src/Protocol/ActivityPub/Processor.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2022, the Friendica project
   4  *
   5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
  10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
  18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
  23
  24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
  25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
  26 use Friendica\Content\Text\Markdown;
  27 use Friendica\Core\Cache\Enum\Duration;
  28 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
  29 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
  30 use Friendica\Core\System;
  31 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
  32 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
  33 use Friendica\DI;
  34 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
  35 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
  36 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
  37 use Friendica\Model\Event;
  38 use Friendica\Model\GServer;
  39 use Friendica\Model\Item;
  40 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
  41 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
  42 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
  43 use Friendica\Model\User;
  44 use Friendica\Model\Post;
  45 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
  46 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
  47 use Friendica\Protocol\Relay;
  48 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
  49 use Friendica\Util\HTTPSignature;
  50 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
  51 use Friendica\Util\Network;
  52 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
  53 use Friendica\Worker\Delivery;
  54
  55 /**
  56  * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
  57  */
  58 class Processor
  59 {
  60         const CACHEKEY_FETCH_ACTIVITY = 'processor:fetchMissingActivity:';
  61         const CACHEKEY_JUST_FETCHED   = 'processor:isJustFetched:';
  62
  63         /**
  64          * Add an object id to the list of processed ids
  65          *
  66          * @param string $id
  67          *
  68          * @return void
  69          */
  70         private static function addActivityId(string $id)
  71         {
  72                 DBA::delete('fetched-activity', ["`received` < ?", DateTimeFormat::utc('now - 5 minutes')]);
  73                 DBA::insert('fetched-activity', ['object-id' => $id, 'received' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()]);
  74         }
  75
  76         /**
  77          * Checks if the given object id has just been fetched
  78          *
  79          * @param string $id
  80          *
  81          * @return boolean
  82          */
  83         private static function isFetched(string $id): bool
  84         {
  85                 return DBA::exists('fetched-activity', ['object-id' => $id]);
  86         }
  87
  88         /**
  89          * Extracts the tag character (#, @, !) from mention links
  90          *
  91          * @param string $body
  92          * @return string
  93          */
  94         public static function normalizeMentionLinks(string $body): string
  95         {
  96                 return preg_replace('%\[url=([^\[\]]*)]([#@!])(.*?)\[/url]%ism', '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
  97         }
  98
  99         /**
 100          * Convert the language array into a language JSON
 101          *
 102          * @param array $languages
 103          * @return string language JSON
 104          */
 105         private static function processLanguages(array $languages): string
 106         {
 107                 $codes = array_keys($languages);
 108                 $lang = [];
 109                 foreach ($codes as $code) {
 110                         $lang[$code] = 1;
 111                 }
 112
 113                 if (empty($lang)) {
 114                         return '';
 115                 }
 116
 117                 return json_encode($lang);
 118         }
 119         /**
 120          * Replaces emojis in the body
 121          *
 122          * @param int $uri_id
 123          * @param string $body
 124          * @param array $emojis
 125          *
 126          * @return string with replaced emojis
 127          */
 128         private static function replaceEmojis(int $uri_id, string $body, array $emojis): string
 129         {
 130                 $body = strtr($body,
 131                         array_combine(
 132                                 array_column($emojis, 'name'),
 133                                 array_map(function ($emoji) {
 134                                         return '[emoji=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/emoji]';
 135                                 }, $emojis)
 136                         )
 137                 );
 138
 139                 // We store the emoji here to be able to avoid storing it in the media
 140                 foreach ($emojis as $emoji) {
 141                         Post\Link::getByLink($uri_id, $emoji['href']);
 142                 }
 143                 return $body;
 144         }
 145
 146         /**
 147          * Store attached media files in the post-media table
 148          *
 149          * @param int $uriid
 150          * @param array $attachment
 151          * @return void
 152          */
 153         private static function storeAttachmentAsMedia(int $uriid, array $attachment)
 154         {
 155                 if (empty($attachment['url'])) {
 156                         return;
 157                 }
 158
 159                 $data = ['uri-id' => $uriid];
 160                 $data['type'] = Post\Media::UNKNOWN;
 161                 $data['url'] = $attachment['url'];
 162                 $data['mimetype'] = $attachment['mediaType'] ?? null;
 163                 $data['height'] = $attachment['height'] ?? null;
 164                 $data['width'] = $attachment['width'] ?? null;
 165                 $data['size'] = $attachment['size'] ?? null;
 166                 $data['preview'] = $attachment['image'] ?? null;
 167                 $data['description'] = $attachment['name'] ?? null;
 168
 169                 Post\Media::insert($data);
 170         }
 171
 172         /**
 173          * Stire attachment data
 174          *
 175          * @param array   $activity
 176          * @param array   $item
 177          */
 178         private static function storeAttachments(array $activity, array $item)
 179         {
 180                 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
 181                         return;
 182                 }
 183
 184                 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
 185                         self::storeAttachmentAsMedia($item['uri-id'], $attach);
 186                 }
 187         }
 188
 189         /**
 190          * Store attachment data
 191          *
 192          * @param array   $activity
 193          * @param array   $item
 194          */
 195         private static function storeQuestion(array $activity, array $item)
 196         {
 197                 if (empty($activity['question'])) {
 198                         return;
 199                 }
 200                 $question = ['multiple' => $activity['question']['multiple']];
 201
 202                 if (!empty($activity['question']['voters'])) {
 203                         $question['voters'] = $activity['question']['voters'];
 204                 }
 205
 206                 if (!empty($activity['question']['end-time'])) {
 207                         $question['end-time'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['question']['end-time']);
 208                 }
 209
 210                 Post\Question::update($item['uri-id'], $question);
 211
 212                 foreach ($activity['question']['options'] as $key => $option) {
 213                         $option = ['name' => $option['name'], 'replies' => $option['replies']];
 214                         Post\QuestionOption::update($item['uri-id'], $key, $option);
 215                 }
 216
 217                 Logger::debug('Storing incoming question', ['type' => $activity['type'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'question' => $activity['question']]);
 218         }
 219
 220         /**
 221          * Updates a message
 222          *
 223          * @param array      $activity   Activity array
 224          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 225          * @throws \ImagickException
 226          */
 227         public static function updateItem(array $activity)
 228         {
 229                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity', 'post-type', 'private'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
 230                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
 231                         Logger::notice('No existing item, item will be created', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
 232                         $item = self::createItem($activity, false);
 233                         if (empty($item)) {
 234                                 Queue::remove($activity);
 235                                 return;
 236                         }
 237
 238                         self::postItem($activity, $item);
 239                         return;
 240                 }
 241
 242                 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
 243                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
 244
 245                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
 246                 if (empty($item)) {
 247                         Queue::remove($activity);
 248                         return;
 249                 }
 250
 251                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
 252                 self::storeQuestion($activity, $item);
 253
 254                 Post\History::add($item['uri-id'], $item);
 255                 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
 256
 257                 Queue::remove($activity);
 258
 259                 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
 260                         $posts = Post::select(['event-id', 'uid'], ["`uri` = ? AND `event-id` > ?", $activity['id'], 0]);
 261                         while ($post = DBA::fetch($posts)) {
 262                                 self::updateEvent($post['event-id'], $activity);
 263                         }
 264                 }
 265         }
 266
 267         /**
 268          * Update an existing event
 269          *
 270          * @param int $event_id
 271          * @param array $activity
 272          */
 273         private static function updateEvent(int $event_id, array $activity)
 274         {
 275                 $event = DBA::selectFirst('event', [], ['id' => $event_id]);
 276
 277                 $event['edited']   = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
 278                 $event['summary']  = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
 279                 $event['desc']     = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
 280                 if (!empty($activity['start-time'])) {
 281                         $event['start']  = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['start-time']);
 282                 }
 283                 if (!empty($activity['end-time'])) {
 284                         $event['finish'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['end-time']);
 285                 }
 286                 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
 287                 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
 288
 289                 Logger::info('Updating event', ['uri' => $activity['id'], 'id' => $event_id]);
 290                 Event::store($event);
 291         }
 292
 293         /**
 294          * Prepares data for a message
 295          *
 296          * @param array $activity      Activity array
 297          * @param bool  $fetch_parents
 298          *
 299          * @return array Internal item
 300          *
 301          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 302          * @throws \ImagickException
 303          */
 304         public static function createItem(array $activity, bool $fetch_parents): array
 305         {
 306                 $item = [];
 307                 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
 308                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
 309
 310                 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
 311                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
 312                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
 313                 } else {
 314                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
 315                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
 316                 }
 317
 318                 if (!empty($activity['conversation'])) {
 319                         $item['conversation'] = $activity['conversation'];
 320                 } elseif (!empty($activity['context'])) {
 321                         $item['conversation'] = $activity['context'];
 322                 }
 323
 324                 if (!empty($item['conversation'])) {
 325                         $conversation = Post::selectFirstThread(['uri'], ['conversation' => $item['conversation']]);
 326                         if (!empty($conversation)) {
 327                                 Logger::debug('Got conversation', ['conversation' => $item['conversation'], 'parent' => $conversation]);
 328                                 $item['parent-uri'] = $conversation['uri'];
 329                                 $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['parent-uri']);
 330                         }
 331                 } else {
 332                         $conversation = [];
 333                 }
 334
 335                 Logger::debug('Create Item', ['id' => $activity['id'], 'conversation' => $item['conversation'] ?? '']);
 336                 if (empty($activity['author']) && empty($activity['actor'])) {
 337                         Logger::notice('Missing author and actor. We quit here.', ['activity' => $activity]);
 338                         Queue::remove($activity);
 339                         return [];
 340                 }
 341
 342                 if (!in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) || !DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_parents')) {
 343                         $fetch_parents = false;
 344                 }
 345
 346                 if ($fetch_parents && empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
 347                         $result = self::fetchParent($activity, !empty($conversation));
 348                         if (!empty($result)) {
 349                                 if (($item['thr-parent'] != $result) && Post::exists(['uri' => $result])) {
 350                                         $item['thr-parent'] = $result;
 351                                 }
 352                         } elseif (empty($conversation)) {
 353                                 return [];
 354                         }
 355                 }
 356
 357                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
 358
 359                 if (empty($conversation) && empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
 360                         Logger::notice('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 361                         if (!$fetch_parents) {
 362                                 Queue::remove($activity);
 363                         }
 364                         return [];
 365                 }
 366
 367                 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
 368                 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
 369                 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
 370                 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
 371                 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
 372
 373                 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
 374                         $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
 375                 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
 376                         $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
 377                 } else {
 378                         $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
 379                 }
 380
 381                 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
 382                         $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
 383                 }
 384
 385                 $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
 386
 387                 if (isset($activity['push'])) {
 388                         $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
 389                 }
 390
 391                 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
 392                         $item['direction'] = Conversation::RELAY;
 393                 }
 394
 395                 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Article') {
 396                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
 397                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Audio') {
 398                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_AUDIO;
 399                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Document') {
 400                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_DOCUMENT;
 401                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
 402                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_EVENT;
 403                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Image') {
 404                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_IMAGE;
 405                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Page') {
 406                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_PAGE;
 407                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Question') {
 408                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_POLL;
 409                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Video') {
 410                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_VIDEO;
 411                 } else {
 412                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_NOTE;
 413                 }
 414
 415                 $item['isForum'] = false;
 416
 417                 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
 418                         if ($activity['thread-completion'] != $item['owner-id']) {
 419                                 $actor = Contact::getById($activity['thread-completion'], ['url']);
 420                                 $item['causer-link'] = $actor['url'];
 421                                 $item['causer-id'] = $activity['thread-completion'];
 422                                 Logger::info('Use inherited actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'activity' => $activity['thread-completion'], 'owner' => $item['owner-link'], 'actor' => $actor['url']]);
 423                         } else {
 424                                 // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
 425                                 $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
 426                                 $item['causer-id']   = $item['owner-id'];
 427                                 Logger::info('Use actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
 428                         }
 429
 430                         $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
 431                         $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
 432                 } else {
 433                         $actor = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
 434                         $item['isForum'] = ($actor['type'] == 'Group');
 435                 }
 436
 437                 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
 438
 439                 if (empty($activity['published']) || empty($activity['updated'])) {
 440                         DI::logger()->notice('published or updated keys are empty for activity', ['activity' => $activity, 'callstack' => System::callstack(10)]);
 441                 }
 442
 443                 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published'] ?? 'now');
 444                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated'] ?? 'now');
 445                 $guid = $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
 446                 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $guid;
 447
 448                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
 449                 if (empty($item['uri-id'])) {
 450                         Logger::warning('Unable to get a uri-id for an item uri', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
 451                         return [];
 452                 }
 453
 454                 $item['thr-parent-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
 455
 456                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
 457                 if (empty($item)) {
 458                         Logger::info('Message was not processed');
 459                         Queue::remove($activity);
 460                         return [];
 461                 }
 462
 463                 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
 464
 465                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
 466                 self::storeQuestion($activity, $item);
 467
 468                 // We received the post via AP, so we set the protocol of the server to AP
 469                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['author-id'], ['gsid']);
 470                 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
 471                         GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
 472                 }
 473
 474                 if ($item['author-id'] != $item['owner-id']) {
 475                         $contact = Contact::getById($item['owner-id'], ['gsid']);
 476                         if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
 477                                 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
 478                         }
 479                 }
 480
 481                 return $item;
 482         }
 483
 484         /**
 485          * Fetch and process parent posts for the given activity
 486          *
 487          * @param array $activity
 488          * @param bool  $in_background
 489          *
 490          * @return string
 491          */
 492         private static function fetchParent(array $activity, bool $in_background = false): string
 493         {
 494                 if (self::isFetched($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
 495                         Logger::info('Id is already fetched', ['id' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
 496                         return '';
 497                 }
 498
 499                 self::addActivityId($activity['reply-to-id']);
 500
 501                 if (!DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker')) {
 502                         $in_background = false;
 503                 }
 504
 505                 $recursion_depth = $activity['recursion-depth'] ?? 0;
 506
 507                 if (!$in_background && ($recursion_depth < DI::config()->get('system', 'max_recursion_depth'))) {
 508                         Logger::notice('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
 509                         $result = self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO);
 510                         if (empty($result) && self::isActivityGone($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
 511                                 Logger::notice('The activity is gone, the queue entry will be deleted', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
 512                                 if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
 513                                         Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
 514                                 }
 515                                 return '';
 516                         } elseif (!empty($result)) {
 517                                 $exists = Post::exists(['uri' => [$result, $activity['reply-to-id']]]);
 518                                 if ($exists) {
 519                                         Logger::notice('The activity has been fetched and created.', ['parent' => $result]);
 520                                         return $result;
 521                                 } elseif (DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker') || DI::config()->get('system', 'decoupled_receiver')) {
 522                                         Logger::notice('The activity has been fetched and will hopefully be created later.', ['parent' => $result]);
 523                                 } else {
 524                                         Logger::notice('The activity exists but has not been created, the queue entry will be deleted.', ['parent' => $result]);
 525                                         if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
 526                                                 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
 527                                         }
 528                                 }
 529                                 return '';
 530                         }
 531                         if (empty($result) && !DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker')) {
 532                                 return '';
 533                         }
 534                 } elseif (self::isActivityGone($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
 535                         Logger::notice('The activity is gone. We will not spawn a worker. The queue entry will be deleted', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
 536                         if ($in_background) {
 537                                 // fetching in background is done for all activities where we have got the conversation
 538                                 // There we only delete the single activity and not the whole thread since we can store the
 539                                 // other posts in the thread even with missing posts.
 540                                 Queue::remove($activity);
 541                         } elseif (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
 542                                 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
 543                         }
 544                         return '';
 545                 } elseif ($in_background) {
 546                         Logger::notice('Fetching is done in the background.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
 547                 } else {
 548                         Logger::notice('Recursion level is too high.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
 549                 }
 550
 551                 if (!Fetch::hasWorker($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
 552                         Logger::notice('Fetching is done by worker.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
 553                         Fetch::add($activity['reply-to-id']);
 554                         $activity['recursion-depth'] = 0;
 555                         $wid = Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, 'FetchMissingActivity', $activity['reply-to-id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO);
 556                         Fetch::setWorkerId($activity['reply-to-id'], $wid);
 557                 } else {
 558                         Logger::debug('Activity will already be fetched via a worker.', ['url' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
 559                 }
 560
 561                 return '';
 562         }
 563
 564         /**
 565          * Check if a given activity is no longer available
 566          *
 567          * @param string $url
 568          *
 569          * @return boolean
 570          */
 571         public static function isActivityGone(string $url): bool
 572         {
 573                 $curlResult = HTTPSignature::fetchRaw($url, 0);
 574
 575                 if (Network::isUrlBlocked($url)) {
 576                         return true;
 577                 }
 578
 579                 // @todo To ensure that the remote system is working correctly, we can check if the "Content-Type" contains JSON
 580                 if (in_array($curlResult->getReturnCode(), [401, 404])) {
 581                         return true;
 582                 }
 583
 584                 if ($curlResult->isSuccess()) {
 585                         $object = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
 586                         if (!empty($object)) {
 587                                 $activity = JsonLD::compact($object);
 588                                 if (JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, '@type') == 'as:Tombstone') {
 589                                         return true;
 590                                 }
 591                         }
 592                 } elseif ($curlResult->getReturnCode() == 0) {
 593                         $host = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
 594                         if (!(filter_var($host, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) || @dns_get_record($host . '.', DNS_A + DNS_AAAA))) {
 595                                 return true;
 596                         }
 597                 }
 598
 599                 return false;
 600         }
 601         /**
 602          * Delete items
 603          *
 604          * @param array $activity
 605          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 606          * @throws \ImagickException
 607          */
 608         public static function deleteItem(array $activity)
 609         {
 610                 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
 611
 612                 Logger::info('Deleting item', ['object' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner'  => $owner]);
 613                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
 614                 Queue::remove($activity);
 615         }
 616
 617         /**
 618          * Prepare the item array for an activity
 619          *
 620          * @param array $activity Activity array
 621          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 622          * @throws \ImagickException
 623          */
 624         public static function addTag(array $activity)
 625         {
 626                 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
 627                         return;
 628                 }
 629
 630                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
 631                         $item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
 632                         if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
 633                                 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
 634                                 continue;
 635                         }
 636
 637                         if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
 638                                 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
 639                                 continue;
 640                         }
 641
 642                         Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
 643                         Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
 644                 }
 645         }
 646
 647         /**
 648          * Prepare the item array for an activity
 649          *
 650          * @param array      $activity   Activity array
 651          * @param string     $verb       Activity verb
 652          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 653          * @throws \ImagickException
 654          */
 655         public static function createActivity(array $activity, string $verb)
 656         {
 657                 $activity['reply-to-id'] = $activity['object_id'];
 658                 $item = self::createItem($activity, false);
 659                 if (empty($item)) {
 660                         Logger::debug('Activity was not prepared', ['id' => $activity['object_id']]);
 661                         return;
 662                 }
 663
 664                 $item['verb'] = $verb;
 665                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
 666                 $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
 667                 unset($item['post-type']);
 668                 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
 669
 670                 if (!empty($activity['content'])) {
 671                         $item['body'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
 672                 }
 673
 674                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
 675
 676                 self::postItem($activity, $item);
 677         }
 678
 679         /**
 680          * Fetch the Uri-Id of a post for the "featured" collection
 681          *
 682          * @param array $activity
 683          * @return null|array
 684          */
 685         private static function getUriIdForFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
 686         {
 687                 $actor = APContact::getByURL($activity['actor']);
 688                 if (empty($actor)) {
 689                         return null;
 690                 }
 691
 692                 // Refetch the account when the "featured" collection is missing.
 693                 // This can be removed in a future version (end of 2022 should be good).
 694                 if (empty($actor['featured'])) {
 695                         $actor = APContact::getByURL($activity['actor'], true);
 696                         if (empty($actor)) {
 697                                 return null;
 698                         }
 699                 }
 700
 701                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'author-id'], ['uri' => $activity['object_id']]);
 702                 if (empty($parent['uri-id'])) {
 703                         if (self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['object_id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO)) {
 704                                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id'], ['uri' => $activity['object_id']]);
 705                         }
 706                 }
 707
 708                 if (!empty($parent['uri-id'])) {
 709                         $parent;
 710                 }
 711
 712                 return null;
 713         }
 714
 715         /**
 716          * Add a post to the "Featured" collection
 717          *
 718          * @param array $activity
 719          */
 720         public static function addToFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
 721         {
 722                 $post = self::getUriIdForFeaturedCollection($activity);
 723                 if (empty($post)) {
 724                         return;
 725                 }
 726
 727                 Logger::debug('Add post to featured collection', ['post' => $post]);
 728
 729                 Post\Collection::add($post['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED, $post['author-id']);
 730                 Queue::remove($activity);
 731         }
 732
 733         /**
 734          * Remove a post to the "Featured" collection
 735          *
 736          * @param array $activity
 737          */
 738         public static function removeFromFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
 739         {
 740                 $post = self::getUriIdForFeaturedCollection($activity);
 741                 if (empty($post)) {
 742                         return;
 743                 }
 744
 745                 Logger::debug('Remove post from featured collection', ['post' => $post]);
 746
 747                 Post\Collection::remove($post['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED);
 748                 Queue::remove($activity);
 749         }
 750
 751         /**
 752          * Create an event
 753          *
 754          * @param array $activity Activity array
 755          * @param array $item
 756          *
 757          * @return int event id
 758          * @throws \Exception
 759          */
 760         public static function createEvent(array $activity, array $item): int
 761         {
 762                 $event['summary']   = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name'] ?: $activity['summary']);
 763                 $event['desc']      = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content'] ?? '');
 764                 if (!empty($activity['start-time'])) {
 765                         $event['start']  = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['start-time']);
 766                 }
 767                 if (!empty($activity['end-time'])) {
 768                         $event['finish'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['end-time']);
 769                 }
 770                 $event['nofinish']  = empty($event['finish']);
 771                 $event['location']  = $activity['location'];
 772                 $event['cid']       = $item['contact-id'];
 773                 $event['uid']       = $item['uid'];
 774                 $event['uri']       = $item['uri'];
 775                 $event['edited']    = $item['edited'];
 776                 $event['private']   = $item['private'];
 777                 $event['guid']      = $item['guid'];
 778                 $event['plink']     = $item['plink'];
 779                 $event['network']   = $item['network'];
 780                 $event['protocol']  = $item['protocol'];
 781                 $event['direction'] = $item['direction'];
 782                 $event['source']    = $item['source'];
 783
 784                 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
 785                 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
 786                         $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
 787                 }
 788
 789                 $event_id = Event::store($event);
 790
 791                 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $event_id]);
 792
 793                 return $event_id;
 794         }
 795
 796         /**
 797          * Process the content
 798          *
 799          * @param array $activity Activity array
 800          * @param array $item
 801          * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
 802          * @throws \Exception
 803          */
 804         private static function processContent(array $activity, array $item)
 805         {
 806                 if (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/markdown')) {
 807                         $item['title'] = strip_tags($activity['name']);
 808                         $content = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['content']);
 809                 } elseif (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/bbcode')) {
 810                         $item['title'] = $activity['name'];
 811                         $content = $activity['content'];
 812                 } else {
 813                         // By default assume "text/html"
 814                         $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name'] ?? '');
 815                         $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content'] ?? '');
 816                 }
 817
 818                 $item['title'] = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($item['title']));
 819
 820                 if (!empty($activity['languages'])) {
 821                         $item['language'] = self::processLanguages($activity['languages']);
 822                 }
 823
 824                 if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
 825                         $content = self::replaceEmojis($item['uri-id'], $content, $activity['emojis']);
 826                 }
 827
 828                 $content = self::addMentionLinks($content, $activity['tags']);
 829
 830                 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
 831                         $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
 832                         $item['raw-body'] = $content;
 833                         $item['body'] = Item::improveSharedDataInBody($item);
 834                 } else {
 835                         $parent_uri = $item['parent-uri'] ?? $item['thr-parent'];
 836                         if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($parent_uri != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
 837                                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $parent_uri]);
 838                                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
 839                                         Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $parent_uri]);
 840                                         return false;
 841                                 }
 842                                 if (!empty($activity['type']) && in_array($activity['type'], Receiver::CONTENT_TYPES) && ($item['private'] == Item::PRIVATE) && ($parent['private'] != Item::PRIVATE)) {
 843                                         Logger::warning('Item is private but the parent is not. Dropping.', ['item-uri' => $item['uri'], 'thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 844                                         return false;
 845                                 }
 846
 847                                 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $parent);
 848                         }
 849                         $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary'] ?? '');
 850                         $item['raw-body'] = $item['body'] = $content;
 851
 852                         if (!empty($activity['quote-url'])) {
 853                                 $item['body'] .= DI::contentItem()->createSharedPostByUrl($activity['quote-url']);
 854                         }
 855                 }
 856
 857                 self::storeFromBody($item);
 858                 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
 859
 860                 self::storeReceivers($item['uri-id'], $activity['receiver_urls'] ?? []);
 861
 862                 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
 863
 864                 if (!empty($activity['latitude']) && !empty($activity['longitude'])) {
 865                         $item['coord'] = $activity['latitude'] . ' ' . $activity['longitude'];
 866                 }
 867
 868                 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
 869
 870                 return $item;
 871         }
 872
 873         /**
 874          * Store hashtags and mentions
 875          *
 876          * @param array $item
 877          */
 878         private static function storeFromBody(array $item)
 879         {
 880                 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
 881                 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
 882
 883                 Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body'], '@!');
 884         }
 885
 886         /**
 887          * Generate a GUID out of an URL of an ActivityPub post.
 888          *
 889          * @param string $url message URL
 890          * @return string with GUID
 891          */
 892         private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url): string
 893         {
 894                 $parsed = parse_url($url);
 895
 896                 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
 897
 898                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
 899                 unset($parsed["host"]);
 900
 901                 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
 902
 903                 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
 904         }
 905
 906         /**
 907          * Checks if an incoming message is wanted
 908          *
 909          * @param array $activity
 910          * @param array $item
 911          * @return boolean Is the message wanted?
 912          */
 913         private static function isSolicitedMessage(array $activity, array $item): bool
 914         {
 915                 // The checks are split to improve the support when searching why a message was accepted.
 916                 if (count($activity['receiver']) != 1) {
 917                         // The message has more than one receiver, so it is wanted.
 918                         Logger::debug('Message has got several receivers - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 919                         return true;
 920                 }
 921
 922                 if ($item['private'] == Item::PRIVATE) {
 923                         // We only look at public posts here. Private posts are expected to be intentionally posted to the single receiver.
 924                         Logger::debug('Message is private - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 925                         return true;
 926                 }
 927
 928                 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
 929                         // We check relay posts at another place. When it arrived here, the message is already checked.
 930                         Logger::debug('Message is a relay post that is already checked - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 931                         return true;
 932                 }
 933
 934                 if (in_array($activity['completion-mode'] ?? Receiver::COMPLETION_NONE, [Receiver::COMPLETION_MANUAL, Receiver::COMPLETION_ANNOUCE])) {
 935                         // Manual completions and completions caused by reshares are allowed without any further checks.
 936                         Logger::debug('Message is in completion mode - accepted', ['mode' => $activity['completion-mode'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 937                         return true;
 938                 }
 939
 940                 if ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) {
 941                         // We cannot reliably check at this point if a comment or activity belongs to an accepted post or needs to be fetched
 942                         // This can possibly be improved in the future.
 943                         Logger::debug('Message is no parent - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 944                         return true;
 945                 }
 946
 947                 $tags = array_column(Tag::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Tag::HASHTAG]), 'name');
 948                 if (Relay::isSolicitedPost($tags, $item['body'], $item['author-id'], $item['uri'], Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB)) {
 949                         Logger::debug('Post is accepted because of the relay settings', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 950                         return true;
 951                 } else {
 952                         return false;
 953                 }
 954         }
 955
 956         /**
 957          * Creates an item post
 958          *
 959          * @param array $activity Activity data
 960          * @param array $item     item array
 961          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 962          * @throws \ImagickException
 963          */
 964         public static function postItem(array $activity, array $item)
 965         {
 966                 if (empty($item)) {
 967                         return;
 968                 }
 969
 970                 $stored = false;
 971                 $success = false;
 972                 ksort($activity['receiver']);
 973
 974                 if (!self::isSolicitedMessage($activity, $item)) {
 975                         DBA::delete('item-uri', ['id' => $item['uri-id']]);
 976                         if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
 977                                 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
 978                         }
 979                         return;
 980                 }
 981
 982                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
 983                         if ($receiver == -1) {
 984                                 continue;
 985                         }
 986
 987                         if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['parent-uri-id']) && !empty($item['thr-parent-id'])) {
 988                                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['parent-uri-id', 'parent-uri'], ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => [0, $receiver]]);
 989                                 if (!empty($parent['parent-uri-id'])) {
 990                                         $item['parent-uri-id'] = $parent['parent-uri-id'];
 991                                         $item['parent-uri']    = $parent['parent-uri'];
 992                                 }
 993                         }
 994
 995                         $item['uid'] = $receiver;
 996
 997                         $type = $activity['reception_type'][$receiver] ?? Receiver::TARGET_UNKNOWN;
 998                         switch($type) {
 999                                 case Receiver::TARGET_TO:
1000                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_TO;
1001                                         break;
1002                                 case Receiver::TARGET_CC:
1003                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_CC;
1004                                         break;
1005                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BTO:
1006                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BTO;
1007                                         break;
1008                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BCC:
1009                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BCC;
1010                                         break;
1011                                 case Receiver::TARGET_FOLLOWER:
1012                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FOLLOWER;
1013                                         break;
1014                                 case Receiver::TARGET_ANSWER:
1015                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_COMMENT;
1016                                         break;
1017                                 case Receiver::TARGET_GLOBAL:
1018                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_GLOBAL;
1019                                         break;
1020                                 default:
1021                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_NONE;
1022                         }
1023
1024                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::getPostReason($item);
1025
1026                         if (in_array($item['post-reason'], [Item::PR_GLOBAL, Item::PR_NONE])) {
1027                                 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
1028                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_RELAY;
1029                                 } elseif (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
1030                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FETCHED;
1031                                 } elseif (!empty($activity['push'])) {
1032                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_PUSHED;
1033                                 }
1034                         } elseif (($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_FOLLOWER) && !empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
1035                                 // When a post arrives via a relay and we follow the author, we have to override the causer.
1036                                 // Otherwise the system assumes that we follow the relay. (See "addRowInformation")
1037                                 Logger::debug('Relay post for follower', ['receiver' => $receiver, 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'relay' => $activity['from-relay']]);
1038                                 $item['causer-id'] = ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) ? $item['owner-id'] : $item['author-id'];
1039                         }
1040
1041                         if ($item['isForum'] ?? false) {
1042                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
1043                         } else {
1044                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
1045                         }
1046
1047                         if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
1048                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
1049                         }
1050
1051                         if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
1052                                 self::postMail($activity, $item);
1053                                 continue;
1054                         }
1055
1056                         if (($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && !in_array($item['post-reason'], [Item::PR_FOLLOWER, Item::PR_TAG, item::PR_TO, Item::PR_CC])) {
1057                                 if (!($item['isForum'] ?? false)) {
1058                                         if ($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_BCC) {
1059                                                 Logger::info('Top level post via BCC from a non sharer, ignoring', ['uid' => $receiver, 'contact' => $item['contact-id'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1060                                                 continue;
1061                                         }
1062
1063                                         if ((DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer') != Item::COMPLETION_LIKE)
1064                                                 && in_array($activity['thread-children-type'] ?? '', Receiver::ACTIVITY_TYPES)) {
1065                                                 Logger::info('Top level post from thread completion from a non sharer had been initiated via an activity, ignoring',
1066                                                         ['type' => $activity['thread-children-type'], 'user' => $item['uid'], 'causer' => $item['causer-link'], 'author' => $activity['author'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1067                                                 continue;
1068                                         }
1069                                 }
1070
1071                                 $is_forum = false;
1072                                 $user = User::getById($receiver, ['account-type']);
1073                                 if (!empty($user['account-type'])) {
1074                                         $is_forum = ($user['account-type'] == User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_COMMUNITY);
1075                                 }
1076
1077                                 if ((DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer') == Item::COMPLETION_NONE)
1078                                         && ((!$is_forum && !($item['isForum'] ?? false) && ($activity['type'] != 'as:Announce'))
1079                                         || !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver))) {
1080                                         Logger::info('Actor is a non sharer, is no forum or it is no announce', ['uid' => $receiver, 'actor' => $activity['actor'], 'url' => $item['uri'], 'type' => $activity['type']]);
1081                                         continue;
1082                                 }
1083
1084                                 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1085                         }
1086
1087                         if (!self::hasParents($item, $receiver)) {
1088                                 continue;
1089                         }
1090
1091                         if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
1092                                 $event_id = self::createEvent($activity, $item);
1093
1094                                 $item = Event::getItemArrayForImportedId($event_id, $item);
1095                         }
1096
1097                         $item_id = Item::insert($item);
1098                         if ($item_id) {
1099                                 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
1100                                 $success = true;
1101                         } else {
1102                                 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1103                                 if (($item['uid'] == 0) && (count($activity['receiver']) > 1)) {
1104                                         Logger::info('Public item was aborted. We skip for all users.', ['uri' => $item['uri']]);
1105                                         break;
1106                                 }
1107                         }
1108
1109                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
1110                                 $stored = $item_id;
1111                         }
1112                 }
1113
1114                 Queue::remove($activity);
1115
1116                 if ($success && Queue::hasChildren($item['uri']) && Post::exists(['uri' => $item['uri']])) {
1117                         Queue::processReplyByUri($item['uri']);
1118                 }
1119
1120                 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
1121                 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && !empty($item['author-link']) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
1122                         $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
1123                         // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for forum posts)
1124                         if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
1125                                 Logger::info('Send follow request', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'stored' => $stored, 'to' => $item['author-link']]);
1126                                 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
1127                         }
1128                 }
1129         }
1130
1131         /**
1132          * Checks if there are parent posts for the given receiver.
1133          * If not, then the system will try to add them.
1134          *
1135          * @param array $item
1136          * @param integer $receiver
1137          * @return boolean
1138          */
1139         private static function hasParents(array $item, int $receiver)
1140         {
1141                 if (($receiver == 0) || ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
1142                         return true;
1143                 }
1144
1145                 $fields = ['causer-id' => $item['causer-id'] ?? $item['author-id'], 'post-reason' => Item::PR_FETCHED];
1146
1147                 $add_parent = true;
1148
1149                 if ($item['verb'] != Activity::ANNOUNCE) {
1150                         switch (DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer')) {
1151                                 case Item::COMPLETION_COMMENT:
1152                                         $add_parent = ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY);
1153                                         break;
1154
1155                                 case Item::COMPLETION_NONE:
1156                                         $add_parent = false;
1157                                         break;
1158                         }
1159                 }
1160
1161                 if ($add_parent) {
1162                         $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($fields['causer-id'], $receiver);
1163                         if (!$add_parent && ($item['author-id'] != $fields['causer-id'])) {
1164                                 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $receiver);
1165                         }
1166                         if (!$add_parent && !in_array($item['owner-id'], [$fields['causer-id'], $item['author-id']])) {
1167                                 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($item['owner-id'], $receiver);
1168                         }
1169                 }
1170
1171                 $has_parents = false;
1172
1173                 if (!empty($item['parent-uri-id'])) {
1174                         if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $receiver])) {
1175                                 $has_parents = true;
1176                         } elseif ($add_parent && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1177                                 $stored = Item::storeForUserByUriId($item['parent-uri-id'], $receiver, $fields);
1178                                 $has_parents = (bool)$stored;
1179                                 if ($stored) {
1180                                         Logger::notice('Inserted missing parent post', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $receiver, 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1181                                 } else {
1182                                         Logger::notice('Parent could not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1183                                         return false;
1184                                 }
1185                         } elseif ($add_parent) {
1186                                 Logger::debug('Parent does not exist.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1187                         } else {
1188                                 Logger::debug('Parent should not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'gravity' => $item['gravity'], 'verb' => $item['verb'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1189                         }
1190                 }
1191
1192                 if (empty($item['parent-uri-id']) || ($item['thr-parent-id'] != $item['parent-uri-id'])) {
1193                         if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $receiver])) {
1194                                 $has_parents = true;
1195                         } elseif (($has_parents || $add_parent) && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1196                                 $stored = Item::storeForUserByUriId($item['thr-parent-id'], $receiver, $fields);
1197                                 $has_parents = $has_parents || (bool)$stored;
1198                                 if ($stored) {
1199                                         Logger::notice('Inserted missing thread parent post', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $receiver, 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1200                                 } else {
1201                                         Logger::notice('Thread parent could not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1202                                 }
1203                         } elseif ($add_parent) {
1204                                 Logger::debug('Thread parent does not exist.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1205                         } else {
1206                                 Logger::debug('Thread parent should not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'gravity' => $item['gravity'], 'verb' => $item['verb'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1207                         }
1208                 }
1209
1210                 return $has_parents;
1211         }
1212
1213         /**
1214          * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
1215          *
1216          * @param integer $uriid
1217          * @param array $tags
1218          */
1219         private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
1220         {
1221                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1222                         if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
1223                                 continue;
1224                         }
1225
1226                         $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
1227
1228                         if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
1229                                 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
1230                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
1231                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
1232                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1233                                 }
1234                                 $type = Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION;
1235
1236                                 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
1237                                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
1238                                         if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
1239                                                 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
1240                                         }
1241                                 }
1242                         } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
1243                                 if ($hash == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
1244                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1245                                 }
1246                                 $type = Tag::HASHTAG;
1247                         }
1248
1249                         if (empty($tag['name'])) {
1250                                 continue;
1251                         }
1252
1253                         Tag::store($uriid, $type, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
1254                 }
1255         }
1256
1257         public static function storeReceivers(int $uriid, array $receivers)
1258         {
1259                 foreach (['as:to' => Tag::TO, 'as:cc' => Tag::CC, 'as:bto' => Tag::BTO, 'as:bcc' => Tag::BCC] as $element => $type) {
1260                         if (!empty($receivers[$element])) {
1261                                 foreach ($receivers[$element] as $receiver) {
1262                                         if ($receiver == ActivityPub::PUBLIC_COLLECTION) {
1263                                                 $name = Receiver::PUBLIC_COLLECTION;
1264                                         } else {
1265                                                 $name = trim(parse_url($receiver, PHP_URL_PATH), '/');
1266                                         }
1267
1268                                         $target = Tag::getTargetType($receiver);
1269                                         Logger::debug('Got target type', ['type' => $target, 'url' => $receiver]);
1270                                         Tag::store($uriid, $type, $name, $receiver, $target);
1271                                 }
1272                         }
1273                 }
1274         }
1275
1276         /**
1277          * Creates an mail post
1278          *
1279          * @param array $activity Activity data
1280          * @param array $item     item array
1281          * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
1282          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1283          */
1284         private static function postMail(array $activity, array $item)
1285         {
1286                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
1287                         Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1288                         return false;
1289                 }
1290
1291                 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
1292
1293                 $msg = [];
1294                 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
1295
1296                 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
1297
1298                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
1299                 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
1300                 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
1301                 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
1302
1303                 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
1304                 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
1305
1306                 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1307                 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1308                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1309                         $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
1310                 } else {
1311                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
1312
1313                         if (!empty($item['title'])) {
1314                                 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
1315                         } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
1316                                 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
1317                         } else {
1318                                 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
1319                                 $title = $item['body'];
1320
1321                                 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
1322                                         $title = $matches[3];
1323                                 }
1324
1325                                 $title = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($title));
1326
1327                                 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
1328                                         $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
1329                                 }
1330
1331                                 $msg['title'] = $title;
1332                         }
1333                 }
1334                 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
1335
1336                 return Mail::insert($msg);
1337         }
1338
1339         /**
1340          * Fetch featured posts from a contact with the given url
1341          *
1342          * @param string $url
1343          * @return void
1344          */
1345         public static function fetchFeaturedPosts(string $url)
1346         {
1347                 Logger::info('Fetch featured posts', ['contact' => $url]);
1348
1349                 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($url);
1350                 if (empty($apcontact['featured'])) {
1351                         Logger::info('Contact does not have a featured collection', ['contact' => $url]);
1352                         return;
1353                 }
1354
1355                 $pcid = Contact::getIdForURL($url, 0, false);
1356                 if (empty($pcid)) {
1357                         Logger::notice('Contact not found', ['contact' => $url]);
1358                         return;
1359                 }
1360
1361                 $posts = Post\Collection::selectToArrayForContact($pcid, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1362                 if (!empty($posts)) {
1363                         $old_featured = array_column($posts, 'uri-id');
1364                 } else {
1365                         $old_featured = [];
1366                 }
1367
1368                 $featured = ActivityPub::fetchItems($apcontact['featured']);
1369                 if (empty($featured)) {
1370                         Logger::info('Contact does not have featured posts', ['contact' => $url]);
1371
1372                         foreach ($old_featured as $uri_id) {
1373                                 Post\Collection::remove($uri_id, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1374                                 Logger::debug('Removed no longer featured post', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'contact' => $url]);
1375                         }
1376                         return;
1377                 }
1378
1379                 $new = 0;
1380                 $old = 0;
1381
1382                 foreach ($featured as $post) {
1383                         if (empty($post['id'])) {
1384                                 continue;
1385                         }
1386                         $id = Item::fetchByLink($post['id']);
1387                         if (!empty($id)) {
1388                                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'featured', 'author-id'], ['id' => $id]);
1389                                 if (!empty($item['uri-id'])) {
1390                                         if (!$item['featured']) {
1391                                                 Post\Collection::add($item['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED, $item['author-id']);
1392                                                 Logger::debug('Added featured post', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'contact' => $url]);
1393                                                 $new++;
1394                                         } else {
1395                                                 Logger::debug('Post already had been featured', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'contact' => $url]);
1396                                                 $old++;
1397                                         }
1398
1399                                         $index = array_search($item['uri-id'], $old_featured);
1400                                         if (!($index === false)) {
1401                                                 unset($old_featured[$index]);
1402                                         }
1403                                 }
1404                         }
1405                 }
1406
1407                 foreach ($old_featured as $uri_id) {
1408                         Post\Collection::remove($uri_id, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1409                         Logger::debug('Removed no longer featured post', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'contact' => $url]);
1410                 }
1411
1412                 Logger::info('Fetched featured posts', ['new' => $new, 'old' => $old, 'contact' => $url]);
1413         }
1414
1415         public static function fetchCachedActivity(string $url, int $uid): array
1416         {
1417                 $cachekey = self::CACHEKEY_FETCH_ACTIVITY . $uid . ':' . hash('sha256', $url);
1418                 $object = DI::cache()->get($cachekey);
1419
1420                 if (!is_null($object)) {
1421                         if (!empty($object)) {
1422                                 Logger::debug('Fetch from cache', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1423                         } else {
1424                                 Logger::debug('Fetch from negative cache', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1425                         }
1426                         return $object;
1427                 }
1428
1429                 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
1430                 if (empty($object)) {
1431                         Logger::notice('Activity was not fetchable, aborting.', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1432                         // We perform negative caching.
1433                         DI::cache()->set($cachekey, [], Duration::FIVE_MINUTES);
1434                         return [];
1435                 }
1436
1437                 if (empty($object['id'])) {
1438                         Logger::notice('Activity has got not id, aborting. ', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $object]);
1439                         return [];
1440                 }
1441                 DI::cache()->set($cachekey, $object, Duration::FIVE_MINUTES);
1442
1443                 Logger::debug('Activity was fetched successfully', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1444
1445                 return $object;
1446         }
1447
1448         /**
1449          * Fetches missing posts
1450          *
1451          * @param string     $url         message URL
1452          * @param array      $child       activity array with the child of this message
1453          * @param string     $relay_actor Relay actor
1454          * @param int        $completion  Completion mode, see Receiver::COMPLETION_*
1455          * @return string fetched message URL
1456          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1457          * @throws \ImagickException
1458          */
1459         public static function fetchMissingActivity(string $url, array $child = [], string $relay_actor = '', int $completion = Receiver::COMPLETION_MANUAL): string
1460         {
1461                 $object = self::fetchCachedActivity($url, 0);
1462                 if (empty($object)) {
1463                         return '';
1464                 }
1465
1466                 $signer = [];
1467
1468                 if (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
1469                         $attributed_to = $object['attributedTo'];
1470                         if (is_array($attributed_to)) {
1471                                 $compacted = JsonLD::compact($object);
1472                                 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($compacted, 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
1473                         }
1474                         $signer[] = $attributed_to;
1475                 }
1476
1477                 if (!empty($object['actor'])) {
1478                         $object_actor = $object['actor'];
1479                 } elseif (!empty($attributed_to)) {
1480                         $object_actor = $attributed_to;
1481                 } else {
1482                         // Shouldn't happen
1483                         $object_actor = '';
1484                 }
1485
1486                 $signer[] = $object_actor;
1487
1488                 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
1489                         $actor = $child['author'];
1490                         $signer[] = $actor;
1491                 } else {
1492                         $actor = $object_actor;
1493                 }
1494
1495                 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
1496                         $published = $object['published'];
1497                 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
1498                         $published = $child['published'];
1499                 } else {
1500                         $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1501                 }
1502
1503                 $activity = [];
1504                 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'] ?? ActivityPub::CONTEXT;
1505                 unset($object['@context']);
1506                 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
1507                 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
1508                 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
1509                 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
1510                 $activity['object'] = $object;
1511                 $activity['published'] = $published;
1512                 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
1513
1514                 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
1515
1516                 $ldactivity['recursion-depth'] = !empty($child['recursion-depth']) ? $child['recursion-depth'] + 1 : 0;
1517
1518                 if (!empty($relay_actor)) {
1519                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $ldactivity['from-relay'] = Contact::getIdForURL($relay_actor);
1520                         $ldactivity['completion-mode']   = Receiver::COMPLETION_RELAY;
1521                 } elseif (!empty($child['thread-completion'])) {
1522                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $child['thread-completion'];
1523                         $ldactivity['completion-mode']   = $child['completion-mode'] ?? Receiver::COMPLETION_NONE;
1524                 } else {
1525                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = Contact::getIdForURL($actor);
1526                         $ldactivity['completion-mode']   = $completion;
1527                 }
1528
1529                 if (!empty($child['thread-children-type'])) {
1530                         $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = $child['thread-children-type'];
1531                 } elseif (!empty($child['type'])) {
1532                         $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = $child['type'];
1533                 } else {
1534                         $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = 'as:Create';
1535                 }
1536
1537                 if (!empty($relay_actor) && !self::acceptIncomingMessage($ldactivity, $object['id'])) {
1538                         return '';
1539                 }
1540
1541                 if (($completion == Receiver::COMPLETION_RELAY) && Queue::exists($url, 'as:Create')) {
1542                         Logger::notice('Activity has already been queued.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1543                 } elseif (ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity), 0, true, false, $signer, '', $completion)) {
1544                         Logger::notice('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'entry' => $child['entry-id'] ?? 0, 'completion' => $completion, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1545                 } else {
1546                         Logger::notice('Activity had been fetched and will be processed later.', ['url' => $url, 'entry' => $child['entry-id'] ?? 0, 'completion' => $completion, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1547                 }
1548
1549                 return $activity['id'];
1550         }
1551
1552         /**
1553          * Test if incoming relay messages should be accepted
1554          *
1555          * @param array $activity activity array
1556          * @param string $id      object ID
1557          * @return boolean true if message is accepted
1558          */
1559         private static function acceptIncomingMessage(array $activity, string $id): bool
1560         {
1561                 if (empty($activity['as:object'])) {
1562                         Logger::info('No object field in activity - accepted', ['id' => $id]);
1563                         return true;
1564                 }
1565
1566                 $replyto = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:inReplyTo', '@id');
1567                 $uriid = ItemURI::getIdByURI($replyto ?? '');
1568                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $uriid])) {
1569                         Logger::info('Post is a reply to an existing post - accepted', ['id' => $id, 'uri-id' => $uriid, 'replyto' => $replyto]);
1570                         return true;
1571                 }
1572
1573                 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
1574                 $authorid = Contact::getIdForURL($attributed_to);
1575
1576                 $body = HTML::toBBCode(JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:content', '@value') ?? '');
1577
1578                 $messageTags = [];
1579                 $tags = Receiver::processTags(JsonLD::fetchElementArray($activity['as:object'], 'as:tag') ?? []);
1580                 if (!empty($tags)) {
1581                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1582                                 if ($tag['type'] != 'Hashtag') {
1583                                         continue;
1584                                 }
1585                                 $messageTags[] = ltrim(mb_strtolower($tag['name']), '#');
1586                         }
1587                 }
1588
1589                 return Relay::isSolicitedPost($messageTags, $body, $authorid, $id, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB);
1590         }
1591
1592         /**
1593          * perform a "follow" request
1594          *
1595          * @param array $activity
1596          * @return void
1597          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1598          * @throws \ImagickException
1599          */
1600         public static function followUser(array $activity)
1601         {
1602                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1603                 if (empty($uid)) {
1604                         Queue::remove($activity);
1605                         return;
1606                 }
1607
1608                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
1609                 if (empty($owner)) {
1610                         return;
1611                 }
1612
1613                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1614                 if (!empty($cid)) {
1615                         self::switchContact($cid);
1616                         Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
1617                 }
1618
1619                 $item = [
1620                         'author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
1621                         'author-link' => $activity['actor'],
1622                 ];
1623
1624                 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
1625                 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
1626
1627                 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, [], $item, false, $activity['content'] ?? '');
1628                 if ($result === true) {
1629                         ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $activity['id'], $owner['uid']);
1630                 }
1631
1632                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1633                 if (empty($cid)) {
1634                         return;
1635                 }
1636
1637                 if ($result && DI::config()->get('system', 'transmit_pending_events') && ($owner['contact-type'] == Contact::TYPE_COMMUNITY)) {
1638                         self::transmitPendingEvents($cid, $owner['uid']);
1639                 }
1640
1641                 if (empty($contact)) {
1642                         Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
1643                 }
1644                 Logger::notice('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
1645                 Queue::remove($activity);
1646         }
1647
1648         /**
1649          * Transmit pending events to the new follower
1650          *
1651          * @param integer $cid Contact id
1652          * @param integer $uid User id
1653          * @return void
1654          */
1655         private static function transmitPendingEvents(int $cid, int $uid)
1656         {
1657                 $account = DBA::selectFirst('account-user-view', ['ap-inbox', 'ap-sharedinbox'], ['id' => $cid]);
1658                 $inbox = $account['ap-sharedinbox'] ?: $account['ap-inbox'];
1659
1660                 $events = DBA::select('event', ['id'], ["`uid` = ? AND `start` > ? AND `type` != ?", $uid, DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'birthday']);
1661                 while ($event = DBA::fetch($events)) {
1662                         $post = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'created'], ['event-id' => $event['id']]);
1663                         if (empty($post)) {
1664                                 continue;
1665                         }
1666                         if (DI::config()->get('system', 'bulk_delivery')) {
1667                                 Post\Delivery::add($post['uri-id'], $uid, $inbox, $post['created'], Delivery::POST, [$cid]);
1668                                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, 'APDelivery', '', 0, $inbox, 0);
1669                         } else {
1670                                 Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, 'APDelivery', Delivery::POST, $post['id'], $inbox, $uid, [$cid], $post['uri-id']);
1671                         }
1672                 }
1673         }
1674
1675         /**
1676          * Update the given profile
1677          *
1678          * @param array $activity
1679          * @throws \Exception
1680          */
1681         public static function updatePerson(array $activity)
1682         {
1683                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1684                         return;
1685                 }
1686
1687                 Logger::info('Updating profile', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1688                 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id']);
1689                 Queue::remove($activity);
1690         }
1691
1692         /**
1693          * Delete the given profile
1694          *
1695          * @param array $activity
1696          * @return void
1697          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1698          */
1699         public static function deletePerson(array $activity)
1700         {
1701                 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
1702                         Logger::info('Empty object id or actor.');
1703                         return;
1704                 }
1705
1706                 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
1707                         Logger::info('Object id does not match actor.');
1708                         return;
1709                 }
1710
1711                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
1712                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1713                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
1714                 }
1715                 DBA::close($contacts);
1716
1717                 Logger::info('Deleted contact', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1718                 Queue::remove($activity);
1719         }
1720
1721         /**
1722          * Blocks the user by the contact
1723          *
1724          * @param array $activity
1725          * @return void
1726          * @throws \Exception
1727          */
1728         public static function blockAccount(array $activity)
1729         {
1730                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1731                 if (empty($cid)) {
1732                         return;
1733                 }
1734
1735                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1736                 if (empty($uid)) {
1737                         return;
1738                 }
1739
1740                 Contact\User::setIsBlocked($cid, $uid, true);
1741
1742                 Logger::info('Contact blocked user', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1743                 Queue::remove($activity);
1744         }
1745
1746         /**
1747          * Unblocks the user by the contact
1748          *
1749          * @param array $activity
1750          * @return void
1751          * @throws \Exception
1752          */
1753         public static function unblockAccount(array $activity)
1754         {
1755                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1756                 if (empty($cid)) {
1757                         return;
1758                 }
1759
1760                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
1761                 if (empty($uid)) {
1762                         return;
1763                 }
1764
1765                 Contact\User::setIsBlocked($cid, $uid, false);
1766
1767                 Logger::info('Contact unblocked user', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1768                 Queue::remove($activity);
1769         }
1770
1771         /**
1772          * Accept a follow request
1773          *
1774          * @param array $activity
1775          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1776          * @throws \ImagickException
1777          */
1778         public static function acceptFollowUser(array $activity)
1779         {
1780                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1781                 if (empty($uid)) {
1782                         return;
1783                 }
1784
1785                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1786                 if (empty($cid)) {
1787                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1788                         return;
1789                 }
1790
1791                 self::switchContact($cid);
1792
1793                 $fields = ['pending' => false];
1794
1795                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
1796                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
1797                         $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
1798                 }
1799
1800                 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
1801                 Contact::update($fields, $condition);
1802                 Logger::info('Accept contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1803                 Queue::remove($activity);
1804         }
1805
1806         /**
1807          * Reject a follow request
1808          *
1809          * @param array $activity
1810          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1811          * @throws \ImagickException
1812          */
1813         public static function rejectFollowUser(array $activity)
1814         {
1815                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1816                 if (empty($uid)) {
1817                         return;
1818                 }
1819
1820                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1821                 if (empty($cid)) {
1822                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1823                         return;
1824                 }
1825
1826                 self::switchContact($cid);
1827
1828                 $contact = Contact::getById($cid, ['rel']);
1829                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::SHARING) {
1830                         Contact::remove($cid);
1831                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request - contact removed', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1832                 } elseif ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FRIEND) {
1833                         Contact::update(['rel' => Contact::FOLLOWER], ['id' => $cid]);
1834                 } else {
1835                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1836                 }
1837                 Queue::remove($activity);
1838         }
1839
1840         /**
1841          * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
1842          *
1843          * @param array $activity
1844          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1845          * @throws \ImagickException
1846          */
1847         public static function undoActivity(array $activity)
1848         {
1849                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1850                         return;
1851                 }
1852
1853                 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
1854                         return;
1855                 }
1856
1857                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1858                 if (empty($author_id)) {
1859                         return;
1860                 }
1861
1862                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
1863                 Queue::remove($activity);
1864         }
1865
1866         /**
1867          * Activity to remove a follower
1868          *
1869          * @param array $activity
1870          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1871          * @throws \ImagickException
1872          */
1873         public static function undoFollowUser(array $activity)
1874         {
1875                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
1876                 if (empty($uid)) {
1877                         return;
1878                 }
1879
1880                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
1881                 if (empty($owner)) {
1882                         return;
1883                 }
1884
1885                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1886                 if (empty($cid)) {
1887                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1888                         return;
1889                 }
1890
1891                 self::switchContact($cid);
1892
1893                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
1894                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1895                         return;
1896                 }
1897
1898                 Contact::removeFollower($contact);
1899                 Logger::info('Undo following request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1900                 Queue::remove($activity);
1901         }
1902
1903         /**
1904          * Switches a contact to AP if needed
1905          *
1906          * @param integer $cid Contact ID
1907          * @return void
1908          * @throws \Exception
1909          */
1910         private static function switchContact(int $cid)
1911         {
1912                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
1913                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
1914                         return;
1915                 }
1916
1917                 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
1918                 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
1919         }
1920
1921         /**
1922          * Collects implicit mentions like:
1923          * - the author of the parent item
1924          * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
1925          *
1926          * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
1927          * @return array
1928          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1929          */
1930         private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent): array
1931         {
1932                 $parent_terms = Tag::getByURIId($parent['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
1933
1934                 $parent_author = Contact::getByURL($parent['author-link'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1935
1936                 $implicit_mentions = [];
1937                 if (empty($parent_author['url'])) {
1938                         Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'parent-id' => $parent['id']]);
1939                 } else {
1940                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
1941                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
1942                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
1943                 }
1944
1945                 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
1946                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
1947                 }
1948
1949                 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
1950                         $contact = Contact::getByURL($term['url'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1951                         if (!empty($contact['url'])) {
1952                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
1953                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
1954                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
1955                         }
1956                 }
1957
1958                 return $implicit_mentions;
1959         }
1960
1961         /**
1962          * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
1963          *
1964          * @param string $body
1965          * @param array $parent
1966          * @return string
1967          */
1968         private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody(string $body, array $parent): string
1969         {
1970                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1971                         return $body;
1972                 }
1973
1974                 $potential_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
1975
1976                 $kept_mentions = [];
1977
1978                 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
1979                 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
1980                         if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
1981                                 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
1982                         }
1983
1984                         $body = $matches[3];
1985                 }
1986
1987                 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
1988                 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
1989
1990                 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
1991         }
1992
1993         /**
1994          * Adds links to string mentions
1995          *
1996          * @param string $body
1997          * @param array  $tags
1998          * @return string
1999          */
2000         protected static function addMentionLinks(string $body, array $tags): string
2001         {
2002                 // This prevents links to be added again to Pleroma-style mention links
2003                 $body = self::normalizeMentionLinks($body);
2004
2005                 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['url'], function ($body) use ($tags) {
2006                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
2007                                 if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || empty($tag['href']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
2008                                         continue;
2009                                 }
2010
2011                                 $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
2012                                 $name = substr($tag['name'], 1);
2013                                 if (!in_array($hash, Tag::TAG_CHARACTER)) {
2014                                         $hash = '';
2015                                         $name = $tag['name'];
2016                                 }
2017
2018                                 if (Network::isValidHttpUrl($tag['href'])) {
2019                                         $body = str_replace($tag['name'], $hash . '[url=' . $tag['href'] . ']' . $name . '[/url]', $body);
2020                                 }
2021                         }
2022
2023                         return $body;
2024                 });
2025
2026                 return $body;
2027         }
2028 }