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1 <?php
2
3 /**
4  * @file src/Model/Item.php
5  */
6
7 namespace Friendica\Model;
8
9 use Friendica\BaseObject;
10 use Friendica\Content\Text;
11 use Friendica\Core\Addon;
12 use Friendica\Core\Config;
13 use Friendica\Core\L10n;
14 use Friendica\Core\PConfig;
15 use Friendica\Core\System;
16 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
17 use Friendica\Database\DBM;
18 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
19 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
20 use Friendica\Model\Group;
21 use Friendica\Model\Term;
22 use Friendica\Object\Image;
23 use Friendica\Protocol\Diaspora;
24 use Friendica\Protocol\OStatus;
25 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
26 use Friendica\Util\XML;
27 use dba;
28 use Text_LanguageDetect;
29
30 require_once 'boot.php';
31 require_once 'include/items.php';
32 require_once 'include/text.php';
33
34 class Item extends BaseObject
35 {
36         // Field list that is used to display the items
37         const DISPLAY_FIELDLIST = ['uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid', 'network',
38                         'commented', 'created', 'edited', 'received', 'verb', 'object-type', 'postopts', 'plink',
39                         'wall', 'private', 'starred', 'origin', 'title', 'body', 'file', 'attach',
40                         'content-warning', 'location', 'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object',
41                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid', 'item_id',
42                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar',
43                         'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar',
44                         'contact-id', 'contact-link', 'contact-name', 'contact-avatar',
45                         'writable', 'self', 'cid', 'alias',
46                         'event-id', 'event-created', 'event-edited', 'event-start', 'event-finish',
47                         'event-summary', 'event-desc', 'event-location', 'event-type',
48                         'event-nofinish', 'event-adjust', 'event-ignore', 'event-id'];
49
50         // Field list that is used to deliver items via the protocols
51         const DELIVER_FIELDLIST = ['uid', 'id', 'parent', 'uri', 'thr-parent', 'parent-uri', 'guid',
52                         'created', 'edited', 'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target',
53                         'private', 'title', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
54                         'attach', 'tag', 'bookmark', 'deleted', 'extid',
55                         'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
56                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'owner-link', 'contact-uid',
57                         'signed_text', 'signature', 'signer'];
58
59         // Field list for "item-content" table that is mixed with the item table
60         const CONTENT_FIELDLIST = ['title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location',
61                         'coord', 'app', 'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html',
62                         'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target'];
63
64         // All fields in the item table
65         const ITEM_FIELDLIST = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent', 'guid',
66                         'contact-id', 'type', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid', 'icid',
67                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'verb',
68                         'postopts', 'plink', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'tag', 'attach', 'inform',
69                         'file', 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
70                         'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark',
71                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global', 'network',
72                         'title', 'content-warning', 'body', 'location', 'coord', 'app',
73                         'rendered-hash', 'rendered-html', 'object-type', 'object', 'target-type', 'target',
74                         'author-id', 'author-link', 'author-name', 'author-avatar',
75                         'owner-id', 'owner-link', 'owner-name', 'owner-avatar'];
76
77         /**
78          * @brief Fetch a single item row
79          *
80          * @param mixed $stmt statement object
81          * @return array current row
82          */
83         public static function fetch($stmt)
84         {
85                 $row = dba::fetch($stmt);
86
87                 // Fetch data from the item-content table whenever there is content there
88                 foreach (self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST as $field) {
89                         if (is_null($row[$field]) && !is_null($row['item-' . $field])) {
90                                 $row[$field] = $row['item-' . $field];
91                         }
92                         unset($row['item-' . $field]);
93                 }
94
95                 // We prefer the data from the user's contact over the public one
96                 if (!empty($row['author-link']) && !empty($row['contact-link']) &&
97                         ($row['author-link'] == $row['contact-link'])) {
98                         if (isset($row['author-avatar']) && !empty($row['contact-avatar'])) {
99                                 $row['author-avatar'] = $row['contact-avatar'];
100                         }
101                         if (isset($row['author-name']) && !empty($row['contact-name'])) {
102                                 $row['author-name'] = $row['contact-name'];
103                         }
104                 }
105
106                 if (!empty($row['owner-link']) && !empty($row['contact-link']) &&
107                         ($row['owner-link'] == $row['contact-link'])) {
108                         if (isset($row['owner-avatar']) && !empty($row['contact-avatar'])) {
109                                 $row['owner-avatar'] = $row['contact-avatar'];
110                         }
111                         if (isset($row['owner-name']) && !empty($row['contact-name'])) {
112                                 $row['owner-name'] = $row['contact-name'];
113                         }
114                 }
115
116                 // We can always comment on posts from these networks
117                 if (isset($row['writable']) && !empty($row['network']) &&
118                         in_array($row['network'], [NETWORK_DFRN, NETWORK_DIASPORA, NETWORK_OSTATUS])) {
119                         $row['writable'] = true;
120                 }
121
122                 return $row;
123         }
124
125         /**
126          * @brief Fills an array with data from an item query
127          *
128          * @param object $stmt statement object
129          * @return array Data array
130          */
131         public static function inArray($stmt, $do_close = true) {
132                 if (is_bool($stmt)) {
133                         return $stmt;
134                 }
135
136                 $data = [];
137                 while ($row = self::fetch($stmt)) {
138                         $data[] = $row;
139                 }
140                 if ($do_close) {
141                         dba::close($stmt);
142                 }
143                 return $data;
144         }
145
146         /**
147          * Retrieve a single record from the item table for a given user and returns it in an associative array
148          *
149          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
150          * @param integer $uid User ID
151          * @param array  $fields
152          * @param array  $condition
153          * @param array  $params
154          * @return bool|array
155          * @see dba::select
156          */
157         public static function selectFirstForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
158         {
159                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
160
161                 if (empty($selected)) {
162                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
163                 }
164
165                 return self::selectFirst($selected, $condition, $params);
166         }
167
168         /**
169          * @brief Select rows from the item table for a given user
170          *
171          * @param integer $uid User ID
172          * @param array  $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
173          * @param array  $condition Array of fields for condition
174          * @param array  $params    Array of several parameters
175          *
176          * @return boolean|object
177          */
178         public static function selectForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
179         {
180                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
181
182                 if (empty($selected)) {
183                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
184                 }
185
186                 return self::select($selected, $condition, $params);
187         }
188
189         /**
190          * Retrieve a single record from the item table and returns it in an associative array
191          *
192          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
193          * @param array  $fields
194          * @param array  $condition
195          * @param array  $params
196          * @return bool|array
197          * @see dba::select
198          */
199         public static function selectFirst(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
200         {
201                 $params['limit'] = 1;
202
203                 $result = self::select($fields, $condition, $params);
204
205                 if (is_bool($result)) {
206                         return $result;
207                 } else {
208                         $row = self::fetch($result);
209                         dba::close($result);
210                         return $row;
211                 }
212         }
213
214         /**
215          * @brief Select rows from the item table
216          *
217          * @param array  $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
218          * @param array  $condition Array of fields for condition
219          * @param array  $params    Array of several parameters
220          *
221          * @return boolean|object
222          */
223         public static function select(array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
224         {
225                 $uid = 0;
226                 $usermode = false;
227
228                 if (isset($params['uid'])) {
229                         $uid = $params['uid'];
230                         $usermode = true;
231                 }
232
233                 $fields = self::fieldlist($selected);
234
235                 $select_fields = self::constructSelectFields($fields, $selected);
236
237                 $condition_string = dba::buildCondition($condition);
238
239                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $fields);
240
241                 if ($usermode) {
242                         $condition_string = $condition_string . ' AND ' . self::condition(false);
243                 }
244
245                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields(dba::buildParameter($params), $fields);
246
247                 $table = "`item` " . self::constructJoins($uid, $select_fields . $condition_string . $param_string, false);
248
249                 $sql = "SELECT " . $select_fields . " FROM " . $table . $condition_string . $param_string;
250
251                 return dba::p($sql, $condition);
252         }
253
254         /**
255          * @brief Select rows from the starting post in the item table
256          *
257          * @param integer $uid User ID
258          * @param array  $fields    Array of selected fields, empty for all
259          * @param array  $condition Array of fields for condition
260          * @param array  $params    Array of several parameters
261          *
262          * @return boolean|object
263          */
264         public static function selectThreadForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
265         {
266                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
267
268                 if (empty($selected)) {
269                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
270                 }
271
272                 return self::selectThread($selected, $condition, $params);
273         }
274
275         /**
276          * Retrieve a single record from the starting post in the item table and returns it in an associative array
277          *
278          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
279          * @param integer $uid User ID
280          * @param array  $selected
281          * @param array  $condition
282          * @param array  $params
283          * @return bool|array
284          * @see dba::select
285          */
286         public static function selectFirstThreadForUser($uid, array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
287         {
288                 $params['uid'] = $uid;
289
290                 if (empty($selected)) {
291                         $selected = Item::DISPLAY_FIELDLIST;
292                 }
293
294                 return self::selectFirstThread($selected, $condition, $params);
295         }
296
297         /**
298          * Retrieve a single record from the starting post in the item table and returns it in an associative array
299          *
300          * @brief Retrieve a single record from a table
301          * @param array  $fields
302          * @param array  $condition
303          * @param array  $params
304          * @return bool|array
305          * @see dba::select
306          */
307         public static function selectFirstThread(array $fields = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
308         {
309                 $params['limit'] = 1;
310                 $result = self::selectThread($fields, $condition, $params);
311
312                 if (is_bool($result)) {
313                         return $result;
314                 } else {
315                         $row = self::fetch($result);
316                         dba::close($result);
317                         return $row;
318                 }
319         }
320
321         /**
322          * @brief Select rows from the starting post in the item table
323          *
324          * @param array  $selected  Array of selected fields, empty for all
325          * @param array  $condition Array of fields for condition
326          * @param array  $params    Array of several parameters
327          *
328          * @return boolean|object
329          */
330         public static function selectThread(array $selected = [], array $condition = [], $params = [])
331         {
332                 $uid = 0;
333                 $usermode = false;
334
335                 if (isset($params['uid'])) {
336                         $uid = $params['uid'];
337                         $usermode = true;
338                 }
339
340                 $fields = self::fieldlist($selected);
341
342                 $threadfields = ['thread' => ['iid', 'uid', 'contact-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id',
343                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'wall', 'private',
344                         'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'ignored', 'bookmark',
345                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'network']];
346
347                 $select_fields = self::constructSelectFields($fields, $selected);
348
349                 $condition_string = dba::buildCondition($condition);
350
351                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $threadfields);
352                 $condition_string = self::addTablesToFields($condition_string, $fields);
353
354                 if ($usermode) {
355                         $condition_string = $condition_string . ' AND ' . self::condition(true);
356                 }
357
358                 $param_string = dba::buildParameter($params);
359                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields($param_string, $threadfields);
360                 $param_string = self::addTablesToFields($param_string, $fields);
361
362                 $table = "`thread` " . self::constructJoins($uid, $select_fields . $condition_string . $param_string, true);
363
364                 $sql = "SELECT " . $select_fields . " FROM " . $table . $condition_string . $param_string;
365
366                 return dba::p($sql, $condition);
367         }
368
369         /**
370          * @brief Returns a list of fields that are associated with the item table
371          *
372          * @return array field list
373          */
374         private static function fieldlist($selected)
375         {
376                 $fields = [];
377
378                 $fields['item'] = ['id', 'uid', 'parent', 'uri', 'parent-uri', 'thr-parent', 'guid',
379                         'contact-id', 'owner-id', 'author-id', 'type', 'wall', 'gravity', 'extid',
380                         'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'verb',
381                         'postopts', 'plink', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'tag', 'attach', 'inform',
382                         'file', 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
383                         'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark',
384                         'unseen', 'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'global',
385                         'id' => 'item_id', 'network'];
386
387                 $fields['item-content'] = self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST;
388
389                 $fields['author'] = ['url' => 'author-link', 'name' => 'author-name',
390                         'thumb' => 'author-avatar', 'nick' => 'author-nick'];
391
392                 $fields['owner'] = ['url' => 'owner-link', 'name' => 'owner-name',
393                         'thumb' => 'owner-avatar', 'nick' => 'owner-nick'];
394
395                 $fields['contact'] = ['url' => 'contact-link', 'name' => 'contact-name', 'thumb' => 'contact-avatar',
396                         'writable', 'self', 'id' => 'cid', 'alias', 'uid' => 'contact-uid',
397                         'photo', 'name-date', 'uri-date', 'avatar-date', 'thumb', 'dfrn-id'];
398
399                 $fields['parent-item'] = ['guid' => 'parent-guid', 'network' => 'parent-network'];
400
401                 $fields['parent-item-author'] = ['url' => 'parent-author-link', 'name' => 'parent-author-name'];
402
403                 $fields['event'] = ['created' => 'event-created', 'edited' => 'event-edited',
404                         'start' => 'event-start','finish' => 'event-finish',
405                         'summary' => 'event-summary','desc' => 'event-desc',
406                         'location' => 'event-location', 'type' => 'event-type',
407                         'nofinish' => 'event-nofinish','adjust' => 'event-adjust',
408                         'ignore' => 'event-ignore', 'id' => 'event-id'];
409
410                 $fields['sign'] = ['signed_text', 'signature', 'signer'];
411
412                 return $fields;
413         }
414
415         /**
416          * @brief Returns SQL condition for the "select" functions
417          *
418          * @param boolean $thread_mode Called for the items (false) or for the threads (true)
419          *
420          * @return string SQL condition
421          */
422         private static function condition($thread_mode)
423         {
424                 if ($thread_mode) {
425                         $master_table = "`thread`";
426                 } else {
427                         $master_table = "`item`";
428                 }
429                 return "$master_table.`visible` AND NOT $master_table.`deleted` AND NOT $master_table.`moderated` AND (`user-item`.`hidden` IS NULL OR NOT `user-item`.`hidden`) ";
430         }
431
432         /**
433          * @brief Returns all needed "JOIN" commands for the "select" functions
434          *
435          * @param integer $uid User ID
436          * @param string $sql_commands The parts of the built SQL commands in the "select" functions
437          * @param boolean $thread_mode Called for the items (false) or for the threads (true)
438          *
439          * @return string The SQL joins for the "select" functions
440          */
441         private static function constructJoins($uid, $sql_commands, $thread_mode)
442         {
443                 if ($thread_mode) {
444                         $master_table = "`thread`";
445                         $master_table_key = "`thread`.`iid`";
446                         $joins = "STRAIGHT_JOIN `item` ON `item`.`id` = `thread`.`iid` ";
447                 } else {
448                         $master_table = "`item`";
449                         $master_table_key = "`item`.`id`";
450                         $joins = '';
451                 }
452
453                 $joins .= sprintf("STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` ON `contact`.`id` = $master_table.`contact-id`
454                         AND NOT `contact`.`blocked`
455                         AND ((NOT `contact`.`readonly` AND NOT `contact`.`pending` AND (`contact`.`rel` IN (%s, %s)))
456                         OR `contact`.`self` OR (`item`.`id` != `item`.`parent`) OR `contact`.`uid` = 0)
457                         STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `author` ON `author`.`id` = $master_table.`author-id` AND NOT `author`.`blocked`
458                         STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `owner` ON `owner`.`id` = $master_table.`owner-id` AND NOT `owner`.`blocked`
459                         LEFT JOIN `user-item` ON `user-item`.`iid` = $master_table_key AND `user-item`.`uid` = %d",
460                         CONTACT_IS_SHARING, CONTACT_IS_FRIEND, intval($uid));
461
462                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`group_member`.") !== false) {
463                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `group_member` ON `group_member`.`contact-id` = $master_table.`contact-id`";
464                 }
465
466                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`user`.") !== false) {
467                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `user` ON `user`.`uid` = $master_table.`uid`";
468                 }
469
470                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`event`.") !== false) {
471                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `event` ON `event-id` = `event`.`id`";
472                 }
473
474                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`sign`.") !== false) {
475                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `sign` ON `sign`.`iid` = `item`.`id`";
476                 }
477
478                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`item-content`.") !== false) {
479                         $joins .= " LEFT JOIN `item-content` ON `item-content`.`id` = `item`.`icid`";
480                 }
481
482                 if ((strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-item`.") !== false) || (strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-author`.") !== false)) {
483                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `item` AS `parent-item` ON `parent-item`.`id` = `item`.`parent`";
484                 }
485
486                 if (strpos($sql_commands, "`parent-item-author`.") !== false) {
487                         $joins .= " STRAIGHT_JOIN `contact` AS `parent-item-author` ON `parent-item-author`.`id` = `parent-item`.`author-id`";
488                 }
489
490                 return $joins;
491         }
492
493         /**
494          * @brief Add the field list for the "select" functions
495          *
496          * @param array $fields The field definition array
497          * @param array $selected The array with the selected fields from the "select" functions
498          *
499          * @return string The field list
500          */
501         private static function constructSelectFields($fields, $selected)
502         {
503                 $selection = [];
504                 foreach ($fields as $table => $table_fields) {
505                         foreach ($table_fields as $field => $select) {
506                                 if (empty($selected) || in_array($select, $selected)) {
507                                         if (in_array($select, self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST)) {
508                                                 $selection[] = "`item`.`".$select."` AS `item-" . $select . "`";
509                                         }
510                                         if (is_int($field)) {
511                                                 $selection[] = "`" . $table . "`.`" . $select . "`";
512                                         } else {
513                                                 $selection[] = "`" . $table . "`.`" . $field . "` AS `" . $select . "`";
514                                         }
515                                 }
516                         }
517                 }
518                 return implode(", ", $selection);
519         }
520
521         /**
522          * @brief add table definition to fields in an SQL query
523          *
524          * @param string $query SQL query
525          * @param array $fields The field definition array
526          *
527          * @return string the changed SQL query
528          */
529         private static function addTablesToFields($query, $fields)
530         {
531                 foreach ($fields as $table => $table_fields) {
532                         foreach ($table_fields as $alias => $field) {
533                                 if (is_int($alias)) {
534                                         $replace_field = $field;
535                                 } else {
536                                         $replace_field = $alias;
537                                 }
538
539                                 $search = "/([^\.])`" . $field . "`/i";
540                                 $replace = "$1`" . $table . "`.`" . $replace_field . "`";
541                                 $query = preg_replace($search, $replace, $query);
542                         }
543                 }
544                 return $query;
545         }
546
547         /**
548          * @brief Update existing item entries
549          *
550          * @param array $fields The fields that are to be changed
551          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item entries
552          *
553          * In the future we may have to change permissions as well.
554          * Then we had to add the user id as third parameter.
555          *
556          * A return value of "0" doesn't mean an error - but that 0 rows had been changed.
557          *
558          * @return integer|boolean number of affected rows - or "false" if there was an error
559          */
560         public static function update(array $fields, array $condition)
561         {
562                 if (empty($condition) || empty($fields)) {
563                         return false;
564                 }
565
566                 // To ensure the data integrity we do it in an transaction
567                 dba::transaction();
568
569                 // We cannot simply expand the condition to check for origin entries
570                 // The condition needn't to be a simple array but could be a complex condition.
571                 // And we have to execute this query before the update to ensure to fetch the same data.
572                 $items = dba::select('item', ['id', 'origin', 'uri', 'plink'], $condition);
573
574                 $content_fields = [];
575                 foreach (self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST as $field) {
576                         if (isset($fields[$field])) {
577                                 $content_fields[$field] = $fields[$field];
578                                 unset($fields[$field]);
579                         }
580                 }
581
582                 if (!empty($fields)) {
583                         $success = dba::update('item', $fields, $condition);
584
585                         if (!$success) {
586                                 dba::close($items);
587                                 dba::rollback();
588                                 return false;
589                         }
590                 }
591
592                 // When there is no content for the "old" item table, this will count the fetched items
593                 $rows = dba::affected_rows();
594
595                 while ($item = dba::fetch($items)) {
596                         if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
597                                 $content_fields['plink'] =  $item['plink'];
598                         }
599                         self::updateContent($content_fields, ['uri' => $item['uri']]);
600                         Term::insertFromTagFieldByItemId($item['id']);
601                         Term::insertFromFileFieldByItemId($item['id']);
602                         self::updateThread($item['id']);
603
604                         // We only need to notfiy others when it is an original entry from us.
605                         // Only call the notifier when the item has some content relevant change.
606                         if ($item['origin'] && in_array('edited', array_keys($fields))) {
607                                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", 'edit_post', $item['id']);
608                         }
609                 }
610
611                 dba::close($items);
612                 dba::commit();
613                 return $rows;
614         }
615
616         /**
617          * @brief Delete an item and notify others about it - if it was ours
618          *
619          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item entries
620          * @param integer $priority Priority for the notification
621          */
622         public static function delete($condition, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
623         {
624                 $items = dba::select('item', ['id'], $condition);
625                 while ($item = dba::fetch($items)) {
626                         self::deleteById($item['id'], $priority);
627                 }
628                 dba::close($items);
629         }
630
631         /**
632          * @brief Delete an item for an user and notify others about it - if it was ours
633          *
634          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item entries
635          * @param integer $uid User who wants to delete this item
636          */
637         public static function deleteForUser($condition, $uid)
638         {
639                 if ($uid == 0) {
640                         return;
641                 }
642
643                 $items = dba::select('item', ['id', 'uid'], $condition);
644                 while ($item = dba::fetch($items)) {
645                         // "Deleting" global items just means hiding them
646                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
647                                 dba::update('user-item', ['hidden' => true], ['iid' => $item['id'], 'uid' => $uid], true);
648                         } elseif ($item['uid'] == $uid) {
649                                 self::deleteById($item['id'], PRIORITY_HIGH);
650                         } else {
651                                 logger('Wrong ownership. Not deleting item ' . $item['id']);
652                         }
653                 }
654                 dba::close($items);
655         }
656
657         /**
658          * @brief Delete an item and notify others about it - if it was ours
659          *
660          * @param integer $item_id Item ID that should be delete
661          * @param integer $priority Priority for the notification
662          *
663          * @return boolean success
664          */
665         private static function deleteById($item_id, $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH)
666         {
667                 // locate item to be deleted
668                 $fields = ['id', 'uri', 'uid', 'parent', 'parent-uri', 'origin',
669                         'deleted', 'file', 'resource-id', 'event-id', 'attach',
670                         'verb', 'object-type', 'object', 'target', 'contact-id'];
671                 $item = dba::selectFirst('item', $fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
672                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
673                         logger('Item with ID ' . $item_id . " hasn't been found.", LOGGER_DEBUG);
674                         return false;
675                 }
676
677                 if ($item['deleted']) {
678                         logger('Item with ID ' . $item_id . ' has already been deleted.', LOGGER_DEBUG);
679                         return false;
680                 }
681
682                 $parent = dba::selectFirst('item', ['origin'], ['id' => $item['parent']]);
683                 if (!DBM::is_result($parent)) {
684                         $parent = ['origin' => false];
685                 }
686
687                 // clean up categories and tags so they don't end up as orphans
688
689                 $matches = false;
690                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/<(.*?)>/', $item['file'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
691                 if ($cnt) {
692                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
693                                 file_tag_unsave_file($item['uid'], $item['id'], $mtch[1],true);
694                         }
695                 }
696
697                 $matches = false;
698
699                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/\[(.*?)\]/', $item['file'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
700                 if ($cnt) {
701                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
702                                 file_tag_unsave_file($item['uid'], $item['id'], $mtch[1],false);
703                         }
704                 }
705
706                 /*
707                  * If item is a link to a photo resource, nuke all the associated photos
708                  * (visitors will not have photo resources)
709                  * This only applies to photos uploaded from the photos page. Photos inserted into a post do not
710                  * generate a resource-id and therefore aren't intimately linked to the item.
711                  */
712                 if (strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
713                         dba::delete('photo', ['resource-id' => $item['resource-id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
714                 }
715
716                 // If item is a link to an event, delete the event.
717                 if (intval($item['event-id'])) {
718                         Event::delete($item['event-id']);
719                 }
720
721                 // If item has attachments, drop them
722                 foreach (explode(", ", $item['attach']) as $attach) {
723                         preg_match("|attach/(\d+)|", $attach, $matches);
724                         dba::delete('attach', ['id' => $matches[1], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
725                 }
726
727                 // Delete tags that had been attached to other items
728                 self::deleteTagsFromItem($item);
729
730                 // Set the item to "deleted"
731                 dba::update('item', ['deleted' => true, 'title' => '', 'body' => '',
732                                         'edited' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()],
733                                 ['id' => $item['id']]);
734
735                 Term::insertFromTagFieldByItemId($item['id']);
736                 Term::insertFromFileFieldByItemId($item['id']);
737                 self::deleteThread($item['id'], $item['parent-uri']);
738
739                 if (!dba::exists('item', ["`uri` = ? AND `uid` != 0 AND NOT `deleted`", $item['uri']])) {
740                         self::delete(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false], $priority);
741                 }
742
743                 // If it's the parent of a comment thread, kill all the kids
744                 if ($item['id'] == $item['parent']) {
745                         self::delete(['parent' => $item['parent'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
746                 }
747
748                 // Is it our comment and/or our thread?
749                 if ($item['origin'] || $parent['origin']) {
750
751                         // When we delete the original post we will delete all existing copies on the server as well
752                         self::delete(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'deleted' => false], $priority);
753
754                         // send the notification upstream/downstream
755                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], "Notifier", "drop", intval($item['id']));
756                 } elseif ($item['uid'] != 0) {
757
758                         // When we delete just our local user copy of an item, we have to set a marker to hide it
759                         $global_item = dba::selectFirst('item', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0, 'deleted' => false]);
760                         if (DBM::is_result($global_item)) {
761                                 dba::update('user-item', ['hidden' => true], ['iid' => $global_item['id'], 'uid' => $item['uid']], true);
762                         }
763                 }
764
765                 logger('Item with ID ' . $item_id . " has been deleted.", LOGGER_DEBUG);
766
767                 return true;
768         }
769
770         private static function deleteTagsFromItem($item)
771         {
772                 if (($item["verb"] != ACTIVITY_TAG) || ($item["object-type"] != ACTIVITY_OBJ_TAGTERM)) {
773                         return;
774                 }
775
776                 $xo = XML::parseString($item["object"], false);
777                 $xt = XML::parseString($item["target"], false);
778
779                 if ($xt->type != ACTIVITY_OBJ_NOTE) {
780                         return;
781                 }
782
783                 $i = dba::selectFirst('item', ['id', 'contact-id', 'tag'], ['uri' => $xt->id, 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
784                 if (!DBM::is_result($i)) {
785                         return;
786                 }
787
788                 // For tags, the owner cannot remove the tag on the author's copy of the post.
789                 $owner_remove = ($item["contact-id"] == $i["contact-id"]);
790                 $author_copy = $item["origin"];
791
792                 if (($owner_remove && $author_copy) || !$owner_remove) {
793                         return;
794                 }
795
796                 $tags = explode(',', $i["tag"]);
797                 $newtags = [];
798                 if (count($tags)) {
799                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
800                                 if (trim($tag) !== trim($xo->body)) {
801                                        $newtags[] = trim($tag);
802                                 }
803                         }
804                 }
805                 self::update(['tag' => implode(',', $newtags)], ['id' => $i["id"]]);
806         }
807
808         private static function guid($item, $notify)
809         {
810                 $guid = notags(trim($item['guid']));
811
812                 if (!empty($guid)) {
813                         return $guid;
814                 }
815
816                 if ($notify) {
817                         // We have to avoid duplicates. So we create the GUID in form of a hash of the plink or uri.
818                         // We add the hash of our own host because our host is the original creator of the post.
819                         $prefix_host = get_app()->get_hostname();
820                 } else {
821                         $prefix_host = '';
822
823                         // We are only storing the post so we create a GUID from the original hostname.
824                         if (!empty($item['author-link'])) {
825                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['author-link']);
826                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
827                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
828                                 }
829                         }
830
831                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['plink'])) {
832                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['plink']);
833                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
834                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
835                                 }
836                         }
837
838                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['uri'])) {
839                                 $parsed = parse_url($item['uri']);
840                                 if (!empty($parsed['host'])) {
841                                         $prefix_host = $parsed['host'];
842                                 }
843                         }
844
845                         // Is it in the format data@host.tld? - Used for mail contacts
846                         if (empty($prefix_host) && !empty($item['author-link']) && strstr($item['author-link'], '@')) {
847                                 $mailparts = explode('@', $item['author-link']);
848                                 $prefix_host = array_pop($mailparts);
849                         }
850                 }
851
852                 if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
853                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['plink'], $prefix_host);
854                 } elseif (!empty($item['uri'])) {
855                         $guid = self::guidFromUri($item['uri'], $prefix_host);
856                 } else {
857                         $guid = get_guid(32, hash('crc32', $prefix_host));
858                 }
859
860                 return $guid;
861         }
862
863         private static function contactId($item)
864         {
865                 $contact_id = (int)$item["contact-id"];
866
867                 if (!empty($contact_id)) {
868                         return $contact_id;
869                 }
870                 logger('Missing contact-id. Called by: '.System::callstack(), LOGGER_DEBUG);
871                 /*
872                  * First we are looking for a suitable contact that matches with the author of the post
873                  * This is done only for comments
874                  */
875                 if ($item['parent-uri'] != $item['uri']) {
876                         $contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $item['uid']);
877                 }
878
879                 // If not present then maybe the owner was found
880                 if ($contact_id == 0) {
881                         $contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($item['owner-link'], $item['uid']);
882                 }
883
884                 // Still missing? Then use the "self" contact of the current user
885                 if ($contact_id == 0) {
886                         $self = dba::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
887                         if (DBM::is_result($self)) {
888                                 $contact_id = $self["id"];
889                         }
890                 }
891                 logger("Contact-id was missing for post ".$item['guid']." from user id ".$item['uid']." - now set to ".$contact_id, LOGGER_DEBUG);
892
893                 return $contact_id;
894         }
895
896         public static function insert($item, $force_parent = false, $notify = false, $dontcache = false)
897         {
898                 $a = get_app();
899
900                 // If it is a posting where users should get notifications, then define it as wall posting
901                 if ($notify) {
902                         $item['wall'] = 1;
903                         $item['type'] = 'wall';
904                         $item['origin'] = 1;
905                         $item['network'] = NETWORK_DFRN;
906                         $item['protocol'] = PROTOCOL_DFRN;
907
908                         if (is_int($notify)) {
909                                 $priority = $notify;
910                         } else {
911                                 $priority = PRIORITY_HIGH;
912                         }
913                 } else {
914                         $item['network'] = trim(defaults($item, 'network', NETWORK_PHANTOM));
915                 }
916
917                 $item['guid'] = self::guid($item, $notify);
918                 $item['uri'] = notags(trim(defaults($item, 'uri', self::newURI($item['uid'], $item['guid']))));
919
920                 // Store conversation data
921                 $item = Conversation::insert($item);
922
923                 /*
924                  * If a Diaspora signature structure was passed in, pull it out of the
925                  * item array and set it aside for later storage.
926                  */
927
928                 $dsprsig = null;
929                 if (x($item, 'dsprsig')) {
930                         $encoded_signature = $item['dsprsig'];
931                         $dsprsig = json_decode(base64_decode($item['dsprsig']));
932                         unset($item['dsprsig']);
933                 }
934
935                 if (!empty($item['diaspora_signed_text'])) {
936                         $diaspora_signed_text = $item['diaspora_signed_text'];
937                         unset($item['diaspora_signed_text']);
938                 } else {
939                         $diaspora_signed_text = '';
940                 }
941
942                 // Converting the plink
943                 /// @TODO Check if this is really still needed
944                 if ($item['network'] == NETWORK_OSTATUS) {
945                         if (isset($item['plink'])) {
946                                 $item['plink'] = OStatus::convertHref($item['plink']);
947                         } elseif (isset($item['uri'])) {
948                                 $item['plink'] = OStatus::convertHref($item['uri']);
949                         }
950                 }
951
952                 if (!empty($item['thr-parent'])) {
953                         $item['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
954                 }
955
956                 $item['type'] = defaults($item, 'type', 'remote');
957
958                 if (isset($item['gravity'])) {
959                         $item['gravity'] = intval($item['gravity']);
960                 } elseif ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
961                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
962                 } elseif (activity_match($item['verb'], ACTIVITY_POST)) {
963                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
964                 } elseif ($item['type'] == 'activity') {
965                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
966                 } else {
967                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_UNKNOWN;   // Should not happen
968                         logger('Unknown gravity for verb: ' . $item['verb'] . ' - type: ' . $item['type'], LOGGER_DEBUG);
969                 }
970
971                 $uid = intval($item['uid']);
972
973                 // check for create date and expire time
974                 $expire_interval = Config::get('system', 'dbclean-expire-days', 0);
975
976                 $user = dba::selectFirst('user', ['expire'], ['uid' => $uid]);
977                 if (DBM::is_result($user) && ($user['expire'] > 0) && (($user['expire'] < $expire_interval) || ($expire_interval == 0))) {
978                         $expire_interval = $user['expire'];
979                 }
980
981                 if (($expire_interval > 0) && !empty($item['created'])) {
982                         $expire_date = time() - ($expire_interval * 86400);
983                         $created_date = strtotime($item['created']);
984                         if ($created_date < $expire_date) {
985                                 logger('item-store: item created ('.date('c', $created_date).') before expiration time ('.date('c', $expire_date).'). ignored. ' . print_r($item,true), LOGGER_DEBUG);
986                                 return 0;
987                         }
988                 }
989
990                 /*
991                  * Do we already have this item?
992                  * We have to check several networks since Friendica posts could be repeated
993                  * via OStatus (maybe Diasporsa as well)
994                  */
995                 if (in_array($item['network'], [NETWORK_DIASPORA, NETWORK_DFRN, NETWORK_OSTATUS, ""])) {
996                         $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?, ?)",
997                                 trim($item['uri']), $item['uid'],
998                                 NETWORK_DIASPORA, NETWORK_DFRN, NETWORK_OSTATUS];
999                         $existing = dba::selectFirst('item', ['id', 'network'], $condition);
1000                         if (DBM::is_result($existing)) {
1001                                 // We only log the entries with a different user id than 0. Otherwise we would have too many false positives
1002                                 if ($uid != 0) {
1003                                         logger("Item with uri ".$item['uri']." already existed for user ".$uid." with id ".$existing["id"]." target network ".$existing["network"]." - new network: ".$item['network']);
1004                                 }
1005
1006                                 return $existing["id"];
1007                         }
1008                 }
1009
1010                 self::addLanguageInPostopts($item);
1011
1012                 $item['wall']          = intval(defaults($item, 'wall', 0));
1013                 $item['extid']         = trim(defaults($item, 'extid', ''));
1014                 $item['author-name']   = trim(defaults($item, 'author-name', ''));
1015                 $item['author-link']   = trim(defaults($item, 'author-link', ''));
1016                 $item['author-avatar'] = trim(defaults($item, 'author-avatar', ''));
1017                 $item['owner-name']    = trim(defaults($item, 'owner-name', ''));
1018                 $item['owner-link']    = trim(defaults($item, 'owner-link', ''));
1019                 $item['owner-avatar']  = trim(defaults($item, 'owner-avatar', ''));
1020                 $item['received']      = ((x($item, 'received') !== false) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['received']) : DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
1021                 $item['created']       = ((x($item, 'created') !== false) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['created']) : $item['received']);
1022                 $item['edited']        = ((x($item, 'edited') !== false) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['edited']) : $item['created']);
1023                 $item['changed']       = ((x($item, 'changed') !== false) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['changed']) : $item['created']);
1024                 $item['commented']     = ((x($item, 'commented') !== false) ? DateTimeFormat::utc($item['commented']) : $item['created']);
1025                 $item['title']         = trim(defaults($item, 'title', ''));
1026                 $item['location']      = trim(defaults($item, 'location', ''));
1027                 $item['coord']         = trim(defaults($item, 'coord', ''));
1028                 $item['visible']       = ((x($item, 'visible') !== false) ? intval($item['visible'])         : 1);
1029                 $item['deleted']       = 0;
1030                 $item['parent-uri']    = trim(defaults($item, 'parent-uri', $item['uri']));
1031                 $item['verb']          = trim(defaults($item, 'verb', ''));
1032                 $item['object-type']   = trim(defaults($item, 'object-type', ''));
1033                 $item['object']        = trim(defaults($item, 'object', ''));
1034                 $item['target-type']   = trim(defaults($item, 'target-type', ''));
1035                 $item['target']        = trim(defaults($item, 'target', ''));
1036                 $item['plink']         = trim(defaults($item, 'plink', ''));
1037                 $item['allow_cid']     = trim(defaults($item, 'allow_cid', ''));
1038                 $item['allow_gid']     = trim(defaults($item, 'allow_gid', ''));
1039                 $item['deny_cid']      = trim(defaults($item, 'deny_cid', ''));
1040                 $item['deny_gid']      = trim(defaults($item, 'deny_gid', ''));
1041                 $item['private']       = intval(defaults($item, 'private', 0));
1042                 $item['bookmark']      = intval(defaults($item, 'bookmark', 0));
1043                 $item['body']          = trim(defaults($item, 'body', ''));
1044                 $item['tag']           = trim(defaults($item, 'tag', ''));
1045                 $item['attach']        = trim(defaults($item, 'attach', ''));
1046                 $item['app']           = trim(defaults($item, 'app', ''));
1047                 $item['origin']        = intval(defaults($item, 'origin', 0));
1048                 $item['postopts']      = trim(defaults($item, 'postopts', ''));
1049                 $item['resource-id']   = trim(defaults($item, 'resource-id', ''));
1050                 $item['event-id']      = intval(defaults($item, 'event-id', 0));
1051                 $item['inform']        = trim(defaults($item, 'inform', ''));
1052                 $item['file']          = trim(defaults($item, 'file', ''));
1053
1054                 // When there is no content then we don't post it
1055                 if ($item['body'].$item['title'] == '') {
1056                         logger('No body, no title.');
1057                         return 0;
1058                 }
1059
1060                 // Items cannot be stored before they happen ...
1061                 if ($item['created'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
1062                         $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1063                 }
1064
1065                 // We haven't invented time travel by now.
1066                 if ($item['edited'] > DateTimeFormat::utcNow()) {
1067                         $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1068                 }
1069
1070                 if (($item['author-link'] == "") && ($item['owner-link'] == "")) {
1071                         logger("Both author-link and owner-link are empty. Called by: " . System::callstack(), LOGGER_DEBUG);
1072                 }
1073
1074                 $item['plink'] = defaults($item, 'plink', System::baseUrl() . '/display/' . urlencode($item['guid']));
1075
1076                 // The contact-id should be set before "self::insert" was called - but there seems to be issues sometimes
1077                 $item["contact-id"] = self::contactId($item);
1078
1079                 $default = ['url' => $item['author-link'], 'name' => $item['author-name'],
1080                         'photo' => $item['author-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
1081
1082                 $item['author-id'] = defaults($item, 'author-id', Contact::getIdForURL($item["author-link"], 0, false, $default));
1083
1084                 if (Contact::isBlocked($item["author-id"])) {
1085                         logger('Contact '.$item["author-id"].' is blocked, item '.$item["uri"].' will not be stored');
1086                         return 0;
1087                 }
1088
1089                 $default = ['url' => $item['owner-link'], 'name' => $item['owner-name'],
1090                         'photo' => $item['owner-avatar'], 'network' => $item['network']];
1091
1092                 $item['owner-id'] = defaults($item, 'owner-id', Contact::getIdForURL($item["owner-link"], 0, false, $default));
1093
1094                 if (Contact::isBlocked($item["owner-id"])) {
1095                         logger('Contact '.$item["owner-id"].' is blocked, item '.$item["uri"].' will not be stored');
1096                         return 0;
1097                 }
1098
1099                 // These fields aren't stored anymore in the item table, they are fetched upon request
1100                 unset($item['author-link']);
1101                 unset($item['author-name']);
1102                 unset($item['author-avatar']);
1103
1104                 unset($item['owner-link']);
1105                 unset($item['owner-name']);
1106                 unset($item['owner-avatar']);
1107
1108                 if ($item['network'] == NETWORK_PHANTOM) {
1109                         logger('Missing network. Called by: '.System::callstack(), LOGGER_DEBUG);
1110
1111                         $contact = Contact::getDetailsByURL($item['author-link'], $item['uid']);
1112                         if (!empty($contact['network'])) {
1113                                 $item['network'] = $contact["network"];
1114                         } else {
1115                                 $item['network'] = NETWORK_DFRN;
1116                         }
1117                         logger("Set network to " . $item["network"] . " for " . $item["uri"], LOGGER_DEBUG);
1118                 }
1119
1120                 // Checking if there is already an item with the same guid
1121                 logger('Checking for an item for user '.$item['uid'].' on network '.$item['network'].' with the guid '.$item['guid'], LOGGER_DEBUG);
1122                 $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'network' => $item['network'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1123                 if (dba::exists('item', $condition)) {
1124                         logger('found item with guid '.$item['guid'].' for user '.$item['uid'].' on network '.$item['network'], LOGGER_DEBUG);
1125                         return 0;
1126                 }
1127
1128                 // Check for hashtags in the body and repair or add hashtag links
1129                 self::setHashtags($item);
1130
1131                 $item['thr-parent'] = $item['parent-uri'];
1132
1133                 $notify_type = '';
1134                 $allow_cid = '';
1135                 $allow_gid = '';
1136                 $deny_cid  = '';
1137                 $deny_gid  = '';
1138
1139                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1140                         $parent_id = 0;
1141                         $parent_deleted = 0;
1142                         $allow_cid = $item['allow_cid'];
1143                         $allow_gid = $item['allow_gid'];
1144                         $deny_cid  = $item['deny_cid'];
1145                         $deny_gid  = $item['deny_gid'];
1146                         $notify_type = 'wall-new';
1147                 } else {
1148                         // find the parent and snarf the item id and ACLs
1149                         // and anything else we need to inherit
1150
1151                         $fields = ['uri', 'parent-uri', 'id', 'deleted',
1152                                 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid',
1153                                 'wall', 'private', 'forum_mode', 'origin'];
1154                         $condition = ['uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1155                         $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
1156                         $parent = dba::selectFirst('item', $fields, $condition, $params);
1157
1158                         if (DBM::is_result($parent)) {
1159                                 // is the new message multi-level threaded?
1160                                 // even though we don't support it now, preserve the info
1161                                 // and re-attach to the conversation parent.
1162
1163                                 if ($parent['uri'] != $parent['parent-uri']) {
1164                                         $item['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1165
1166                                         $condition = ['uri' => $item['parent-uri'],
1167                                                 'parent-uri' => $item['parent-uri'],
1168                                                 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1169                                         $params = ['order' => ['id' => false]];
1170                                         $toplevel_parent = dba::selectFirst('item', $fields, $condition, $params);
1171
1172                                         if (DBM::is_result($toplevel_parent)) {
1173                                                 $parent = $toplevel_parent;
1174                                         }
1175                                 }
1176
1177                                 $parent_id      = $parent['id'];
1178                                 $parent_deleted = $parent['deleted'];
1179                                 $allow_cid      = $parent['allow_cid'];
1180                                 $allow_gid      = $parent['allow_gid'];
1181                                 $deny_cid       = $parent['deny_cid'];
1182                                 $deny_gid       = $parent['deny_gid'];
1183                                 $item['wall']    = $parent['wall'];
1184                                 $notify_type    = 'comment-new';
1185
1186                                 /*
1187                                  * If the parent is private, force privacy for the entire conversation
1188                                  * This differs from the above settings as it subtly allows comments from
1189                                  * email correspondents to be private even if the overall thread is not.
1190                                  */
1191                                 if ($parent['private']) {
1192                                         $item['private'] = $parent['private'];
1193                                 }
1194
1195                                 /*
1196                                  * Edge case. We host a public forum that was originally posted to privately.
1197                                  * The original author commented, but as this is a comment, the permissions
1198                                  * weren't fixed up so it will still show the comment as private unless we fix it here.
1199                                  */
1200                                 if ((intval($parent['forum_mode']) == 1) && $parent['private']) {
1201                                         $item['private'] = 0;
1202                                 }
1203
1204                                 // If its a post from myself then tag the thread as "mention"
1205                                 logger("Checking if parent ".$parent_id." has to be tagged as mention for user ".$item['uid'], LOGGER_DEBUG);
1206                                 $user = dba::selectFirst('user', ['nickname'], ['uid' => $item['uid']]);
1207                                 if (DBM::is_result($user)) {
1208                                         $self = normalise_link(System::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
1209                                         $self_id = Contact::getIdForURL($self, 0, true);
1210                                         logger("'myself' is ".$self_id." for parent ".$parent_id." checking against ".$item['author-id']." and ".$item['owner-id'], LOGGER_DEBUG);
1211                                         if (($item['author-id'] == $self_id) || ($item['owner-id'] == $self_id)) {
1212                                                 dba::update('thread', ['mention' => true], ['iid' => $parent_id]);
1213                                                 logger("tagged thread ".$parent_id." as mention for user ".$self, LOGGER_DEBUG);
1214                                         }
1215                                 }
1216                         } else {
1217                                 /*
1218                                  * Allow one to see reply tweets from status.net even when
1219                                  * we don't have or can't see the original post.
1220                                  */
1221                                 if ($force_parent) {
1222                                         logger('$force_parent=true, reply converted to top-level post.');
1223                                         $parent_id = 0;
1224                                         $item['parent-uri'] = $item['uri'];
1225                                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
1226                                 } else {
1227                                         logger('item parent '.$item['parent-uri'].' for '.$item['uid'].' was not found - ignoring item');
1228                                         return 0;
1229                                 }
1230
1231                                 $parent_deleted = 0;
1232                         }
1233                 }
1234
1235                 $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?) AND `uid` = ?",
1236                         $item['uri'], $item['network'], NETWORK_DFRN, $item['uid']];
1237                 if (dba::exists('item', $condition)) {
1238                         logger('duplicated item with the same uri found. '.print_r($item,true));
1239                         return 0;
1240                 }
1241
1242                 // On Friendica and Diaspora the GUID is unique
1243                 if (in_array($item['network'], [NETWORK_DFRN, NETWORK_DIASPORA])) {
1244                         $condition = ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
1245                         if (dba::exists('item', $condition)) {
1246                                 logger('duplicated item with the same guid found. '.print_r($item,true));
1247                                 return 0;
1248                         }
1249                 } else {
1250                         // Check for an existing post with the same content. There seems to be a problem with OStatus.
1251                         $condition = ["`body` = ? AND `network` = ? AND `created` = ? AND `contact-id` = ? AND `uid` = ?",
1252                                         $item['body'], $item['network'], $item['created'], $item['contact-id'], $item['uid']];
1253                         if (dba::exists('item', $condition)) {
1254                                 logger('duplicated item with the same body found. '.print_r($item,true));
1255                                 return 0;
1256                         }
1257                 }
1258
1259                 // Is this item available in the global items (with uid=0)?
1260                 if ($item["uid"] == 0) {
1261                         $item["global"] = true;
1262
1263                         // Set the global flag on all items if this was a global item entry
1264                         dba::update('item', ['global' => true], ['uri' => $item["uri"]]);
1265                 } else {
1266                         $item["global"] = dba::exists('item', ['uid' => 0, 'uri' => $item["uri"]]);
1267                 }
1268
1269                 // ACL settings
1270                 if (strlen($allow_cid) || strlen($allow_gid) || strlen($deny_cid) || strlen($deny_gid)) {
1271                         $private = 1;
1272                 } else {
1273                         $private = $item['private'];
1274                 }
1275
1276                 $item["allow_cid"] = $allow_cid;
1277                 $item["allow_gid"] = $allow_gid;
1278                 $item["deny_cid"] = $deny_cid;
1279                 $item["deny_gid"] = $deny_gid;
1280                 $item["private"] = $private;
1281                 $item["deleted"] = $parent_deleted;
1282
1283                 // Fill the cache field
1284                 put_item_in_cache($item);
1285
1286                 if ($notify) {
1287                         Addon::callHooks('post_local', $item);
1288                 } else {
1289                         Addon::callHooks('post_remote', $item);
1290                 }
1291
1292                 // This array field is used to trigger some automatic reactions
1293                 // It is mainly used in the "post_local" hook.
1294                 unset($item['api_source']);
1295
1296                 if (x($item, 'cancel')) {
1297                         logger('post cancelled by addon.');
1298                         return 0;
1299                 }
1300
1301                 /*
1302                  * Check for already added items.
1303                  * There is a timing issue here that sometimes creates double postings.
1304                  * An unique index would help - but the limitations of MySQL (maximum size of index values) prevent this.
1305                  */
1306                 if ($item["uid"] == 0) {
1307                         if (dba::exists('item', ['uri' => trim($item['uri']), 'uid' => 0])) {
1308                                 logger('Global item already stored. URI: '.$item['uri'].' on network '.$item['network'], LOGGER_DEBUG);
1309                                 return 0;
1310                         }
1311                 }
1312
1313                 logger('' . print_r($item,true), LOGGER_DATA);
1314
1315                 dba::transaction();
1316                 self::insertContent($item);
1317                 $ret = dba::insert('item', $item);
1318
1319                 // When the item was successfully stored we fetch the ID of the item.
1320                 if (DBM::is_result($ret)) {
1321                         $current_post = dba::lastInsertId();
1322                 } else {
1323                         // This can happen - for example - if there are locking timeouts.
1324                         dba::rollback();
1325
1326                         // Store the data into a spool file so that we can try again later.
1327
1328                         // At first we restore the Diaspora signature that we removed above.
1329                         if (isset($encoded_signature)) {
1330                                 $item['dsprsig'] = $encoded_signature;
1331                         }
1332
1333                         // Now we store the data in the spool directory
1334                         // We use "microtime" to keep the arrival order and "mt_rand" to avoid duplicates
1335                         $file = 'item-'.round(microtime(true) * 10000).'-'.mt_rand().'.msg';
1336
1337                         $spoolpath = get_spoolpath();
1338                         if ($spoolpath != "") {
1339                                 $spool = $spoolpath.'/'.$file;
1340                                 file_put_contents($spool, json_encode($item));
1341                                 logger("Item wasn't stored - Item was spooled into file ".$file, LOGGER_DEBUG);
1342                         }
1343                         return 0;
1344                 }
1345
1346                 if ($current_post == 0) {
1347                         // This is one of these error messages that never should occur.
1348                         logger("couldn't find created item - we better quit now.");
1349                         dba::rollback();
1350                         return 0;
1351                 }
1352
1353                 // How much entries have we created?
1354                 // We wouldn't need this query when we could use an unique index - but MySQL has length problems with them.
1355                 $entries = dba::count('item', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'network' => $item['network']]);
1356
1357                 if ($entries > 1) {
1358                         // There are duplicates. We delete our just created entry.
1359                         logger('Duplicated post occurred. uri = ' . $item['uri'] . ' uid = ' . $item['uid']);
1360
1361                         // Yes, we could do a rollback here - but we are having many users with MyISAM.
1362                         dba::delete('item', ['id' => $current_post]);
1363                         dba::commit();
1364                         return 0;
1365                 } elseif ($entries == 0) {
1366                         // This really should never happen since we quit earlier if there were problems.
1367                         logger("Something is terribly wrong. We haven't found our created entry.");
1368                         dba::rollback();
1369                         return 0;
1370                 }
1371
1372                 logger('created item '.$current_post);
1373                 self::updateContact($item);
1374
1375                 if (!$parent_id || ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri'])) {
1376                         $parent_id = $current_post;
1377                 }
1378
1379                 // Set parent id
1380                 dba::update('item', ['parent' => $parent_id], ['id' => $current_post]);
1381
1382                 $item['id'] = $current_post;
1383                 $item['parent'] = $parent_id;
1384
1385                 // update the commented timestamp on the parent
1386                 // Only update "commented" if it is really a comment
1387                 if (($item['verb'] == ACTIVITY_POST) || !Config::get("system", "like_no_comment")) {
1388                         dba::update('item', ['commented' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $parent_id]);
1389                 } else {
1390                         dba::update('item', ['changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['id' => $parent_id]);
1391                 }
1392
1393                 if ($dsprsig) {
1394                         /*
1395                          * Friendica servers lower than 3.4.3-2 had double encoded the signature ...
1396                          * We can check for this condition when we decode and encode the stuff again.
1397                          */
1398                         if (base64_encode(base64_decode(base64_decode($dsprsig->signature))) == base64_decode($dsprsig->signature)) {
1399                                 $dsprsig->signature = base64_decode($dsprsig->signature);
1400                                 logger("Repaired double encoded signature from handle ".$dsprsig->signer, LOGGER_DEBUG);
1401                         }
1402
1403                         dba::insert('sign', ['iid' => $current_post, 'signed_text' => $dsprsig->signed_text,
1404                                                 'signature' => $dsprsig->signature, 'signer' => $dsprsig->signer]);
1405                 }
1406
1407                 if (!empty($diaspora_signed_text)) {
1408                         // Formerly we stored the signed text, the signature and the author in different fields.
1409                         // We now store the raw data so that we are more flexible.
1410                         dba::insert('sign', ['iid' => $current_post, 'signed_text' => $diaspora_signed_text]);
1411                 }
1412
1413                 $deleted = self::tagDeliver($item['uid'], $current_post);
1414
1415                 /*
1416                  * current post can be deleted if is for a community page and no mention are
1417                  * in it.
1418                  */
1419                 if (!$deleted && !$dontcache) {
1420                         $posted_item = dba::selectFirst('item', [], ['id' => $current_post]);
1421                         if (DBM::is_result($posted_item)) {
1422                                 if ($notify) {
1423                                         Addon::callHooks('post_local_end', $posted_item);
1424                                 } else {
1425                                         Addon::callHooks('post_remote_end', $posted_item);
1426                                 }
1427                         } else {
1428                                 logger('new item not found in DB, id ' . $current_post);
1429                         }
1430                 }
1431
1432                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1433                         self::addThread($current_post);
1434                 } else {
1435                         self::updateThread($parent_id);
1436                 }
1437
1438                 dba::commit();
1439
1440                 /*
1441                  * Due to deadlock issues with the "term" table we are doing these steps after the commit.
1442                  * This is not perfect - but a workable solution until we found the reason for the problem.
1443                  */
1444                 Term::insertFromTagFieldByItemId($current_post);
1445                 Term::insertFromFileFieldByItemId($current_post);
1446
1447                 if ($item['parent-uri'] === $item['uri']) {
1448                         self::addShadow($current_post);
1449                 } else {
1450                         self::addShadowPost($current_post);
1451                 }
1452
1453                 check_user_notification($current_post);
1454
1455                 if ($notify) {
1456                         Worker::add(['priority' => $priority, 'dont_fork' => true], "Notifier", $notify_type, $current_post);
1457                 } elseif (!empty($parent) && $parent['origin']) {
1458                         Worker::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true], "Notifier", "comment-import", $current_post);
1459                 }
1460
1461                 return $current_post;
1462         }
1463
1464         /**
1465          * @brief Insert a new item content entry
1466          *
1467          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be inserted
1468          */
1469         private static function insertContent(&$item)
1470         {
1471                 $fields = ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'plink' => $item['plink'],
1472                         'uri-plink-hash' => hash('sha1', $item['plink']).hash('sha1', $item['uri'])];
1473
1474                 unset($item['plink']);
1475
1476                 foreach (self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST as $field) {
1477                         if (isset($item[$field])) {
1478                                 $fields[$field] = $item[$field];
1479                                 unset($item[$field]);
1480                         }
1481                 }
1482
1483                 // Do we already have this content?
1484                 if (!dba::exists('item-content', ['uri' => $item['uri']])) {
1485                         dba::insert('item-content', $fields, true);
1486                 }
1487
1488                 $item_content = dba::selectFirst('item-content', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri']]);
1489                 if (DBM::is_result($item_content)) {
1490                         $item['icid'] = $item_content['id'];
1491                         logger('Insert content for URI ' . $item['uri'] . ' (' . $item['icid'] . ')');
1492                 }
1493         }
1494
1495         /**
1496          * @brief Update existing item content entries
1497          *
1498          * @param array $item The item fields that are to be changed
1499          * @param array $condition The condition for finding the item content entries
1500          */
1501         private static function updateContent($item, $condition)
1502         {
1503                 // We have to select only the fields from the "item-content" table
1504                 $fields = [];
1505                 foreach (self::CONTENT_FIELDLIST as $field) {
1506                         if (isset($item[$field])) {
1507                                 $fields[$field] = $item[$field];
1508                         }
1509                 }
1510
1511                 if (empty($fields)) {
1512                         return;
1513                 }
1514
1515                 if (!empty($item['plink'])) {
1516                         $fields['plink'] = $item['plink'];
1517                         $fields['uri-plink-hash'] = hash('sha1', $item['plink']) . hash('sha1', $condition['uri']);
1518                 }
1519
1520                 logger('Update content for URI ' . $condition['uri']);
1521
1522                 dba::update('item-content', $fields, $condition, true);
1523         }
1524
1525         /**
1526          * @brief Distributes public items to the receivers
1527          *
1528          * @param integer $itemid      Item ID that should be added
1529          * @param string  $signed_text Original text (for Diaspora signatures), JSON encoded.
1530          */
1531         public static function distribute($itemid, $signed_text = '')
1532         {
1533                 $condition = ["`id` IN (SELECT `parent` FROM `item` WHERE `id` = ?)", $itemid];
1534                 $parent = dba::selectFirst('item', ['owner-id'], $condition);
1535                 if (!DBM::is_result($parent)) {
1536                         return;
1537                 }
1538
1539                 // Only distribute public items from native networks
1540                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'uid' => 0,
1541                         'network' => [NETWORK_DFRN, NETWORK_DIASPORA, NETWORK_OSTATUS, ""],
1542                         'visible' => true, 'deleted' => false, 'moderated' => false, 'private' => false];
1543                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
1544                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
1545                         return;
1546                 }
1547
1548                 unset($item['id']);
1549                 unset($item['parent']);
1550                 unset($item['mention']);
1551                 unset($item['wall']);
1552                 unset($item['origin']);
1553                 unset($item['starred']);
1554
1555                 $users = [];
1556
1557                 $condition = ["`nurl` IN (SELECT `nurl` FROM `contact` WHERE `id` = ?) AND `uid` != 0 AND NOT `blocked` AND `rel` IN (?, ?)",
1558                         $parent['owner-id'], CONTACT_IS_SHARING,  CONTACT_IS_FRIEND];
1559                 $contacts = dba::select('contact', ['uid'], $condition);
1560                 while ($contact = dba::fetch($contacts)) {
1561                         $users[$contact['uid']] = $contact['uid'];
1562                 }
1563
1564                 $origin_uid = 0;
1565
1566                 if ($item['uri'] != $item['parent-uri']) {
1567                         $parents = dba::select('item', ['uid', 'origin'], ["`uri` = ? AND `uid` != 0", $item['parent-uri']]);
1568                         while ($parent = dba::fetch($parents)) {
1569                                 $users[$parent['uid']] = $parent['uid'];
1570                                 if ($parent['origin'] && !$item['origin']) {
1571                                         $origin_uid = $parent['uid'];
1572                                 }
1573                         }
1574                 }
1575
1576                 foreach ($users as $uid) {
1577                         if ($origin_uid == $uid) {
1578                                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $signed_text;
1579                         }
1580                         self::storeForUser($itemid, $item, $uid);
1581                 }
1582         }
1583
1584         /**
1585          * @brief Store public items for the receivers
1586          *
1587          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
1588          * @param array   $item   The item entry that will be stored
1589          * @param integer $uid    The user that will receive the item entry
1590          */
1591         private static function storeForUser($itemid, $item, $uid)
1592         {
1593                 $item['uid'] = $uid;
1594                 $item['origin'] = 0;
1595                 $item['wall'] = 0;
1596                 if ($item['uri'] == $item['parent-uri']) {
1597                         $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['owner-link'], $uid);
1598                 } else {
1599                         $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $uid);
1600                 }
1601
1602                 if (empty($item['contact-id'])) {
1603                         $self = dba::selectFirst('contact', ['id'], ['self' => true, 'uid' => $uid]);
1604                         if (!DBM::is_result($self)) {
1605                                 return;
1606                         }
1607                         $item['contact-id'] = $self['id'];
1608                 }
1609
1610                 if (in_array($item['type'], ["net-comment", "wall-comment"])) {
1611                         $item['type'] = 'remote-comment';
1612                 } elseif ($item['type'] == 'wall') {
1613                         $item['type'] = 'remote';
1614                 }
1615
1616                 /// @todo Handling of "event-id"
1617
1618                 $notify = false;
1619                 if ($item['uri'] == $item['parent-uri']) {
1620                         $contact = dba::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $item['contact-id'], 'self' => false]);
1621                         if (DBM::is_result($contact)) {
1622                                 $notify = self::isRemoteSelf($contact, $item);
1623                         }
1624                 }
1625
1626                 $distributed = self::insert($item, false, $notify, true);
1627
1628                 if (!$distributed) {
1629                         logger("Distributed public item " . $itemid . " for user " . $uid . " wasn't stored", LOGGER_DEBUG);
1630                 } else {
1631                         logger("Distributed public item " . $itemid . " for user " . $uid . " with id " . $distributed, LOGGER_DEBUG);
1632                 }
1633         }
1634
1635         /**
1636          * @brief Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a thread starter
1637          *
1638          * We store every public item entry additionally with the user id "0".
1639          * This is used for the community page and for the search.
1640          * It is planned that in the future we will store public item entries only once.
1641          *
1642          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
1643          */
1644         public static function addShadow($itemid)
1645         {
1646                 $fields = ['uid', 'private', 'moderated', 'visible', 'deleted', 'network'];
1647                 $condition = ['id' => $itemid, 'parent' => [0, $itemid]];
1648                 $item = dba::selectFirst('item', $fields, $condition);
1649
1650                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
1651                         return;
1652                 }
1653
1654                 // is it already a copy?
1655                 if (($itemid == 0) || ($item['uid'] == 0)) {
1656                         return;
1657                 }
1658
1659                 // Is it a visible public post?
1660                 if (!$item["visible"] || $item["deleted"] || $item["moderated"] || $item["private"]) {
1661                         return;
1662                 }
1663
1664                 // is it an entry from a connector? Only add an entry for natively connected networks
1665                 if (!in_array($item["network"], [NETWORK_DFRN, NETWORK_DIASPORA, NETWORK_OSTATUS, ""])) {
1666                         return;
1667                 }
1668
1669                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
1670
1671                 if (DBM::is_result($item) && ($item["allow_cid"] == '') && ($item["allow_gid"] == '') &&
1672                         ($item["deny_cid"] == '') && ($item["deny_gid"] == '')) {
1673
1674                         if (!dba::exists('item', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1675                                 // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
1676                                 $item['uid'] = 0;
1677                                 unset($item['id']);
1678                                 unset($item['parent']);
1679                                 unset($item['wall']);
1680                                 unset($item['mention']);
1681                                 unset($item['origin']);
1682                                 unset($item['starred']);
1683                                 if ($item['uri'] == $item['parent-uri']) {
1684                                         $item['contact-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
1685                                 } else {
1686                                         $item['contact-id'] = $item['author-id'];
1687                                 }
1688
1689                                 if (in_array($item['type'], ["net-comment", "wall-comment"])) {
1690                                         $item['type'] = 'remote-comment';
1691                                 } elseif ($item['type'] == 'wall') {
1692                                         $item['type'] = 'remote';
1693                                 }
1694
1695                                 $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, false, true);
1696
1697                                 logger("Stored public shadow for thread ".$itemid." under id ".$public_shadow, LOGGER_DEBUG);
1698                         }
1699                 }
1700         }
1701
1702         /**
1703          * @brief Add a shadow entry for a given item id that is a comment
1704          *
1705          * This function does the same like the function above - but for comments
1706          *
1707          * @param integer $itemid Item ID that should be added
1708          */
1709         public static function addShadowPost($itemid)
1710         {
1711                 $item = self::selectFirst(self::ITEM_FIELDLIST, ['id' => $itemid]);
1712                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
1713                         return;
1714                 }
1715
1716                 // Is it a toplevel post?
1717                 if ($item['id'] == $item['parent']) {
1718                         self::addShadow($itemid);
1719                         return;
1720                 }
1721
1722                 // Is this a shadow entry?
1723                 if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
1724                         return;
1725                 }
1726
1727                 // Is there a shadow parent?
1728                 if (!dba::exists('item', ['uri' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1729                         return;
1730                 }
1731
1732                 // Is there already a shadow entry?
1733                 if (dba::exists('item', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1734                         return;
1735                 }
1736
1737                 // Save "origin" and "parent" state
1738                 $origin = $item['origin'];
1739                 $parent = $item['parent'];
1740
1741                 // Preparing public shadow (removing user specific data)
1742                 $item['uid'] = 0;
1743                 unset($item['id']);
1744                 unset($item['parent']);
1745                 unset($item['wall']);
1746                 unset($item['mention']);
1747                 unset($item['origin']);
1748                 unset($item['starred']);
1749                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link']);
1750
1751                 if (in_array($item['type'], ["net-comment", "wall-comment"])) {
1752                         $item['type'] = 'remote-comment';
1753                 } elseif ($item['type'] == 'wall') {
1754                         $item['type'] = 'remote';
1755                 }
1756
1757                 $public_shadow = self::insert($item, false, false, true);
1758
1759                 logger("Stored public shadow for comment ".$item['uri']." under id ".$public_shadow, LOGGER_DEBUG);
1760
1761                 // If this was a comment to a Diaspora post we don't get our comment back.
1762                 // This means that we have to distribute the comment by ourselves.
1763                 if ($origin && dba::exists('item', ['id' => $parent, 'network' => NETWORK_DIASPORA])) {
1764                         self::distribute($public_shadow);
1765                 }
1766         }
1767
1768          /**
1769          * Adds a "lang" specification in a "postopts" element of given $arr,
1770          * if possible and not already present.
1771          * Expects "body" element to exist in $arr.
1772          */
1773         private static function addLanguageInPostopts(&$item)
1774         {
1775                 $postopts = "";
1776
1777                 if (!empty($item['postopts'])) {
1778                         if (strstr($item['postopts'], 'lang=')) {
1779                                 // do not override
1780                                 return;
1781                         }
1782                         $postopts = $item['postopts'];
1783                 }
1784
1785                 $naked_body = Text\BBCode::toPlaintext($item['body'], false);
1786
1787                 $languages = (new Text_LanguageDetect())->detect($naked_body, 3);
1788
1789                 if (sizeof($languages) > 0) {
1790                         if ($postopts != '') {
1791                                 $postopts .= '&'; // arbitrary separator, to be reviewed
1792                         }
1793
1794                         $postopts .= 'lang=';
1795                         $sep = "";
1796
1797                         foreach ($languages as $language => $score) {
1798                                 $postopts .= $sep . $language . ";" . $score;
1799                                 $sep = ':';
1800                         }
1801                         $item['postopts'] = $postopts;
1802                 }
1803         }
1804
1805         /**
1806          * @brief Creates an unique guid out of a given uri
1807          *
1808          * @param string $uri uri of an item entry
1809          * @param string $host hostname for the GUID prefix
1810          * @return string unique guid
1811          */
1812         public static function guidFromUri($uri, $host)
1813         {
1814                 // Our regular guid routine is using this kind of prefix as well
1815                 // We have to avoid that different routines could accidentally create the same value
1816                 $parsed = parse_url($uri);
1817
1818                 // We use a hash of the hostname as prefix for the guid
1819                 $guid_prefix = hash("crc32", $host);
1820
1821                 // Remove the scheme to make sure that "https" and "http" doesn't make a difference
1822                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
1823
1824                 // Glue it together to be able to make a hash from it
1825                 $host_id = implode("/", $parsed);
1826
1827                 // We could use any hash algorithm since it isn't a security issue
1828                 $host_hash = hash("ripemd128", $host_id);
1829
1830                 return $guid_prefix.$host_hash;
1831         }
1832
1833         /**
1834          * generate an unique URI
1835          *
1836          * @param integer $uid User id
1837          * @param string $guid An existing GUID (Otherwise it will be generated)
1838          *
1839          * @return string
1840          */
1841         public static function newURI($uid, $guid = "")
1842         {
1843                 if ($guid == "") {
1844                         $guid = get_guid(32);
1845                 }
1846
1847                 $hostname = self::getApp()->get_hostname();
1848
1849                 $user = dba::selectFirst('user', ['nickname'], ['uid' => $uid]);
1850
1851                 $uri = "urn:X-dfrn:" . $hostname . ':' . $user['nickname'] . ':' . $guid;
1852
1853                 return $uri;
1854         }
1855
1856         /**
1857          * @brief Set "success_update" and "last-item" to the date of the last time we heard from this contact
1858          *
1859          * This can be used to filter for inactive contacts.
1860          * Only do this for public postings to avoid privacy problems, since poco data is public.
1861          * Don't set this value if it isn't from the owner (could be an author that we don't know)
1862          *
1863          * @param array $arr Contains the just posted item record
1864          */
1865         private static function updateContact($arr)
1866         {
1867                 // Unarchive the author
1868                 $contact = dba::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["author-id"]]);
1869                 if (DBM::is_result($contact)) {
1870                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
1871                 }
1872
1873                 // Unarchive the contact if it's not our own contact
1874                 $contact = dba::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $arr["contact-id"], 'self' => false]);
1875                 if (DBM::is_result($contact)) {
1876                         Contact::unmarkForArchival($contact);
1877                 }
1878
1879                 $update = (!$arr['private'] && (($arr["author-link"] === $arr["owner-link"]) || ($arr["parent-uri"] === $arr["uri"])));
1880
1881                 // Is it a forum? Then we don't care about the rules from above
1882                 if (!$update && ($arr["network"] == NETWORK_DFRN) && ($arr["parent-uri"] === $arr["uri"])) {
1883                         if (dba::exists('contact', ['id' => $arr['contact-id'], 'forum' => true])) {
1884                                 $update = true;
1885                         }
1886                 }
1887
1888                 if ($update) {
1889                         dba::update('contact', ['success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
1890                                 ['id' => $arr['contact-id']]);
1891                 }
1892                 // Now do the same for the system wide contacts with uid=0
1893                 if (!$arr['private']) {
1894                         dba::update('contact', ['success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
1895                                 ['id' => $arr['owner-id']]);
1896
1897                         if ($arr['owner-id'] != $arr['author-id']) {
1898                                 dba::update('contact', ['success_update' => $arr['received'], 'last-item' => $arr['received']],
1899                                         ['id' => $arr['author-id']]);
1900                         }
1901                 }
1902         }
1903
1904         public static function setHashtags(&$item)
1905         {
1906
1907                 $tags = get_tags($item["body"]);
1908
1909                 // No hashtags?
1910                 if (!count($tags)) {
1911                         return false;
1912                 }
1913
1914                 // This sorting is important when there are hashtags that are part of other hashtags
1915                 // Otherwise there could be problems with hashtags like #test and #test2
1916                 rsort($tags);
1917
1918                 $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
1919
1920                 // All hashtags should point to the home server if "local_tags" is activated
1921                 if (Config::get('system', 'local_tags')) {
1922                         $item["body"] = preg_replace("/#\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1923                                         "#[url=".System::baseUrl()."/search?tag=$2]$2[/url]", $item["body"]);
1924
1925                         $item["tag"] = preg_replace("/#\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1926                                         "#[url=".System::baseUrl()."/search?tag=$2]$2[/url]", $item["tag"]);
1927                 }
1928
1929                 // mask hashtags inside of url, bookmarks and attachments to avoid urls in urls
1930                 $item["body"] = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1931                         function ($match) {
1932                                 return ("[url=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/url]");
1933                         }, $item["body"]);
1934
1935                 $item["body"] = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism",
1936                         function ($match) {
1937                                 return ("[bookmark=" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[2]) . "[/bookmark]");
1938                         }, $item["body"]);
1939
1940                 $item["body"] = preg_replace_callback("/\[attachment (.*)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\]/ism",
1941                         function ($match) {
1942                                 return ("[attachment " . str_replace("#", "&num;", $match[1]) . "]" . $match[2] . "[/attachment]");
1943                         }, $item["body"]);
1944
1945                 // Repair recursive urls
1946                 $item["body"] = preg_replace("/&num;\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
1947                                 "&num;$2", $item["body"]);
1948
1949                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1950                         if ((strpos($tag, '#') !== 0) || strpos($tag, '[url=')) {
1951                                 continue;
1952                         }
1953
1954                         $basetag = str_replace('_',' ',substr($tag,1));
1955
1956                         $newtag = '#[url=' . System::baseUrl() . '/search?tag=' . rawurlencode($basetag) . ']' . $basetag . '[/url]';
1957
1958                         $item["body"] = str_replace($tag, $newtag, $item["body"]);
1959
1960                         if (!stristr($item["tag"], "/search?tag=" . $basetag . "]" . $basetag . "[/url]")) {
1961                                 if (strlen($item["tag"])) {
1962                                         $item["tag"] = ','.$item["tag"];
1963                                 }
1964                                 $item["tag"] = $newtag.$item["tag"];
1965                         }
1966                 }
1967
1968                 // Convert back the masked hashtags
1969                 $item["body"] = str_replace("&num;", "#", $item["body"]);
1970         }
1971
1972         public static function getGuidById($id)
1973         {
1974                 $item = dba::selectFirst('item', ['guid'], ['id' => $id]);
1975                 if (DBM::is_result($item)) {
1976                         return $item['guid'];
1977                 } else {
1978                         return '';
1979                 }
1980         }
1981
1982         public static function getIdAndNickByGuid($guid, $uid = 0)
1983         {
1984                 $nick = "";
1985                 $id = 0;
1986
1987                 if ($uid == 0) {
1988                         $uid == local_user();
1989                 }
1990
1991                 // Does the given user have this item?
1992                 if ($uid) {
1993                         $item = dba::fetch_first("SELECT `item`.`id`, `user`.`nickname` FROM `item`
1994                                 INNER JOIN `user` ON `user`.`uid` = `item`.`uid`
1995                                 WHERE `item`.`visible` AND NOT `item`.`deleted` AND NOT `item`.`moderated`
1996                                         AND `item`.`guid` = ? AND `item`.`uid` = ?", $guid, $uid);
1997                         if (DBM::is_result($item)) {
1998                                 $id = $item["id"];
1999                                 $nick = $item["nickname"];
2000                         }
2001                 }
2002
2003                 // Or is it anywhere on the server?
2004                 if ($nick == "") {
2005                         $item = dba::fetch_first("SELECT `item`.`id`, `user`.`nickname` FROM `item`
2006                                 INNER JOIN `user` ON `user`.`uid` = `item`.`uid`
2007                                 WHERE `item`.`visible` AND NOT `item`.`deleted` AND NOT `item`.`moderated`
2008                                         AND `item`.`allow_cid` = ''  AND `item`.`allow_gid` = ''
2009                                         AND `item`.`deny_cid`  = '' AND `item`.`deny_gid`  = ''
2010                                         AND NOT `item`.`private` AND `item`.`wall`
2011                                         AND `item`.`guid` = ?", $guid);
2012                         if (DBM::is_result($item)) {
2013                                 $id = $item["id"];
2014                                 $nick = $item["nickname"];
2015                         }
2016                 }
2017                 return ["nick" => $nick, "id" => $id];
2018         }
2019
2020         /**
2021          * look for mention tags and setup a second delivery chain for forum/community posts if appropriate
2022          * @param int $uid
2023          * @param int $item_id
2024          * @return bool true if item was deleted, else false
2025          */
2026         private static function tagDeliver($uid, $item_id)
2027         {
2028                 $mention = false;
2029
2030                 $user = dba::selectFirst('user', [], ['uid' => $uid]);
2031                 if (!DBM::is_result($user)) {
2032                         return;
2033                 }
2034
2035                 $community_page = (($user['page-flags'] == PAGE_COMMUNITY) ? true : false);
2036                 $prvgroup = (($user['page-flags'] == PAGE_PRVGROUP) ? true : false);
2037
2038                 $item = dba::selectFirst('item', [], ['id' => $item_id]);
2039                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
2040                         return;
2041                 }
2042
2043                 $link = normalise_link(System::baseUrl() . '/profile/' . $user['nickname']);
2044
2045                 /*
2046                  * Diaspora uses their own hardwired link URL in @-tags
2047                  * instead of the one we supply with webfinger
2048                  */
2049                 $dlink = normalise_link(System::baseUrl() . '/u/' . $user['nickname']);
2050
2051                 $cnt = preg_match_all('/[\@\!]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism', $item['body'], $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
2052                 if ($cnt) {
2053                         foreach ($matches as $mtch) {
2054                                 if (link_compare($link, $mtch[1]) || link_compare($dlink, $mtch[1])) {
2055                                         $mention = true;
2056                                         logger('mention found: ' . $mtch[2]);
2057                                 }
2058                         }
2059                 }
2060
2061                 if (!$mention) {
2062                         if (($community_page || $prvgroup) &&
2063                                   !$item['wall'] && !$item['origin'] && ($item['id'] == $item['parent'])) {
2064                                 // mmh.. no mention.. community page or private group... no wall.. no origin.. top-post (not a comment)
2065                                 // delete it!
2066                                 logger("no-mention top-level post to community or private group. delete.");
2067                                 dba::delete('item', ['id' => $item_id]);
2068                                 return true;
2069                         }
2070                         return;
2071                 }
2072
2073                 $arr = ['item' => $item, 'user' => $user];
2074
2075                 Addon::callHooks('tagged', $arr);
2076
2077                 if (!$community_page && !$prvgroup) {
2078                         return;
2079                 }
2080
2081                 /*
2082                  * tgroup delivery - setup a second delivery chain
2083                  * prevent delivery looping - only proceed
2084                  * if the message originated elsewhere and is a top-level post
2085                  */
2086                 if ($item['wall'] || $item['origin'] || ($item['id'] != $item['parent'])) {
2087                         return;
2088                 }
2089
2090                 // now change this copy of the post to a forum head message and deliver to all the tgroup members
2091                 $self = dba::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
2092                 if (!DBM::is_result($self)) {
2093                         return;
2094                 }
2095
2096                 $owner_id = Contact::getIdForURL($self['url']);
2097
2098                 // also reset all the privacy bits to the forum default permissions
2099
2100                 $private = ($user['allow_cid'] || $user['allow_gid'] || $user['deny_cid'] || $user['deny_gid']) ? 1 : 0;
2101
2102                 $forum_mode = ($prvgroup ? 2 : 1);
2103
2104                 $fields = ['wall' => true, 'origin' => true, 'forum_mode' => $forum_mode, 'contact-id' => $self['id'],
2105                         'owner-id' => $owner_id, 'owner-link' => $self['url'], 'private' => $private, 'allow_cid' => $user['allow_cid'],
2106                         'allow_gid' => $user['allow_gid'], 'deny_cid' => $user['deny_cid'], 'deny_gid' => $user['deny_gid']];
2107                 dba::update('item', $fields, ['id' => $item_id]);
2108
2109                 self::updateThread($item_id);
2110
2111                 Worker::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true], 'Notifier', 'tgroup', $item_id);
2112         }
2113
2114         public static function isRemoteSelf($contact, &$datarray)
2115         {
2116                 $a = get_app();
2117
2118                 if (!$contact['remote_self']) {
2119                         return false;
2120                 }
2121
2122                 // Prevent the forwarding of posts that are forwarded
2123                 if ($datarray["extid"] == NETWORK_DFRN) {
2124                         logger('Already forwarded', LOGGER_DEBUG);
2125                         return false;
2126                 }
2127
2128                 // Prevent to forward already forwarded posts
2129                 if ($datarray["app"] == $a->get_hostname()) {
2130                         logger('Already forwarded (second test)', LOGGER_DEBUG);
2131                         return false;
2132                 }
2133
2134                 // Only forward posts
2135                 if ($datarray["verb"] != ACTIVITY_POST) {
2136                         logger('No post', LOGGER_DEBUG);
2137                         return false;
2138                 }
2139
2140                 if (($contact['network'] != NETWORK_FEED) && $datarray['private']) {
2141                         logger('Not public', LOGGER_DEBUG);
2142                         return false;
2143                 }
2144
2145                 $datarray2 = $datarray;
2146                 logger('remote-self start - Contact '.$contact['url'].' - '.$contact['remote_self'].' Item '.print_r($datarray, true), LOGGER_DEBUG);
2147                 if ($contact['remote_self'] == 2) {
2148                         $self = dba::selectFirst('contact', ['id', 'name', 'url', 'thumb'],
2149                                         ['uid' => $contact['uid'], 'self' => true]);
2150                         if (DBM::is_result($self)) {
2151                                 $datarray['contact-id'] = $self["id"];
2152
2153                                 $datarray['owner-name'] = $self["name"];
2154                                 $datarray['owner-link'] = $self["url"];
2155                                 $datarray['owner-avatar'] = $self["thumb"];
2156
2157                                 $datarray['author-name']   = $datarray['owner-name'];
2158                                 $datarray['author-link']   = $datarray['owner-link'];
2159                                 $datarray['author-avatar'] = $datarray['owner-avatar'];
2160
2161                                 unset($datarray['created']);
2162                                 unset($datarray['edited']);
2163
2164                                 unset($datarray['network']);
2165                                 unset($datarray['owner-id']);
2166                                 unset($datarray['author-id']);
2167                         }
2168
2169                         if ($contact['network'] != NETWORK_FEED) {
2170                                 $datarray["guid"] = get_guid(32);
2171                                 unset($datarray["plink"]);
2172                                 $datarray["uri"] = self::newURI($contact['uid'], $datarray["guid"]);
2173                                 $datarray["parent-uri"] = $datarray["uri"];
2174                                 $datarray["thr-parent"] = $datarray["uri"];
2175                                 $datarray["extid"] = NETWORK_DFRN;
2176                                 $urlpart = parse_url($datarray2['author-link']);
2177                                 $datarray["app"] = $urlpart["host"];
2178                         } else {
2179                                 $datarray['private'] = 0;
2180                         }
2181                 }
2182
2183                 if ($contact['network'] != NETWORK_FEED) {
2184                         // Store the original post
2185                         $result = self::insert($datarray2, false, false);
2186                         logger('remote-self post original item - Contact '.$contact['url'].' return '.$result.' Item '.print_r($datarray2, true), LOGGER_DEBUG);
2187                 } else {
2188                         $datarray["app"] = "Feed";
2189                         $result = true;
2190                 }
2191
2192                 // Trigger automatic reactions for addons
2193                 $datarray['api_source'] = true;
2194
2195                 // We have to tell the hooks who we are - this really should be improved
2196                 $_SESSION["authenticated"] = true;
2197                 $_SESSION["uid"] = $contact['uid'];
2198
2199                 return $result;
2200         }
2201
2202         /**
2203          *
2204          * @param string $s
2205          * @param int    $uid
2206          * @param array  $item
2207          * @param int    $cid
2208          * @return string
2209          */
2210         public static function fixPrivatePhotos($s, $uid, $item = null, $cid = 0)
2211         {
2212                 if (Config::get('system', 'disable_embedded')) {
2213                         return $s;
2214                 }
2215
2216                 logger('check for photos', LOGGER_DEBUG);
2217                 $site = substr(System::baseUrl(), strpos(System::baseUrl(), '://'));
2218
2219                 $orig_body = $s;
2220                 $new_body = '';
2221
2222                 $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2223                 $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2224                 $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2225
2226                 while (($img_st_close !== false) && ($img_len !== false)) {
2227                         $img_st_close++; // make it point to AFTER the closing bracket
2228                         $image = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close, $img_len);
2229
2230                         logger('found photo ' . $image, LOGGER_DEBUG);
2231
2232                         if (stristr($image, $site . '/photo/')) {
2233                                 // Only embed locally hosted photos
2234                                 $replace = false;
2235                                 $i = basename($image);
2236                                 $i = str_replace(['.jpg', '.png', '.gif'], ['', '', ''], $i);
2237                                 $x = strpos($i, '-');
2238
2239                                 if ($x) {
2240                                         $res = substr($i, $x + 1);
2241                                         $i = substr($i, 0, $x);
2242                                         $fields = ['data', 'type', 'allow_cid', 'allow_gid', 'deny_cid', 'deny_gid'];
2243                                         $photo = dba::selectFirst('photo', $fields, ['resource-id' => $i, 'scale' => $res, 'uid' => $uid]);
2244                                         if (DBM::is_result($photo)) {
2245                                                 /*
2246                                                  * Check to see if we should replace this photo link with an embedded image
2247                                                  * 1. No need to do so if the photo is public
2248                                                  * 2. If there's a contact-id provided, see if they're in the access list
2249                                                  *    for the photo. If so, embed it.
2250                                                  * 3. Otherwise, if we have an item, see if the item permissions match the photo
2251                                                  *    permissions, regardless of order but first check to see if they're an exact
2252                                                  *    match to save some processing overhead.
2253                                                  */
2254                                                 if (self::hasPermissions($photo)) {
2255                                                         if ($cid) {
2256                                                                 $recips = self::enumeratePermissions($photo);
2257                                                                 if (in_array($cid, $recips)) {
2258                                                                         $replace = true;
2259                                                                 }
2260                                                         } elseif ($item) {
2261                                                                 if (self::samePermissions($item, $photo)) {
2262                                                                         $replace = true;
2263                                                                 }
2264                                                         }
2265                                                 }
2266                                                 if ($replace) {
2267                                                         $data = $photo['data'];
2268                                                         $type = $photo['type'];
2269
2270                                                         // If a custom width and height were specified, apply before embedding
2271                                                         if (preg_match("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\]/is", substr($orig_body, $img_start, $img_st_close), $match)) {
2272                                                                 logger('scaling photo', LOGGER_DEBUG);
2273
2274                                                                 $width = intval($match[1]);
2275                                                                 $height = intval($match[2]);
2276
2277                                                                 $Image = new Image($data, $type);
2278                                                                 if ($Image->isValid()) {
2279                                                                         $Image->scaleDown(max($width, $height));
2280                                                                         $data = $Image->asString();
2281                                                                         $type = $Image->getType();
2282                                                                 }
2283                                                         }
2284
2285                                                         logger('replacing photo', LOGGER_DEBUG);
2286                                                         $image = 'data:' . $type . ';base64,' . base64_encode($data);
2287                                                         logger('replaced: ' . $image, LOGGER_DATA);
2288                                                 }
2289                                         }
2290                                 }
2291                         }
2292
2293                         $new_body = $new_body . substr($orig_body, 0, $img_start + $img_st_close) . $image . '[/img]';
2294                         $orig_body = substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + $img_len + strlen('[/img]'));
2295                         if ($orig_body === false) {
2296                                 $orig_body = '';
2297                         }
2298
2299                         $img_start = strpos($orig_body, '[img');
2300                         $img_st_close = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start), ']') : false);
2301                         $img_len = ($img_start !== false ? strpos(substr($orig_body, $img_start + $img_st_close + 1), '[/img]') : false);
2302                 }
2303
2304                 $new_body = $new_body . $orig_body;
2305
2306                 return $new_body;
2307         }
2308
2309         private static function hasPermissions($obj)
2310         {
2311                 return (
2312                         (
2313                                 x($obj, 'allow_cid')
2314                         ) || (
2315                                 x($obj, 'allow_gid')
2316                         ) || (
2317                                 x($obj, 'deny_cid')
2318                         ) || (
2319                                 x($obj, 'deny_gid')
2320                         )
2321                 );
2322         }
2323
2324         private static function samePermissions($obj1, $obj2)
2325         {
2326                 // first part is easy. Check that these are exactly the same.
2327                 if (($obj1['allow_cid'] == $obj2['allow_cid'])
2328                         && ($obj1['allow_gid'] == $obj2['allow_gid'])
2329                         && ($obj1['deny_cid'] == $obj2['deny_cid'])
2330                         && ($obj1['deny_gid'] == $obj2['deny_gid'])) {
2331                         return true;
2332                 }
2333
2334                 // This is harder. Parse all the permissions and compare the resulting set.
2335                 $recipients1 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj1);
2336                 $recipients2 = self::enumeratePermissions($obj2);
2337                 sort($recipients1);
2338                 sort($recipients2);
2339
2340                 /// @TODO Comparison of arrays, maybe use array_diff_assoc() here?
2341                 return ($recipients1 == $recipients2);
2342         }
2343
2344         // returns an array of contact-ids that are allowed to see this object
2345         private static function enumeratePermissions($obj)
2346         {
2347                 $allow_people = expand_acl($obj['allow_cid']);
2348                 $allow_groups = Group::expand(expand_acl($obj['allow_gid']));
2349                 $deny_people  = expand_acl($obj['deny_cid']);
2350                 $deny_groups  = Group::expand(expand_acl($obj['deny_gid']));
2351                 $recipients   = array_unique(array_merge($allow_people, $allow_groups));
2352                 $deny         = array_unique(array_merge($deny_people, $deny_groups));
2353                 $recipients   = array_diff($recipients, $deny);
2354                 return $recipients;
2355         }
2356
2357         public static function getFeedTags($item)
2358         {
2359                 $ret = [];
2360                 $matches = false;
2361                 $cnt = preg_match_all('|\#\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]|', $item['tag'], $matches);
2362                 if ($cnt) {
2363                         for ($x = 0; $x < $cnt; $x ++) {
2364                                 if ($matches[1][$x]) {
2365                                         $ret[$matches[2][$x]] = ['#', $matches[1][$x], $matches[2][$x]];
2366                                 }
2367                         }
2368                 }
2369                 $matches = false;
2370                 $cnt = preg_match_all('|\@\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]|', $item['tag'], $matches);
2371                 if ($cnt) {
2372                         for ($x = 0; $x < $cnt; $x ++) {
2373                                 if ($matches[1][$x]) {
2374                                         $ret[] = ['@', $matches[1][$x], $matches[2][$x]];
2375                                 }
2376                         }
2377                 }
2378                 return $ret;
2379         }
2380
2381         public static function expire($uid, $days, $network = "", $force = false)
2382         {
2383                 if (!$uid || ($days < 1)) {
2384                         return;
2385                 }
2386
2387                 /*
2388                  * $expire_network_only = save your own wall posts
2389                  * and just expire conversations started by others
2390                  */
2391                 $expire_network_only = PConfig::get($uid,'expire', 'network_only');
2392                 $sql_extra = (intval($expire_network_only) ? " AND wall = 0 " : "");
2393
2394                 if ($network != "") {
2395                         $sql_extra .= sprintf(" AND network = '%s' ", dbesc($network));
2396
2397                         /*
2398                          * There is an index "uid_network_received" but not "uid_network_created"
2399                          * This avoids the creation of another index just for one purpose.
2400                          * And it doesn't really matter wether to look at "received" or "created"
2401                          */
2402                         $range = "AND `received` < UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL %d DAY ";
2403                 } else {
2404                         $range = "AND `created` < UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL %d DAY ";
2405                 }
2406
2407                 $r = q("SELECT `file`, `resource-id`, `starred`, `type`, `id` FROM `item`
2408                         WHERE `uid` = %d $range
2409                         AND `id` = `parent`
2410                         $sql_extra
2411                         AND `deleted` = 0",
2412                         intval($uid),
2413                         intval($days)
2414                 );
2415
2416                 if (!DBM::is_result($r)) {
2417                         return;
2418                 }
2419
2420                 $expire_items = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'items', 1);
2421
2422                 // Forcing expiring of items - but not notes and marked items
2423                 if ($force) {
2424                         $expire_items = true;
2425                 }
2426
2427                 $expire_notes = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'notes', 1);
2428                 $expire_starred = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'starred', 1);
2429                 $expire_photos = PConfig::get($uid, 'expire', 'photos', 0);
2430
2431                 logger('User '.$uid.': expire: # items=' . count($r). "; expire items: $expire_items, expire notes: $expire_notes, expire starred: $expire_starred, expire photos: $expire_photos");
2432
2433                 foreach ($r as $item) {
2434
2435                         // don't expire filed items
2436
2437                         if (strpos($item['file'],'[') !== false) {
2438                                 continue;
2439                         }
2440
2441                         // Only expire posts, not photos and photo comments
2442
2443                         if ($expire_photos == 0 && strlen($item['resource-id'])) {
2444                                 continue;
2445                         } elseif ($expire_starred == 0 && intval($item['starred'])) {
2446                                 continue;
2447                         } elseif ($expire_notes == 0 && $item['type'] == 'note') {
2448                                 continue;
2449                         } elseif ($expire_items == 0 && $item['type'] != 'note') {
2450                                 continue;
2451                         }
2452
2453                         self::deleteById($item['id'], PRIORITY_LOW);
2454                 }
2455         }
2456
2457         public static function firstPostDate($uid, $wall = false)
2458         {
2459                 $condition = ['uid' => $uid, 'wall' => $wall, 'deleted' => false, 'visible' => true, 'moderated' => false];
2460                 $params = ['order' => ['created' => false]];
2461                 $thread = dba::selectFirst('thread', ['created'], $condition, $params);
2462                 if (DBM::is_result($thread)) {
2463                         return substr(DateTimeFormat::local($thread['created']), 0, 10);
2464                 }
2465                 return false;
2466         }
2467
2468         /**
2469          * @brief add/remove activity to an item
2470          *
2471          * Toggle activities as like,dislike,attend of an item
2472          *
2473          * @param string $item_id
2474          * @param string $verb
2475          *              Activity verb. One of
2476          *                      like, unlike, dislike, undislike, attendyes, unattendyes,
2477          *                      attendno, unattendno, attendmaybe, unattendmaybe
2478          * @hook 'post_local_end'
2479          *              array $arr
2480          *                      'post_id' => ID of posted item
2481          */
2482         public static function performLike($item_id, $verb)
2483         {
2484                 if (!local_user() && !remote_user()) {
2485                         return false;
2486                 }
2487
2488                 switch ($verb) {
2489                         case 'like':
2490                         case 'unlike':
2491                                 $bodyverb = L10n::t('%1$s likes %2$s\'s %3$s');
2492                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_LIKE;
2493                                 break;
2494                         case 'dislike':
2495                         case 'undislike':
2496                                 $bodyverb = L10n::t('%1$s doesn\'t like %2$s\'s %3$s');
2497                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_DISLIKE;
2498                                 break;
2499                         case 'attendyes':
2500                         case 'unattendyes':
2501                                 $bodyverb = L10n::t('%1$s is attending %2$s\'s %3$s');
2502                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_ATTEND;
2503                                 break;
2504                         case 'attendno':
2505                         case 'unattendno':
2506                                 $bodyverb = L10n::t('%1$s is not attending %2$s\'s %3$s');
2507                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_ATTENDNO;
2508                                 break;
2509                         case 'attendmaybe':
2510                         case 'unattendmaybe':
2511                                 $bodyverb = L10n::t('%1$s may attend %2$s\'s %3$s');
2512                                 $activity = ACTIVITY_ATTENDMAYBE;
2513                                 break;
2514                         default:
2515                                 logger('like: unknown verb ' . $verb . ' for item ' . $item_id);
2516                                 return false;
2517                 }
2518
2519                 // Enable activity toggling instead of on/off
2520                 $event_verb_flag = $activity === ACTIVITY_ATTEND || $activity === ACTIVITY_ATTENDNO || $activity === ACTIVITY_ATTENDMAYBE;
2521
2522                 logger('like: verb ' . $verb . ' item ' . $item_id);
2523
2524                 $item = dba::selectFirst('item', [], ['`id` = ? OR `uri` = ?', $item_id, $item_id]);
2525                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
2526                         logger('like: unknown item ' . $item_id);
2527                         return false;
2528                 }
2529
2530                 $uid = $item['uid'];
2531                 if (($uid == 0) && local_user()) {
2532                         $uid = local_user();
2533                 }
2534
2535                 if (!can_write_wall($uid)) {
2536                         logger('like: unable to write on wall ' . $uid);
2537                         return false;
2538                 }
2539
2540                 // Retrieves the local post owner
2541                 $owner_self_contact = dba::selectFirst('contact', [], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
2542                 if (!DBM::is_result($owner_self_contact)) {
2543                         logger('like: unknown owner ' . $uid);
2544                         return false;
2545                 }
2546
2547                 // Retrieve the current logged in user's public contact
2548                 $author_id = public_contact();
2549
2550                 $author_contact = dba::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $author_id]);
2551                 if (!DBM::is_result($author_contact)) {
2552                         logger('like: unknown author ' . $author_id);
2553                         return false;
2554                 }
2555
2556                 // Contact-id is the uid-dependant author contact
2557                 if (local_user() == $uid) {
2558                         $item_contact_id = $owner_self_contact['id'];
2559                         $item_contact = $owner_self_contact;
2560                 } else {
2561                         $item_contact_id = Contact::getIdForURL($author_contact['url'], $uid, true);
2562                         $item_contact = dba::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $item_contact_id]);
2563                         if (!DBM::is_result($item_contact)) {
2564                                 logger('like: unknown item contact ' . $item_contact_id);
2565                                 return false;
2566                         }
2567                 }
2568
2569                 // Look for an existing verb row
2570                 // event participation are essentially radio toggles. If you make a subsequent choice,
2571                 // we need to eradicate your first choice.
2572                 if ($event_verb_flag) {
2573                         $verbs = "'" . dbesc(ACTIVITY_ATTEND) . "', '" . dbesc(ACTIVITY_ATTENDNO) . "', '" . dbesc(ACTIVITY_ATTENDMAYBE) . "'";
2574                 } else {
2575                         $verbs = "'".dbesc($activity)."'";
2576                 }
2577
2578                 /// @todo This query is expected to be a performance eater due to the "OR" - it has to be changed totally
2579                 $existing_like = q("SELECT `id`, `guid`, `verb` FROM `item`
2580                         WHERE `verb` IN ($verbs)
2581                         AND `deleted` = 0
2582                         AND `author-id` = %d
2583                         AND `uid` = %d
2584                         AND (`parent` = '%s' OR `parent-uri` = '%s' OR `thr-parent` = '%s')
2585                         LIMIT 1",
2586                         intval($author_contact['id']),
2587                         intval($item['uid']),
2588                         dbesc($item_id), dbesc($item_id), dbesc($item['uri'])
2589                 );
2590
2591                 // If it exists, mark it as deleted
2592                 if (DBM::is_result($existing_like)) {
2593                         $like_item = $existing_like[0];
2594
2595                         // Already voted, undo it
2596                         $fields = ['deleted' => true, 'unseen' => true, 'changed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
2597                         dba::update('item', $fields, ['id' => $like_item['id']]);
2598
2599                         // Clean up the Diaspora signatures for this like
2600                         // Go ahead and do it even if Diaspora support is disabled. We still want to clean up
2601                         // if it had been enabled in the past
2602                         dba::delete('sign', ['iid' => $like_item['id']]);
2603
2604                         $like_item_id = $like_item['id'];
2605                         Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", "like", $like_item_id);
2606
2607                         if (!$event_verb_flag || $like_item['verb'] == $activity) {
2608                                 return true;
2609                         }
2610                 }
2611
2612                 // Verb is "un-something", just trying to delete existing entries
2613                 if (strpos($verb, 'un') === 0) {
2614                         return true;
2615                 }
2616
2617                 // Else or if event verb different from existing row, create a new item row
2618                 $post_type = (($item['resource-id']) ? L10n::t('photo') : L10n::t('status'));
2619                 if ($item['object-type'] === ACTIVITY_OBJ_EVENT) {
2620                         $post_type = L10n::t('event');
2621                 }
2622                 $objtype = $item['resource-id'] ? ACTIVITY_OBJ_IMAGE : ACTIVITY_OBJ_NOTE ;
2623                 $link = xmlify('<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' . System::baseUrl() . '/display/' . $owner_self_contact['nick'] . '/' . $item['id'] . '" />' . "\n") ;
2624                 $body = $item['body'];
2625
2626                 $obj = <<< EOT
2627
2628                 <object>
2629                         <type>$objtype</type>
2630                         <local>1</local>
2631                         <id>{$item['uri']}</id>
2632                         <link>$link</link>
2633                         <title></title>
2634                         <content>$body</content>
2635                 </object>
2636 EOT;
2637
2638                 $ulink = '[url=' . $author_contact['url'] . ']' . $author_contact['name'] . '[/url]';
2639                 $alink = '[url=' . $item['author-link'] . ']' . $item['author-name'] . '[/url]';
2640                 $plink = '[url=' . System::baseUrl() . '/display/' . $owner_self_contact['nick'] . '/' . $item['id'] . ']' . $post_type . '[/url]';
2641
2642                 $new_item = [
2643                         'guid'          => get_guid(32),
2644                         'uri'           => self::newURI($item['uid']),
2645                         'uid'           => $item['uid'],
2646                         'contact-id'    => $item_contact_id,
2647                         'type'          => 'activity',
2648                         'wall'          => $item['wall'],
2649                         'origin'        => 1,
2650                         'gravity'       => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY,
2651                         'parent'        => $item['id'],
2652                         'parent-uri'    => $item['uri'],
2653                         'thr-parent'    => $item['uri'],
2654                         'owner-id'      => $item['owner-id'],
2655                         'owner-name'    => $item['owner-name'],
2656                         'owner-link'    => $item['owner-link'],
2657                         'owner-avatar'  => $item['owner-avatar'],
2658                         'author-id'     => $author_contact['id'],
2659                         'author-name'   => $author_contact['name'],
2660                         'author-link'   => $author_contact['url'],
2661                         'author-avatar' => $author_contact['thumb'],
2662                         'body'          => sprintf($bodyverb, $ulink, $alink, $plink),
2663                         'verb'          => $activity,
2664                         'object-type'   => $objtype,
2665                         'object'        => $obj,
2666                         'allow_cid'     => $item['allow_cid'],
2667                         'allow_gid'     => $item['allow_gid'],
2668                         'deny_cid'      => $item['deny_cid'],
2669                         'deny_gid'      => $item['deny_gid'],
2670                         'visible'       => 1,
2671                         'unseen'        => 1,
2672                 ];
2673
2674                 $new_item_id = self::insert($new_item);
2675
2676                 // If the parent item isn't visible then set it to visible
2677                 if (!$item['visible']) {
2678                         self::update(['visible' => true], ['id' => $item['id']]);
2679                 }
2680
2681                 // Save the author information for the like in case we need to relay to Diaspora
2682                 Diaspora::storeLikeSignature($item_contact, $new_item_id);
2683
2684                 $new_item['id'] = $new_item_id;
2685
2686                 Addon::callHooks('post_local_end', $new_item);
2687
2688                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", "like", $new_item_id);
2689
2690                 return true;
2691         }
2692
2693         private static function addThread($itemid, $onlyshadow = false)
2694         {
2695                 $fields = ['uid', 'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed', 'wall', 'private', 'pubmail',
2696                         'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark', 'contact-id',
2697                         'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'mention', 'network', 'author-id', 'owner-id'];
2698                 $condition = ["`id` = ? AND (`parent` = ? OR `parent` = 0)", $itemid, $itemid];
2699                 $item = dba::selectFirst('item', $fields, $condition);
2700
2701                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
2702                         return;
2703                 }
2704
2705                 $item['iid'] = $itemid;
2706
2707                 if (!$onlyshadow) {
2708                         $result = dba::insert('thread', $item);
2709
2710                         logger("Add thread for item ".$itemid." - ".print_r($result, true), LOGGER_DEBUG);
2711                 }
2712         }
2713
2714         private static function updateThread($itemid, $setmention = false)
2715         {
2716                 $fields = ['uid', 'guid', 'created', 'edited', 'commented', 'received', 'changed',
2717                         'wall', 'private', 'pubmail', 'moderated', 'visible', 'starred', 'bookmark', 'contact-id',
2718                         'deleted', 'origin', 'forum_mode', 'network', 'author-id', 'owner-id'];
2719                 $condition = ["`id` = ? AND (`parent` = ? OR `parent` = 0)", $itemid, $itemid];
2720
2721                 $item = dba::selectFirst('item', $fields, $condition);
2722                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
2723                         return;
2724                 }
2725
2726                 if ($setmention) {
2727                         $item["mention"] = 1;
2728                 }
2729
2730                 $sql = "";
2731
2732                 $fields = [];
2733
2734                 foreach ($item as $field => $data) {
2735                         if (!in_array($field, ["guid"])) {
2736                                 $fields[$field] = $data;
2737                         }
2738                 }
2739
2740                 $result = dba::update('thread', $fields, ['iid' => $itemid]);
2741
2742                 logger("Update thread for item ".$itemid." - guid ".$item["guid"]." - ".(int)$result, LOGGER_DEBUG);
2743         }
2744
2745         private static function deleteThread($itemid, $itemuri = "")
2746         {
2747                 $item = dba::selectFirst('thread', ['uid'], ['iid' => $itemid]);
2748                 if (!DBM::is_result($item)) {
2749                         logger('No thread found for id '.$itemid, LOGGER_DEBUG);
2750                         return;
2751                 }
2752
2753                 // Using dba::delete at this time could delete the associated item entries
2754                 $result = dba::e("DELETE FROM `thread` WHERE `iid` = ?", $itemid);
2755
2756                 logger("deleteThread: Deleted thread for item ".$itemid." - ".print_r($result, true), LOGGER_DEBUG);
2757
2758                 if ($itemuri != "") {
2759                         $condition = ["`uri` = ? AND NOT `deleted` AND NOT (`uid` IN (?, 0))", $itemuri, $item["uid"]];
2760                         if (!dba::exists('item', $condition)) {
2761                                 dba::delete('item', ['uri' => $itemuri, 'uid' => 0]);
2762                                 logger("deleteThread: Deleted shadow for item ".$itemuri, LOGGER_DEBUG);
2763                         }
2764                 }
2765         }
2766 }