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1 // native_ctrls.cxx -- FGFS "Native" controls I/O class
2 //
3 // Written by Curtis Olson, started July 2001.
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2001  Curtis L. Olson - curt@flightgear.org
6 //
7 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 // published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10 // License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 //
12 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 // General Public License for more details.
16 //
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 // Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 //
21 // $Id$
22
23
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #  include <config.h>
26 #endif
27
28 #include <simgear/debug/logstream.hxx>
29 #include <simgear/io/iochannel.hxx>
30 #include <simgear/io/lowlevel.hxx> // endian tests
31
32 #include <FDM/flight.hxx>
33 #include <Main/fg_props.hxx>
34 #include <Scenery/scenery.hxx>  // ground elevation
35
36 #include "native_ctrls.hxx"
37
38 // FreeBSD works better with this included last ... (?)
39 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
40 #  include <windows.h>
41 #else
42 #  include <netinet/in.h>       // htonl() ntohl()
43 #endif
44
45
46 FGNativeCtrls::FGNativeCtrls() {
47 }
48
49 FGNativeCtrls::~FGNativeCtrls() {
50 }
51
52
53 // open hailing frequencies
54 bool FGNativeCtrls::open() {
55     if ( is_enabled() ) {
56         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "This shouldn't happen, but the channel " 
57                 << "is already in use, ignoring" );
58         return false;
59     }
60
61     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
62
63     if ( ! io->open( get_direction() ) ) {
64         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "Error opening channel communication layer." );
65         return false;
66     }
67
68     set_enabled( true );
69
70     return true;
71 }
72
73
74 // The function htond is defined this way due to the way some
75 // processors and OSes treat floating point values.  Some will raise
76 // an exception whenever a "bad" floating point value is loaded into a
77 // floating point register.  Solaris is notorious for this, but then
78 // so is LynxOS on the PowerPC.  By translating the data in place,
79 // there is no need to load a FP register with the "corruped" floating
80 // point value.  By doing the BIG_ENDIAN test, I can optimize the
81 // routine for big-endian processors so it can be as efficient as
82 // possible
83 static void htond (double &x)   
84 {
85     if ( sgIsLittleEndian() ) {
86         int    *Double_Overlay;
87         int     Holding_Buffer;
88     
89         Double_Overlay = (int *) &x;
90         Holding_Buffer = Double_Overlay [0];
91     
92         Double_Overlay [0] = htonl (Double_Overlay [1]);
93         Double_Overlay [1] = htonl (Holding_Buffer);
94     } else {
95         return;
96     }
97 }
98
99
100 // Populate the FGNetCtrls structure from the property tree.
101 void FGProps2NetCtrls( FGNetCtrls *net, bool honor_freezes,
102                        bool net_byte_order )
103 {
104     int i;
105     SGPropertyNode *node;
106     SGPropertyNode *starter;
107     SGPropertyNode *fuelpump;
108     SGPropertyNode *tempnode;
109
110     // fill in values
111     node  = fgGetNode("/controls/flight", true);
112     net->version = FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION;
113     net->aileron = node->getDoubleValue( "aileron" );
114     net->elevator = node->getDoubleValue( "elevator" );
115     net->elevator_trim = node->getDoubleValue( "elevator-trim" );
116     net->rudder = node->getDoubleValue( "rudder" );
117     net->flaps = node->getDoubleValue( "flaps" );
118     net->flaps_power
119         = fgGetDouble( "/systems/electrical/outputs/flaps", 1.0 ) >= 1.0;
120     net->flap_motor_ok = node->getBoolValue( "flaps-serviceable" );
121
122     net->num_engines = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES;
123     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
124         // Controls
125         node = fgGetNode("/controls/engines/engine", i );
126         starter = fgGetNode("/systems/electrical/outputs/starter", i );
127         fuelpump = fgGetNode("/systems/electrical/outputs/fuel-pump", i );
128
129         tempnode = node->getChild("master-bat");
130         if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
131             net->master_bat[i] = tempnode->getBoolValue();
132         }
133         tempnode = node->getChild("master-alt");
134         if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
135             net->master_alt[i] = tempnode->getBoolValue();
136         }
137
138         net->throttle[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "throttle", 0.0 );
139         net->mixture[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "mixture", 0.0 );
140         net->prop_advance[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "propeller-pitch", 0.0 );
141         net->condition[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "condition", 0.0 );
142         net->magnetos[i] = node->getIntValue( "magnetos", 0 );
143         if ( i == 0 ) {
144           // cout << "Magnetos -> " << node->getIntValue( "magnetos", 0 );
145         }
146         if ( i == 0 ) {
147           // cout << "Starter -> " << node->getIntValue( "starter", false )
148           //      << endl;
149         }
150
151         if ( fuelpump != NULL ) {
152             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = ( fuelpump->getDoubleValue() >= 1.0 );
153         } else {
154             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = 0.0;
155         }
156
157         if ( starter != NULL ) {
158             net->starter_power[i] = ( starter->getDoubleValue() >= 1.0 );
159         } else {
160             net->starter_power[i] = 0.0;
161         }
162
163         // Faults
164         SGPropertyNode *faults = node->getChild( "faults", 0, true );
165         net->engine_ok[i] = faults->getBoolValue( "serviceable", true );
166         net->mag_left_ok[i]
167           = faults->getBoolValue( "left-magneto-serviceable", true );
168         net->mag_right_ok[i]
169           = faults->getBoolValue( "right-magneto-serviceable", true);
170         net->spark_plugs_ok[i]
171           = faults->getBoolValue( "spark-plugs-serviceable", true );
172         net->oil_press_status[i]
173           = faults->getIntValue( "oil-pressure-status", 0 );
174         net->fuel_pump_ok[i]
175           = faults->getBoolValue( "fuel-pump-serviceable", true );
176     }
177     net->num_tanks = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS;
178     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
179         node = fgGetNode("/controls/fuel/tank", i);
180         if ( node->getChild("fuel_selector") != 0 ) {
181             net->fuel_selector[i]
182                 = node->getChild("fuel_selector")->getBoolValue();
183         } else {
184             net->fuel_selector[i] = false;
185         }
186     }
187     node = fgGetNode("/controls/gear", true);
188     net->brake_left = node->getChild("brake-left")->getDoubleValue();
189     net->brake_right = node->getChild("brake-right")->getDoubleValue();
190     net->copilot_brake_left
191         = node->getChild("copilot-brake-left")->getDoubleValue();
192     net->copilot_brake_right
193         = node->getChild("copilot-brake-right")->getDoubleValue();
194     net->brake_parking = node->getChild("brake-parking")->getDoubleValue();
195
196     net->gear_handle = fgGetBool( "controls/gear/gear-down" );
197
198     tempnode = node->getChild("master-avionics");
199     if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
200         net->master_avionics = tempnode->getBoolValue();
201     }
202
203     net->wind_speed_kt = fgGetDouble("/environment/wind-speed-kt");
204     net->wind_dir_deg = fgGetDouble("/environment/wind-from-heading-deg");
205     net->turbulence_norm =
206         fgGetDouble("/environment/turbulence/magnitude-norm");
207
208     net->temp_c = fgGetDouble("/environment/temperature-degc");
209     net->press_inhg = fgGetDouble("/environment/pressure-sea-level-inhg");
210
211     // cur_fdm_state->get_ground_elev_ft() is what we want ... this
212     // reports the altitude of the aircraft.
213     // "/environment/ground-elevation-m" reports the ground elevation
214     // of the current view point which could change substantially if
215     // the user is switching views.
216     net->hground = cur_fdm_state->get_ground_elev_ft() * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
217     net->magvar = fgGetDouble("/environment/magnetic-variation-deg");
218
219     net->icing = fgGetDouble("/hazards/icing/wing");
220
221     net->speedup = fgGetInt("/sim/speed-up");
222     net->freeze = 0;
223     if ( honor_freezes ) {
224         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/master") ) {
225             net->freeze |= 0x01;
226         }
227         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/position") ) {
228             net->freeze |= 0x02;
229         }
230         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/fuel") ) {
231             net->freeze |= 0x04;
232         }
233     }
234
235     if ( net_byte_order ) {
236         // convert to network byte order
237         net->version = htonl(net->version);
238         htond(net->aileron);
239         htond(net->elevator);
240         htond(net->elevator_trim);
241         htond(net->rudder);
242         htond(net->flaps);
243         net->flaps_power = htonl(net->flaps_power);
244         net->flap_motor_ok = htonl(net->flap_motor_ok);
245         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
246             net->master_bat[i] = htonl(net->master_bat[i]);
247             net->master_alt[i] = htonl(net->master_alt[i]);
248             net->magnetos[i] = htonl(net->magnetos[i]);
249             net->starter_power[i] = htonl(net->starter_power[i]);
250             htond(net->throttle[i]);
251             htond(net->mixture[i]);
252             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_power[i]);
253             htond(net->prop_advance[i]);
254             htond(net->condition[i]);
255             net->engine_ok[i] = htonl(net->engine_ok[i]);
256             net->mag_left_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_left_ok[i]);
257             net->mag_right_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_right_ok[i]);
258             net->spark_plugs_ok[i] = htonl(net->spark_plugs_ok[i]);
259             net->oil_press_status[i] = htonl(net->oil_press_status[i]);
260             net->fuel_pump_ok[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_ok[i]);
261         }
262         net->num_engines = htonl(net->num_engines);
263         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
264             net->fuel_selector[i] = htonl(net->fuel_selector[i]);
265         }
266         net->num_tanks = htonl(net->num_tanks);
267         htond(net->brake_left);
268         htond(net->brake_right);
269         htond(net->copilot_brake_left);
270         htond(net->copilot_brake_right);
271         htond(net->brake_parking);
272         net->gear_handle = htonl(net->gear_handle);
273         net->master_avionics = htonl(net->master_avionics);
274         htond(net->wind_speed_kt);
275         htond(net->wind_dir_deg);
276         htond(net->turbulence_norm);
277         htond(net->temp_c);
278         htond(net->press_inhg);
279         htond(net->hground);
280         htond(net->magvar);
281         net->icing = htonl(net->icing);
282         net->speedup = htonl(net->speedup);
283         net->freeze = htonl(net->freeze);
284     }
285 }
286
287
288 // Update the property tree from the FGNetCtrls structure.
289 void FGNetCtrls2Props( FGNetCtrls *net, bool honor_freezes,
290                        bool net_byte_order )
291 {
292     int i;
293
294     SGPropertyNode * node;
295
296     if ( net_byte_order ) {
297         // convert from network byte order
298         net->version = htonl(net->version);
299         htond(net->aileron);
300         htond(net->elevator);
301         htond(net->elevator_trim);
302         htond(net->rudder);
303         htond(net->flaps);
304         net->flaps_power = htonl(net->flaps_power);
305         net->flap_motor_ok = htonl(net->flap_motor_ok);
306         net->num_engines = htonl(net->num_engines);
307         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_engines; ++i ) {
308             net->master_bat[i] = htonl(net->master_bat[i]);
309             net->master_alt[i] = htonl(net->master_alt[i]);
310             net->magnetos[i] = htonl(net->magnetos[i]);
311             net->starter_power[i] = htonl(net->starter_power[i]);
312             htond(net->throttle[i]);
313             htond(net->mixture[i]);
314             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_power[i]);
315             htond(net->prop_advance[i]);
316             htond(net->condition[i]);
317             net->engine_ok[i] = htonl(net->engine_ok[i]);
318             net->mag_left_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_left_ok[i]);
319             net->mag_right_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_right_ok[i]);
320             net->spark_plugs_ok[i] = htonl(net->spark_plugs_ok[i]);
321             net->oil_press_status[i] = htonl(net->oil_press_status[i]);
322             net->fuel_pump_ok[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_ok[i]);
323         }
324         net->num_tanks = htonl(net->num_tanks);
325         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_tanks; ++i ) {
326             net->fuel_selector[i] = htonl(net->fuel_selector[i]);
327         }
328         htond(net->brake_left);
329         htond(net->brake_right);
330         htond(net->copilot_brake_left);
331         htond(net->copilot_brake_right);
332         htond(net->brake_parking);
333         net->gear_handle = htonl(net->gear_handle);
334         net->master_avionics = htonl(net->master_avionics);
335         htond(net->wind_speed_kt);
336         htond(net->wind_dir_deg);
337         htond(net->turbulence_norm);
338         htond(net->temp_c);
339         htond(net->press_inhg);
340         htond(net->hground);
341         htond(net->magvar);
342         net->icing = htonl(net->icing);
343         net->speedup = htonl(net->speedup);
344         net->freeze = htonl(net->freeze);
345     }
346
347     if ( net->version != FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION ) {
348         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT,
349                 "Version mismatch with raw controls packet format." );
350         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT,
351                 "FlightGear needs version = " << FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION
352                 << " but is receiving version = "  << net->version );
353     }
354     node = fgGetNode("/controls/flight", true);
355     node->setDoubleValue( "aileron", net->aileron );
356     node->setDoubleValue( "elevator", net->elevator );
357     node->setDoubleValue( "elevator-trim", net->elevator_trim );
358     node->setDoubleValue( "rudder", net->rudder );
359     node->setDoubleValue( "flaps", net->flaps );
360     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/flaps", net->flaps_power );
361     node->setBoolValue( "flaps-serviceable", net->flap_motor_ok );
362
363     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
364         // Controls
365         node = fgGetNode("/controls/engines/engine", i);
366         node->getChild( "throttle" )->setDoubleValue( net->throttle[i] );
367         node->getChild( "mixture" )->setDoubleValue( net->mixture[i] );
368         node->getChild( "propeller-pitch" )
369             ->setDoubleValue( net->prop_advance[i] );
370         node->getChild( "condition" )
371             ->setDoubleValue( net->condition[i] );
372         node->getChild( "magnetos" )->setDoubleValue( net->magnetos[i] );
373
374         // Faults
375         SGPropertyNode *faults = node->getNode( "faults", true );
376         faults->setBoolValue( "serviceable", net->engine_ok[i] );
377         faults->setBoolValue( "left-magneto-serviceable",
378                               net->mag_left_ok[i] );
379         faults->setBoolValue( "right-magneto-serviceable",
380                               net->mag_right_ok[i]);
381         faults->setBoolValue( "spark-plugs-serviceable",
382                               net->spark_plugs_ok[i] );
383         faults->setIntValue( "oil-pressure-status", net->oil_press_status[i] );
384         faults->setBoolValue( "fuel-pump-serviceable", net->fuel_pump_ok[i] );
385     }
386
387     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/fuel-pump",
388                net->fuel_pump_power[0] );
389     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/starter",
390                net->starter_power[0] );
391
392     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
393         node = fgGetNode( "/controls/fuel/tank", i );
394         node->getChild( "fuel_selector" )
395             ->setBoolValue( net->fuel_selector[i] );
396     }
397     node = fgGetNode( "/controls/gear" );
398     if ( node != NULL ) {
399         node->getChild( "brake-left" )->setDoubleValue( net->brake_left );
400         node->getChild( "brake-right" )->setDoubleValue( net->brake_right );
401         node->getChild( "copilot-brake-left" )
402             ->setDoubleValue( net->copilot_brake_left );
403         node->getChild( "copilot-brake-right" )
404             ->setDoubleValue( net->copilot_brake_right );
405         node->getChild( "brake-parking" )->setDoubleValue( net->brake_parking );
406     }
407
408     node = fgGetNode( "/controls/gear", true );
409     node->setBoolValue( "gear-down", net->gear_handle );
410
411     node = fgGetNode( "/controls/switches", true );
412     node->setBoolValue( "master-bat", net->master_bat );
413     node->setBoolValue( "master-alt", net->master_alt );
414     node->setBoolValue( "master-avionics", net->master_avionics );
415     
416     node = fgGetNode( "/environment", true );
417     node->setDoubleValue( "wind-speed-kt", net->wind_speed_kt );
418     node->setDoubleValue( "wind-from-heading-deg", net->wind_dir_deg );
419     node->setDoubleValue( "turbulence/magnitude-norm", net->turbulence_norm );
420     node->setBoolValue( "magnetic-variation-deg", net->magvar );
421
422     node->setDoubleValue( "/environment/temperature-degc",
423                           net->temp_c );
424     node->setDoubleValue( "/environment/pressure-sea-level-inhg",
425                           net->press_inhg );
426
427     // ground elevation ???
428
429     fgSetDouble("/hazards/icing/wing", net->icing);
430
431     fgSetInt( "/sim/speed-up", net->speedup );
432
433     if ( honor_freezes ) {
434         node = fgGetNode( "/sim/freeze", true );
435         node->setBoolValue( "master", net->freeze & 0x01 );
436         node->setBoolValue( "position", net->freeze & 0x02 );
437         node->setBoolValue( "fuel", net->freeze & 0x04 );
438     }
439 }
440
441
442 // process work for this port
443 bool FGNativeCtrls::process() {
444     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
445     int length = sizeof(FGNetCtrls);
446
447     if ( get_direction() == SG_IO_OUT ) {
448         // cout << "size of cur_fdm_state = " << length << endl;
449
450         FGProps2NetCtrls( &net_ctrls, true, true );
451
452         if ( ! io->write( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) ) {
453             SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "Error writing data." );
454             return false;
455         }
456     } else if ( get_direction() == SG_IO_IN ) {
457         if ( io->get_type() == sgFileType ) {
458             if ( io->read( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) == length ) {
459                 SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_DEBUG, "Success reading data." );
460                 FGNetCtrls2Props( &net_ctrls, true, true );
461             }
462         } else {
463             while ( io->read( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) == length ) {
464                 SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_DEBUG, "Success reading data." );
465                 FGNetCtrls2Props( &net_ctrls, true, true );
466             }
467         }
468     }
469
470     return true;
471 }
472
473
474 // close the channel
475 bool FGNativeCtrls::close() {
476     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
477
478     set_enabled( false );
479
480     if ( ! io->close() ) {
481         return false;
482     }
483
484     return true;
485 }