already been deleted.', Logger::DEBUG);
1003                         return false;
1004                 }
1005
1006                 $parent = self::selectFirst(['origin'], ['id' => $item['parent']]);
1007                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1008                         $parent = ['origin' => false];
1009                 }
1010
1011                 // clean up categories and tags so they don't end up as orphans
1012
1013                 $matches = false;
1014                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/<(.*?)>/', $item['file'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1015
1016                 if ($cnt) {
1017                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
1018                                 FileTag::unsaveFile($item['uid'], $item['id'], $mtch[1],true);
1019                         }
1020                 }
1021
1022                 $matches = false;
1023
1024                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/\[(.*?)\]/', $item['file'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1025
1026                 if ($cnt) {
1027                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
1028                                 FileTag::unsaveFile($item['uid'], $item['id'], $mtch[1],false);
1029                         }
1030                 }
1031
1032                 /*
1033                  * If item is a link to a photo resource, nuke all the associated photos
1034                  * (visitors will not have photo resources)
1035                  * This only applies to photos uploaded from the photos page. Photos inserted into a post do not
1036                  * generate a resource-id and therefore aren't intimately linked to the item.
1037                  */
1038                 /// @TODO: this should first check if photo is used elsewhere
1039                 if (strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
1040                         Photo::delete(['resource-id' => $item['resource-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1041                 }
1042
1043                 // If item is a link to an event, delete the event.
1044                 if (intval($item['event-id'])) {
1045                         Event::delete($item['event-id']);
1046                 }
1047
1048                 // If item has attachments, drop them
1049                 /// @TODO: this should first check if attachment is used elsewhere
1050                 foreach (explode(",", $item['attach']) as $attach) {
1051                         preg_match("|attach/(\d+)|", $attach, $matches);
1052                         if (is_array($matches) && count($matches) > 1) {
1053                                 Attach::delete(['id' => $matches[1], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1054                         }
1055                 }
1056
1057                 // Delete tags that had been attached to other items
1058                 self::deleteTagsFromItem($item);
1059
1060                 // Set the item to "deleted"
1061                 $item_fields = ['deleted' => true, 'edited' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
1062                 DBA::update('item', $item_fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
1063
1064                 Term::insertFromTagFieldByItemId($item['id'], '');
1065                 Term::insertFromFileFieldByItemId($item['id'], '');
1066                 self::deleteThread($item['id'], $item['parent-uri']);
1067
1068                 if (!self::exists(["`uri` = ? AND `uid` != 0 AND NOT `deleted`", $item['uri']])) {
1069                         self::delete(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false], $priority);
1070                 }
1071
1072                 ItemDeliveryData::delete($item['id']);
1073
1074                 // We don't delete the item-activity here, since we need some of the data for ActivityPub
1075
1076                 if (!empty($item['icid']) && !self::exists(['icid' => $item['icid'], 'deleted' => false])) {
1077                         DBA::delete('item-content', ['id' => $item['icid']], ['cascade' => false]);
1078                 }
1079                 // When the permission set will be used in photo and events as well,
1080                 // this query here needs to be extended.
1081                 if (!empty($item['psid']) && !self::exists(['psid' => $item['psid'], 'deleted' => false])) {
1082                         DBA::delete('permissionset', ['id' => $item['psid']], ['cascade' => false]);
1083                 }
1084
1085                 // If it's the parent of a comment thread, kill all the kids
1086                 if ($item['id'] == $item['parent']) {
1087                         self::delete(['parent' => $item['parent'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
1088                 }
1089
1090                 // Is it our comment and/or our thread?
1091                 if ($item['origin'] || $parent['origin']) {
1092
1093                         // When we delete the original post we will delete all existing copies on the server as well
1094                         self::delete(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
1095
1096                         // send the notification upstream/downstream
1097                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], "Notifier", "drop", intval($item['id']));
1098                 } elseif ($item['uid'] != 0) {
1099
1100                         // When we delete just our local user copy of an item, we have to set a marker to hide it
1101                         $global_item = self::selectFirst(['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false]);
1102                         if (DBA::isResult($global_item)) {
1103                                 DBA::update('user-item', ['hidden' => true], ['iid' => $global_item['id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']], true);
1104                         }
1105                 }
1106
1107                 Logger::log('Item with ID ' . $item_id . " has been deleted.", Logger::DEBUG);
1108
1109                 return true;
1110         }
1111
1112         private static function deleteTagsFromItem($item)
1113         {
1114                 if (($item["verb"] != ACTIVITY_TAG) || ($item["object-type"] != ACTIVITY_OBJ_TAGTERM)) {
1115                         return;
1116                 }
1117
1118                 $xo = XML::parseString($item["object"], false);
1119                 $xt = XML::parseString($item["target"], false);
1120
1121                 if ($xt->type != ACTIVITY_OBJ_NOTE) {
1122                         return;
1123                 }
1124
1125                 $i = self::selectFirst(['id', 'contact-id', 'tag'], ['uri' => $xt->id, 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1126                 if (!DBA::isResult($i)) {
1127                         return;
1128                 }
1129
1130                 // For tags, the owner cannot remove the tag on the author's copy of the post.
1131                 $owner_remove = ($item["contact-id"] == $i["contact-id"]);
1132                 $author_copy = $item["origin"];
1133
1134                 if (($owner_remove && $author_copy) || !$owner_remove) {
1135                         return;
1136                 }
1137
1138                 $tags = explode(',', $i["tag"]);
1139                 $newtags = [];
1140                 if (count($tags)) {
1141                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1142                                 if (trim($tag) !== trim($xo->body)) {
1143                                        $newtags[] = trim($tag);
1144                                 }
1145                         }
1146                 }
1147                 self::update(['tag' => implode(',', $newtags)], ['id' => $i["id"]]);
1148         }
1149
1150         private static function guid($item, $notify)
1151         {
1152                 if (!empty($item['guid'])) {
1153                         return Strings::escapeTags(trim($item['guid']));
1154                 }
1155
1156                 if ($notify) {
1157                         // We have to avoid duplicates. So we create the GUID in form of a hash of the plink or uri.
1158                         // We add the hash of our own host because our host is the original creator of the post.
1159                         $prefix_host = \get_app()->getHostName();
1160                 } else {
1161                         $prefix_host = '';
1162
1163                         // We are only storing the post so we create a GUID from the original hostname.
1164                         if (!empty($item['author-link'])) {
1165                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['author-link']);
1166                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
1167                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
1168                                 }
1169                         }
1170
1171                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['plink'])) {
1172                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['plink']);
1173                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
1174                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
1175                                 }
1176                         }
1177
1178                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['uri'])) {
1179                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['uri']);
1180                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
1181                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
1182                                 }
1183                         }
1184
1185                         // Is it in the format data@host.tld? - Used for mail contacts
1186                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['author-link']) && strstr($item['author-link'], '@')) {
1187                                 $mailparts = explode('@', $item['author-link']);
1188                                 $prefix_host = array_pop($mailparts);
1189                         }
1190                 }
1191
1192                 if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
1193                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['plink'], $prefix_host);
1194                 } elseif (!empty($item['uri'])) {
1195                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['uri'], $prefix_host);
1196                 } else {
1197                         $guid = System::createUUID(hash('crc32', $prefix_host));
1198                 }
1199
1200                 return $guid;
1201         }
1202
1203         private static function contactId($item)
1204         {
1205                 $contact_id = (int)$item["contact-id"];
1206
1207                 if (!empty($contact_id)) {
1208                         return $contact_id;
1209                 }
1210                 Logger::log('Missing contact-id. Called by: '.System::callstack(), Logger::DEBUG);
1211                 /*
1212                  * First we are looking for a suitable contact that matches with the author of the post
1213                  * This is done only for comments
1214                  */
1215                 if ($item['parent-uri'] != $item['uri']) {
1216                         $contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $item['uid']);
1217                 }
1218
1219                 // If not present then maybe the owner was found
1220                 if ($contact_id == 0) {
1221                         $contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($item['owner-link'], $item['uid']);
1222                 }
1223
1224                 // Still missing? Then use the "self" contact of the current user
1225                 if ($contact_id == 0) {
1226                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1227                         if (DBA::isResult($self)) {
1228                                 $contact_id = $self["id"];
1229                         }
1230                 }
1231                 Logger::log("Contact-id was missing for post ".$item['guid']." from user id ".$item['uid']." - now set to ".$contact_id, Logger::DEBUG);
1232
1233                 return $contact_id;
1234         }
1235
1236         // This function will finally cover most of the preparation functionality in mod/item.php
1237         public static function prepare(&$item)
1238         {
1239                 $data = BBCode::getAttachmentData($item['body']);
1240                 if ((preg_match_all("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $item['body'], $match, PREG_SET_ORDER) || isset($data["type"]))
1241                         && ($posttype != Item::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
1242                         $posttype = Item::PT_PAGE;
1243                         $objecttype = ACTIVITY_OBJ_BOOKMARK;
1244                 }
1245         }
1246
1247         public static function insert($item, $force_parent = false, $notify = false, $dontcache = false)
1248         {
1249                 $orig_item = $item;
1250
1251                 // If it is a posting where users should get notifications, then define it as wall posting
1252                 if ($notify) {
1253                         $item['wall'] = 1;
1254                         $item['origin'] = 1;
1255                         $item['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
1256                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_DFRN;
1257
1258                         if (is_int($notify)) {
1259                                 $priority = $notify;
1260                         } else {
1261                                 $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH;
1262                         }
1263                 } else {
1264                         $item['network'] = trim(defaults($item, 'network', Protocol::PHANTOM));
1265                 }
1266
1267                 $item['guid'] = self::guid($item, $notify);
1268                 $item['uri'] = Strings::escapeTags(trim(defaults($item, 'uri', self::newURI($item['uid'], $item['guid']))));
1269
1270                 // Store URI data
1271                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
1272
1273                 // Store conversation data
1274                 $item = Conversation::insert($item);
1275
1276                 /*
1277                  * If a Diaspora signature structure was passed in, pull it out of the
1278                  * item array and set it aside for later storage.
1279                  */
1280
1281                 $dsprsig = null;
1282                 if (isset($item['dsprsig'])) {
1283                         $encoded_signature = $item['dsprsig'];
1284                         $dsprsig = json_decode(base64_decode($item['dsprsig']));
1285                         unset($item['dsprsig']);
1286                 }
1287
1288                 $diaspora_signed_text = '';
1289                 if (isset($item['diaspora_signed_text'])) {
1290                         $diaspora_signed_text = $item['diaspora_signed_text'];
1291                         unset($item['diaspora_signed_text']);
1292                 }
1293
1294                 // Converting the plink
1295                 /// @TODO Check if this is really still needed
1296                 if ($item['network'] == Protocol::OSTATUS) {
1297                         if (isset($item['plink'])) {
1298                                 $item['plink'] = OStatus::convertHref($item['plink']);
1299                         } elseif (isset($item['uri'])) {
1300                                 $item['plink'] = OStatus::convertHref($item['uri']);
1301                         }
1302                 }
1303
1304                 if (!empty($item['thr-parent'])) {
1305                         $item['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
1306                 }
1307
1308                 if (isset($item['gravity'])) {
1309                         $item['gravity'] = intval($item['gravity']);
1310                 } elseif ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1311                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
1312                 } elseif (activity_match($item['verb'], ACTIVITY_POST)) {
1313                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
1314                 } else {
1315                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_UNKNOWN;   // Should not happen
1316                         Logger::log('Unknown gravity for verb: ' . $item['verb'], Logger::DEBUG);
1317                 }
1318
1319                 $uid = intval($item['uid']);
1320
1321                 // check for create date and expire time
1322                 $expire_interval = Config::get('system', 'dbclean-expire-days', 0);
1323
1324                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['expire'], ['uid' => $uid]);
1325                 if (DBA::isResult($user) && ($user['expire'] > 0) && (($user['expire'] < $expire_interval) || ($expire_interval == 0))) {
1326                         $expire_interval = $user['expire'];
1327                 }
1328
1329                 if (($expire_interval > 0) && !empty($item['created'])) {
1330                         $expire_date = time() - ($expire_interval * 86400);
1331                         $created_date = strtotime($item['created']);
1332                         if ($created_date < $expire_date) {
1333                                 Logger::log('item-store: item created ('.date('c', $created_date).') before expiration time ('.date('c', $expire_date).'). ignored. ' . print_r($item,true), Logger::DEBUG);
1334                                 return 0;
1335                         }
1336                 }
1337
1338                 /*
1339                  * Do we already have this item?
1340                  * We have to check several networks since Friendica posts could be repeated
1341                  * via OStatus (maybe Diasporsa as well)
1342                  */
1343                 if (in_array($item['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::OSTATUS, ""])) {
1344                         $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?, ?)",
1345                                 trim($item['uri']), $item['uid'],
1346                                 Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::OSTATUS];
1347                         $existing = self::selectFirst(['id', 'network'], $condition);
1348                         if (DBA::isResult($existing)) {
1349                                 // We only log the entries with a different user id than 0. Otherwise we would have too many false positives
1350                                 if ($uid != 0) {
1351                                         Logger::log("Item with uri ".$item['uri']." already existed for user ".$uid." with id ".$existing["id"]." target network ".$existing["network"]." - new network: ".$item['network']);
1352                                 }
1353
1354                                 return $existing["id"];
1355                         }
1356                 }
1357
1358                 $item['wall']          = intval(defaults($item, 'wall', 0));
1359                 $item['extid']         = trim(defaults($item, 'extid', ''));
1360                 $item['author-name']   = trim(defaults($item, 'author-name', ''));
1361                 $item['author-link']   = trim(defaults($item, 'author-link', ''));
1362                 $item['author-avatar'] = trim(defaults($item, 'author-avatar', ''));
1363                 $item['owner-name']    = trim(defaults($item, 'owner-name', ''));
1364                 $item['owner-link']    = trim(defaults($item, 'owner-link', ''));
1365                 $item['owner-avatar']  = trim(defaults($item, 'owner-avatar', ''));
1366                 $item['received']      = (isset($item['received'])  ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['received'])  : DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
1367                 $item['created']       = (isset($item['created'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['created'])   : $item['received']);
1368                 $item['edited']        = (isset($item['edited'])    ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['edited'])    : $item['created']);
1369                 $item['changed']       = (isset($item['changed'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['changed'])   : $item['created']);
1370                 $item['commented']     = (isset($item['commented']) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['commented']) : $item['created']);
1371                 $item['title']         = trim(defaults($item, 'title', ''));
1372                 $item['location']      = trim(defaults($item, 'location', ''));
1373                 $item['coord']         = trim(defaults($item, 'coord', ''));
1374                 $item['visible']       = (isset($item['visible']) ? intval($item['visible']) : 1);
1375                 $item['deleted']       = 0;
1376                 $item['parent-uri']    = trim(defaults($item, 'parent-uri', $item['uri']));
1377                 $item['post-type']     = defaults($item, 'post-type', self::PT_ARTICLE);
1378                 $item['verb']          = trim(defaults($item, 'verb', ''));
1379                 $item['object-type']   = trim(defaults($item, 'object-type', ''));
1380                 $item['object']        = trim(defaults($item, 'object', ''));
1381                 $item['target-type']   = trim(defaults($item, 'target-type', ''));
1382                 $item['target']        = trim(defaults($item, 'target', ''));
1383                 $item['plink']         = trim(defaults($item, 'plink', ''));
1384                 $item['allow_cid']     = trim(defaults($item, 'allow_cid', ''));
1385                 $item['allow_gid']     = trim(defaults($item, 'allow_gid', ''));
1386                 $item['deny_cid']      = trim(defaults($item, 'deny_cid', ''));
1387                 $item['deny_gid']      = trim(defaults($item, 'deny_gid', ''));
1388                 $item['private']       = intval(defaults($item, 'private', 0));
1389                 $item['body']          = trim(defaults($item, 'body', ''));
1390                 $item['tag']           = trim(defaults($item, 'tag', ''));
1391                 $item['attach']        = trim(defaults($item, 'attach', ''));
1392                 $item['app']           = trim(defaults($item, 'app', ''));
1393                 $item['origin']        = intval(defaults($item, 'origin', 0));
1394                 $item['postopts']      = trim(defaults($item, 'postopts', ''));
1395                 $item['resource-id']   = trim(defaults($item, 'resource-id', ''));
1396                 $item['event-id']      = intval(defaults($item, 'event-id', 0));
1397                 $item['inform']        = trim(defaults($item, 'inform', ''));
1398                 $item['file']          = trim(defaults($item, 'file', ''));
1399
1400                 // When there is no content then we don't post it
1401                 if ($item['body'].$item['title'] == '') {
1402                         Logger::log('No body, no title.');
1403                         return 0;
1404                 }
1405
1406                 self::addLanguageToItemArray($item);
1407
1408                 // Items cannot be stored before they happen ...
1409                 if ($item['created'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
1410                         $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1411                 }
1412
1413                 // We haven't invented time travel by now.
1414                 if ($item['edited'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
1415                         $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1416                 }
1417
1418                 $item['plink'] = defaults($item, 'plink', System::baseUrl() . '/display/' . urlencode($item['guid']));
1419
1420                 // The contact-id should be set before "self::insert" was called - but there seems to be issues sometimes
1421                 $item["contact-id"] = self::contactId($item);
1422
1423                 $default = ['url' => $item['author-link'], 'name' => $item['author-name'],
1424                         'photo' => $item['author-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
1425
1426                 $item['author-id'] = defaults($item, 'author-id', Contact::getIdForURL($item["author-link"], 0, false, $default));
1427
1428                 if (Contact::isBlocked($item["author-id"])) {
1429                         Logger::log('Contact '.$item["author-id"].' is blocked, item '.$item["uri"].' will not be stored');
1430                         return 0;
1431                 }
1432
1433                 $default = ['url' => $item['owner-link'], 'name' => $item['owner-name'],
1434                         'photo' => $item['owner-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
1435
1436                 $item['owner-id'] = defaults($item, 'owner-id', Contact::getIdForURL($item["owner-link"], 0, false, $default));
1437
1438                 if (Contact::isBlocked($item["owner-id"])) {
1439                         Logger::log('Contact '.$item["owner-id"].' is blocked, item '.$item["uri"].' will not be stored');
1440                         return 0;
1441                 }
1442
1443                 if ($item['network'] == Protocol::PHANTOM) {
1444                         Logger::log('Missing network. Called by: '.System::callstack(), Logger::DEBUG);
1445
1446                         $item['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
1447                         Logger::log("Set network to " . $item["network"] . " for " . $item["uri"], Logger::DEBUG);
1448                 }
1449
1450                 // Checking if there is already an item with the same guid
1451                 Logger::log('Checking for an item for user '.$item['uid'].' on network '.$item['network'].' with the guid '.$item['guid'], Logger::DEBUG);
1452                 $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'network' => $item['network'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1453                 if (self::exists($condition)) {
1454                         Logger::log('found item with guid '.$item['guid'].' for user '.$item['uid'].' on network '.$item['network'], Logger::DEBUG);
1455                         return 0;
1456                 }
1457
1458                 // Check for hashtags in the body and repair or add hashtag links
1459                 self::setHashtags($item);
1460
1461                 $item['thr-parent'] = $item['parent-uri'];
1462
1463                 $notify_type = '';
1464                 $allow_cid = '';
1465                 $allow_gid = '';
1466                 $deny_cid  = '';
1467                 $deny_gid  = '';
1468
1469                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1470                         $parent_id = 0;
1471                         $parent_deleted = 0;
1472                         $allow_cid = $item['allow_cid'];
1473                         $allow_gid = $item['allow_gid'];
1474                         $deny_cid  = $item['deny_cid'];
1475                         $deny_gid  = $item['deny_gid'];
1476                         $notify_type = 'wall-new';
1477                 } else {
1478                         // find the parent and snarf the item id and ACLs
1479                         // and anything else we need to inherit
1480
1481                         $fields = ['uri', 'parent-uri', 'id', 'deleted',
1482                                 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
1483                                 'wall', 'private', 'forum_mode', 'origin'];
1484                         $condition = ['uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1485                         $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
1486                         $parent = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
1487
1488                         if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1489                                 // is the new message multi-level threaded?
1490                                 // even though we don't support it now, preserve the info
1491                                 // and re-attach to the conversation parent.
1492
1493                                 if ($parent['uri'] != $parent['parent-uri']) {
1494                                         $item['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1495
1496                                         $condition = ['uri' => $item['parent-uri'],
1497                                                 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri'],
1498                                                 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1499                                         $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
1500                                         $toplevel_parent = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
1501
1502                                         if (DBA::isResult($toplevel_parent)) {
1503                                                 $parent = $toplevel_parent;
1504                                         }
1505                                 }
1506
1507                                 $parent_id      = $parent['id'];
1508                                 $parent_deleted = $parent['deleted'];
1509                                 $allow_cid      = $parent['allow_cid'];
1510                                 $allow_gid      = $parent['allow_gid'];
1511                                 $deny_cid       = $parent['deny_cid'];
1512                                 $deny_gid       = $parent['deny_gid'];
1513                                 $item['wall']    = $parent['wall'];
1514                                 $notify_type    = 'comment-new';
1515
1516                                 /*
1517                                  * If the parent is private, force privacy for the entire conversation
1518                                  * This differs from the above settings as it subtly allows comments from
1519                                  * email correspondents to be private even if the overall thread is not.
1520                                  */
1521                                 if ($parent['private']) {
1522                                         $item['private'] = $parent['private'];
1523                                 }
1524
1525                                 /*
1526                                  * Edge case. We host a public forum that was originally posted to privately.
1527                                  * The original author commented, but as this is a comment, the permissions
1528                                  * weren't fixed up so it will still show the comment as private unless we fix it here.
1529                                  */
1530                                 if ((intval($parent['forum_mode']) == 1) && $parent['private']) {
1531                                         $item['private'] = 0;
1532                                 }
1533
1534                                 // If its a post from myself then tag the thread as "mention"
1535                                 Logger::log("Checking if parent ".$parent_id." has to be tagged as mention for user ".$item['uid'], Logger::DEBUG);
1536                                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['nickname'], ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
1537                                 if (DBA::isResult($user)) {
1538                                         $self = Strings::normaliseLink(System::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
1539                                         $self_id = Contact::getIdForURL($self, 0, true);
1540                                         Logger::log("'myself' is ".$self_id." for parent ".$parent_id." checking against ".$item['author-id']." and ".$item['owner-id'], Logger::DEBUG);
1541                                         if (($item['author-id'] == $self_id) || ($item['owner-id'] == $self_id)) {
1542                                                 DBA::update('thread', ['mention' => true], ['iid' => $parent_id]);
1543                                                 Logger::log("tagged thread ".$parent_id." as mention for user ".$self, Logger::DEBUG);
1544                                         }
1545                                 }
1546                         } else {
1547                                 /*
1548                                  * Allow one to see reply tweets from status.net even when
1549                                  * we don't have or can't see the original post.
1550                                  */
1551                                 if ($force_parent) {
1552                                         Logger::log('$force_parent=true, reply converted to top-level post.');
1553                                         $parent_id = 0;
1554                                         $item['parent-uri'] = $item['uri'];
1555                                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
1556                                 } else {
1557                                         Logger::log('item parent '.$item['parent-uri'].' for '.$item['uid'].' was not found - ignoring item');
1558                                         return 0;
1559                                 }
1560
1561                                 $parent_deleted = 0;
1562                         }
1563                 }
1564
1565                 $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['parent-uri']);
1566                 $item['thr-parent-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
1567
1568                 $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?) AND `uid` = ?",
1569                         $item['uri'], $item['network'], Protocol::DFRN, $item['uid']];
1570                 if (self::exists($condition)) {
1571                         Logger::log('duplicated item with the same uri found. '.print_r($item,true));
1572                         return 0;
1573                 }
1574
1575                 // On Friendica and Diaspora the GUID is unique
1576                 if (in_array($item['network'], [Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
1577                         $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1578                         if (self::exists($condition)) {
1579                                 Logger::log('duplicated item with the same guid found. '.print_r($item,true));
1580                                 return 0;
1581                         }
1582                 } else {
1583                         // Check for an existing post with the same content. There seems to be a problem with OStatus.
1584                         $condition = ["`body` = ? AND `network` = ? AND `created` = ? AND `contact-id` = ? AND `uid` = ?",
1585                                         $item['body'], $item['network'], $item['created'], $item['contact-id'], $item['uid']];
1586                         if (self::exists($condition)) {
1587                                 Logger::log('duplicated item with the same body found. '.print_r($item,true));
1588                                 return 0;
1589                         }
1590                 }
1591
1592                 // Is this item available in the global items (with uid=0)?
1593                 if ($item["uid"] == 0) {
1594                         $item["global"] = true;
1595
1596                         // Set the global flag on all items if this was a global item entry
1597                         self::update(['global' => true], ['uri' => $item["uri"]]);
1598                 } else {
1599                         $item["global"] = self::exists(['uid' => 0, 'uri' => $item["uri"]]);
1600                 }
1601
1602                 // ACL settings
1603                 if (strlen($allow_cid) || strlen($allow_gid) || strlen($deny_cid) || strlen($deny_gid)) {
1604                         $private = 1;
1605                 } else {
1606                         $private = $item['private'];
1607                 }
1608
1609                 $item["allow_cid"] = $allow_cid;
1610                 $item["allow_gid"] = $allow_gid;
1611                 $item["deny_cid"] = $deny_cid;
1612                 $item["deny_gid"] = $deny_gid;
1613                 $item["private"] = $private;
1614                 $item["deleted"] = $parent_deleted;
1615
1616                 // Fill the cache field
1617                 self::putInCache($item);
1618
1619                 if ($notify) {
1620                         $item['edit'] = false;
1621                         $item['parent'] = $parent_id;
1622                         Hook::callAll('post_local', $item);
1623                         unset($item['edit']);
1624                         unset($item['parent']);
1625                 } else {
1626                         Hook::callAll('post_remote', $item);
1627                 }
1628
1629                 // This array field is used to trigger some automatic reactions
1630                 // It is mainly used in the "post_local" hook.
1631                 unset($item['api_source']);
1632
1633                 if (!empty($item['cancel'])) {
1634                         Logger::log('post cancelled by addon.');
1635                         return 0;
1636                 }
1637
1638                 /*
1639                  * Check for already added items.
1640                  * There is a timing issue here that sometimes creates double postings.
1641                  * An unique index would help - but the limitations of MySQL (maximum size of index values) prevent this.
1642                  */
1643                 if ($item["uid"] == 0) {
1644                         if (self::exists(['uri' => trim($item['uri']), 'uid' => 0])) {
1645                                 Logger::log('Global item already stored. URI: '.$item['uri'].' on network '.$item['network'], Logger::DEBUG);
1646                                 return 0;
1647                         }
1648                 }
1649
1650                 Logger::log('' . print_r($item,true), Logger::DATA);
1651
1652                 if (array_key_exists('tag', $item)) {
1653                         $tags = $item['tag'];
1654                         unset($item['tag']);
1655                 } else {
1656                         $tags = '';
1657                 }
1658
1659                 if (array_key_exists('file', $item)) {
1660                         $files = $item['file'];
1661                         unset($item['file']);
1662                 } else {
1663                         $files = '';
1664                 }
1665
1666                 // Creates or assigns the permission set
1667                 $item['psid'] = PermissionSet::fetchIDForPost($item);
1668
1669                 // We are doing this outside of the transaction to avoid timing problems
1670                 if (!self::insertActivity($item)) {
1671                         self::insertContent($item);
1672                 }
1673
1674                 $delivery_data = ItemDeliveryData::extractFields($item);
1675
1676                 unset($item['postopts']);
1677                 unset($item['inform']);
1678
1679                 // These fields aren't stored anymore in the item table, they are fetched upon request
1680                 unset($item['author-link']);
1681                 unset($item['author-name']);
1682                 unset($item['author-avatar']);
1683
1684                 unset($item['owner-link']);
1685                 unset($item['owner-name']);
1686                 unset($item['owner-avatar']);
1687
1688                 DBA::transaction();
1689                 $ret = DBA::insert('item', $item);
1690
1691                 // When the item was successfully stored we fetch the ID of the item.
1692                 if (DBA::isResult($ret)) {
1693                         $current_post = DBA::lastInsertId();
1694                 } else {
1695                         // This can happen - for example - if there are locking timeouts.
1696                         DBA::rollback();
1697
1698                         // Store the data into a spool file so that we can try again later.
1699
1700                         // At first we restore the Diaspora signature that we removed above.
1701                         if (isset($encoded_signature)) {
1702                                 $item['dsprsig'] = $encoded_signature;
1703                         }
1704
1705                         // Now we store the data in the spool directory
1706                         // We use "microtime" to keep the arrival order and "mt_rand" to avoid duplicates
1707                         $file = 'item-'.round(microtime(true) * 10000).'-'.mt_rand().'.msg';
1708
1709                         $spoolpath = get_spoolpath();
1710                         if ($spoolpath != "") {
1711                                 $spool = $spoolpath.'/'.$file;
1712
1713                                 file_put_contents($spool, json_encode($orig_item));
1714                                 Logger::log("Item wasn't stored - Item was spooled into file ".$file, Logger::DEBUG);
1715                         }
1716                         return 0;
1717                 }
1718
1719                 if ($current_post == 0) {
1720                         // This is one of these error messages that never should occur.
1721                         Logger::log("couldn't find created item - we better quit now.");
1722                         DBA::rollback();
1723                         return 0;
1724                 }
1725
1726                 // How much entries have we created?
1727                 // We wouldn't need this query when we could use an unique index - but MySQL has length problems with them.
1728                 $entries = DBA::count('item', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
1729
1730                 if ($entries > 1) {
1731                         // There are duplicates. We delete our just created entry.
1732                         Logger::log('Duplicated post occurred. uri = ' . $item['uri'] . ' uid = ' . $item['uid']);
1733
1734                         // Yes, we could do a rollback here - but we are having many users with MyISAM.
1735                         DBA::delete('item', ['id' => $current_post]);
1736                         DBA::commit();
1737                         return 0;
1738                 } elseif ($entries == 0) {
1739                         // This really should never happen since we quit earlier if there were problems.
1740                         Logger::log("Something is terribly wrong. We haven't found our created entry.");
1741                         DBA::rollback();
1742                         return 0;
1743                 }
1744
1745                 Logger::log('created item '.$current_post);
1746                 self::updateContact($item);
1747
1748                 if (!$parent_id || ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri'])) {
1749                         $parent_id = $current_post;
1750                 }
1751
1752                 // Set parent id
1753                 self::update(['parent' => $parent_id], ['id' => $current_post]);
1754
1755                 $item['id'] = $current_post;
1756                 $item['parent'] = $parent_id;
1757
1758                 // update the commented timestamp on the parent
1759                 // Only update "commented" if it is really a comment
1760                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) || !Config::get("system", "like_no_comment")) {
1761                         self::update(['commented' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $parent_id]);
1762                 } else {
1763                         self::update(['changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $parent_id]);
1764                 }
1765
1766                 if ($dsprsig) {
1767                         /*
1768                          * Friendica servers lower than 3.4.3-2 had double encoded the signature ...
1769                          * We can check for this condition when we decode and encode the stuff again.
1770                          */
1771                         if (base64_encode(base64_decode(base64_decode($dsprsig->signature))) == base64_decode($dsprsig->signature)) {
1772                                 $dsprsig->signature = base64_decode($dsprsig->signature);
1773                                 Logger::log("Repaired double encoded signature from handle ".$dsprsig->signer, Logger::DEBUG);
1774                         }
1775
1776                         if (!empty($dsprsig->signed_text) && empty($dsprsig->signature) && empty($dsprsig->signer)) {
1777                                 DBA::insert('diaspora-interaction', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'interaction' => $dsprsig->signed_text], true);
1778                         } else {
1779                                 // The other fields are used by very old Friendica servers, so we currently store them differently
1780                                 DBA::insert('sign', ['iid' => $current_post, 'signed_text' => $dsprsig->signed_text,
1781                                         'signature' => $dsprsig->signature, 'signer' => $dsprsig->signer]);
1782                         }
1783                 }
1784
1785                 if (!empty($diaspora_signed_text)) {
1786                         DBA::insert('diaspora-interaction', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'interaction' => $diaspora_signed_text], true);
1787                 }
1788
1789                 $deleted = self::tagDeliver($item['uid'], $current_post);
1790
1791                 /*
1792                  * current post can be deleted if is for a community page and no mention are
1793                  * in it.
1794                  */
1795                 if (!$deleted && !$dontcache) {
1796                         $posted_item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $current_post]);
1797                         if (DBA::isResult($posted_item)) {
1798                                 if ($notify) {
1799                                         Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $posted_item);
1800                                 } else {
1801                                         Hook::callAll('post_remote_end', $posted_item);
1802                                 }
1803                         } else {
1804                                 Logger::log('new item not found in DB, id ' . $current_post);
1805                         }
1806                 }
1807
1808                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1809                         self::addThread($current_post);
1810                 } else {
1811                         self::updateThread($parent_id);
1812                 }
1813
1814                 ItemDeliveryData::insert($current_post, $delivery_data);
1815
1816                 DBA::commit();
1817
1818                 /*
1819                  * Due to deadlock issues with the "term" table we are doing these steps after the commit.
1820                  * This is not perfect - but a workable solution until we found the reason for the problem.
1821                  */
1822                 if (!empty($tags)) {
1823                         Term::insertFromTagFieldByItemId($current_post, $tags);
1824                 }
1825
1826                 if (!empty($files)) {
1827                         Term::insertFromFileFieldByItemId($current_post, $files);
1828                 }
1829
1830                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1831                         self::addShadow($current_post);
1832                 } else {
1833                         self::addShadowPost($current_post);
1834                 }
1835
1836                 check_user_notification($current_post);
1837
1838                 if ($notify) {
1839                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', $notify_type, $current_post);
1840                 } elseif ($item['visible'] && ((!empty($parent) && $parent['origin']) || $item['origin'])) {
1841                         if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) {
1842                                 $cmd = $item['origin'] ? 'activity-new' : 'activity-import';
1843                         } elseif ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT) {
1844                                 $cmd = $item['origin'] ? 'comment-new' : 'comment-import';
1845                         } else {
1846                                 $cmd = 'wall-new';
1847                         }
1848
1849                         Worker::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', $cmd, $current_post);
1850                 }
1851
1852                 return $current_post;
1853         }
1854
1855         /**
1856          * @brief Insert a new item content entry
1857          *
1858          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be inserted
1859          * @return bool
1860          * @throws \Exception
1861          */
1862         private static function insertActivity(&$item)
1863         {
1864                 $activity_index = self::activityToIndex($item['verb']);
1865
1866                 if ($activity_index < 0) {
1867                         return false;
1868                 }
1869
1870                 $fields = ['activity' => $activity_index, 'uri-hash' => (string)$item['uri-id'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']];
1871
1872                 // We just remove everything that is content
1873                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
1874                         unset($item[$field]);
1875                 }
1876
1877                 // To avoid timing problems, we are using locks.
1878                 $locked = Lock::acquire('item_insert_activity');
1879                 if (!$locked) {
1880                         Logger::log("Couldn't acquire lock for URI " . $item['uri'] . " - proceeding anyway.");
1881                 }
1882
1883                 // Do we already have this content?
1884                 $item_activity = DBA::selectFirst('item-activity', ['id'], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
1885                 if (DBA::isResult($item_activity)) {
1886                         $item['iaid'] = $item_activity['id'];
1887                         Logger::log('Fetched activity for URI ' . $item['uri'] . ' (' . $item['iaid'] . ')');
1888                 } elseif (DBA::insert('item-activity', $fields)) {
1889                         $item['iaid'] = DBA::lastInsertId();
1890                         Logger::log('Inserted activity for URI ' . $item['uri'] . ' (' . $item['iaid'] . ')');
1891                 } else {
1892                         // This shouldn't happen.
1893                         Logger::log('Could not insert activity for URI ' . $item['uri'] . ' - should not happen');
1894                         Lock::release('item_insert_activity');
1895                         return false;
1896                 }
1897                 if ($locked) {
1898                         Lock::release('item_insert_activity');
1899                 }
1900                 return true;
1901         }
1902
1903         /**
1904          * @brief Insert a new item content entry
1905          *
1906          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be inserted
1907          * @throws \Exception
1908          */
1909         private static function insertContent(&$item)
1910         {
1911                 $fields = ['uri-plink-hash' => (string)$item['uri-id'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']];
1912
1913                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
1914                         if (isset($item[$field])) {
1915                                 $fields[$field] = $item[$field];
1916                                 unset($item[$field]);
1917                         }
1918                 }
1919
1920                 // To avoid timing problems, we are using locks.
1921                 $locked = Lock::acquire('item_insert_content');
1922                 if (!$locked) {
1923                         Logger::log("Couldn't acquire lock for URI " . $item['uri'] . " - proceeding anyway.");
1924                 }
1925
1926                 // Do we already have this content?
1927                 $item_content = DBA::selectFirst('item-content', ['id'], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
1928                 if (DBA::isResult($item_content)) {
1929                         $item['icid'] = $item_content['id'];
1930                         Logger::log('Fetched content for URI ' . $item['uri'] . ' (' . $item['icid'] . ')');
1931                 } elseif (DBA::insert('item-content', $fields)) {
1932                         $item['icid'] = DBA::lastInsertId();
1933                         Logger::log('Inserted content for URI ' . $item['uri'] . ' (' . $item['icid'] . ')');
1934                 } else {
1935                         // This shouldn't happen.
1936                         Logger::log('Could not insert content for URI ' . $item['uri'] . ' - should not happen');
1937                 }
1938                 if ($locked) {
1939                         Lock::release('item_insert_content');
1940                 }
1941         }
1942
1943         /**
1944          * @brief Update existing item content entries
1945          *
1946          * @param array $item      The item fields that are to be changed
1947          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item content entries
1948          * @return bool
1949          * @throws \Exception
1950          */
1951         private static function updateActivity($item, $condition)
1952         {
1953                 if (empty($item['verb'])) {
1954                         return false;
1955                 }
1956                 $activity_index = self::activityToIndex($item['verb']);
1957
1958                 if ($activity_index < 0) {
1959                         return false;
1960                 }
1961
1962                 $fields = ['activity' => $activity_index];
1963
1964                 Logger::log('Update activity for ' . json_encode($condition));
1965
1966                 DBA::update('item-activity', $fields, $condition, true);
1967
1968                 return true;
1969         }
1970
1971         /**
1972          * @brief Update existing item content entries
1973          *
1974          * @param array $item      The item fields that are to be changed
1975          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item content entries
1976          * @throws \Exception
1977          */
1978         private static function updateContent($item, $condition)
1979         {
1980                 // We have to select only the fields from the "item-content" table
1981                 $fields = [];
1982                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
1983                         if (isset($item[$field])) {
1984                                 $fields[$field] = $item[$field];
1985                         }
1986                 }
1987
1988                 if (empty($fields)) {
1989                         // when there are no fields at all, just use the condition
1990                         // This is to ensure that we always store content.
1991                         $fields = $condition;
1992                 }
1993
1994                 Logger::log('Update content for ' . json_encode($condition));
1995
1996                 DBA::update('item-content', $fields, $condition, true);
1997         }
1998
1999         /**
2000          * @brief Distributes public items to the receivers
2001          *
2002          * @param integer $itemid      Item ID that should be added
2003          * @param string  $signed_text Original text (for Diaspora signatures), JSON encoded.
2004          * @throws \Exception
2005          */
2006         public static function distribute($itemid, $signed_text = '')
2007         {
2008                 $condition = ["`id` IN (SELECT `parent` FROM `item` WHERE `id` = ?)", $itemid];
2009                 $parent = self::selectFirst(['owner-id'], $condition);
2010                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
2011                         return;
2012                 }
2013
2014                 // Only distribute public items from native networks
2015                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'uid' => 0,
2016                         'network' => [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::OSTATUS, ""],
2017                         'visible' => true, 'deleted' => false, 'moderated' => false, 'private' => false];
2018                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
2019                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2020                         return;
2021                 }
2022
2023                 $origin = $item['origin'];
2024
2025                 unset($item['id']);
2026                 unset($item['parent']);
2027                 unset($item['mention']);
2028                 unset($item['wall']);
2029                 unset($item['origin']);
2030                 unset($item['starred']);
2031
2032                 $users = [];
2033
2034                 /// @todo add a field "pcid" in the contact table that referrs to the public contact id.
2035                 $owner = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url', 'nurl', 'alias'], ['id' => $parent['owner-id']]);
2036                 if (!DBA::isResult($owner)) {
2037                         return;
2038                 }
2039
2040                 $condition = ['nurl' => $owner['nurl'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
2041                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
2042                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
2043                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
2044                                 continue;
2045                         }
2046
2047                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
2048                 }
2049                 DBA::close($contacts);
2050
2051                 $condition = ['alias' => $owner['url'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
2052                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
2053                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
2054                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
2055                                 continue;
2056                         }
2057
2058                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
2059                 }
2060                 DBA::close($contacts);
2061
2062                 if (!empty($owner['alias'])) {
2063                         $condition = ['url' => $owner['alias'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
2064                         $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
2065                         while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
2066                                 if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
2067                                         continue;
2068                                 }
2069
2070                                 $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
2071                         }
2072                         DBA::close($contacts);
2073                 }
2074
2075                 $origin_uid = 0;
2076
2077                 if ($item['uri'] != $item['parent-uri']) {
2078                         $parents = self::select(['uid', 'origin'], ["`uri` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $item['parent-uri']]);
2079                         while ($parent = self::fetch($parents)) {
2080                                 $users[$parent['uid']] = $parent['uid'];
2081                                 if ($parent['origin'] && !$origin) {
2082                                         $origin_uid = $parent['uid'];
2083                                 }
2084                         }
2085                 }
2086
2087                 foreach ($users as $uid) {
2088                         if ($origin_uid == $uid) {
2089                                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $signed_text;
2090                         }
2091                         self::storeForUser($itemid, $item, $uid);
2092                 }
2093         }
2094
2095         /**
2096          * @brief Store public items for the receivers
2097          *
2098          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
2099          * @param array   $item   The item entry that will be stored
2100          * @param integer $uid    The user that will receive the item entry
2101          * @throws \Exception
2102          */
2103         private static function storeForUser($itemid, $item, $uid)
2104         {
2105                 $item['uid'] = $uid;
2106                 $item['origin'] = 0;
2107                 $item['wall'] = 0;
2108                 if ($item['uri'] == $item['parent-uri']) {
2109                         $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['owner-link'], $uid);
2110                 } else {
2111                         $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $uid);
2112                 }
2113
2114                 if (empty($item['contact-id'])) {
2115                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $uid]);
2116                         if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
2117                                 return;
2118                         }
2119                         $item['contact-id'] = $self['id'];
2120                 }
2121
2122                 /// @todo Handling of "event-id"
2123
2124                 $notify = false;
2125                 if ($item['uri'] == $item['parent-uri']) {
2126                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $item['contact-id'], 'self' => false]);
2127                         if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2128                                 $notify = self::isRemoteSelf($contact, $item);
2129                         }
2130                 }
2131
2132                 $distributed = self::insert($item, false, $notify, true);
2133
2134                 if (!$distributed) {
2135                         Logger::log("Distributed public item " . $itemid . " for user " . $uid . " wasn't stored", Logger::DEBUG);
2136                 } else {
2137                         Logger::log("Distributed public item " . $itemid . " for user " . $uid . " with id " . $distributed, Logger::DEBUG);
2138                 }
2139         }
2140
2141         /**
2142          * @brief Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a thread starter
2143          *
2144          * We store every public item entry additionally with the user id "0".
2145          * This is used for the community page and for the search.
2146          * It is planned that in the future we will store public item entries only once.
2147          *
2148          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
2149          * @throws \Exception
2150          */
2151         public static function addShadow($itemid)
2152         {
2153                 $fields = ['uid', 'private', 'moderated', 'visible', 'deleted', 'network', 'uri'];
2154                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'parent' => [0, $itemid]];
2155                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
2156
2157                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2158                         return;
2159                 }
2160
2161                 // is it already a copy?
2162                 if (($itemid == 0) || ($item['uid'] == 0)) {
2163                         return;
2164                 }
2165
2166                 // Is it a visible public post?
2167                 if (!$item["visible"] || $item["deleted"] || $item["moderated"] || $item["private"]) {
2168                         return;
2169                 }
2170
2171                 // is it an entry from a connector? Only add an entry for natively connected networks
2172                 if (!in_array($item["network"], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::OSTATUS, ""])) {
2173                         return;
2174                 }
2175
2176                 if (self::exists(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
2177                         return;
2178                 }
2179
2180                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
2181
2182                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2183                         // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
2184                         $item['uid'] = 0;
2185                         unset($item['id']);
2186                         unset($item['parent']);
2187                         unset($item['wall']);
2188                         unset($item['mention']);
2189                         unset($item['origin']);
2190                         unset($item['starred']);
2191                         unset($item['postopts']);
2192                         unset($item['inform']);
2193                         if ($item['uri'] == $item['parent-uri']) {
2194                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
2195                         } else {
2196                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['author-id'];
2197                         }
2198
2199                         $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, false, true);
2200
2201                         Logger::log("Stored public shadow for thread ".$itemid." under id ".$public_shadow, Logger::DEBUG);
2202                 }
2203         }
2204
2205         /**
2206          * @brief Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a comment
2207          *
2208          * This function does the same like the function above - but for comments
2209          *
2210          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
2211          * @throws \Exception
2212          */
2213         public static function addShadowPost($itemid)
2214         {
2215                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
2216                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2217                         return;
2218                 }
2219
2220                 // Is it a toplevel post?
2221                 if ($item['id'] == $item['parent']) {
2222                         self::addShadow($itemid);
2223                         return;
2224                 }
2225
2226                 // Is this a shadow entry?
2227                 if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
2228                         return;
2229                 }
2230
2231                 // Is there a shadow parent?
2232                 if (!self::exists(['uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
2233                         return;
2234                 }
2235
2236                 // Is there already a shadow entry?
2237                 if (self::exists(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
2238                         return;
2239                 }
2240
2241                 // Save "origin" and "parent" state
2242                 $origin = $item['origin'];
2243                 $parent = $item['parent'];
2244
2245                 // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
2246                 $item['uid'] = 0;
2247                 unset($item['id']);
2248                 unset($item['parent']);
2249                 unset($item['wall']);
2250                 unset($item['mention']);
2251                 unset($item['origin']);
2252                 unset($item['starred']);
2253                 unset($item['postopts']);
2254                 unset($item['inform']);
2255                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link']);
2256
2257                 $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, false, true);
2258
2259                 Logger::log("Stored public shadow for comment ".$item['uri']." under id ".$public_shadow, Logger::DEBUG);
2260
2261                 // If this was a comment to a Diaspora post we don't get our comment back.
2262                 // This means that we have to distribute the comment by ourselves.
2263                 if ($origin && self::exists(['id' => $parent, 'network' => Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
2264                         self::distribute($public_shadow);
2265                 }
2266         }
2267
2268         /**
2269          * Adds a language specification in a "language" element of given $arr.
2270          * Expects "body" element to exist in $arr.
2271          *
2272          * @param $item
2273          * @throws \Text_LanguageDetect_Exception
2274          */
2275         private static function addLanguageToItemArray(&$item)
2276         {
2277                 $naked_body = BBCode::toPlaintext($item['body'], false);
2278
2279                 $ld = new Text_LanguageDetect();
2280                 $ld->setNameMode(2);
2281                 $languages = $ld->detect($naked_body, 3);
2282
2283                 if (is_array($languages)) {
2284                         $item['language'] = json_encode($languages);
2285                 }
2286         }
2287
2288         /**
2289          * @brief Creates an unique guid out of a given uri
2290          *
2291          * @param string $uri uri of an item entry
2292          * @param string $host hostname for the GUID prefix
2293          * @return string unique guid
2294          */
2295         public static function guidFromUri($uri, $host)
2296         {
2297                 // Our regular guid routine is using this kind of prefix as well
2298                 // We have to avoid that different routines could accidentally create the same value
2299                 $parsed = parse_url($uri);
2300
2301                 // We use a hash of the hostname as prefix for the guid
2302                 $guid_prefix = hash("crc32", $host);
2303
2304                 // Remove the scheme to make sure that "https" and "http" doesn't make a difference
2305                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
2306
2307                 // Glue it together to be able to make a hash from it
2308                 $host_id = implode("/", $parsed);
2309
2310                 // We could use any hash algorithm since it isn't a security issue
2311                 $host_hash = hash("ripemd128", $host_id);
2312
2313                 return $guid_prefix.$host_hash;
2314         }
2315
2316         /**
2317          * generate an unique URI
2318          *
2319          * @param integer $uid  User id
2320          * @param string  $guid An existing GUID (Otherwise it will be generated)
2321          *
2322          * @return string
2323          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2324          */
2325         public static function newURI($uid, $guid = "")
2326         {
2327                 if ($guid == "") {
2328                         $guid = System::createUUID();
2329                 }
2330
2331                 return self::getApp()->getBaseURL() . '/objects/' . $guid;
2332         }
2333
2334         /**
2335          * @brief Set "success_update" and "last-item" to the date of the last time we heard from this contact
2336          *
2337          * This can be used to filter for inactive contacts.
2338          * Only do this for public postings to avoid privacy problems, since poco data is public.
2339          * Don't set this value if it isn't from the owner (could be an author that we don't know)
2340          *
2341          * @param array $arr Contains the just posted item record
2342          * @throws \Exception
2343          */
2344         private static function updateContact($arr)
2345         {
2346                 // Unarchive the author
2347                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["author-id"]]);
2348                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2349                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
2350                 }
2351
2352                 // Unarchive the contact if it's not our own contact
2353                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["contact-id"], 'self' => false]);
2354                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2355                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
2356                 }
2357
2358                 $update = (!$arr['private'] && ((defaults($arr, 'author-link', '') === defaults($arr, 'owner-link', '')) || ($arr["parent-uri"] === $arr["uri"])));
2359
2360                 // Is it a forum? Then we don't care about the rules from above
2361                 if (!$update && in_array($arr["network"], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) && ($arr["parent-uri"] === $arr["uri"])) {
2362                         if (DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'forum' => true])) {
2363                                 $update = true;
2364                         }
2365                 }
2366
2367                 if ($update) {
2368                         DBA::update('contact', ['success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
2369                                 ['id' => $arr['contact-id']]);
2370                 }
2371                 // Now do the same for the system wide contacts with uid=0
2372                 if (!$arr['private']) {
2373                         DBA::update('contact', ['success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
2374                                 ['id' => $arr['owner-id']]);
2375
2376                         if ($arr['owner-id'] != $arr['author-id']) {
2377                                 DBA::update('contact', ['success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
2378                                         ['id' => $arr['author-id']]);
2379                         }
2380                 }
2381         }
2382
2383         public static function setHashtags(&$item)
2384         {
2385
2386                 $tags = BBCode::getTags($item["body"]);
2387
2388                 // No hashtags?
2389                 if (!count($tags)) {
2390                         return false;
2391                 }
2392
2393                 // This sorting is important when there are hashtags that are part of other hashtags
2394                 // Otherwise there could be problems with hashtags like #test and #test2
2395                 rsort($tags);
2396
2397                 $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
2398
2399                 // All hashtags should point to the home server if "local_tags" is activated
2400                 if (Config::get('system', 'local_tags')) {
2401                         $item["body"] = preg_replace("/#\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
2402                                         "#[url=".System::baseUrl()."/search?tag=$2]$2[/url]", $item["body"]);
2403
2404                         $item["tag"] = preg_replace("/#\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
2405                                         "#[url=".System::baseUrl()."/search?tag=$2]$2[/url]", $item["tag"]);
2406                 }
2407
2408                 // mask hashtags inside of url, bookmarks and attachments to avoid urls in urls
2409                 $item["body"] = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
2410                         function ($match) {
2411                                 return ("[url=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/url]");
2412                         }, $item["body"]);
2413
2414                 $item["body"] = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism",
2415                         function ($match) {
2416                                 return ("[bookmark=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/bookmark]");
2417                         }, $item["body"]);
2418
2419                 $item["body"] = preg_replace_callback("/\[attachment (.*)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\]/ism",
2420                         function ($match) {
2421                                 return ("[attachment " . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . $match[2] . "[/attachment]");
2422                         }, $item["body"]);
2423
2424                 // Repair recursive urls
2425                 $item["body"] = preg_replace("/&num;\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
2426                                 "&num;$2", $item["body"]);
2427
2428                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
2429                         if ((strpos($tag, '#') !== 0) || strpos($tag, '[url=')) {
2430                                 continue;
2431                         }
2432
2433                         $basetag = str_replace('_',' ',substr($tag,1));
2434
2435                         $newtag = '#[url=' . System::baseUrl() . '/search?tag=' . $basetag . ']' . $basetag . '[/url]';
2436
2437                         $item["body"] = str_replace($tag, $newtag, $item["body"]);
2438
2439                         if (!stristr($item["tag"], "/search?tag=" . $basetag . "]" . $basetag . "[/url]")) {
2440                                 if (strlen($item["tag"])) {
2441                                         $item["tag"] = ',' . $item["tag"];
2442                                 }
2443                                 $item["tag"] = $newtag . $item["tag"];
2444                         }
2445                 }
2446
2447                 // Convert back the masked hashtags
2448                 $item["body"] = str_replace("&num;", "#", $item["body"]);
2449         }
2450
2451         public static function getGuidById($id)
2452         {
2453                 $item = self::selectFirst(['guid'], ['id' => $id]);
2454                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2455                         return $item['guid'];
2456                 } else {
2457                         return '';
2458                 }
2459         }
2460
2461         /**
2462          * This function is only used for the old Friendica app on Android that doesn't like paths with guid
2463          *
2464          * @param string $guid item guid
2465          * @param int    $uid  user id
2466          * @return array with id and nick of the item with the given guid
2467          * @throws \Exception
2468          */
2469         public static function getIdAndNickByGuid($guid, $uid = 0)
2470         {
2471                 $nick = "";
2472                 $id = 0;
2473
2474                 if ($uid == 0) {
2475                         $uid == local_user();
2476                 }
2477
2478                 // Does the given user have this item?
2479                 if ($uid) {
2480                         $item = self::selectFirst(['id'], ['guid' => $guid, 'uid' => $uid]);
2481                         if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2482                                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['nickname'], ['uid' => $uid]);
2483                                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
2484                                         return;
2485                                 }
2486                                 $id = $item['id'];
2487                                 $nick = $user['nickname'];
2488                         }
2489                 }
2490
2491                 // Or is it anywhere on the server?
2492                 if ($nick == "") {
2493                         $condition = ["`guid` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $guid];
2494                         $item = self::selectFirst(['id', 'uid'], $condition);
2495                         if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2496                                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['nickname'], ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
2497                                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
2498                                         return;
2499                                 }
2500                                 $id = $item['id'];
2501                                 $nick = $user['nickname'];
2502                         }
2503                 }
2504                 return ["nick" => $nick, "id" => $id];
2505         }
2506
2507         /**
2508          * look for mention tags and setup a second delivery chain for forum/community posts if appropriate
2509          *
2510          * @param int $uid
2511          * @param int $item_id
2512          * @return void true if item was deleted, else false
2513          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2514          * @throws \ImagickException
2515          */
2516         private static function tagDeliver($uid, $item_id)
2517         {
2518                 $mention = false;
2519
2520                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', [], ['uid' => $uid]);
2521                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
2522                         return;
2523                 }
2524
2525                 $community_page = (($user['page-flags'] == Contact::PAGE_COMMUNITY) ? true : false);
2526                 $prvgroup = (($user['page-flags'] == Contact::PAGE_PRVGROUP) ? true : false);
2527
2528                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $item_id]);
2529                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2530                         return;
2531                 }
2532
2533                 $link = Strings::normaliseLink(System::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
2534
2535                 /*
2536                  * Diaspora uses their own hardwired link URL in @-tags
2537                  * instead of the one we supply with webfinger
2538                  */
2539                 $dlink = Strings::normaliseLink(System::baseUrl() . '/u/' . $user['nickname']);
2540
2541                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/[\@\!]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
2542                 if ($cnt) {
2543                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
2544                                 if (Strings::compareLink($link, $mtch[1]) || Strings::compareLink($dlink, $mtch[1])) {
2545                                         $mention = true;
2546                                         Logger::log('mention found: ' . $mtch[2]);
2547                                 }
2548                         }
2549                 }
2550
2551                 if (!$mention) {
2552                         if (($community_page || $prvgroup) &&
2553                                   !$item['wall'] && !$item['origin'] && ($item['id'] == $item['parent'])) {
2554                                 // mmh.. no mention.. community page or private group... no wall.. no origin.. top-post (not a comment)
2555                                 // delete it!
2556                                 Logger::log("no-mention top-level post to community or private group. delete.");
2557                                 DBA::delete('item', ['id' => $item_id]);
2558                                 return true;
2559                         }
2560                         return;
2561                 }
2562
2563                 $arr = ['item' => $item, 'user' => $user];
2564
2565                 Hook::callAll('tagged', $arr);
2566
2567                 if (!$community_page && !$prvgroup) {
2568                         return;
2569                 }
2570
2571                 /*
2572                  * tgroup delivery - setup a second delivery chain
2573                  * prevent delivery looping - only proceed
2574                  * if the message originated elsewhere and is a top-level post
2575                  */
2576                 if ($item['wall'] || $item['origin'] || ($item['id'] != $item['parent'])) {
2577                         return;
2578                 }
2579
2580                 // now change this copy of the post to a forum head message and deliver to all the tgroup members
2581                 $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
2582                 if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
2583                         return;
2584                 }
2585
2586                 $owner_id = Contact::getIdForURL($self['url']);
2587
2588                 // also reset all the privacy bits to the forum default permissions
2589
2590                 $private = ($user['allow_cid'] || $user['allow_gid'] || $user['deny_cid'] || $user['deny_gid']) ? 1 : 0;
2591
2592                 $psid = PermissionSet::fetchIDForPost($user);
2593
2594                 $forum_mode = ($prvgroup ? 2 : 1);
2595
2596                 $fields = ['wall' => true, 'origin' => true, 'forum_mode' => $forum_mode, 'contact-id' => $self['id'],
2597                         'owner-id' => $owner_id, 'private' => $private, 'psid' => $psid];
2598                 self::update($fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
2599
2600                 self::updateThread($item_id);
2601
2602                 Worker::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', 'tgroup', $item_id);
2603         }
2604
2605         public static function isRemoteSelf($contact, &$datarray)
2606         {
2607                 $a = \get_app();
2608
2609                 if (!$contact['remote_self']) {
2610                         return false;
2611                 }
2612
2613                 // Prevent the forwarding of posts that are forwarded
2614                 if (!empty($datarray["extid"]) && ($datarray["extid"] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
2615                         Logger::log('Already forwarded', Logger::DEBUG);
2616                         return false;
2617                 }
2618
2619                 // Prevent to forward already forwarded posts
2620                 if ($datarray["app"] == $a->getHostName()) {
2621                         Logger::log('Already forwarded (second test)', Logger::DEBUG);
2622                         return false;
2623                 }
2624
2625                 // Only forward posts
2626                 if ($datarray["verb"] != ACTIVITY_POST) {
2627                         Logger::log('No post', Logger::DEBUG);
2628                         return false;
2629                 }
2630
2631                 if (($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) && $datarray['private']) {
2632                         Logger::log('Not public', Logger::DEBUG);
2633                         return false;
2634                 }
2635
2636                 $datarray2 = $datarray;
2637                 Logger::log('remote-self start - Contact '.$contact['url'].' - '.$contact['remote_self'].' Item '.print_r($datarray, true), Logger::DEBUG);
2638                 if ($contact['remote_self'] == 2) {
2639                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'],
2640                                         ['uid' => $contact['uid'], 'self' => true]);
2641                         if (DBA::isResult($self)) {
2642                                 $datarray['contact-id'] = $self["id"];
2643
2644                                 $datarray['owner-name'] = $self["name"];
2645                                 $datarray['owner-link'] = $self["url"];
2646                                 $datarray['owner-avatar'] = $self["thumb"];
2647
2648                                 $datarray['author-name']   = $datarray['owner-name'];
2649                                 $datarray['author-link']   = $datarray['owner-link'];
2650                                 $datarray['author-avatar'] = $datarray['owner-avatar'];
2651
2652                                 unset($datarray['created']);
2653                                 unset($datarray['edited']);
2654
2655                                 unset($datarray['network']);
2656                                 unset($datarray['owner-id']);
2657                                 unset($datarray['author-id']);
2658                         }
2659
2660                         if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
2661                                 $datarray["guid"] = System::createUUID();
2662                                 unset($datarray["plink"]);
2663                                 $datarray["uri"] = self::newURI($contact['uid'], $datarray["guid"]);
2664                                 $datarray["parent-uri"] = $datarray["uri"];
2665                                 $datarray["thr-parent"] = $datarray["uri"];
2666                                 $datarray["extid"] = Protocol::DFRN;
2667                                 $urlpart = parse_url($datarray2['author-link']);
2668                                 $datarray["app"] = $urlpart["host"];
2669                         } else {
2670                                 $datarray['private'] = 0;
2671                         }
2672                 }
2673
2674                 if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
2675                         // Store the original post
2676                         $result = self::insert($datarray2, false, false);
2677                         Logger::log('remote-self post original item - Contact '.$contact['url'].' return '.$result.' Item '.print_r($datarray2, true), Logger::DEBUG);
2678                 } else {
2679                         $datarray["app"] = "Feed";
2680                         $result = true;
2681                 }
2682
2683                 // Trigger automatic reactions for addons
2684                 $datarray['api_source'] = true;
2685
2686                 // We have to tell the hooks who we are - this really should be improved
2687                 $_SESSION["authenticated"] = true;
2688                 $_SESSION["uid"] = $contact['uid'];
2689
2690                 return $result;
2691         }
2692
2693         /**
2694          *
2695          * @param string $s
2696          * @param int    $uid
2697          * @param array  $item
2698          * @param int    $cid
2699          * @return string
2700          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2701          * @throws \ImagickException
2702          */
2703         public static function fixPrivatePhotos($s, $uid, $item = null, $cid = 0)
2704         {
2705                 if (Config::get('system', 'disable_embedded')) {
2706                         return $s;
2707                 }
2708
2709                 Logger::log('check for photos', Logger::DEBUG);
2710                 $site = substr(System::baseUrl(), strpos(System::baseUrl(), '://'));
2711
2712                 $orig_body = $s;
2713                 $new_body = '';
2714
2715                 $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2716                 $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2717                 $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2718
2719                 while (($img_st_close !== false) && ($img_len !== false)) {
2720                         $img_st_close++; // make it point to AFTER the closing bracket
2721                         $image = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, $img_len);
2722
2723                         Logger::log('found photo ' . $image, Logger::DEBUG);
2724
2725                         if (stristr($image, $site . '/photo/')) {
2726                                 // Only embed locally hosted photos
2727                                 $replace = false;
2728                                 $i = basename($image);
2729                                 $i = str_replace(['.jpg', '.png', '.gif'], ['', '', ''], $i);
2730                                 $x = strpos($i, '-');
2731
2732                                 if ($x) {
2733                                         $res = substr($i, $x + 1);
2734                                         $i = substr($i, 0, $x);
2735                                         $photo = Photo::getPhotoForUser($uid, $i, $res);
2736                                         if (DBA::isResult($photo)) {
2737                                                 /*
2738                                                  * Check to see if we should replace this photo link with an embedded image
2739                                                  * 1. No need to do so if the photo is public
2740                                                  * 2. If there's a contact-id provided, see if they're in the access list
2741                                                  *    for the photo. If so, embed it.
2742                                                  * 3. Otherwise, if we have an item, see if the item permissions match the photo
2743                                                  *    permissions, regardless of order but first check to see if they're an exact
2744                                                  *    match to save some processing overhead.
2745                                                  */
2746                                                 if (self::hasPermissions($photo)) {
2747                                                         if ($cid) {
2748                                                                 $recips = self::enumeratePermissions($photo);
2749                                                                 if (in_array($cid, $recips)) {
2750                                                                         $replace = true;
2751                                                                 }
2752                                                         } elseif ($item) {
2753                                                                 if (self::samePermissions($item, $photo)) {
2754                                                                         $replace = true;
2755                                                                 }
2756                                                         }
2757                                                 }
2758                                                 if ($replace) {
2759                                                         $photo_img = Photo::getImageForPhoto($photo);
2760                                                         // If a custom width and height were specified, apply before embedding
2761                                                         if (preg_match("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\]/is", substr($orig_body, $img_start, $img_st_close), $match)) {
2762                                                                 Logger::log('scaling photo', Logger::DEBUG);
2763
2764                                                                 $width = intval($match[1]);
2765                                                                 $height = intval($match[2]);
2766
2767                                                                 $photo_img->scaleDown(max($width, $height));
2768                                                         }
2769
2770                                                         $data = $photo_img->asString();
2771                                                         $type = $photo_img->getType();
2772
2773                                                         Logger::log('replacing photo', Logger::DEBUG);
2774                                                         $image = 'data:' . $type . ';base64,' . base64_encode($data);
2775                                                         Logger::log('replaced: ' . $image, Logger::DATA);
2776                                                 }
2777                                         }
2778                                 }
2779                         }
2780
2781                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_start + $img_st_close) . $image . '[/img]';
2782                         $orig_body = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + $img_len + strlen('[/img]'));
2783                         if ($orig_body === false) {
2784                                 $orig_body = '';
2785                         }
2786
2787                         $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2788                         $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2789                         $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2790                 }
2791
2792                 $new_body = $new_body . $orig_body;
2793
2794                 return $new_body;
2795         }
2796
2797         private static function hasPermissions($obj)
2798         {
2799                 return !empty($obj['allow_cid']) || !empty($obj['allow_gid']) ||
2800                         !empty($obj['deny_cid']) || !empty($obj['deny_gid']);
2801         }
2802
2803         private static function samePermissions($obj1, $obj2)
2804         {
2805                 // first part is easy. Check that these are exactly the same.
2806                 if (($obj1['allow_cid'] == $obj2['allow_cid'])
2807                         && ($obj1['allow_gid'] == $obj2['allow_gid'])
2808                         && ($obj1['deny_cid'] == $obj2['deny_cid'])
2809                         && ($obj1['deny_gid'] == $obj2['deny_gid'])) {
2810                         return true;
2811                 }
2812
2813                 // This is harder. Parse all the permissions and compare the resulting set.
2814                 $recipients1 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj1);
2815                 $recipients2 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj2);
2816                 sort($recipients1);
2817                 sort($recipients2);
2818
2819                 /// @TODO Comparison of arrays, maybe use array_diff_assoc() here?
2820                 return ($recipients1 == $recipients2);
2821         }
2822
2823         // returns an array of contact-ids that are allowed to see this object
2824         public static function enumeratePermissions($obj)
2825         {
2826                 $allow_people = expand_acl($obj['allow_cid']);
2827                 $allow_groups = Group::expand(expand_acl($obj['allow_gid']));
2828                 $deny_people  = expand_acl($obj['deny_cid']);
2829                 $deny_groups  = Group::expand(expand_acl($obj['deny_gid']));
2830                 $recipients   = array_unique(array_merge($allow_people, $allow_groups));
2831                 $deny         = array_unique(array_merge($deny_people, $deny_groups));
2832                 $recipients   = array_diff($recipients, $deny);
2833                 return $recipients;
2834         }
2835
2836         public static function getFeedTags($item)
2837         {
2838                 $ret = [];
2839                 $matches = false;
2840                 $cnt = preg_match_all('|\#\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]|', $item['tag'], $matches);
2841                 if ($cnt) {
2842                         for ($x = 0; $x < $cnt; $x ++) {
2843                                 if ($matches[1][$x]) {
2844                                         $ret[$matches[2][$x]] = ['#', $matches[1][$x], $matches[2][$x]];
2845                                 }
2846                         }
2847                 }
2848                 $matches = false;
2849                 $cnt = preg_match_all('|\@\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]|', $item['tag'], $matches);
2850                 if ($cnt) {
2851                         for ($x = 0; $x < $cnt; $x ++) {
2852                                 if ($matches[1][$x]) {
2853                                         $ret[] = ['@', $matches[1][$x], $matches[2][$x]];
2854                                 }
2855                         }
2856                 }
2857                 return $ret;
2858         }
2859
2860         public static function expire($uid, $days, $network = "", $force = false)
2861         {
2862                 if (!$uid || ($days < 1)) {
2863                         return;
2864                 }
2865
2866                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND `id` = `parent` AND `gravity` = ?",
2867                         $uid, GRAVITY_PARENT];
2868
2869                 /*
2870                  * $expire_network_only = save your own wall posts
2871                  * and just expire conversations started by others
2872                  */
2873                 $expire_network_only = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'network_only', false);
2874
2875                 if ($expire_network_only) {
2876                         $condition[0] .= " AND NOT `wall`";
2877                 }
2878
2879                 if ($network != "") {
2880                         $condition[0] .= " AND `network` = ?";
2881                         $condition[] = $network;
2882
2883                         /*
2884                          * There is an index "uid_network_received" but not "uid_network_created"
2885                          * This avoids the creation of another index just for one purpose.
2886                          * And it doesn't really matter wether to look at "received" or "created"
2887                          */
2888                         $condition[0] .= " AND `received` < UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL ? DAY";
2889                         $condition[] = $days;
2890                 } else {
2891                         $condition[0] .= " AND `created` < UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL ? DAY";
2892                         $condition[] = $days;
2893                 }
2894
2895                 $items = self::select(['file', 'resource-id', 'starred', 'type', 'id', 'post-type'], $condition);
2896
2897                 if (!DBA::isResult($items)) {
2898                         return;
2899                 }
2900
2901                 $expire_items = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'items', true);
2902
2903                 // Forcing expiring of items - but not notes and marked items
2904                 if ($force) {
2905                         $expire_items = true;
2906                 }
2907
2908                 $expire_notes = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'notes', true);
2909                 $expire_starred = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'starred', true);
2910                 $expire_photos = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'photos', false);
2911
2912                 $expired = 0;
2913
2914                 while ($item = Item::fetch($items)) {
2915                         // don't expire filed items
2916
2917                         if (strpos($item['file'], '[') !== false) {
2918                                 continue;
2919                         }
2920
2921                         // Only expire posts, not photos and photo comments
2922
2923                         if (!$expire_photos && strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
2924                                 continue;
2925                         } elseif (!$expire_starred && intval($item['starred'])) {
2926                                 continue;
2927                         } elseif (!$expire_notes && (($item['type'] == 'note') || ($item['post-type'] == Item::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE))) {
2928                                 continue;
2929                         } elseif (!$expire_items && ($item['type'] != 'note') && ($item['post-type'] != Item::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
2930                                 continue;
2931                         }
2932
2933                         self::deleteById($item['id'], PRIORITY_LOW);
2934
2935                         ++$expired;
2936                 }
2937                 DBA::close($items);
2938                 Logger::log('User ' . $uid . ": expired $expired items; expire items: $expire_items, expire notes: $expire_notes, expire starred: $expire_starred, expire photos: $expire_photos");
2939         }
2940
2941         public static function firstPostDate($uid, $wall = false)
2942         {
2943                 $condition = ['uid' => $uid, 'wall' => $wall, 'deleted' => false, 'visible' => true, 'moderated' => false];
2944                 $params = ['order' => ['created' => false]];
2945                 $thread = DBA::selectFirst('thread', ['created'], $condition, $params);
2946                 if (DBA::isResult($thread)) {
2947                         return substr(DateTimeFormat::local($thread['created']), 0, 10);
2948                 }
2949                 return false;
2950         }
2951
2952         /**
2953          * @brief add/remove activity to an item
2954          *
2955          * Toggle activities as like,dislike,attend of an item
2956          *
2957          * @param string $item_id
2958          * @param string $verb
2959          *            Activity verb. One of
2960          *            like, unlike, dislike, undislike, attendyes, unattendyes,
2961          *            attendno, unattendno, attendmaybe, unattendmaybe
2962          * @return bool
2963          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2964          * @throws \ImagickException
2965          * @hook  'post_local_end'
2966          *            array $arr
2967          *            'post_id' => ID of posted item
2968          */
2969         public static function performLike($item_id, $verb)
2970         {
2971                 if (!local_user() && !remote_user()) {
2972                         return false;
2973                 }
2974
2975                 switch ($verb) {
2976                         case 'like':
2977                         case 'unlike':
2978                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_LIKE;
2979                                 break;
2980                         case 'dislike':
2981                         case 'undislike':
2982                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_DISLIKE;
2983                                 break;
2984                         case 'attendyes':
2985                         case 'unattendyes':
2986                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_ATTEND;
2987                                 break;
2988                         case 'attendno':
2989                         case 'unattendno':
2990                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_ATTENDNO;
2991                                 break;
2992                         case 'attendmaybe':
2993                         case 'unattendmaybe':
2994                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_ATTENDMAYBE;
2995                                 break;
2996                         default:
2997                                 Logger::log('like: unknown verb ' . $verb . ' for item ' . $item_id);
2998                                 return false;
2999                 }
3000
3001                 // Enable activity toggling instead of on/off
3002                 $event_verb_flag = $activity === ACTIVITY_ATTEND || $activity === ACTIVITY_ATTENDNO || $activity === ACTIVITY_ATTENDMAYBE;
3003
3004                 Logger::log('like: verb ' . $verb . ' item ' . $item_id);
3005
3006                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['`id` = ? OR `uri` = ?', $item_id, $item_id]);
3007                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3008                         Logger::log('like: unknown item ' . $item_id);
3009                         return false;
3010                 }
3011
3012                 $item_uri = $item['uri'];
3013
3014                 $uid = $item['uid'];
3015                 if (($uid == 0) && local_user()) {
3016                         $uid = local_user();
3017                 }
3018
3019                 if (!Security::canWriteToUserWall($uid)) {
3020                         Logger::log('like: unable to write on wall ' . $uid);
3021                         return false;
3022                 }
3023
3024                 // Retrieves the local post owner
3025                 $owner_self_contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
3026                 if (!DBA::isResult($owner_self_contact)) {
3027                         Logger::log('like: unknown owner ' . $uid);
3028                         return false;
3029                 }
3030
3031                 // Retrieve the current logged in user's public contact
3032                 $author_id = public_contact();
3033
3034                 $author_contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url'], ['id' => $author_id]);
3035                 if (!DBA::isResult($author_contact)) {
3036                         Logger::log('like: unknown author ' . $author_id);
3037                         return false;
3038                 }
3039
3040                 // Contact-id is the uid-dependant author contact
3041                 if (local_user() == $uid) {
3042                         $item_contact_id = $owner_self_contact['id'];
3043                         $item_contact = $owner_self_contact;
3044                 } else {
3045                         $item_contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($author_contact['url'], $uid, true);
3046                         $item_contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $item_contact_id]);
3047                         if (!DBA::isResult($item_contact)) {
3048                                 Logger::log('like: unknown item contact ' . $item_contact_id);
3049                                 return false;
3050                         }
3051                 }
3052
3053                 // Look for an existing verb row
3054                 // event participation are essentially radio toggles. If you make a subsequent choice,
3055                 // we need to eradicate your first choice.
3056                 if ($event_verb_flag) {
3057                         $verbs = [ACTIVITY_ATTEND, ACTIVITY_ATTENDNO, ACTIVITY_ATTENDMAYBE];
3058
3059                         // Translate to the index based activity index
3060                         $activities = [];
3061                         foreach ($verbs as $verb) {
3062                                 $activities[] = self::activityToIndex($verb);
3063                         }
3064                 } else {
3065                         $activities = self::activityToIndex($activity);
3066                 }
3067
3068                 $condition = ['activity' => $activities, 'deleted' => false, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
3069                         'author-id' => $author_id, 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'thr-parent' => $item_uri];
3070
3071                 $like_item = self::selectFirst(['id', 'guid', 'verb'], $condition);
3072
3073                 // If it exists, mark it as deleted
3074                 if (DBA::isResult($like_item)) {
3075                         self::deleteById($like_item['id']);
3076
3077                         if (!$event_verb_flag || $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
3078                                 return true;
3079                         }
3080                 }
3081
3082                 // Verb is "un-something", just trying to delete existing entries
3083                 if (strpos($verb, 'un') === 0) {
3084                         return true;
3085                 }
3086
3087                 $objtype = $item['resource-id'] ? ACTIVITY_OBJ_IMAGE : ACTIVITY_OBJ_NOTE;
3088
3089                 $new_item = [
3090                         'guid'          => System::createUUID(),
3091                         'uri'           => self::newURI($item['uid']),
3092                         'uid'           => $item['uid'],
3093                         'contact-id'    => $item_contact_id,
3094                         'wall'          => $item['wall'],
3095                         'origin'        => 1,
3096                         'network'       => Protocol::DFRN,
3097                         'gravity'       => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
3098                         'parent'        => $item['id'],
3099                         'parent-uri'    => $item['uri'],
3100                         'thr-parent'    => $item['uri'],
3101                         'owner-id'      => $author_id,
3102                         'author-id'     => $author_id,
3103                         'body'          => $activity,
3104                         'verb'          => $activity,
3105                         'object-type'   => $objtype,
3106                         'allow_cid'     => $item['allow_cid'],
3107                         'allow_gid'     => $item['allow_gid'],
3108                         'deny_cid'      => $item['deny_cid'],
3109                         'deny_gid'      => $item['deny_gid'],
3110                         'visible'       => 1,
3111                         'unseen'        => 1,
3112                 ];
3113
3114                 $signed = Diaspora::createLikeSignature($uid, $new_item);
3115                 if (!empty($signed)) {
3116                         $new_item['diaspora_signed_text'] = json_encode($signed);
3117                 }
3118
3119                 $new_item_id = self::insert($new_item);
3120
3121                 // If the parent item isn't visible then set it to visible
3122                 if (!$item['visible']) {
3123                         self::update(['visible' => true], ['id' => $item['id']]);
3124                 }
3125
3126                 $new_item['id'] = $new_item_id;
3127
3128                 Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $new_item);
3129
3130                 return true;
3131         }
3132
3133         private static function addThread($itemid, $onlyshadow = false)
3134         {
3135                 $fields = ['uid', 'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'wall', 'private', 'pubmail',
3136                         'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'contact-id', 'post-type',
3137                         'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'network', 'author-id', 'owner-id'];
3138                 $condition = ["`id` = ? AND (`parent` = ? OR `parent` = 0)", $itemid, $itemid];
3139                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
3140
3141                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3142                         return;
3143                 }
3144
3145                 $item['iid'] = $itemid;
3146
3147                 if (!$onlyshadow) {
3148                         $result = DBA::insert('thread', $item);
3149
3150                         Logger::log("Add thread for item ".$itemid." - ".print_r($result, true), Logger::DEBUG);
3151                 }
3152         }
3153
3154         private static function updateThread($itemid, $setmention = false)
3155         {
3156                 $fields = ['uid', 'guid', 'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'post-type',
3157                         'wall', 'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'contact-id',
3158                         'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'network', 'author-id', 'owner-id'];
3159                 $condition = ["`id` = ? AND (`parent` = ? OR `parent` = 0)", $itemid, $itemid];
3160
3161                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
3162                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3163                         return;
3164                 }
3165
3166                 if ($setmention) {
3167                         $item["mention"] = 1;
3168                 }
3169
3170                 $sql = "";
3171
3172                 $fields = [];
3173
3174                 foreach ($item as $field => $data) {
3175                         if (!in_array($field, ["guid"])) {
3176                                 $fields[$field] = $data;
3177                         }
3178                 }
3179
3180                 $result = DBA::update('thread', $fields, ['iid' => $itemid]);
3181
3182                 Logger::log("Update thread for item ".$itemid." - guid ".$item["guid"]." - ".(int)$result, Logger::DEBUG);
3183         }
3184
3185         private static function deleteThread($itemid, $itemuri = "")
3186         {
3187                 $item = DBA::selectFirst('thread', ['uid'], ['iid' => $itemid]);
3188                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3189                         Logger::log('No thread found for id '.$itemid, Logger::DEBUG);
3190                         return;
3191                 }
3192
3193                 $result = DBA::delete('thread', ['iid' => $itemid], ['cascade' => false]);
3194
3195                 Logger::log("deleteThread: Deleted thread for item ".$itemid." - ".print_r($result, true), Logger::DEBUG);
3196
3197                 if ($itemuri != "") {
3198                         $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND NOT (`uid` IN (?, 0))", $itemuri, $item["uid"]];
3199                         if (!self::exists($condition)) {
3200                                 DBA::delete('item', ['uri' => $itemuri, 'uid' => 0]);
3201                                 Logger::log("deleteThread: Deleted shadow for item ".$itemuri, Logger::DEBUG);
3202                         }
3203                 }
3204         }
3205
3206         public static function getPermissionsSQLByUserId($owner_id, $remote_verified = false, $groups = null, $remote_cid = null)
3207         {
3208                 $local_user = local_user();
3209                 $remote_user = remote_user();
3210
3211                 /*
3212                  * Construct permissions
3213                  *
3214                  * default permissions - anonymous user
3215                  */
3216                 $sql = " AND NOT `item`.`private`";
3217
3218                 // Profile owner - everything is visible
3219                 if ($local_user && ($local_user == $owner_id)) {
3220                         $sql = '';
3221                 } elseif ($remote_user) {
3222                         /*
3223                          * Authenticated visitor. Unless pre-verified,
3224                          * check that the contact belongs to this $owner_id
3225                          * and load the groups the visitor belongs to.
3226                          * If pre-verified, the caller is expected to have already
3227                          * done this and passed the groups into this function.
3228                          */
3229                         $set = PermissionSet::get($owner_id, $remote_cid, $groups);
3230
3231                         if (!empty($set)) {
3232                                 $sql_set = " OR (`item`.`private` IN (1,2) AND `item`.`wall` AND `item`.`psid` IN (" . implode(',', $set) . "))";
3233                         } else {
3234                                 $sql_set = '';
3235                         }
3236
3237                         $sql = " AND (NOT `item`.`private`" . $sql_set . ")";
3238                 }
3239
3240                 return $sql;
3241         }
3242
3243         /**
3244          * get translated item type
3245          *
3246          * @param $item
3247          * @return string
3248          */
3249         public static function postType($item)
3250         {
3251                 if (!empty($item['event-id'])) {
3252                         return L10n::t('event');
3253                 } elseif (!empty($item['resource-id'])) {
3254                         return L10n::t('photo');
3255                 } elseif (!empty($item['verb']) && $item['verb'] !== ACTIVITY_POST) {
3256                         return L10n::t('activity');
3257                 } elseif ($item['id'] != $item['parent']) {
3258                         return L10n::t('comment');
3259                 }
3260
3261                 return L10n::t('post');
3262         }
3263
3264         /**
3265          * Sets the "rendered-html" field of the provided item
3266          *
3267          * Body is preserved to avoid side-effects as we modify it just-in-time for spoilers and private image links
3268          *
3269          * @param array $item
3270          * @param bool  $update
3271          *
3272          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
3273          * @todo Remove reference, simply return "rendered-html" and "rendered-hash"
3274          */
3275         public static function putInCache(&$item, $update = false)
3276         {
3277                 $body = $item["body"];
3278
3279                 $rendered_hash = defaults($item, 'rendered-hash', '');
3280                 $rendered_html = defaults($item, 'rendered-html', '');
3281
3282                 if ($rendered_hash == ''
3283                         || $rendered_html == ""
3284                         || $rendered_hash != hash("md5", $item["body"])
3285                         || Config::get("system", "ignore_cache")
3286                 ) {
3287                         $a = self::getApp();
3288                         redir_private_images($a, $item);
3289
3290                         $item["rendered-html"] = prepare_text($item["body"]);
3291                         $item["rendered-hash"] = hash("md5", $item["body"]);
3292
3293                         $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'rendered-html' => $item['rendered-html'], 'rendered-hash' => $item['rendered-hash']];
3294                         Hook::callAll('put_item_in_cache', $hook_data);
3295                         $item['rendered-html'] = $hook_data['rendered-html'];
3296                         $item['rendered-hash'] = $hook_data['rendered-hash'];
3297                         unset($hook_data);
3298
3299                         // Force an update if the generated values differ from the existing ones
3300                         if ($rendered_hash != $item["rendered-hash"]) {
3301                                 $update = true;
3302                         }
3303
3304                         // Only compare the HTML when we forcefully ignore the cache
3305                         if (Config::get("system", "ignore_cache") && ($rendered_html != $item["rendered-html"])) {
3306                                 $update = true;
3307                         }
3308
3309                         if ($update && !empty($item["id"])) {
3310                                 self::update(
3311                                         [
3312                                                 'rendered-html' => $item["rendered-html"],
3313                                                 'rendered-hash' => $item["rendered-hash"]
3314                                         ],
3315                                         ['id' => $item["id"]]
3316                                 );
3317                         }
3318                 }
3319
3320                 $item["body"] = $body;
3321         }
3322
3323         /**
3324          * @brief Given an item array, convert the body element from bbcode to html and add smilie icons.
3325          * If attach is true, also add icons for item attachments.
3326          *
3327          * @param array   $item
3328          * @param boolean $attach
3329          * @param boolean $is_preview
3330          * @return string item body html
3331          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
3332          * @throws \ImagickException
3333          * @hook  prepare_body_init item array before any work
3334          * @hook  prepare_body_content_filter ('item'=>item array, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) before first bbcode to html
3335          * @hook  prepare_body ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string, 'is_preview'=>boolean, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) after first bbcode to html
3336          * @hook  prepare_body_final ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string) after attach icons and blockquote special case handling (spoiler, author)
3337          */
3338         public static function prepareBody(array &$item, $attach = false, $is_preview = false)
3339         {
3340                 $a = self::getApp();
3341                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_init', $item);
3342
3343                 // In order to provide theme developers more possibilities, event items
3344                 // are treated differently.
3345                 if ($item['object-type'] === ACTIVITY_OBJ_EVENT && isset($item['event-id'])) {
3346                         $ev = Event::getItemHTML($item);
3347                         return $ev;
3348                 }
3349
3350                 $tags = Term::populateTagsFromItem($item);
3351
3352                 $item['tags'] = $tags['tags'];
3353                 $item['hashtags'] = $tags['hashtags'];
3354                 $item['mentions'] = $tags['mentions'];
3355
3356                 // Compile eventual content filter reasons
3357                 $filter_reasons = [];
3358                 if (!$is_preview && public_contact() != $item['author-id']) {
3359                         if (!empty($item['content-warning']) && (!local_user() || !PConfig::get(local_user(), 'system', 'disable_cw', false))) {
3360                                 $filter_reasons[] = L10n::t('Content warning: %s', $item['content-warning']);
3361                         }
3362
3363                         $hook_data = [
3364                                 'item' => $item,
3365                                 'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
3366                         ];
3367                         Hook::callAll('prepare_body_content_filter', $hook_data);
3368                         $filter_reasons = $hook_data['filter_reasons'];
3369                         unset($hook_data);
3370                 }
3371
3372                 // Update the cached values if there is no "zrl=..." on the links.
3373                 $update = (!local_user() && !remote_user() && ($item["uid"] == 0));
3374
3375                 // Or update it if the current viewer is the intented viewer.
3376                 if (($item["uid"] == local_user()) && ($item["uid"] != 0)) {
3377                         $update = true;
3378                 }
3379
3380                 self::putInCache($item, $update);
3381                 $s = $item["rendered-html"];
3382
3383                 $hook_data = [
3384                         'item' => $item,
3385                         'html' => $s,
3386                         'preview' => $is_preview,
3387                         'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
3388                 ];
3389                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body', $hook_data);
3390                 $s = $hook_data['html'];
3391                 unset($hook_data);
3392
3393                 if (!$attach) {
3394                         // Replace the blockquotes with quotes that are used in mails.
3395                         $mailquote = '<blockquote type="cite" class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">';
3396                         $s = str_replace(['<blockquote>', '<blockquote class="spoiler">', '<blockquote class="author">'], [$mailquote, $mailquote, $mailquote], $s);
3397                         return $s;
3398                 }
3399
3400                 $as = '';
3401                 $vhead = false;
3402                 $matches = [];
3403                 preg_match_all('|\[attach\]href=\"(.*?)\" length=\"(.*?)\" type=\"(.*?)\"(?: title=\"(.*?)\")?|', $item['attach'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
3404                 foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
3405                         $mime = $mtch[3];
3406
3407                         $the_url = Contact::magicLinkById($item['author-id'], $mtch[1]);
3408
3409                         if (strpos($mime, 'video') !== false) {
3410                                 if (!$vhead) {
3411                                         $vhead = true;
3412                                         $a->page['htmlhead'] .= Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('videos_head.tpl'), [
3413                                                 '$baseurl' => System::baseUrl(),
3414                                         ]);
3415                                 }
3416
3417                                 $url_parts = explode('/', $the_url);
3418                                 $id = end($url_parts);
3419                                 $as .= Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('video_top.tpl'), [
3420                                         '$video' => [
3421                                                 'id'     => $id,
3422                                                 'title'  => L10n::t('View Video'),
3423                                                 'src'    => $the_url,
3424                                                 'mime'   => $mime,
3425                                         ],
3426                                 ]);
3427                         }
3428
3429                         $filetype = strtolower(substr($mime, 0, strpos($mime, '/')));
3430                         if ($filetype) {
3431                                 $filesubtype = strtolower(substr($mime, strpos($mime, '/') + 1));
3432                                 $filesubtype = str_replace('.', '-', $filesubtype);
3433                         } else {
3434                                 $filetype = 'unkn';
3435                                 $filesubtype = 'unkn';
3436                         }
3437
3438                         $title = Strings::escapeHtml(trim(defaults($mtch, 4, $mtch[1])));
3439                         $title .= ' ' . $mtch[2] . ' ' . L10n::t('bytes');
3440
3441                         $icon = '<div class="attachtype icon s22 type-' . $filetype . ' subtype-' . $filesubtype . '"></div>';
3442                         $as .= '<a href="' . strip_tags($the_url) . '" title="' . $title . '" class="attachlink" target="_blank" >' . $icon . '</a>';
3443                 }
3444
3445                 if ($as != '') {
3446                         $s .= '<div class="body-attach">'.$as.'<div class="clear"></div></div>';
3447                 }
3448
3449                 // Map.
3450                 if (strpos($s, '<div class="map">') !== false && !empty($item['coord'])) {
3451                         $x = Map::byCoordinates(trim($item['coord']));
3452                         if ($x) {
3453                                 $s = preg_replace('/\<div class\=\"map\"\>/', '$0' . $x, $s);
3454                         }
3455                 }
3456
3457
3458                 // Look for spoiler.
3459                 $spoilersearch = '<blockquote class="spoiler">';
3460
3461                 // Remove line breaks before the spoiler.
3462                 while ((strpos($s, "\n" . $spoilersearch) !== false)) {
3463                         $s = str_replace("\n" . $spoilersearch, $spoilersearch, $s);
3464                 }
3465                 while ((strpos($s, "<br />" . $spoilersearch) !== false)) {
3466                         $s = str_replace("<br />" . $spoilersearch, $spoilersearch, $s);
3467                 }
3468
3469                 while ((strpos($s, $spoilersearch) !== false)) {
3470                         $pos = strpos($s, $spoilersearch);
3471                         $rnd = Strings::getRandomHex(8);
3472                         $spoilerreplace = '<br /> <span id="spoiler-wrap-' . $rnd . '" class="spoiler-wrap fakelink" onclick="openClose(\'spoiler-' . $rnd . '\');">' . L10n::t('Click to open/close') . '</span>'.
3473                                                 '<blockquote class="spoiler" id="spoiler-' . $rnd . '" style="display: none;">';
3474                         $s = substr($s, 0, $pos) . $spoilerreplace . substr($s, $pos + strlen($spoilersearch));
3475                 }
3476
3477                 // Look for quote with author.
3478                 $authorsearch = '<blockquote class="author">';
3479
3480                 while ((strpos($s, $authorsearch) !== false)) {
3481                         $pos = strpos($s, $authorsearch);
3482                         $rnd = Strings::getRandomHex(8);
3483                         $authorreplace = '<br /> <span id="author-wrap-' . $rnd . '" class="author-wrap fakelink" onclick="openClose(\'author-' . $rnd . '\');">' . L10n::t('Click to open/close') . '</span>'.
3484                                                 '<blockquote class="author" id="author-' . $rnd . '" style="display: block;">';
3485                         $s = substr($s, 0, $pos) . $authorreplace . substr($s, $pos + strlen($authorsearch));
3486                 }
3487
3488                 // Replace friendica image url size with theme preference.
3489                 if (!empty($a->theme_info['item_image_size'])) {
3490                         $ps = $a->theme_info['item_image_size'];
3491                         $s = preg_replace('|(<img[^>]+src="[^"]+/photo/[0-9a-f]+)-[0-9]|', "$1-" . $ps, $s);
3492                 }
3493
3494                 $s = HTML::applyContentFilter($s, $filter_reasons);
3495
3496                 $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'html' => $s];
3497                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_final', $hook_data);
3498
3499                 return $hook_data['html'];
3500         }
3501
3502         /**
3503          * get private link for item
3504          *
3505          * @param array $item
3506          * @return boolean|array False if item has not plink, otherwise array('href'=>plink url, 'title'=>translated title)
3507          * @throws \Exception
3508          */
3509         public static function getPlink($item)
3510         {
3511                 $a = self::getApp();
3512
3513                 if ($a->user['nickname'] != "") {
3514                         $ret = [
3515                                 'href' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
3516                                 'orig' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
3517                                 'title' => L10n::t('View on separate page'),
3518                                 'orig_title' => L10n::t('view on separate page'),
3519                         ];
3520
3521                         if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
3522                                 $ret["href"] = $a->removeBaseURL($item['plink']);
3523                                 $ret["title"] = L10n::t('link to source');
3524                         }
3525
3526                 } elseif (!empty($item['plink']) && ($item['private'] != 1)) {
3527                         $ret = [
3528                                 'href' => $item['plink'],
3529                                 'orig' => $item['plink'],
3530                                 'title' => L10n::t('link to source'),
3531                         ];
3532                 } else {
3533                         $ret = [];
3534                 }
3535
3536                 return $ret;
3537         }
3538 }