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[friendica.git] / src / Protocol / ActivityPub / Processor.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
23
24 use Friendica\Content\PageInfo;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
26 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
27 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
28 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
29 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
30 use Friendica\DI;
31 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
32 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
33 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
34 use Friendica\Model\Event;
35 use Friendica\Model\Item;
36 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
37 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
38 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
39 use Friendica\Model\User;
40 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
41 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
42 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
43 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
44 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
45
46 /**
47  * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
48  */
49 class Processor
50 {
51         /**
52          * Converts mentions from Pleroma into the Friendica format
53          *
54          * @param string $body
55          *
56          * @return string converted body
57          */
58         private static function convertMentions($body)
59         {
60                 $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
61                 $body = preg_replace("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\]([#@!])(.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
62
63                 return $body;
64         }
65
66         /**
67          * Replaces emojis in the body
68          *
69          * @param array $emojis
70          * @param string $body
71          *
72          * @return string with replaced emojis
73          */
74         private static function replaceEmojis($body, array $emojis)
75         {
76                 foreach ($emojis as $emoji) {
77                         $replace = '[class=emoji mastodon][img=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/img][/class]';
78                         $body = str_replace($emoji['name'], $replace, $body);
79                 }
80                 return $body;
81         }
82
83         /**
84          * Add attachment data to the item array
85          *
86          * @param array   $activity
87          * @param array   $item
88          *
89          * @return array array
90          */
91         private static function constructAttachList($activity, $item)
92         {
93                 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
94                         return $item;
95                 }
96
97                 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
98                         switch ($attach['type']) {
99                                 case 'link':
100                                         $data = [
101                                                 'url'      => $attach['url'],
102                                                 'type'     => $attach['type'],
103                                                 'title'    => $attach['title'] ?? '',
104                                                 'text'     => $attach['desc']  ?? '',
105                                                 'image'    => $attach['image'] ?? '',
106                                                 'images'   => [],
107                                                 'keywords' => [],
108                                         ];
109                                         $item['body'] = PageInfo::appendDataToBody($item['body'], $data);
110                                         break;
111                                 default:
112                                         $filetype = strtolower(substr($attach['mediaType'], 0, strpos($attach['mediaType'], '/')));
113                                         if ($filetype == 'image') {
114                                                 if (!empty($activity['source']) && strpos($activity['source'], $attach['url'])) {
115                                                         continue 2;
116                                                 }
117
118                                                 $item['body'] .= "\n";
119
120                                                 // image is the preview/thumbnail URL
121                                                 if (!empty($attach['image'])) {
122                                                         $item['body'] .= '[url=' . $attach['url'] . ']';
123                                                         $attach['url'] = $attach['image'];
124                                                 }
125
126                                                 if (empty($attach['name'])) {
127                                                         $item['body'] .= '[img]' . $attach['url'] . '[/img]';
128                                                 } else {
129                                                         $item['body'] .= '[img=' . $attach['url'] . ']' . $attach['name'] . '[/img]';
130                                                 }
131
132                                                 if (!empty($attach['image'])) {
133                                                         $item['body'] .= '[/url]';
134                                                 }
135                                         } elseif ($filetype == 'audio') {
136                                                 if (!empty($activity['source']) && strpos($activity['source'], $attach['url'])) {
137                                                         continue 2;
138                                                 }
139
140                                                 $item['body'] .= "\n[audio]" . $attach['url'] . '[/audio]';
141                                         } elseif ($filetype == 'video') {
142                                                 if (!empty($activity['source']) && strpos($activity['source'], $attach['url'])) {
143                                                         continue 2;
144                                                 }
145
146                                                 $item['body'] .= "\n[video]" . $attach['url'] . '[/video]';
147                                         } else {
148                                                 if (!empty($item["attach"])) {
149                                                         $item["attach"] .= ',';
150                                                 } else {
151                                                         $item["attach"] = '';
152                                                 }
153
154                                                 $item["attach"] .= '[attach]href="' . $attach['url'] . '" length="' . ($attach['length'] ?? '0') . '" type="' . $attach['mediaType'] . '" title="' . ($attach['name'] ?? '') . '"[/attach]';
155                                         }
156                         }
157                 }
158
159                 return $item;
160         }
161
162         /**
163          * Updates a message
164          *
165          * @param array $activity Activity array
166          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
167          */
168         public static function updateItem($activity)
169         {
170                 $item = Item::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
171                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
172                         Logger::warning('No existing item, item will be created', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
173                         $item = self::createItem($activity);
174                         self::postItem($activity, $item);
175                         return;
176                 }
177
178                 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
179                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
180
181                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
182                 if (empty($item)) {
183                         return;
184                 }
185
186                 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
187         }
188
189         /**
190          * Prepares data for a message
191          *
192          * @param array $activity Activity array
193          * @return array Internal item
194          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
195          * @throws \ImagickException
196          */
197         public static function createItem($activity)
198         {
199                 $item = [];
200                 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
201                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
202
203                 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
204                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
205                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
206                 } else {
207                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
208                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
209                 }
210
211                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Item::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
212                         Logger::notice('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
213                         self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity);
214                 }
215
216                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
217
218                 /// @todo What to do with $activity['context']?
219                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Item::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
220                         Logger::info('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
221                         return [];
222                 }
223
224                 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
225                 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
226                 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
227                 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
228                 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
229
230                 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
231                         $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
232                 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
233                         $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
234                 } else {
235                         $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
236                 }
237
238                 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
239                         $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
240                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
241                         $item['conversation-href'] = $activity['context'] ?? '';
242                         $item['conversation-uri'] = $activity['conversation'] ?? '';
243
244                         if (isset($activity['push'])) {
245                                 $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
246                         }
247                 }
248
249                 $item['isForum'] = false;
250
251                 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
252                         // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
253                         $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
254                         $item['causer-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
255
256                         Logger::info('Ignoring actor because of thread completion.', ['actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
257                         $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
258                         $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
259                 } else {
260                         $actor = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
261                         $item['isForum'] = ($actor['type'] == 'Group');
262                 }
263
264                 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
265
266                 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published']);
267                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
268                 $guid = $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
269                 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $guid;
270
271                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
272
273                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
274                 if (empty($item)) {
275                         Logger::info('Message was not processed');
276                         return [];
277                 }
278
279                 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
280
281                 $item = self::constructAttachList($activity, $item);
282
283                 return $item;
284         }
285
286         /**
287          * Delete items
288          *
289          * @param array $activity
290          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
291          * @throws \ImagickException
292          */
293         public static function deleteItem($activity)
294         {
295                 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
296
297                 Logger::info('Deleting item', ['object' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner'  => $owner]);
298                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
299         }
300
301         /**
302          * Prepare the item array for an activity
303          *
304          * @param array $activity Activity array
305          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
306          * @throws \ImagickException
307          */
308         public static function addTag($activity)
309         {
310                 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
311                         return;
312                 }
313
314                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
315                         $item = Item::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'tag', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
316                         if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
317                                 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
318                                 continue;
319                         }
320
321                         if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
322                                 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
323                                 continue;
324                         }
325
326                         Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
327                         Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
328                 }
329         }
330
331         /**
332          * Prepare the item array for an activity
333          *
334          * @param array  $activity Activity array
335          * @param string $verb     Activity verb
336          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
337          * @throws \ImagickException
338          */
339         public static function createActivity($activity, $verb)
340         {
341                 $item = self::createItem($activity);
342                 $item['verb'] = $verb;
343                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
344                 $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
345                 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
346
347                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
348
349                 self::postItem($activity, $item);
350         }
351
352         /**
353          * Create an event
354          *
355          * @param array $activity Activity array
356          * @param array $item
357          * @throws \Exception
358          */
359         public static function createEvent($activity, $item)
360         {
361                 $event['summary']  = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
362                 $event['desc']     = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
363                 $event['start']    = $activity['start-time'];
364                 $event['finish']   = $activity['end-time'];
365                 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
366                 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
367                 $event['adjust']   = true;
368                 $event['cid']      = $item['contact-id'];
369                 $event['uid']      = $item['uid'];
370                 $event['uri']      = $item['uri'];
371                 $event['edited']   = $item['edited'];
372                 $event['private']  = $item['private'];
373                 $event['guid']     = $item['guid'];
374                 $event['plink']    = $item['plink'];
375
376                 $condition = ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
377                 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], $condition);
378                 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
379                         $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
380                 }
381
382                 $event_id = Event::store($event);
383                 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $event_id]);
384         }
385
386         /**
387          * Process the content
388          *
389          * @param array $activity Activity array
390          * @param array $item
391          * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
392          * @throws \Exception
393          */
394         private static function processContent($activity, $item)
395         {
396                 $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
397
398                 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
399                         $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
400                 } else {
401                         $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
402
403                         if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
404                                 $content = self::replaceEmojis($content, $activity['emojis']);
405                         }
406
407                         $content = self::convertMentions($content);
408
409                         if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['thr-parent'] != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
410                                 $item_private = !in_array(0, $activity['item_receiver']);
411                                 $parent = Item::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
412                                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
413                                         Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
414                                         return false;
415                                 }
416                                 if ($item_private && ($parent['private'] != Item::PRIVATE)) {
417                                         Logger::warning('Item is private but the parent is not. Dropping.', ['item-uri' => $item['uri'], 'thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
418                                         return false;
419                                 }
420
421                                 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $parent);
422                         }
423                         $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary']);
424                         $item['body'] = $content;
425                 }
426
427                 self::storeFromBody($item);
428                 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
429
430                 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
431
432                 if (!empty($activity['latitude']) && !empty($activity['longitude'])) {
433                         $item['coord'] = $activity['latitude'] . ' ' . $activity['longitude'];
434                 }
435
436                 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
437
438                 return $item;
439         }
440
441         /**
442          * Store hashtags and mentions
443          *
444          * @param array $item
445          */
446         private static function storeFromBody(array $item)
447         {
448                 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
449                 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
450
451                 Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body'], '@!');
452         }
453
454         /**
455          * Generate a GUID out of an URL
456          *
457          * @param string $url message URL
458          * @return string with GUID
459          */
460         private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url)
461         {
462                 $parsed = parse_url($url);
463
464                 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
465
466                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
467                 unset($parsed["host"]);
468
469                 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
470
471                 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
472         }
473
474         /**
475          * Creates an item post
476          *
477          * @param array $activity Activity data
478          * @param array $item     item array
479          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
480          * @throws \ImagickException
481          */
482         public static function postItem(array $activity, array $item)
483         {
484                 if (empty($item)) {
485                         return;
486                 }
487
488                 $stored = false;
489
490                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
491                         if ($receiver == -1) {
492                                 continue;
493                         }
494
495                         $item['uid'] = $receiver;
496
497                         $type = $activity['reception_type'][$receiver] ?? Receiver::TARGET_UNKNOWN;
498                         switch($type) {
499                                 case Receiver::TARGET_TO:
500                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_TO;
501                                         break;
502                                 case Receiver::TARGET_CC:
503                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_CC;
504                                         break;
505                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BTO:
506                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_BTO;
507                                         break;
508                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BCC:
509                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_BCC;
510                                         break;
511                                 case Receiver::TARGET_FOLLOWER:
512                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_FOLLOWER;
513                                         break;
514                                 case Receiver::TARGET_ANSWER:
515                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_COMMENT;
516                                         break;
517                                 case Receiver::TARGET_GLOBAL:
518                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_GLOBAL;
519                                         break;
520                                 default:
521                                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
522                         }
523
524                         if (in_array($item['post-type'], [Item::PT_GLOBAL, Item::PT_ARTICLE]) && !empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
525                                 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_RELAY;
526                         }
527
528                         if ($item['isForum'] ?? false) {
529                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
530                         } else {
531                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
532                         }
533
534                         if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
535                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
536                         }
537
538                         if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
539                                 self::postMail($activity, $item);
540                                 continue;
541                         }
542
543                         if (DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer', false) && ($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
544                                 $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
545
546                                 if ($skip && (($activity['type'] == 'as:Announce') || ($item['isForum'] ?? false))) {
547                                         $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
548                                 }
549
550                                 if ($skip) {
551                                         Logger::info('Skipping post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
552                                         continue;
553                                 }
554
555                                 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
556                         }
557
558                         if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
559                                 self::createEvent($activity, $item);
560                         }
561
562                         $item_id = Item::insert($item);
563                         if ($item_id) {
564                                 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
565                         } else {
566                                 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['user' => $item['uid']]);
567                         }
568
569                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
570                                 $stored = $item_id;
571                         }
572                 }
573
574                 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
575                 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
576                         $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
577                         // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for forum posts)
578                         if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
579                                 Logger::info('Send follow request', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'stored' => $stored, 'to' => $item['author-link']]);
580                                 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
581                         }
582                 }
583         }
584
585         /**
586          * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
587          *
588          * @param integer $uriid
589          * @param array $tags
590          */
591         private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
592         {
593                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
594                         if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
595                                 continue;
596                         }
597
598                         $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
599
600                         if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
601                                 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
602                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
603                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
604                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
605                                 }
606                                 $type = Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION;
607
608                                 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
609                                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
610                                         if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
611                                                 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
612                                         }
613                                 }
614                         } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
615                                 if ($hash == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
616                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
617                                 }
618                                 $type = Tag::HASHTAG;
619                         }
620
621                         if (empty($tag['name'])) {
622                                 continue;
623                         }
624
625                         Tag::store($uriid, $type, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
626                 }
627         }
628
629         /**
630          * Creates an mail post
631          *
632          * @param array $activity Activity data
633          * @param array $item     item array
634          * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
635          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
636          */
637         private static function postMail($activity, $item)
638         {
639                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
640                         Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
641                         return false;
642                 }
643
644                 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
645
646                 $msg = [];
647                 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
648
649                 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
650
651                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
652                 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
653                 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
654                 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
655
656                 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
657                 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
658
659                 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
660                 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
661                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
662                         $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
663                 } else {
664                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
665
666                         if (!empty($item['title'])) {
667                                 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
668                         } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
669                                 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
670                         } else {
671                                 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
672                                 $title = $item['body'];
673
674                                 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
675                                         $title = $matches[3];
676                                 }
677
678                                 $title = trim(HTML::toPlaintext(BBCode::convert($title, false, BBCode::API, true), 0));
679
680                                 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
681                                         $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
682                                 }
683
684                                 $msg['title'] = $title;
685                         }
686                 }
687                 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
688
689                 return Mail::insert($msg);
690         }
691
692         /**
693          * Fetches missing posts
694          *
695          * @param string $url       message URL
696          * @param array  $child     activity array with the child of this message
697          * @param bool   $relaymode Posts arrived via relay
698          * @return string fetched message URL
699          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
700          */
701         public static function fetchMissingActivity(string $url, array $child = [], bool $relaymode = false)
702         {
703                 if (!empty($child['receiver'])) {
704                         $uid = ActivityPub\Receiver::getFirstUserFromReceivers($child['receiver']);
705                 } else {
706                         $uid = 0;
707                 }
708
709                 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
710                 if (empty($object)) {
711                         Logger::log('Activity ' . $url . ' was not fetchable, aborting.');
712                         return '';
713                 }
714
715                 if (empty($object['id'])) {
716                         Logger::log('Activity ' . $url . ' has got not id, aborting. ' . json_encode($object));
717                         return '';
718                 }
719
720                 if (!empty($object['actor'])) {
721                         $object_actor = $object['actor'];
722                 } elseif (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
723                         $object_actor = $object['attributedTo'];
724                 } else {
725                         // Shouldn't happen
726                         $object_actor = '';
727                 }
728
729                 $signer = [$object_actor];
730
731                 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
732                         $actor = $child['author'];
733                         $signer[] = $actor;
734                 } else {
735                         $actor = $object_actor;
736                 }
737
738                 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
739                         $published = $object['published'];
740                 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
741                         $published = $child['published'];
742                 } else {
743                         $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
744                 }
745
746                 $activity = [];
747                 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'];
748                 unset($object['@context']);
749                 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
750                 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
751                 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
752                 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
753                 $activity['object'] = $object;
754                 $activity['published'] = $published;
755                 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
756
757                 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
758
759                 $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = true;
760                 $ldactivity['from-relay'] = $relaymode;
761
762                 ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity), $uid, true, false, $signer);
763
764                 Logger::notice('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
765
766                 return $activity['id'];
767         }
768
769         /**
770          * perform a "follow" request
771          *
772          * @param array $activity
773          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
774          * @throws \ImagickException
775          */
776         public static function followUser($activity)
777         {
778                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
779                 if (empty($uid)) {
780                         return;
781                 }
782
783                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
784                 if (empty($owner)) {
785                         return;
786                 }
787
788                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
789                 if (!empty($cid)) {
790                         self::switchContact($cid);
791                         DBA::update('contact', ['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
792                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid, 'network' => Protocol::NATIVE_SUPPORT]);
793                 } else {
794                         $contact = [];
795                 }
796
797                 $item = ['author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
798                         'author-link' => $activity['actor']];
799
800                 $note = Strings::escapeTags(trim($activity['content'] ?? ''));
801
802                 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
803                 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
804
805                 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, $contact, $item, false, $note);
806                 if ($result === true) {
807                         ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $activity['id'], $owner['uid']);
808                 }
809
810                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
811                 if (empty($cid)) {
812                         return;
813                 }
814
815                 if (empty($contact)) {
816                         DBA::update('contact', ['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
817                 }
818
819                 Logger::log('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
820         }
821
822         /**
823          * Update the given profile
824          *
825          * @param array $activity
826          * @throws \Exception
827          */
828         public static function updatePerson($activity)
829         {
830                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
831                         return;
832                 }
833
834                 Logger::info('Updating profile', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
835                 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id']);
836         }
837
838         /**
839          * Delete the given profile
840          *
841          * @param array $activity
842          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
843          */
844         public static function deletePerson($activity)
845         {
846                 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
847                         Logger::info('Empty object id or actor.');
848                         return;
849                 }
850
851                 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
852                         Logger::info('Object id does not match actor.');
853                         return;
854                 }
855
856                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
857                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
858                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
859                 }
860                 DBA::close($contacts);
861
862                 Logger::info('Deleted contact', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
863         }
864
865         /**
866          * Accept a follow request
867          *
868          * @param array $activity
869          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
870          * @throws \ImagickException
871          */
872         public static function acceptFollowUser($activity)
873         {
874                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
875                 if (empty($uid)) {
876                         return;
877                 }
878
879                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
880                 if (empty($cid)) {
881                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
882                         return;
883                 }
884
885                 self::switchContact($cid);
886
887                 $fields = ['pending' => false];
888
889                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
890                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
891                         $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
892                 }
893
894                 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
895                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, $condition);
896                 Logger::info('Accept contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
897         }
898
899         /**
900          * Reject a follow request
901          *
902          * @param array $activity
903          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
904          * @throws \ImagickException
905          */
906         public static function rejectFollowUser($activity)
907         {
908                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
909                 if (empty($uid)) {
910                         return;
911                 }
912
913                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
914                 if (empty($cid)) {
915                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
916                         return;
917                 }
918
919                 self::switchContact($cid);
920
921                 if (DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $cid, 'rel' => Contact::SHARING])) {
922                         Contact::remove($cid);
923                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request - contact removed', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
924                 } else {
925                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
926                 }
927         }
928
929         /**
930          * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
931          *
932          * @param array $activity
933          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
934          * @throws \ImagickException
935          */
936         public static function undoActivity($activity)
937         {
938                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
939                         return;
940                 }
941
942                 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
943                         return;
944                 }
945
946                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
947                 if (empty($author_id)) {
948                         return;
949                 }
950
951                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
952         }
953
954         /**
955          * Activity to remove a follower
956          *
957          * @param array $activity
958          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
959          * @throws \ImagickException
960          */
961         public static function undoFollowUser($activity)
962         {
963                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
964                 if (empty($uid)) {
965                         return;
966                 }
967
968                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
969                 if (empty($owner)) {
970                         return;
971                 }
972
973                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
974                 if (empty($cid)) {
975                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
976                         return;
977                 }
978
979                 self::switchContact($cid);
980
981                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
982                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
983                         return;
984                 }
985
986                 Contact::removeFollower($owner, $contact);
987                 Logger::info('Undo following request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
988         }
989
990         /**
991          * Switches a contact to AP if needed
992          *
993          * @param integer $cid Contact ID
994          * @throws \Exception
995          */
996         private static function switchContact($cid)
997         {
998                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
999                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
1000                         return;
1001                 }
1002
1003                 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
1004                 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
1005         }
1006
1007         /**
1008          * Collects implicit mentions like:
1009          * - the author of the parent item
1010          * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
1011          *
1012          * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
1013          * @return array
1014          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1015          */
1016         private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent)
1017         {
1018                 $parent_terms = Tag::getByURIId($parent['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
1019
1020                 $parent_author = Contact::getByURL($parent['author-link'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1021
1022                 $implicit_mentions = [];
1023                 if (empty($parent_author['url'])) {
1024                         Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'item-id' => $parent['id']]);
1025                 } else {
1026                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
1027                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
1028                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
1029                 }
1030
1031                 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
1032                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
1033                 }
1034
1035                 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
1036                         $contact = Contact::getByURL($term['url'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1037                         if (!empty($contact['url'])) {
1038                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
1039                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
1040                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
1041                         }
1042                 }
1043
1044                 return $implicit_mentions;
1045         }
1046
1047         /**
1048          * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
1049          *
1050          * @param string $body
1051          * @param array $parent
1052          * @return string
1053          */
1054         private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody(string $body, array $parent)
1055         {
1056                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1057                         return $body;
1058                 }
1059
1060                 $potential_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
1061
1062                 $kept_mentions = [];
1063
1064                 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
1065                 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
1066                         if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
1067                                 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
1068                         }
1069
1070                         $body = $matches[3];
1071                 }
1072
1073                 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
1074                 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
1075
1076                 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
1077         }
1078 }