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We now set the protocol in "gserver" on receiving as well
[friendica.git] / src / Model / Item.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Model;
23
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Core\Hook;
27 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
28 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
29 use Friendica\Core\Renderer;
30 use Friendica\Core\Session;
31 use Friendica\Core\System;
32 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
33 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
34 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
35 use Friendica\DI;
36 use Friendica\Model\Post;
37 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
38 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
39 use Friendica\Protocol\Diaspora;
40 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
41 use Friendica\Util\Map;
42 use Friendica\Util\Network;
43 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
44 use Friendica\Worker\Delivery;
45 use LanguageDetection\Language;
46
47 class Item
48 {
49         // Posting types, inspired by https://www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-vocabulary/#object-types
50         const PT_ARTICLE = 0;
51         const PT_NOTE = 1;
52         const PT_PAGE = 2;
53         const PT_IMAGE = 16;
54         const PT_AUDIO = 17;
55         const PT_VIDEO = 18;
56         const PT_DOCUMENT = 19;
57         const PT_EVENT = 32;
58         const PT_TAG = 64;
59         const PT_TO = 65;
60         const PT_CC = 66;
61         const PT_BTO = 67;
62         const PT_BCC = 68;
63         const PT_FOLLOWER = 69;
64         const PT_ANNOUNCEMENT = 70;
65         const PT_COMMENT = 71;
66         const PT_STORED = 72;
67         const PT_GLOBAL = 73;
68         const PT_RELAY = 74;
69         const PT_FETCHED = 75;
70         const PT_PERSONAL_NOTE = 128;
71
72         // Field list that is used to display the items
73         const DISPLAY_FIELDLIST = [
74                 'uid', 'id', 'parent', 'guid', 'network', 'gravity',
75                 'uri-id', 'uri', 'thr-parent-id', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri-id', 'parent-uri',
76                 'commented', 'created', 'edited', 'received', 'verb', 'object-type', 'postopts', 'plink',
77                 'wall', 'private', 'starred', 'origin', 'parent-origin', 'title', 'body', 'language',
78                 'content-warning', 'location', 'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object',
79                 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'mention',
80                 'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-network',
81                 'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'owner-network', 'owner-contact-type',
82                 'causer-id', 'causer-link', 'causer-name', 'causer-avatar', 'causer-contact-type', 'causer-network',
83                 'contact-id', 'contact-uid', 'contact-link', 'contact-name', 'contact-avatar',
84                 'writable', 'self', 'cid', 'alias',
85                 'event-created', 'event-edited', 'event-start', 'event-finish',
86                 'event-summary', 'event-desc', 'event-location', 'event-type',
87                 'event-nofinish', 'event-adjust', 'event-ignore', 'event-id',
88                 'delivery_queue_count', 'delivery_queue_done', 'delivery_queue_failed'
89         ];
90
91         // Field list that is used to deliver items via the protocols
92         const DELIVER_FIELDLIST = ['uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri-id', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid',
93                         'parent-guid', 'received', 'created', 'edited', 'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target',
94                         'private', 'title', 'body', 'raw-body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
95                         'inform', 'deleted', 'extid', 'post-type', 'gravity',
96                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
97                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'contact-uid',
98                         'signed_text', 'network', 'wall', 'contact-id', 'plink', 'forum_mode', 'origin',
99                         'thr-parent-id', 'parent-uri-id', 'postopts', 'pubmail',
100                         'event-created', 'event-edited', 'event-start', 'event-finish',
101                         'event-summary', 'event-desc', 'event-location', 'event-type',
102                         'event-nofinish', 'event-adjust', 'event-ignore', 'event-id'];
103
104         // All fields in the item table
105         const ITEM_FIELDLIST = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent',
106                         'guid', 'uri-id', 'parent-uri-id', 'thr-parent-id', 'vid',
107                         'contact-id', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid', 'psid',
108                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'verb',
109                         'postopts', 'plink', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'inform',
110                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'post-type',
111                         'private', 'pubmail', 'visible', 'starred',
112                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global', 'network',
113                         'title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
114                         'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target',
115                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-network',
116                         'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'causer-id'];
117
118         // List of all verbs that don't need additional content data.
119         // Never reorder or remove entries from this list. Just add new ones at the end, if needed.
120         const ACTIVITIES = [
121                 Activity::LIKE, Activity::DISLIKE,
122                 Activity::ATTEND, Activity::ATTENDNO, Activity::ATTENDMAYBE,
123                 Activity::FOLLOW,
124                 Activity::ANNOUNCE];
125
126         const PUBLIC = 0;
127         const PRIVATE = 1;
128         const UNLISTED = 2;
129
130         /**
131          * Update existing item entries
132          *
133          * @param array $fields    The fields that are to be changed
134          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item entries
135          *
136          * In the future we may have to change permissions as well.
137          * Then we had to add the user id as third parameter.
138          *
139          * A return value of "0" doesn't mean an error - but that 0 rows had been changed.
140          *
141          * @return integer|boolean number of affected rows - or "false" if there was an error
142          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
143          */
144         public static function update(array $fields, array $condition)
145         {
146                 if (empty($condition) || empty($fields)) {
147                         return false;
148                 }
149
150                 if (!empty($fields['verb'])) {
151                         $fields['vid'] = Verb::getID($fields['verb']);
152                 }
153
154                 $rows = Post::update($fields, $condition);
155                 if (is_bool($rows)) {
156                         return $rows;
157                 }
158
159                 // We only need to call the line by line update for specific fields
160                 if (empty($fields['body']) && empty($fields['file']) &&
161                         empty($fields['attach']) && empty($fields['edited'])) {
162                         return $rows;
163                 }
164
165                 Logger::info('Updating per single row method', ['fields' => $fields, 'condition' => $condition]);
166
167                 $items = Post::select(['id', 'origin', 'uri-id', 'uid'], $condition);
168
169                 $notify_items = [];
170
171                 while ($item = DBA::fetch($items)) {
172                         if (!empty($fields['body'])) {
173                                 $content_fields = ['raw-body' => trim($fields['raw-body'] ?? $fields['body'])];
174         
175                                 // Remove all media attachments from the body and store them in the post-media table
176                                 $content_fields['raw-body'] = Post\Media::insertFromBody($item['uri-id'], $content_fields['raw-body']);
177                                 $content_fields['raw-body'] = self::setHashtags($content_fields['raw-body']);
178                         }
179
180                         if (!empty($fields['file'])) {
181                                 Post\Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $fields['file']);
182                         }
183
184                         if (!empty($fields['attach'])) {
185                                 Post\Media::insertFromAttachment($item['uri-id'], $fields['attach']);
186                         }
187
188                         // We only need to notfiy others when it is an original entry from us.
189                         // Only call the notifier when the item has some content relevant change.
190                         if ($item['origin'] && in_array('edited', array_keys($fields))) {
191                                 $notify_items[] = $item['id'];
192                         }
193                 }
194
195                 DBA::close($items);
196
197                 foreach ($notify_items as $notify_item) {
198                         $post = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'uid'], ['id' => $notify_item]);
199                         Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", Delivery::POST, (int)$post['uri-id'], (int)$post['uid']);
200                 }
201
202                 return $rows;
203         }
204
205         /**
206          * Delete an item and notify others about it - if it was ours
207          *
208          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
209          * @param integer $priority  Priority for the notification
210          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
211          */
212         public static function markForDeletion($condition, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
213         {
214                 $items = Post::select(['id'], $condition);
215                 while ($item = Post::fetch($items)) {
216                         self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], $priority);
217                 }
218                 DBA::close($items);
219         }
220
221         /**
222          * Delete an item for an user and notify others about it - if it was ours
223          *
224          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
225          * @param integer $uid       User who wants to delete this item
226          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
227          */
228         public static function deleteForUser($condition, $uid)
229         {
230                 if ($uid == 0) {
231                         return;
232                 }
233
234                 $items = Post::select(['id', 'uid', 'uri-id'], $condition);
235                 while ($item = Post::fetch($items)) {
236                         if (in_array($item['uid'], [$uid, 0])) {
237                                 Post\User::update($item['uri-id'], $uid, ['hidden' => true], true);
238                                 Post\ThreadUser::update($item['uri-id'], $uid, ['hidden' => true], true);
239                         }
240
241                         if ($item['uid'] == $uid) {
242                                 self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], PRIORITY_HIGH);
243                         } elseif ($item['uid'] != 0) {
244                                 Logger::log('Wrong ownership. Not deleting item ' . $item['id']);
245                         }
246                 }
247                 DBA::close($items);
248         }
249
250         /**
251          * Mark an item for deletion, delete related data and notify others about it - if it was ours
252          *
253          * @param integer $item_id
254          * @param integer $priority Priority for the notification
255          *
256          * @return boolean success
257          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
258          */
259         public static function markForDeletionById($item_id, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
260         {
261                 Logger::info('Mark item for deletion by id', ['id' => $item_id, 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
262                 // locate item to be deleted
263                 $fields = ['id', 'uri', 'uri-id', 'uid', 'parent', 'parent-uri-id', 'origin',
264                         'deleted', 'resource-id', 'event-id',
265                         'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target', 'contact-id', 'psid', 'gravity'];
266                 $item = Post::selectFirst($fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
267                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
268                         Logger::info('Item not found.', ['id' => $item_id]);
269                         return false;
270                 }
271
272                 if ($item['deleted']) {
273                         Logger::info('Item has already been marked for deletion.', ['id' => $item_id]);
274                         return false;
275                 }
276
277                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['origin'], ['id' => $item['parent']]);
278                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
279                         $parent = ['origin' => false];
280                 }
281
282                 // clean up categories and tags so they don't end up as orphans
283                 Post\Category::deleteByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid']);
284
285                 /*
286                  * If item is a link to a photo resource, nuke all the associated photos
287                  * (visitors will not have photo resources)
288                  * This only applies to photos uploaded from the photos page. Photos inserted into a post do not
289                  * generate a resource-id and therefore aren't intimately linked to the item.
290                  */
291                 /// @TODO: this should first check if photo is used elsewhere
292                 if (strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
293                         Photo::delete(['resource-id' => $item['resource-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
294                 }
295
296                 // If item is a link to an event, delete the event.
297                 if (intval($item['event-id'])) {
298                         Event::delete($item['event-id']);
299                 }
300
301                 // If item has attachments, drop them
302                 $attachments = Post\Media::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Post\Media::DOCUMENT]);
303                 foreach($attachments as $attachment) {
304                         if (preg_match("|attach/(\d+)|", $attachment['url'], $matches)) {
305                                 Attach::delete(['id' => $matches[1], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
306                         }
307                 }
308
309                 // Set the item to "deleted"
310                 $item_fields = ['deleted' => true, 'edited' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
311                 Post::update($item_fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
312
313                 Post\Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], '');
314
315                 if (!Post::exists(["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` != 0 AND NOT `deleted`", $item['uri-id']])) {
316                         self::markForDeletion(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false], $priority);
317                 }
318
319                 Post\DeliveryData::delete($item['uri-id']);
320
321                 // If it's the parent of a comment thread, kill all the kids
322                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
323                         self::markForDeletion(['parent' => $item['parent'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
324                 }
325
326                 // Is it our comment and/or our thread?
327                 if (($item['origin'] || $parent['origin']) && ($item['uid'] != 0)) {
328                         // When we delete the original post we will delete all existing copies on the server as well
329                         self::markForDeletion(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
330
331                         // send the notification upstream/downstream
332                         if ($priority) {
333                                 Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], "Notifier", Delivery::DELETION, (int)$item['uri-id'], (int)$item['uid']);
334                         }
335                 } elseif ($item['uid'] != 0) {
336                         Post\User::update($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], ['hidden' => true]);
337                         Post\ThreadUser::update($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], ['hidden' => true]);
338                 }
339
340                 Logger::info('Item has been marked for deletion.', ['id' => $item_id]);
341
342                 return true;
343         }
344
345         private static function guid($item, $notify)
346         {
347                 if (!empty($item['guid'])) {
348                         return Strings::escapeTags(trim($item['guid']));
349                 }
350
351                 if ($notify) {
352                         // We have to avoid duplicates. So we create the GUID in form of a hash of the plink or uri.
353                         // We add the hash of our own host because our host is the original creator of the post.
354                         $prefix_host = DI::baseUrl()->getHostname();
355                 } else {
356                         $prefix_host = '';
357
358                         // We are only storing the post so we create a GUID from the original hostname.
359                         if (!empty($item['author-link'])) {
360                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['author-link']);
361                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
362                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
363                                 }
364                         }
365
366                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['plink'])) {
367                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['plink']);
368                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
369                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
370                                 }
371                         }
372
373                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['uri'])) {
374                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['uri']);
375                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
376                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
377                                 }
378                         }
379
380                         // Is it in the format data@host.tld? - Used for mail contacts
381                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['author-link']) && strstr($item['author-link'], '@')) {
382                                 $mailparts = explode('@', $item['author-link']);
383                                 $prefix_host = array_pop($mailparts);
384                         }
385                 }
386
387                 if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
388                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['plink'], $prefix_host);
389                 } elseif (!empty($item['uri'])) {
390                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['uri'], $prefix_host);
391                 } else {
392                         $guid = System::createUUID(hash('crc32', $prefix_host));
393                 }
394
395                 return $guid;
396         }
397
398         private static function contactId($item)
399         {
400                 if (!empty($item['contact-id']) && DBA::exists('contact', ['self' => true, 'id' => $item['contact-id']])) {
401                         return $item['contact-id'];
402                 } elseif (($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && !empty($item['uid']) && !empty($item['contact-id']) && Contact::isSharing($item['contact-id'], $item['uid'])) {
403                         return $item['contact-id'];
404                 } elseif (!empty($item['uid']) && !Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $item['uid'])) {
405                         return $item['author-id'];
406                 } elseif (!empty($item['contact-id'])) {
407                         return $item['contact-id'];
408                 } else {
409                         $contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $item['uid']);
410                         if (!empty($contact_id)) {
411                                 return $contact_id;
412                         }
413                 }
414                 return $item['author-id'];
415         }
416
417         /**
418          * Write an item array into a spool file to be inserted later.
419          * This command is called whenever there are issues storing an item.
420          *
421          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be inserted
422          * @throws \Exception
423          */
424         private static function spool($orig_item)
425         {
426                 // Now we store the data in the spool directory
427                 // We use "microtime" to keep the arrival order and "mt_rand" to avoid duplicates
428                 $file = 'item-' . round(microtime(true) * 10000) . '-' . mt_rand() . '.msg';
429
430                 $spoolpath = get_spoolpath();
431                 if ($spoolpath != "") {
432                         $spool = $spoolpath . '/' . $file;
433
434                         file_put_contents($spool, json_encode($orig_item));
435                         Logger::warning("Item wasn't stored - Item was spooled into file", ['file' => $file]);
436                 }
437         }
438
439         /**
440          * Check if the item array is a duplicate
441          *
442          * @param array $item
443          * @return boolean is it a duplicate?
444          */
445         private static function isDuplicate(array $item)
446         {
447                 // Checking if there is already an item with the same guid
448                 $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'network' => $item['network'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
449                 if (Post::exists($condition)) {
450                         Logger::notice('Found already existing item', [
451                                 'guid' => $item['guid'],
452                                 'uid' => $item['uid'],
453                                 'network' => $item['network']
454                         ]);
455                         return true;
456                 }
457
458                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid'],
459                         'network' => [$item['network'], Protocol::DFRN]];
460                 if (Post::exists($condition)) {
461                         Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same uri found.', $item);
462                         return true;
463                 }
464
465                 // On Friendica and Diaspora the GUID is unique
466                 if (in_array($item['network'], [Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
467                         $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
468                         if (Post::exists($condition)) {
469                                 Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same guid found.', $item);
470                                 return true;
471                         }
472                 } elseif ($item['network'] == Protocol::OSTATUS) {
473                         // Check for an existing post with the same content. There seems to be a problem with OStatus.
474                         $condition = ["`body` = ? AND `network` = ? AND `created` = ? AND `contact-id` = ? AND `uid` = ?",
475                                         $item['body'], $item['network'], $item['created'], $item['contact-id'], $item['uid']];
476                         if (Post::exists($condition)) {
477                                 Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same body found.', $item);
478                                 return true;
479                         }
480                 }
481
482                 /*
483                  * Check for already added items.
484                  * There is a timing issue here that sometimes creates double postings.
485                  * An unique index would help - but the limitations of MySQL (maximum size of index values) prevent this.
486                  */
487                 if (($item['uid'] == 0) && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
488                         Logger::notice('Global item already stored.', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
489                         return true;
490                 }
491
492                 return false;
493         }
494
495         /**
496          * Check if the item array is valid
497          *
498          * @param array $item
499          * @return boolean item is valid
500          */
501         public static function isValid(array $item)
502         {
503                 // When there is no content then we don't post it
504                 if ($item['body'] . $item['title'] == '') {
505                         Logger::notice('No body, no title.');
506                         return false;
507                 }
508
509                 if (!empty($item['uid'])) {
510                         $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($item['uid'], false);
511                         if (!$owner) {
512                                 Logger::notice('Missing item user owner data', ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
513                                 return false;
514                         }
515
516                         if ($owner['account_expired'] || $owner['account_removed']) {
517                                 Logger::notice('Item user has been deleted/expired/removed', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'deleted' => $owner['deleted'], 'account_expired' => $owner['account_expired'], 'account_removed' => $owner['account_removed']]);
518                                 return false;
519                         }
520                 }
521
522                 if (!empty($item['author-id']) && Contact::isBlocked($item['author-id'])) {
523                         Logger::notice('Author is blocked node-wide', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
524                         return false;
525                 }
526
527                 if (!empty($item['author-link']) && Network::isUrlBlocked($item['author-link'])) {
528                         Logger::notice('Author server is blocked', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
529                         return false;
530                 }
531
532                 if (!empty($item['owner-id']) && Contact::isBlocked($item['owner-id'])) {
533                         Logger::notice('Owner is blocked node-wide', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
534                         return false;
535                 }
536
537                 if (!empty($item['owner-link']) && Network::isUrlBlocked($item['owner-link'])) {
538                         Logger::notice('Owner server is blocked', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
539                         return false;
540                 }
541
542                 if (!empty($item['uid']) && !self::isAllowedByUser($item, $item['uid'])) {
543                         return false;
544                 }
545
546                 if ($item['verb'] == Activity::FOLLOW) {
547                         if (!$item['origin'] && ($item['author-id'] == Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($item['uid']))) {
548                                 // Our own follow request can be relayed to us. We don't store it to avoid notification chaos.
549                                 Logger::info("Follow: Don't store not origin follow request", ['parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri']]);
550                                 return false;
551                         }
552
553                         $condition = ['verb' => Activity::FOLLOW, 'uid' => $item['uid'],
554                                 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'author-id' => $item['author-id']];
555                         if (Post::exists($condition)) {
556                                 // It happens that we receive multiple follow requests by the same author - we only store one.
557                                 Logger::info('Follow: Found existing follow request from author', ['author-id' => $item['author-id'], 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri']]);
558                                 return false;
559                         }
560                 }
561
562                 return true;
563         }
564
565         /**
566          * Check if the item array is too old
567          *
568          * @param array $item
569          * @return boolean item is too old
570          */
571         public static function isTooOld(array $item)
572         {
573                 // check for create date and expire time
574                 $expire_interval = DI::config()->get('system', 'dbclean-expire-days', 0);
575
576                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['expire'], ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
577                 if (DBA::isResult($user) && ($user['expire'] > 0) && (($user['expire'] < $expire_interval) || ($expire_interval == 0))) {
578                         $expire_interval = $user['expire'];
579                 }
580
581                 if (($expire_interval > 0) && !empty($item['created'])) {
582                         $expire_date = time() - ($expire_interval * 86400);
583                         $created_date = strtotime($item['created']);
584                         if ($created_date < $expire_date) {
585                                 Logger::notice('Item created before expiration interval.', [
586                                         'created' => date('c', $created_date),
587                                         'expired' => date('c', $expire_date),
588                                         '$item' => $item
589                                 ]);
590                                 return true;
591                         }
592                 }
593
594                 return false;
595         }
596
597         /**
598          * Return the id of the given item array if it has been stored before
599          *
600          * @param array $item
601          * @return integer item id
602          */
603         private static function getDuplicateID(array $item)
604         {
605                 if (empty($item['network']) || in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
606                         $condition = ["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?, ?, ?)",
607                                 $item['uri-id'], $item['uid'],
608                                 Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::OSTATUS];
609                         $existing = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'network'], $condition);
610                         if (DBA::isResult($existing)) {
611                                 // We only log the entries with a different user id than 0. Otherwise we would have too many false positives
612                                 if ($item['uid'] != 0) {
613                                         Logger::notice('Item already existed for user', [
614                                                 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'],
615                                                 'uid' => $item['uid'],
616                                                 'network' => $item['network'],
617                                                 'existing_id' => $existing["id"],
618                                                 'existing_network' => $existing["network"]
619                                         ]);
620                                 }
621
622                                 return $existing["id"];
623                         }
624                 }
625                 return 0;
626         }
627
628         /**
629          * Fetch top-level parent data for the given item array
630          *
631          * @param array $item
632          * @return array item array with parent data
633          * @throws \Exception
634          */
635         private static function getTopLevelParent(array $item)
636         {
637                 $fields = ['uid', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'id', 'deleted',
638                         'uri-id', 'parent-uri-id',
639                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
640                         'wall', 'private', 'forum_mode', 'origin', 'author-id'];
641                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
642                 $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
643                 $parent = Post::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
644
645                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
646                         Logger::notice('item parent was not found - ignoring item', ['thr-parent-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
647                         return [];
648                 }
649
650                 if ($parent['uri-id'] == $parent['parent-uri-id']) {
651                         return $parent;
652                 }
653
654                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $parent['parent-uri-id'],
655                         'parent-uri-id' => $parent['parent-uri-id'],
656                         'uid' => $parent['uid']];
657                 $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
658                 $toplevel_parent = Post::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
659                 if (!DBA::isResult($toplevel_parent)) {
660                         Logger::notice('item top level parent was not found - ignoring item', ['parent-uri-id' => $parent['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $parent['uid']]);
661                         return [];
662                 }
663
664                 return $toplevel_parent;
665         }
666
667         /**
668          * Get the gravity for the given item array
669          *
670          * @param array $item
671          * @return integer gravity
672          */
673         private static function getGravity(array $item)
674         {
675                 $activity = DI::activity();
676
677                 if (isset($item['gravity'])) {
678                         return intval($item['gravity']);
679                 } elseif ($item['parent-uri-id'] === $item['uri-id']) {
680                         return GRAVITY_PARENT;
681                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::POST)) {
682                         return GRAVITY_COMMENT;
683                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::FOLLOW)) {
684                         return GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
685                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::ANNOUNCE)) {
686                         return GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
687                 }
688                 Logger::info('Unknown gravity for verb', ['verb' => $item['verb']]);
689                 return GRAVITY_UNKNOWN;   // Should not happen
690         }
691
692         public static function insert($item, $notify = false, $dontcache = false)
693         {
694                 $orig_item = $item;
695
696                 $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH;
697
698                 // If it is a posting where users should get notifications, then define it as wall posting
699                 if ($notify) {
700                         $item['wall'] = 1;
701                         $item['origin'] = 1;
702                         $item['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
703                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_DIRECT;
704                         $item['direction'] = Conversation::PUSH;
705
706                         if (in_array($notify, PRIORITIES)) {
707                                 $priority = $notify;
708                         }
709                 } else {
710                         $item['network'] = trim(($item['network'] ?? '') ?: Protocol::PHANTOM);
711                 }
712
713                 $uid = intval($item['uid']);
714
715                 $item['guid'] = self::guid($item, $notify);
716                 $item['uri'] = substr(trim($item['uri'] ?? '') ?: self::newURI($item['uid'], $item['guid']), 0, 255);
717
718                 // Store URI data
719                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
720
721                 // Backward compatibility: parent-uri used to be the direct parent uri.
722                 // If it is provided without a thr-parent, it probably is the old behavior.
723                 $item['thr-parent'] = trim($item['thr-parent'] ?? $item['parent-uri'] ?? $item['uri']);
724                 $item['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
725
726                 $item['thr-parent-id'] = $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
727
728                 // Store conversation data
729                 $item = Conversation::insert($item);
730
731                 /*
732                  * Do we already have this item?
733                  * We have to check several networks since Friendica posts could be repeated
734                  * via OStatus (maybe Diasporsa as well)
735                  */
736                 $duplicate = self::getDuplicateID($item);
737                 if ($duplicate) {
738                         return $duplicate;
739                 }
740
741                 // Additional duplicate checks
742                 /// @todo Check why the first duplication check returns the item number and the second a 0
743                 if (self::isDuplicate($item)) {
744                         return 0;
745                 }
746
747                 $item['wall']          = intval($item['wall'] ?? 0);
748                 $item['extid']         = trim($item['extid'] ?? '');
749                 $item['author-name']   = trim($item['author-name'] ?? '');
750                 $item['author-link']   = trim($item['author-link'] ?? '');
751                 $item['author-avatar'] = trim($item['author-avatar'] ?? '');
752                 $item['owner-name']    = trim($item['owner-name'] ?? '');
753                 $item['owner-link']    = trim($item['owner-link'] ?? '');
754                 $item['owner-avatar']  = trim($item['owner-avatar'] ?? '');
755                 $item['received']      = (isset($item['received'])  ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['received'])  : DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
756                 $item['created']       = (isset($item['created'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['created'])   : $item['received']);
757                 $item['edited']        = (isset($item['edited'])    ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['edited'])    : $item['created']);
758                 $item['changed']       = (isset($item['changed'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['changed'])   : $item['created']);
759                 $item['commented']     = (isset($item['commented']) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['commented']) : $item['created']);
760                 $item['title']         = substr(trim($item['title'] ?? ''), 0, 255);
761                 $item['location']      = trim($item['location'] ?? '');
762                 $item['coord']         = trim($item['coord'] ?? '');
763                 $item['visible']       = (isset($item['visible']) ? intval($item['visible']) : 1);
764                 $item['deleted']       = 0;
765                 $item['post-type']     = ($item['post-type'] ?? '') ?: self::PT_ARTICLE;
766                 $item['verb']          = trim($item['verb'] ?? '');
767                 $item['object-type']   = trim($item['object-type'] ?? '');
768                 $item['object']        = trim($item['object'] ?? '');
769                 $item['target-type']   = trim($item['target-type'] ?? '');
770                 $item['target']        = trim($item['target'] ?? '');
771                 $item['plink']         = substr(trim($item['plink'] ?? ''), 0, 255);
772                 $item['allow_cid']     = trim($item['allow_cid'] ?? '');
773                 $item['allow_gid']     = trim($item['allow_gid'] ?? '');
774                 $item['deny_cid']      = trim($item['deny_cid'] ?? '');
775                 $item['deny_gid']      = trim($item['deny_gid'] ?? '');
776                 $item['private']       = intval($item['private'] ?? self::PUBLIC);
777                 $item['body']          = trim($item['body'] ?? '');
778                 $item['raw-body']      = trim($item['raw-body'] ?? $item['body']);
779                 $item['app']           = trim($item['app'] ?? '');
780                 $item['origin']        = intval($item['origin'] ?? 0);
781                 $item['postopts']      = trim($item['postopts'] ?? '');
782                 $item['resource-id']   = trim($item['resource-id'] ?? '');
783                 $item['event-id']      = intval($item['event-id'] ?? 0);
784                 $item['inform']        = trim($item['inform'] ?? '');
785                 $item['file']          = trim($item['file'] ?? '');
786
787                 // Items cannot be stored before they happen ...
788                 if ($item['created'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
789                         $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
790                 }
791
792                 // We haven't invented time travel by now.
793                 if ($item['edited'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
794                         $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
795                 }
796
797                 $item['plink'] = ($item['plink'] ?? '') ?: DI::baseUrl() . '/display/' . urlencode($item['guid']);
798
799                 $item['gravity'] = self::getGravity($item);
800
801                 $item['language'] = self::getLanguage($item);
802
803                 $default = ['url' => $item['author-link'], 'name' => $item['author-name'],
804                         'photo' => $item['author-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
805                 $item['author-id'] = ($item['author-id'] ?? 0) ?: Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], 0, null, $default);
806
807                 $default = ['url' => $item['owner-link'], 'name' => $item['owner-name'],
808                         'photo' => $item['owner-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
809                 $item['owner-id'] = ($item['owner-id'] ?? 0) ?: Contact::getIdForURL($item['owner-link'], 0, null, $default);
810
811                 $actor = ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) ? $item['owner-id'] : $item['author-id'];
812                 if (!$item['origin'] && ($item['uid'] != 0) && Contact::isSharing($actor, $item['uid'])) {
813                         $item['post-type'] = self::PT_FOLLOWER;
814                 }
815
816                 // Ensure that there is an avatar cache
817                 Contact::checkAvatarCache($item['author-id']);
818                 Contact::checkAvatarCache($item['owner-id']);
819
820                 // The contact-id should be set before "self::insert" was called - but there seems to be issues sometimes
821                 $item["contact-id"] = self::contactId($item);
822
823                 if (!empty($item['direction']) && in_array($item['direction'], [Conversation::PUSH, Conversation::RELAY]) &&
824                         self::isTooOld($item)) {
825                         Logger::info('Item is too old', ['item' => $item]);
826                         return 0;
827                 }
828
829                 if (!self::isValid($item)) {
830                         return 0;
831                 }
832
833                 if ($item['gravity'] !== GRAVITY_PARENT) {
834                         $toplevel_parent = self::getTopLevelParent($item);
835                         if (empty($toplevel_parent)) {
836                                 return 0;
837                         }
838
839                         // If the thread originated from this node, we check the permission against the thread starter
840                         $condition = ['uri-id' => $toplevel_parent['uri-id'], 'wall' => true];
841                         $localTopLevelParent = Post::selectFirst(['uid'], $condition);
842                         if (!empty($localTopLevelParent['uid']) && !self::isAllowedByUser($item, $localTopLevelParent['uid'])) {
843                                 return 0;
844                         }
845
846                         $parent_id             = $toplevel_parent['id'];
847                         $item['parent-uri']    = $toplevel_parent['uri'];
848                         $item['parent-uri-id'] = $toplevel_parent['uri-id'];
849                         $item['deleted']       = $toplevel_parent['deleted'];
850                         $item['allow_cid']     = $toplevel_parent['allow_cid'];
851                         $item['allow_gid']     = $toplevel_parent['allow_gid'];
852                         $item['deny_cid']      = $toplevel_parent['deny_cid'];
853                         $item['deny_gid']      = $toplevel_parent['deny_gid'];
854                         $parent_origin         = $toplevel_parent['origin'];
855
856                         // Don't federate received participation messages
857                         if ($item['verb'] != Activity::FOLLOW) {
858                                 $item['wall'] = $toplevel_parent['wall'];
859                         } else {
860                                 $item['wall'] = false;
861                                 // Participations are technical messages, so they are set to "seen" automatically
862                                 $item['unseen'] = false;
863                         }
864
865                         /*
866                          * If the parent is private, force privacy for the entire conversation
867                          * This differs from the above settings as it subtly allows comments from
868                          * email correspondents to be private even if the overall thread is not.
869                          */
870                         if ($toplevel_parent['private']) {
871                                 $item['private'] = $toplevel_parent['private'];
872                         }
873
874                         /*
875                          * Edge case. We host a public forum that was originally posted to privately.
876                          * The original author commented, but as this is a comment, the permissions
877                          * weren't fixed up so it will still show the comment as private unless we fix it here.
878                          */
879                         if ((intval($toplevel_parent['forum_mode']) == 1) && ($toplevel_parent['private'] != self::PUBLIC)) {
880                                 $item['private'] = self::PUBLIC;
881                         }
882
883                         // If its a post that originated here then tag the thread as "mention"
884                         if ($item['origin'] && $item['uid']) {
885                                 DBA::update('post-thread-user', ['mention' => true], ['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
886                                 Logger::info('tagged thread as mention', ['parent' => $parent_id, 'parent-uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
887                         }
888
889                         // Update the contact relations
890                         Contact\Relation::store($toplevel_parent['author-id'], $item['author-id'], $item['created']);
891                 } else {
892                         $parent_id = 0;
893                         $parent_origin = $item['origin'];
894                 }
895
896                 $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['parent-uri']);
897                 $item['thr-parent-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
898
899                 // Is this item available in the global items (with uid=0)?
900                 if ($item["uid"] == 0) {
901                         $item["global"] = true;
902
903                         // Set the global flag on all items if this was a global item entry
904                         Post::update(['global' => true], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
905                 } else {
906                         $item['global'] = Post::exists(['uid' => 0, 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
907                 }
908
909                 // ACL settings
910                 if (!empty($item["allow_cid"] . $item["allow_gid"] . $item["deny_cid"] . $item["deny_gid"])) {
911                         $item["private"] = self::PRIVATE;
912                 }
913
914                 if ($notify) {
915                         $item['edit'] = false;
916                         $item['parent'] = $parent_id;
917                         Hook::callAll('post_local', $item);
918                 } else {
919                         Hook::callAll('post_remote', $item);
920                 }
921
922                 if (!empty($item['cancel'])) {
923                         Logger::log('post cancelled by addon.');
924                         return 0;
925                 }
926
927                 if (empty($item['vid']) && !empty($item['verb'])) {
928                         $item['vid'] = Verb::getID($item['verb']);
929                 }
930
931                 // Creates or assigns the permission set
932                 $item['psid'] = PermissionSet::getIdFromACL(
933                         $item['uid'],
934                         $item['allow_cid'],
935                         $item['allow_gid'],
936                         $item['deny_cid'],
937                         $item['deny_gid']
938                 );
939
940                 if (!empty($item['extid'])) {
941                         $item['external-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['extid']);
942                 }
943
944                 if ($item['verb'] == Activity::ANNOUNCE) {
945                         self::setOwnerforResharedItem($item);
946                 }
947
948                 // Remove all media attachments from the body and store them in the post-media table
949                 $item['raw-body'] = Post\Media::insertFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['raw-body']);
950                 $item['raw-body'] = self::setHashtags($item['raw-body']);
951
952                 // Check for hashtags in the body and repair or add hashtag links
953                 $item['body'] = self::setHashtags($item['body']);
954
955                 // Fill the cache field
956                 self::putInCache($item);
957
958                 if (stristr($item['verb'], Activity::POKE)) {
959                         $notify_type = Delivery::POKE;
960                 } else {
961                         $notify_type = Delivery::POST;
962                 }
963
964                 // Filling item related side tables
965                 if (!empty($item['attach'])) {
966                         Post\Media::insertFromAttachment($item['uri-id'], $item['attach']);
967                 }
968
969                 if (empty($item['event-id'])) {
970                         unset($item['event-id']);
971                 }
972
973                 if (empty($item['causer-id'])) {
974                         unset($item['causer-id']);
975                 }
976
977                 Post::insert($item['uri-id'], $item);
978
979                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
980                         Post\Thread::insert($item['uri-id'], $item);
981                 }
982
983                 if (!in_array($item['verb'], self::ACTIVITIES)) {
984                         Post\Content::insert($item['uri-id'], $item);
985                 }
986
987                 // Diaspora signature
988                 if (!empty($item['diaspora_signed_text'])) {
989                         DBA::replace('diaspora-interaction', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'interaction' => $item['diaspora_signed_text']]);
990                 }
991
992                 // Attached file links
993                 if (!empty($item['file'])) {
994                         Post\Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $item['file']);
995                 }
996
997                 // Delivery relevant data
998                 $delivery_data = Post\DeliveryData::extractFields($item);
999
1000                 if (!empty($item['origin']) || !empty($item['wall']) || !empty($delivery_data['postopts']) || !empty($delivery_data['inform'])) {
1001                         Post\DeliveryData::insert($item['uri-id'], $delivery_data);
1002                 }
1003
1004                 // Store tags from the body if this hadn't been handled previously in the protocol classes
1005                 if (!Tag::existsForPost($item['uri-id'])) {
1006                         Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body']);
1007                 }
1008
1009                 $condition = ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1010                 if (Post::exists($condition)) {
1011                         Logger::notice('Item is already inserted - aborting', $condition);
1012                         return 0;
1013                 }
1014
1015                 $post_user_id = Post\User::insert($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $item);
1016                 if (!$post_user_id) {
1017                         Logger::notice('Post-User is already inserted - aborting', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
1018                         return 0;
1019                 }
1020
1021                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1022                         $item['post-user-id'] = $post_user_id;
1023                         Post\ThreadUser::insert($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $item);
1024                 }
1025
1026                 Logger::notice('created item', ['post-id' => $post_user_id, 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'network' => $item['network'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
1027
1028                 $posted_item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['post-user-id' => $post_user_id]);
1029                 if (!DBA::isResult($posted_item)) {
1030                         // On failure store the data into a spool file so that the "SpoolPost" worker can try again later.
1031                         Logger::warning('Could not store item. it will be spooled', ['id' => $post_user_id]);
1032                         self::spool($orig_item);
1033                         return 0;
1034                 }
1035
1036                 // update the commented timestamp on the parent
1037                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'like_no_comment')) {
1038                         // Update when it is a comment
1039                         $update_commented = in_array($posted_item['gravity'], [GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_COMMENT]);
1040                 } else {
1041                         // Update when it isn't a follow or tag verb
1042                         $update_commented = !in_array($posted_item['verb'], [Activity::FOLLOW, Activity::TAG]);
1043                 }
1044
1045                 if ($update_commented) {
1046                         $fields = ['commented' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
1047                 } else {
1048                         $fields = ['changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
1049                 }
1050
1051                 Post::update($fields, ['uri-id' => $posted_item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $posted_item['uid']]);
1052
1053                 // In that function we check if this is a forum post. Additionally we delete the item under certain circumstances
1054                 if (self::tagDeliver($posted_item['uid'], $post_user_id)) {
1055                         // Get the user information for the logging
1056                         $user = User::getById($uid);
1057
1058                         Logger::notice('Item had been deleted', ['id' => $post_user_id, 'user' => $uid, 'account-type' => $user['account-type']]);
1059                         return 0;
1060                 }
1061
1062                 if (!$dontcache) {
1063                         if ($notify) {
1064                                 Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $posted_item);
1065                         } else {
1066                                 Hook::callAll('post_remote_end', $posted_item);
1067                         }               
1068                 }
1069
1070                 if ($posted_item['gravity'] === GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1071                         self::addShadow($post_user_id);
1072                 } else {
1073                         self::addShadowPost($post_user_id);
1074                 }
1075
1076                 self::updateContact($posted_item);
1077
1078                 Post\UserNotification::setNotification($posted_item['uri-id'], $posted_item['uid']);
1079
1080                 check_user_notification($posted_item['uri-id'], $posted_item['uid']);
1081
1082                 // Distribute items to users who subscribed to their tags
1083                 self::distributeByTags($posted_item);
1084
1085                 // Automatically reshare the item if the "remote_self" option is selected
1086                 self::autoReshare($posted_item);
1087
1088                 $transmit = $notify || ($posted_item['visible'] && ($parent_origin || $posted_item['origin']));
1089
1090                 if ($transmit) {
1091                         // Don't relay participation messages
1092                         if (($posted_item['verb'] == Activity::FOLLOW) && 
1093                                 (!$posted_item['origin'] || ($posted_item['author-id'] != Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($uid)))) {
1094                                 Logger::info('Participation messages will not be relayed', ['item' => $posted_item['id'], 'uri' => $posted_item['uri'], 'verb' => $posted_item['verb']]);
1095                                 $transmit = false;
1096                         }
1097                 }
1098
1099                 if ($transmit) {
1100                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', $notify_type, (int)$posted_item['uri-id'], (int)$posted_item['uid']);
1101                 }
1102
1103                 return $post_user_id;
1104         }
1105
1106         /**
1107          * Change the owner of a parent item if it had been shared by a forum
1108          *
1109          * (public) forum posts in the new format consist of the regular post by the author
1110          * followed by an announce message sent from the forum account.
1111          * Changing the owner helps in grouping forum posts.
1112          *
1113          * @param array $item
1114          * @return void
1115          */
1116         private static function setOwnerforResharedItem(array $item)
1117         {
1118                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'causer-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id', 'author-link', 'origin', 'post-type'],
1119                         ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1120                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1121                         Logger::error('Parent not found', ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1122                         return;
1123                 }
1124
1125                 $author = Contact::selectFirst(['url', 'contact-type', 'network'], ['id' => $item['author-id']]);
1126                 if (!DBA::isResult($author)) {
1127                         Logger::error('Author not found', ['id' => $item['author-id']]);
1128                         return;
1129                 }
1130
1131                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($author['url'], $item['uid']);
1132                 if (empty($cid) || !Contact::isSharing($cid, $item['uid'])) {
1133                         Logger::info('The resharer is not a following contact: quit', ['resharer' => $author['url'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'cid' => $cid]);
1134                         return;
1135                 }
1136
1137                 if ($author['contact-type'] != Contact::TYPE_COMMUNITY) {
1138                         if ($parent['post-type'] == self::PT_ANNOUNCEMENT) {
1139                                 Logger::info('The parent is already marked as announced: quit', ['causer' => $parent['causer-id'], 'owner' => $parent['owner-id'], 'author' => $parent['author-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1140                                 return;
1141                         }
1142
1143                         if (Contact::isSharing($parent['owner-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1144                                 Logger::info('The resharer is no forum: quit', ['resharer' => $item['author-id'], 'owner' => $parent['owner-id'], 'author' => $parent['author-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1145                                 return;
1146                         }
1147                         self::update(['post-type' => self::PT_ANNOUNCEMENT, 'causer-id' => $item['author-id']], ['id' => $parent['id']]);
1148                         Logger::info('Set announcement post-type', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'thr-parent-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1149                         return;
1150                 }
1151
1152                 self::update(['owner-id' => $item['author-id'], 'contact-id' => $cid], ['id' => $parent['id']]);
1153                 Logger::info('Change owner of the parent', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'thr-parent-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'owner-id' => $item['author-id'], 'contact-id' => $cid]);
1154         }
1155
1156         /**
1157          * Distribute the given item to users who subscribed to their tags
1158          *
1159          * @param array $item     Processed item
1160          */
1161         private static function distributeByTags(array $item)
1162         {
1163                 if (($item['uid'] != 0) || ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) || !in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
1164                         return;
1165                 }
1166
1167                 $uids = Tag::getUIDListByURIId($item['uri-id']);
1168                 foreach ($uids as $uid) {
1169                         if (Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $uid)) {
1170                                 $fields = [];
1171                         } else {
1172                                 $fields = ['post-type' => self::PT_TAG];
1173                         }
1174
1175                         $stored = self::storeForUserByUriId($item['uri-id'], $uid, $fields);
1176                         Logger::info('Stored item for users', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'fields' => $fields, 'stored' => $stored]);
1177                 }
1178         }
1179
1180         /**
1181          * Distributes public items to the receivers
1182          *
1183          * @param integer $itemid      Item ID that should be added
1184          * @param string  $signed_text Original text (for Diaspora signatures), JSON encoded.
1185          * @throws \Exception
1186          */
1187         public static function distribute($itemid, $signed_text = '')
1188         {
1189                 $condition = ["`id` IN (SELECT `parent` FROM `post-user-view` WHERE `id` = ?)", $itemid];
1190                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['owner-id'], $condition);
1191                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1192                         Logger::warning('Item not found', ['condition' => $condition]);
1193                         return;
1194                 }
1195
1196                 // Only distribute public items from native networks
1197                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'uid' => 0,
1198                         'network' => array_merge(Protocol::FEDERATED ,['']),
1199                         'visible' => true, 'deleted' => false, 'private' => [self::PUBLIC, self::UNLISTED]];
1200                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, $condition);
1201                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1202                         Logger::warning('Item not found', ['condition' => $condition]);
1203                         return;
1204                 }
1205
1206                 $origin = $item['origin'];
1207
1208                 $users = [];
1209
1210                 /// @todo add a field "pcid" in the contact table that referrs to the public contact id.
1211                 $owner = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url', 'nurl', 'alias'], ['id' => $parent['owner-id']]);
1212                 if (!DBA::isResult($owner)) {
1213                         return;
1214                 }
1215
1216                 $condition = ['nurl' => $owner['nurl'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
1217                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
1218                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1219                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
1220                                 continue;
1221                         }
1222
1223                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
1224                 }
1225                 DBA::close($contacts);
1226
1227                 $condition = ['alias' => $owner['url'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
1228                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
1229                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1230                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
1231                                 continue;
1232                         }
1233
1234                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
1235                 }
1236                 DBA::close($contacts);
1237
1238                 if (!empty($owner['alias'])) {
1239                         $condition = ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($owner['alias']), 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
1240                         $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
1241                         while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1242                                 if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
1243                                         continue;
1244                                 }
1245
1246                                 $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
1247                         }
1248                         DBA::close($contacts);
1249                 }
1250
1251                 $origin_uid = 0;
1252
1253                 if ($item['uri-id'] != $item['parent-uri-id']) {
1254                         $parents = Post::select(['uid', 'origin'], ["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $item['parent-uri-id']]);
1255                         while ($parent = Post::fetch($parents)) {
1256                                 $users[$parent['uid']] = $parent['uid'];
1257                                 if ($parent['origin'] && !$origin) {
1258                                         $origin_uid = $parent['uid'];
1259                                 }
1260                         }
1261                         DBA::close($parents);
1262                 }
1263
1264                 foreach ($users as $uid) {
1265                         if ($origin_uid == $uid) {
1266                                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $signed_text;
1267                         }
1268                         self::storeForUser($item, $uid);
1269                 }
1270         }
1271
1272         /**
1273          * Store a public item defined by their URI-ID for the given users
1274          *
1275          * @param integer $uri_id URI-ID of the given item
1276          * @param integer $uid    The user that will receive the item entry
1277          * @param array   $fields Additional fields to be stored
1278          * @return integer stored item id
1279          */
1280         public static function storeForUserByUriId(int $uri_id, int $uid, array $fields = [])
1281         {
1282                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => 0]);
1283                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1284                         return 0;
1285                 }
1286
1287                 if (($item['private'] == self::PRIVATE) || !in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
1288                         Logger::notice('Item is private or not from a federated network. It will not be stored for the user.', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => $uid, 'private' => $item['private'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
1289                         return 0;
1290                 }
1291
1292                 $item['post-type'] = self::PT_STORED;
1293
1294                 $item = array_merge($item, $fields);
1295
1296                 $stored = self::storeForUser($item, $uid);
1297                 Logger::info('Public item stored for user', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'stored' => $stored]);
1298                 return $stored;
1299         }
1300
1301         /**
1302          * Store a public item array for the given users
1303          *
1304          * @param array   $item   The item entry that will be stored
1305          * @param integer $uid    The user that will receive the item entry
1306          * @return integer stored item id
1307          * @throws \Exception
1308          */
1309         private static function storeForUser(array $item, int $uid)
1310         {
1311                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid])) {
1312                         Logger::info('Item already exists', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid]);
1313                         return 0;
1314                 }
1315
1316                 unset($item['id']);
1317                 unset($item['parent']);
1318                 unset($item['mention']);
1319                 unset($item['starred']);
1320                 unset($item['unseen']);
1321                 unset($item['psid']);
1322
1323                 $item['uid'] = $uid;
1324                 $item['origin'] = 0;
1325                 $item['wall'] = 0;
1326
1327                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1328                         $contact = Contact::getByURLForUser($item['owner-link'], $uid, false, ['id']);
1329                 } else {
1330                         $contact = Contact::getByURLForUser($item['author-link'], $uid, false, ['id']);
1331                 }
1332
1333                 if (!empty($contact['id'])) {
1334                         $item['contact-id'] = $contact['id'];
1335                 } else {
1336                         // Shouldn't happen at all
1337                         Logger::warning('contact-id could not be fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'item' => $item]);
1338                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $uid]);
1339                         if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
1340                                 // Shouldn't happen even less
1341                                 Logger::warning('self contact could not be fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'item' => $item]);
1342                                 return 0;
1343                         }
1344                         $item['contact-id'] = $self['id'];
1345                 }
1346
1347                 /// @todo Handling of "event-id"
1348
1349                 $notify = false;
1350                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1351                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $item['contact-id'], 'self' => false]);
1352                         if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1353                                 $notify = self::isRemoteSelf($contact, $item);
1354                         }
1355                 }
1356
1357                 $distributed = self::insert($item, $notify, true);
1358
1359                 if (!$distributed) {
1360                         Logger::info("Distributed public item wasn't stored", ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'user' => $uid]);
1361                 } else {
1362                         Logger::info('Distributed public item was stored', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'user' => $uid, 'stored' => $distributed]);
1363                 }
1364                 return $distributed;
1365         }
1366
1367         /**
1368          * Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a thread starter
1369          *
1370          * We store every public item entry additionally with the user id "0".
1371          * This is used for the community page and for the search.
1372          * It is planned that in the future we will store public item entries only once.
1373          *
1374          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
1375          * @throws \Exception
1376          */
1377         private static function addShadow($itemid)
1378         {
1379                 $fields = ['uid', 'private', 'visible', 'deleted', 'network', 'uri-id'];
1380                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_PARENT];
1381                 $item = Post::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
1382
1383                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1384                         return;
1385                 }
1386
1387                 // is it already a copy?
1388                 if (($itemid == 0) || ($item['uid'] == 0)) {
1389                         return;
1390                 }
1391
1392                 // Is it a visible public post?
1393                 if (!$item["visible"] || $item["deleted"]  || ($item["private"] == self::PRIVATE)) {
1394                         return;
1395                 }
1396
1397                 // is it an entry from a connector? Only add an entry for natively connected networks
1398                 if (!in_array($item["network"], array_merge(Protocol::FEDERATED ,['']))) {
1399                         return;
1400                 }
1401
1402                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1403                         return;
1404                 }
1405
1406                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
1407
1408                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
1409                         // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
1410                         $item['uid'] = 0;
1411                         unset($item['id']);
1412                         unset($item['parent']);
1413                         unset($item['wall']);
1414                         unset($item['mention']);
1415                         unset($item['origin']);
1416                         unset($item['starred']);
1417                         unset($item['postopts']);
1418                         unset($item['inform']);
1419                         unset($item['post-type']);
1420                         if ($item['uri-id'] == $item['parent-uri-id']) {
1421                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
1422                         } else {
1423                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['author-id'];
1424                         }
1425
1426                         $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, true);
1427
1428                         Logger::info('Stored public shadow', ['thread' => $itemid, 'id' => $public_shadow]);
1429                 }
1430         }
1431
1432         /**
1433          * Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a comment
1434          *
1435          * This function does the same like the function above - but for comments
1436          *
1437          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
1438          * @throws \Exception
1439          */
1440         private static function addShadowPost($itemid)
1441         {
1442                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
1443                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1444                         return;
1445                 }
1446
1447                 // Is it a toplevel post?
1448                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1449                         self::addShadow($itemid);
1450                         return;
1451                 }
1452
1453                 // Is this a shadow entry?
1454                 if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
1455                         return;
1456                 }
1457
1458                 // Is there a shadow parent?
1459                 if (!Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1460                         return;
1461                 }
1462
1463                 // Is there already a shadow entry?
1464                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1465                         return;
1466                 }
1467
1468                 // Save "origin" and "parent" state
1469                 $origin = $item['origin'];
1470                 $parent = $item['parent'];
1471
1472                 // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
1473                 $item['uid'] = 0;
1474                 unset($item['id']);
1475                 unset($item['parent']);
1476                 unset($item['wall']);
1477                 unset($item['mention']);
1478                 unset($item['origin']);
1479                 unset($item['starred']);
1480                 unset($item['postopts']);
1481                 unset($item['inform']);
1482                 unset($item['post-type']);
1483                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link']);
1484
1485                 $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, true);
1486
1487                 Logger::info('Stored public shadow', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'id' => $public_shadow]);
1488
1489                 // If this was a comment to a Diaspora post we don't get our comment back.
1490                 // This means that we have to distribute the comment by ourselves.
1491                 if ($origin && Post::exists(['id' => $parent, 'network' => Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
1492                         self::distribute($public_shadow);
1493                 }
1494         }
1495
1496         /**
1497          * Adds a language specification in a "language" element of given $arr.
1498          * Expects "body" element to exist in $arr.
1499          *
1500          * @param array $item
1501          * @return string detected language
1502          * @throws \Text_LanguageDetect_Exception
1503          */
1504         private static function getLanguage(array $item)
1505         {
1506                 if (!empty($item['language'])) {
1507                         return $item['language'];
1508                 }
1509
1510                 if (!in_array($item['gravity'], [GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_COMMENT]) || empty($item['body'])) {
1511                         return '';
1512                 }
1513
1514                 // Convert attachments to links
1515                 $naked_body = BBCode::removeAttachment($item['body']);
1516                 if (empty($naked_body)) {
1517                         return '';
1518                 }
1519
1520                 // Remove links and pictures
1521                 $naked_body = BBCode::removeLinks($naked_body);
1522
1523                 // Convert the title and the body to plain text
1524                 $naked_body = trim($item['title'] . "\n" . BBCode::toPlaintext($naked_body));
1525
1526                 // Remove possibly remaining links
1527                 $naked_body = preg_replace(Strings::autoLinkRegEx(), '', $naked_body);
1528
1529                 if (empty($naked_body)) {
1530                         return '';
1531                 }
1532
1533                 $ld = new Language(DI::l10n()->getAvailableLanguages());
1534                 $languages = $ld->detect($naked_body)->limit(0, 3)->close();
1535                 if (is_array($languages)) {
1536                         return json_encode($languages);
1537                 }
1538
1539                 return '';
1540         }
1541
1542         public static function getLanguageMessage(array $item)
1543         {
1544                 $iso639 = new \Matriphe\ISO639\ISO639;
1545
1546                 $used_languages = '';
1547                 foreach (json_decode($item['language'], true) as $language => $reliability) {
1548                         $used_languages .= $iso639->languageByCode1($language) . ' (' . $language . "): " . number_format($reliability, 5) . '\n';
1549                 }
1550                 $used_languages = DI::l10n()->t('Detected languages in this post:\n%s', $used_languages);
1551                 return $used_languages;
1552         }
1553
1554         /**
1555          * Creates an unique guid out of a given uri
1556          *
1557          * @param string $uri uri of an item entry
1558          * @param string $host hostname for the GUID prefix
1559          * @return string unique guid
1560          */
1561         public static function guidFromUri($uri, $host)
1562         {
1563                 // Our regular guid routine is using this kind of prefix as well
1564                 // We have to avoid that different routines could accidentally create the same value
1565                 $parsed = parse_url($uri);
1566
1567                 // We use a hash of the hostname as prefix for the guid
1568                 $guid_prefix = hash("crc32", $host);
1569
1570                 // Remove the scheme to make sure that "https" and "http" doesn't make a difference
1571                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
1572
1573                 // Glue it together to be able to make a hash from it
1574                 $host_id = implode("/", $parsed);
1575
1576                 // We could use any hash algorithm since it isn't a security issue
1577                 $host_hash = hash("ripemd128", $host_id);
1578
1579                 return $guid_prefix.$host_hash;
1580         }
1581
1582         /**
1583          * generate an unique URI
1584          *
1585          * @param integer $uid  User id
1586          * @param string  $guid An existing GUID (Otherwise it will be generated)
1587          *
1588          * @return string
1589          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1590          */
1591         public static function newURI($uid, $guid = "")
1592         {
1593                 if ($guid == "") {
1594                         $guid = System::createUUID();
1595                 }
1596
1597                 return DI::baseUrl()->get() . '/objects/' . $guid;
1598         }
1599
1600         /**
1601          * Set "success_update" and "last-item" to the date of the last time we heard from this contact
1602          *
1603          * This can be used to filter for inactive contacts.
1604          * Only do this for public postings to avoid privacy problems, since poco data is public.
1605          * Don't set this value if it isn't from the owner (could be an author that we don't know)
1606          *
1607          * @param array $arr Contains the just posted item record
1608          * @throws \Exception
1609          */
1610         private static function updateContact($arr)
1611         {
1612                 // Unarchive the author
1613                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["author-id"]]);
1614                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1615                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
1616                 }
1617
1618                 // Unarchive the contact if it's not our own contact
1619                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["contact-id"], 'self' => false]);
1620                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1621                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
1622                 }
1623
1624                 /// @todo On private posts we could obfuscate the date
1625                 $update = ($arr['private'] != self::PRIVATE) || in_array($arr['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED);
1626
1627                 // Is it a forum? Then we don't care about the rules from above
1628                 if (!$update && in_array($arr["network"], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) && ($arr["parent-uri-id"] === $arr["uri-id"])) {
1629                         if (DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'forum' => true])) {
1630                                 $update = true;
1631                         }
1632                 }
1633
1634                 if ($update) {
1635                         // The "self" contact id is used (for example in the connectors) when the contact is unknown
1636                         // So we have to ensure to only update the last item when it had been our own post,
1637                         // or it had been done by a "regular" contact.
1638                         if (!empty($arr['wall'])) {
1639                                 $condition = ['id' => $arr['contact-id']];
1640                         } else { 
1641                                 $condition = ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'self' => false];
1642                         }
1643                         DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']], $condition);
1644                 }
1645                 // Now do the same for the system wide contacts with uid=0
1646                 if ($arr['private'] != self::PRIVATE) {
1647                         DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
1648                                 ['id' => $arr['owner-id']]);
1649
1650                         if ($arr['owner-id'] != $arr['author-id']) {
1651                                 DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
1652                                         ['id' => $arr['author-id']]);
1653                         }
1654                 }
1655         }
1656
1657         public static function setHashtags($body)
1658         {
1659                 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['noparse', 'pre', 'code', 'img'], function ($body) {
1660                         $tags = BBCode::getTags($body);
1661
1662                         // No hashtags?
1663                         if (!count($tags)) {
1664                                 return $body;
1665                         }
1666
1667                         // This sorting is important when there are hashtags that are part of other hashtags
1668                         // Otherwise there could be problems with hashtags like #test and #test2
1669                         // Because of this we are sorting from the longest to the shortest tag.
1670                         usort($tags, function ($a, $b) {
1671                                 return strlen($b) <=> strlen($a);
1672                         });
1673
1674                         $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
1675
1676                         // All hashtags should point to the home server if "local_tags" is activated
1677                         if (DI::config()->get('system', 'local_tags')) {
1678                                 $body = preg_replace("/#\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1679                                         "#[url=" . DI::baseUrl() . "/search?tag=$2]$2[/url]", $body);
1680                         }
1681
1682                         // mask hashtags inside of url, bookmarks and attachments to avoid urls in urls
1683                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1684                                 function ($match) {
1685                                         return ("[url=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/url]");
1686                                 }, $body);
1687
1688                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism",
1689                                 function ($match) {
1690                                         return ("[bookmark=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/bookmark]");
1691                                 }, $body);
1692
1693                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[attachment (.*)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\]/ism",
1694                                 function ($match) {
1695                                         return ("[attachment " . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . $match[2] . "[/attachment]");
1696                                 }, $body);
1697
1698                         // Repair recursive urls
1699                         $body = preg_replace("/&num;\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1700                                 "&num;$2", $body);
1701
1702                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1703                                 if ((strpos($tag, '#') !== 0) || strpos($tag, '[url=') || strlen($tag) < 2 || $tag[1] == '#') {
1704                                         continue;
1705                                 }
1706
1707                                 $basetag = str_replace('_', ' ', substr($tag, 1));
1708                                 $newtag = '#[url=' . DI::baseUrl() . '/search?tag=' . $basetag . ']' . $basetag . '[/url]';
1709
1710                                 $body = str_replace($tag, $newtag, $body);
1711                         }
1712
1713                         // Convert back the masked hashtags
1714                         $body = str_replace("&num;", "#", $body);
1715
1716                         return $body;
1717                 });
1718
1719                 return $body;
1720         }
1721
1722         /**
1723          * look for mention tags and setup a second delivery chain for forum/community posts if appropriate
1724          *
1725          * @param int $uid
1726          * @param int $item_id
1727          * @return boolean true if item was deleted, else false
1728          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1729          * @throws \ImagickException
1730          */
1731         private static function tagDeliver($uid, $item_id)
1732         {
1733                 $mention = false;
1734
1735                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', [], ['uid' => $uid]);
1736                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
1737                         return false;
1738                 }
1739
1740                 $community_page = (($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY) ? true : false);
1741                 $prvgroup = (($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP) ? true : false);
1742
1743                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $item_id]);
1744                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1745                         return false;
1746                 }
1747
1748                 $link = Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
1749
1750                 /*
1751                  * Diaspora uses their own hardwired link URL in @-tags
1752                  * instead of the one we supply with webfinger
1753                  */
1754                 $dlink = Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl() . '/u/' . $user['nickname']);
1755
1756                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/[\@\!]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1757                 if ($cnt) {
1758                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
1759                                 if (Strings::compareLink($link, $mtch[1]) || Strings::compareLink($dlink, $mtch[1])) {
1760                                         $mention = true;
1761                                         Logger::log('mention found: ' . $mtch[2]);
1762                                 }
1763                         }
1764                 }
1765
1766                 if (!$mention) {
1767                         $tags = Tag::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
1768                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1769                                 if (Strings::compareLink($link, $tag['url']) || Strings::compareLink($dlink, $tag['url'])) {
1770                                         $mention = true;
1771                                         DI::logger()->info('mention found in tag.', ['url' => $tag['url']]);
1772                                 }
1773                         }
1774                 }
1775                 
1776                 if (!$mention) {
1777                         if (($community_page || $prvgroup) &&
1778                                   !$item['wall'] && !$item['origin'] && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
1779                                 Logger::info('Delete private group/communiy top-level item without mention', ['id' => $item['id'], 'guid'=> $item['guid']]);
1780                                 Post\User::delete(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1781                                 return true;
1782                         }
1783                         return false;
1784                 }
1785
1786                 $arr = ['item' => $item, 'user' => $user];
1787
1788                 Hook::callAll('tagged', $arr);
1789
1790                 if (!$community_page && !$prvgroup) {
1791                         return false;
1792                 }
1793
1794                 /*
1795                  * tgroup delivery - setup a second delivery chain
1796                  * prevent delivery looping - only proceed
1797                  * if the message originated elsewhere and is a top-level post
1798                  */
1799                 if ($item['wall'] || $item['origin'] || ($item['id'] != $item['parent'])) {
1800                         return false;
1801                 }
1802
1803                 // now change this copy of the post to a forum head message and deliver to all the tgroup members
1804                 $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
1805                 if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
1806                         return false;
1807                 }
1808
1809                 $owner_id = Contact::getIdForURL($self['url']);
1810
1811                 // also reset all the privacy bits to the forum default permissions
1812
1813                 $private = ($user['allow_cid'] || $user['allow_gid'] || $user['deny_cid'] || $user['deny_gid']) ? self::PRIVATE : self::PUBLIC;
1814
1815                 $psid = PermissionSet::getIdFromACL(
1816                         $user['uid'],
1817                         $user['allow_cid'],
1818                         $user['allow_gid'],
1819                         $user['deny_cid'],
1820                         $user['deny_gid']
1821                 );
1822
1823                 $forum_mode = ($prvgroup ? 2 : 1);
1824
1825                 $fields = ['wall' => true, 'origin' => true, 'forum_mode' => $forum_mode, 'contact-id' => $self['id'],
1826                         'owner-id' => $owner_id, 'private' => $private, 'psid' => $psid];
1827                 self::update($fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
1828
1829                 Worker::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', Delivery::POST, (int)$item['uri-id'], (int)$item['uid']);
1830
1831                 self::performActivity($item['id'], 'announce', $uid);
1832
1833                 return false;
1834         }
1835
1836         /**
1837          * Automatically reshare the item if the "remote_self" option is selected
1838          *
1839          * @param array $item
1840          * @return void
1841          */
1842         private static function autoReshare(array $item)
1843         {
1844                 if ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1845                         return;
1846                 }
1847
1848                 if (!DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $item['contact-id'], 'remote_self' => Contact::MIRROR_NATIVE_RESHARE])) {
1849                         return;
1850                 }
1851
1852                 if (!in_array($item['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN])) {
1853                         return;
1854                 }
1855
1856                 Logger::info('Automatically reshare item', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'id' => $item['id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
1857
1858                 self::performActivity($item['id'], 'announce', $item['uid']);
1859         }
1860
1861         public static function isRemoteSelf($contact, &$datarray)
1862         {
1863                 if (!$contact['remote_self']) {
1864                         return false;
1865                 }
1866
1867                 // Prevent the forwarding of posts that are forwarded
1868                 if (!empty($datarray["extid"]) && ($datarray["extid"] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
1869                         Logger::info('Already forwarded');
1870                         return false;
1871                 }
1872
1873                 // Prevent to forward already forwarded posts
1874                 if ($datarray["app"] == DI::baseUrl()->getHostname()) {
1875                         Logger::info('Already forwarded (second test)');
1876                         return false;
1877                 }
1878
1879                 // Only forward posts
1880                 if ($datarray["verb"] != Activity::POST) {
1881                         Logger::info('No post');
1882                         return false;
1883                 }
1884
1885                 if (($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) && ($datarray['private'] == self::PRIVATE)) {
1886                         Logger::info('Not public');
1887                         return false;
1888                 }
1889
1890                 $datarray2 = $datarray;
1891                 Logger::info('remote-self start', ['contact' => $contact['url'], 'remote_self'=> $contact['remote_self'], 'item' => $datarray]);
1892                 if ($contact['remote_self'] == Contact::MIRROR_OWN_POST) {
1893                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'],
1894                                         ['uid' => $contact['uid'], 'self' => true]);
1895                         if (DBA::isResult($self)) {
1896                                 $datarray['contact-id'] = $self["id"];
1897
1898                                 $datarray['owner-name'] = $self["name"];
1899                                 $datarray['owner-link'] = $self["url"];
1900                                 $datarray['owner-avatar'] = $self["thumb"];
1901
1902                                 $datarray['author-name']   = $datarray['owner-name'];
1903                                 $datarray['author-link']   = $datarray['owner-link'];
1904                                 $datarray['author-avatar'] = $datarray['owner-avatar'];
1905
1906                                 unset($datarray['edited']);
1907
1908                                 unset($datarray['network']);
1909                                 unset($datarray['owner-id']);
1910                                 unset($datarray['author-id']);
1911                         }
1912
1913                         if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
1914                                 $old_uri_id = $datarray["uri-id"] ?? 0;
1915                                 $datarray["guid"] = System::createUUID();
1916                                 unset($datarray["plink"]);
1917                                 $datarray["uri"] = self::newURI($contact['uid'], $datarray["guid"]);
1918                                 $datarray["uri-id"] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($datarray["uri"]);
1919                                 $datarray["extid"] = Protocol::DFRN;
1920                                 $urlpart = parse_url($datarray2['author-link']);
1921                                 $datarray["app"] = $urlpart["host"];
1922                                 if (!empty($old_uri_id)) {
1923                                         Post\Media::copy($old_uri_id, $datarray["uri-id"]);
1924                                 }
1925
1926                                 unset($datarray["parent-uri"]);
1927                                 unset($datarray["thr-parent"]);
1928                         } else {
1929                                 $datarray['private'] = self::PUBLIC;
1930                         }
1931                 }
1932
1933                 if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
1934                         // Store the original post
1935                         $result = self::insert($datarray2);
1936                         Logger::info('remote-self post original item', ['contact' => $contact['url'], 'result'=> $result, 'item' => $datarray2]);
1937                 } else {
1938                         $datarray["app"] = "Feed";
1939                         $result = true;
1940                 }
1941
1942                 // Trigger automatic reactions for addons
1943                 $datarray['api_source'] = true;
1944
1945                 // We have to tell the hooks who we are - this really should be improved
1946                 $_SESSION['authenticated'] = true;
1947                 $_SESSION['uid'] = $contact['uid'];
1948
1949                 return (bool)$result;
1950         }
1951
1952         /**
1953          *
1954          * @param string $s
1955          * @param int    $uid
1956          * @param array  $item
1957          * @param int    $cid
1958          * @return string
1959          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1960          * @throws \ImagickException
1961          */
1962         public static function fixPrivatePhotos($s, $uid, $item = null, $cid = 0)
1963         {
1964                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_embedded')) {
1965                         return $s;
1966                 }
1967
1968                 Logger::info('check for photos');
1969                 $site = substr(DI::baseUrl(), strpos(DI::baseUrl(), '://'));
1970
1971                 $orig_body = $s;
1972                 $new_body = '';
1973
1974                 $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
1975                 $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
1976                 $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
1977
1978                 while (($img_st_close !== false) && ($img_len !== false)) {
1979                         $img_st_close++; // make it point to AFTER the closing bracket
1980                         $image = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, $img_len);
1981
1982                         Logger::info('found photo', ['image' => $image]);
1983
1984                         if (stristr($image, $site . '/photo/')) {
1985                                 // Only embed locally hosted photos
1986                                 $replace = false;
1987                                 $i = basename($image);
1988                                 $i = str_replace(['.jpg', '.png', '.gif'], ['', '', ''], $i);
1989                                 $x = strpos($i, '-');
1990
1991                                 if ($x) {
1992                                         $res = substr($i, $x + 1);
1993                                         $i = substr($i, 0, $x);
1994                                         $photo = Photo::getPhotoForUser($uid, $i, $res);
1995                                         if (DBA::isResult($photo)) {
1996                                                 /*
1997                                                  * Check to see if we should replace this photo link with an embedded image
1998                                                  * 1. No need to do so if the photo is public
1999                                                  * 2. If there's a contact-id provided, see if they're in the access list
2000                                                  *    for the photo. If so, embed it.
2001                                                  * 3. Otherwise, if we have an item, see if the item permissions match the photo
2002                                                  *    permissions, regardless of order but first check to see if they're an exact
2003                                                  *    match to save some processing overhead.
2004                                                  */
2005                                                 if (self::hasPermissions($photo)) {
2006                                                         if ($cid) {
2007                                                                 $recips = self::enumeratePermissions($photo);
2008                                                                 if (in_array($cid, $recips)) {
2009                                                                         $replace = true;
2010                                                                 }
2011                                                         } elseif ($item) {
2012                                                                 if (self::samePermissions($uid, $item, $photo)) {
2013                                                                         $replace = true;
2014                                                                 }
2015                                                         }
2016                                                 }
2017                                                 if ($replace) {
2018                                                         $photo_img = Photo::getImageForPhoto($photo);
2019                                                         // If a custom width and height were specified, apply before embedding
2020                                                         if (preg_match("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\]/is", substr($orig_body, $img_start, $img_st_close), $match)) {
2021                                                                 Logger::info('scaling photo');
2022
2023                                                                 $width = intval($match[1]);
2024                                                                 $height = intval($match[2]);
2025
2026                                                                 $photo_img->scaleDown(max($width, $height));
2027                                                         }
2028
2029                                                         $data = $photo_img->asString();
2030                                                         $type = $photo_img->getType();
2031
2032                                                         Logger::info('replacing photo');
2033                                                         $image = 'data:' . $type . ';base64,' . base64_encode($data);
2034                                                         Logger::debug('replaced', ['image' => $image]);
2035                                                 }
2036                                         }
2037                                 }
2038                         }
2039
2040                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_start + $img_st_close) . $image . '[/img]';
2041                         $orig_body = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + $img_len + strlen('[/img]'));
2042                         if ($orig_body === false) {
2043                                 $orig_body = '';
2044                         }
2045
2046                         $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2047                         $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2048                         $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2049                 }
2050
2051                 $new_body = $new_body . $orig_body;
2052
2053                 return $new_body;
2054         }
2055
2056         private static function hasPermissions($obj)
2057         {
2058                 return !empty($obj['allow_cid']) || !empty($obj['allow_gid']) ||
2059                         !empty($obj['deny_cid']) || !empty($obj['deny_gid']);
2060         }
2061
2062         private static function samePermissions($uid, $obj1, $obj2)
2063         {
2064                 // first part is easy. Check that these are exactly the same.
2065                 if (($obj1['allow_cid'] == $obj2['allow_cid'])
2066                         && ($obj1['allow_gid'] == $obj2['allow_gid'])
2067                         && ($obj1['deny_cid'] == $obj2['deny_cid'])
2068                         && ($obj1['deny_gid'] == $obj2['deny_gid'])) {
2069                         return true;
2070                 }
2071
2072                 // This is harder. Parse all the permissions and compare the resulting set.
2073                 $recipients1 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj1);
2074                 $recipients2 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj2);
2075                 sort($recipients1);
2076                 sort($recipients2);
2077
2078                 /// @TODO Comparison of arrays, maybe use array_diff_assoc() here?
2079                 return ($recipients1 == $recipients2);
2080         }
2081
2082         /**
2083          * Returns an array of contact-ids that are allowed to see this object
2084          *
2085          * @param array $obj        Item array with at least uid, allow_cid, allow_gid, deny_cid and deny_gid
2086          * @param bool  $check_dead Prunes unavailable contacts from the result
2087          * @return array
2088          * @throws \Exception
2089          */
2090         public static function enumeratePermissions(array $obj, bool $check_dead = false)
2091         {
2092                 $aclFormater = DI::aclFormatter();
2093
2094                 $allow_people = $aclFormater->expand($obj['allow_cid']);
2095                 $allow_groups = Group::expand($obj['uid'], $aclFormater->expand($obj['allow_gid']), $check_dead);
2096                 $deny_people  = $aclFormater->expand($obj['deny_cid']);
2097                 $deny_groups  = Group::expand($obj['uid'], $aclFormater->expand($obj['deny_gid']), $check_dead);
2098                 $recipients   = array_unique(array_merge($allow_people, $allow_groups));
2099                 $deny         = array_unique(array_merge($deny_people, $deny_groups));
2100                 $recipients   = array_diff($recipients, $deny);
2101                 return $recipients;
2102         }
2103
2104         public static function expire(int $uid, int $days, string $network = "", bool $force = false)
2105         {
2106                 if (!$uid || ($days < 1)) {
2107                         return;
2108                 }
2109
2110                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND `gravity` = ?",
2111                         $uid, GRAVITY_PARENT];
2112
2113                 /*
2114                  * $expire_network_only = save your own wall posts
2115                  * and just expire conversations started by others
2116                  */
2117                 $expire_network_only = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'network_only', false);
2118
2119                 if ($expire_network_only) {
2120                         $condition[0] .= " AND NOT `wall`";
2121                 }
2122
2123                 if ($network != "") {
2124                         $condition[0] .= " AND `network` = ?";
2125                         $condition[] = $network;
2126                 }
2127
2128                 $condition[0] .= " AND `received` < UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL ? DAY";
2129                 $condition[] = $days;
2130
2131                 $items = Post::select(['resource-id', 'starred', 'id', 'post-type', 'uid', 'uri-id'], $condition);
2132
2133                 if (!DBA::isResult($items)) {
2134                         return;
2135                 }
2136
2137                 $expire_items = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'items', true);
2138
2139                 // Forcing expiring of items - but not notes and marked items
2140                 if ($force) {
2141                         $expire_items = true;
2142                 }
2143
2144                 $expire_notes = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'notes', true);
2145                 $expire_starred = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'starred', true);
2146                 $expire_photos = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'photos', false);
2147
2148                 $expired = 0;
2149
2150                 $priority = DI::config()->get('system', 'expire-notify-priority');
2151
2152                 while ($item = Post::fetch($items)) {
2153                         // don't expire filed items
2154                         if (DBA::exists('post-category', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'type' => Post\Category::FILE])) {
2155                                 continue;
2156                         }
2157
2158                         // Only expire posts, not photos and photo comments
2159
2160                         if (!$expire_photos && strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
2161                                 continue;
2162                         } elseif (!$expire_starred && intval($item['starred'])) {
2163                                 continue;
2164                         } elseif (!$expire_notes && ($item['post-type'] == self::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
2165                                 continue;
2166                         } elseif (!$expire_items && ($item['post-type'] != self::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
2167                                 continue;
2168                         }
2169
2170                         self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], $priority);
2171
2172                         ++$expired;
2173                 }
2174                 DBA::close($items);
2175                 Logger::log('User ' . $uid . ": expired $expired items; expire items: $expire_items, expire notes: $expire_notes, expire starred: $expire_starred, expire photos: $expire_photos");
2176         }
2177
2178         public static function firstPostDate($uid, $wall = false)
2179         {
2180                 $user = User::getById($uid, ['register_date']);
2181                 if (empty($user)) {
2182                         return false;
2183                 }
2184
2185                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND `wall` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND `visible` AND `received` >= ?",
2186                         $uid, $wall, $user['register_date']];
2187                 $params = ['order' => ['received' => false]];
2188                 $thread = Post::selectFirstThread(['received'], $condition, $params);
2189                 if (DBA::isResult($thread)) {
2190                         $postdate = substr(DateTimeFormat::local($thread['received']), 0, 10);
2191                         return $postdate;
2192                 }
2193                 return false;
2194         }
2195
2196         /**
2197          * add/remove activity to an item
2198          *
2199          * Toggle activities as like,dislike,attend of an item
2200          *
2201          * @param int $item_id
2202          * @param string $verb
2203          *            Activity verb. One of
2204          *            like, unlike, dislike, undislike, attendyes, unattendyes,
2205          *            attendno, unattendno, attendmaybe, unattendmaybe,
2206          *            announce, unannouce
2207          * @return bool
2208          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2209          * @throws \ImagickException
2210          * @hook  'post_local_end'
2211          *            array $arr
2212          *            'post_id' => ID of posted item
2213          */
2214         public static function performActivity(int $item_id, string $verb, int $uid)
2215         {
2216                 if (empty($uid)) {
2217                         return false;
2218                 }
2219
2220                 Logger::notice('Start create activity', ['verb' => $verb, 'item' => $item_id, 'user' => $uid]);
2221
2222                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $item_id]);
2223                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2224                         Logger::log('like: unknown item ' . $item_id);
2225                         return false;
2226                 }
2227
2228                 $uri_id = $item['uri-id'];
2229
2230                 if (!in_array($item['uid'], [0, $uid])) {
2231                         return false;
2232                 }
2233
2234                 if (!Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid])) {
2235                         $stored = self::storeForUserByUriId($item['parent-uri-id'], $uid);
2236                         if (($item['parent-uri-id'] == $item['uri-id']) && !empty($stored)) {
2237                                 $item = Post::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $stored]);
2238                                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2239                                         Logger::info('Could not fetch just created item - should not happen', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $uid, 'uri-id' => $uri_id]);
2240                                         return false;
2241                                 }
2242                         }
2243                 }
2244
2245                 // Retrieves the local post owner
2246                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
2247                 if (empty($owner)) {
2248                         Logger::info('Empty owner for user', ['uid' => $uid]);
2249                         return false;
2250                 }
2251
2252                 // Retrieve the current logged in user's public contact
2253                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($owner['url']);
2254                 if (empty($author_id)) {
2255                         Logger::info('Empty public contact');
2256                         return false;
2257                 }
2258
2259                 $activity = null;
2260                 switch ($verb) {
2261                         case 'like':
2262                         case 'unlike':
2263                                 $activity = Activity::LIKE;
2264                                 break;
2265                         case 'dislike':
2266                         case 'undislike':
2267                                 $activity = Activity::DISLIKE;
2268                                 break;
2269                         case 'attendyes':
2270                         case 'unattendyes':
2271                                 $activity = Activity::ATTEND;
2272                                 break;
2273                         case 'attendno':
2274                         case 'unattendno':
2275                                 $activity = Activity::ATTENDNO;
2276                                 break;
2277                         case 'attendmaybe':
2278                         case 'unattendmaybe':
2279                                 $activity = Activity::ATTENDMAYBE;
2280                                 break;
2281                         case 'follow':
2282                         case 'unfollow':
2283                                 $activity = Activity::FOLLOW;
2284                                 break;
2285                         case 'announce':
2286                         case 'unannounce':
2287                                 $activity = Activity::ANNOUNCE;
2288                                 break;
2289                         default:
2290                                 Logger::notice('unknown verb', ['verb' => $verb, 'item' => $item_id]);
2291                                 return false;
2292                 }
2293
2294                 $mode = Strings::startsWith($verb, 'un') ? 'delete' : 'create';
2295
2296                 // Enable activity toggling instead of on/off
2297                 $event_verb_flag = $activity === Activity::ATTEND || $activity === Activity::ATTENDNO || $activity === Activity::ATTENDMAYBE;
2298
2299                 // Look for an existing verb row
2300                 // Event participation activities are mutually exclusive, only one of them can exist at all times.
2301                 if ($event_verb_flag) {
2302                         $verbs = [Activity::ATTEND, Activity::ATTENDNO, Activity::ATTENDMAYBE];
2303
2304                         // Translate to the index based activity index
2305                         $vids = [];
2306                         foreach ($verbs as $verb) {
2307                                 $vids[] = Verb::getID($verb);
2308                         }
2309                 } else {
2310                         $vids = Verb::getID($activity);
2311                 }
2312
2313                 $condition = ['vid' => $vids, 'deleted' => false, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
2314                         'author-id' => $author_id, 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'thr-parent-id' => $uri_id];
2315                 $like_item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'guid', 'verb'], $condition);
2316
2317                 if (DBA::isResult($like_item)) {
2318                         /**
2319                          * Truth table for existing activities
2320                          *
2321                          * |          Inputs            ||      Outputs      |
2322                          * |----------------------------||-------------------|
2323                          * |  Mode  | Event | Same verb || Delete? | Return? |
2324                          * |--------|-------|-----------||---------|---------|
2325                          * | create |  Yes  |    Yes    ||   No    |   Yes   |
2326                          * | create |  Yes  |    No     ||   Yes   |   No    |
2327                          * | create |  No   |    Yes    ||   No    |   Yes   |
2328                          * | create |  No   |    No     ||        N/A†       |
2329                          * | delete |  Yes  |    Yes    ||   Yes   |   N/A‡  |
2330                          * | delete |  Yes  |    No     ||   No    |   N/A‡  |
2331                          * | delete |  No   |    Yes    ||   Yes   |   N/A‡  |
2332                          * | delete |  No   |    No     ||        N/A†       |
2333                          * |--------|-------|-----------||---------|---------|
2334                          * |   A    |   B   |     C     || A xor C | !B or C |
2335                          *
2336                          * â€  Can't happen: It's impossible to find an existing non-event activity without
2337                          *                 the same verb because we are only looking for this single verb.
2338                          *
2339                          * â€¡ The "mode = delete" is returning early whether an existing activity was found or not.
2340                          */
2341                         if ($mode == 'create' xor $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
2342                                 self::markForDeletionById($like_item['id']);
2343                         }
2344
2345                         if (!$event_verb_flag || $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
2346                                 return true;
2347                         }
2348                 }
2349
2350                 // No need to go further if we aren't creating anything
2351                 if ($mode == 'delete') {
2352                         return true;
2353                 }
2354
2355                 $objtype = $item['resource-id'] ? Activity\ObjectType::IMAGE : Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
2356
2357                 $new_item = [
2358                         'guid'          => System::createUUID(),
2359                         'uri'           => self::newURI($item['uid']),
2360                         'uid'           => $item['uid'],
2361                         'contact-id'    => $owner['id'],
2362                         'wall'          => $item['wall'],
2363                         'origin'        => 1,
2364                         'network'       => Protocol::DFRN,
2365                         'protocol'      => Conversation::PARCEL_DIRECT,
2366                         'direction'     => Conversation::PUSH,
2367                         'gravity'       => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
2368                         'parent'        => $item['id'],
2369                         'thr-parent'    => $item['uri'],
2370                         'owner-id'      => $author_id,
2371                         'author-id'     => $author_id,
2372                         'body'          => $activity,
2373                         'verb'          => $activity,
2374                         'object-type'   => $objtype,
2375                         'allow_cid'     => $item['allow_cid'],
2376                         'allow_gid'     => $item['allow_gid'],
2377                         'deny_cid'      => $item['deny_cid'],
2378                         'deny_gid'      => $item['deny_gid'],
2379                         'visible'       => 1,
2380                         'unseen'        => 1,
2381                 ];
2382
2383                 $signed = Diaspora::createLikeSignature($uid, $new_item);
2384                 if (!empty($signed)) {
2385                         $new_item['diaspora_signed_text'] = json_encode($signed);
2386                 }
2387
2388                 $new_item_id = self::insert($new_item);
2389
2390                 // If the parent item isn't visible then set it to visible
2391                 if (!$item['visible']) {
2392                         self::update(['visible' => true], ['id' => $item['id']]);
2393                 }
2394
2395                 $new_item['id'] = $new_item_id;
2396
2397                 Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $new_item);
2398
2399                 return true;
2400         }
2401
2402         /**
2403          * Fetch the SQL condition for the given user id
2404          *
2405          * @param integer $owner_id User ID for which the permissions should be fetched
2406          * @return array condition
2407          */
2408         public static function getPermissionsConditionArrayByUserId(int $owner_id)
2409         {
2410                 $local_user = local_user();
2411                 $remote_user = Session::getRemoteContactID($owner_id);
2412
2413                 // default permissions - anonymous user
2414                 $condition = ["`private` != ?", self::PRIVATE];
2415
2416                 if ($local_user && ($local_user == $owner_id)) {
2417                         // Profile owner - everything is visible
2418                         $condition = [];
2419                 } elseif ($remote_user) {
2420                          // Authenticated visitor - fetch the matching permissionsets
2421                         $set = PermissionSet::get($owner_id, $remote_user);
2422                         if (!empty($set)) {
2423                                 $condition = ["(`private` != ? OR (`private` = ? AND `wall`
2424                                         AND `psid` IN (" . implode(', ', array_fill(0, count($set), '?')) . ")))",
2425                                         self::PRIVATE, self::PRIVATE];
2426                                 $condition = array_merge($condition, $set);
2427                         }
2428                 }
2429
2430                 return $condition;
2431         }
2432
2433         /**
2434          * Get a permission SQL string for the given user
2435          * 
2436          * @param int $owner_id 
2437          * @param string $table 
2438          * @return string 
2439          */
2440         public static function getPermissionsSQLByUserId(int $owner_id, string $table = '')
2441         {
2442                 $local_user = local_user();
2443                 $remote_user = Session::getRemoteContactID($owner_id);
2444
2445                 if (!empty($table)) {
2446                         $table = DBA::quoteIdentifier($table) . '.';
2447                 }
2448
2449                 /*
2450                  * Construct permissions
2451                  *
2452                  * default permissions - anonymous user
2453                  */
2454                 $sql = sprintf(" AND " . $table . "`private` != %d", self::PRIVATE);
2455
2456                 // Profile owner - everything is visible
2457                 if ($local_user && ($local_user == $owner_id)) {
2458                         $sql = '';
2459                 } elseif ($remote_user) {
2460                         /*
2461                          * Authenticated visitor. Unless pre-verified,
2462                          * check that the contact belongs to this $owner_id
2463                          * and load the groups the visitor belongs to.
2464                          * If pre-verified, the caller is expected to have already
2465                          * done this and passed the groups into this function.
2466                          */
2467                         $set = PermissionSet::get($owner_id, $remote_user);
2468
2469                         if (!empty($set)) {
2470                                 $sql_set = sprintf(" OR (" . $table . "`private` = %d AND " . $table . "`wall` AND " . $table . "`psid` IN (", self::PRIVATE) . implode(',', $set) . "))";
2471                         } else {
2472                                 $sql_set = '';
2473                         }
2474
2475                         $sql = sprintf(" AND (" . $table . "`private` != %d", self::PRIVATE) . $sql_set . ")";
2476                 }
2477
2478                 return $sql;
2479         }
2480
2481         /**
2482          * get translated item type
2483          *
2484          * @param array                $item
2485          * @param \Friendica\Core\L10n $l10n
2486          * @return string
2487          */
2488         public static function postType(array $item, \Friendica\Core\L10n $l10n)
2489         {
2490                 if (!empty($item['event-id'])) {
2491                         return $l10n->t('event');
2492                 } elseif (!empty($item['resource-id'])) {
2493                         return $l10n->t('photo');
2494                 } elseif ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) {
2495                         return $l10n->t('activity');
2496                 } elseif ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT) {
2497                         return $l10n->t('comment');
2498                 }
2499
2500                 return $l10n->t('post');
2501         }
2502
2503         /**
2504          * Sets the "rendered-html" field of the provided item
2505          *
2506          * Body is preserved to avoid side-effects as we modify it just-in-time for spoilers and private image links
2507          *
2508          * @param array $item
2509          *
2510          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2511          * @todo Remove reference, simply return "rendered-html" and "rendered-hash"
2512          */
2513         public static function putInCache(&$item)
2514         {
2515                 // Save original body to prevent addons to modify it
2516                 $body = $item['body'];
2517
2518                 $rendered_hash = $item['rendered-hash'] ?? '';
2519                 $rendered_html = $item['rendered-html'] ?? '';
2520
2521                 if ($rendered_hash == ''
2522                         || $rendered_html == ''
2523                         || $rendered_hash != hash('md5', BBCode::VERSION . '::' . $body)
2524                         || DI::config()->get('system', 'ignore_cache')
2525                 ) {
2526                         self::addRedirToImageTags($item);
2527
2528                         $item['rendered-html'] = BBCode::convert($item['body']);
2529                         $item['rendered-hash'] = hash('md5', BBCode::VERSION . '::' . $body);
2530
2531                         $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'rendered-html' => $item['rendered-html'], 'rendered-hash' => $item['rendered-hash']];
2532                         Hook::callAll('put_item_in_cache', $hook_data);
2533                         $item['rendered-html'] = $hook_data['rendered-html'];
2534                         $item['rendered-hash'] = $hook_data['rendered-hash'];
2535                         unset($hook_data);
2536
2537                         // Update if the generated values differ from the existing ones
2538                         if ((($rendered_hash != $item['rendered-hash']) || ($rendered_html != $item['rendered-html'])) && !empty($item['id'])) {
2539                                 self::update(
2540                                         [
2541                                                 'rendered-html' => $item['rendered-html'],
2542                                                 'rendered-hash' => $item['rendered-hash']
2543                                         ],
2544                                         ['id' => $item['id']]
2545                                 );
2546                         }
2547                 }
2548
2549                 $item['body'] = $body;
2550         }
2551
2552         /**
2553          * Find any non-embedded images in private items and add redir links to them
2554          *
2555          * @param array &$item The field array of an item row
2556          */
2557         private static function addRedirToImageTags(array &$item)
2558         {
2559                 $app = DI::app();
2560
2561                 $matches = [];
2562                 $cnt = preg_match_all('|\[img\](http[^\[]*?/photo/[a-fA-F0-9]+?(-[0-9]\.[\w]+?)?)\[\/img\]|', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
2563                 if ($cnt) {
2564                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
2565                                 if (strpos($mtch[1], '/redir') !== false) {
2566                                         continue;
2567                                 }
2568
2569                                 if ((local_user() == $item['uid']) && ($item['private'] == self::PRIVATE) && ($item['contact-id'] != $app->contact['id']) && ($item['network'] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
2570                                         $img_url = 'redir/' . $item['contact-id'] . '?url=' . urlencode($mtch[1]);
2571                                         $item['body'] = str_replace($mtch[0], '[img]' . $img_url . '[/img]', $item['body']);
2572                                 }
2573                         }
2574                 }
2575         }
2576
2577         /**
2578          * Given an item array, convert the body element from bbcode to html and add smilie icons.
2579          * If attach is true, also add icons for item attachments.
2580          *
2581          * @param array   $item
2582          * @param boolean $attach
2583          * @param boolean $is_preview
2584          * @return string item body html
2585          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2586          * @throws \ImagickException
2587          * @hook  prepare_body_init item array before any work
2588          * @hook  prepare_body_content_filter ('item'=>item array, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) before first bbcode to html
2589          * @hook  prepare_body ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string, 'is_preview'=>boolean, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) after first bbcode to html
2590          * @hook  prepare_body_final ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string) after attach icons and blockquote special case handling (spoiler, author)
2591          */
2592         public static function prepareBody(array &$item, $attach = false, $is_preview = false)
2593         {
2594                 $a = DI::app();
2595                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_init', $item);
2596
2597                 // In order to provide theme developers more possibilities, event items
2598                 // are treated differently.
2599                 if ($item['object-type'] === Activity\ObjectType::EVENT && isset($item['event-id'])) {
2600                         $ev = Event::getItemHTML($item);
2601                         return $ev;
2602                 }
2603
2604                 $tags = Tag::populateFromItem($item);
2605
2606                 $item['tags'] = $tags['tags'];
2607                 $item['hashtags'] = $tags['hashtags'];
2608                 $item['mentions'] = $tags['mentions'];
2609
2610                 // Compile eventual content filter reasons
2611                 $filter_reasons = [];
2612                 if (!$is_preview && public_contact() != $item['author-id']) {
2613                         if (!empty($item['content-warning']) && (!local_user() || !DI::pConfig()->get(local_user(), 'system', 'disable_cw', false))) {
2614                                 $filter_reasons[] = DI::l10n()->t('Content warning: %s', $item['content-warning']);
2615                         }
2616
2617                         $hook_data = [
2618                                 'item' => $item,
2619                                 'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
2620                         ];
2621                         Hook::callAll('prepare_body_content_filter', $hook_data);
2622                         $filter_reasons = $hook_data['filter_reasons'];
2623                         unset($hook_data);
2624                 }
2625
2626                 self::putInCache($item);
2627                 $s = $item["rendered-html"];
2628
2629                 $hook_data = [
2630                         'item' => $item,
2631                         'html' => $s,
2632                         'preview' => $is_preview,
2633                         'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
2634                 ];
2635                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body', $hook_data);
2636                 $s = $hook_data['html'];
2637                 unset($hook_data);
2638
2639                 if (!$attach) {
2640                         // Replace the blockquotes with quotes that are used in mails.
2641                         $mailquote = '<blockquote type="cite" class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">';
2642                         $s = str_replace(['<blockquote>', '<blockquote class="spoiler">', '<blockquote class="author">'], [$mailquote, $mailquote, $mailquote], $s);
2643                         return $s;
2644                 }
2645
2646                 $as = '';
2647                 $vhead = false;
2648                 foreach (Post\Media::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Post\Media::DOCUMENT, Post\Media::TORRENT, Post\Media::UNKNOWN]) as $attachment) {
2649                         $mime = $attachment['mimetype'];
2650
2651                         $author = ['uid' => 0, 'id' => $item['author-id'],
2652                                 'network' => $item['author-network'], 'url' => $item['author-link']];
2653                         $the_url = Contact::magicLinkByContact($author, $attachment['url']);
2654
2655                         if (strpos($mime, 'video') !== false) {
2656                                 if (!$vhead) {
2657                                         $vhead = true;
2658                                         DI::page()['htmlhead'] .= Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('videos_head.tpl'));
2659                                 }
2660
2661                                 $as .= Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('video_top.tpl'), [
2662                                         '$video' => [
2663                                                 'id'     => $item['author-id'],
2664                                                 'title'  => DI::l10n()->t('View Video'),
2665                                                 'src'    => $the_url,
2666                                                 'mime'   => $mime,
2667                                         ],
2668                                 ]);
2669                         }
2670
2671                         $filetype = strtolower(substr($mime, 0, strpos($mime, '/')));
2672                         if ($filetype) {
2673                                 $filesubtype = strtolower(substr($mime, strpos($mime, '/') + 1));
2674                                 $filesubtype = str_replace('.', '-', $filesubtype);
2675                         } else {
2676                                 $filetype = 'unkn';
2677                                 $filesubtype = 'unkn';
2678                         }
2679
2680                         $title = Strings::escapeHtml(trim(($attachment['description'] ?? '') ?: $attachment['url']));
2681                         $title .= ' ' . ($attachment['size'] ?? 0) . ' ' . DI::l10n()->t('bytes');
2682
2683                         $icon = '<div class="attachtype icon s22 type-' . $filetype . ' subtype-' . $filesubtype . '"></div>';
2684                         $as .= '<a href="' . strip_tags($the_url) . '" title="' . $title . '" class="attachlink" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" >' . $icon . '</a>';
2685                 }
2686
2687                 if ($as != '') {
2688                         $s .= '<div class="body-attach">'.$as.'<div class="clear"></div></div>';
2689                 }
2690
2691                 // Map.
2692                 if (strpos($s, '<div class="map">') !== false && !empty($item['coord'])) {
2693                         $x = Map::byCoordinates(trim($item['coord']));
2694                         if ($x) {
2695                                 $s = preg_replace('/\<div class\=\"map\"\>/', '$0' . $x, $s);
2696                         }
2697                 }
2698
2699                 // Replace friendica image url size with theme preference.
2700                 if (!empty($a->theme_info['item_image_size'])) {
2701                         $ps = $a->theme_info['item_image_size'];
2702                         $s = preg_replace('|(<img[^>]+src="[^"]+/photo/[0-9a-f]+)-[0-9]|', "$1-" . $ps, $s);
2703                 }
2704
2705                 $s = HTML::applyContentFilter($s, $filter_reasons);
2706
2707                 $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'html' => $s];
2708                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_final', $hook_data);
2709
2710                 return $hook_data['html'];
2711         }
2712
2713         /**
2714          * get private link for item
2715          *
2716          * @param array $item
2717          * @return boolean|array False if item has not plink, otherwise array('href'=>plink url, 'title'=>translated title)
2718          * @throws \Exception
2719          */
2720         public static function getPlink($item)
2721         {
2722                 if (local_user()) {
2723                         $ret = [
2724                                 'href' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
2725                                 'orig' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
2726                                 'title' => DI::l10n()->t('View on separate page'),
2727                                 'orig_title' => DI::l10n()->t('view on separate page'),
2728                         ];
2729
2730                         if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
2731                                 $ret["href"] = DI::baseUrl()->remove($item['plink']);
2732                                 $ret["title"] = DI::l10n()->t('link to source');
2733                         }
2734                 } elseif (!empty($item['plink']) && ($item['private'] != self::PRIVATE)) {
2735                         $ret = [
2736                                 'href' => $item['plink'],
2737                                 'orig' => $item['plink'],
2738                                 'title' => DI::l10n()->t('link to source'),
2739                         ];
2740                 } else {
2741                         $ret = [];
2742                 }
2743
2744                 return $ret;
2745         }
2746
2747         /**
2748          * Is the given item array a post that is sent as starting post to a forum?
2749          *
2750          * @param array $item
2751          * @param array $owner
2752          *
2753          * @return boolean "true" when it is a forum post
2754          */
2755         public static function isForumPost(array $item, array $owner = [])
2756         {
2757                 if (empty($owner)) {
2758                         $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($item['uid']);
2759                         if (empty($owner)) {
2760                                 return false;
2761                         }
2762                 }
2763
2764                 if (($item['author-id'] == $item['owner-id']) ||
2765                         ($owner['id'] == $item['contact-id']) ||
2766                         ($item['uri-id'] != $item['parent-uri-id']) ||
2767                         $item['origin']) {
2768                         return false;
2769                 }
2770
2771                 return Contact::isForum($item['contact-id']);
2772         }
2773
2774         /**
2775          * Search item id for given URI or plink
2776          *
2777          * @param string $uri
2778          * @param integer $uid
2779          *
2780          * @return integer item id
2781          */
2782         public static function searchByLink($uri, $uid = 0)
2783         {
2784                 $ssl_uri = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $uri);
2785                 $uris = [$uri, $ssl_uri, Strings::normaliseLink($uri)];
2786
2787                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['id'], ['uri' => $uris, 'uid' => $uid]);
2788                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2789                         return $item['id'];
2790                 }
2791
2792                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['id'], ['plink' => $uris, 'uid' => $uid]);
2793                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2794                         return $item['id'];
2795                 }
2796
2797                 return 0;
2798         }
2799
2800         /**
2801          * Return the URI for a link to the post 
2802          * 
2803          * @param string $uri URI or link to post
2804          *
2805          * @return string URI
2806          */
2807         public static function getURIByLink(string $uri)
2808         {
2809                 $ssl_uri = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $uri);
2810                 $uris = [$uri, $ssl_uri, Strings::normaliseLink($uri)];
2811
2812                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri'], ['uri' => $uris]);
2813                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2814                         return $item['uri'];
2815                 }
2816
2817                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri'], ['plink' => $uris]);
2818                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2819                         return $item['uri'];
2820                 }
2821
2822                 return '';
2823         }
2824
2825         /**
2826          * Fetches item for given URI or plink
2827          *
2828          * @param string $uri
2829          * @param integer $uid
2830          *
2831          * @return integer item id
2832          */
2833         public static function fetchByLink(string $uri, int $uid = 0)
2834         {
2835                 Logger::info('Trying to fetch link', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri]);
2836                 $item_id = self::searchByLink($uri, $uid);
2837                 if (!empty($item_id)) {
2838                         Logger::info('Link found', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri, 'id' => $item_id]);
2839                         return $item_id;
2840                 }
2841
2842                 if ($fetched_uri = ActivityPub\Processor::fetchMissingActivity($uri)) {
2843                         $item_id = self::searchByLink($fetched_uri, $uid);
2844                 } else {
2845                         $item_id = Diaspora::fetchByURL($uri);
2846                 }
2847
2848                 if (!empty($item_id)) {
2849                         Logger::info('Link fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri, 'id' => $item_id]);
2850                         return $item_id;
2851                 }
2852
2853                 Logger::info('Link not found', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri]);
2854                 return 0;
2855         }
2856
2857         /**
2858          * Return share data from an item array (if the item is shared item)
2859          * We are providing the complete Item array, because at some time in the future
2860          * we hopefully will define these values not in the body anymore but in some item fields.
2861          * This function is meant to replace all similar functions in the system.
2862          *
2863          * @param array $item
2864          *
2865          * @return array with share information
2866          */
2867         public static function getShareArray($item)
2868         {
2869                 if (!preg_match("/(.*?)\[share(.*?)\]\s?(.*?)\s?\[\/share\]\s?/ism", $item['body'], $matches)) {
2870                         return [];
2871                 }
2872
2873                 $attribute_string = $matches[2];
2874                 $attributes = ['comment' => trim($matches[1]), 'shared' => trim($matches[3])];
2875                 foreach (['author', 'profile', 'avatar', 'guid', 'posted', 'link'] as $field) {
2876                         if (preg_match("/$field=(['\"])(.+?)\\1/ism", $attribute_string, $matches)) {
2877                                 $attributes[$field] = trim(html_entity_decode($matches[2] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'));
2878                         }
2879                 }
2880                 return $attributes;
2881         }
2882
2883         /**
2884          * Fetch item information for shared items from the original items and adds it.
2885          *
2886          * @param array $item
2887          *
2888          * @return array item array with data from the original item
2889          */
2890         public static function addShareDataFromOriginal(array $item)
2891         {
2892                 $shared = self::getShareArray($item);
2893                 if (empty($shared)) {
2894                         return $item;
2895                 }
2896
2897                 // Real reshares always have got a GUID.
2898                 if (empty($shared['guid'])) {
2899                         return $item;
2900                 }
2901
2902                 $uid = $item['uid'] ?? 0;
2903
2904                 // first try to fetch the item via the GUID. This will work for all reshares that had been created on this system
2905                 $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['title', 'body'], ['guid' => $shared['guid'], 'uid' => [0, $uid]]);
2906                 if (!DBA::isResult($shared_item)) {
2907                         if (empty($shared['link'])) {
2908                                 return $item;
2909                         }
2910
2911                         // Otherwhise try to find (and possibly fetch) the item via the link. This should work for Diaspora and ActivityPub posts
2912                         $id = self::fetchByLink($shared['link'] ?? '', $uid);
2913                         if (empty($id)) {
2914                                 Logger::info('Original item not found', ['url' => $shared['link'] ?? '', 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
2915                                 return $item;
2916                         }
2917
2918                         $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['title', 'body'], ['id' => $id]);
2919                         if (!DBA::isResult($shared_item)) {
2920                                 return $item;
2921                         }
2922                         Logger::info('Got shared data from url', ['url' => $shared['link'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
2923                 } else {
2924                         Logger::info('Got shared data from guid', ['guid' => $shared['guid'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
2925                 }
2926
2927                 if (!empty($shared_item['title'])) {
2928                         $body = '[h3]' . $shared_item['title'] . "[/h3]\n" . $shared_item['body'];
2929                         unset($shared_item['title']);
2930                 } else {
2931                         $body = $shared_item['body'];
2932                 }
2933
2934                 $item['body'] = preg_replace("/\[share ([^\[\]]*)\].*\[\/share\]/ism", '[share $1]' . $body . '[/share]', $item['body']);
2935                 unset($shared_item['body']);
2936
2937                 return array_merge($item, $shared_item);
2938         }
2939
2940         /**
2941          * Check a prospective item array against user-level permissions
2942          *
2943          * @param array $item Expected keys: uri, gravity, and
2944          *                    author-link if is author-id is set,
2945          *                    owner-link if is owner-id is set,
2946          *                    causer-link if is causer-id is set.
2947          * @param int   $user_id Local user ID
2948          * @return bool
2949          * @throws \Exception
2950          */
2951         protected static function isAllowedByUser(array $item, int $user_id)
2952         {
2953                 if (!empty($item['author-id']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['author-id'], $user_id)) {
2954                         Logger::notice('Author is blocked by user', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
2955                         return false;
2956                 }
2957
2958                 if (!empty($item['owner-id']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['owner-id'], $user_id)) {
2959                         Logger::notice('Owner is blocked by user', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
2960                         return false;
2961                 }
2962
2963                 // The causer is set during a thread completion, for example because of a reshare. It countains the responsible actor.
2964                 if (!empty($item['causer-id']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['causer-id'], $user_id)) {
2965                         Logger::notice('Causer is blocked by user', ['causer-link' => $item['causer-link'] ?? $item['causer-id'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
2966                         return false;
2967                 }
2968
2969                 if (!empty($item['causer-id']) && ($item['gravity'] === GRAVITY_PARENT) && Contact\User::isIgnored($item['causer-id'], $user_id)) {
2970                         Logger::notice('Causer is ignored by user', ['causer-link' => $item['causer-link'] ?? $item['causer-id'], 'uid' => $user_id, 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
2971                         return false;
2972                 }
2973
2974                 return true;
2975         }
2976 }