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1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Model;
23
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Core\Hook;
27 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
28 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
29 use Friendica\Core\Renderer;
30 use Friendica\Core\Session;
31 use Friendica\Core\System;
32 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
33 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
34 use Friendica\Database\DBStructure;
35 use Friendica\DI;
36 use Friendica\Model\Post\Category;
37 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
38 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
39 use Friendica\Protocol\Diaspora;
40 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
41 use Friendica\Util\Map;
42 use Friendica\Util\Network;
43 use Friendica\Util\Security;
44 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
45 use Friendica\Worker\Delivery;
46 use Text_LanguageDetect;
47 use Friendica\Repository\PermissionSet as RepPermissionSet;
48
49 class Item
50 {
51         // Posting types, inspired by https://www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-vocabulary/#object-types
52         const PT_ARTICLE = 0;
53         const PT_NOTE = 1;
54         const PT_PAGE = 2;
55         const PT_IMAGE = 16;
56         const PT_AUDIO = 17;
57         const PT_VIDEO = 18;
58         const PT_DOCUMENT = 19;
59         const PT_EVENT = 32;
60         const PT_PERSONAL_NOTE = 128;
61
62         // Field list that is used to display the items
63         const DISPLAY_FIELDLIST = [
64                 'uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri-id', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid', 'network', 'gravity',
65                 'commented', 'created', 'edited', 'received', 'verb', 'object-type', 'postopts', 'plink',
66                 'wall', 'private', 'starred', 'origin', 'title', 'body', 'file', 'attach', 'language',
67                 'content-warning', 'location', 'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object',
68                 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'item_id',
69                 'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-network',
70                 'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'owner-network',
71                 'contact-id', 'contact-uid', 'contact-link', 'contact-name', 'contact-avatar',
72                 'writable', 'self', 'cid', 'alias', 'pinned',
73                 'event-id', 'event-created', 'event-edited', 'event-start', 'event-finish',
74                 'event-summary', 'event-desc', 'event-location', 'event-type',
75                 'event-nofinish', 'event-adjust', 'event-ignore', 'event-id',
76                 'delivery_queue_count', 'delivery_queue_done', 'delivery_queue_failed'
77         ];
78
79         // Field list that is used to deliver items via the protocols
80         const DELIVER_FIELDLIST = ['uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri-id', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid',
81                         'parent-guid', 'created', 'edited', 'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target',
82                         'private', 'title', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
83                         'attach', 'deleted', 'extid', 'post-type', 'gravity',
84                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
85                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'owner-link', 'contact-uid',
86                         'signed_text', 'signature', 'signer', 'network'];
87
88         // Field list for "item-content" table that is mixed with the item table
89         const MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST = ['title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location',
90                         'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'verb',
91                         'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target', 'plink'];
92
93         // Field list for "item-content" table that is not present in the "item" table
94         const CONTENT_FIELDLIST = ['language'];
95
96         // All fields in the item table
97         const ITEM_FIELDLIST = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent',
98                         'guid', 'uri-id', 'parent-uri-id', 'thr-parent-id', 'vid',
99                         'contact-id', 'type', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid', 'icid', 'psid',
100                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'verb',
101                         'postopts', 'plink', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'attach', 'inform',
102                         'file', 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'post-type',
103                         'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark',
104                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global', 'network',
105                         'title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
106                         'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target',
107                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-network',
108                         'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar'];
109
110         // List of all verbs that don't need additional content data.
111         // Never reorder or remove entries from this list. Just add new ones at the end, if needed.
112         const ACTIVITIES = [
113                 Activity::LIKE, Activity::DISLIKE,
114                 Activity::ATTEND, Activity::ATTENDNO, Activity::ATTENDMAYBE,
115                 Activity::FOLLOW,
116                 Activity::ANNOUNCE];
117
118         const PUBLIC = 0;
119         const PRIVATE = 1;
120         const UNLISTED = 2;
121
122         const TABLES = ['item', 'user-item', 'item-content', 'post-delivery-data', 'diaspora-interaction'];
123
124         private static $legacy_mode = null;
125
126         private static function getItemFields()
127         {
128                 $definition = DBStructure::definition('', false);
129
130                 $postfields = [];
131                 foreach (self::TABLES as $table) {
132                         $postfields[$table] = array_keys($definition[$table]['fields']);
133                 }
134
135                 return $postfields;
136         }
137
138         public static function isLegacyMode()
139         {
140                 if (is_null(self::$legacy_mode)) {
141                         self::$legacy_mode = (DI::config()->get("system", "post_update_version") < 1279);
142                 }
143
144                 return self::$legacy_mode;
145         }
146
147         /**
148          * Set the pinned state of an item
149          *
150          * @param integer $iid    Item ID
151          * @param integer $uid    User ID
152          * @param boolean $pinned Pinned state
153          */
154         public static function setPinned(int $iid, int $uid, bool $pinned)
155         {
156                 DBA::update('user-item', ['pinned' => $pinned], ['iid' => $iid, 'uid' => $uid], true);
157         }
158
159         /**
160          * Get the pinned state
161          *
162          * @param integer $iid Item ID
163          * @param integer $uid User ID
164          *
165          * @return boolean pinned state
166          */
167         public static function getPinned(int $iid, int $uid)
168         {
169                 $useritem = DBA::selectFirst('user-item', ['pinned'], ['iid' => $iid, 'uid' => $uid]);
170                 if (!DBA::isResult($useritem)) {
171                         return false;
172                 }
173                 return (bool)$useritem['pinned'];
174         }
175
176         /**
177          * Select pinned rows from the item table for a given user
178          *
179          * @param integer $uid       User ID
180          * @param array   $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
181          * @param array   $condition Array of fields for condition
182          * @param array   $params    Array of several parameters
183          *
184          * @return boolean|object
185          * @throws \Exception
186          */
187         public static function selectPinned(int $uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
188         {
189                 $useritems = DBA::select('user-item', ['iid'], ['uid' => $uid, 'pinned' => true]);
190                 if (!DBA::isResult($useritems)) {
191                         return $useritems;
192                 }
193
194                 $pinned = [];
195                 while ($useritem = DBA::fetch($useritems)) {
196                         $pinned[] = $useritem['iid'];
197                 }
198                 DBA::close($useritems);
199
200                 if (empty($pinned)) {
201                         return [];
202                 }
203
204                 if (empty($condition) || !is_array($condition)) {
205                         $condition = ['iid' => $pinned];
206                 } else {
207                         reset($condition);
208                         $first_key = key($condition);
209                         if (!is_int($first_key)) {
210                                 $condition['iid'] = $pinned;
211                         } else {
212                                 $values_string = substr(str_repeat("?, ", count($pinned)), 0, -2);
213                                 $condition[0] = '(' . $condition[0] . ") AND `iid` IN (" . $values_string . ")";
214                                 $condition = array_merge($condition, $pinned);
215                         }
216                 }
217
218                 return self::selectThreadForUser($uid, $selected, $condition, $params);
219         }
220
221         /**
222          * Fetch a single item row
223          *
224          * @param mixed $stmt statement object
225          * @return array current row
226          */
227         public static function fetch($stmt)
228         {
229                 $row = DBA::fetch($stmt);
230
231                 if (is_bool($row)) {
232                         return $row;
233                 }
234
235                 // ---------------------- Transform item structure data ----------------------
236
237                 // We prefer the data from the user's contact over the public one
238                 if (!empty($row['author-link']) && !empty($row['contact-link']) &&
239                         ($row['author-link'] == $row['contact-link'])) {
240                         if (isset($row['author-avatar']) && !empty($row['contact-avatar'])) {
241                                 $row['author-avatar'] = $row['contact-avatar'];
242                         }
243                         if (isset($row['author-name']) && !empty($row['contact-name'])) {
244                                 $row['author-name'] = $row['contact-name'];
245                         }
246                 }
247
248                 if (!empty($row['owner-link']) && !empty($row['contact-link']) &&
249                         ($row['owner-link'] == $row['contact-link'])) {
250                         if (isset($row['owner-avatar']) && !empty($row['contact-avatar'])) {
251                                 $row['owner-avatar'] = $row['contact-avatar'];
252                         }
253                         if (isset($row['owner-name']) && !empty($row['contact-name'])) {
254                                 $row['owner-name'] = $row['contact-name'];
255                         }
256                 }
257
258                 // We can always comment on posts from these networks
259                 if (array_key_exists('writable', $row) &&
260                         in_array($row['internal-network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
261                         $row['writable'] = true;
262                 }
263
264                 // ---------------------- Transform item content data ----------------------
265
266                 // Fetch data from the item-content table whenever there is content there
267                 if (self::isLegacyMode()) {
268                         $legacy_fields = array_merge(Post\DeliveryData::LEGACY_FIELD_LIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST);
269                         foreach ($legacy_fields as $field) {
270                                 if (empty($row[$field]) && !empty($row['internal-item-' . $field])) {
271                                         $row[$field] = $row['internal-item-' . $field];
272                                 }
273                                 unset($row['internal-item-' . $field]);
274                         }
275                 }
276
277                 if (array_key_exists('verb', $row)) {
278                         if (!is_null($row['internal-verb'])) {
279                                 $row['verb'] = $row['internal-verb'];
280                         }
281
282                         if (in_array($row['verb'], self::ACTIVITIES)) {
283                                 if (array_key_exists('title', $row)) {
284                                         $row['title'] = '';
285                                 }
286                                 if (array_key_exists('body', $row)) {
287                                         $row['body'] = $row['verb'];
288                                 }
289                                 if (array_key_exists('object', $row)) {
290                                         $row['object'] = '';
291                                 }
292                                 if (array_key_exists('object-type', $row)) {
293                                         $row['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
294                                 }
295                         } elseif (in_array($row['verb'], ['', Activity::POST, Activity::SHARE])) {
296                                 // Posts don't have a target - but having tags or files.
297                                 if (array_key_exists('target', $row)) {
298                                         $row['target'] = '';
299                                 }
300                         }
301                 }
302
303                 if (array_key_exists('vid', $row) && is_null($row['vid']) && !empty($row['verb'])) {
304                         $row['vid'] = Verb::getID($row['verb']);
305                 }
306                         
307                 if (!array_key_exists('verb', $row) || in_array($row['verb'], ['', Activity::POST, Activity::SHARE])) {
308                         // Build the file string out of the term entries
309                         if (array_key_exists('file', $row) && empty($row['file'])) {
310                                 $row['file'] = Category::getTextByURIId($row['internal-uri-id'], $row['internal-uid']);
311                         }
312                 }
313
314                 if ($row['internal-psid'] == RepPermissionSet::PUBLIC) {
315                         if (array_key_exists('allow_cid', $row)) {
316                                 $row['allow_cid'] = '';
317                         }
318                         if (array_key_exists('allow_gid', $row)) {
319                                 $row['allow_gid'] = '';
320                         }
321                         if (array_key_exists('deny_cid', $row)) {
322                                 $row['deny_cid'] = '';
323                         }
324                         if (array_key_exists('deny_gid', $row)) {
325                                 $row['deny_gid'] = '';
326                         }
327                 }
328
329                 if (array_key_exists('ignored', $row) && array_key_exists('internal-user-ignored', $row) && !is_null($row['internal-user-ignored'])) {
330                         $row['ignored'] = $row['internal-user-ignored'];
331                 }
332
333                 // Remove internal fields
334                 unset($row['internal-network']);
335                 unset($row['internal-uri-id']);
336                 unset($row['internal-uid']);
337                 unset($row['internal-psid']);
338                 unset($row['internal-verb']);
339                 unset($row['internal-user-ignored']);
340                 unset($row['interaction']);
341
342                 return $row;
343         }
344
345         /**
346          * Fills an array with data from an item query
347          *
348          * @param object $stmt statement object
349          * @param bool   $do_close
350          * @return array Data array
351          */
352         public static function inArray($stmt, $do_close = true) {
353                 if (is_bool($stmt)) {
354                         return $stmt;
355                 }
356
357                 $data = [];
358                 while ($row = self::fetch($stmt)) {
359                         $data[] = $row;
360                 }
361                 if ($do_close) {
362                         DBA::close($stmt);
363                 }
364                 return $data;
365         }
366
367         /**
368          * Check if item data exists
369          *
370          * @param array $condition array of fields for condition
371          *
372          * @return boolean Are there rows for that condition?
373          * @throws \Exception
374          */
375         public static function exists($condition) {
376                 $stmt = self::select(['id'], $condition, ['limit' => 1]);
377
378                 if (is_bool($stmt)) {
379                         $retval = $stmt;
380                 } else {
381                         $retval = (DBA::numRows($stmt) > 0);
382                 }
383
384                 DBA::close($stmt);
385
386                 return $retval;
387         }
388
389         /**
390          * Retrieve a single record from the item table for a given user and returns it in an associative array
391          *
392          * @param integer $uid User ID
393          * @param array   $selected
394          * @param array   $condition
395          * @param array   $params
396          * @return bool|array
397          * @throws \Exception
398          * @see   DBA::select
399          */
400         public static function selectFirstForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
401         {
402                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
403
404                 if (empty($selected)) {
405                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
406                 }
407
408                 return self::selectFirst($selected, $condition, $params);
409         }
410
411         /**
412          * Select rows from the item table for a given user
413          *
414          * @param integer $uid       User ID
415          * @param array   $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
416          * @param array   $condition Array of fields for condition
417          * @param array   $params    Array of several parameters
418          *
419          * @return boolean|object
420          * @throws \Exception
421          */
422         public static function selectForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
423         {
424                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
425
426                 if (empty($selected)) {
427                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
428                 }
429
430                 return self::select($selected, $condition, $params);
431         }
432
433         /**
434          * Retrieve a single record from the item table and returns it in an associative array
435          *
436          * @param array $fields
437          * @param array $condition
438          * @param array $params
439          * @return bool|array
440          * @throws \Exception
441          * @see   DBA::select
442          */
443         public static function selectFirst(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
444         {
445                 $params['limit'] = 1;
446
447                 $result = self::select($fields, $condition, $params);
448
449                 if (is_bool($result)) {
450                         return $result;
451                 } else {
452                         $row = self::fetch($result);
453                         DBA::close($result);
454                         return $row;
455                 }
456         }
457
458         /**
459          * Select rows from the item table and returns them as an array
460          *
461          * @param array $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
462          * @param array $condition Array of fields for condition
463          * @param array $params    Array of several parameters
464          *
465          * @return array
466          * @throws \Exception
467          */
468         public static function selectToArray(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
469         {
470                 $result = self::select($fields, $condition, $params);
471
472                 if (is_bool($result)) {
473                         return [];
474                 }
475
476                 $data = [];
477                 while ($row = self::fetch($result)) {
478                         $data[] = $row;
479                 }
480                 DBA::close($result);
481
482                 return $data;
483         }
484
485         /**
486          * Select rows from the item table
487          *
488          * @param array $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
489          * @param array $condition Array of fields for condition
490          * @param array $params    Array of several parameters
491          *
492          * @return boolean|object
493          * @throws \Exception
494          */
495         public static function select(array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
496         {
497                 $uid = 0;
498                 $usermode = false;
499
500                 if (isset($params['uid'])) {
501                         $uid = $params['uid'];
502                         $usermode = true;
503                 }
504
505                 $fields = self::fieldlist($usermode);
506
507                 $select_fields = self::constructSelectFields($fields, $selected);
508
509                 $condition_string = DBA::buildCondition($condition);
510
511                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $fields);
512
513                 if ($usermode) {
514                         $condition_string = $condition_string . ' AND ' . self::condition(false);
515                 }
516
517                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields(DBA::buildParameter($params), $fields);
518
519                 $table = "`item` " . self::constructJoins($uid, $select_fields . $condition_string . $param_string, false, $usermode);
520
521                 $sql = "SELECT " . $select_fields . " FROM " . $table . $condition_string . $param_string;
522
523                 return DBA::p($sql, $condition);
524         }
525
526         /**
527          * Select rows from the starting post in the item table
528          *
529          * @param integer $uid       User ID
530          * @param array   $selected
531          * @param array   $condition Array of fields for condition
532          * @param array   $params    Array of several parameters
533          *
534          * @return boolean|object
535          * @throws \Exception
536          */
537         public static function selectThreadForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
538         {
539                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
540
541                 if (empty($selected)) {
542                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
543                 }
544
545                 return self::selectThread($selected, $condition, $params);
546         }
547
548         /**
549          * Retrieve a single record from the starting post in the item table and returns it in an associative array
550          *
551          * @param integer $uid User ID
552          * @param array   $selected
553          * @param array   $condition
554          * @param array   $params
555          * @return bool|array
556          * @throws \Exception
557          * @see   DBA::select
558          */
559         public static function selectFirstThreadForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
560         {
561                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
562
563                 if (empty($selected)) {
564                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
565                 }
566
567                 return self::selectFirstThread($selected, $condition, $params);
568         }
569
570         /**
571          * Retrieve a single record from the starting post in the item table and returns it in an associative array
572          *
573          * @param array $fields
574          * @param array $condition
575          * @param array $params
576          * @return bool|array
577          * @throws \Exception
578          * @see   DBA::select
579          */
580         public static function selectFirstThread(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
581         {
582                 $params['limit'] = 1;
583                 $result = self::selectThread($fields, $condition, $params);
584
585                 if (is_bool($result)) {
586                         return $result;
587                 } else {
588                         $row = self::fetch($result);
589                         DBA::close($result);
590                         return $row;
591                 }
592         }
593
594         /**
595          * Select rows from the starting post in the item table
596          *
597          * @param array $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
598          * @param array $condition Array of fields for condition
599          * @param array $params    Array of several parameters
600          *
601          * @return boolean|object
602          * @throws \Exception
603          */
604         public static function selectThread(array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
605         {
606                 $uid = 0;
607                 $usermode = false;
608
609                 if (isset($params['uid'])) {
610                         $uid = $params['uid'];
611                         $usermode = true;
612                 }
613
614                 $fields = self::fieldlist($usermode);
615
616                 $fields['thread'] = ['mention', 'ignored', 'iid'];
617
618                 $threadfields = ['thread' => ['iid', 'uid', 'contact-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id',
619                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'wall', 'private',
620                         'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'ignored', 'post-type',
621                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'network']];
622
623                 $select_fields = self::constructSelectFields($fields, $selected);
624
625                 $condition_string = DBA::buildCondition($condition);
626
627                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $threadfields);
628                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $fields);
629
630                 if ($usermode) {
631                         $condition_string = $condition_string . ' AND ' . self::condition(true);
632                 }
633
634                 $param_string = DBA::buildParameter($params);
635                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields($param_string, $threadfields);
636                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields($param_string, $fields);
637
638                 $table = "`thread` " . self::constructJoins($uid, $select_fields . $condition_string . $param_string, true, $usermode);
639
640                 $sql = "SELECT " . $select_fields . " FROM " . $table . $condition_string . $param_string;
641
642                 return DBA::p($sql, $condition);
643         }
644
645         /**
646          * Returns a list of fields that are associated with the item table
647          *
648          * @param $usermode
649          * @return array field list
650          */
651         private static function fieldlist($usermode)
652         {
653                 $fields = [];
654
655                 $fields['item'] = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent',
656                         'guid', 'uri-id', 'parent-uri-id', 'thr-parent-id', 'vid',
657                         'contact-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id', 'type', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid',
658                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'psid',
659                         'resource-id', 'event-id', 'attach', 'post-type', 'file',
660                         'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark',
661                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global',
662                         'id' => 'item_id', 'network', 'icid',
663                         'uri-id' => 'internal-uri-id', 'uid' => 'internal-uid',
664                         'network' => 'internal-network', 'psid' => 'internal-psid'];
665
666                 if ($usermode) {
667                         $fields['user-item'] = ['pinned', 'notification-type', 'ignored' => 'internal-user-ignored'];
668                 }
669
670                 $fields['item-content'] = array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST);
671
672                 $fields['post-delivery-data'] = array_merge(Post\DeliveryData::LEGACY_FIELD_LIST, Post\DeliveryData::FIELD_LIST);
673
674                 $fields['verb'] = ['name' => 'internal-verb'];
675
676                 $fields['permissionset'] = ['allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid'];
677
678                 $fields['author'] = ['url' => 'author-link', 'name' => 'author-name', 'addr' => 'author-addr',
679                         'thumb' => 'author-avatar', 'nick' => 'author-nick', 'network' => 'author-network'];
680
681                 $fields['owner'] = ['url' => 'owner-link', 'name' => 'owner-name', 'addr' => 'owner-addr',
682                         'thumb' => 'owner-avatar', 'nick' => 'owner-nick', 'network' => 'owner-network'];
683
684                 $fields['contact'] = ['url' => 'contact-link', 'name' => 'contact-name', 'thumb' => 'contact-avatar',
685                         'writable', 'self', 'id' => 'cid', 'alias', 'uid' => 'contact-uid',
686                         'photo', 'name-date', 'uri-date', 'avatar-date', 'thumb', 'dfrn-id'];
687
688                 $fields['parent-item'] = ['guid' => 'parent-guid', 'network' => 'parent-network'];
689
690                 $fields['parent-item-author'] = ['url' => 'parent-author-link', 'name' => 'parent-author-name',
691                         'network' => 'parent-author-network'];
692
693                 $fields['event'] = ['created' => 'event-created', 'edited' => 'event-edited',
694                         'start' => 'event-start','finish' => 'event-finish',
695                         'summary' => 'event-summary','desc' => 'event-desc',
696                         'location' => 'event-location', 'type' => 'event-type',
697                         'nofinish' => 'event-nofinish','adjust' => 'event-adjust',
698                         'ignore' => 'event-ignore', 'id' => 'event-id'];
699
700                 $fields['diaspora-interaction'] = ['interaction', 'interaction' => 'signed_text'];
701
702                 return $fields;
703         }
704
705         /**
706          * Returns SQL condition for the "select" functions
707          *
708          * @param boolean $thread_mode Called for the items (false) or for the threads (true)
709          *
710          * @return string SQL condition
711          */
712         private static function condition($thread_mode)
713         {
714                 if ($thread_mode) {
715                         $master_table = "`thread`";
716                 } else {
717                         $master_table = "`item`";
718                 }
719                 return sprintf("$master_table.`visible` AND NOT $master_table.`deleted` AND NOT $master_table.`moderated`
720                         AND (`user-item`.`hidden` IS NULL OR NOT `user-item`.`hidden`)
721                         AND (`user-author`.`blocked` IS NULL OR NOT `user-author`.`blocked`)
722                         AND (`user-author`.`ignored` IS NULL OR NOT `user-author`.`ignored` OR `item`.`gravity` != %d)
723                         AND (`user-owner`.`blocked` IS NULL OR NOT `user-owner`.`blocked`)
724                         AND (`user-owner`.`ignored` IS NULL OR NOT `user-owner`.`ignored` OR `item`.`gravity` != %d) ",
725                         GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_PARENT);
726         }
727
728         /**
729          * Returns all needed "JOIN" commands for the "select" functions
730          *
731          * @param integer $uid          User ID
732          * @param string  $sql_commands The parts of the built SQL commands in the "select" functions
733          * @param boolean $thread_mode  Called for the items (false) or for the threads (true)
734          *
735          * @param         $user_mode
736          * @return string The SQL joins for the "select" functions
737          */
738         private static function constructJoins($uid, $sql_commands, $thread_mode, $user_mode)
739         {
740                 if ($thread_mode) {
741                         $master_table = "`thread`";
742                         $master_table_key = "`thread`.`iid`";
743                         $joins = "STRAIGHT_JOIN `item` ON `item`.`id` = `thread`.`iid` ";
744                 } else {
745                         $master_table = "`item`";
746                         $master_table_key = "`item`.`id`";
747                         $joins = '';
748                 }
749
750                 if ($user_mode) {
751                         $joins .= sprintf("STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` ON `contact`.`id` = $master_table.`contact-id`
752                                 AND NOT `contact`.`blocked`
753                                 AND ((NOT `contact`.`readonly` AND NOT `contact`.`pending` AND (`contact`.`rel` IN (%s, %s)))
754                                 OR `contact`.`self` OR `item`.`gravity` != %d OR `contact`.`uid` = 0)
755                                 STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `author` ON `author`.`id` = $master_table.`author-id` AND NOT `author`.`blocked`
756                                 STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `owner` ON `owner`.`id` = $master_table.`owner-id` AND NOT `owner`.`blocked`
757                                 LEFT JOIN `user-item` ON `user-item`.`iid` = $master_table_key AND `user-item`.`uid` = %d
758                                 LEFT JOIN `user-contact` AS `user-author` ON `user-author`.`cid` = $master_table.`author-id` AND `user-author`.`uid` = %d
759                                 LEFT JOIN `user-contact` AS `user-owner` ON `user-owner`.`cid` = $master_table.`owner-id` AND `user-owner`.`uid` = %d",
760                                 Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND, GRAVITY_PARENT, intval($uid), intval($uid), intval($uid));
761                 } else {
762                         if (strpos($sql_commands, "`contact`.") !== false) {
763                                 $joins .= "LEFT JOIN `contact` ON `contact`.`id` = $master_table.`contact-id`";
764                         }
765                         if (strpos($sql_commands, "`author`.") !== false) {
766                                 $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `contact` AS `author` ON `author`.`id` = $master_table.`author-id`";
767                         }
768                         if (strpos($sql_commands, "`owner`.") !== false) {
769                                 $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `contact` AS `owner` ON `owner`.`id` = $master_table.`owner-id`";
770                         }
771                 }
772
773                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`group_member`.") !== false) {
774                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `group_member` ON `group_member`.`contact-id` = $master_table.`contact-id`";
775                 }
776
777                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`user`.") !== false) {
778                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `user` ON `user`.`uid` = $master_table.`uid`";
779                 }
780
781                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`event`.") !== false) {
782                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `event` ON `event-id` = `event`.`id`";
783                 }
784
785                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`diaspora-interaction`.") !== false) {
786                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `diaspora-interaction` ON `diaspora-interaction`.`uri-id` = `item`.`uri-id`";
787                 }
788
789                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`item-content`.") !== false) {
790                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `item-content` ON `item-content`.`uri-id` = `item`.`uri-id`";
791                 }
792
793                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`post-delivery-data`.") !== false) {
794                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `post-delivery-data` ON `post-delivery-data`.`uri-id` = `item`.`uri-id` AND `item`.`origin`";
795                 }
796
797                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`verb`.") !== false) {
798                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `verb` ON `verb`.`id` = `item`.`vid`";
799                 }
800
801                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`permissionset`.") !== false) {
802                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `permissionset` ON `permissionset`.`id` = `item`.`psid`";
803                 }
804
805                 if ((strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-item`.") !== false) || (strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-item-author`.") !== false)) {
806                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `item` AS `parent-item` ON `parent-item`.`id` = `item`.`parent`";
807
808                         if (strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-item-author`.") !== false) {
809                                 $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `parent-item-author` ON `parent-item-author`.`id` = `parent-item`.`author-id`";
810                         }
811                 }
812
813                 return $joins;
814         }
815
816         /**
817          * Add the field list for the "select" functions
818          *
819          * @param array $fields The field definition array
820          * @param array $selected The array with the selected fields from the "select" functions
821          *
822          * @return string The field list
823          */
824         private static function constructSelectFields(array $fields, array $selected)
825         {
826                 if (!empty($selected)) {
827                         $selected = array_merge($selected, ['internal-uri-id', 'internal-uid', 'internal-psid', 'internal-network']);
828                 }
829
830                 if (in_array('verb', $selected)) {
831                         $selected = array_merge($selected, ['internal-verb']);
832                 }
833
834                 if (in_array('ignored', $selected)) {
835                         $selected[] = 'internal-user-ignored';
836                 }
837
838                 $legacy_fields = array_merge(Post\DeliveryData::LEGACY_FIELD_LIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST);
839
840                 $selection = [];
841                 foreach ($fields as $table => $table_fields) {
842                         foreach ($table_fields as $field => $select) {
843                                 if (empty($selected) || in_array($select, $selected)) {
844                                         if (self::isLegacyMode() && in_array($select, $legacy_fields)) {
845                                                 $selection[] = "`item`.`".$select."` AS `internal-item-" . $select . "`";
846                                         }
847                                         if (is_int($field)) {
848                                                 $selection[] = "`" . $table . "`.`" . $select . "`";
849                                         } else {
850                                                 $selection[] = "`" . $table . "`.`" . $field . "` AS `" . $select . "`";
851                                         }
852                                 }
853                         }
854                 }
855                 return implode(", ", $selection);
856         }
857
858         /**
859          * add table definition to fields in an SQL query
860          *
861          * @param string $query SQL query
862          * @param array $fields The field definition array
863          *
864          * @return string the changed SQL query
865          */
866         private static function addTablesToFields($query, $fields)
867         {
868                 foreach ($fields as $table => $table_fields) {
869                         foreach ($table_fields as $alias => $field) {
870                                 if (is_int($alias)) {
871                                         $replace_field = $field;
872                                 } else {
873                                         $replace_field = $alias;
874                                 }
875
876                                 $search = "/([^\.])`" . $field . "`/i";
877                                 $replace = "$1`" . $table . "`.`" . $replace_field . "`";
878                                 $query = preg_replace($search, $replace, $query);
879                         }
880                 }
881                 return $query;
882         }
883
884         /**
885          * Update existing item entries
886          *
887          * @param array $fields    The fields that are to be changed
888          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item entries
889          *
890          * In the future we may have to change permissions as well.
891          * Then we had to add the user id as third parameter.
892          *
893          * A return value of "0" doesn't mean an error - but that 0 rows had been changed.
894          *
895          * @return integer|boolean number of affected rows - or "false" if there was an error
896          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
897          */
898         public static function update(array $fields, array $condition)
899         {
900                 if (empty($condition) || empty($fields)) {
901                         return false;
902                 }
903
904                 // To ensure the data integrity we do it in an transaction
905                 DBA::transaction();
906
907                 // We cannot simply expand the condition to check for origin entries
908                 // The condition needn't to be a simple array but could be a complex condition.
909                 // And we have to execute this query before the update to ensure to fetch the same data.
910                 $items = DBA::select('item', ['id', 'origin', 'uri', 'uri-id', 'icid', 'uid', 'file'], $condition);
911
912                 $content_fields = [];
913                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
914                         if (isset($fields[$field])) {
915                                 $content_fields[$field] = $fields[$field];
916                                 if (in_array($field, self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST) || !self::isLegacyMode()) {
917                                         unset($fields[$field]);
918                                 } else {
919                                         $fields[$field] = null;
920                                 }
921                         }
922                 }
923
924                 $delivery_data = Post\DeliveryData::extractFields($fields);
925
926                 $clear_fields = ['bookmark', 'type', 'author-name', 'author-avatar', 'author-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar', 'owner-link', 'postopts', 'inform'];
927                 foreach ($clear_fields as $field) {
928                         if (array_key_exists($field, $fields)) {
929                                 $fields[$field] = null;
930                         }
931                 }
932
933                 if (array_key_exists('file', $fields)) {
934                         $files = $fields['file'];
935                         $fields['file'] = null;
936                 } else {
937                         $files = null;
938                 }
939
940                 if (!empty($content_fields['verb'])) {
941                         $fields['vid'] = Verb::getID($content_fields['verb']);
942                 }
943
944                 if (!empty($fields)) {
945                         $success = DBA::update('item', $fields, $condition);
946
947                         if (!$success) {
948                                 DBA::close($items);
949                                 DBA::rollback();
950                                 return false;
951                         }
952                 }
953
954                 // When there is no content for the "old" item table, this will count the fetched items
955                 $rows = DBA::affectedRows();
956
957                 $notify_items = [];
958
959                 while ($item = DBA::fetch($items)) {
960                         if (empty($content_fields['verb']) || !in_array($content_fields['verb'], self::ACTIVITIES)) {
961                                 self::updateContent($content_fields, ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
962
963                                 if (empty($item['icid'])) {
964                                         $item_content = DBA::selectFirst('item-content', [], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
965                                         if (DBA::isResult($item_content)) {
966                                                 $item_fields = ['icid' => $item_content['id']];
967                                                 // Clear all fields in the item table that have a content in the item-content table
968                                                 if (self::isLegacyMode()) {
969                                                         foreach ($item_content as $field => $content) {
970                                                                 if (in_array($field, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) && !empty($content)) {
971                                                                         $item_fields[$field] = null;
972                                                                 }
973                                                         }
974                                                 }
975                                                 DBA::update('item', $item_fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
976                                         }
977                                 }
978                         }
979
980                         if (!is_null($files)) {
981                                 Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $files);
982                                 if (!empty($item['file'])) {
983                                         DBA::update('item', ['file' => ''], ['id' => $item['id']]);
984                                 }
985                         }
986
987                         Post\DeliveryData::update($item['uri-id'], $delivery_data);
988
989                         self::updateThread($item['id']);
990
991                         // We only need to notfiy others when it is an original entry from us.
992                         // Only call the notifier when the item has some content relevant change.
993                         if ($item['origin'] && in_array('edited', array_keys($fields))) {
994                                 $notify_items[] = $item['id'];
995                         }
996                 }
997
998                 DBA::close($items);
999                 DBA::commit();
1000
1001                 foreach ($notify_items as $notify_item) {
1002                         Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", Delivery::POST, $notify_item);
1003                 }
1004
1005                 return $rows;
1006         }
1007
1008         /**
1009          * Delete an item and notify others about it - if it was ours
1010          *
1011          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
1012          * @param integer $priority  Priority for the notification
1013          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1014          */
1015         public static function markForDeletion($condition, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
1016         {
1017                 $items = self::select(['id'], $condition);
1018                 while ($item = self::fetch($items)) {
1019                         self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], $priority);
1020                 }
1021                 DBA::close($items);
1022         }
1023
1024         /**
1025          * Delete an item for an user and notify others about it - if it was ours
1026          *
1027          * @param array   $condition The condition for finding the item entries
1028          * @param integer $uid       User who wants to delete this item
1029          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1030          */
1031         public static function deleteForUser($condition, $uid)
1032         {
1033                 if ($uid == 0) {
1034                         return;
1035                 }
1036
1037                 $items = self::select(['id', 'uid'], $condition);
1038                 while ($item = self::fetch($items)) {
1039                         // "Deleting" global items just means hiding them
1040                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
1041                                 DBA::update('user-item', ['hidden' => true], ['iid' => $item['id'], 'uid' => $uid], true);
1042
1043                                 // Delete notifications
1044                                 DBA::delete('notify', ['iid' => $item['id'], 'uid' => $uid]);
1045                         } elseif ($item['uid'] == $uid) {
1046                                 self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], PRIORITY_HIGH);
1047                         } else {
1048                                 Logger::log('Wrong ownership. Not deleting item ' . $item['id']);
1049                         }
1050                 }
1051                 DBA::close($items);
1052         }
1053
1054         /**
1055          * Mark an item for deletion, delete related data and notify others about it - if it was ours
1056          *
1057          * @param integer $item_id
1058          * @param integer $priority Priority for the notification
1059          *
1060          * @return boolean success
1061          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1062          */
1063         public static function markForDeletionById($item_id, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
1064         {
1065                 Logger::info('Mark item for deletion by id', ['id' => $item_id, 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
1066                 // locate item to be deleted
1067                 $fields = ['id', 'uri', 'uri-id', 'uid', 'parent', 'parent-uri', 'origin',
1068                         'deleted', 'file', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'attach',
1069                         'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target', 'contact-id',
1070                         'icid', 'psid', 'gravity'];
1071                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
1072                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
1073                         Logger::info('Item not found.', ['id' => $item_id]);
1074                         return false;
1075                 }
1076
1077                 if ($item['deleted']) {
1078                         Logger::info('Item has already been marked for deletion.', ['id' => $item_id]);
1079                         return false;
1080                 }
1081
1082                 $parent = self::selectFirst(['origin'], ['id' => $item['parent']]);
1083                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1084                         $parent = ['origin' => false];
1085                 }
1086
1087                 // clean up categories and tags so they don't end up as orphans
1088
1089                 $matches = [];
1090                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/<(.*?)>/', $item['file'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1091
1092                 if ($cnt) {
1093                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
1094                                 FileTag::unsaveFile($item['uid'], $item['id'], $mtch[1],true);
1095                         }
1096                 }
1097
1098                 $matches = [];
1099
1100                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/\[(.*?)\]/', $item['file'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
1101
1102                 if ($cnt) {
1103                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
1104                                 FileTag::unsaveFile($item['uid'], $item['id'], $mtch[1],false);
1105                         }
1106                 }
1107
1108                 /*
1109                  * If item is a link to a photo resource, nuke all the associated photos
1110                  * (visitors will not have photo resources)
1111                  * This only applies to photos uploaded from the photos page. Photos inserted into a post do not
1112                  * generate a resource-id and therefore aren't intimately linked to the item.
1113                  */
1114                 /// @TODO: this should first check if photo is used elsewhere
1115                 if (strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
1116                         Photo::delete(['resource-id' => $item['resource-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1117                 }
1118
1119                 // If item is a link to an event, delete the event.
1120                 if (intval($item['event-id'])) {
1121                         Event::delete($item['event-id']);
1122                 }
1123
1124                 // If item has attachments, drop them
1125                 /// @TODO: this should first check if attachment is used elsewhere
1126                 foreach (explode(",", $item['attach']) as $attach) {
1127                         preg_match("|attach/(\d+)|", $attach, $matches);
1128                         if (is_array($matches) && count($matches) > 1) {
1129                                 Attach::delete(['id' => $matches[1], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1130                         }
1131                 }
1132
1133                 // Delete notifications
1134                 DBA::delete('notify', ['iid' => $item['id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1135
1136                 // Set the item to "deleted"
1137                 $item_fields = ['deleted' => true, 'edited' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
1138                 DBA::update('item', $item_fields, ['id' => $item['id']]);
1139
1140                 Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], '');
1141                 self::deleteThread($item['id'], $item['parent-uri']);
1142
1143                 if (!self::exists(["`uri` = ? AND `uid` != 0 AND NOT `deleted`", $item['uri']])) {
1144                         self::markForDeletion(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false], $priority);
1145                 }
1146
1147                 Post\DeliveryData::delete($item['uri-id']);
1148
1149                 if (!empty($item['icid']) && !self::exists(['icid' => $item['icid'], 'deleted' => false])) {
1150                         DBA::delete('item-content', ['id' => $item['icid']], ['cascade' => false]);
1151                 }
1152                 // When the permission set will be used in photo and events as well,
1153                 // this query here needs to be extended.
1154                 // @todo Currently deactivated. We need the permission set in the deletion process.
1155                 // This is a reminder to add the removal somewhere else.
1156                 //if (!empty($item['psid']) && !self::exists(['psid' => $item['psid'], 'deleted' => false])) {
1157                 //      DBA::delete('permissionset', ['id' => $item['psid']], ['cascade' => false]);
1158                 //}
1159
1160                 // If it's the parent of a comment thread, kill all the kids
1161                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1162                         self::markForDeletion(['parent' => $item['parent'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
1163                 }
1164
1165                 // Is it our comment and/or our thread?
1166                 if ($item['origin'] || $parent['origin']) {
1167                         // When we delete the original post we will delete all existing copies on the server as well
1168                         self::markForDeletion(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
1169
1170                         // send the notification upstream/downstream
1171                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], "Notifier", Delivery::DELETION, intval($item['id']));
1172                 } elseif ($item['uid'] != 0) {
1173
1174                         // When we delete just our local user copy of an item, we have to set a marker to hide it
1175                         $global_item = self::selectFirst(['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false]);
1176                         if (DBA::isResult($global_item)) {
1177                                 DBA::update('user-item', ['hidden' => true], ['iid' => $global_item['id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']], true);
1178                         }
1179                 }
1180
1181                 Logger::info('Item has been marked for deletion.', ['id' => $item_id]);
1182
1183                 return true;
1184         }
1185
1186
1187         private static function guid($item, $notify)
1188         {
1189                 if (!empty($item['guid'])) {
1190                         return Strings::escapeTags(trim($item['guid']));
1191                 }
1192
1193                 if ($notify) {
1194                         // We have to avoid duplicates. So we create the GUID in form of a hash of the plink or uri.
1195                         // We add the hash of our own host because our host is the original creator of the post.
1196                         $prefix_host = DI::baseUrl()->getHostname();
1197                 } else {
1198                         $prefix_host = '';
1199
1200                         // We are only storing the post so we create a GUID from the original hostname.
1201                         if (!empty($item['author-link'])) {
1202                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['author-link']);
1203                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
1204                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
1205                                 }
1206                         }
1207
1208                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['plink'])) {
1209                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['plink']);
1210                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
1211                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
1212                                 }
1213                         }
1214
1215                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['uri'])) {
1216                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['uri']);
1217                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
1218                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
1219                                 }
1220                         }
1221
1222                         // Is it in the format data@host.tld? - Used for mail contacts
1223                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['author-link']) && strstr($item['author-link'], '@')) {
1224                                 $mailparts = explode('@', $item['author-link']);
1225                                 $prefix_host = array_pop($mailparts);
1226                         }
1227                 }
1228
1229                 if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
1230                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['plink'], $prefix_host);
1231                 } elseif (!empty($item['uri'])) {
1232                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['uri'], $prefix_host);
1233                 } else {
1234                         $guid = System::createUUID(hash('crc32', $prefix_host));
1235                 }
1236
1237                 return $guid;
1238         }
1239
1240         private static function contactId($item)
1241         {
1242                 if (!empty($item['contact-id']) && DBA::exists('contact', ['self' => true, 'id' => $item['contact-id']])) {
1243                         return $item['contact-id'];
1244                 } elseif (($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && !empty($item['uid']) && !empty($item['contact-id']) && Contact::isSharing($item['contact-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1245                         return $item['contact-id'];
1246                 } elseif (!empty($item['uid']) && !Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1247                         return $item['author-id'];
1248                 } elseif (!empty($item['contact-id'])) {
1249                         return $item['contact-id'];
1250                 } else {
1251                         $contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $item['uid']);
1252                         if (!empty($contact_id)) {
1253                                 return $contact_id;
1254                         }
1255                 }
1256                 return $item['author-id'];
1257         }
1258
1259         // This function will finally cover most of the preparation functionality in mod/item.php
1260         public static function prepare(&$item)
1261         {
1262                 /*
1263                  * @TODO: Unused code triggering inspection errors
1264                  *
1265                 $data = BBCode::getAttachmentData($item['body']);
1266                 if ((preg_match_all("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $item['body'], $match, PREG_SET_ORDER) || isset($data["type"]))
1267                         && ($posttype != Item::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
1268                         $posttype = Item::PT_PAGE;
1269                         $objecttype = ACTIVITY_OBJ_BOOKMARK;
1270                 }
1271                  */
1272         }
1273
1274         /**
1275          * Write an item array into a spool file to be inserted later.
1276          * This command is called whenever there are issues storing an item.
1277          *
1278          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be inserted
1279          * @throws \Exception
1280          */
1281         private static function spool($orig_item)
1282         {
1283                 // Now we store the data in the spool directory
1284                 // We use "microtime" to keep the arrival order and "mt_rand" to avoid duplicates
1285                 $file = 'item-' . round(microtime(true) * 10000) . '-' . mt_rand() . '.msg';
1286
1287                 $spoolpath = get_spoolpath();
1288                 if ($spoolpath != "") {
1289                         $spool = $spoolpath . '/' . $file;
1290
1291                         file_put_contents($spool, json_encode($orig_item));
1292                         Logger::warning("Item wasn't stored - Item was spooled into file", ['file' => $file]);
1293                 }
1294         }
1295
1296         /**
1297          * Check if the item array is a duplicate
1298          *
1299          * @param array $item
1300          * @return boolean is it a duplicate?
1301          */
1302         private static function isDuplicate(array $item)
1303         {
1304                 // Checking if there is already an item with the same guid
1305                 $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'network' => $item['network'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1306                 if (self::exists($condition)) {
1307                         Logger::notice('Found already existing item', [
1308                                 'guid' => $item['guid'],
1309                                 'uid' => $item['uid'],
1310                                 'network' => $item['network']
1311                         ]);
1312                         return true;
1313                 }
1314
1315                 $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?) AND `uid` = ?",
1316                         $item['uri'], $item['network'], Protocol::DFRN, $item['uid']];
1317                 if (self::exists($condition)) {
1318                         Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same uri found.', $item);
1319                         return true;
1320                 }
1321
1322                 // On Friendica and Diaspora the GUID is unique
1323                 if (in_array($item['network'], [Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
1324                         $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1325                         if (self::exists($condition)) {
1326                                 Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same guid found.', $item);
1327                                 return true;
1328                         }
1329                 } elseif ($item['network'] == Protocol::OSTATUS) {
1330                         // Check for an existing post with the same content. There seems to be a problem with OStatus.
1331                         $condition = ["`body` = ? AND `network` = ? AND `created` = ? AND `contact-id` = ? AND `uid` = ?",
1332                                         $item['body'], $item['network'], $item['created'], $item['contact-id'], $item['uid']];
1333                         if (self::exists($condition)) {
1334                                 Logger::notice('duplicated item with the same body found.', $item);
1335                                 return true;
1336                         }
1337                 }
1338
1339                 /*
1340                  * Check for already added items.
1341                  * There is a timing issue here that sometimes creates double postings.
1342                  * An unique index would help - but the limitations of MySQL (maximum size of index values) prevent this.
1343                  */
1344                 if (($item['uid'] == 0) && self::exists(['uri' => trim($item['uri']), 'uid' => 0])) {
1345                         Logger::notice('Global item already stored.', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
1346                         return true;
1347                 }
1348
1349                 return false;
1350         }
1351
1352         /**
1353          * Check if the item array is valid
1354          *
1355          * @param array $item
1356          * @return boolean item is valid
1357          */
1358         private static function isValid(array $item)
1359         {
1360                 // When there is no content then we don't post it
1361                 if ($item['body'].$item['title'] == '') {
1362                         Logger::notice('No body, no title.');
1363                         return false;
1364                 }
1365
1366                 // check for create date and expire time
1367                 $expire_interval = DI::config()->get('system', 'dbclean-expire-days', 0);
1368
1369                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', ['expire'], ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
1370                 if (DBA::isResult($user) && ($user['expire'] > 0) && (($user['expire'] < $expire_interval) || ($expire_interval == 0))) {
1371                         $expire_interval = $user['expire'];
1372                 }
1373
1374                 if (($expire_interval > 0) && !empty($item['created'])) {
1375                         $expire_date = time() - ($expire_interval * 86400);
1376                         $created_date = strtotime($item['created']);
1377                         if ($created_date < $expire_date) {
1378                                 Logger::notice('Item created before expiration interval.', [
1379                                         'created' => date('c', $created_date),
1380                                         'expired' => date('c', $expire_date),
1381                                         '$item' => $item
1382                                 ]);
1383                                 return false;
1384                         }
1385                 }
1386
1387                 if (Contact::isBlocked($item['author-id'])) {
1388                         Logger::notice('Author is blocked node-wide', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1389                         return false;
1390                 }
1391
1392                 if (!empty($item['author-link']) && Network::isUrlBlocked($item['author-link'])) {
1393                         Logger::notice('Author server is blocked', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1394                         return false;
1395                 }
1396
1397                 if (!empty($item['uid']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['author-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1398                         Logger::notice('Author is blocked by user', ['author-link' => $item['author-link'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1399                         return false;
1400                 }
1401
1402                 if (Contact::isBlocked($item['owner-id'])) {
1403                         Logger::notice('Owner is blocked node-wide', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1404                         return false;
1405                 }
1406
1407                 if (!empty($item['owner-link']) && Network::isUrlBlocked($item['owner-link'])) {
1408                         Logger::notice('Owner server is blocked', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1409                         return false;
1410                 }
1411
1412                 if (!empty($item['uid']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['owner-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1413                         Logger::notice('Owner is blocked by user', ['owner-link' => $item['owner-link'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1414                         return false;
1415                 }
1416
1417                 // The causer is set during a thread completion, for example because of a reshare. It countains the responsible actor.
1418                 if (!empty($item['uid']) && !empty($item['causer-id']) && Contact\User::isBlocked($item['causer-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1419                         Logger::notice('Causer is blocked by user', ['causer-link' => $item['causer-link'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1420                         return false;
1421                 }
1422
1423                 if (!empty($item['uid']) && !empty($item['causer-id']) && ($item['parent-uri'] == $item['uri']) && Contact\User::isIgnored($item['causer-id'], $item['uid'])) {
1424                         Logger::notice('Causer is ignored by user', ['causer-link' => $item['causer-link'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'item-uri' => $item['uri']]);
1425                         return false;
1426                 }
1427                 
1428                 if ($item['verb'] == Activity::FOLLOW) {
1429                         if (!$item['origin'] && ($item['author-id'] == Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($item['uid']))) {
1430                                 // Our own follow request can be relayed to us. We don't store it to avoid notification chaos.
1431                                 Logger::info("Follow: Don't store not origin follow request", ['parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1432                                 return false;
1433                         }
1434
1435                         $condition = ['verb' => Activity::FOLLOW, 'uid' => $item['uid'],
1436                                 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'author-id' => $item['author-id']];
1437                         if (self::exists($condition)) {
1438                                 // It happens that we receive multiple follow requests by the same author - we only store one.
1439                                 Logger::info('Follow: Found existing follow request from author', ['author-id' => $item['author-id'], 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1440                                 return false;
1441                         }
1442                 }
1443
1444                 return true;
1445         }
1446
1447         /**
1448          * Return the id of the given item array if it has been stored before
1449          *
1450          * @param array $item
1451          * @return integer item id
1452          */
1453         private static function getDuplicateID(array $item)
1454         {
1455                 if (empty($item['network']) || in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
1456                         $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?, ?, ?)",
1457                                 trim($item['uri']), $item['uid'],
1458                                 Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DIASPORA, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::OSTATUS];
1459                         $existing = self::selectFirst(['id', 'network'], $condition);
1460                         if (DBA::isResult($existing)) {
1461                                 // We only log the entries with a different user id than 0. Otherwise we would have too many false positives
1462                                 if ($item['uid'] != 0) {
1463                                         Logger::notice('Item already existed for user', [
1464                                                 'uri' => $item['uri'],
1465                                                 'uid' => $item['uid'],
1466                                                 'network' => $item['network'],
1467                                                 'existing_id' => $existing["id"],
1468                                                 'existing_network' => $existing["network"]
1469                                         ]);
1470                                 }
1471
1472                                 return $existing["id"];
1473                         }
1474                 }
1475                 return 0;
1476         }
1477
1478         /**
1479          * Fetch parent data for the given item array
1480          *
1481          * @param array $item
1482          * @return array item array with parent data
1483          */
1484         private static function getParentData(array $item)
1485         {
1486                 // find the parent and snarf the item id and ACLs
1487                 // and anything else we need to inherit
1488
1489                 $fields = ['uri', 'parent-uri', 'id', 'deleted',
1490                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
1491                         'wall', 'private', 'forum_mode', 'origin', 'author-id'];
1492                 $condition = ['uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1493                 $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
1494                 $parent = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
1495
1496                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1497                         Logger::info('item parent was not found - ignoring item', ['parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1498                         return [];
1499                 } else {
1500                         // is the new message multi-level threaded?
1501                         // even though we don't support it now, preserve the info
1502                         // and re-attach to the conversation parent.
1503                         if ($parent['uri'] != $parent['parent-uri']) {
1504                                 $item['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1505
1506                                 $condition = ['uri' => $item['parent-uri'],
1507                                         'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri'],
1508                                         'uid' => $item['uid']];
1509                                 $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
1510                                 $toplevel_parent = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition, $params);
1511
1512                                 if (DBA::isResult($toplevel_parent)) {
1513                                         $parent = $toplevel_parent;
1514                                 }
1515                         }
1516
1517                         $item['parent']        = $parent['id'];
1518                         $item["deleted"]       = $parent['deleted'];
1519                         $item["allow_cid"]     = $parent['allow_cid'];
1520                         $item['allow_gid']     = $parent['allow_gid'];
1521                         $item['deny_cid']      = $parent['deny_cid'];
1522                         $item['deny_gid']      = $parent['deny_gid'];
1523                         $item['parent_origin'] = $parent['origin'];
1524
1525                         // Don't federate received participation messages
1526                         if ($item['verb'] != Activity::FOLLOW) {
1527                                 $item['wall'] = $parent['wall'];
1528                         } else {
1529                                 $item['wall'] = false;
1530                         }
1531
1532                         /*
1533                          * If the parent is private, force privacy for the entire conversation
1534                          * This differs from the above settings as it subtly allows comments from
1535                          * email correspondents to be private even if the overall thread is not.
1536                          */
1537                         if ($parent['private']) {
1538                                 $item['private'] = $parent['private'];
1539                         }
1540
1541                         /*
1542                          * Edge case. We host a public forum that was originally posted to privately.
1543                          * The original author commented, but as this is a comment, the permissions
1544                          * weren't fixed up so it will still show the comment as private unless we fix it here.
1545                          */
1546                         if ((intval($parent['forum_mode']) == 1) && ($parent['private'] != self::PUBLIC)) {
1547                                 $item['private'] = self::PUBLIC;
1548                         }
1549
1550                         // If its a post that originated here then tag the thread as "mention"
1551                         if ($item['origin'] && $item['uid']) {
1552                                 DBA::update('thread', ['mention' => true], ['iid' => $item['parent']]);
1553                                 Logger::info('tagged thread as mention', ['parent' => $item['parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1554                         }
1555
1556                         // Update the contact relations
1557                         Contact\Relation::store($parent['author-id'], $item['author-id'], $item['created']);
1558                 }
1559
1560                 return $item;
1561         }
1562
1563         /**
1564          * Get the gravity for the given item array
1565          *
1566          * @param array $item
1567          * @return integer gravity
1568          */
1569         private static function getGravity(array $item)
1570         {
1571                 $activity = DI::activity();
1572
1573                 if (isset($item['gravity'])) {
1574                         return intval($item['gravity']);
1575                 } elseif ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1576                         return GRAVITY_PARENT;
1577                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::POST)) {
1578                         return GRAVITY_COMMENT;
1579                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::FOLLOW)) {
1580                         return GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
1581                 } elseif ($activity->match($item['verb'], Activity::ANNOUNCE)) {
1582                         return GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
1583                 }
1584                 Logger::info('Unknown gravity for verb', ['verb' => $item['verb']]);
1585                 return GRAVITY_UNKNOWN;   // Should not happen
1586         }
1587
1588         public static function insert($item, $notify = false, $dontcache = false)
1589         {
1590                 $structure = self::getItemFields();
1591
1592                 $orig_item = $item;
1593
1594                 $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH;
1595
1596                 // If it is a posting where users should get notifications, then define it as wall posting
1597                 if ($notify) {
1598                         $item['wall'] = 1;
1599                         $item['origin'] = 1;
1600                         $item['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
1601                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_DFRN;
1602
1603                         if (is_int($notify)) {
1604                                 $priority = $notify;
1605                         }
1606                 } else {
1607                         $item['network'] = trim(($item['network'] ?? '') ?: Protocol::PHANTOM);
1608                 }
1609
1610                 $uid = intval($item['uid']);
1611
1612                 $item['guid'] = self::guid($item, $notify);
1613                 $item['uri'] = substr(Strings::escapeTags(trim(($item['uri'] ?? '') ?: self::newURI($item['uid'], $item['guid']))), 0, 255);
1614
1615                 // Store URI data
1616                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
1617
1618                 // Store conversation data
1619                 $item = Conversation::insert($item);
1620
1621                 if (!empty($item['thr-parent'])) {
1622                         $item['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
1623                 }
1624
1625                 /*
1626                  * Do we already have this item?
1627                  * We have to check several networks since Friendica posts could be repeated
1628                  * via OStatus (maybe Diasporsa as well)
1629                  */
1630                 $duplicate = self::getDuplicateID($item);
1631                 if ($duplicate) {
1632                         return $duplicate;
1633                 }
1634
1635                 // Additional duplicate checks
1636                 /// @todo Check why the first duplication check returns the item number and the second a 0
1637                 if (self::isDuplicate($item)) {
1638                         return 0;
1639                 }
1640
1641                 $item['wall']          = intval($item['wall'] ?? 0);
1642                 $item['extid']         = trim($item['extid'] ?? '');
1643                 $item['author-name']   = trim($item['author-name'] ?? '');
1644                 $item['author-link']   = trim($item['author-link'] ?? '');
1645                 $item['author-avatar'] = trim($item['author-avatar'] ?? '');
1646                 $item['owner-name']    = trim($item['owner-name'] ?? '');
1647                 $item['owner-link']    = trim($item['owner-link'] ?? '');
1648                 $item['owner-avatar']  = trim($item['owner-avatar'] ?? '');
1649                 $item['received']      = (isset($item['received'])  ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['received'])  : DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
1650                 $item['created']       = (isset($item['created'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['created'])   : $item['received']);
1651                 $item['edited']        = (isset($item['edited'])    ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['edited'])    : $item['created']);
1652                 $item['changed']       = (isset($item['changed'])   ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['changed'])   : $item['created']);
1653                 $item['commented']     = (isset($item['commented']) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['commented']) : $item['created']);
1654                 $item['title']         = substr(trim($item['title'] ?? ''), 0, 255);
1655                 $item['location']      = trim($item['location'] ?? '');
1656                 $item['coord']         = trim($item['coord'] ?? '');
1657                 $item['visible']       = (isset($item['visible']) ? intval($item['visible']) : 1);
1658                 $item['deleted']       = 0;
1659                 $item['parent-uri']    = trim(($item['parent-uri'] ?? '') ?: $item['uri']);
1660                 $item['post-type']     = ($item['post-type'] ?? '') ?: self::PT_ARTICLE;
1661                 $item['verb']          = trim($item['verb'] ?? '');
1662                 $item['object-type']   = trim($item['object-type'] ?? '');
1663                 $item['object']        = trim($item['object'] ?? '');
1664                 $item['target-type']   = trim($item['target-type'] ?? '');
1665                 $item['target']        = trim($item['target'] ?? '');
1666                 $item['plink']         = substr(trim($item['plink'] ?? ''), 0, 255);
1667                 $item['allow_cid']     = trim($item['allow_cid'] ?? '');
1668                 $item['allow_gid']     = trim($item['allow_gid'] ?? '');
1669                 $item['deny_cid']      = trim($item['deny_cid'] ?? '');
1670                 $item['deny_gid']      = trim($item['deny_gid'] ?? '');
1671                 $item['private']       = intval($item['private'] ?? self::PUBLIC);
1672                 $item['body']          = trim($item['body'] ?? '');
1673                 $item['attach']        = trim($item['attach'] ?? '');
1674                 $item['app']           = trim($item['app'] ?? '');
1675                 $item['origin']        = intval($item['origin'] ?? 0);
1676                 $item['postopts']      = trim($item['postopts'] ?? '');
1677                 $item['resource-id']   = trim($item['resource-id'] ?? '');
1678                 $item['event-id']      = intval($item['event-id'] ?? 0);
1679                 $item['inform']        = trim($item['inform'] ?? '');
1680                 $item['file']          = trim($item['file'] ?? '');
1681
1682                 // Items cannot be stored before they happen ...
1683                 if ($item['created'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
1684                         $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1685                 }
1686
1687                 // We haven't invented time travel by now.
1688                 if ($item['edited'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
1689                         $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1690                 }
1691
1692                 $item['plink'] = ($item['plink'] ?? '') ?: DI::baseUrl() . '/display/' . urlencode($item['guid']);
1693
1694                 $item['language'] = self::getLanguage($item);
1695
1696                 $item['gravity'] = self::getGravity($item);
1697
1698                 $default = ['url' => $item['author-link'], 'name' => $item['author-name'],
1699                         'photo' => $item['author-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
1700                 $item['author-id'] = ($item['author-id'] ?? 0) ?: Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], 0, null, $default);
1701
1702                 $default = ['url' => $item['owner-link'], 'name' => $item['owner-name'],
1703                         'photo' => $item['owner-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
1704                 $item['owner-id'] = ($item['owner-id'] ?? 0) ?: Contact::getIdForURL($item['owner-link'], 0, null, $default);
1705
1706                 // Ensure that there is an avatar cache
1707                 Contact::checkAvatarCache($item['author-id']);
1708                 Contact::checkAvatarCache($item['owner-id']);
1709
1710                 // The contact-id should be set before "self::insert" was called - but there seems to be issues sometimes
1711                 $item["contact-id"] = self::contactId($item);
1712
1713                 if (!self::isValid($item)) {
1714                         return 0;
1715                 }
1716
1717                 // We don't store the causer, we only have it here for the checks in the function above
1718                 unset($item['causer-id']);
1719                 unset($item['causer-link']);
1720
1721                 // We don't store these fields anymore in the item table
1722                 unset($item['author-link']);
1723                 unset($item['author-name']);
1724                 unset($item['author-avatar']);
1725                 unset($item['author-network']);
1726
1727                 unset($item['owner-link']);
1728                 unset($item['owner-name']);
1729                 unset($item['owner-avatar']);
1730
1731                 $item['thr-parent'] = $item['parent-uri'];
1732
1733                 if ($item['parent-uri'] != $item['uri']) {
1734                         $item = self::getParentData($item);
1735                         if (empty($item)) {
1736                                 return 0;
1737                         }
1738
1739                         $parent_id = $item['parent'];
1740                         unset($item['parent']);
1741                         $parent_origin = $item['parent_origin'];
1742                         unset($item['parent_origin']);
1743                 } else {
1744                         $parent_id = 0;
1745                         $parent_origin = $item['origin'];
1746                 }
1747
1748                 $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['parent-uri']);
1749                 $item['thr-parent-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
1750
1751                 // Is this item available in the global items (with uid=0)?
1752                 if ($item["uid"] == 0) {
1753                         $item["global"] = true;
1754
1755                         // Set the global flag on all items if this was a global item entry
1756                         DBA::update('item', ['global' => true], ['uri' => $item["uri"]]);
1757                 } else {
1758                         $item["global"] = self::exists(['uid' => 0, 'uri' => $item["uri"]]);
1759                 }
1760
1761                 // ACL settings
1762                 if (!empty($item["allow_cid"] . $item["allow_gid"] . $item["deny_cid"] . $item["deny_gid"])) {
1763                         $item["private"] = self::PRIVATE;
1764                 }
1765
1766                 if ($notify) {
1767                         $item['edit'] = false;
1768                         $item['parent'] = $parent_id;
1769                         Hook::callAll('post_local', $item);
1770                         unset($item['edit']);
1771                         unset($item['parent']);
1772                 } else {
1773                         Hook::callAll('post_remote', $item);
1774                 }
1775
1776                 if (!empty($item['cancel'])) {
1777                         Logger::log('post cancelled by addon.');
1778                         return 0;
1779                 }
1780
1781                 if (empty($item['vid']) && !empty($item['verb'])) {
1782                         $item['vid'] = Verb::getID($item['verb']);
1783                 }
1784
1785                 // Creates or assigns the permission set
1786                 $item['psid'] = PermissionSet::getIdFromACL(
1787                         $item['uid'],
1788                         $item['allow_cid'],
1789                         $item['allow_gid'],
1790                         $item['deny_cid'],
1791                         $item['deny_gid']
1792                 );
1793
1794                 unset($item['allow_cid']);
1795                 unset($item['allow_gid']);
1796                 unset($item['deny_cid']);
1797                 unset($item['deny_gid']);
1798
1799                 // This array field is used to trigger some automatic reactions
1800                 // It is mainly used in the "post_local" hook.
1801                 unset($item['api_source']);
1802
1803                 self::transformToForumPost($item);
1804
1805                 // Check for hashtags in the body and repair or add hashtag links
1806                 $item['body'] = self::setHashtags($item['body']);
1807
1808                 // Fill the cache field
1809                 self::putInCache($item);
1810
1811                 if (stristr($item['verb'], Activity::POKE)) {
1812                         $notify_type = Delivery::POKE;
1813                 } else {
1814                         $notify_type = Delivery::POST;
1815                 }
1816
1817                 $like_no_comment = DI::config()->get('system', 'like_no_comment');
1818
1819                 DBA::transaction();
1820
1821                 if (!in_array($item['verb'], self::ACTIVITIES)) {
1822                         $item['icid'] = self::insertContent($item);
1823                 }
1824
1825                 $body = $item['body'];
1826
1827                 // We just remove everything that is content
1828                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
1829                         unset($item[$field]);
1830                 }
1831
1832                 unset($item['activity']);
1833
1834                 // Filling item related side tables
1835
1836                 // Diaspora signature
1837                 if (!empty($item['diaspora_signed_text'])) {
1838                         DBA::insert('diaspora-interaction', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'interaction' => $item['diaspora_signed_text']], true);
1839                 }
1840
1841                 unset($item['diaspora_signed_text']);
1842
1843                 // Attached file links
1844                 if (!empty($item['file'])) {
1845                         Category::storeTextByURIId($item['uri-id'], $item['uid'], $item['file']);
1846                 }
1847
1848                 unset($item['file']);
1849
1850                 // Delivery relevant data
1851                 $delivery_data = Post\DeliveryData::extractFields($item);
1852                 unset($item['postopts']);
1853                 unset($item['inform']);
1854
1855                 if (!empty($item['origin']) || !empty($item['wall']) || !empty($delivery_data['postopts']) || !empty($delivery_data['inform'])) {
1856                         Post\DeliveryData::insert($item['uri-id'], $delivery_data);
1857                 }
1858
1859                 // Store tags from the body if this hadn't been handled previously in the protocol classes
1860                 if (!Tag::existsForPost($item['uri-id'])) {
1861                         Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $body);
1862                 }
1863
1864                 // Remove all fields that aren't part of the item table
1865                 foreach ($item as $field => $value) {
1866                         if (!in_array($field, $structure['item'])) {
1867                                 unset($item[$field]);
1868                         }
1869                 }
1870
1871                 $ret = DBA::insert('item', $item);
1872
1873                 // When the item was successfully stored we fetch the ID of the item.
1874                 if (DBA::isResult($ret)) {
1875                         $current_post = DBA::lastInsertId();
1876                 } else {
1877                         // This can happen - for example - if there are locking timeouts.
1878                         DBA::rollback();
1879
1880                         // Store the data into a spool file so that we can try again later.
1881                         self::spool($orig_item);
1882                         return 0;
1883                 }
1884
1885                 if ($current_post == 0) {
1886                         // This is one of these error messages that never should occur.
1887                         Logger::log("couldn't find created item - we better quit now.");
1888                         DBA::rollback();
1889                         return 0;
1890                 }
1891
1892                 // How much entries have we created?
1893                 // We wouldn't need this query when we could use an unique index - but MySQL has length problems with them.
1894                 $entries = DBA::count('item', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
1895
1896                 if ($entries > 1) {
1897                         // There are duplicates. We delete our just created entry.
1898                         Logger::info('Delete duplicated item', ['id' => $current_post, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
1899
1900                         // Yes, we could do a rollback here - but we possibly are still having users with MyISAM.
1901                         DBA::delete('item', ['id' => $current_post]);
1902                         DBA::commit();
1903                         return 0;
1904                 } elseif ($entries == 0) {
1905                         // This really should never happen since we quit earlier if there were problems.
1906                         Logger::log("Something is terribly wrong. We haven't found our created entry.");
1907                         DBA::rollback();
1908                         return 0;
1909                 }
1910
1911                 Logger::log('created item '.$current_post);
1912
1913                 if (!$parent_id || ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri'])) {
1914                         $parent_id = $current_post;
1915                 }
1916
1917                 // Set parent id
1918                 DBA::update('item', ['parent' => $parent_id], ['id' => $current_post]);
1919
1920                 $item['id'] = $current_post;
1921                 $item['parent'] = $parent_id;
1922
1923                 // update the commented timestamp on the parent
1924                 // Only update "commented" if it is really a comment
1925                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) || !$like_no_comment) {
1926                         DBA::update('item', ['commented' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $parent_id]);
1927                 } else {
1928                         DBA::update('item', ['changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $parent_id]);
1929                 }
1930
1931                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1932                         self::addThread($current_post);
1933                 } else {
1934                         self::updateThread($parent_id);
1935                 }
1936                 DBA::commit();
1937
1938                 // In that function we check if this is a forum post. Additionally we delete the item under certain circumstances
1939                 if (self::tagDeliver($item['uid'], $current_post)) {
1940                         // Get the user information for the logging
1941                         $user = User::getById($uid);
1942
1943                         Logger::notice('Item had been deleted', ['id' => $current_post, 'user' => $uid, 'account-type' => $user['account-type']]);
1944                         return 0;
1945                 }
1946
1947                 if (!$dontcache) {
1948                         $posted_item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $current_post]);
1949                         if (DBA::isResult($posted_item)) {
1950                                 if ($notify) {
1951                                         Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $posted_item);
1952                                 } else {
1953                                         Hook::callAll('post_remote_end', $posted_item);
1954                                 }
1955                         } else {
1956                                 Logger::log('new item not found in DB, id ' . $current_post);
1957                         }
1958                 }
1959
1960                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1961                         self::addShadow($current_post);
1962                 } else {
1963                         self::addShadowPost($current_post);
1964                 }
1965
1966                 self::updateContact($item);
1967
1968                 UserItem::setNotification($current_post);
1969
1970                 check_user_notification($current_post);
1971
1972                 // Distribute items to users who subscribed to their tags
1973                 self::distributeByTags($item);
1974
1975                 $transmit = $notify || ($item['visible'] && ($parent_origin || $item['origin']));
1976
1977                 if ($transmit) {
1978                         $transmit_item = Item::selectFirst(['verb', 'origin'], ['id' => $item['id']]);
1979                         // Don't relay participation messages
1980                         if (($transmit_item['verb'] == Activity::FOLLOW) && 
1981                                 (!$transmit_item['origin'] || ($item['author-id'] != Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($uid)))) {
1982                                 Logger::info('Participation messages will not be relayed', ['item' => $item['id'], 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'verb' => $transmit_item['verb']]);
1983                                 $transmit = false;
1984                         }
1985                 }
1986
1987                 if ($transmit) {
1988                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', $notify_type, $current_post);
1989                 }
1990
1991                 return $current_post;
1992         }
1993
1994         /**
1995          * Convert items to forum posts
1996          *
1997          * (public) forum posts in the new format consist of the regular post by the author
1998          * followed by an announce message sent from the forum account.
1999          * This means we have to look out for an announce message send by a forum account.
2000          *
2001          * @param array $item
2002          * @return void
2003          */
2004         private static function transformToForumPost(array $item)
2005         {
2006                 if ($item["verb"] != Activity::ANNOUNCE) {
2007                         // No announce message, so don't do anything
2008                         return;
2009                 }
2010
2011                 $pcontact = Contact::selectFirst(['nurl'], ['id' => $item['author-id'], 'contact-type' => Contact::TYPE_COMMUNITY]);
2012                 if (empty($pcontact['nurl'])) {
2013                         // The announce message wasn't created by a forum account, so we don't need to continue
2014                         return;
2015                 }
2016
2017                 $contact = Contact::selectFirst(['id'], ['nurl' => $pcontact['nurl'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
2018                 if (!empty($contact['id'])) {
2019                         $condition = ['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
2020                         Item::update(['owner-id' => $item['author-id'], 'contact-id' => $contact['id']], $condition);
2021                         Logger::info('Convert message into a forum message', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'parent-uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'owner-id' => $item['author-id'], 'contact-id' => $contact['id']]);
2022                 }
2023         }
2024
2025         /**
2026          * Distribute the given item to users who subscribed to their tags
2027          *
2028          * @param array $item     Processed item
2029          */
2030         private static function distributeByTags(array $item)
2031         {
2032                 if (($item['uid'] != 0) || ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) || !in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
2033                         return;
2034                 }
2035
2036                 $uids = Tag::getUIDListByURIId($item['uri-id']);
2037                 foreach ($uids as $uid) {
2038                         $stored = self::storeForUserByUriId($item['uri-id'], $uid);
2039                         Logger::info('Stored item for users', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'stored' => $stored]);
2040                 }
2041         }
2042
2043         /**
2044          * Insert a new item content entry
2045          *
2046          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be inserted
2047          * @throws \Exception
2048          */
2049         private static function insertContent(array $item)
2050         {
2051                 $fields = ['uri-plink-hash' => (string)$item['uri-id'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id']];
2052
2053                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
2054                         if (isset($item[$field])) {
2055                                 $fields[$field] = $item[$field];
2056                         }
2057                 }
2058
2059                 $item_content = DBA::selectFirst('item-content', ['id'], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
2060                 if (DBA::isResult($item_content)) {
2061                         $icid = $item_content['id'];
2062                         Logger::info('Content found', ['icid' => $icid, 'uri' => $item['uri']]);
2063                         return $icid;
2064                 }
2065
2066                 DBA::insert('item-content', $fields, true);
2067                 $icid = DBA::lastInsertId();
2068                 if ($icid != 0) {
2069                         Logger::info('Content inserted', ['icid' => $icid, 'uri' => $item['uri']]);
2070                         return $icid;
2071                 }
2072
2073                 // Possibly there can be timing issues. Then the same content could be inserted multiple times.
2074                 // Due to the indexes this doesn't happen, but "lastInsertId" will be empty in these situations.
2075                 // So we have to fetch the id manually. This is no bug and there is no data loss.
2076                 $item_content = DBA::selectFirst('item-content', ['id'], ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
2077                 if (DBA::isResult($item_content)) {
2078                         $icid = $item_content['id'];
2079                         Logger::notice('Content inserted with empty lastInsertId', ['icid' => $icid, 'uri' => $item['uri']]);
2080                         return $icid;
2081                 }
2082
2083                 // This shouldn't happen.
2084                 Logger::error("Content wasn't inserted", $item);
2085                 return null;
2086         }
2087
2088         /**
2089          * Update existing item content entries
2090          *
2091          * @param array $item      The item fields that are to be changed
2092          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item content entries
2093          * @throws \Exception
2094          */
2095         private static function updateContent($item, $condition)
2096         {
2097                 // We have to select only the fields from the "item-content" table
2098                 $fields = [];
2099                 foreach (array_merge(self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST, self::MIXED_CONTENT_FIELDLIST) as $field) {
2100                         if (isset($item[$field])) {
2101                                 $fields[$field] = $item[$field];
2102                         }
2103                 }
2104
2105                 if (empty($fields)) {
2106                         return;
2107                 }
2108
2109                 DBA::update('item-content', $fields, $condition, true);
2110                 Logger::info('Updated content', ['condition' => $condition]);
2111         }
2112
2113         /**
2114          * Distributes public items to the receivers
2115          *
2116          * @param integer $itemid      Item ID that should be added
2117          * @param string  $signed_text Original text (for Diaspora signatures), JSON encoded.
2118          * @throws \Exception
2119          */
2120         public static function distribute($itemid, $signed_text = '')
2121         {
2122                 $condition = ["`id` IN (SELECT `parent` FROM `item` WHERE `id` = ?)", $itemid];
2123                 $parent = self::selectFirst(['owner-id'], $condition);
2124                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
2125                         return;
2126                 }
2127
2128                 // Only distribute public items from native networks
2129                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'uid' => 0,
2130                         'network' => array_merge(Protocol::FEDERATED ,['']),
2131                         'visible' => true, 'deleted' => false, 'moderated' => false, 'private' => [self::PUBLIC, self::UNLISTED]];
2132                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, $condition);
2133                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2134                         return;
2135                 }
2136
2137                 $origin = $item['origin'];
2138
2139                 $users = [];
2140
2141                 /// @todo add a field "pcid" in the contact table that referrs to the public contact id.
2142                 $owner = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url', 'nurl', 'alias'], ['id' => $parent['owner-id']]);
2143                 if (!DBA::isResult($owner)) {
2144                         return;
2145                 }
2146
2147                 $condition = ['nurl' => $owner['nurl'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
2148                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
2149                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
2150                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
2151                                 continue;
2152                         }
2153
2154                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
2155                 }
2156                 DBA::close($contacts);
2157
2158                 $condition = ['alias' => $owner['url'], 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
2159                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
2160                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
2161                         if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
2162                                 continue;
2163                         }
2164
2165                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
2166                 }
2167                 DBA::close($contacts);
2168
2169                 if (!empty($owner['alias'])) {
2170                         $condition = ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($owner['alias']), 'rel' => [Contact::SHARING, Contact::FRIEND]];
2171                         $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
2172                         while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
2173                                 if ($contact['uid'] == 0) {
2174                                         continue;
2175                                 }
2176
2177                                 $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
2178                         }
2179                         DBA::close($contacts);
2180                 }
2181
2182                 $origin_uid = 0;
2183
2184                 if ($item['uri'] != $item['parent-uri']) {
2185                         $parents = self::select(['uid', 'origin'], ["`uri` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $item['parent-uri']]);
2186                         while ($parent = self::fetch($parents)) {
2187                                 $users[$parent['uid']] = $parent['uid'];
2188                                 if ($parent['origin'] && !$origin) {
2189                                         $origin_uid = $parent['uid'];
2190                                 }
2191                         }
2192                 }
2193
2194                 foreach ($users as $uid) {
2195                         if ($origin_uid == $uid) {
2196                                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $signed_text;
2197                         }
2198                         self::storeForUser($item, $uid);
2199                 }
2200         }
2201
2202         /**
2203          * Store a public item defined by their URI-ID for the given users
2204          *
2205          * @param integer $uri_id URI-ID of the given item
2206          * @param integer $uid    The user that will receive the item entry
2207          * @return integer stored item id
2208          */
2209         public static function storeForUserByUriId(int $uri_id, int $uid)
2210         {
2211                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => 0]);
2212                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2213                         return 0;
2214                 }
2215
2216                 if (($item['private'] == self::PRIVATE) || !in_array($item['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
2217                         Logger::notice('Item is private or not from a federated network. It will not be stored for the user.', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'uid' => $uid, 'private' => $item['private'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
2218                         return 0;
2219                 }
2220
2221                 $stored = self::storeForUser($item, $uid);
2222                 Logger::info('Public item stored for user', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'stored' => $stored]);
2223                 return $stored;
2224         }
2225
2226         /**
2227          * Store a public item array for the given users
2228          *
2229          * @param array   $item   The item entry that will be stored
2230          * @param integer $uid    The user that will receive the item entry
2231          * @return integer stored item id
2232          * @throws \Exception
2233          */
2234         private static function storeForUser(array $item, int $uid)
2235         {
2236                 if (self::exists(['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid])) {
2237                         Logger::info('Item already exists', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid]);
2238                         return 0;
2239                 }
2240
2241                 unset($item['id']);
2242                 unset($item['parent']);
2243                 unset($item['mention']);
2244                 unset($item['starred']);
2245                 unset($item['unseen']);
2246                 unset($item['psid']);
2247
2248                 $item['uid'] = $uid;
2249                 $item['origin'] = 0;
2250                 $item['wall'] = 0;
2251
2252                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
2253                         $contact = Contact::getByURLForUser($item['owner-link'], $uid, false, ['id']);
2254                 } else {
2255                         $contact = Contact::getByURLForUser($item['author-link'], $uid, false, ['id']);
2256                 }
2257
2258                 if (!empty($contact['id'])) {
2259                         $item['contact-id'] = $contact['id'];
2260                 } else {
2261                         // Shouldn't happen at all
2262                         Logger::warning('contact-id could not be fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'item' => $item]);
2263                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $uid]);
2264                         if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
2265                                 // Shouldn't happen even less
2266                                 Logger::warning('self contact could not be fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'item' => $item]);
2267                                 return 0;
2268                         }
2269                         $item['contact-id'] = $self['id'];
2270                 }
2271
2272                 /// @todo Handling of "event-id"
2273
2274                 $notify = false;
2275                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
2276                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $item['contact-id'], 'self' => false]);
2277                         if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2278                                 $notify = self::isRemoteSelf($contact, $item);
2279                         }
2280                 }
2281
2282                 $distributed = self::insert($item, $notify, true);
2283
2284                 if (!$distributed) {
2285                         Logger::info("Distributed public item wasn't stored", ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'user' => $uid]);
2286                 } else {
2287                         Logger::info('Distributed public item was stored', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'user' => $uid, 'stored' => $distributed]);
2288                 }
2289                 return $distributed;
2290         }
2291
2292         /**
2293          * Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a thread starter
2294          *
2295          * We store every public item entry additionally with the user id "0".
2296          * This is used for the community page and for the search.
2297          * It is planned that in the future we will store public item entries only once.
2298          *
2299          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
2300          * @throws \Exception
2301          */
2302         public static function addShadow($itemid)
2303         {
2304                 $fields = ['uid', 'private', 'moderated', 'visible', 'deleted', 'network', 'uri'];
2305                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'parent' => [0, $itemid]];
2306                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
2307
2308                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2309                         return;
2310                 }
2311
2312                 // is it already a copy?
2313                 if (($itemid == 0) || ($item['uid'] == 0)) {
2314                         return;
2315                 }
2316
2317                 // Is it a visible public post?
2318                 if (!$item["visible"] || $item["deleted"] || $item["moderated"] || ($item["private"] == Item::PRIVATE)) {
2319                         return;
2320                 }
2321
2322                 // is it an entry from a connector? Only add an entry for natively connected networks
2323                 if (!in_array($item["network"], array_merge(Protocol::FEDERATED ,['']))) {
2324                         return;
2325                 }
2326
2327                 if (self::exists(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
2328                         return;
2329                 }
2330
2331                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
2332
2333                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
2334                         // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
2335                         $item['uid'] = 0;
2336                         unset($item['id']);
2337                         unset($item['parent']);
2338                         unset($item['wall']);
2339                         unset($item['mention']);
2340                         unset($item['origin']);
2341                         unset($item['starred']);
2342                         unset($item['postopts']);
2343                         unset($item['inform']);
2344                         if ($item['uri'] == $item['parent-uri']) {
2345                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
2346                         } else {
2347                                 $item['contact-id'] = $item['author-id'];
2348                         }
2349
2350                         $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, true);
2351
2352                         Logger::info('Stored public shadow', ['thread' => $itemid, 'id' => $public_shadow]);
2353                 }
2354         }
2355
2356         /**
2357          * Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a comment
2358          *
2359          * This function does the same like the function above - but for comments
2360          *
2361          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
2362          * @throws \Exception
2363          */
2364         public static function addShadowPost($itemid)
2365         {
2366                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
2367                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2368                         return;
2369                 }
2370
2371                 // Is it a toplevel post?
2372                 if ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) {
2373                         self::addShadow($itemid);
2374                         return;
2375                 }
2376
2377                 // Is this a shadow entry?
2378                 if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
2379                         return;
2380                 }
2381
2382                 // Is there a shadow parent?
2383                 if (!self::exists(['uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
2384                         return;
2385                 }
2386
2387                 // Is there already a shadow entry?
2388                 if (self::exists(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
2389                         return;
2390                 }
2391
2392                 // Save "origin" and "parent" state
2393                 $origin = $item['origin'];
2394                 $parent = $item['parent'];
2395
2396                 // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
2397                 $item['uid'] = 0;
2398                 unset($item['id']);
2399                 unset($item['parent']);
2400                 unset($item['wall']);
2401                 unset($item['mention']);
2402                 unset($item['origin']);
2403                 unset($item['starred']);
2404                 unset($item['postopts']);
2405                 unset($item['inform']);
2406                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link']);
2407
2408                 $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, true);
2409
2410                 Logger::info('Stored public shadow', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'id' => $public_shadow]);
2411
2412                 // If this was a comment to a Diaspora post we don't get our comment back.
2413                 // This means that we have to distribute the comment by ourselves.
2414                 if ($origin && self::exists(['id' => $parent, 'network' => Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
2415                         self::distribute($public_shadow);
2416                 }
2417         }
2418
2419         /**
2420          * Adds a language specification in a "language" element of given $arr.
2421          * Expects "body" element to exist in $arr.
2422          *
2423          * @param array $item
2424          * @return string detected language
2425          * @throws \Text_LanguageDetect_Exception
2426          */
2427         private static function getLanguage(array $item)
2428         {
2429                 $naked_body = BBCode::toPlaintext($item['body'], false);
2430
2431                 $ld = new Text_LanguageDetect();
2432                 $ld->setNameMode(2);
2433                 $languages = $ld->detect($naked_body, 3);
2434                 if (is_array($languages)) {
2435                         return json_encode($languages);
2436                 }
2437
2438                 return '';
2439         }
2440
2441         /**
2442          * Creates an unique guid out of a given uri
2443          *
2444          * @param string $uri uri of an item entry
2445          * @param string $host hostname for the GUID prefix
2446          * @return string unique guid
2447          */
2448         public static function guidFromUri($uri, $host)
2449         {
2450                 // Our regular guid routine is using this kind of prefix as well
2451                 // We have to avoid that different routines could accidentally create the same value
2452                 $parsed = parse_url($uri);
2453
2454                 // We use a hash of the hostname as prefix for the guid
2455                 $guid_prefix = hash("crc32", $host);
2456
2457                 // Remove the scheme to make sure that "https" and "http" doesn't make a difference
2458                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
2459
2460                 // Glue it together to be able to make a hash from it
2461                 $host_id = implode("/", $parsed);
2462
2463                 // We could use any hash algorithm since it isn't a security issue
2464                 $host_hash = hash("ripemd128", $host_id);
2465
2466                 return $guid_prefix.$host_hash;
2467         }
2468
2469         /**
2470          * generate an unique URI
2471          *
2472          * @param integer $uid  User id
2473          * @param string  $guid An existing GUID (Otherwise it will be generated)
2474          *
2475          * @return string
2476          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2477          */
2478         public static function newURI($uid, $guid = "")
2479         {
2480                 if ($guid == "") {
2481                         $guid = System::createUUID();
2482                 }
2483
2484                 return DI::baseUrl()->get() . '/objects/' . $guid;
2485         }
2486
2487         /**
2488          * Set "success_update" and "last-item" to the date of the last time we heard from this contact
2489          *
2490          * This can be used to filter for inactive contacts.
2491          * Only do this for public postings to avoid privacy problems, since poco data is public.
2492          * Don't set this value if it isn't from the owner (could be an author that we don't know)
2493          *
2494          * @param array $arr Contains the just posted item record
2495          * @throws \Exception
2496          */
2497         private static function updateContact($arr)
2498         {
2499                 // Unarchive the author
2500                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["author-id"]]);
2501                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2502                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
2503                 }
2504
2505                 // Unarchive the contact if it's not our own contact
2506                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["contact-id"], 'self' => false]);
2507                 if (DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2508                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
2509                 }
2510
2511                 /// @todo On private posts we could obfuscate the date
2512                 $update = ($arr['private'] != self::PRIVATE) || in_array($arr['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED);
2513
2514                 // Is it a forum? Then we don't care about the rules from above
2515                 if (!$update && in_array($arr["network"], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) && ($arr["parent-uri"] === $arr["uri"])) {
2516                         if (DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'forum' => true])) {
2517                                 $update = true;
2518                         }
2519                 }
2520
2521                 if ($update) {
2522                         // The "self" contact id is used (for example in the connectors) when the contact is unknown
2523                         // So we have to ensure to only update the last item when it had been our own post,
2524                         // or it had been done by a "regular" contact.
2525                         if (!empty($arr['wall'])) {
2526                                 $condition = ['id' => $arr['contact-id']];
2527                         } else { 
2528                                 $condition = ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'self' => false];
2529                         }
2530                         DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']], $condition);
2531                 }
2532                 // Now do the same for the system wide contacts with uid=0
2533                 if ($arr['private'] != self::PRIVATE) {
2534                         DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
2535                                 ['id' => $arr['owner-id']]);
2536
2537                         if ($arr['owner-id'] != $arr['author-id']) {
2538                                 DBA::update('contact', ['failed' => false, 'success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
2539                                         ['id' => $arr['author-id']]);
2540                         }
2541                 }
2542         }
2543
2544         public static function setHashtags($body)
2545         {
2546                 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['noparse', 'pre', 'code'], function ($body) {
2547                         $tags = BBCode::getTags($body);
2548
2549                         // No hashtags?
2550                         if (!count($tags)) {
2551                                 return $body;
2552                         }
2553
2554                         // This sorting is important when there are hashtags that are part of other hashtags
2555                         // Otherwise there could be problems with hashtags like #test and #test2
2556                         // Because of this we are sorting from the longest to the shortest tag.
2557                         usort($tags, function ($a, $b) {
2558                                 return strlen($b) <=> strlen($a);
2559                         });
2560
2561                         $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
2562
2563                         // All hashtags should point to the home server if "local_tags" is activated
2564                         if (DI::config()->get('system', 'local_tags')) {
2565                                 $body = preg_replace("/#\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
2566                                         "#[url=" . DI::baseUrl() . "/search?tag=$2]$2[/url]", $body);
2567                         }
2568
2569                         // mask hashtags inside of url, bookmarks and attachments to avoid urls in urls
2570                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
2571                                 function ($match) {
2572                                         return ("[url=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/url]");
2573                                 }, $body);
2574
2575                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism",
2576                                 function ($match) {
2577                                         return ("[bookmark=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/bookmark]");
2578                                 }, $body);
2579
2580                         $body = preg_replace_callback("/\[attachment (.*)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\]/ism",
2581                                 function ($match) {
2582                                         return ("[attachment " . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . $match[2] . "[/attachment]");
2583                                 }, $body);
2584
2585                         // Repair recursive urls
2586                         $body = preg_replace("/&num;\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
2587                                 "&num;$2", $body);
2588
2589                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
2590                                 if ((strpos($tag, '#') !== 0) || strpos($tag, '[url=') || strlen($tag) < 2 || $tag[1] == '#') {
2591                                         continue;
2592                                 }
2593
2594                                 $basetag = str_replace('_', ' ', substr($tag, 1));
2595                                 $newtag = '#[url=' . DI::baseUrl() . '/search?tag=' . $basetag . ']' . $basetag . '[/url]';
2596
2597                                 $body = str_replace($tag, $newtag, $body);
2598                         }
2599
2600                         // Convert back the masked hashtags
2601                         $body = str_replace("&num;", "#", $body);
2602
2603                         return $body;
2604                 });
2605
2606                 return $body;
2607         }
2608
2609         /**
2610          * look for mention tags and setup a second delivery chain for forum/community posts if appropriate
2611          *
2612          * @param int $uid
2613          * @param int $item_id
2614          * @return boolean true if item was deleted, else false
2615          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2616          * @throws \ImagickException
2617          */
2618         private static function tagDeliver($uid, $item_id)
2619         {
2620                 $mention = false;
2621
2622                 $user = DBA::selectFirst('user', [], ['uid' => $uid]);
2623                 if (!DBA::isResult($user)) {
2624                         return false;
2625                 }
2626
2627                 $community_page = (($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_COMMUNITY) ? true : false);
2628                 $prvgroup = (($user['page-flags'] == User::PAGE_FLAGS_PRVGROUP) ? true : false);
2629
2630                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $item_id]);
2631                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
2632                         return false;
2633                 }
2634
2635                 $link = Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
2636
2637                 /*
2638                  * Diaspora uses their own hardwired link URL in @-tags
2639                  * instead of the one we supply with webfinger
2640                  */
2641                 $dlink = Strings::normaliseLink(DI::baseUrl() . '/u/' . $user['nickname']);
2642
2643                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/[\@\!]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
2644                 if ($cnt) {
2645                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
2646                                 if (Strings::compareLink($link, $mtch[1]) || Strings::compareLink($dlink, $mtch[1])) {
2647                                         $mention = true;
2648                                         Logger::log('mention found: ' . $mtch[2]);
2649                                 }
2650                         }
2651                 }
2652
2653                 if (!$mention) {
2654                         if (($community_page || $prvgroup) &&
2655                                   !$item['wall'] && !$item['origin'] && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
2656                                 Logger::info('Delete private group/communiy top-level item without mention', ['id' => $item_id, 'guid'=> $item['guid']]);
2657                                 DBA::delete('item', ['id' => $item_id]);
2658                                 return true;
2659                         }
2660                         return false;
2661                 }
2662
2663                 $arr = ['item' => $item, 'user' => $user];
2664
2665                 Hook::callAll('tagged', $arr);
2666
2667                 if (!$community_page && !$prvgroup) {
2668                         return false;
2669                 }
2670
2671                 /*
2672                  * tgroup delivery - setup a second delivery chain
2673                  * prevent delivery looping - only proceed
2674                  * if the message originated elsewhere and is a top-level post
2675                  */
2676                 if ($item['wall'] || $item['origin'] || ($item['id'] != $item['parent'])) {
2677                         return false;
2678                 }
2679
2680                 // now change this copy of the post to a forum head message and deliver to all the tgroup members
2681                 $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
2682                 if (!DBA::isResult($self)) {
2683                         return false;
2684                 }
2685
2686                 $owner_id = Contact::getIdForURL($self['url']);
2687
2688                 // also reset all the privacy bits to the forum default permissions
2689
2690                 $private = ($user['allow_cid'] || $user['allow_gid'] || $user['deny_cid'] || $user['deny_gid']) ? self::PRIVATE : self::PUBLIC;
2691
2692                 $psid = PermissionSet::getIdFromACL(
2693                         $user['uid'],
2694                         $user['allow_cid'],
2695                         $user['allow_gid'],
2696                         $user['deny_cid'],
2697                         $user['deny_gid']
2698                 );
2699
2700                 $forum_mode = ($prvgroup ? 2 : 1);
2701
2702                 $fields = ['wall' => true, 'origin' => true, 'forum_mode' => $forum_mode, 'contact-id' => $self['id'],
2703                         'owner-id' => $owner_id, 'private' => $private, 'psid' => $psid];
2704                 self::update($fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
2705
2706                 self::updateThread($item_id);
2707
2708                 Worker::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', Delivery::POST, $item_id);
2709
2710                 /// @todo This code should be activated by the end of the year 2020
2711                 // See also "createActivityFromItem"
2712                 //Item::performActivity($item_id, 'announce', $uid);
2713
2714                 return false;
2715         }
2716
2717         public static function isRemoteSelf($contact, &$datarray)
2718         {
2719                 if (!$contact['remote_self']) {
2720                         return false;
2721                 }
2722
2723                 // Prevent the forwarding of posts that are forwarded
2724                 if (!empty($datarray["extid"]) && ($datarray["extid"] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
2725                         Logger::info('Already forwarded');
2726                         return false;
2727                 }
2728
2729                 // Prevent to forward already forwarded posts
2730                 if ($datarray["app"] == DI::baseUrl()->getHostname()) {
2731                         Logger::info('Already forwarded (second test)');
2732                         return false;
2733                 }
2734
2735                 // Only forward posts
2736                 if ($datarray["verb"] != Activity::POST) {
2737                         Logger::info('No post');
2738                         return false;
2739                 }
2740
2741                 if (($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) && ($datarray['private'] == self::PRIVATE)) {
2742                         Logger::info('Not public');
2743                         return false;
2744                 }
2745
2746                 $datarray2 = $datarray;
2747                 Logger::info('remote-self start', ['contact' => $contact['url'], 'remote_self'=> $contact['remote_self'], 'item' => $datarray]);
2748                 if ($contact['remote_self'] == 2) {
2749                         $self = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'],
2750                                         ['uid' => $contact['uid'], 'self' => true]);
2751                         if (DBA::isResult($self)) {
2752                                 $datarray['contact-id'] = $self["id"];
2753
2754                                 $datarray['owner-name'] = $self["name"];
2755                                 $datarray['owner-link'] = $self["url"];
2756                                 $datarray['owner-avatar'] = $self["thumb"];
2757
2758                                 $datarray['author-name']   = $datarray['owner-name'];
2759                                 $datarray['author-link']   = $datarray['owner-link'];
2760                                 $datarray['author-avatar'] = $datarray['owner-avatar'];
2761
2762                                 unset($datarray['edited']);
2763
2764                                 unset($datarray['network']);
2765                                 unset($datarray['owner-id']);
2766                                 unset($datarray['author-id']);
2767                         }
2768
2769                         if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
2770                                 $datarray["guid"] = System::createUUID();
2771                                 unset($datarray["plink"]);
2772                                 $datarray["uri"] = self::newURI($contact['uid'], $datarray["guid"]);
2773                                 $datarray["parent-uri"] = $datarray["uri"];
2774                                 $datarray["thr-parent"] = $datarray["uri"];
2775                                 $datarray["extid"] = Protocol::DFRN;
2776                                 $urlpart = parse_url($datarray2['author-link']);
2777                                 $datarray["app"] = $urlpart["host"];
2778                         } else {
2779                                 $datarray['private'] = self::PUBLIC;
2780                         }
2781                 }
2782
2783                 if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
2784                         // Store the original post
2785                         $result = self::insert($datarray2);
2786                         Logger::info('remote-self post original item', ['contact' => $contact['url'], 'result'=> $result, 'item' => $datarray2]);
2787                 } else {
2788                         $datarray["app"] = "Feed";
2789                         $result = true;
2790                 }
2791
2792                 // Trigger automatic reactions for addons
2793                 $datarray['api_source'] = true;
2794
2795                 // We have to tell the hooks who we are - this really should be improved
2796                 $_SESSION["authenticated"] = true;
2797                 $_SESSION["uid"] = $contact['uid'];
2798
2799                 return $result;
2800         }
2801
2802         /**
2803          *
2804          * @param string $s
2805          * @param int    $uid
2806          * @param array  $item
2807          * @param int    $cid
2808          * @return string
2809          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2810          * @throws \ImagickException
2811          */
2812         public static function fixPrivatePhotos($s, $uid, $item = null, $cid = 0)
2813         {
2814                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_embedded')) {
2815                         return $s;
2816                 }
2817
2818                 Logger::info('check for photos');
2819                 $site = substr(DI::baseUrl(), strpos(DI::baseUrl(), '://'));
2820
2821                 $orig_body = $s;
2822                 $new_body = '';
2823
2824                 $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2825                 $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2826                 $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2827
2828                 while (($img_st_close !== false) && ($img_len !== false)) {
2829                         $img_st_close++; // make it point to AFTER the closing bracket
2830                         $image = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, $img_len);
2831
2832                         Logger::info('found photo', ['image' => $image]);
2833
2834                         if (stristr($image, $site . '/photo/')) {
2835                                 // Only embed locally hosted photos
2836                                 $replace = false;
2837                                 $i = basename($image);
2838                                 $i = str_replace(['.jpg', '.png', '.gif'], ['', '', ''], $i);
2839                                 $x = strpos($i, '-');
2840
2841                                 if ($x) {
2842                                         $res = substr($i, $x + 1);
2843                                         $i = substr($i, 0, $x);
2844                                         $photo = Photo::getPhotoForUser($uid, $i, $res);
2845                                         if (DBA::isResult($photo)) {
2846                                                 /*
2847                                                  * Check to see if we should replace this photo link with an embedded image
2848                                                  * 1. No need to do so if the photo is public
2849                                                  * 2. If there's a contact-id provided, see if they're in the access list
2850                                                  *    for the photo. If so, embed it.
2851                                                  * 3. Otherwise, if we have an item, see if the item permissions match the photo
2852                                                  *    permissions, regardless of order but first check to see if they're an exact
2853                                                  *    match to save some processing overhead.
2854                                                  */
2855                                                 if (self::hasPermissions($photo)) {
2856                                                         if ($cid) {
2857                                                                 $recips = self::enumeratePermissions($photo);
2858                                                                 if (in_array($cid, $recips)) {
2859                                                                         $replace = true;
2860                                                                 }
2861                                                         } elseif ($item) {
2862                                                                 if (self::samePermissions($uid, $item, $photo)) {
2863                                                                         $replace = true;
2864                                                                 }
2865                                                         }
2866                                                 }
2867                                                 if ($replace) {
2868                                                         $photo_img = Photo::getImageForPhoto($photo);
2869                                                         // If a custom width and height were specified, apply before embedding
2870                                                         if (preg_match("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\]/is", substr($orig_body, $img_start, $img_st_close), $match)) {
2871                                                                 Logger::info('scaling photo');
2872
2873                                                                 $width = intval($match[1]);
2874                                                                 $height = intval($match[2]);
2875
2876                                                                 $photo_img->scaleDown(max($width, $height));
2877                                                         }
2878
2879                                                         $data = $photo_img->asString();
2880                                                         $type = $photo_img->getType();
2881
2882                                                         Logger::info('replacing photo');
2883                                                         $image = 'data:' . $type . ';base64,' . base64_encode($data);
2884                                                         Logger::debug('replaced', ['image' => $image]);
2885                                                 }
2886                                         }
2887                                 }
2888                         }
2889
2890                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_start + $img_st_close) . $image . '[/img]';
2891                         $orig_body = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + $img_len + strlen('[/img]'));
2892                         if ($orig_body === false) {
2893                                 $orig_body = '';
2894                         }
2895
2896                         $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2897                         $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2898                         $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2899                 }
2900
2901                 $new_body = $new_body . $orig_body;
2902
2903                 return $new_body;
2904         }
2905
2906         private static function hasPermissions($obj)
2907         {
2908                 return !empty($obj['allow_cid']) || !empty($obj['allow_gid']) ||
2909                         !empty($obj['deny_cid']) || !empty($obj['deny_gid']);
2910         }
2911
2912         private static function samePermissions($uid, $obj1, $obj2)
2913         {
2914                 // first part is easy. Check that these are exactly the same.
2915                 if (($obj1['allow_cid'] == $obj2['allow_cid'])
2916                         && ($obj1['allow_gid'] == $obj2['allow_gid'])
2917                         && ($obj1['deny_cid'] == $obj2['deny_cid'])
2918                         && ($obj1['deny_gid'] == $obj2['deny_gid'])) {
2919                         return true;
2920                 }
2921
2922                 // This is harder. Parse all the permissions and compare the resulting set.
2923                 $recipients1 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj1);
2924                 $recipients2 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj2);
2925                 sort($recipients1);
2926                 sort($recipients2);
2927
2928                 /// @TODO Comparison of arrays, maybe use array_diff_assoc() here?
2929                 return ($recipients1 == $recipients2);
2930         }
2931
2932         /**
2933          * Returns an array of contact-ids that are allowed to see this object
2934          *
2935          * @param array $obj        Item array with at least uid, allow_cid, allow_gid, deny_cid and deny_gid
2936          * @param bool  $check_dead Prunes unavailable contacts from the result
2937          * @return array
2938          * @throws \Exception
2939          */
2940         public static function enumeratePermissions(array $obj, bool $check_dead = false)
2941         {
2942                 $aclFormater = DI::aclFormatter();
2943
2944                 $allow_people = $aclFormater->expand($obj['allow_cid']);
2945                 $allow_groups = Group::expand($obj['uid'], $aclFormater->expand($obj['allow_gid']), $check_dead);
2946                 $deny_people  = $aclFormater->expand($obj['deny_cid']);
2947                 $deny_groups  = Group::expand($obj['uid'], $aclFormater->expand($obj['deny_gid']), $check_dead);
2948                 $recipients   = array_unique(array_merge($allow_people, $allow_groups));
2949                 $deny         = array_unique(array_merge($deny_people, $deny_groups));
2950                 $recipients   = array_diff($recipients, $deny);
2951                 return $recipients;
2952         }
2953
2954         public static function expire($uid, $days, $network = "", $force = false)
2955         {
2956                 if (!$uid || ($days < 1)) {
2957                         return;
2958                 }
2959
2960                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND `gravity` = ?",
2961                         $uid, GRAVITY_PARENT];
2962
2963                 /*
2964                  * $expire_network_only = save your own wall posts
2965                  * and just expire conversations started by others
2966                  */
2967                 $expire_network_only = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'network_only', false);
2968
2969                 if ($expire_network_only) {
2970                         $condition[0] .= " AND NOT `wall`";
2971                 }
2972
2973                 if ($network != "") {
2974                         $condition[0] .= " AND `network` = ?";
2975                         $condition[] = $network;
2976                 }
2977
2978                 $condition[0] .= " AND `received` < UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL ? DAY";
2979                 $condition[] = $days;
2980
2981                 $items = self::select(['file', 'resource-id', 'starred', 'type', 'id', 'post-type'], $condition);
2982
2983                 if (!DBA::isResult($items)) {
2984                         return;
2985                 }
2986
2987                 $expire_items = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'items', true);
2988
2989                 // Forcing expiring of items - but not notes and marked items
2990                 if ($force) {
2991                         $expire_items = true;
2992                 }
2993
2994                 $expire_notes = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'notes', true);
2995                 $expire_starred = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'starred', true);
2996                 $expire_photos = DI::pConfig()->get($uid, 'expire', 'photos', false);
2997
2998                 $expired = 0;
2999
3000                 while ($item = Item::fetch($items)) {
3001                         // don't expire filed items
3002
3003                         if (strpos($item['file'], '[') !== false) {
3004                                 continue;
3005                         }
3006
3007                         // Only expire posts, not photos and photo comments
3008
3009                         if (!$expire_photos && strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
3010                                 continue;
3011                         } elseif (!$expire_starred && intval($item['starred'])) {
3012                                 continue;
3013                         } elseif (!$expire_notes && (($item['type'] == 'note') || ($item['post-type'] == Item::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE))) {
3014                                 continue;
3015                         } elseif (!$expire_items && ($item['type'] != 'note') && ($item['post-type'] != Item::PT_PERSONAL_NOTE)) {
3016                                 continue;
3017                         }
3018
3019                         self::markForDeletionById($item['id'], PRIORITY_LOW);
3020
3021                         ++$expired;
3022                 }
3023                 DBA::close($items);
3024                 Logger::log('User ' . $uid . ": expired $expired items; expire items: $expire_items, expire notes: $expire_notes, expire starred: $expire_starred, expire photos: $expire_photos");
3025         }
3026
3027         public static function firstPostDate($uid, $wall = false)
3028         {
3029                 $condition = ['uid' => $uid, 'wall' => $wall, 'deleted' => false, 'visible' => true, 'moderated' => false];
3030                 $params = ['order' => ['received' => false]];
3031                 $thread = DBA::selectFirst('thread', ['received'], $condition, $params);
3032                 if (DBA::isResult($thread)) {
3033                         return substr(DateTimeFormat::local($thread['received']), 0, 10);
3034                 }
3035                 return false;
3036         }
3037
3038         /**
3039          * add/remove activity to an item
3040          *
3041          * Toggle activities as like,dislike,attend of an item
3042          *
3043          * @param int $item_id
3044          * @param string $verb
3045          *            Activity verb. One of
3046          *            like, unlike, dislike, undislike, attendyes, unattendyes,
3047          *            attendno, unattendno, attendmaybe, unattendmaybe,
3048          *            announce, unannouce
3049          * @return bool
3050          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
3051          * @throws \ImagickException
3052          * @hook  'post_local_end'
3053          *            array $arr
3054          *            'post_id' => ID of posted item
3055          */
3056         public static function performActivity(int $item_id, string $verb, int $uid)
3057         {
3058                 if (empty($uid)) {
3059                         return false;
3060                 }
3061
3062                 Logger::notice('Start create activity', ['verb' => $verb, 'item' => $item_id, 'user' => $uid]);
3063
3064                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $item_id]);
3065                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3066                         Logger::log('like: unknown item ' . $item_id);
3067                         return false;
3068                 }
3069
3070                 $item_uri = $item['uri'];
3071
3072                 if (!in_array($item['uid'], [0, $uid])) {
3073                         return false;
3074                 }
3075
3076                 if (!Item::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $uid])) {
3077                         $stored = self::storeForUserByUriId($item['parent-uri-id'], $uid);
3078                         if (($item['parent-uri-id'] == $item['uri-id']) && !empty($stored)) {
3079                                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $stored]);
3080                                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3081                                         Logger::info('Could not fetch just created item - should not happen', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $uid, 'item-uri' => $item_uri]);
3082                                         return false;
3083                                 }
3084                         }
3085                 }
3086
3087                 // Retrieves the local post owner
3088                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
3089                 if (empty($owner)) {
3090                         Logger::info('Empty owner for user', ['uid' => $uid]);
3091                         return false;
3092                 }
3093
3094                 // Retrieve the current logged in user's public contact
3095                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($owner['url']);
3096                 if (empty($author_id)) {
3097                         Logger::info('Empty public contact');
3098                         return false;
3099                 }
3100
3101                 $activity = null;
3102                 switch ($verb) {
3103                         case 'like':
3104                         case 'unlike':
3105                                 $activity = Activity::LIKE;
3106                                 break;
3107                         case 'dislike':
3108                         case 'undislike':
3109                                 $activity = Activity::DISLIKE;
3110                                 break;
3111                         case 'attendyes':
3112                         case 'unattendyes':
3113                                 $activity = Activity::ATTEND;
3114                                 break;
3115                         case 'attendno':
3116                         case 'unattendno':
3117                                 $activity = Activity::ATTENDNO;
3118                                 break;
3119                         case 'attendmaybe':
3120                         case 'unattendmaybe':
3121                                 $activity = Activity::ATTENDMAYBE;
3122                                 break;
3123                         case 'follow':
3124                         case 'unfollow':
3125                                 $activity = Activity::FOLLOW;
3126                                 break;
3127                         case 'announce':
3128                         case 'unannounce':
3129                                 $activity = Activity::ANNOUNCE;
3130                                 break;
3131                         default:
3132                                 Logger::notice('unknown verb', ['verb' => $verb, 'item' => $item_id]);
3133                                 return false;
3134                 }
3135
3136                 $mode = Strings::startsWith($verb, 'un') ? 'delete' : 'create';
3137
3138                 // Enable activity toggling instead of on/off
3139                 $event_verb_flag = $activity === Activity::ATTEND || $activity === Activity::ATTENDNO || $activity === Activity::ATTENDMAYBE;
3140
3141                 // Look for an existing verb row
3142                 // Event participation activities are mutually exclusive, only one of them can exist at all times.
3143                 if ($event_verb_flag) {
3144                         $verbs = [Activity::ATTEND, Activity::ATTENDNO, Activity::ATTENDMAYBE];
3145
3146                         // Translate to the index based activity index
3147                         $vids = [];
3148                         foreach ($verbs as $verb) {
3149                                 $vids[] = Verb::getID($verb);
3150                         }
3151                 } else {
3152                         $vids = Verb::getID($activity);
3153                 }
3154
3155                 $condition = ['vid' => $vids, 'deleted' => false, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
3156                         'author-id' => $author_id, 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'thr-parent' => $item_uri];
3157                 $like_item = self::selectFirst(['id', 'guid', 'verb'], $condition);
3158
3159                 if (DBA::isResult($like_item)) {
3160                         /**
3161                          * Truth table for existing activities
3162                          *
3163                          * |          Inputs            ||      Outputs      |
3164                          * |----------------------------||-------------------|
3165                          * |  Mode  | Event | Same verb || Delete? | Return? |
3166                          * |--------|-------|-----------||---------|---------|
3167                          * | create |  Yes  |    Yes    ||   No    |   Yes   |
3168                          * | create |  Yes  |    No     ||   Yes   |   No    |
3169                          * | create |  No   |    Yes    ||   No    |   Yes   |
3170                          * | create |  No   |    No     ||        N/A†       |
3171                          * | delete |  Yes  |    Yes    ||   Yes   |   N/A‡  |
3172                          * | delete |  Yes  |    No     ||   No    |   N/A‡  |
3173                          * | delete |  No   |    Yes    ||   Yes   |   N/A‡  |
3174                          * | delete |  No   |    No     ||        N/A†       |
3175                          * |--------|-------|-----------||---------|---------|
3176                          * |   A    |   B   |     C     || A xor C | !B or C |
3177                          *
3178                          * â€  Can't happen: It's impossible to find an existing non-event activity without
3179                          *                 the same verb because we are only looking for this single verb.
3180                          *
3181                          * â€¡ The "mode = delete" is returning early whether an existing activity was found or not.
3182                          */
3183                         if ($mode == 'create' xor $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
3184                                 self::markForDeletionById($like_item['id']);
3185                         }
3186
3187                         if (!$event_verb_flag || $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
3188                                 return true;
3189                         }
3190                 }
3191
3192                 // No need to go further if we aren't creating anything
3193                 if ($mode == 'delete') {
3194                         return true;
3195                 }
3196
3197                 $objtype = $item['resource-id'] ? Activity\ObjectType::IMAGE : Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
3198
3199                 $new_item = [
3200                         'guid'          => System::createUUID(),
3201                         'uri'           => self::newURI($item['uid']),
3202                         'uid'           => $item['uid'],
3203                         'contact-id'    => $owner['id'],
3204                         'wall'          => $item['wall'],
3205                         'origin'        => 1,
3206                         'network'       => Protocol::DFRN,
3207                         'gravity'       => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
3208                         'parent'        => $item['id'],
3209                         'parent-uri'    => $item['uri'],
3210                         'thr-parent'    => $item['uri'],
3211                         'owner-id'      => $author_id,
3212                         'author-id'     => $author_id,
3213                         'body'          => $activity,
3214                         'verb'          => $activity,
3215                         'object-type'   => $objtype,
3216                         'allow_cid'     => $item['allow_cid'],
3217                         'allow_gid'     => $item['allow_gid'],
3218                         'deny_cid'      => $item['deny_cid'],
3219                         'deny_gid'      => $item['deny_gid'],
3220                         'visible'       => 1,
3221                         'unseen'        => 1,
3222                 ];
3223
3224                 $signed = Diaspora::createLikeSignature($uid, $new_item);
3225                 if (!empty($signed)) {
3226                         $new_item['diaspora_signed_text'] = json_encode($signed);
3227                 }
3228
3229                 $new_item_id = self::insert($new_item);
3230
3231                 // If the parent item isn't visible then set it to visible
3232                 if (!$item['visible']) {
3233                         self::update(['visible' => true], ['id' => $item['id']]);
3234                 }
3235
3236                 $new_item['id'] = $new_item_id;
3237
3238                 Hook::callAll('post_local_end', $new_item);
3239
3240                 return true;
3241         }
3242
3243         private static function addThread($itemid, $onlyshadow = false)
3244         {
3245                 $fields = ['uid', 'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'wall', 'private', 'pubmail',
3246                         'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'contact-id', 'post-type', 'uri-id',
3247                         'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'network', 'author-id', 'owner-id'];
3248                 $condition = ["`id` = ? AND (`parent` = ? OR `parent` = 0)", $itemid, $itemid];
3249                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
3250
3251                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3252                         return;
3253                 }
3254
3255                 $item['iid'] = $itemid;
3256
3257                 if (!$onlyshadow) {
3258                         $result = DBA::insert('thread', $item);
3259
3260                         Logger::info('Add thread', ['item' => $itemid, 'result' => $result]);
3261                 }
3262         }
3263
3264         private static function updateThread($itemid, $setmention = false)
3265         {
3266                 $fields = ['uid', 'guid', 'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'post-type',
3267                         'wall', 'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'contact-id', 'uri-id',
3268                         'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'network', 'author-id', 'owner-id'];
3269                 $condition = ["`id` = ? AND (`parent` = ? OR `parent` = 0)", $itemid, $itemid];
3270
3271                 $item = self::selectFirst($fields, $condition);
3272                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3273                         return;
3274                 }
3275
3276                 if ($setmention) {
3277                         $item["mention"] = 1;
3278                 }
3279
3280                 $fields = [];
3281
3282                 foreach ($item as $field => $data) {
3283                         if (!in_array($field, ["guid"])) {
3284                                 $fields[$field] = $data;
3285                         }
3286                 }
3287
3288                 $result = DBA::update('thread', $fields, ['iid' => $itemid]);
3289
3290                 Logger::info('Update thread', ['item' => $itemid, 'guid' => $item["guid"], 'result' => $result]);
3291         }
3292
3293         private static function deleteThread($itemid, $itemuri = "")
3294         {
3295                 $item = DBA::selectFirst('thread', ['uid'], ['iid' => $itemid]);
3296                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
3297                         Logger::info('No thread found', ['id' => $itemid]);
3298                         return;
3299                 }
3300
3301                 $result = DBA::delete('thread', ['iid' => $itemid], ['cascade' => false]);
3302
3303                 Logger::info('Deleted thread', ['item' => $itemid, 'result' => $result]);
3304
3305                 if ($itemuri != "") {
3306                         $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND NOT (`uid` IN (?, 0))", $itemuri, $item["uid"]];
3307                         if (!self::exists($condition)) {
3308                                 DBA::delete('item', ['uri' => $itemuri, 'uid' => 0]);
3309                                 Logger::debug('Deleted shadow item', ['id' => $itemid, 'uri' => $itemuri]);
3310                         }
3311                 }
3312         }
3313
3314         public static function getPermissionsSQLByUserId($owner_id)
3315         {
3316                 $local_user = local_user();
3317                 $remote_user = Session::getRemoteContactID($owner_id);
3318
3319                 /*
3320                  * Construct permissions
3321                  *
3322                  * default permissions - anonymous user
3323                  */
3324                 $sql = sprintf(" AND `item`.`private` != %d", self::PRIVATE);
3325
3326                 // Profile owner - everything is visible
3327                 if ($local_user && ($local_user == $owner_id)) {
3328                         $sql = '';
3329                 } elseif ($remote_user) {
3330                         /*
3331                          * Authenticated visitor. Unless pre-verified,
3332                          * check that the contact belongs to this $owner_id
3333                          * and load the groups the visitor belongs to.
3334                          * If pre-verified, the caller is expected to have already
3335                          * done this and passed the groups into this function.
3336                          */
3337                         $set = PermissionSet::get($owner_id, $remote_user);
3338
3339                         if (!empty($set)) {
3340                                 $sql_set = sprintf(" OR (`item`.`private` = %d AND `item`.`wall` AND `item`.`psid` IN (", self::PRIVATE) . implode(',', $set) . "))";
3341                         } else {
3342                                 $sql_set = '';
3343                         }
3344
3345                         $sql = sprintf(" AND (`item`.`private` != %d", self::PRIVATE) . $sql_set . ")";
3346                 }
3347
3348                 return $sql;
3349         }
3350
3351         /**
3352          * get translated item type
3353          *
3354          * @param $item
3355          * @return string
3356          */
3357         public static function postType($item)
3358         {
3359                 if (!empty($item['event-id'])) {
3360                         return DI::l10n()->t('event');
3361                 } elseif (!empty($item['resource-id'])) {
3362                         return DI::l10n()->t('photo');
3363                 } elseif ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) {
3364                         return DI::l10n()->t('activity');
3365                 } elseif ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT) {
3366                         return DI::l10n()->t('comment');
3367                 }
3368
3369                 return DI::l10n()->t('post');
3370         }
3371
3372         /**
3373          * Sets the "rendered-html" field of the provided item
3374          *
3375          * Body is preserved to avoid side-effects as we modify it just-in-time for spoilers and private image links
3376          *
3377          * @param array $item
3378          * @param bool  $update
3379          *
3380          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
3381          * @todo Remove reference, simply return "rendered-html" and "rendered-hash"
3382          */
3383         public static function putInCache(&$item, $update = false)
3384         {
3385                 $body = $item["body"];
3386
3387                 $rendered_hash = $item['rendered-hash'] ?? '';
3388                 $rendered_html = $item['rendered-html'] ?? '';
3389
3390                 if ($rendered_hash == ''
3391                         || $rendered_html == ""
3392                         || $rendered_hash != hash("md5", $item["body"])
3393                         || DI::config()->get("system", "ignore_cache")
3394                 ) {
3395                         self::addRedirToImageTags($item);
3396
3397                         $item["rendered-html"] = BBCode::convert($item["body"]);
3398                         $item["rendered-hash"] = hash("md5", $item["body"]);
3399
3400                         $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'rendered-html' => $item['rendered-html'], 'rendered-hash' => $item['rendered-hash']];
3401                         Hook::callAll('put_item_in_cache', $hook_data);
3402                         $item['rendered-html'] = $hook_data['rendered-html'];
3403                         $item['rendered-hash'] = $hook_data['rendered-hash'];
3404                         unset($hook_data);
3405
3406                         // Force an update if the generated values differ from the existing ones
3407                         if ($rendered_hash != $item["rendered-hash"]) {
3408                                 $update = true;
3409                         }
3410
3411                         // Only compare the HTML when we forcefully ignore the cache
3412                         if (DI::config()->get("system", "ignore_cache") && ($rendered_html != $item["rendered-html"])) {
3413                                 $update = true;
3414                         }
3415
3416                         if ($update && !empty($item["id"])) {
3417                                 self::update(
3418                                         [
3419                                                 'rendered-html' => $item["rendered-html"],
3420                                                 'rendered-hash' => $item["rendered-hash"]
3421                                         ],
3422                                         ['id' => $item["id"]]
3423                                 );
3424                         }
3425                 }
3426
3427                 $item["body"] = $body;
3428         }
3429
3430         /**
3431          * Find any non-embedded images in private items and add redir links to them
3432          *
3433          * @param array &$item The field array of an item row
3434          */
3435         private static function addRedirToImageTags(array &$item)
3436         {
3437                 $app = DI::app();
3438
3439                 $matches = [];
3440                 $cnt = preg_match_all('|\[img\](http[^\[]*?/photo/[a-fA-F0-9]+?(-[0-9]\.[\w]+?)?)\[\/img\]|', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
3441                 if ($cnt) {
3442                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
3443                                 if (strpos($mtch[1], '/redir') !== false) {
3444                                         continue;
3445                                 }
3446
3447                                 if ((local_user() == $item['uid']) && ($item['private'] == self::PRIVATE) && ($item['contact-id'] != $app->contact['id']) && ($item['network'] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
3448                                         $img_url = 'redir/' . $item['contact-id'] . '?url=' . urlencode($mtch[1]);
3449                                         $item['body'] = str_replace($mtch[0], '[img]' . $img_url . '[/img]', $item['body']);
3450                                 }
3451                         }
3452                 }
3453         }
3454
3455         /**
3456          * Given an item array, convert the body element from bbcode to html and add smilie icons.
3457          * If attach is true, also add icons for item attachments.
3458          *
3459          * @param array   $item
3460          * @param boolean $attach
3461          * @param boolean $is_preview
3462          * @return string item body html
3463          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
3464          * @throws \ImagickException
3465          * @hook  prepare_body_init item array before any work
3466          * @hook  prepare_body_content_filter ('item'=>item array, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) before first bbcode to html
3467          * @hook  prepare_body ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string, 'is_preview'=>boolean, 'filter_reasons'=>string array) after first bbcode to html
3468          * @hook  prepare_body_final ('item'=>item array, 'html'=>body string) after attach icons and blockquote special case handling (spoiler, author)
3469          */
3470         public static function prepareBody(array &$item, $attach = false, $is_preview = false)
3471         {
3472                 $a = DI::app();
3473                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_init', $item);
3474
3475                 // In order to provide theme developers more possibilities, event items
3476                 // are treated differently.
3477                 if ($item['object-type'] === Activity\ObjectType::EVENT && isset($item['event-id'])) {
3478                         $ev = Event::getItemHTML($item);
3479                         return $ev;
3480                 }
3481
3482                 $tags = Tag::populateFromItem($item);
3483
3484                 $item['tags'] = $tags['tags'];
3485                 $item['hashtags'] = $tags['hashtags'];
3486                 $item['mentions'] = $tags['mentions'];
3487
3488                 // Compile eventual content filter reasons
3489                 $filter_reasons = [];
3490                 if (!$is_preview && public_contact() != $item['author-id']) {
3491                         if (!empty($item['content-warning']) && (!local_user() || !DI::pConfig()->get(local_user(), 'system', 'disable_cw', false))) {
3492                                 $filter_reasons[] = DI::l10n()->t('Content warning: %s', $item['content-warning']);
3493                         }
3494
3495                         $hook_data = [
3496                                 'item' => $item,
3497                                 'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
3498                         ];
3499                         Hook::callAll('prepare_body_content_filter', $hook_data);
3500                         $filter_reasons = $hook_data['filter_reasons'];
3501                         unset($hook_data);
3502                 }
3503
3504                 // Update the cached values if there is no "zrl=..." on the links.
3505                 $update = (!Session::isAuthenticated() && ($item["uid"] == 0));
3506
3507                 // Or update it if the current viewer is the intented viewer.
3508                 if (($item["uid"] == local_user()) && ($item["uid"] != 0)) {
3509                         $update = true;
3510                 }
3511
3512                 self::putInCache($item, $update);
3513                 $s = $item["rendered-html"];
3514
3515                 $hook_data = [
3516                         'item' => $item,
3517                         'html' => $s,
3518                         'preview' => $is_preview,
3519                         'filter_reasons' => $filter_reasons
3520                 ];
3521                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body', $hook_data);
3522                 $s = $hook_data['html'];
3523                 unset($hook_data);
3524
3525                 if (!$attach) {
3526                         // Replace the blockquotes with quotes that are used in mails.
3527                         $mailquote = '<blockquote type="cite" class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">';
3528                         $s = str_replace(['<blockquote>', '<blockquote class="spoiler">', '<blockquote class="author">'], [$mailquote, $mailquote, $mailquote], $s);
3529                         return $s;
3530                 }
3531
3532                 $as = '';
3533                 $vhead = false;
3534                 $matches = [];
3535                 preg_match_all('|\[attach\]href=\"(.*?)\" length=\"(.*?)\" type=\"(.*?)\"(?: title=\"(.*?)\")?|', $item['attach'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
3536                 foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
3537                         $mime = $mtch[3];
3538
3539                         $the_url = Contact::magicLinkById($item['author-id'], $mtch[1]);
3540
3541                         if (strpos($mime, 'video') !== false) {
3542                                 if (!$vhead) {
3543                                         $vhead = true;
3544                                         DI::page()['htmlhead'] .= Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('videos_head.tpl'));
3545                                 }
3546
3547                                 $url_parts = explode('/', $the_url);
3548                                 $id = end($url_parts);
3549                                 $as .= Renderer::replaceMacros(Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('video_top.tpl'), [
3550                                         '$video' => [
3551                                                 'id'     => $id,
3552                                                 'title'  => DI::l10n()->t('View Video'),
3553                                                 'src'    => $the_url,
3554                                                 'mime'   => $mime,
3555                                         ],
3556                                 ]);
3557                         }
3558
3559                         $filetype = strtolower(substr($mime, 0, strpos($mime, '/')));
3560                         if ($filetype) {
3561                                 $filesubtype = strtolower(substr($mime, strpos($mime, '/') + 1));
3562                                 $filesubtype = str_replace('.', '-', $filesubtype);
3563                         } else {
3564                                 $filetype = 'unkn';
3565                                 $filesubtype = 'unkn';
3566                         }
3567
3568                         $title = Strings::escapeHtml(trim(($mtch[4] ?? '') ?: $mtch[1]));
3569                         $title .= ' ' . $mtch[2] . ' ' . DI::l10n()->t('bytes');
3570
3571                         $icon = '<div class="attachtype icon s22 type-' . $filetype . ' subtype-' . $filesubtype . '"></div>';
3572                         $as .= '<a href="' . strip_tags($the_url) . '" title="' . $title . '" class="attachlink" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" >' . $icon . '</a>';
3573                 }
3574
3575                 if ($as != '') {
3576                         $s .= '<div class="body-attach">'.$as.'<div class="clear"></div></div>';
3577                 }
3578
3579                 // Map.
3580                 if (strpos($s, '<div class="map">') !== false && !empty($item['coord'])) {
3581                         $x = Map::byCoordinates(trim($item['coord']));
3582                         if ($x) {
3583                                 $s = preg_replace('/\<div class\=\"map\"\>/', '$0' . $x, $s);
3584                         }
3585                 }
3586
3587                 // Replace friendica image url size with theme preference.
3588                 if (!empty($a->theme_info['item_image_size'])) {
3589                         $ps = $a->theme_info['item_image_size'];
3590                         $s = preg_replace('|(<img[^>]+src="[^"]+/photo/[0-9a-f]+)-[0-9]|', "$1-" . $ps, $s);
3591                 }
3592
3593                 $s = HTML::applyContentFilter($s, $filter_reasons);
3594
3595                 $hook_data = ['item' => $item, 'html' => $s];
3596                 Hook::callAll('prepare_body_final', $hook_data);
3597
3598                 return $hook_data['html'];
3599         }
3600
3601         /**
3602          * get private link for item
3603          *
3604          * @param array $item
3605          * @return boolean|array False if item has not plink, otherwise array('href'=>plink url, 'title'=>translated title)
3606          * @throws \Exception
3607          */
3608         public static function getPlink($item)
3609         {
3610                 if (local_user()) {
3611                         $ret = [
3612                                 'href' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
3613                                 'orig' => "display/" . $item['guid'],
3614                                 'title' => DI::l10n()->t('View on separate page'),
3615                                 'orig_title' => DI::l10n()->t('view on separate page'),
3616                         ];
3617
3618                         if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
3619                                 $ret["href"] = DI::baseUrl()->remove($item['plink']);
3620                                 $ret["title"] = DI::l10n()->t('link to source');
3621                         }
3622                 } elseif (!empty($item['plink']) && ($item['private'] != self::PRIVATE)) {
3623                         $ret = [
3624                                 'href' => $item['plink'],
3625                                 'orig' => $item['plink'],
3626                                 'title' => DI::l10n()->t('link to source'),
3627                         ];
3628                 } else {
3629                         $ret = [];
3630                 }
3631
3632                 return $ret;
3633         }
3634
3635         /**
3636          * Is the given item array a post that is sent as starting post to a forum?
3637          *
3638          * @param array $item
3639          * @param array $owner
3640          *
3641          * @return boolean "true" when it is a forum post
3642          */
3643         public static function isForumPost(array $item, array $owner = [])
3644         {
3645                 if (empty($owner)) {
3646                         $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($item['uid']);
3647                         if (empty($owner)) {
3648                                 return false;
3649                         }
3650                 }
3651
3652                 if (($item['author-id'] == $item['owner-id']) ||
3653                         ($owner['id'] == $item['contact-id']) ||
3654                         ($item['uri'] != $item['parent-uri']) ||
3655                         $item['origin']) {
3656                         return false;
3657                 }
3658
3659                 return Contact::isForum($item['contact-id']);
3660         }
3661
3662         /**
3663          * Search item id for given URI or plink
3664          *
3665          * @param string $uri
3666          * @param integer $uid
3667          *
3668          * @return integer item id
3669          */
3670         public static function searchByLink($uri, $uid = 0)
3671         {
3672                 $ssl_uri = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $uri);
3673                 $uris = [$uri, $ssl_uri, Strings::normaliseLink($uri)];
3674
3675                 $item = DBA::selectFirst('item', ['id'], ['uri' => $uris, 'uid' => $uid]);
3676                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
3677                         return $item['id'];
3678                 }
3679
3680                 $itemcontent = DBA::selectFirst('item-content', ['uri-id'], ['plink' => $uris]);
3681                 if (!DBA::isResult($itemcontent)) {
3682                         return 0;
3683                 }
3684
3685                 $itemuri = DBA::selectFirst('item-uri', ['uri'], ['id' => $itemcontent['uri-id']]);
3686                 if (!DBA::isResult($itemuri)) {
3687                         return 0;
3688                 }
3689
3690                 $item = DBA::selectFirst('item', ['id'], ['uri' => $itemuri['uri'], 'uid' => $uid]);
3691                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
3692                         return $item['id'];
3693                 }
3694
3695                 return 0;
3696         }
3697
3698         /**
3699          * Return the URI for a link to the post 
3700          * 
3701          * @param string $uri URI or link to post
3702          *
3703          * @return string URI
3704          */
3705         public static function getURIByLink(string $uri)
3706         {
3707                 $ssl_uri = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $uri);
3708                 $uris = [$uri, $ssl_uri, Strings::normaliseLink($uri)];
3709
3710                 $item = DBA::selectFirst('item', ['uri'], ['uri' => $uris]);
3711                 if (DBA::isResult($item)) {
3712                         return $item['uri'];
3713                 }
3714
3715                 $itemcontent = DBA::selectFirst('item-content', ['uri-id'], ['plink' => $uris]);
3716                 if (!DBA::isResult($itemcontent)) {
3717                         return '';
3718                 }
3719
3720                 $itemuri = DBA::selectFirst('item-uri', ['uri'], ['id' => $itemcontent['uri-id']]);
3721                 if (DBA::isResult($itemuri)) {
3722                         return $itemuri['uri'];
3723                 }
3724
3725                 return '';
3726         }
3727
3728         /**
3729          * Fetches item for given URI or plink
3730          *
3731          * @param string $uri
3732          * @param integer $uid
3733          *
3734          * @return integer item id
3735          */
3736         public static function fetchByLink(string $uri, int $uid = 0)
3737         {
3738                 Logger::info('Trying to fetch link', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri]);
3739                 $item_id = self::searchByLink($uri, $uid);
3740                 if (!empty($item_id)) {
3741                         Logger::info('Link found', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri, 'id' => $item_id]);
3742                         return $item_id;
3743                 }
3744
3745                 if ($fetched_uri = ActivityPub\Processor::fetchMissingActivity($uri)) {
3746                         $item_id = self::searchByLink($fetched_uri, $uid);
3747                 } else {
3748                         $item_id = Diaspora::fetchByURL($uri);
3749                 }
3750
3751                 if (!empty($item_id)) {
3752                         Logger::info('Link fetched', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri, 'id' => $item_id]);
3753                         return $item_id;
3754                 }
3755
3756                 Logger::info('Link not found', ['uid' => $uid, 'uri' => $uri]);
3757                 return 0;
3758         }
3759
3760         /**
3761          * Return share data from an item array (if the item is shared item)
3762          * We are providing the complete Item array, because at some time in the future
3763          * we hopefully will define these values not in the body anymore but in some item fields.
3764          * This function is meant to replace all similar functions in the system.
3765          *
3766          * @param array $item
3767          *
3768          * @return array with share information
3769          */
3770         public static function getShareArray($item)
3771         {
3772                 if (!preg_match("/(.*?)\[share(.*?)\]\s?(.*?)\s?\[\/share\]\s?/ism", $item['body'], $matches)) {
3773                         return [];
3774                 }
3775
3776                 $attribute_string = $matches[2];
3777                 $attributes = ['comment' => trim($matches[1]), 'shared' => trim($matches[3])];
3778                 foreach (['author', 'profile', 'avatar', 'guid', 'posted', 'link'] as $field) {
3779                         if (preg_match("/$field=(['\"])(.+?)\\1/ism", $attribute_string, $matches)) {
3780                                 $attributes[$field] = trim(html_entity_decode($matches[2] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'));
3781                         }
3782                 }
3783                 return $attributes;
3784         }
3785
3786         /**
3787          * Fetch item information for shared items from the original items and adds it.
3788          *
3789          * @param array $item
3790          *
3791          * @return array item array with data from the original item
3792          */
3793         public static function addShareDataFromOriginal(array $item)
3794         {
3795                 $shared = self::getShareArray($item);
3796                 if (empty($shared)) {
3797                         return $item;
3798                 }
3799
3800                 // Real reshares always have got a GUID.
3801                 if (empty($shared['guid'])) {
3802                         return $item;
3803                 }
3804
3805                 $uid = $item['uid'] ?? 0;
3806
3807                 // first try to fetch the item via the GUID. This will work for all reshares that had been created on this system
3808                 $shared_item = self::selectFirst(['title', 'body', 'attach'], ['guid' => $shared['guid'], 'uid' => [0, $uid]]);
3809                 if (!DBA::isResult($shared_item)) {
3810                         if (empty($shared['link'])) {
3811                                 return $item;
3812                         }
3813
3814                         // Otherwhise try to find (and possibly fetch) the item via the link. This should work for Diaspora and ActivityPub posts
3815                         $id = self::fetchByLink($shared['link'] ?? '', $uid);
3816                         if (empty($id)) {
3817                                 Logger::info('Original item not found', ['url' => $shared['link'] ?? '', 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
3818                                 return $item;
3819                         }
3820
3821                         $shared_item = self::selectFirst(['title', 'body', 'attach'], ['id' => $id]);
3822                         if (!DBA::isResult($shared_item)) {
3823                                 return $item;
3824                         }
3825                         Logger::info('Got shared data from url', ['url' => $shared['link'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
3826                 } else {
3827                         Logger::info('Got shared data from guid', ['guid' => $shared['guid'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
3828                 }
3829
3830                 if (!empty($shared_item['title'])) {
3831                         $body = '[h3]' . $shared_item['title'] . "[/h3]\n" . $shared_item['body'];
3832                         unset($shared_item['title']);
3833                 } else {
3834                         $body = $shared_item['body'];
3835                 }
3836
3837                 $item['body'] = preg_replace("/\[share ([^\[\]]*)\].*\[\/share\]/ism", '[share $1]' . $body . '[/share]', $item['body']);
3838                 unset($shared_item['body']);
3839
3840                 return array_merge($item, $shared_item);
3841         }
3842 }