3 * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2023, the Friendica project
5 * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
7 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Content\Text\Markdown;
27 use Friendica\Core\Cache\Enum\Duration;
28 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
29 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
30 use Friendica\Core\System;
31 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
32 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
34 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
35 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
36 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
37 use Friendica\Model\Event;
38 use Friendica\Model\GServer;
39 use Friendica\Model\Item;
40 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
41 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
42 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
43 use Friendica\Model\User;
44 use Friendica\Model\Post;
45 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
46 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
47 use Friendica\Protocol\Delivery;
48 use Friendica\Protocol\Relay;
49 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
50 use Friendica\Util\HTTPSignature;
51 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
52 use Friendica\Util\Network;
53 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
56 * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
60 const CACHEKEY_FETCH_ACTIVITY = 'processor:fetchMissingActivity:';
61 const CACHEKEY_JUST_FETCHED = 'processor:isJustFetched:';
64 * Add an object id to the list of processed ids
70 private static function addActivityId(string $id)
72 DBA::delete('fetched-activity', ["`received` < ?", DateTimeFormat::utc('now - 5 minutes')]);
73 DBA::insert('fetched-activity', ['object-id' => $id, 'received' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()]);
77 * Checks if the given object id has just been fetched
83 private static function isFetched(string $id): bool
85 return DBA::exists('fetched-activity', ['object-id' => $id]);
89 * Extracts the tag character (#, @, !) from mention links
94 public static function normalizeMentionLinks(string $body): string
96 return preg_replace('%\[url=([^\[\]]*)]([#@!])(.*?)\[/url]%ism', '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
100 * Convert the language array into a language JSON
102 * @param array $languages
103 * @return string language JSON
105 private static function processLanguages(array $languages): string
107 $codes = array_keys($languages);
109 foreach ($codes as $code) {
117 return json_encode($lang);
120 * Replaces emojis in the body
123 * @param string $body
124 * @param array $emojis
126 * @return string with replaced emojis
128 private static function replaceEmojis(int $uri_id, string $body, array $emojis): string
132 array_column($emojis, 'name'),
133 array_map(function ($emoji) {
134 return '[emoji=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/emoji]';
139 // We store the emoji here to be able to avoid storing it in the media
140 foreach ($emojis as $emoji) {
141 Post\Link::getByLink($uri_id, $emoji['href']);
147 * Store attached media files in the post-media table
150 * @param array $attachment
153 private static function storeAttachmentAsMedia(int $uriid, array $attachment)
155 if (empty($attachment['url'])) {
159 $data = ['uri-id' => $uriid];
160 $data['type'] = Post\Media::UNKNOWN;
161 $data['url'] = $attachment['url'];
162 $data['mimetype'] = $attachment['mediaType'] ?? null;
163 $data['height'] = $attachment['height'] ?? null;
164 $data['width'] = $attachment['width'] ?? null;
165 $data['size'] = $attachment['size'] ?? null;
166 $data['preview'] = $attachment['image'] ?? null;
167 $data['description'] = $attachment['name'] ?? null;
169 Post\Media::insert($data);
173 * Store attachment data
175 * @param array $activity
178 private static function storeAttachments(array $activity, array $item)
180 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
184 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
185 self::storeAttachmentAsMedia($item['uri-id'], $attach);
190 * Store question data
192 * @param array $activity
195 private static function storeQuestion(array $activity, array $item)
197 if (empty($activity['question'])) {
200 $question = ['multiple' => $activity['question']['multiple']];
202 if (!empty($activity['question']['voters'])) {
203 $question['voters'] = $activity['question']['voters'];
206 if (!empty($activity['question']['end-time'])) {
207 $question['end-time'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['question']['end-time']);
210 Post\Question::update($item['uri-id'], $question);
212 foreach ($activity['question']['options'] as $key => $option) {
213 $option = ['name' => $option['name'], 'replies' => $option['replies']];
214 Post\QuestionOption::update($item['uri-id'], $key, $option);
217 Logger::debug('Storing incoming question', ['type' => $activity['type'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'question' => $activity['question']]);
223 * @param array $activity Activity array
224 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
225 * @throws \ImagickException
227 public static function updateItem(array $activity)
229 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity', 'post-type', 'private'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
230 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
231 Logger::notice('No existing item, item will be created', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
232 $item = self::createItem($activity, false);
234 Queue::remove($activity);
238 self::postItem($activity, $item);
242 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
243 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
245 Post\Media::deleteByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Post\Media::AUDIO, Post\Media::VIDEO, Post\Media::IMAGE]);
246 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
248 Queue::remove($activity);
252 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
253 self::storeQuestion($activity, $item);
255 Post\History::add($item['uri-id'], $item);
256 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
258 Queue::remove($activity);
260 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
261 $posts = Post::select(['event-id', 'uid'], ["`uri` = ? AND `event-id` > ?", $activity['id'], 0]);
262 while ($post = DBA::fetch($posts)) {
263 self::updateEvent($post['event-id'], $activity);
269 * Update an existing event
271 * @param int $event_id
272 * @param array $activity
274 private static function updateEvent(int $event_id, array $activity)
276 $event = DBA::selectFirst('event', [], ['id' => $event_id]);
278 $event['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
279 $event['summary'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
280 $event['desc'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
281 if (!empty($activity['start-time'])) {
282 $event['start'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['start-time']);
284 if (!empty($activity['end-time'])) {
285 $event['finish'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['end-time']);
287 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
288 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
290 Logger::info('Updating event', ['uri' => $activity['id'], 'id' => $event_id]);
291 Event::store($event);
295 * Prepares data for a message
297 * @param array $activity Activity array
298 * @param bool $fetch_parents
300 * @return array Internal item
302 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
303 * @throws \ImagickException
305 public static function createItem(array $activity, bool $fetch_parents): array
308 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
309 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
311 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
312 $item['gravity'] = Item::GRAVITY_PARENT;
313 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
315 $item['gravity'] = Item::GRAVITY_COMMENT;
316 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
319 if (!empty($activity['conversation'])) {
320 $item['conversation'] = $activity['conversation'];
321 } elseif (!empty($activity['context'])) {
322 $item['conversation'] = $activity['context'];
325 if (!empty($item['conversation'])) {
326 $conversation = Post::selectFirstThread(['uri'], ['conversation' => $item['conversation']]);
327 if (!empty($conversation)) {
328 Logger::debug('Got conversation', ['conversation' => $item['conversation'], 'parent' => $conversation]);
329 $item['parent-uri'] = $conversation['uri'];
330 $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['parent-uri']);
336 Logger::debug('Create Item', ['id' => $activity['id'], 'conversation' => $item['conversation'] ?? '']);
337 if (empty($activity['author']) && empty($activity['actor'])) {
338 Logger::notice('Missing author and actor. We quit here.', ['activity' => $activity]);
339 Queue::remove($activity);
343 if (!in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) || !DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_parents')) {
344 $fetch_parents = false;
347 if ($fetch_parents && empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
348 $result = self::fetchParent($activity, !empty($conversation));
349 if (!empty($result)) {
350 if (($item['thr-parent'] != $result) && Post::exists(['uri' => $result])) {
351 $item['thr-parent'] = $result;
353 } elseif (empty($conversation)) {
358 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
360 if (empty($conversation) && empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
361 Logger::notice('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
362 if (!$fetch_parents) {
363 Queue::remove($activity);
368 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
369 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
370 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
371 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
372 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
374 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
375 $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
376 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
377 $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
379 $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
382 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
383 $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
386 $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
388 if (isset($activity['push'])) {
389 $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
392 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
393 $item['direction'] = Conversation::RELAY;
396 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Article') {
397 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
398 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Audio') {
399 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_AUDIO;
400 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Document') {
401 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_DOCUMENT;
402 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
403 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_EVENT;
404 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Image') {
405 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_IMAGE;
406 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Page') {
407 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_PAGE;
408 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Question') {
409 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_POLL;
410 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Video') {
411 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_VIDEO;
413 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_NOTE;
416 $item['isForum'] = false;
418 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
419 if ($activity['thread-completion'] != $item['owner-id']) {
420 $actor = Contact::getById($activity['thread-completion'], ['url']);
421 $item['causer-link'] = $actor['url'];
422 $item['causer-id'] = $activity['thread-completion'];
423 Logger::info('Use inherited actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'activity' => $activity['thread-completion'], 'owner' => $item['owner-link'], 'actor' => $actor['url']]);
425 // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
426 $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
427 $item['causer-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
428 Logger::info('Use actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
431 $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
432 $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
434 $actor = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
435 $item['isForum'] = ($actor['type'] ?? 'Person') == 'Group';
438 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
440 if (empty($activity['published']) || empty($activity['updated'])) {
441 DI::logger()->notice('published or updated keys are empty for activity', ['activity' => $activity, 'callstack' => System::callstack(10)]);
444 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published'] ?? 'now');
445 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated'] ?? 'now');
446 $guid = $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
447 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $guid;
449 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
450 if (empty($item['uri-id'])) {
451 Logger::warning('Unable to get a uri-id for an item uri', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
455 $item['thr-parent-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
457 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
459 Logger::info('Message was not processed');
460 Queue::remove($activity);
464 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
466 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
467 self::storeQuestion($activity, $item);
469 // We received the post via AP, so we set the protocol of the server to AP
470 $contact = Contact::getById($item['author-id'], ['gsid']);
471 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
472 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
475 if ($item['author-id'] != $item['owner-id']) {
476 $contact = Contact::getById($item['owner-id'], ['gsid']);
477 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
478 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
486 * Fetch and process parent posts for the given activity
488 * @param array $activity
489 * @param bool $in_background
493 private static function fetchParent(array $activity, bool $in_background = false): string
495 if (self::isFetched($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
496 Logger::info('Id is already fetched', ['id' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
500 self::addActivityId($activity['reply-to-id']);
502 if (!DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker')) {
503 $in_background = false;
506 $recursion_depth = $activity['recursion-depth'] ?? 0;
508 if (!$in_background && ($recursion_depth < DI::config()->get('system', 'max_recursion_depth'))) {
509 Logger::info('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
510 $result = self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO);
511 if (empty($result) && self::isActivityGone($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
512 Logger::notice('The activity is gone, the queue entry will be deleted', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
513 if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
514 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
517 } elseif (!empty($result)) {
518 $exists = Post::exists(['uri' => [$result, $activity['reply-to-id']]]);
520 Logger::info('The activity has been fetched and created.', ['parent' => $result]);
522 } elseif (DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker') || DI::config()->get('system', 'decoupled_receiver')) {
523 Logger::info('The activity has been fetched and will hopefully be created later.', ['parent' => $result]);
525 Logger::notice('The activity exists but has not been created, the queue entry will be deleted.', ['parent' => $result]);
526 if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
527 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
532 if (empty($result) && !DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker')) {
535 } elseif (self::isActivityGone($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
536 Logger::notice('The activity is gone. We will not spawn a worker. The queue entry will be deleted', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
537 if ($in_background) {
538 // fetching in background is done for all activities where we have got the conversation
539 // There we only delete the single activity and not the whole thread since we can store the
540 // other posts in the thread even with missing posts.
541 Queue::remove($activity);
542 } elseif (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
543 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
546 } elseif ($in_background) {
547 Logger::notice('Fetching is done in the background.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
549 Logger::notice('Recursion level is too high.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
552 if (!Fetch::hasWorker($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
553 Logger::notice('Fetching is done by worker.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
554 Fetch::add($activity['reply-to-id']);
555 $activity['recursion-depth'] = 0;
556 $wid = Worker::add(Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'FetchMissingActivity', $activity['reply-to-id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO);
557 Fetch::setWorkerId($activity['reply-to-id'], $wid);
559 Logger::debug('Activity will already be fetched via a worker.', ['url' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
566 * Check if a given activity is no longer available
572 public static function isActivityGone(string $url): bool
575 $curlResult = HTTPSignature::fetchRaw($url, 0);
576 } catch (\Exception $exception) {
577 Logger::notice('Error fetching url', ['url' => $url, 'exception' => $exception]);
581 if (Network::isUrlBlocked($url)) {
585 // @todo To ensure that the remote system is working correctly, we can check if the "Content-Type" contains JSON
586 if (in_array($curlResult->getReturnCode(), [401, 404])) {
590 if ($curlResult->isSuccess()) {
591 $object = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
592 if (!empty($object)) {
593 $activity = JsonLD::compact($object);
594 if (JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, '@type') == 'as:Tombstone') {
598 } elseif ($curlResult->getReturnCode() == 0) {
599 $host = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
600 if (!(filter_var($host, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) || @dns_get_record($host . '.', DNS_A + DNS_AAAA))) {
610 * @param array $activity
611 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
612 * @throws \ImagickException
614 public static function deleteItem(array $activity)
616 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
618 Logger::info('Deleting item', ['object' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner' => $owner]);
619 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
620 Queue::remove($activity);
624 * Prepare the item array for an activity
626 * @param array $activity Activity array
627 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
628 * @throws \ImagickException
630 public static function addTag(array $activity)
632 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
636 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
637 $item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
638 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
639 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
643 if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
644 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
648 Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
649 Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
654 * Prepare the item array for an activity
656 * @param array $activity Activity array
657 * @param string $verb Activity verb
658 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
659 * @throws \ImagickException
661 public static function createActivity(array $activity, string $verb)
663 $activity['reply-to-id'] = $activity['object_id'];
664 $item = self::createItem($activity, false);
666 Logger::debug('Activity was not prepared', ['id' => $activity['object_id']]);
670 $item['verb'] = $verb;
671 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
672 $item['gravity'] = Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
673 unset($item['post-type']);
674 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
676 if (!empty($activity['content'])) {
677 $item['body'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
680 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
682 self::postItem($activity, $item);
686 * Fetch the Uri-Id of a post for the "featured" collection
688 * @param array $activity
691 private static function getUriIdForFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
693 $actor = APContact::getByURL($activity['actor']);
698 // Refetch the account when the "featured" collection is missing.
699 // This can be removed in a future version (end of 2022 should be good).
700 if (empty($actor['featured'])) {
701 $actor = APContact::getByURL($activity['actor'], true);
707 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'author-id'], ['uri' => $activity['object_id']]);
708 if (empty($parent['uri-id'])) {
709 if (self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['object_id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO)) {
710 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id'], ['uri' => $activity['object_id']]);
714 if (!empty($parent['uri-id'])) {
722 * Add a post to the "Featured" collection
724 * @param array $activity
726 public static function addToFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
728 $post = self::getUriIdForFeaturedCollection($activity);
733 Logger::debug('Add post to featured collection', ['post' => $post]);
735 Post\Collection::add($post['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED, $post['author-id']);
736 Queue::remove($activity);
740 * Remove a post to the "Featured" collection
742 * @param array $activity
744 public static function removeFromFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
746 $post = self::getUriIdForFeaturedCollection($activity);
751 Logger::debug('Remove post from featured collection', ['post' => $post]);
753 Post\Collection::remove($post['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED);
754 Queue::remove($activity);
760 * @param array $activity Activity array
763 * @return int event id
766 public static function createEvent(array $activity, array $item): int
768 $event['summary'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name'] ?: $activity['summary']);
769 $event['desc'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content'] ?? '');
770 if (!empty($activity['start-time'])) {
771 $event['start'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['start-time']);
773 if (!empty($activity['end-time'])) {
774 $event['finish'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['end-time']);
776 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
777 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
778 $event['cid'] = $item['contact-id'];
779 $event['uid'] = $item['uid'];
780 $event['uri'] = $item['uri'];
781 $event['edited'] = $item['edited'];
782 $event['private'] = $item['private'];
783 $event['guid'] = $item['guid'];
784 $event['plink'] = $item['plink'];
785 $event['network'] = $item['network'];
786 $event['protocol'] = $item['protocol'];
787 $event['direction'] = $item['direction'];
788 $event['source'] = $item['source'];
790 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
791 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
792 $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
795 $event_id = Event::store($event);
797 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $event_id]);
803 * Process the content
805 * @param array $activity Activity array
807 * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
810 private static function processContent(array $activity, array $item)
812 if (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/markdown')) {
813 $item['title'] = strip_tags($activity['name'] ?? '');
814 $content = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['content']);
815 } elseif (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/bbcode')) {
816 $item['title'] = $activity['name'];
817 $content = $activity['content'];
819 // By default assume "text/html"
820 $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name'] ?? '');
821 $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content'] ?? '');
824 $item['title'] = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($item['title']));
826 if (!empty($activity['languages'])) {
827 $item['language'] = self::processLanguages($activity['languages']);
830 if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
831 $content = self::replaceEmojis($item['uri-id'], $content, $activity['emojis']);
834 $content = self::addMentionLinks($content, $activity['tags']);
836 if (!empty($activity['quote-url'])) {
837 $id = Item::fetchByLink($activity['quote-url']);
839 $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id'], ['id' => $id]);
840 $item['quote-uri-id'] = $shared_item['uri-id'];
842 Logger::info('Quote was not fetched', ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'quote' => $activity['quote-url']]);
846 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
847 $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
848 $item['raw-body'] = $content;
850 $quote_uri_id = Item::getQuoteUriId($item['body']);
851 if (empty($item['quote-uri-id']) && !empty($quote_uri_id)) {
852 $item['quote-uri-id'] = $quote_uri_id;
855 $item['body'] = BBCode::removeSharedData($item['body']);
857 $parent_uri = $item['parent-uri'] ?? $item['thr-parent'];
858 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($parent_uri != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
859 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $parent_uri]);
860 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
861 Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $parent_uri]);
864 if (!empty($activity['type']) && in_array($activity['type'], Receiver::CONTENT_TYPES) && ($item['private'] == Item::PRIVATE) && ($parent['private'] != Item::PRIVATE)) {
865 Logger::warning('Item is private but the parent is not. Dropping.', ['item-uri' => $item['uri'], 'thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
869 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $parent);
871 $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary'] ?? '');
872 $item['raw-body'] = $item['body'] = $content;
875 self::storeFromBody($item);
876 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
878 self::storeReceivers($item['uri-id'], $activity['receiver_urls'] ?? []);
880 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
882 if (!empty($activity['latitude']) && !empty($activity['longitude'])) {
883 $item['coord'] = $activity['latitude'] . ' ' . $activity['longitude'];
886 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
892 * Store hashtags and mentions
896 private static function storeFromBody(array $item)
898 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
899 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
901 Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body'], '@!');
905 * Generate a GUID out of an URL of an ActivityPub post.
907 * @param string $url message URL
908 * @return string with GUID
910 private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url): string
912 $parsed = parse_url($url);
914 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
916 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
917 unset($parsed["host"]);
919 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
921 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
925 * Checks if an incoming message is wanted
927 * @param array $activity
929 * @return boolean Is the message wanted?
931 private static function isSolicitedMessage(array $activity, array $item): bool
933 // The checks are split to improve the support when searching why a message was accepted.
934 if (count($activity['receiver']) != 1) {
935 // The message has more than one receiver, so it is wanted.
936 Logger::debug('Message has got several receivers - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
940 if ($item['private'] == Item::PRIVATE) {
941 // We only look at public posts here. Private posts are expected to be intentionally posted to the single receiver.
942 Logger::debug('Message is private - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
946 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
947 // We check relay posts at another place. When it arrived here, the message is already checked.
948 Logger::debug('Message is a relay post that is already checked - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
952 if (in_array($activity['completion-mode'] ?? Receiver::COMPLETION_NONE, [Receiver::COMPLETION_MANUAL, Receiver::COMPLETION_ANNOUCE])) {
953 // Manual completions and completions caused by reshares are allowed without any further checks.
954 Logger::debug('Message is in completion mode - accepted', ['mode' => $activity['completion-mode'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
958 if ($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) {
959 // We cannot reliably check at this point if a comment or activity belongs to an accepted post or needs to be fetched
960 // This can possibly be improved in the future.
961 Logger::debug('Message is no parent - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
965 $tags = array_column(Tag::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Tag::HASHTAG]), 'name');
966 if (Relay::isSolicitedPost($tags, $item['body'], $item['author-id'], $item['uri'], Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, $activity['thread-completion'] ?? 0)) {
967 Logger::debug('Post is accepted because of the relay settings', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
975 * Creates an item post
977 * @param array $activity Activity data
978 * @param array $item item array
979 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
980 * @throws \ImagickException
982 public static function postItem(array $activity, array $item)
990 ksort($activity['receiver']);
992 if (!self::isSolicitedMessage($activity, $item)) {
993 DBA::delete('item-uri', ['id' => $item['uri-id']]);
994 if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
995 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
1000 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
1001 if ($receiver == -1) {
1005 if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['parent-uri-id']) && !empty($item['thr-parent-id'])) {
1006 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['parent-uri-id', 'parent-uri'], ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => [0, $receiver]]);
1007 if (!empty($parent['parent-uri-id'])) {
1008 $item['parent-uri-id'] = $parent['parent-uri-id'];
1009 $item['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1013 $item['uid'] = $receiver;
1015 $type = $activity['reception_type'][$receiver] ?? Receiver::TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1017 case Receiver::TARGET_TO:
1018 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_TO;
1020 case Receiver::TARGET_CC:
1021 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_CC;
1023 case Receiver::TARGET_BTO:
1024 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BTO;
1026 case Receiver::TARGET_BCC:
1027 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BCC;
1029 case Receiver::TARGET_FOLLOWER:
1030 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FOLLOWER;
1032 case Receiver::TARGET_ANSWER:
1033 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_COMMENT;
1035 case Receiver::TARGET_GLOBAL:
1036 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_GLOBAL;
1039 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_NONE;
1042 $item['post-reason'] = Item::getPostReason($item);
1044 if (in_array($item['post-reason'], [Item::PR_GLOBAL, Item::PR_NONE])) {
1045 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
1046 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_RELAY;
1047 } elseif (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
1048 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FETCHED;
1049 } elseif (!empty($activity['push'])) {
1050 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_PUSHED;
1052 } elseif (($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_FOLLOWER) && !empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
1053 // When a post arrives via a relay and we follow the author, we have to override the causer.
1054 // Otherwise the system assumes that we follow the relay. (See "addRowInformation")
1055 Logger::debug('Relay post for follower', ['receiver' => $receiver, 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'relay' => $activity['from-relay']]);
1056 $item['causer-id'] = ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) ? $item['owner-id'] : $item['author-id'];
1059 if ($item['isForum'] ?? false) {
1060 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
1062 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
1065 if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
1066 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
1069 if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
1070 self::postMail($activity, $item);
1074 if (($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !in_array($item['post-reason'], [Item::PR_FOLLOWER, Item::PR_TAG, item::PR_TO, Item::PR_CC])) {
1075 if (!($item['isForum'] ?? false)) {
1076 if ($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_BCC) {
1077 Logger::info('Top level post via BCC from a non sharer, ignoring', ['uid' => $receiver, 'contact' => $item['contact-id'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1081 if ((DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer') != Item::COMPLETION_LIKE)
1082 && in_array($activity['thread-children-type'] ?? '', Receiver::ACTIVITY_TYPES)) {
1083 Logger::info('Top level post from thread completion from a non sharer had been initiated via an activity, ignoring',
1084 ['type' => $activity['thread-children-type'], 'user' => $item['uid'], 'causer' => $item['causer-link'], 'author' => $activity['author'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1090 $user = User::getById($receiver, ['account-type']);
1091 if (!empty($user['account-type'])) {
1092 $is_forum = ($user['account-type'] == User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_COMMUNITY);
1095 if ((DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer') == Item::COMPLETION_NONE)
1096 && ((!$is_forum && !($item['isForum'] ?? false) && ($activity['type'] != 'as:Announce'))
1097 || !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver))) {
1098 Logger::info('Actor is a non sharer, is no forum or it is no announce', ['uid' => $receiver, 'actor' => $activity['actor'], 'url' => $item['uri'], 'type' => $activity['type']]);
1102 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1105 if (!self::hasParents($item, $receiver)) {
1109 if (($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
1110 $event_id = self::createEvent($activity, $item);
1112 $item = Event::getItemArrayForImportedId($event_id, $item);
1115 $item_id = Item::insert($item);
1117 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
1120 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1121 if (($item['uid'] == 0) && (count($activity['receiver']) > 1)) {
1122 Logger::info('Public item was aborted. We skip for all users.', ['uri' => $item['uri']]);
1127 if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
1132 Queue::remove($activity);
1134 if ($success && Queue::hasChildren($item['uri']) && Post::exists(['uri' => $item['uri']])) {
1135 Queue::processReplyByUri($item['uri']);
1138 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
1139 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !empty($item['author-link']) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
1140 $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
1141 // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for forum posts)
1142 if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
1143 Logger::info('Send follow request', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'stored' => $stored, 'to' => $item['author-link']]);
1144 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
1150 * Checks if there are parent posts for the given receiver.
1151 * If not, then the system will try to add them.
1153 * @param array $item
1154 * @param integer $receiver
1157 private static function hasParents(array $item, int $receiver)
1159 if (($receiver == 0) || ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
1163 $fields = ['causer-id' => $item['causer-id'] ?? $item['author-id'], 'post-reason' => Item::PR_FETCHED];
1167 if ($item['verb'] != Activity::ANNOUNCE) {
1168 switch (DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer')) {
1169 case Item::COMPLETION_COMMENT:
1170 $add_parent = ($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY);
1173 case Item::COMPLETION_NONE:
1174 $add_parent = false;
1180 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($fields['causer-id'], $receiver);
1181 if (!$add_parent && ($item['author-id'] != $fields['causer-id'])) {
1182 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $receiver);
1184 if (!$add_parent && !in_array($item['owner-id'], [$fields['causer-id'], $item['author-id']])) {
1185 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($item['owner-id'], $receiver);
1189 $has_parents = false;
1191 if (!empty($item['parent-uri-id'])) {
1192 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $receiver])) {
1193 $has_parents = true;
1194 } elseif ($add_parent && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1195 $stored = Item::storeForUserByUriId($item['parent-uri-id'], $receiver, $fields);
1196 $has_parents = (bool)$stored;
1198 Logger::notice('Inserted missing parent post', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $receiver, 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1200 Logger::notice('Parent could not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1203 } elseif ($add_parent) {
1204 Logger::debug('Parent does not exist.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1206 Logger::debug('Parent should not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'gravity' => $item['gravity'], 'verb' => $item['verb'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1210 if (empty($item['parent-uri-id']) || ($item['thr-parent-id'] != $item['parent-uri-id'])) {
1211 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $receiver])) {
1212 $has_parents = true;
1213 } elseif (($has_parents || $add_parent) && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1214 $stored = Item::storeForUserByUriId($item['thr-parent-id'], $receiver, $fields);
1215 $has_parents = $has_parents || (bool)$stored;
1217 Logger::notice('Inserted missing thread parent post', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $receiver, 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1219 Logger::notice('Thread parent could not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1221 } elseif ($add_parent) {
1222 Logger::debug('Thread parent does not exist.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1224 Logger::debug('Thread parent should not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'gravity' => $item['gravity'], 'verb' => $item['verb'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1228 return $has_parents;
1232 * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
1234 * @param integer $uriid
1235 * @param array $tags
1237 private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
1239 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1240 if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
1244 $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
1246 if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
1247 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
1248 Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
1249 Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
1250 $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1252 $type = Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION;
1254 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
1255 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
1256 if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
1257 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
1260 } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
1261 if ($hash == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
1262 $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1264 $type = Tag::HASHTAG;
1267 if (empty($tag['name'])) {
1271 Tag::store($uriid, $type, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
1275 public static function storeReceivers(int $uriid, array $receivers)
1277 foreach (['as:to' => Tag::TO, 'as:cc' => Tag::CC, 'as:bto' => Tag::BTO, 'as:bcc' => Tag::BCC] as $element => $type) {
1278 if (!empty($receivers[$element])) {
1279 foreach ($receivers[$element] as $receiver) {
1280 if ($receiver == ActivityPub::PUBLIC_COLLECTION) {
1281 $name = Receiver::PUBLIC_COLLECTION;
1282 } elseif ($path = parse_url($receiver, PHP_URL_PATH)) {
1283 $name = trim($path, '/');
1285 Logger::warning('Unable to coerce name from receiver', ['receiver' => $receiver]);
1289 $target = Tag::getTargetType($receiver);
1290 Logger::debug('Got target type', ['type' => $target, 'url' => $receiver]);
1291 Tag::store($uriid, $type, $name, $receiver, $target);
1298 * Creates an mail post
1300 * @param array $activity Activity data
1301 * @param array $item item array
1302 * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
1303 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1305 private static function postMail(array $activity, array $item)
1307 if (($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
1308 Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1312 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
1315 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
1317 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
1319 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
1320 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
1321 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
1322 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
1324 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
1325 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
1327 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1328 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1329 $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1330 $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
1332 $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
1334 if (!empty($item['title'])) {
1335 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
1336 } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
1337 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
1339 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
1340 $title = $item['body'];
1342 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
1343 $title = $matches[3];
1346 $title = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($title));
1348 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
1349 $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
1352 $msg['title'] = $title;
1355 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
1357 return Mail::insert($msg);
1361 * Fetch featured posts from a contact with the given url
1363 * @param string $url
1366 public static function fetchFeaturedPosts(string $url)
1368 Logger::info('Fetch featured posts', ['contact' => $url]);
1370 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($url);
1371 if (empty($apcontact['featured'])) {
1372 Logger::info('Contact does not have a featured collection', ['contact' => $url]);
1376 $pcid = Contact::getIdForURL($url, 0, false);
1378 Logger::notice('Contact not found', ['contact' => $url]);
1382 $posts = Post\Collection::selectToArrayForContact($pcid, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1383 if (!empty($posts)) {
1384 $old_featured = array_column($posts, 'uri-id');
1389 $featured = ActivityPub::fetchItems($apcontact['featured']);
1390 if (empty($featured)) {
1391 Logger::info('Contact does not have featured posts', ['contact' => $url]);
1393 foreach ($old_featured as $uri_id) {
1394 Post\Collection::remove($uri_id, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1395 Logger::debug('Removed no longer featured post', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'contact' => $url]);
1403 foreach ($featured as $post) {
1404 if (empty($post['id'])) {
1407 $id = Item::fetchByLink($post['id']);
1409 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'featured', 'author-id'], ['id' => $id]);
1410 if (!empty($item['uri-id'])) {
1411 if (!$item['featured']) {
1412 Post\Collection::add($item['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED, $item['author-id']);
1413 Logger::debug('Added featured post', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'contact' => $url]);
1416 Logger::debug('Post already had been featured', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'contact' => $url]);
1420 $index = array_search($item['uri-id'], $old_featured);
1421 if (!($index === false)) {
1422 unset($old_featured[$index]);
1428 foreach ($old_featured as $uri_id) {
1429 Post\Collection::remove($uri_id, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1430 Logger::debug('Removed no longer featured post', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'contact' => $url]);
1433 Logger::info('Fetched featured posts', ['new' => $new, 'old' => $old, 'contact' => $url]);
1436 public static function fetchCachedActivity(string $url, int $uid): array
1438 $cachekey = self::CACHEKEY_FETCH_ACTIVITY . $uid . ':' . hash('sha256', $url);
1439 $object = DI::cache()->get($cachekey);
1441 if (!is_null($object)) {
1442 if (!empty($object)) {
1443 Logger::debug('Fetch from cache', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1445 Logger::debug('Fetch from negative cache', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1450 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
1451 if (empty($object)) {
1452 Logger::notice('Activity was not fetchable, aborting.', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1453 // We perform negative caching.
1454 DI::cache()->set($cachekey, [], Duration::FIVE_MINUTES);
1458 if (empty($object['id'])) {
1459 Logger::notice('Activity has got not id, aborting. ', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $object]);
1462 DI::cache()->set($cachekey, $object, Duration::FIVE_MINUTES);
1464 Logger::debug('Activity was fetched successfully', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1470 * Fetches missing posts
1472 * @param string $url message URL
1473 * @param array $child activity array with the child of this message
1474 * @param string $relay_actor Relay actor
1475 * @param int $completion Completion mode, see Receiver::COMPLETION_*
1476 * @param int $uid User id that is used to fetch the activity
1477 * @return string fetched message URL
1478 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1479 * @throws \ImagickException
1481 public static function fetchMissingActivity(string $url, array $child = [], string $relay_actor = '', int $completion = Receiver::COMPLETION_MANUAL, int $uid = 0): string
1483 $object = self::fetchCachedActivity($url, $uid);
1484 if (empty($object)) {
1490 if (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
1491 $attributed_to = $object['attributedTo'];
1492 if (is_array($attributed_to)) {
1493 $compacted = JsonLD::compact($object);
1494 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($compacted, 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
1496 $signer[] = $attributed_to;
1499 if (!empty($object['actor'])) {
1500 $object_actor = $object['actor'];
1501 } elseif (!empty($attributed_to)) {
1502 $object_actor = $attributed_to;
1508 $signer[] = $object_actor;
1510 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
1511 $actor = $child['author'];
1514 $actor = $object_actor;
1517 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
1518 $published = $object['published'];
1519 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
1520 $published = $child['published'];
1522 $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1526 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'] ?? ActivityPub::CONTEXT;
1527 unset($object['@context']);
1528 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
1529 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
1530 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
1531 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
1532 $activity['object'] = $object;
1533 $activity['published'] = $published;
1534 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
1536 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
1538 $ldactivity['recursion-depth'] = !empty($child['recursion-depth']) ? $child['recursion-depth'] + 1 : 0;
1540 if ($object_actor != $actor) {
1541 Contact::updateByUrlIfNeeded($object_actor);
1544 Contact::updateByUrlIfNeeded($actor);
1546 if (!empty($child['thread-completion'])) {
1547 $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $child['thread-completion'];
1548 $ldactivity['completion-mode'] = $child['completion-mode'] ?? Receiver::COMPLETION_NONE;
1550 $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = Contact::getIdForURL($relay_actor ?: $actor);
1551 $ldactivity['completion-mode'] = $completion;
1554 if ($completion == Receiver::COMPLETION_RELAY) {
1555 $ldactivity['from-relay'] = $ldactivity['thread-completion'];
1556 if (!self::acceptIncomingMessage($ldactivity, $object['id'])) {
1561 if (!empty($child['thread-children-type'])) {
1562 $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = $child['thread-children-type'];
1563 } elseif (!empty($child['type'])) {
1564 $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = $child['type'];
1566 $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = 'as:Create';
1569 if (($completion == Receiver::COMPLETION_RELAY) && Queue::exists($url, 'as:Create')) {
1570 Logger::info('Activity has already been queued.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1571 } elseif (ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity), $uid, true, false, $signer, '', $completion)) {
1572 Logger::info('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'entry' => $child['entry-id'] ?? 0, 'completion' => $completion, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1574 Logger::info('Activity had been fetched and will be processed later.', ['url' => $url, 'entry' => $child['entry-id'] ?? 0, 'completion' => $completion, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1577 return $activity['id'];
1581 * Test if incoming relay messages should be accepted
1583 * @param array $activity activity array
1584 * @param string $id object ID
1585 * @return boolean true if message is accepted
1587 private static function acceptIncomingMessage(array $activity, string $id): bool
1589 if (empty($activity['as:object'])) {
1590 Logger::info('No object field in activity - accepted', ['id' => $id]);
1594 $replyto = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:inReplyTo', '@id');
1595 $uriid = ItemURI::getIdByURI($replyto ?? '');
1596 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $uriid])) {
1597 Logger::info('Post is a reply to an existing post - accepted', ['id' => $id, 'uri-id' => $uriid, 'replyto' => $replyto]);
1601 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
1602 $authorid = Contact::getIdForURL($attributed_to);
1604 $body = HTML::toBBCode(JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:content', '@value') ?? '');
1607 $tags = Receiver::processTags(JsonLD::fetchElementArray($activity['as:object'], 'as:tag') ?? []);
1608 if (!empty($tags)) {
1609 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1610 if ($tag['type'] != 'Hashtag') {
1613 $messageTags[] = ltrim(mb_strtolower($tag['name']), '#');
1617 return Relay::isSolicitedPost($messageTags, $body, $authorid, $id, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, $activity['thread-completion'] ?? 0);
1621 * perform a "follow" request
1623 * @param array $activity
1625 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1626 * @throws \ImagickException
1628 public static function followUser(array $activity)
1630 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1632 Queue::remove($activity);
1636 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
1637 if (empty($owner)) {
1641 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1643 self::switchContact($cid);
1644 Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
1648 'author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
1649 'author-link' => $activity['actor'],
1652 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
1653 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
1655 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, [], $item, false, $activity['content'] ?? '');
1656 if ($result === true) {
1657 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $activity['id'], $owner['uid']);
1660 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1665 if ($result && DI::config()->get('system', 'transmit_pending_events') && ($owner['contact-type'] == Contact::TYPE_COMMUNITY)) {
1666 self::transmitPendingEvents($cid, $owner['uid']);
1669 if (empty($contact)) {
1670 Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
1672 Logger::notice('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
1673 Queue::remove($activity);
1677 * Transmit pending events to the new follower
1679 * @param integer $cid Contact id
1680 * @param integer $uid User id
1683 private static function transmitPendingEvents(int $cid, int $uid)
1685 $account = DBA::selectFirst('account-user-view', ['ap-inbox', 'ap-sharedinbox'], ['id' => $cid]);
1686 $inbox = $account['ap-sharedinbox'] ?: $account['ap-inbox'];
1688 $events = DBA::select('event', ['id'], ["`uid` = ? AND `start` > ? AND `type` != ?", $uid, DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'birthday']);
1689 while ($event = DBA::fetch($events)) {
1690 $post = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'created'], ['event-id' => $event['id']]);
1694 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'bulk_delivery')) {
1695 Post\Delivery::add($post['uri-id'], $uid, $inbox, $post['created'], Delivery::POST, [$cid]);
1696 Worker::add(Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'APDelivery', '', 0, $inbox, 0);
1698 Worker::add(Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'APDelivery', Delivery::POST, $post['id'], $inbox, $uid, [$cid], $post['uri-id']);
1704 * Update the given profile
1706 * @param array $activity
1707 * @throws \Exception
1709 public static function updatePerson(array $activity)
1711 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1715 Logger::info('Updating profile', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1716 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id']);
1717 Queue::remove($activity);
1721 * Delete the given profile
1723 * @param array $activity
1725 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1727 public static function deletePerson(array $activity)
1729 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
1730 Logger::info('Empty object id or actor.');
1731 Queue::remove($activity);
1735 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
1736 Logger::info('Object id does not match actor.');
1737 Queue::remove($activity);
1741 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
1742 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1743 Contact::remove($contact['id']);
1745 DBA::close($contacts);
1747 Logger::info('Deleted contact', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1748 Queue::remove($activity);
1752 * Add moved contacts as followers for all subscribers of the old contact
1754 * @param array $activity
1756 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1758 public static function movePerson(array $activity)
1760 if (empty($activity['target_id']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1761 Queue::remove($activity);
1765 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
1766 Logger::notice('Object is not the actor', ['activity' => $activity]);
1767 Queue::remove($activity);
1771 $from = Contact::getByURL($activity['object_id'], false, ['uri-id']);
1772 if (empty($from['uri-id'])) {
1773 Logger::info('Object not found', ['activity' => $activity]);
1774 Queue::remove($activity);
1778 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid', 'url'], ["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` != ? AND `rel` IN (?, ?)", $from['uri-id'], 0, Contact::FRIEND, Contact::SHARING]);
1779 while ($from_contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1780 $result = Contact::createFromProbeForUser($from_contact['uid'], $activity['target_id']);
1781 Logger::debug('Follower added', ['from' => $from_contact, 'result' => $result]);
1783 DBA::close($contacts);
1784 Queue::remove($activity);
1788 * Blocks the user by the contact
1790 * @param array $activity
1792 * @throws \Exception
1794 public static function blockAccount(array $activity)
1796 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1801 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1806 Contact\User::setIsBlocked($cid, $uid, true);
1808 Logger::info('Contact blocked user', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1809 Queue::remove($activity);
1813 * Unblocks the user by the contact
1815 * @param array $activity
1817 * @throws \Exception
1819 public static function unblockAccount(array $activity)
1821 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1826 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
1831 Contact\User::setIsBlocked($cid, $uid, false);
1833 Logger::info('Contact unblocked user', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1834 Queue::remove($activity);
1840 * @param array $activity
1842 * @throws \Exception
1844 public static function ReportAccount(array $activity)
1846 $account_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1847 if (empty($account_id)) {
1848 Logger::info('Unknown account', ['activity' => $activity]);
1849 Queue::remove($activity);
1853 $reporter_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1854 if (empty($reporter_id)) {
1855 Logger::info('Unknown actor', ['activity' => $activity]);
1856 Queue::remove($activity);
1861 foreach ($activity['object_ids'] as $status_id) {
1862 $post = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id'], ['uri' => $status_id]);
1863 if (!empty($post['uri-id'])) {
1864 $uri_ids[] = $post['uri-id'];
1868 $report = DI::reportFactory()->createFromReportsRequest($reporter_id, $account_id, $activity['content'], null, '', false, $uri_ids);
1869 DI::report()->save($report);
1871 Logger::info('Stored report', ['reporter' => $reporter_id, 'account_id' => $account_id, 'comment' => $activity['content'], 'object_ids' => $activity['object_ids']]);
1875 * Accept a follow request
1877 * @param array $activity
1878 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1879 * @throws \ImagickException
1881 public static function acceptFollowUser(array $activity)
1883 if (!empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
1884 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1886 } elseif (!empty($activity['receiver']) && (count($activity['receiver']) == 1)) {
1887 $uid = array_shift($activity['receiver']);
1892 Logger::notice('User could not be detected', ['activity' => $activity]);
1893 Queue::remove($activity);
1897 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1899 Logger::notice('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1900 Queue::remove($activity);
1904 $id = Transmitter::activityIDFromContact($cid);
1905 if ($id == $activity['object_id']) {
1906 Logger::info('Successful id check', ['uid' => $uid, 'cid' => $cid]);
1908 Logger::info('Unsuccessful id check', ['uid' => $uid, 'cid' => $cid, 'id' => $id, 'object_id' => $activity['object_id']]);
1910 Queue::remove($activity);
1915 self::switchContact($cid);
1917 $fields = ['pending' => false];
1919 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
1920 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
1921 $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
1924 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
1925 Contact::update($fields, $condition);
1926 Logger::info('Accept contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1927 Queue::remove($activity);
1931 * Reject a follow request
1933 * @param array $activity
1934 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1935 * @throws \ImagickException
1937 public static function rejectFollowUser(array $activity)
1939 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1944 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1946 Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1950 self::switchContact($cid);
1952 $contact = Contact::getById($cid, ['rel']);
1953 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::SHARING) {
1954 Contact::remove($cid);
1955 Logger::info('Rejected contact request - contact removed', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1956 } elseif ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FRIEND) {
1957 Contact::update(['rel' => Contact::FOLLOWER], ['id' => $cid]);
1959 Logger::info('Rejected contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1961 Queue::remove($activity);
1965 * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
1967 * @param array $activity
1968 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1969 * @throws \ImagickException
1971 public static function undoActivity(array $activity)
1973 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1977 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
1981 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1982 if (empty($author_id)) {
1986 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
1987 Queue::remove($activity);
1991 * Activity to remove a follower
1993 * @param array $activity
1994 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1995 * @throws \ImagickException
1997 public static function undoFollowUser(array $activity)
1999 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
2004 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
2005 if (empty($owner)) {
2009 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
2011 Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
2015 self::switchContact($cid);
2017 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
2018 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2022 Contact::removeFollower($contact);
2023 Logger::info('Undo following request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
2024 Queue::remove($activity);
2028 * Switches a contact to AP if needed
2030 * @param integer $cid Contact ID
2032 * @throws \Exception
2034 private static function switchContact(int $cid)
2036 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
2037 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
2041 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
2042 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
2046 * Collects implicit mentions like:
2047 * - the author of the parent item
2048 * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
2050 * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
2052 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2054 private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent): array
2056 $parent_terms = Tag::getByURIId($parent['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
2058 $parent_author = Contact::getByURL($parent['author-link'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
2060 $implicit_mentions = [];
2061 if (empty($parent_author['url'])) {
2062 Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'parent-id' => $parent['id']]);
2064 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
2065 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
2066 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
2069 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
2070 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
2073 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
2074 $contact = Contact::getByURL($term['url'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
2075 if (!empty($contact['url'])) {
2076 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
2077 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
2078 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
2082 return $implicit_mentions;
2086 * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
2088 * @param string $body
2089 * @param array $parent
2092 private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody(string $body, array $parent): string
2094 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
2098 $potential_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
2100 $kept_mentions = [];
2102 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
2103 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
2104 if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
2105 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
2108 $body = $matches[3];
2111 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
2112 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
2114 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
2118 * Adds links to string mentions
2120 * @param string $body
2121 * @param array $tags
2124 protected static function addMentionLinks(string $body, array $tags): string
2126 // This prevents links to be added again to Pleroma-style mention links
2127 $body = self::normalizeMentionLinks($body);
2129 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['url'], function ($body) use ($tags) {
2130 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
2131 if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || empty($tag['href']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
2135 $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
2136 $name = substr($tag['name'], 1);
2137 if (!in_array($hash, Tag::TAG_CHARACTER)) {
2139 $name = $tag['name'];
2142 if (Network::isValidHttpUrl($tag['href'])) {
2143 $body = str_replace($tag['name'], $hash . '[url=' . $tag['href'] . ']' . $name . '[/url]', $body);