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1 // native_ctrls.cxx -- FGFS "Native" controls I/O class
2 //
3 // Written by Curtis Olson, started July 2001.
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2001  Curtis L. Olson - curt@flightgear.org
6 //
7 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 // published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10 // License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 //
12 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 // General Public License for more details.
16 //
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 // Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 //
21 // $Id$
22
23
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #  include <config.h>
26 #endif
27
28 #include <simgear/debug/logstream.hxx>
29 #include <simgear/io/iochannel.hxx>
30 #include <simgear/io/lowlevel.hxx> // endian tests
31
32 #include <FDM/flight.hxx>
33 #include <Main/fg_props.hxx>
34 #include <Scenery/scenery.hxx>  // ground elevation
35
36 #include "native_ctrls.hxx"
37
38 // FreeBSD works better with this included last ... (?)
39 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
40 #  include <windows.h>
41 #else
42 #  include <netinet/in.h>       // htonl() ntohl()
43 #endif
44
45
46 FGNativeCtrls::FGNativeCtrls() {
47 }
48
49 FGNativeCtrls::~FGNativeCtrls() {
50 }
51
52
53 // open hailing frequencies
54 bool FGNativeCtrls::open() {
55     if ( is_enabled() ) {
56         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "This shouldn't happen, but the channel " 
57                 << "is already in use, ignoring" );
58         return false;
59     }
60
61     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
62
63     if ( ! io->open( get_direction() ) ) {
64         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "Error opening channel communication layer." );
65         return false;
66     }
67
68     set_enabled( true );
69
70     return true;
71 }
72
73
74 // The function htond is defined this way due to the way some
75 // processors and OSes treat floating point values.  Some will raise
76 // an exception whenever a "bad" floating point value is loaded into a
77 // floating point register.  Solaris is notorious for this, but then
78 // so is LynxOS on the PowerPC.  By translating the data in place,
79 // there is no need to load a FP register with the "corruped" floating
80 // point value.  By doing the BIG_ENDIAN test, I can optimize the
81 // routine for big-endian processors so it can be as efficient as
82 // possible
83 static void htond (double &x)   
84 {
85     if ( sgIsLittleEndian() ) {
86         int    *Double_Overlay;
87         int     Holding_Buffer;
88     
89         Double_Overlay = (int *) &x;
90         Holding_Buffer = Double_Overlay [0];
91     
92         Double_Overlay [0] = htonl (Double_Overlay [1]);
93         Double_Overlay [1] = htonl (Holding_Buffer);
94     } else {
95         return;
96     }
97 }
98
99
100 // Populate the FGNetCtrls structure from the property tree.
101 void FGProps2NetCtrls( FGNetCtrls *net, bool honor_freezes,
102                        bool net_byte_order )
103 {
104     int i;
105     SGPropertyNode *node;
106     SGPropertyNode *tempnode;
107
108     // fill in values
109     node  = fgGetNode("/controls/flight", true);
110     net->version = FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION;
111     net->aileron = node->getDoubleValue( "aileron" );
112     net->elevator = node->getDoubleValue( "elevator" );
113     net->elevator_trim = node->getDoubleValue( "elevator-trim" );
114     net->rudder = node->getDoubleValue( "rudder" );
115     net->flaps = node->getDoubleValue( "flaps" );
116     net->flaps_power
117         = fgGetDouble( "/systems/electrical/outputs/flaps", 1.0 ) >= 1.0;
118     net->flap_motor_ok = node->getBoolValue( "flaps-serviceable" );
119
120     net->num_engines = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES;
121     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
122         // Controls
123         node = fgGetNode("/controls/engines/engine", i );
124         net->throttle[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "throttle", 0.0 );
125         net->mixture[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "mixture", 0.0 );
126         net->prop_advance[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "propeller-pitch", 0.0 );
127         net->magnetos[i] = node->getIntValue( "magnetos", 0 );
128         if ( i == 0 ) {
129           // cout << "Magnetos -> " << node->getIntValue( "magnetos", 0 );
130         }
131         if ( i == 0 ) {
132           // cout << "Starter -> " << node->getIntValue( "starter", false )
133           //      << endl;
134         }
135         net->fuel_pump_power[i]
136             = node->getDoubleValue( "/systems/electrical/outputs/fuel-pump",
137                                     1.0 ) >= 1.0;
138
139         net->starter_power[i]
140             = node->getDoubleValue( "/systems/electrical/outputs/starter",
141                                     1.0 ) >= 1.0;
142
143         // Faults
144         SGPropertyNode *faults = node->getChild( "faults", 0, true );
145         net->engine_ok[i] = faults->getBoolValue( "serviceable", true );
146         net->mag_left_ok[i]
147           = faults->getBoolValue( "left-magneto-serviceable", true );
148         net->mag_right_ok[i]
149           = faults->getBoolValue( "right-magneto-serviceable", true);
150         net->spark_plugs_ok[i]
151           = faults->getBoolValue( "spark-plugs-serviceable", true );
152         net->oil_press_status[i]
153           = faults->getIntValue( "oil-pressure-status", 0 );
154         net->fuel_pump_ok[i]
155           = faults->getBoolValue( "fuel-pump-serviceable", true );
156     }
157     net->num_tanks = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS;
158     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
159         node = fgGetNode("/controls/fuel/tank", i);
160         if ( node->getChild("fuel_selector") != 0 ) {
161             net->fuel_selector[i]
162                 = node->getChild("fuel_selector")->getBoolValue();
163         } else {
164             net->fuel_selector[i] = false;
165         }
166     }
167     net->num_wheels = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS;
168     tempnode = fgGetNode("/controls/gear", true);
169     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS; ++i ) {
170         node = fgGetNode("/controls/gear/wheel", i);
171         if ( node != NULL && node->getChild("brake") != NULL ) {
172             if ( tempnode->getChild("parking-brake")->getDoubleValue() > 0.0 ) {
173                 net->brake[i] = 1.0;
174            } else {
175                 net->brake[i]
176                     = node->getChild("brake")->getDoubleValue();
177             }
178         } else {
179             net->brake[i] = 0.0;
180         }
181     }
182
183     node = fgGetNode("/controls/switches", true);
184     tempnode = node->getChild("master-bat");
185     if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
186         net->master_bat = tempnode->getBoolValue();
187     }
188     tempnode = node->getChild("master-alt");
189     if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
190         net->master_alt = tempnode->getBoolValue();
191     }
192     tempnode = node->getChild("master-avionics");
193     if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
194         net->master_avionics = tempnode->getBoolValue();
195     }
196
197     net->wind_speed_kt = fgGetDouble("/environment/wind-speed-kt");
198     net->wind_dir_deg = fgGetDouble("/environment/wind-from-heading-deg");
199     net->turbulence_norm =
200         fgGetDouble("/environment/turbulence/magnitude-norm");
201
202     net->temp_c = fgGetDouble("/environment/temperature-degc");
203     net->press_inhg = fgGetDouble("/environment/pressure-sea-level-inhg");
204
205     // cur_fdm_state->get_ground_elev_ft() is what we want ... this
206     // reports the altitude of the aircraft.
207     // "/environment/ground-elevation-m" reports the ground elevation
208     // of the current view point which could change substantially if
209     // the user is switching views.
210     net->hground = cur_fdm_state->get_ground_elev_ft() * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
211     net->magvar = fgGetDouble("/environment/magnetic-variation-deg");
212     net->speedup = fgGetInt("/sim/speed-up");
213     net->freeze = 0;
214     if ( honor_freezes ) {
215         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/master") ) {
216             net->freeze |= 0x01;
217         }
218         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/position") ) {
219             net->freeze |= 0x02;
220         }
221         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/fuel") ) {
222             net->freeze |= 0x04;
223         }
224     }
225
226     if ( net_byte_order ) {
227         // convert to network byte order
228         net->version = htonl(net->version);
229         htond(net->aileron);
230         htond(net->elevator);
231         htond(net->elevator_trim);
232         htond(net->rudder);
233         htond(net->flaps);
234         net->flaps_power = htonl(net->flaps_power);
235         net->flap_motor_ok = htonl(net->flap_motor_ok);
236         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
237             net->magnetos[i] = htonl(net->magnetos[i]);
238             net->starter_power[i] = htonl(net->starter_power[i]);
239             htond(net->throttle[i]);
240             htond(net->mixture[i]);
241             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_power[i]);
242             htond(net->prop_advance[i]);
243             net->engine_ok[i] = htonl(net->engine_ok[i]);
244             net->mag_left_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_left_ok[i]);
245             net->mag_right_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_right_ok[i]);
246             net->spark_plugs_ok[i] = htonl(net->spark_plugs_ok[i]);
247             net->oil_press_status[i] = htonl(net->oil_press_status[i]);
248             net->fuel_pump_ok[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_ok[i]);
249         }
250         net->num_engines = htonl(net->num_engines);
251         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
252             net->fuel_selector[i] = htonl(net->fuel_selector[i]);
253         }
254         net->num_tanks = htonl(net->num_tanks);
255         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS; ++i ) {
256             htond(net->brake[i]);
257         }
258         net->num_wheels = htonl(net->num_wheels);
259         net->gear_handle = htonl(net->gear_handle);
260         net->master_bat = htonl(net->master_bat);
261         net->master_alt = htonl(net->master_alt);
262         net->master_avionics = htonl(net->master_avionics);
263         htond(net->wind_speed_kt);
264         htond(net->wind_dir_deg);
265         htond(net->turbulence_norm);
266         htond(net->temp_c);
267         htond(net->press_inhg);
268         htond(net->hground);
269         htond(net->magvar);
270         net->speedup = htonl(net->speedup);
271         net->freeze = htonl(net->freeze);
272     }
273 }
274
275
276 // Update the property tree from the FGNetCtrls structure.
277 void FGNetCtrls2Props( FGNetCtrls *net, bool honor_freezes,
278                        bool net_byte_order )
279 {
280     int i;
281
282     SGPropertyNode * node;
283
284     if ( net_byte_order ) {
285         // convert from network byte order
286         net->version = htonl(net->version);
287         htond(net->aileron);
288         htond(net->elevator);
289         htond(net->elevator_trim);
290         htond(net->rudder);
291         htond(net->flaps);
292         net->flaps_power = htonl(net->flaps_power);
293         net->flap_motor_ok = htonl(net->flap_motor_ok);
294         net->num_engines = htonl(net->num_engines);
295         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_engines; ++i ) {
296             net->magnetos[i] = htonl(net->magnetos[i]);
297             net->starter_power[i] = htonl(net->starter_power[i]);
298             htond(net->throttle[i]);
299             htond(net->mixture[i]);
300             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_power[i]);
301             htond(net->prop_advance[i]);
302             net->engine_ok[i] = htonl(net->engine_ok[i]);
303             net->mag_left_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_left_ok[i]);
304             net->mag_right_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_right_ok[i]);
305             net->spark_plugs_ok[i] = htonl(net->spark_plugs_ok[i]);
306             net->oil_press_status[i] = htonl(net->oil_press_status[i]);
307             net->fuel_pump_ok[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_ok[i]);
308         }
309         net->num_tanks = htonl(net->num_tanks);
310         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_tanks; ++i ) {
311             net->fuel_selector[i] = htonl(net->fuel_selector[i]);
312         }
313         net->num_wheels = htonl(net->num_wheels);
314         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_wheels; ++i ) {
315             htond(net->brake[i]);
316         }
317         net->gear_handle = htonl(net->gear_handle);
318         net->master_bat = htonl(net->master_bat);
319         net->master_alt = htonl(net->master_alt);
320         net->master_avionics = htonl(net->master_avionics);
321         htond(net->wind_speed_kt);
322         htond(net->wind_dir_deg);
323         htond(net->turbulence_norm);
324         htond(net->temp_c);
325         htond(net->press_inhg);
326         htond(net->hground);
327         htond(net->magvar);
328         net->speedup = htonl(net->speedup);
329         net->freeze = htonl(net->freeze);
330     }
331
332     if ( net->version != FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION ) {
333         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT,
334                 "Version mismatch with raw controls packet format." );
335         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT,
336                 "FlightGear needs version = " << FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION
337                 << " but is receiving version = "  << net->version );
338     }
339     node = fgGetNode("/controls/flight", true);
340     node->setDoubleValue( "aileron", net->aileron );
341     node->setDoubleValue( "elevator", net->elevator );
342     node->setDoubleValue( "elevator-trim", net->elevator_trim );
343     node->setDoubleValue( "rudder", net->rudder );
344     node->setDoubleValue( "flaps", net->flaps );
345     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/flaps", net->flaps_power );
346     node->setBoolValue( "flaps-serviceable", net->flap_motor_ok );
347
348     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
349         // Controls
350         node = fgGetNode("/controls/engines/engine", i);
351         node->getChild( "throttle" )->setDoubleValue( net->throttle[i] );
352         node->getChild( "mixture" )->setDoubleValue( net->mixture[i] );
353         node->getChild( "propeller-pitch" )
354             ->setDoubleValue( net->prop_advance[i] );
355         node->getChild( "magnetos" )->setDoubleValue( net->magnetos[i] );
356
357         // Faults
358         SGPropertyNode *faults = node->getNode( "faults", true );
359         faults->setBoolValue( "serviceable", net->engine_ok[i] );
360         faults->setBoolValue( "left-magneto-serviceable",
361                               net->mag_left_ok[i] );
362         faults->setBoolValue( "right-magneto-serviceable",
363                               net->mag_right_ok[i]);
364         faults->setBoolValue( "spark-plugs-serviceable",
365                               net->spark_plugs_ok[i] );
366         faults->setIntValue( "oil-pressure-status", net->oil_press_status[i] );
367         faults->setBoolValue( "fuel-pump-serviceable", net->fuel_pump_ok[i] );
368     }
369
370     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/fuel-pump",
371                net->fuel_pump_power[0] );
372     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/starter",
373                net->starter_power[0] );
374
375     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
376         node = fgGetNode( "/controls/fuel/tank", i );
377         node->getChild( "fuel_selector" )
378             ->setBoolValue( net->fuel_selector[i] );
379     }
380     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS; ++i ) {
381         node = fgGetNode( "/controls/gear/wheel", i );
382         if ( node != NULL ) {
383             node->getChild( "brake" )->setDoubleValue( net->brake[i] );
384         }
385     }
386
387     node = fgGetNode( "/controls/gear", true );
388     node->setBoolValue( "gear-down", net->gear_handle );
389
390     node = fgGetNode( "/controls/switches", true );
391     node->setBoolValue( "master-bat", net->master_bat );
392     node->setBoolValue( "master-alt", net->master_alt );
393     node->setBoolValue( "master-avionics", net->master_avionics );
394     
395     node = fgGetNode( "/environment", true );
396     node->setDoubleValue( "wind-speed-kt", net->wind_speed_kt );
397     node->setDoubleValue( "wind-from-heading-deg", net->wind_dir_deg );
398     node->setDoubleValue( "turbulence/magnitude-norm", net->turbulence_norm );
399     node->setBoolValue( "magnetic-variation-deg", net->magvar );
400
401     node->setDoubleValue( "/environment/temperature-degc",
402                           net->temp_c );
403     node->setDoubleValue( "/environment/pressure-sea-level-inhg",
404                           net->press_inhg );
405
406     // ground elevation ???
407
408     fgSetInt( "/sim/speed-up", net->speedup );
409
410     if ( honor_freezes ) {
411         node = fgGetNode( "/sim/freeze", true );
412         node->setBoolValue( "master", net->freeze & 0x01 );
413         node->setBoolValue( "position", net->freeze & 0x02 );
414         node->setBoolValue( "fuel", net->freeze & 0x04 );
415     }
416 }
417
418
419 // process work for this port
420 bool FGNativeCtrls::process() {
421     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
422     int length = sizeof(FGNetCtrls);
423
424     if ( get_direction() == SG_IO_OUT ) {
425         // cout << "size of cur_fdm_state = " << length << endl;
426
427         FGProps2NetCtrls( &net_ctrls, true, true );
428
429         if ( ! io->write( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) ) {
430             SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "Error writing data." );
431             return false;
432         }
433     } else if ( get_direction() == SG_IO_IN ) {
434         if ( io->get_type() == sgFileType ) {
435             if ( io->read( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) == length ) {
436                 SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_DEBUG, "Success reading data." );
437                 FGNetCtrls2Props( &net_ctrls, true, true );
438             }
439         } else {
440             while ( io->read( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) == length ) {
441                 SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_DEBUG, "Success reading data." );
442                 FGNetCtrls2Props( &net_ctrls, true, true );
443             }
444         }
445     }
446
447     return true;
448 }
449
450
451 // close the channel
452 bool FGNativeCtrls::close() {
453     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
454
455     set_enabled( false );
456
457     if ( ! io->close() ) {
458         return false;
459     }
460
461     return true;
462 }