3 * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2023, the Friendica project
5 * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
7 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Content\Text\Markdown;
27 use Friendica\Core\Cache\Enum\Duration;
28 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
29 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
30 use Friendica\Core\System;
31 use Friendica\Core\Worker;
32 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
34 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
35 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
36 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
37 use Friendica\Model\Event;
38 use Friendica\Model\GServer;
39 use Friendica\Model\Item;
40 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
41 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
42 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
43 use Friendica\Model\User;
44 use Friendica\Model\Post;
45 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
46 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
47 use Friendica\Protocol\Delivery;
48 use Friendica\Protocol\Relay;
49 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
50 use Friendica\Util\HTTPSignature;
51 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
52 use Friendica\Util\Network;
53 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
56 * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
60 const CACHEKEY_FETCH_ACTIVITY = 'processor:fetchMissingActivity:';
61 const CACHEKEY_JUST_FETCHED = 'processor:isJustFetched:';
64 * Add an object id to the list of processed ids
70 private static function addActivityId(string $id)
72 DBA::delete('fetched-activity', ["`received` < ?", DateTimeFormat::utc('now - 5 minutes')]);
73 DBA::insert('fetched-activity', ['object-id' => $id, 'received' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()]);
77 * Checks if the given object id has just been fetched
83 private static function isFetched(string $id): bool
85 return DBA::exists('fetched-activity', ['object-id' => $id]);
89 * Extracts the tag character (#, @, !) from mention links
94 public static function normalizeMentionLinks(string $body): string
96 $body = preg_replace('%\[url=([^\[\]]*)]([#@!])(.*?)\[/url]%ism', '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
97 $body = preg_replace('%([#@!])\[zrl=([^\[\]]*)](.*?)\[/zrl]%ism', '$1[url=$2]$3[/url]', $body);
102 * Convert the language array into a language JSON
104 * @param array $languages
105 * @return string language JSON
107 private static function processLanguages(array $languages): string
109 $codes = array_keys($languages);
111 foreach ($codes as $code) {
119 return json_encode($lang);
122 * Replaces emojis in the body
125 * @param string $body
126 * @param array $emojis
128 * @return string with replaced emojis
130 private static function replaceEmojis(int $uri_id, string $body, array $emojis): string
134 array_column($emojis, 'name'),
135 array_map(function ($emoji) {
136 return '[emoji=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/emoji]';
141 // We store the emoji here to be able to avoid storing it in the media
142 foreach ($emojis as $emoji) {
143 Post\Link::getByLink($uri_id, $emoji['href']);
149 * Store attached media files in the post-media table
152 * @param array $attachment
155 private static function storeAttachmentAsMedia(int $uriid, array $attachment)
157 if (empty($attachment['url'])) {
161 $data = ['uri-id' => $uriid];
162 $data['type'] = Post\Media::UNKNOWN;
163 $data['url'] = $attachment['url'];
164 $data['mimetype'] = $attachment['mediaType'] ?? null;
165 $data['height'] = $attachment['height'] ?? null;
166 $data['width'] = $attachment['width'] ?? null;
167 $data['size'] = $attachment['size'] ?? null;
168 $data['preview'] = $attachment['image'] ?? null;
169 $data['description'] = $attachment['name'] ?? null;
171 Post\Media::insert($data);
175 * Store attachment data
177 * @param array $activity
180 private static function storeAttachments(array $activity, array $item)
182 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
186 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
187 self::storeAttachmentAsMedia($item['uri-id'], $attach);
192 * Store question data
194 * @param array $activity
197 private static function storeQuestion(array $activity, array $item)
199 if (empty($activity['question'])) {
202 $question = ['multiple' => $activity['question']['multiple']];
204 if (!empty($activity['question']['voters'])) {
205 $question['voters'] = $activity['question']['voters'];
208 if (!empty($activity['question']['end-time'])) {
209 $question['end-time'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['question']['end-time']);
212 Post\Question::update($item['uri-id'], $question);
214 foreach ($activity['question']['options'] as $key => $option) {
215 $option = ['name' => $option['name'], 'replies' => $option['replies']];
216 Post\QuestionOption::update($item['uri-id'], $key, $option);
219 Logger::debug('Storing incoming question', ['type' => $activity['type'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'question' => $activity['question']]);
225 * @param array $activity Activity array
226 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
227 * @throws \ImagickException
229 public static function updateItem(array $activity)
231 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity', 'post-type', 'private'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
232 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
233 Logger::notice('No existing item, item will be created', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
234 $item = self::createItem($activity, false);
236 Queue::remove($activity);
240 self::postItem($activity, $item);
244 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
245 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
247 Post\Media::deleteByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Post\Media::AUDIO, Post\Media::VIDEO, Post\Media::IMAGE, Post\Media::HTML]);
248 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
250 Queue::remove($activity);
254 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
255 self::storeQuestion($activity, $item);
257 Post\History::add($item['uri-id'], $item);
258 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
260 Queue::remove($activity);
262 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
263 $posts = Post::select(['event-id', 'uid'], ["`uri` = ? AND `event-id` > ?", $activity['id'], 0]);
264 while ($post = DBA::fetch($posts)) {
265 self::updateEvent($post['event-id'], $activity);
271 * Update an existing event
273 * @param int $event_id
274 * @param array $activity
276 private static function updateEvent(int $event_id, array $activity)
278 $event = DBA::selectFirst('event', [], ['id' => $event_id]);
280 $event['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
281 $event['summary'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
282 $event['desc'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
283 if (!empty($activity['start-time'])) {
284 $event['start'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['start-time']);
286 if (!empty($activity['end-time'])) {
287 $event['finish'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['end-time']);
289 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
290 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
292 Logger::info('Updating event', ['uri' => $activity['id'], 'id' => $event_id]);
293 Event::store($event);
297 * Prepares data for a message
299 * @param array $activity Activity array
300 * @param bool $fetch_parents
302 * @return array Internal item
304 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
305 * @throws \ImagickException
307 public static function createItem(array $activity, bool $fetch_parents): array
310 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
311 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
313 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
314 $item['gravity'] = Item::GRAVITY_PARENT;
315 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
317 $item['gravity'] = Item::GRAVITY_COMMENT;
318 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
321 if (!empty($activity['conversation'])) {
322 $item['conversation'] = $activity['conversation'];
323 } elseif (!empty($activity['context'])) {
324 $item['conversation'] = $activity['context'];
327 if (!empty($item['conversation'])) {
328 $conversation = Post::selectFirstThread(['uri'], ['conversation' => $item['conversation']]);
329 if (!empty($conversation)) {
330 Logger::debug('Got conversation', ['conversation' => $item['conversation'], 'parent' => $conversation]);
331 $item['parent-uri'] = $conversation['uri'];
332 $item['parent-uri-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['parent-uri']);
338 Logger::debug('Create Item', ['id' => $activity['id'], 'conversation' => $item['conversation'] ?? '']);
339 if (empty($activity['author']) && empty($activity['actor'])) {
340 Logger::notice('Missing author and actor. We quit here.', ['activity' => $activity]);
341 Queue::remove($activity);
345 if (!in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) || !DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_parents')) {
346 $fetch_parents = false;
349 if ($fetch_parents && empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
350 $result = self::fetchParent($activity, !empty($conversation));
351 if (!empty($result)) {
352 if (($item['thr-parent'] != $result) && Post::exists(['uri' => $result])) {
353 $item['thr-parent'] = $result;
355 } elseif (empty($conversation)) {
360 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
362 if (empty($conversation) && empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
363 Logger::notice('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
364 if (!$fetch_parents) {
365 Queue::remove($activity);
370 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
371 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
372 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
373 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
374 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
376 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
377 $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
378 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
379 $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
381 $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
384 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
385 $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
388 $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
390 if (isset($activity['push'])) {
391 $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
394 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
395 $item['direction'] = Conversation::RELAY;
398 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Article') {
399 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
400 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Audio') {
401 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_AUDIO;
402 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Document') {
403 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_DOCUMENT;
404 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
405 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_EVENT;
406 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Image') {
407 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_IMAGE;
408 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Page') {
409 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_PAGE;
410 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Question') {
411 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_POLL;
412 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Video') {
413 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_VIDEO;
415 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_NOTE;
418 $item['isGroup'] = false;
420 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
421 if ($activity['thread-completion'] != $item['owner-id']) {
422 $actor = Contact::getById($activity['thread-completion'], ['url']);
423 $item['causer-link'] = $actor['url'];
424 $item['causer-id'] = $activity['thread-completion'];
425 Logger::info('Use inherited actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'activity' => $activity['thread-completion'], 'owner' => $item['owner-link'], 'actor' => $actor['url']]);
427 // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
428 $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
429 $item['causer-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
430 Logger::info('Use actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
433 $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
434 $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
437 if (!$item['isGroup'] && !empty($activity['receiver_urls']['as:audience'])) {
438 foreach ($activity['receiver_urls']['as:audience'] as $audience) {
439 $actor = APContact::getByURL($audience, false);
440 if (($actor['type'] ?? 'Person') == 'Group') {
441 Logger::debug('Group post detected via audience.', ['audience' => $audience, 'actor' => $activity['actor'], 'author' => $activity['author']]);
442 $item['isGroup'] = true;
443 $item['group-link'] = $item['owner-link'] = $audience;
444 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($audience);
448 $owner = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
451 if (!$item['isGroup'] && (($owner['type'] ?? 'Person') == 'Group')) {
452 Logger::debug('Group post detected via owner.', ['actor' => $activity['actor'], 'author' => $activity['author']]);
453 $item['isGroup'] = true;
454 $item['group-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
455 } elseif (!empty($item['causer-link'])) {
456 $causer = APContact::getByURL($item['causer-link'], false);
459 if (!$item['isGroup'] && (($causer['type'] ?? 'Person') == 'Group')) {
460 Logger::debug('Group post detected via causer.', ['actor' => $activity['actor'], 'author' => $activity['author'], 'causer' => $item['causer-link']]);
461 $item['isGroup'] = true;
462 $item['group-link'] = $item['causer-link'];
465 if (!empty($item['group-link']) && empty($item['causer-link'])) {
466 $item['causer-link'] = $item['group-link'];
467 $item['causer-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['causer-link']);
470 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
472 if (empty($activity['published']) || empty($activity['updated'])) {
473 DI::logger()->notice('published or updated keys are empty for activity', ['activity' => $activity, 'callstack' => System::callstack(10)]);
476 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published'] ?? 'now');
477 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated'] ?? 'now');
478 $guid = $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
479 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $guid;
481 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
482 if (empty($item['uri-id'])) {
483 Logger::warning('Unable to get a uri-id for an item uri', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
487 $item['thr-parent-id'] = ItemURI::getIdByURI($item['thr-parent']);
489 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
491 Logger::info('Message was not processed');
492 Queue::remove($activity);
496 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
498 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
499 self::storeQuestion($activity, $item);
501 // We received the post via AP, so we set the protocol of the server to AP
502 $contact = Contact::getById($item['author-id'], ['gsid']);
503 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
504 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
507 if ($item['author-id'] != $item['owner-id']) {
508 $contact = Contact::getById($item['owner-id'], ['gsid']);
509 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
510 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
518 * Fetch and process parent posts for the given activity
520 * @param array $activity
521 * @param bool $in_background
525 private static function fetchParent(array $activity, bool $in_background = false): string
527 if (self::isFetched($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
528 Logger::info('Id is already fetched', ['id' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
532 self::addActivityId($activity['reply-to-id']);
534 if (!DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker')) {
535 $in_background = false;
538 $recursion_depth = $activity['recursion-depth'] ?? 0;
540 if (!$in_background && ($recursion_depth < DI::config()->get('system', 'max_recursion_depth'))) {
541 Logger::info('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
542 $result = self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO);
543 if (empty($result) && self::isActivityGone($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
544 Logger::notice('The activity is gone, the queue entry will be deleted', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
545 if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
546 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
549 } elseif (!empty($result)) {
550 $exists = Post::exists(['uri' => [$result, $activity['reply-to-id']]]);
552 Logger::info('The activity has been fetched and created.', ['parent' => $result]);
554 } elseif (DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker') || DI::config()->get('system', 'decoupled_receiver')) {
555 Logger::info('The activity has been fetched and will hopefully be created later.', ['parent' => $result]);
557 Logger::notice('The activity exists but has not been created, the queue entry will be deleted.', ['parent' => $result]);
558 if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
559 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
564 if (empty($result) && !DI::config()->get('system', 'fetch_by_worker')) {
567 } elseif (self::isActivityGone($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
568 Logger::notice('The activity is gone. We will not spawn a worker. The queue entry will be deleted', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
569 if ($in_background) {
570 // fetching in background is done for all activities where we have got the conversation
571 // There we only delete the single activity and not the whole thread since we can store the
572 // other posts in the thread even with missing posts.
573 Queue::remove($activity);
574 } elseif (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
575 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
578 } elseif ($in_background) {
579 Logger::notice('Fetching is done in the background.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
581 Logger::notice('Recursion level is too high.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
584 if (!Fetch::hasWorker($activity['reply-to-id'])) {
585 Logger::notice('Fetching is done by worker.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id'], 'recursion-depth' => $recursion_depth]);
586 Fetch::add($activity['reply-to-id']);
587 $activity['recursion-depth'] = 0;
588 $wid = Worker::add(Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'FetchMissingActivity', $activity['reply-to-id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO);
589 Fetch::setWorkerId($activity['reply-to-id'], $wid);
591 Logger::debug('Activity will already be fetched via a worker.', ['url' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
598 * Check if a given activity is no longer available
604 public static function isActivityGone(string $url): bool
607 $curlResult = HTTPSignature::fetchRaw($url, 0);
608 } catch (\Exception $exception) {
609 Logger::notice('Error fetching url', ['url' => $url, 'exception' => $exception]);
613 if (Network::isUrlBlocked($url)) {
617 // @todo To ensure that the remote system is working correctly, we can check if the "Content-Type" contains JSON
618 if (in_array($curlResult->getReturnCode(), [401, 404])) {
622 if ($curlResult->isSuccess()) {
623 $object = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
624 if (!empty($object)) {
625 $activity = JsonLD::compact($object);
626 if (JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, '@type') == 'as:Tombstone') {
630 } elseif ($curlResult->getReturnCode() == 0) {
631 $host = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
632 if (!(filter_var($host, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) || @dns_get_record($host . '.', DNS_A + DNS_AAAA))) {
642 * @param array $activity
643 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
644 * @throws \ImagickException
646 public static function deleteItem(array $activity)
648 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
650 Logger::info('Deleting item', ['object' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner' => $owner]);
651 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
652 Queue::remove($activity);
656 * Prepare the item array for an activity
658 * @param array $activity Activity array
659 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
660 * @throws \ImagickException
662 public static function addTag(array $activity)
664 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
668 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
669 $item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
670 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
671 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
675 if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
676 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
680 Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
681 Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
686 * Prepare the item array for an activity
688 * @param array $activity Activity array
689 * @param string $verb Activity verb
690 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
691 * @throws \ImagickException
693 public static function createActivity(array $activity, string $verb)
695 $activity['reply-to-id'] = $activity['object_id'];
696 $item = self::createItem($activity, false);
698 Logger::debug('Activity was not prepared', ['id' => $activity['object_id']]);
702 $item['verb'] = $verb;
703 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
704 $item['gravity'] = Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
705 unset($item['post-type']);
706 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
708 if (!empty($activity['content'])) {
709 $item['body'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
712 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
714 self::postItem($activity, $item);
718 * Fetch the Uri-Id of a post for the "featured" collection
720 * @param array $activity
723 private static function getUriIdForFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
725 $actor = APContact::getByURL($activity['actor']);
730 // Refetch the account when the "featured" collection is missing.
731 // This can be removed in a future version (end of 2022 should be good).
732 if (empty($actor['featured'])) {
733 $actor = APContact::getByURL($activity['actor'], true);
739 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'author-id'], ['uri' => $activity['object_id']]);
740 if (empty($parent['uri-id'])) {
741 if (self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['object_id'], $activity, '', Receiver::COMPLETION_AUTO)) {
742 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id'], ['uri' => $activity['object_id']]);
746 if (!empty($parent['uri-id'])) {
754 * Add a post to the "Featured" collection
756 * @param array $activity
758 public static function addToFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
760 $post = self::getUriIdForFeaturedCollection($activity);
765 Logger::debug('Add post to featured collection', ['post' => $post]);
767 Post\Collection::add($post['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED, $post['author-id']);
768 Queue::remove($activity);
772 * Remove a post to the "Featured" collection
774 * @param array $activity
776 public static function removeFromFeaturedCollection(array $activity)
778 $post = self::getUriIdForFeaturedCollection($activity);
783 Logger::debug('Remove post from featured collection', ['post' => $post]);
785 Post\Collection::remove($post['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED);
786 Queue::remove($activity);
792 * @param array $activity Activity array
795 * @return int event id
798 public static function createEvent(array $activity, array $item): int
800 $event['summary'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name'] ?: $activity['summary']);
801 $event['desc'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content'] ?? '');
802 if (!empty($activity['start-time'])) {
803 $event['start'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['start-time']);
805 if (!empty($activity['end-time'])) {
806 $event['finish'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['end-time']);
808 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
809 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
810 $event['cid'] = $item['contact-id'];
811 $event['uid'] = $item['uid'];
812 $event['uri'] = $item['uri'];
813 $event['edited'] = $item['edited'];
814 $event['private'] = $item['private'];
815 $event['guid'] = $item['guid'];
816 $event['plink'] = $item['plink'];
817 $event['network'] = $item['network'];
818 $event['protocol'] = $item['protocol'];
819 $event['direction'] = $item['direction'];
820 $event['source'] = $item['source'];
822 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
823 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
824 $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
827 $event_id = Event::store($event);
829 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $event_id]);
835 * Process the content
837 * @param array $activity Activity array
839 * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
842 private static function processContent(array $activity, array $item)
844 if (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/markdown')) {
845 $item['title'] = strip_tags($activity['name'] ?? '');
846 $content = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['content']);
847 } elseif (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/bbcode')) {
848 $item['title'] = $activity['name'];
849 $content = $activity['content'];
851 // By default assume "text/html"
852 $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name'] ?? '');
853 $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content'] ?? '');
856 $item['title'] = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($item['title']));
858 if (!empty($activity['languages'])) {
859 $item['language'] = self::processLanguages($activity['languages']);
862 if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
863 $content = self::replaceEmojis($item['uri-id'], $content, $activity['emojis']);
866 $content = self::addMentionLinks($content, $activity['tags']);
868 if (!empty($activity['quote-url'])) {
869 $id = Item::fetchByLink($activity['quote-url']);
871 $shared_item = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id'], ['id' => $id]);
872 $item['quote-uri-id'] = $shared_item['uri-id'];
873 } elseif ($uri_id = ItemURI::getIdByURI($activity['quote-url'], false)) {
874 Logger::info('Quote was not fetched but the uri-id existed', ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'quote' => $activity['quote-url'], 'uri-id' => $uri_id]);
875 $item['quote-uri-id'] = $uri_id;
877 Logger::info('Quote was not fetched', ['guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'quote' => $activity['quote-url']]);
881 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
882 $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
883 $item['raw-body'] = $content;
885 $quote_uri_id = Item::getQuoteUriId($item['body']);
886 if (empty($item['quote-uri-id']) && !empty($quote_uri_id)) {
887 $item['quote-uri-id'] = $quote_uri_id;
890 $item['body'] = BBCode::removeSharedData($item['body']);
892 $parent_uri = $item['parent-uri'] ?? $item['thr-parent'];
893 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($parent_uri != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
894 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $parent_uri]);
895 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
896 Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $parent_uri]);
899 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $parent);
901 $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary'] ?? '');
902 $item['raw-body'] = $item['body'] = $content;
905 self::storeFromBody($item);
906 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
908 self::storeReceivers($item['uri-id'], $activity['receiver_urls'] ?? []);
910 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
912 if (!empty($activity['latitude']) && !empty($activity['longitude'])) {
913 $item['coord'] = $activity['latitude'] . ' ' . $activity['longitude'];
916 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
922 * Store hashtags and mentions
926 private static function storeFromBody(array $item)
928 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
929 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
931 Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body'], '@!');
935 * Generate a GUID out of an URL of an ActivityPub post.
937 * @param string $url message URL
938 * @return string with GUID
940 private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url): string
942 $parsed = parse_url($url);
944 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
946 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
947 unset($parsed["host"]);
949 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
951 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
955 * Checks if an incoming message is wanted
957 * @param array $activity
959 * @return boolean Is the message wanted?
961 private static function isSolicitedMessage(array $activity, array $item): bool
963 // The checks are split to improve the support when searching why a message was accepted.
964 if (count($activity['receiver']) != 1) {
965 // The message has more than one receiver, so it is wanted.
966 Logger::debug('Message has got several receivers - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
970 if ($item['private'] == Item::PRIVATE) {
971 // We only look at public posts here. Private posts are expected to be intentionally posted to the single receiver.
972 Logger::debug('Message is private - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
976 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
977 // We check relay posts at another place. When it arrived here, the message is already checked.
978 Logger::debug('Message is a relay post that is already checked - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
982 if (in_array($activity['completion-mode'] ?? Receiver::COMPLETION_NONE, [Receiver::COMPLETION_MANUAL, Receiver::COMPLETION_ANNOUNCE])) {
983 // Manual completions and completions caused by reshares are allowed without any further checks.
984 Logger::debug('Message is in completion mode - accepted', ['mode' => $activity['completion-mode'], 'uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
988 if ($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) {
989 // We cannot reliably check at this point if a comment or activity belongs to an accepted post or needs to be fetched
990 // This can possibly be improved in the future.
991 Logger::debug('Message is no parent - accepted', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
995 $tags = array_column(Tag::getByURIId($item['uri-id'], [Tag::HASHTAG]), 'name');
996 if (Relay::isSolicitedPost($tags, $item['body'], $item['author-id'], $item['uri'], Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, $activity['thread-completion'] ?? 0)) {
997 Logger::debug('Post is accepted because of the relay settings', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1005 * Creates an item post
1007 * @param array $activity Activity data
1008 * @param array $item item array
1009 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1010 * @throws \ImagickException
1012 public static function postItem(array $activity, array $item)
1020 ksort($activity['receiver']);
1022 if (!self::isSolicitedMessage($activity, $item)) {
1023 DBA::delete('item-uri', ['id' => $item['uri-id']]);
1024 if (!empty($activity['entry-id'])) {
1025 Queue::deleteById($activity['entry-id']);
1030 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
1031 if ($receiver == -1) {
1035 if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['parent-uri-id']) && !empty($item['thr-parent-id'])) {
1036 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['parent-uri-id', 'parent-uri'], ['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => [0, $receiver]]);
1037 if (!empty($parent['parent-uri-id'])) {
1038 $item['parent-uri-id'] = $parent['parent-uri-id'];
1039 $item['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1043 $item['uid'] = $receiver;
1045 $type = $activity['reception_type'][$receiver] ?? Receiver::TARGET_UNKNOWN;
1047 case Receiver::TARGET_TO:
1048 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_TO;
1050 case Receiver::TARGET_CC:
1051 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_CC;
1053 case Receiver::TARGET_BTO:
1054 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BTO;
1056 case Receiver::TARGET_BCC:
1057 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BCC;
1059 case Receiver::TARGET_AUDIENCE:
1060 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_AUDIENCE;
1062 case Receiver::TARGET_FOLLOWER:
1063 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FOLLOWER;
1065 case Receiver::TARGET_ANSWER:
1066 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_COMMENT;
1068 case Receiver::TARGET_GLOBAL:
1069 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_GLOBAL;
1072 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_NONE;
1075 $item['post-reason'] = Item::getPostReason($item);
1077 if (in_array($item['post-reason'], [Item::PR_GLOBAL, Item::PR_NONE])) {
1078 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
1079 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_RELAY;
1080 } elseif (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
1081 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FETCHED;
1082 } elseif (!empty($activity['push'])) {
1083 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_PUSHED;
1085 } elseif (($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_FOLLOWER) && !empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
1086 // When a post arrives via a relay and we follow the author, we have to override the causer.
1087 // Otherwise the system assumes that we follow the relay. (See "addRowInformation")
1088 Logger::debug('Relay post for follower', ['receiver' => $receiver, 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'relay' => $activity['from-relay']]);
1089 $item['causer-id'] = ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) ? $item['owner-id'] : $item['author-id'];
1092 if ($item['isGroup']) {
1093 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['group-link'], $receiver);
1095 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($item['author-link'], $receiver);
1098 if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
1099 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
1102 if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
1103 self::postMail($activity, $item);
1107 if (($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !in_array($item['post-reason'], [Item::PR_FOLLOWER, Item::PR_TAG, item::PR_TO, Item::PR_CC, Item::PR_AUDIENCE])) {
1108 if (!$item['isGroup']) {
1109 if ($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_BCC) {
1110 Logger::info('Top level post via BCC from a non sharer, ignoring', ['uid' => $receiver, 'contact' => $item['contact-id'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1114 if ((DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer') != Item::COMPLETION_LIKE)
1115 && in_array($activity['thread-children-type'] ?? '', Receiver::ACTIVITY_TYPES)) {
1116 Logger::info('Top level post from thread completion from a non sharer had been initiated via an activity, ignoring',
1117 ['type' => $activity['thread-children-type'], 'user' => $item['uid'], 'causer' => $item['causer-link'], 'author' => $activity['author'], 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1123 $user = User::getById($receiver, ['account-type']);
1124 if (!empty($user['account-type'])) {
1125 $isGroup = ($user['account-type'] == User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_COMMUNITY);
1128 if ((DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer') == Item::COMPLETION_NONE)
1129 && ((!$isGroup && !$item['isGroup'] && ($activity['type'] != 'as:Announce'))
1130 || !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver))) {
1131 Logger::info('Actor is a non sharer, is no group or it is no announce', ['uid' => $receiver, 'actor' => $activity['actor'], 'url' => $item['uri'], 'type' => $activity['type']]);
1135 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
1138 if (!self::hasParents($item, $receiver)) {
1142 if (($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
1143 $event_id = self::createEvent($activity, $item);
1145 $item = Event::getItemArrayForImportedId($event_id, $item);
1148 $item_id = Item::insert($item);
1150 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
1153 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
1154 if (($item['uid'] == 0) && (count($activity['receiver']) > 1)) {
1155 Logger::info('Public item was aborted. We skip for all users.', ['uri' => $item['uri']]);
1160 if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
1165 Queue::remove($activity);
1167 if ($success && Queue::hasChildren($item['uri']) && Post::exists(['uri' => $item['uri']])) {
1168 Queue::processReplyByUri($item['uri']);
1171 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
1172 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !empty($item['author-link']) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
1173 $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
1174 // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for group posts)
1175 if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
1176 Logger::info('Send follow request', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'stored' => $stored, 'to' => $item['author-link']]);
1177 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
1183 * Checks if there are parent posts for the given receiver.
1184 * If not, then the system will try to add them.
1186 * @param array $item
1187 * @param integer $receiver
1190 private static function hasParents(array $item, int $receiver)
1192 if (($receiver == 0) || ($item['gravity'] == Item::GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
1196 $fields = ['causer-id' => $item['causer-id'] ?? $item['author-id'], 'post-reason' => Item::PR_FETCHED];
1200 if ($item['verb'] != Activity::ANNOUNCE) {
1201 switch (DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer')) {
1202 case Item::COMPLETION_COMMENT:
1203 $add_parent = ($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY);
1206 case Item::COMPLETION_NONE:
1207 $add_parent = false;
1213 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($fields['causer-id'], $receiver);
1214 if (!$add_parent && ($item['author-id'] != $fields['causer-id'])) {
1215 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($item['author-id'], $receiver);
1217 if (!$add_parent && !in_array($item['owner-id'], [$fields['causer-id'], $item['author-id']])) {
1218 $add_parent = Contact::isSharing($item['owner-id'], $receiver);
1222 $has_parents = false;
1224 if (!empty($item['parent-uri-id'])) {
1225 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => $receiver])) {
1226 $has_parents = true;
1227 } elseif ($add_parent && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['parent-uri-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1228 $stored = Item::storeForUserByUriId($item['parent-uri-id'], $receiver, $fields);
1229 $has_parents = (bool)$stored;
1231 Logger::notice('Inserted missing parent post', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $receiver, 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1233 Logger::notice('Parent could not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1236 } elseif ($add_parent) {
1237 Logger::debug('Parent does not exist.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1239 Logger::debug('Parent should not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'gravity' => $item['gravity'], 'verb' => $item['verb'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'parent' => $item['parent-uri']]);
1243 if (empty($item['parent-uri-id']) || ($item['thr-parent-id'] != $item['parent-uri-id'])) {
1244 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => $receiver])) {
1245 $has_parents = true;
1246 } elseif (($has_parents || $add_parent) && Post::exists(['uri-id' => $item['thr-parent-id'], 'uid' => 0])) {
1247 $stored = Item::storeForUserByUriId($item['thr-parent-id'], $receiver, $fields);
1248 $has_parents = $has_parents || (bool)$stored;
1250 Logger::notice('Inserted missing thread parent post', ['stored' => $stored, 'uid' => $receiver, 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1252 Logger::notice('Thread parent could not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1254 } elseif ($add_parent) {
1255 Logger::debug('Thread parent does not exist.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1257 Logger::debug('Thread parent should not be added.', ['uid' => $receiver, 'gravity' => $item['gravity'], 'verb' => $item['verb'], 'guid' => $item['guid'], 'uri' => $item['uri'], 'thread-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1261 return $has_parents;
1265 * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
1267 * @param integer $uriid
1268 * @param array $tags
1270 private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
1272 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1273 if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
1277 $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
1279 if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
1280 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
1281 Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
1282 Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
1283 $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1285 $type = Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION;
1287 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
1288 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
1289 if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
1290 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
1293 } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
1294 if ($hash == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
1295 $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1297 $type = Tag::HASHTAG;
1300 if (empty($tag['name'])) {
1304 Tag::store($uriid, $type, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
1308 public static function storeReceivers(int $uriid, array $receivers)
1310 foreach (['as:to' => Tag::TO, 'as:cc' => Tag::CC, 'as:bto' => Tag::BTO, 'as:bcc' => Tag::BCC, 'as:audience' => Tag::AUDIENCE, 'as:attributedTo' => Tag::ATTRIBUTED] as $element => $type) {
1311 if (!empty($receivers[$element])) {
1312 foreach ($receivers[$element] as $receiver) {
1313 if ($receiver == ActivityPub::PUBLIC_COLLECTION) {
1314 $name = Receiver::PUBLIC_COLLECTION;
1315 } elseif ($path = parse_url($receiver, PHP_URL_PATH)) {
1316 $name = trim($path, '/');
1317 } elseif ($host = parse_url($receiver, PHP_URL_HOST)) {
1320 Logger::warning('Unable to coerce name from receiver', ['element' => $element, 'type' => $type, 'receiver' => $receiver]);
1324 $target = Tag::getTargetType($receiver);
1325 Logger::debug('Got target type', ['type' => $target, 'url' => $receiver]);
1326 Tag::store($uriid, $type, $name, $receiver, $target);
1333 * Creates an mail post
1335 * @param array $activity Activity data
1336 * @param array $item item array
1337 * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
1338 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1340 private static function postMail(array $activity, array $item)
1342 if (($item['gravity'] != Item::GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
1343 Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1347 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
1350 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
1352 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
1354 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
1355 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
1356 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
1357 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
1359 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
1360 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
1362 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1363 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1364 $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
1365 $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
1367 $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
1369 if (!empty($item['title'])) {
1370 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
1371 } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
1372 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
1374 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
1375 $title = $item['body'];
1377 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
1378 $title = $matches[3];
1381 $title = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($title));
1383 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
1384 $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
1387 $msg['title'] = $title;
1390 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
1392 return Mail::insert($msg);
1396 * Fetch featured posts from a contact with the given url
1398 * @param string $url
1401 public static function fetchFeaturedPosts(string $url)
1403 Logger::info('Fetch featured posts', ['contact' => $url]);
1405 $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($url);
1406 if (empty($apcontact['featured'])) {
1407 Logger::info('Contact does not have a featured collection', ['contact' => $url]);
1411 $pcid = Contact::getIdForURL($url, 0, false);
1413 Logger::notice('Contact not found', ['contact' => $url]);
1417 $posts = Post\Collection::selectToArrayForContact($pcid, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1418 if (!empty($posts)) {
1419 $old_featured = array_column($posts, 'uri-id');
1424 $featured = ActivityPub::fetchItems($apcontact['featured']);
1425 if (empty($featured)) {
1426 Logger::info('Contact does not have featured posts', ['contact' => $url]);
1428 foreach ($old_featured as $uri_id) {
1429 Post\Collection::remove($uri_id, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1430 Logger::debug('Removed no longer featured post', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'contact' => $url]);
1438 foreach ($featured as $post) {
1439 if (empty($post['id'])) {
1442 $id = Item::fetchByLink($post['id']);
1444 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id', 'featured', 'author-id'], ['id' => $id]);
1445 if (!empty($item['uri-id'])) {
1446 if (!$item['featured']) {
1447 Post\Collection::add($item['uri-id'], Post\Collection::FEATURED, $item['author-id']);
1448 Logger::debug('Added featured post', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'contact' => $url]);
1451 Logger::debug('Post already had been featured', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id'], 'contact' => $url]);
1455 $index = array_search($item['uri-id'], $old_featured);
1456 if (!($index === false)) {
1457 unset($old_featured[$index]);
1463 foreach ($old_featured as $uri_id) {
1464 Post\Collection::remove($uri_id, Post\Collection::FEATURED);
1465 Logger::debug('Removed no longer featured post', ['uri-id' => $uri_id, 'contact' => $url]);
1468 Logger::info('Fetched featured posts', ['new' => $new, 'old' => $old, 'contact' => $url]);
1471 public static function fetchCachedActivity(string $url, int $uid): array
1473 $cachekey = self::CACHEKEY_FETCH_ACTIVITY . $uid . ':' . hash('sha256', $url);
1474 $object = DI::cache()->get($cachekey);
1476 if (!is_null($object)) {
1477 if (!empty($object)) {
1478 Logger::debug('Fetch from cache', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1480 Logger::debug('Fetch from negative cache', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1485 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
1486 if (empty($object)) {
1487 Logger::notice('Activity was not fetchable, aborting.', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1488 // We perform negative caching.
1489 DI::cache()->set($cachekey, [], Duration::FIVE_MINUTES);
1493 if (empty($object['id'])) {
1494 Logger::notice('Activity has got not id, aborting. ', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $object]);
1497 DI::cache()->set($cachekey, $object, Duration::FIVE_MINUTES);
1499 Logger::debug('Activity was fetched successfully', ['url' => $url, 'uid' => $uid]);
1505 * Fetches missing posts
1507 * @param string $url message URL
1508 * @param array $child activity array with the child of this message
1509 * @param string $relay_actor Relay actor
1510 * @param int $completion Completion mode, see Receiver::COMPLETION_*
1511 * @param int $uid User id that is used to fetch the activity
1512 * @return string fetched message URL
1513 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1514 * @throws \ImagickException
1516 public static function fetchMissingActivity(string $url, array $child = [], string $relay_actor = '', int $completion = Receiver::COMPLETION_MANUAL, int $uid = 0): string
1518 $object = self::fetchCachedActivity($url, $uid);
1519 if (empty($object)) {
1525 if (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
1526 $attributed_to = $object['attributedTo'];
1527 if (is_array($attributed_to)) {
1528 $compacted = JsonLD::compact($object);
1529 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($compacted, 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
1531 $signer[] = $attributed_to;
1534 if (!empty($object['actor'])) {
1535 $object_actor = $object['actor'];
1536 } elseif (!empty($attributed_to)) {
1537 $object_actor = $attributed_to;
1543 $signer[] = $object_actor;
1545 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
1546 $actor = $child['author'];
1549 $actor = $object_actor;
1552 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
1553 $published = $object['published'];
1554 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
1555 $published = $child['published'];
1557 $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
1561 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'] ?? ActivityPub::CONTEXT;
1562 unset($object['@context']);
1563 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
1564 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
1565 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
1566 $activity['audience'] = $object['audience'] ?? [];
1567 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
1568 $activity['object'] = $object;
1569 $activity['published'] = $published;
1570 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
1572 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
1574 $ldactivity['recursion-depth'] = !empty($child['recursion-depth']) ? $child['recursion-depth'] + 1 : 0;
1576 if ($object_actor != $actor) {
1577 Contact::updateByUrlIfNeeded($object_actor);
1580 Contact::updateByUrlIfNeeded($actor);
1582 if (!empty($child['thread-completion'])) {
1583 $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $child['thread-completion'];
1584 $ldactivity['completion-mode'] = $child['completion-mode'] ?? Receiver::COMPLETION_NONE;
1586 $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = Contact::getIdForURL($relay_actor ?: $actor);
1587 $ldactivity['completion-mode'] = $completion;
1590 if ($completion == Receiver::COMPLETION_RELAY) {
1591 $ldactivity['from-relay'] = $ldactivity['thread-completion'];
1592 if (!self::acceptIncomingMessage($ldactivity, $object['id'])) {
1597 if (!empty($child['thread-children-type'])) {
1598 $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = $child['thread-children-type'];
1599 } elseif (!empty($child['type'])) {
1600 $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = $child['type'];
1602 $ldactivity['thread-children-type'] = 'as:Create';
1605 if (($completion == Receiver::COMPLETION_RELAY) && Queue::exists($url, 'as:Create')) {
1606 Logger::info('Activity has already been queued.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1607 } elseif (ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity), $uid, true, false, $signer, '', $completion)) {
1608 Logger::info('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'entry' => $child['entry-id'] ?? 0, 'completion' => $completion, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1610 Logger::info('Activity had been fetched and will be processed later.', ['url' => $url, 'entry' => $child['entry-id'] ?? 0, 'completion' => $completion, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
1613 return $activity['id'];
1617 * Test if incoming relay messages should be accepted
1619 * @param array $activity activity array
1620 * @param string $id object ID
1621 * @return boolean true if message is accepted
1623 private static function acceptIncomingMessage(array $activity, string $id): bool
1625 if (empty($activity['as:object'])) {
1626 Logger::info('No object field in activity - accepted', ['id' => $id]);
1630 $replyto = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:inReplyTo', '@id');
1631 $uriid = ItemURI::getIdByURI($replyto ?? '');
1632 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $uriid])) {
1633 Logger::info('Post is a reply to an existing post - accepted', ['id' => $id, 'uri-id' => $uriid, 'replyto' => $replyto]);
1637 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
1638 $authorid = Contact::getIdForURL($attributed_to);
1640 $body = HTML::toBBCode(JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:content', '@value') ?? '');
1643 $tags = Receiver::processTags(JsonLD::fetchElementArray($activity['as:object'], 'as:tag') ?? []);
1644 if (!empty($tags)) {
1645 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1646 if ($tag['type'] != 'Hashtag') {
1649 $messageTags[] = ltrim(mb_strtolower($tag['name']), '#');
1653 return Relay::isSolicitedPost($messageTags, $body, $authorid, $id, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, $activity['thread-completion'] ?? 0);
1657 * perform a "follow" request
1659 * @param array $activity
1661 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1662 * @throws \ImagickException
1664 public static function followUser(array $activity)
1666 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1668 Queue::remove($activity);
1672 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
1673 if (empty($owner)) {
1677 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1679 self::switchContact($cid);
1680 Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
1684 'author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
1685 'author-link' => $activity['actor'],
1688 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
1689 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
1691 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, [], $item, false, $activity['content'] ?? '');
1692 if ($result === true) {
1693 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $activity['id'], $owner['uid']);
1696 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1701 if ($result && DI::config()->get('system', 'transmit_pending_events') && ($owner['contact-type'] == Contact::TYPE_COMMUNITY)) {
1702 self::transmitPendingEvents($cid, $owner['uid']);
1705 if (empty($contact)) {
1706 Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
1708 Logger::notice('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
1709 Queue::remove($activity);
1713 * Transmit pending events to the new follower
1715 * @param integer $cid Contact id
1716 * @param integer $uid User id
1719 private static function transmitPendingEvents(int $cid, int $uid)
1721 $account = DBA::selectFirst('account-user-view', ['ap-inbox', 'ap-sharedinbox'], ['id' => $cid]);
1722 $inbox = $account['ap-sharedinbox'] ?: $account['ap-inbox'];
1724 $events = DBA::select('event', ['id'], ["`uid` = ? AND `start` > ? AND `type` != ?", $uid, DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'birthday']);
1725 while ($event = DBA::fetch($events)) {
1726 $post = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'created'], ['event-id' => $event['id']]);
1730 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'bulk_delivery')) {
1731 Post\Delivery::add($post['uri-id'], $uid, $inbox, $post['created'], Delivery::POST, [$cid]);
1732 Worker::add(Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'APDelivery', '', 0, $inbox, 0);
1734 Worker::add(Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'APDelivery', Delivery::POST, $post['id'], $inbox, $uid, [$cid], $post['uri-id']);
1740 * Update the given profile
1742 * @param array $activity
1743 * @throws \Exception
1745 public static function updatePerson(array $activity)
1747 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1751 Logger::info('Updating profile', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1752 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id']);
1753 Queue::remove($activity);
1757 * Delete the given profile
1759 * @param array $activity
1761 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1763 public static function deletePerson(array $activity)
1765 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
1766 Logger::info('Empty object id or actor.');
1767 Queue::remove($activity);
1771 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
1772 Logger::info('Object id does not match actor.');
1773 Queue::remove($activity);
1777 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
1778 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1779 Contact::remove($contact['id']);
1781 DBA::close($contacts);
1783 Logger::info('Deleted contact', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1784 Queue::remove($activity);
1788 * Add moved contacts as followers for all subscribers of the old contact
1790 * @param array $activity
1792 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1794 public static function movePerson(array $activity)
1796 if (empty($activity['target_id']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1797 Queue::remove($activity);
1801 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
1802 Logger::notice('Object is not the actor', ['activity' => $activity]);
1803 Queue::remove($activity);
1807 $from = Contact::getByURL($activity['object_id'], false, ['uri-id']);
1808 if (empty($from['uri-id'])) {
1809 Logger::info('Object not found', ['activity' => $activity]);
1810 Queue::remove($activity);
1814 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['uid', 'url'], ["`uri-id` = ? AND `uid` != ? AND `rel` IN (?, ?)", $from['uri-id'], 0, Contact::FRIEND, Contact::SHARING]);
1815 while ($from_contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1816 $result = Contact::createFromProbeForUser($from_contact['uid'], $activity['target_id']);
1817 Logger::debug('Follower added', ['from' => $from_contact, 'result' => $result]);
1819 DBA::close($contacts);
1820 Queue::remove($activity);
1824 * Blocks the user by the contact
1826 * @param array $activity
1828 * @throws \Exception
1830 public static function blockAccount(array $activity)
1832 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1837 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1842 Contact\User::setIsBlocked($cid, $uid, true);
1844 Logger::info('Contact blocked user', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1845 Queue::remove($activity);
1849 * Unblocks the user by the contact
1851 * @param array $activity
1853 * @throws \Exception
1855 public static function unblockAccount(array $activity)
1857 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1862 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
1867 Contact\User::setIsBlocked($cid, $uid, false);
1869 Logger::info('Contact unblocked user', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1870 Queue::remove($activity);
1876 * @param array $activity
1878 * @throws \Exception
1880 public static function ReportAccount(array $activity)
1882 $account_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
1883 if (empty($account_id)) {
1884 Logger::info('Unknown account', ['activity' => $activity]);
1885 Queue::remove($activity);
1889 $reporter_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
1890 if (empty($reporter_id)) {
1891 Logger::info('Unknown actor', ['activity' => $activity]);
1892 Queue::remove($activity);
1897 foreach ($activity['object_ids'] as $status_id) {
1898 $post = Post::selectFirst(['uri-id'], ['uri' => $status_id]);
1899 if (!empty($post['uri-id'])) {
1900 $uri_ids[] = $post['uri-id'];
1904 $report = DI::reportFactory()->createFromReportsRequest($reporter_id, $account_id, $activity['content'], null, '', false, $uri_ids);
1905 DI::report()->save($report);
1907 Logger::info('Stored report', ['reporter' => $reporter_id, 'account_id' => $account_id, 'comment' => $activity['content'], 'object_ids' => $activity['object_ids']]);
1911 * Accept a follow request
1913 * @param array $activity
1914 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1915 * @throws \ImagickException
1917 public static function acceptFollowUser(array $activity)
1919 if (!empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
1920 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1922 } elseif (!empty($activity['receiver']) && (count($activity['receiver']) == 1)) {
1923 $uid = array_shift($activity['receiver']);
1928 Logger::notice('User could not be detected', ['activity' => $activity]);
1929 Queue::remove($activity);
1933 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1935 Logger::notice('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1936 Queue::remove($activity);
1940 $id = Transmitter::activityIDFromContact($cid);
1941 if ($id == $activity['object_id']) {
1942 Logger::info('Successful id check', ['uid' => $uid, 'cid' => $cid]);
1944 Logger::info('Unsuccessful id check', ['uid' => $uid, 'cid' => $cid, 'id' => $id, 'object_id' => $activity['object_id']]);
1946 Queue::remove($activity);
1951 self::switchContact($cid);
1953 $fields = ['pending' => false];
1955 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
1956 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
1957 $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
1960 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
1961 Contact::update($fields, $condition);
1962 Logger::info('Accept contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1963 Queue::remove($activity);
1967 * Reject a follow request
1969 * @param array $activity
1970 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1971 * @throws \ImagickException
1973 public static function rejectFollowUser(array $activity)
1975 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1980 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1982 Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1986 self::switchContact($cid);
1988 $contact = Contact::getById($cid, ['rel']);
1989 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::SHARING) {
1990 Contact::remove($cid);
1991 Logger::info('Rejected contact request - contact removed', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1992 } elseif ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FRIEND) {
1993 Contact::update(['rel' => Contact::FOLLOWER], ['id' => $cid]);
1995 Logger::info('Rejected contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1997 Queue::remove($activity);
2001 * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
2003 * @param array $activity
2004 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2005 * @throws \ImagickException
2007 public static function undoActivity(array $activity)
2009 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
2013 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
2017 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
2018 if (empty($author_id)) {
2022 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => Item::GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
2023 Queue::remove($activity);
2027 * Activity to remove a follower
2029 * @param array $activity
2030 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2031 * @throws \ImagickException
2033 public static function undoFollowUser(array $activity)
2035 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
2040 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
2041 if (empty($owner)) {
2045 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
2047 Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
2051 self::switchContact($cid);
2053 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
2054 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
2058 Contact::removeFollower($contact);
2059 Logger::info('Undo following request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
2060 Queue::remove($activity);
2064 * Switches a contact to AP if needed
2066 * @param integer $cid Contact ID
2068 * @throws \Exception
2070 private static function switchContact(int $cid)
2072 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
2073 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
2077 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
2078 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
2082 * Collects implicit mentions like:
2083 * - the author of the parent item
2084 * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
2086 * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
2088 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
2090 private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent): array
2092 $parent_terms = Tag::getByURIId($parent['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
2094 $parent_author = Contact::getByURL($parent['author-link'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
2096 $implicit_mentions = [];
2097 if (empty($parent_author['url'])) {
2098 Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'parent-id' => $parent['id']]);
2100 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
2101 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
2102 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
2105 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
2106 $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
2109 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
2110 $contact = Contact::getByURL($term['url'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
2111 if (!empty($contact['url'])) {
2112 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
2113 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
2114 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
2118 return $implicit_mentions;
2122 * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
2124 * @param string $body
2125 * @param array $parent
2128 private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody(string $body, array $parent): string
2130 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
2134 $potential_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
2136 $kept_mentions = [];
2138 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
2139 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
2140 if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
2141 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
2144 $body = $matches[3];
2147 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
2148 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
2150 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
2154 * Adds links to string mentions
2156 * @param string $body
2157 * @param array $tags
2160 protected static function addMentionLinks(string $body, array $tags): string
2162 // This prevents links to be added again to Pleroma-style mention links
2163 $body = self::normalizeMentionLinks($body);
2165 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['url'], function ($body) use ($tags) {
2166 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
2167 if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || empty($tag['href']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
2171 $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
2172 $name = substr($tag['name'], 1);
2173 if (!in_array($hash, Tag::TAG_CHARACTER)) {
2175 $name = $tag['name'];
2178 if (Network::isValidHttpUrl($tag['href'])) {
2179 $body = str_replace($tag['name'], $hash . '[url=' . $tag['href'] . ']' . $name . '[/url]', $body);