src/Protocol/ActivityPub/Processor.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2022, the Friendica project
   4  *
   5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
  10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
  18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
  23
  24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
  25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
  26 use Friendica\Content\Text\Markdown;
  27 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
  28 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
  29 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
  30 use Friendica\DI;
  31 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
  32 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
  33 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
  34 use Friendica\Model\Event;
  35 use Friendica\Model\GServer;
  36 use Friendica\Model\Item;
  37 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
  38 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
  39 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
  40 use Friendica\Model\User;
  41 use Friendica\Model\Post;
  42 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
  43 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
  44 use Friendica\Protocol\Relay;
  45 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
  46 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
  47 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
  48
  49 /**
  50  * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
  51  */
  52 class Processor
  53 {
  54         /**
  55          * Extracts the tag character (#, @, !) from mention links
  56          *
  57          * @param string $body
  58          * @return string
  59          */
  60         protected static function normalizeMentionLinks(string $body): string
  61         {
  62                 return preg_replace('%\[url=([^\[\]]*)]([#@!])(.*?)\[/url]%ism', '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
  63         }
  64
  65         /**
  66          * Convert the language array into a language JSON
  67          *
  68          * @param array $languages
  69          * @return string language JSON
  70          */
  71         private static function processLanguages(array $languages)
  72         {
  73                 $codes = array_keys($languages);
  74                 $lang = [];
  75                 foreach ($codes as $code) {
  76                         $lang[$code] = 1;
  77                 }
  78
  79                 if (empty($lang)) {
  80                         return '';
  81                 }
  82
  83                 return json_encode($lang);
  84         }
  85         /**
  86          * Replaces emojis in the body
  87          *
  88          * @param array $emojis
  89          * @param string $body
  90          *
  91          * @return string with replaced emojis
  92          */
  93         private static function replaceEmojis(int $uri_id, $body, array $emojis)
  94         {
  95                 $body = strtr($body,
  96                         array_combine(
  97                                 array_column($emojis, 'name'),
  98                                 array_map(function ($emoji) {
  99                                         return '[emoji=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/emoji]';
 100                                 }, $emojis)
 101                         )
 102                 );
 103
 104                 // We store the emoji here to be able to avoid storing it in the media
 105                 foreach ($emojis as $emoji) {
 106                         Post\Link::getByLink($uri_id, $emoji['href']);
 107                 }
 108                 return $body;
 109         }
 110
 111         /**
 112          * Store attached media files in the post-media table
 113          *
 114          * @param int $uriid
 115          * @param array $attachment
 116          * @return void
 117          */
 118         private static function storeAttachmentAsMedia(int $uriid, array $attachment)
 119         {
 120                 if (empty($attachment['url'])) {
 121                         return;
 122                 }
 123
 124                 $data = ['uri-id' => $uriid];
 125                 $data['type'] = Post\Media::UNKNOWN;
 126                 $data['url'] = $attachment['url'];
 127                 $data['mimetype'] = $attachment['mediaType'];
 128                 $data['height'] = $attachment['height'] ?? null;
 129                 $data['width'] = $attachment['width'] ?? null;
 130                 $data['size'] = $attachment['size'] ?? null;
 131                 $data['preview'] = $attachment['image'] ?? null;
 132                 $data['description'] = $attachment['name'] ?? null;
 133
 134                 Post\Media::insert($data);
 135         }
 136
 137         /**
 138          * Stire attachment data
 139          *
 140          * @param array   $activity
 141          * @param array   $item
 142          */
 143         private static function storeAttachments($activity, $item)
 144         {
 145                 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
 146                         return;
 147                 }
 148
 149                 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
 150                         self::storeAttachmentAsMedia($item['uri-id'], $attach);
 151                 }
 152         }
 153
 154         /**
 155          * Updates a message
 156          *
 157          * @param array $activity Activity array
 158          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 159          */
 160         public static function updateItem($activity)
 161         {
 162                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity', 'post-type'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
 163                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
 164                         Logger::warning('No existing item, item will be created', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
 165                         $item = self::createItem($activity);
 166                         self::postItem($activity, $item);
 167                         return;
 168                 }
 169
 170                 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
 171                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
 172
 173                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
 174
 175                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
 176
 177                 if (empty($item)) {
 178                         return;
 179                 }
 180
 181                 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
 182         }
 183
 184         /**
 185          * Prepares data for a message
 186          *
 187          * @param array $activity Activity array
 188          * @return array Internal item
 189          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 190          * @throws \ImagickException
 191          */
 192         public static function createItem($activity)
 193         {
 194                 $item = [];
 195                 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
 196                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
 197
 198                 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
 199                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
 200                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
 201                 } else {
 202                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
 203                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
 204                 }
 205
 206                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
 207                         Logger::notice('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
 208                         self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity);
 209                 }
 210
 211                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
 212
 213                 /// @todo What to do with $activity['context']?
 214                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
 215                         Logger::info('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 216                         return [];
 217                 }
 218
 219                 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
 220                 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
 221                 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
 222                 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
 223                 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
 224
 225                 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
 226                         $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
 227                 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
 228                         $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
 229                 } else {
 230                         $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
 231                 }
 232
 233                 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
 234                         $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
 235                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
 236                         $item['conversation-href'] = $activity['context'] ?? '';
 237                         $item['conversation-uri'] = $activity['conversation'] ?? '';
 238
 239                         if (isset($activity['push'])) {
 240                                 $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
 241                         }
 242                 }
 243
 244                 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
 245                         $item['direction'] = Conversation::RELAY;
 246                 }
 247
 248                 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Article') {
 249                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
 250                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Audio') {
 251                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_AUDIO;
 252                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Document') {
 253                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_DOCUMENT;
 254                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
 255                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_EVENT;
 256                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Image') {
 257                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_IMAGE;
 258                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Page') {
 259                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_PAGE;
 260                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Video') {
 261                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_VIDEO;
 262                 } else {
 263                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_NOTE;
 264                 }
 265
 266                 $item['isForum'] = false;
 267
 268                 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
 269                         if ($activity['thread-completion'] != $item['owner-id']) {
 270                                 $actor = Contact::getById($activity['thread-completion'], ['url']);
 271                                 $item['causer-link'] = $actor['url'];
 272                                 $item['causer-id'] = $activity['thread-completion'];
 273                                 Logger::info('Use inherited actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'activity' => $activity['thread-completion'], 'owner' => $item['owner-link'], 'actor' => $actor['url']]);
 274                         } else {
 275                                 // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
 276                                 $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
 277                                 $item['causer-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
 278                                 Logger::info('Use actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
 279                         }
 280
 281                         $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
 282                         $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
 283                 } else {
 284                         $actor = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
 285                         $item['isForum'] = ($actor['type'] == 'Group');
 286                 }
 287
 288                 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
 289
 290                 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published']);
 291                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
 292                 $guid = $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
 293                 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $guid;
 294
 295                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
 296                 if (empty($item['uri-id'])) {
 297                         Logger::warning('Unable to get a uri-id for an item uri', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
 298                         return [];
 299                 }
 300
 301                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
 302                 if (empty($item)) {
 303                         Logger::info('Message was not processed');
 304                         return [];
 305                 }
 306
 307                 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
 308
 309                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
 310
 311                 // We received the post via AP, so we set the protocol of the server to AP
 312                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['author-id'], ['gsid']);
 313                 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
 314                         GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
 315                 }
 316
 317                 if ($item['author-id'] != $item['owner-id']) {
 318                         $contact = Contact::getById($item['owner-id'], ['gsid']);
 319                         if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
 320                                 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
 321                         }
 322                 }
 323
 324                 return $item;
 325         }
 326
 327         /**
 328          * Delete items
 329          *
 330          * @param array $activity
 331          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 332          * @throws \ImagickException
 333          */
 334         public static function deleteItem($activity)
 335         {
 336                 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
 337
 338                 Logger::info('Deleting item', ['object' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner'  => $owner]);
 339                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
 340         }
 341
 342         /**
 343          * Prepare the item array for an activity
 344          *
 345          * @param array $activity Activity array
 346          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 347          * @throws \ImagickException
 348          */
 349         public static function addTag($activity)
 350         {
 351                 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
 352                         return;
 353                 }
 354
 355                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
 356                         $item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
 357                         if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
 358                                 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
 359                                 continue;
 360                         }
 361
 362                         if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
 363                                 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
 364                                 continue;
 365                         }
 366
 367                         Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
 368                         Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
 369                 }
 370         }
 371
 372         /**
 373          * Prepare the item array for an activity
 374          *
 375          * @param array  $activity Activity array
 376          * @param string $verb     Activity verb
 377          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 378          * @throws \ImagickException
 379          */
 380         public static function createActivity($activity, $verb)
 381         {
 382                 $item = self::createItem($activity);
 383                 $item['verb'] = $verb;
 384                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
 385                 $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
 386                 unset($item['post-type']);
 387                 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
 388
 389                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
 390
 391                 self::postItem($activity, $item);
 392         }
 393
 394         /**
 395          * Create an event
 396          *
 397          * @param array $activity Activity array
 398          * @param array $item
 399          *
 400          * @return int event id
 401          * @throws \Exception
 402          */
 403         public static function createEvent($activity, $item)
 404         {
 405                 $event['summary']   = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
 406                 $event['desc']      = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
 407                 $event['start']     = $activity['start-time'];
 408                 $event['finish']    = $activity['end-time'];
 409                 $event['nofinish']  = empty($event['finish']);
 410                 $event['location']  = $activity['location'];
 411                 $event['cid']       = $item['contact-id'];
 412                 $event['uid']       = $item['uid'];
 413                 $event['uri']       = $item['uri'];
 414                 $event['edited']    = $item['edited'];
 415                 $event['private']   = $item['private'];
 416                 $event['guid']      = $item['guid'];
 417                 $event['plink']     = $item['plink'];
 418                 $event['network']   = $item['network'];
 419                 $event['protocol']  = $item['protocol'];
 420                 $event['direction'] = $item['direction'];
 421                 $event['source']    = $item['source'];
 422
 423                 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
 424                 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
 425                         $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
 426                 }
 427
 428                 $event_id = Event::store($event);
 429
 430                 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $event_id]);
 431
 432                 return $event_id;
 433         }
 434
 435         /**
 436          * Process the content
 437          *
 438          * @param array $activity Activity array
 439          * @param array $item
 440          * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
 441          * @throws \Exception
 442          */
 443         private static function processContent($activity, $item)
 444         {
 445                 if (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/markdown')) {
 446                         $item['title'] = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['name']);
 447                         $content = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['content']);
 448                 } elseif (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/bbcode')) {
 449                         $item['title'] = $activity['name'];
 450                         $content = $activity['content'];
 451                 } else {
 452                         // By default assume "text/html"
 453                         $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
 454                         $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
 455                 }
 456
 457                 if (!empty($activity['languages'])) {
 458                         $item['language'] = self::processLanguages($activity['languages']);
 459                 }
 460
 461                 if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
 462                         $content = self::replaceEmojis($item['uri-id'], $content, $activity['emojis']);
 463                 }
 464
 465                 $content = self::addMentionLinks($content, $activity['tags']);
 466
 467                 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
 468                         $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
 469                         $item['raw-body'] = $content;
 470                         $item['body'] = Item::improveSharedDataInBody($item);
 471                 } else {
 472                         if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['thr-parent'] != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
 473                                 $item_private = !in_array(0, $activity['item_receiver']);
 474                                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 475                                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
 476                                         Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 477                                         return false;
 478                                 }
 479                                 if ($item_private && ($parent['private'] != Item::PRIVATE)) {
 480                                         Logger::warning('Item is private but the parent is not. Dropping.', ['item-uri' => $item['uri'], 'thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 481                                         return false;
 482                                 }
 483
 484                                 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $parent);
 485                         }
 486                         $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary']);
 487                         $item['raw-body'] = $item['body'] = $content;
 488                 }
 489
 490                 self::storeFromBody($item);
 491                 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
 492
 493                 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
 494
 495                 if (!empty($activity['latitude']) && !empty($activity['longitude'])) {
 496                         $item['coord'] = $activity['latitude'] . ' ' . $activity['longitude'];
 497                 }
 498
 499                 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
 500
 501                 return $item;
 502         }
 503
 504         /**
 505          * Store hashtags and mentions
 506          *
 507          * @param array $item
 508          */
 509         private static function storeFromBody(array $item)
 510         {
 511                 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
 512                 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
 513
 514                 Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body'], '@!');
 515         }
 516
 517         /**
 518          * Generate a GUID out of an URL
 519          *
 520          * @param string $url message URL
 521          * @return string with GUID
 522          */
 523         private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url)
 524         {
 525                 $parsed = parse_url($url);
 526
 527                 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
 528
 529                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
 530                 unset($parsed["host"]);
 531
 532                 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
 533
 534                 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
 535         }
 536
 537         /**
 538          * Creates an item post
 539          *
 540          * @param array $activity Activity data
 541          * @param array $item     item array
 542          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 543          * @throws \ImagickException
 544          */
 545         public static function postItem(array $activity, array $item)
 546         {
 547                 if (empty($item)) {
 548                         return;
 549                 }
 550
 551                 $stored = false;
 552                 ksort($activity['receiver']);
 553
 554                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
 555                         if ($receiver == -1) {
 556                                 continue;
 557                         }
 558
 559                         $item['uid'] = $receiver;
 560
 561                         $type = $activity['reception_type'][$receiver] ?? Receiver::TARGET_UNKNOWN;
 562                         switch($type) {
 563                                 case Receiver::TARGET_TO:
 564                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_TO;
 565                                         break;
 566                                 case Receiver::TARGET_CC:
 567                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_CC;
 568                                         break;
 569                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BTO:
 570                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BTO;
 571                                         break;
 572                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BCC:
 573                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BCC;
 574                                         break;
 575                                 case Receiver::TARGET_FOLLOWER:
 576                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FOLLOWER;
 577                                         break;
 578                                 case Receiver::TARGET_ANSWER:
 579                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_COMMENT;
 580                                         break;
 581                                 case Receiver::TARGET_GLOBAL:
 582                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_GLOBAL;
 583                                         break;
 584                                 default:
 585                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_NONE;
 586                         }
 587
 588                         if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
 589                                 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_RELAY;
 590                         } elseif (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
 591                                 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FETCHED;
 592                         }
 593
 594                         if ($item['isForum'] ?? false) {
 595                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
 596                         } else {
 597                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
 598                         }
 599
 600                         if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
 601                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
 602                         }
 603
 604                         if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
 605                                 self::postMail($activity, $item);
 606                                 continue;
 607                         }
 608
 609                         if (!($item['isForum'] ?? false) && ($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) &&
 610                                 ($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_BCC) && !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['author'], $receiver)) {
 611                                 Logger::info('Top level post via BCC from a non sharer, ignoring', ['uid' => $receiver, 'contact' => $item['contact-id']]);
 612                                 continue;
 613                         }
 614
 615                         if (DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer', false) && ($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
 616                                 $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
 617
 618                                 if ($skip && (($activity['type'] == 'as:Announce') || ($item['isForum'] ?? false))) {
 619                                         $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
 620                                 }
 621
 622                                 if ($skip) {
 623                                         Logger::info('Skipping post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 624                                         continue;
 625                                 }
 626
 627                                 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
 628                         }
 629
 630                         if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
 631                                 $event_id = self::createEvent($activity, $item);
 632
 633                                 $item = Event::getItemArrayForImportedId($event_id, $item);
 634                         }
 635
 636                         $item_id = Item::insert($item);
 637                         if ($item_id) {
 638                                 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
 639                         } else {
 640                                 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['user' => $item['uid']]);
 641                         }
 642
 643                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
 644                                 $stored = $item_id;
 645                         }
 646                 }
 647
 648                 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
 649                 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
 650                         $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
 651                         // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for forum posts)
 652                         if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
 653                                 Logger::info('Send follow request', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'stored' => $stored, 'to' => $item['author-link']]);
 654                                 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
 655                         }
 656                 }
 657         }
 658
 659         /**
 660          * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
 661          *
 662          * @param integer $uriid
 663          * @param array $tags
 664          */
 665         private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
 666         {
 667                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
 668                         if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
 669                                 continue;
 670                         }
 671
 672                         $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
 673
 674                         if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
 675                                 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
 676                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
 677                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
 678                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
 679                                 }
 680                                 $type = Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION;
 681
 682                                 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
 683                                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
 684                                         if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
 685                                                 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
 686                                         }
 687                                 }
 688                         } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
 689                                 if ($hash == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
 690                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
 691                                 }
 692                                 $type = Tag::HASHTAG;
 693                         }
 694
 695                         if (empty($tag['name'])) {
 696                                 continue;
 697                         }
 698
 699                         Tag::store($uriid, $type, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
 700                 }
 701         }
 702
 703         /**
 704          * Creates an mail post
 705          *
 706          * @param array $activity Activity data
 707          * @param array $item     item array
 708          * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
 709          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 710          */
 711         private static function postMail($activity, $item)
 712         {
 713                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
 714                         Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 715                         return false;
 716                 }
 717
 718                 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
 719
 720                 $msg = [];
 721                 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
 722
 723                 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
 724
 725                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
 726                 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
 727                 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
 728                 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
 729
 730                 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
 731                 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
 732
 733                 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
 734                 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
 735                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
 736                         $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
 737                 } else {
 738                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
 739
 740                         if (!empty($item['title'])) {
 741                                 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
 742                         } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
 743                                 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
 744                         } else {
 745                                 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
 746                                 $title = $item['body'];
 747
 748                                 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
 749                                         $title = $matches[3];
 750                                 }
 751
 752                                 $title = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($title));
 753
 754                                 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
 755                                         $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
 756                                 }
 757
 758                                 $msg['title'] = $title;
 759                         }
 760                 }
 761                 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
 762
 763                 return Mail::insert($msg);
 764         }
 765
 766         /**
 767          * Fetches missing posts
 768          *
 769          * @param string $url         message URL
 770          * @param array  $child       activity array with the child of this message
 771          * @param string $relay_actor Relay actor
 772          * @return string fetched message URL
 773          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 774          */
 775         public static function fetchMissingActivity(string $url, array $child = [], string $relay_actor = '')
 776         {
 777                 if (!empty($child['receiver'])) {
 778                         $uid = ActivityPub\Receiver::getFirstUserFromReceivers($child['receiver']);
 779                 } else {
 780                         $uid = 0;
 781                 }
 782
 783                 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
 784                 if (empty($object)) {
 785                         Logger::notice('Activity was not fetchable, aborting.', ['url' => $url]);
 786                         return '';
 787                 }
 788
 789                 if (empty($object['id'])) {
 790                         Logger::notice('Activity has got not id, aborting. ', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $object]);
 791                         return '';
 792                 }
 793
 794                 if (!empty($object['actor'])) {
 795                         $object_actor = $object['actor'];
 796                 } elseif (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
 797                         $object_actor = $object['attributedTo'];
 798                         if (is_array($object_actor)) {
 799                                 $compacted = JsonLD::compact($object);
 800                                 $object_actor = JsonLD::fetchElement($compacted, 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
 801                         }
 802                 } else {
 803                         // Shouldn't happen
 804                         $object_actor = '';
 805                 }
 806
 807                 $signer = [$object_actor];
 808
 809                 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
 810                         $actor = $child['author'];
 811                         $signer[] = $actor;
 812                 } else {
 813                         $actor = $object_actor;
 814                 }
 815
 816                 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
 817                         $published = $object['published'];
 818                 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
 819                         $published = $child['published'];
 820                 } else {
 821                         $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
 822                 }
 823
 824                 $activity = [];
 825                 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'] ?? ActivityPub::CONTEXT;
 826                 unset($object['@context']);
 827                 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
 828                 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
 829                 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
 830                 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
 831                 $activity['object'] = $object;
 832                 $activity['published'] = $published;
 833                 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
 834
 835                 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
 836
 837                 if (!empty($relay_actor)) {
 838                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $ldactivity['from-relay'] = Contact::getIdForURL($relay_actor);
 839                 } elseif (!empty($child['thread-completion'])) {
 840                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $child['thread-completion'];
 841                 } else {
 842                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = Contact::getIdForURL($actor);
 843                 }
 844
 845                 if (!empty($relay_actor) && !self::acceptIncomingMessage($ldactivity, $object['id'])) {
 846                         return '';
 847                 }
 848
 849                 ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity), $uid, true, false, $signer);
 850
 851                 Logger::notice('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
 852
 853                 return $activity['id'];
 854         }
 855
 856         /**
 857          * Test if incoming relay messages should be accepted
 858          *
 859          * @param array $activity activity array
 860          * @param string $id      object ID
 861          * @return boolean true if message is accepted
 862          */
 863         private static function acceptIncomingMessage(array $activity, string $id)
 864         {
 865                 if (empty($activity['as:object'])) {
 866                         Logger::info('No object field in activity - accepted', ['id' => $id]);
 867                         return true;
 868                 }
 869
 870                 $replyto = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:inReplyTo', '@id');
 871                 $uriid = ItemURI::getIdByURI($replyto);
 872                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $uriid])) {
 873                         Logger::info('Post is a reply to an existing post - accepted', ['id' => $id, 'uri-id' => $uriid, 'replyto' => $replyto]);
 874                         return true;
 875                 }
 876
 877                 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
 878                 $authorid = Contact::getIdForURL($attributed_to);
 879
 880                 $body = HTML::toBBCode(JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:content', '@value'));
 881
 882                 $messageTags = [];
 883                 $tags = Receiver::processTags(JsonLD::fetchElementArray($activity['as:object'], 'as:tag') ?? []);
 884                 if (!empty($tags)) {
 885                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
 886                                 if ($tag['type'] != 'Hashtag') {
 887                                         continue;
 888                                 }
 889                                 $messageTags[] = ltrim(mb_strtolower($tag['name']), '#');
 890                         }
 891                 }
 892
 893                 return Relay::isSolicitedPost($messageTags, $body, $authorid, $id, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB);
 894         }
 895
 896         /**
 897          * perform a "follow" request
 898          *
 899          * @param array $activity
 900          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 901          * @throws \ImagickException
 902          */
 903         public static function followUser($activity)
 904         {
 905                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
 906                 if (empty($uid)) {
 907                         return;
 908                 }
 909
 910                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
 911                 if (empty($owner)) {
 912                         return;
 913                 }
 914
 915                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
 916                 if (!empty($cid)) {
 917                         self::switchContact($cid);
 918                         Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
 919                 }
 920
 921                 $item = ['author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
 922                         'author-link' => $activity['actor']];
 923
 924                 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
 925                 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
 926
 927                 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, [], $item, false, $activity['content'] ?? '');
 928                 if ($result === true) {
 929                         ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $activity['id'], $owner['uid']);
 930                 }
 931
 932                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
 933                 if (empty($cid)) {
 934                         return;
 935                 }
 936
 937                 if (empty($contact)) {
 938                         Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
 939                 }
 940
 941                 Logger::notice('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
 942         }
 943
 944         /**
 945          * Update the given profile
 946          *
 947          * @param array $activity
 948          * @throws \Exception
 949          */
 950         public static function updatePerson($activity)
 951         {
 952                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
 953                         return;
 954                 }
 955
 956                 Logger::info('Updating profile', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
 957                 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id']);
 958         }
 959
 960         /**
 961          * Delete the given profile
 962          *
 963          * @param array $activity
 964          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 965          */
 966         public static function deletePerson($activity)
 967         {
 968                 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
 969                         Logger::info('Empty object id or actor.');
 970                         return;
 971                 }
 972
 973                 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
 974                         Logger::info('Object id does not match actor.');
 975                         return;
 976                 }
 977
 978                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
 979                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
 980                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
 981                 }
 982                 DBA::close($contacts);
 983
 984                 Logger::info('Deleted contact', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
 985         }
 986
 987         /**
 988          * Accept a follow request
 989          *
 990          * @param array $activity
 991          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
 992          * @throws \ImagickException
 993          */
 994         public static function acceptFollowUser($activity)
 995         {
 996                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
 997                 if (empty($uid)) {
 998                         return;
 999                 }
1000
1001                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1002                 if (empty($cid)) {
1003                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1004                         return;
1005                 }
1006
1007                 self::switchContact($cid);
1008
1009                 $fields = ['pending' => false];
1010
1011                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
1012                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
1013                         $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
1014                 }
1015
1016                 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
1017                 Contact::update($fields, $condition);
1018                 Logger::info('Accept contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1019         }
1020
1021         /**
1022          * Reject a follow request
1023          *
1024          * @param array $activity
1025          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1026          * @throws \ImagickException
1027          */
1028         public static function rejectFollowUser($activity)
1029         {
1030                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1031                 if (empty($uid)) {
1032                         return;
1033                 }
1034
1035                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1036                 if (empty($cid)) {
1037                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1038                         return;
1039                 }
1040
1041                 self::switchContact($cid);
1042
1043                 $contact = Contact::getById($cid, ['rel']);
1044                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::SHARING) {
1045                         Contact::remove($cid);
1046                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request - contact removed', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1047                 } elseif ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FRIEND) {
1048                         Contact::update(['rel' => Contact::FOLLOWER], ['id' => $cid]);
1049                 } else {
1050                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1051                 }
1052         }
1053
1054         /**
1055          * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
1056          *
1057          * @param array $activity
1058          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1059          * @throws \ImagickException
1060          */
1061         public static function undoActivity($activity)
1062         {
1063                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1064                         return;
1065                 }
1066
1067                 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
1068                         return;
1069                 }
1070
1071                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1072                 if (empty($author_id)) {
1073                         return;
1074                 }
1075
1076                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
1077         }
1078
1079         /**
1080          * Activity to remove a follower
1081          *
1082          * @param array $activity
1083          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1084          * @throws \ImagickException
1085          */
1086         public static function undoFollowUser($activity)
1087         {
1088                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
1089                 if (empty($uid)) {
1090                         return;
1091                 }
1092
1093                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
1094                 if (empty($owner)) {
1095                         return;
1096                 }
1097
1098                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1099                 if (empty($cid)) {
1100                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1101                         return;
1102                 }
1103
1104                 self::switchContact($cid);
1105
1106                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
1107                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1108                         return;
1109                 }
1110
1111                 Contact::removeFollower($contact);
1112                 Logger::info('Undo following request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1113         }
1114
1115         /**
1116          * Switches a contact to AP if needed
1117          *
1118          * @param integer $cid Contact ID
1119          * @throws \Exception
1120          */
1121         private static function switchContact($cid)
1122         {
1123                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
1124                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
1125                         return;
1126                 }
1127
1128                 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
1129                 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
1130         }
1131
1132         /**
1133          * Collects implicit mentions like:
1134          * - the author of the parent item
1135          * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
1136          *
1137          * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
1138          * @return array
1139          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1140          */
1141         private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent)
1142         {
1143                 $parent_terms = Tag::getByURIId($parent['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
1144
1145                 $parent_author = Contact::getByURL($parent['author-link'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1146
1147                 $implicit_mentions = [];
1148                 if (empty($parent_author['url'])) {
1149                         Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'parent-id' => $parent['id']]);
1150                 } else {
1151                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
1152                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
1153                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
1154                 }
1155
1156                 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
1157                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
1158                 }
1159
1160                 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
1161                         $contact = Contact::getByURL($term['url'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1162                         if (!empty($contact['url'])) {
1163                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
1164                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
1165                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
1166                         }
1167                 }
1168
1169                 return $implicit_mentions;
1170         }
1171
1172         /**
1173          * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
1174          *
1175          * @param string $body
1176          * @param array $parent
1177          * @return string
1178          */
1179         private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody(string $body, array $parent)
1180         {
1181                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1182                         return $body;
1183                 }
1184
1185                 $potential_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
1186
1187                 $kept_mentions = [];
1188
1189                 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
1190                 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
1191                         if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
1192                                 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
1193                         }
1194
1195                         $body = $matches[3];
1196                 }
1197
1198                 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
1199                 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
1200
1201                 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
1202         }
1203
1204         /**
1205          * Adds links to string mentions
1206          *
1207          * @param string $body
1208          * @param array  $tags
1209          * @return string
1210          */
1211         protected static function addMentionLinks(string $body, array $tags): string
1212         {
1213                 // This prevents links to be added again to Pleroma-style mention links
1214                 $body = self::normalizeMentionLinks($body);
1215
1216                 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['url'], function ($body) use ($tags) {
1217                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1218                                 if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || empty($tag['href']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
1219                                         continue;
1220                                 }
1221
1222                                 $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
1223                                 $name = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1224                                 if (!in_array($hash, Tag::TAG_CHARACTER)) {
1225                                         $hash = '';
1226                                         $name = $tag['name'];
1227                                 }
1228
1229                                 $body = str_replace($tag['name'], $hash . '[url=' . $tag['href'] . ']' . $name . '[/url]', $body);
1230                         }
1231
1232                         return $body;
1233                 });
1234
1235                 return $body;
1236         }
1237 }