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1 // native_ctrls.cxx -- FGFS "Native" controls I/O class
2 //
3 // Written by Curtis Olson, started July 2001.
4 //
5 // Copyright (C) 2001  Curtis L. Olson - curt@flightgear.org
6 //
7 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 // published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10 // License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 //
12 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 // General Public License for more details.
16 //
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 // Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 //
21 // $Id$
22
23
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #  include <config.h>
26 #endif
27
28 #include <simgear/debug/logstream.hxx>
29 #include <simgear/io/iochannel.hxx>
30 #include <simgear/io/lowlevel.hxx> // endian tests
31
32 #include <FDM/flight.hxx>
33 #include <Main/fg_props.hxx>
34 #include <Scenery/scenery.hxx>  // ground elevation
35
36 #include "native_ctrls.hxx"
37
38 // FreeBSD works better with this included last ... (?)
39 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
40 #  include <windows.h>
41 #else
42 #  include <netinet/in.h>       // htonl() ntohl()
43 #endif
44
45
46 FGNativeCtrls::FGNativeCtrls() {
47 }
48
49 FGNativeCtrls::~FGNativeCtrls() {
50 }
51
52
53 // open hailing frequencies
54 bool FGNativeCtrls::open() {
55     if ( is_enabled() ) {
56         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "This shouldn't happen, but the channel " 
57                 << "is already in use, ignoring" );
58         return false;
59     }
60
61     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
62
63     if ( ! io->open( get_direction() ) ) {
64         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "Error opening channel communication layer." );
65         return false;
66     }
67
68     set_enabled( true );
69
70     return true;
71 }
72
73
74 // The function htond is defined this way due to the way some
75 // processors and OSes treat floating point values.  Some will raise
76 // an exception whenever a "bad" floating point value is loaded into a
77 // floating point register.  Solaris is notorious for this, but then
78 // so is LynxOS on the PowerPC.  By translating the data in place,
79 // there is no need to load a FP register with the "corruped" floating
80 // point value.  By doing the BIG_ENDIAN test, I can optimize the
81 // routine for big-endian processors so it can be as efficient as
82 // possible
83 static void htond (double &x)   
84 {
85     if ( sgIsLittleEndian() ) {
86         int    *Double_Overlay;
87         int     Holding_Buffer;
88     
89         Double_Overlay = (int *) &x;
90         Holding_Buffer = Double_Overlay [0];
91     
92         Double_Overlay [0] = htonl (Double_Overlay [1]);
93         Double_Overlay [1] = htonl (Holding_Buffer);
94     } else {
95         return;
96     }
97 }
98
99
100 // Populate the FGNetCtrls structure from the property tree.
101 void FGProps2NetCtrls( FGNetCtrls *net, bool honor_freezes,
102                        bool net_byte_order )
103 {
104     int i;
105     SGPropertyNode *node;
106     SGPropertyNode *tempnode;
107
108     // fill in values
109     node  = fgGetNode("/controls/flight", true);
110     net->version = FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION;
111     net->aileron = node->getDoubleValue( "aileron" );
112     net->elevator = node->getDoubleValue( "elevator" );
113     net->elevator_trim = node->getDoubleValue( "elevator-trim" );
114     net->rudder = node->getDoubleValue( "rudder" );
115     net->flaps = node->getDoubleValue( "flaps" );
116     net->flaps_power
117         = fgGetDouble( "/systems/electrical/outputs/flaps", 1.0 ) >= 1.0;
118     net->flap_motor_ok = node->getBoolValue( "flaps-serviceable" );
119
120     net->num_engines = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES;
121     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
122         // Controls
123         node = fgGetNode("/controls/engines/engine", i );
124         net->throttle[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "throttle", 0.0 );
125         net->mixture[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "mixture", 0.0 );
126         net->prop_advance[i] = node->getDoubleValue( "propeller-pitch", 0.0 );
127         net->magnetos[i] = node->getIntValue( "magnetos", 0 );
128         if ( i == 0 ) {
129           // cout << "Magnetos -> " << node->getIntValue( "magnetos", 0 );
130         }
131         if ( i == 0 ) {
132           // cout << "Starter -> " << node->getIntValue( "starter", false )
133           //      << endl;
134         }
135         net->fuel_pump_power[i]
136             = node->getDoubleValue( "/systems/electrical/outputs/fuel-pump",
137                                     1.0 ) >= 1.0;
138
139         net->starter_power[i]
140             = node->getDoubleValue( "/systems/electrical/outputs/starter",
141                                     1.0 ) >= 1.0;
142
143         // Faults
144         SGPropertyNode *faults = node->getChild( "faults", 0, true );
145         net->engine_ok[i] = faults->getBoolValue( "serviceable", true );
146         net->mag_left_ok[i]
147           = faults->getBoolValue( "left-magneto-serviceable", true );
148         net->mag_right_ok[i]
149           = faults->getBoolValue( "right-magneto-serviceable", true);
150         net->spark_plugs_ok[i]
151           = faults->getBoolValue( "spark-plugs-serviceable", true );
152         net->oil_press_status[i]
153           = faults->getIntValue( "oil-pressure-status", 0 );
154         net->fuel_pump_ok[i]
155           = faults->getBoolValue( "fuel-pump-serviceable", true );
156     }
157     net->num_tanks = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS;
158     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
159         node = fgGetNode("/controls/fuel/tank", i);
160         if ( node->getChild("fuel_selector") != 0 ) {
161             net->fuel_selector[i]
162                 = node->getChild("fuel_selector")->getBoolValue();
163         } else {
164             net->fuel_selector[i] = false;
165         }
166     }
167     net->num_wheels = FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS;
168     tempnode = fgGetNode("/controls/gear", true);
169     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS; ++i ) {
170         node = fgGetNode("/controls/gear/wheel", i);
171         if ( node != NULL && node->getChild("brake") != NULL ) {
172             if ( tempnode->getChild("parking-brake")->getDoubleValue() > 0.0 ) {
173                 net->brake[i] = 1.0;
174            } else {
175                 net->brake[i]
176                     = node->getChild("brake")->getDoubleValue();
177             }
178         } else {
179             net->brake[i] = 0.0;
180         }
181     }
182
183     node = fgGetNode("/controls/switches", true);
184     tempnode = node->getChild("master-bat");
185     if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
186         net->master_bat = tempnode->getBoolValue();
187     }
188     tempnode = node->getChild("master-alt");
189     if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
190         net->master_alt = tempnode->getBoolValue();
191     }
192     tempnode = node->getChild("master-avionics");
193     if ( tempnode != NULL ) {
194         net->master_avionics = tempnode->getBoolValue();
195     }
196
197     net->wind_speed_kt = fgGetDouble("/environment/wind-speed-kt");
198     net->wind_dir_deg = fgGetDouble("/environment/wind-from-heading-deg");
199     net->turbulence_norm =
200         fgGetDouble("/environment/turbulence/magnitude-norm");
201
202     // cur_fdm_state->get_ground_elev_ft() is what we want ... this
203     // reports the altitude of the aircraft.
204     // "/environment/ground-elevation-m" reports the ground elevation
205     // of the current view point which could change substantially if
206     // the user is switching views.
207     net->hground = cur_fdm_state->get_ground_elev_ft() * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
208     net->magvar = fgGetDouble("/environment/magnetic-variation-deg");
209     net->speedup = fgGetInt("/sim/speed-up");
210     net->freeze = 0;
211     if ( honor_freezes ) {
212         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/master") ) {
213             net->freeze |= 0x01;
214         }
215         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/position") ) {
216             net->freeze |= 0x02;
217         }
218         if ( fgGetBool("/sim/freeze/fuel") ) {
219             net->freeze |= 0x04;
220         }
221     }
222
223     if ( net_byte_order ) {
224         // convert to network byte order
225         net->version = htonl(net->version);
226         htond(net->aileron);
227         htond(net->elevator);
228         htond(net->elevator_trim);
229         htond(net->rudder);
230         htond(net->flaps);
231         net->flaps_power = htonl(net->flaps_power);
232         net->flap_motor_ok = htonl(net->flap_motor_ok);
233         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
234             net->magnetos[i] = htonl(net->magnetos[i]);
235             net->starter_power[i] = htonl(net->starter_power[i]);
236             htond(net->throttle[i]);
237             htond(net->mixture[i]);
238             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_power[i]);
239             htond(net->prop_advance[i]);
240             net->engine_ok[i] = htonl(net->engine_ok[i]);
241             net->mag_left_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_left_ok[i]);
242             net->mag_right_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_right_ok[i]);
243             net->spark_plugs_ok[i] = htonl(net->spark_plugs_ok[i]);
244             net->oil_press_status[i] = htonl(net->oil_press_status[i]);
245             net->fuel_pump_ok[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_ok[i]);
246         }
247         net->num_engines = htonl(net->num_engines);
248         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
249             net->fuel_selector[i] = htonl(net->fuel_selector[i]);
250         }
251         net->num_tanks = htonl(net->num_tanks);
252         for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS; ++i ) {
253             htond(net->brake[i]);
254         }
255         net->num_wheels = htonl(net->num_wheels);
256         net->gear_handle = htonl(net->gear_handle);
257         net->master_bat = htonl(net->master_bat);
258         net->master_alt = htonl(net->master_alt);
259         net->master_avionics = htonl(net->master_avionics);
260         htond(net->wind_speed_kt);
261         htond(net->wind_dir_deg);
262         htond(net->turbulence_norm);
263         htond(net->hground);
264         htond(net->magvar);
265         net->speedup = htonl(net->speedup);
266         net->freeze = htonl(net->freeze);
267     }
268 }
269
270
271 // Update the property tree from the FGNetCtrls structure.
272 void FGNetCtrls2Props( FGNetCtrls *net, bool honor_freezes,
273                        bool net_byte_order )
274 {
275     int i;
276
277     SGPropertyNode * node;
278
279     if ( net_byte_order ) {
280         // convert from network byte order
281         net->version = htonl(net->version);
282         htond(net->aileron);
283         htond(net->elevator);
284         htond(net->elevator_trim);
285         htond(net->rudder);
286         htond(net->flaps);
287         net->flaps_power = htonl(net->flaps_power);
288         net->flap_motor_ok = htonl(net->flap_motor_ok);
289         net->num_engines = htonl(net->num_engines);
290         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_engines; ++i ) {
291             net->magnetos[i] = htonl(net->magnetos[i]);
292             net->starter_power[i] = htonl(net->starter_power[i]);
293             htond(net->throttle[i]);
294             htond(net->mixture[i]);
295             net->fuel_pump_power[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_power[i]);
296             htond(net->prop_advance[i]);
297             net->engine_ok[i] = htonl(net->engine_ok[i]);
298             net->mag_left_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_left_ok[i]);
299             net->mag_right_ok[i] = htonl(net->mag_right_ok[i]);
300             net->spark_plugs_ok[i] = htonl(net->spark_plugs_ok[i]);
301             net->oil_press_status[i] = htonl(net->oil_press_status[i]);
302             net->fuel_pump_ok[i] = htonl(net->fuel_pump_ok[i]);
303         }
304         net->num_tanks = htonl(net->num_tanks);
305         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_tanks; ++i ) {
306             net->fuel_selector[i] = htonl(net->fuel_selector[i]);
307         }
308         net->num_wheels = htonl(net->num_wheels);
309         for ( i = 0; i < net->num_wheels; ++i ) {
310             htond(net->brake[i]);
311         }
312         net->gear_handle = htonl(net->gear_handle);
313         net->master_bat = htonl(net->master_bat);
314         net->master_alt = htonl(net->master_alt);
315         net->master_avionics = htonl(net->master_avionics);
316         htond(net->wind_speed_kt);
317         htond(net->wind_dir_deg);
318         htond(net->turbulence_norm);
319         htond(net->hground);
320         htond(net->magvar);
321         net->speedup = htonl(net->speedup);
322         net->freeze = htonl(net->freeze);
323     }
324
325     if ( net->version != FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION ) {
326         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT,
327                 "Version mismatch with raw controls packet format." );
328         SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT,
329                 "FlightGear needs version = " << FG_NET_CTRLS_VERSION
330                 << " but is receiving version = "  << net->version );
331     }
332     node = fgGetNode("/controls/flight", true);
333     node->setDoubleValue( "aileron", net->aileron );
334     node->setDoubleValue( "elevator", net->elevator );
335     node->setDoubleValue( "elevator-trim", net->elevator_trim );
336     node->setDoubleValue( "rudder", net->rudder );
337     node->setDoubleValue( "flaps", net->flaps );
338     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/flaps", net->flaps_power );
339     node->setBoolValue( "flaps-serviceable", net->flap_motor_ok );
340
341     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_ENGINES; ++i ) {
342         // Controls
343         node = fgGetNode("/controls/engines/engine", i);
344         node->getChild( "throttle" )->setDoubleValue( net->throttle[i] );
345         node->getChild( "mixture" )->setDoubleValue( net->mixture[i] );
346         node->getChild( "propeller-pitch" )
347             ->setDoubleValue( net->prop_advance[i] );
348         node->getChild( "magnetos" )->setDoubleValue( net->magnetos[i] );
349
350         // Faults
351         SGPropertyNode *faults = node->getNode( "faults", true );
352         faults->setBoolValue( "serviceable", net->engine_ok[i] );
353         faults->setBoolValue( "left-magneto-serviceable",
354                               net->mag_left_ok[i] );
355         faults->setBoolValue( "right-magneto-serviceable",
356                               net->mag_right_ok[i]);
357         faults->setBoolValue( "spark-plugs-serviceable",
358                               net->spark_plugs_ok[i] );
359         faults->setIntValue( "oil-pressure-status", net->oil_press_status[i] );
360         faults->setBoolValue( "fuel-pump-serviceable", net->fuel_pump_ok[i] );
361     }
362
363     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/fuel-pump",
364                net->fuel_pump_power[0] );
365     fgSetBool( "/systems/electrical/outputs/starter",
366                net->starter_power[0] );
367
368     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_TANKS; ++i ) {
369         node = fgGetNode( "/controls/fuel/tank", i );
370         node->getChild( "fuel_selector" )
371             ->setBoolValue( net->fuel_selector[i] );
372     }
373     for ( i = 0; i < FGNetCtrls::FG_MAX_WHEELS; ++i ) {
374         node = fgGetNode( "/controls/gear/wheel", i );
375         if ( node != NULL ) {
376             node->getChild( "brake" )->setDoubleValue( net->brake[i] );
377         }
378     }
379
380     node = fgGetNode( "/controls/gear", true );
381     node->setBoolValue( "gear-down", net->gear_handle );
382
383     node = fgGetNode( "/controls/switches", true );
384     node->setBoolValue( "master-bat", net->master_bat );
385     node->setBoolValue( "master-alt", net->master_alt );
386     node->setBoolValue( "master-avionics", net->master_avionics );
387     
388     node = fgGetNode( "/environment", true );
389     node->setDoubleValue( "wind-speed-kt", net->wind_speed_kt );
390     node->setDoubleValue( "wind-from-heading-deg", net->wind_dir_deg );
391     node->setDoubleValue( "turbulence/magnitude-norm", net->turbulence_norm );
392     node->setBoolValue( "magnetic-variation-deg", net->magvar );
393
394     // ground elevation ???
395
396     fgSetInt( "/sim/speed-up", net->speedup );
397
398     if ( honor_freezes ) {
399         node = fgGetNode( "/sim/freeze", true );
400         node->setBoolValue( "master", net->freeze & 0x01 );
401         node->setBoolValue( "position", net->freeze & 0x02 );
402         node->setBoolValue( "fuel", net->freeze & 0x04 );
403     }
404 }
405
406
407 // process work for this port
408 bool FGNativeCtrls::process() {
409     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
410     int length = sizeof(FGNetCtrls);
411
412     if ( get_direction() == SG_IO_OUT ) {
413         // cout << "size of cur_fdm_state = " << length << endl;
414
415         FGProps2NetCtrls( &net_ctrls, true, true );
416
417         if ( ! io->write( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) ) {
418             SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_ALERT, "Error writing data." );
419             return false;
420         }
421     } else if ( get_direction() == SG_IO_IN ) {
422         if ( io->get_type() == sgFileType ) {
423             if ( io->read( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) == length ) {
424                 SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_DEBUG, "Success reading data." );
425                 FGNetCtrls2Props( &net_ctrls, true, true );
426             }
427         } else {
428             while ( io->read( (char *)(& net_ctrls), length ) == length ) {
429                 SG_LOG( SG_IO, SG_DEBUG, "Success reading data." );
430                 FGNetCtrls2Props( &net_ctrls, true, true );
431             }
432         }
433     }
434
435     return true;
436 }
437
438
439 // close the channel
440 bool FGNativeCtrls::close() {
441     SGIOChannel *io = get_io_channel();
442
443     set_enabled( false );
444
445     if ( ! io->close() ) {
446         return false;
447     }
448
449     return true;
450 }