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Merge pull request #10275 from very-ape/authenticate-hook
[friendica.git] / src / Protocol / ActivityPub / Processor.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2021, the Friendica project
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
23
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Content\Text\Markdown;
27 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
28 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
29 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
30 use Friendica\DI;
31 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
32 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
33 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
34 use Friendica\Model\Event;
35 use Friendica\Model\GServer;
36 use Friendica\Model\Item;
37 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
38 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
39 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
40 use Friendica\Model\User;
41 use Friendica\Model\Post;
42 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
43 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
44 use Friendica\Protocol\Relay;
45 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
46 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
47 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
48
49 /**
50  * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
51  */
52 class Processor
53 {
54         /**
55          * Converts mentions from Pleroma into the Friendica format
56          *
57          * @param string $body
58          *
59          * @return string converted body
60          */
61         private static function convertMentions($body)
62         {
63                 $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
64                 $body = preg_replace("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\]([#@!])(.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
65
66                 return $body;
67         }
68
69         /**
70          * Convert the language array into a language JSON
71          *
72          * @param array $languages
73          * @return string language JSON
74          */
75         private static function processLanguages(array $languages)
76         {
77                 $codes = array_keys($languages);
78                 $lang = [];
79                 foreach ($codes as $code) {
80                         $lang[$code] = 1;
81                 }
82
83                 if (empty($lang)) {
84                         return '';
85                 }
86
87                 return json_encode($lang);
88         }
89         /**
90          * Replaces emojis in the body
91          *
92          * @param array $emojis
93          * @param string $body
94          *
95          * @return string with replaced emojis
96          */
97         private static function replaceEmojis($body, array $emojis)
98         {
99                 $body = strtr($body,
100                         array_combine(
101                                 array_column($emojis, 'name'),
102                                 array_map(function ($emoji) {
103                                         return '[class=emoji mastodon][img=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/img][/class]';
104                                 }, $emojis)
105                         )
106                 );
107
108                 return $body;
109         }
110
111         /**
112          * Store attached media files in the post-media table
113          *
114          * @param int $uriid
115          * @param array $attachment
116          * @return void
117          */
118         private static function storeAttachmentAsMedia(int $uriid, array $attachment)
119         {
120                 if (empty($attachment['url'])) {
121                         return;
122                 }
123
124                 $data = ['uri-id' => $uriid];
125                 $data['type'] = Post\Media::UNKNOWN;
126                 $data['url'] = $attachment['url'];
127                 $data['mimetype'] = $attachment['mediaType'];
128                 $data['height'] = $attachment['height'] ?? null;
129                 $data['size'] = $attachment['size'] ?? null;
130                 $data['preview'] = $attachment['image'] ?? null;
131                 $data['description'] = $attachment['name'] ?? null;
132
133                 Post\Media::insert($data);
134         }
135
136         /**
137          * Stire attachment data
138          *
139          * @param array   $activity
140          * @param array   $item
141          */
142         private static function storeAttachments($activity, $item)
143         {
144                 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
145                         return;
146                 }
147
148                 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
149                         self::storeAttachmentAsMedia($item['uri-id'], $attach);
150                 }
151         }
152
153         /**
154          * Updates a message
155          *
156          * @param array $activity Activity array
157          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
158          */
159         public static function updateItem($activity)
160         {
161                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity', 'post-type'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
162                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
163                         Logger::warning('No existing item, item will be created', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
164                         $item = self::createItem($activity);
165                         self::postItem($activity, $item);
166                         return;
167                 }
168
169                 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
170                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
171
172                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
173
174                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
175
176                 if (empty($item)) {
177                         return;
178                 }
179
180                 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
181         }
182
183         /**
184          * Prepares data for a message
185          *
186          * @param array $activity Activity array
187          * @return array Internal item
188          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
189          * @throws \ImagickException
190          */
191         public static function createItem($activity)
192         {
193                 $item = [];
194                 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
195                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
196
197                 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
198                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
199                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
200                 } else {
201                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
202                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
203                 }
204
205                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
206                         Logger::notice('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
207                         self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity);
208                 }
209
210                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
211
212                 /// @todo What to do with $activity['context']?
213                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
214                         Logger::info('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
215                         return [];
216                 }
217
218                 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
219                 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
220                 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
221                 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
222                 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
223
224                 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
225                         $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
226                 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
227                         $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
228                 } else {
229                         $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
230                 }
231
232                 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
233                         $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
234                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
235                         $item['conversation-href'] = $activity['context'] ?? '';
236                         $item['conversation-uri'] = $activity['conversation'] ?? '';
237
238                         if (isset($activity['push'])) {
239                                 $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
240                         }
241                 }
242
243                 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
244                         $item['direction'] = Conversation::RELAY;
245                 }
246
247                 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Article') {
248                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
249                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Audio') {
250                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_AUDIO;
251                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Document') {
252                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_DOCUMENT;
253                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
254                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_EVENT;
255                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Image') {
256                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_IMAGE;
257                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Page') {
258                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_PAGE;
259                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Video') {
260                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_VIDEO;
261                 } else {
262                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_NOTE;
263                 }
264
265                 $item['isForum'] = false;
266
267                 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
268                         if ($activity['thread-completion'] != $item['owner-id']) {
269                                 $actor = Contact::getById($activity['thread-completion'], ['url']);
270                                 $item['causer-link'] = $actor['url'];
271                                 $item['causer-id'] = $activity['thread-completion'];
272                                 Logger::info('Use inherited actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'activity' => $activity['thread-completion'], 'owner' => $item['owner-link'], 'actor' => $actor['url']]);
273                         } else {
274                                 // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
275                                 $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
276                                 $item['causer-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
277                                 Logger::info('Use actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
278                         }
279
280                         $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
281                         $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
282                 } else {
283                         $actor = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
284                         $item['isForum'] = ($actor['type'] == 'Group');
285                 }
286
287                 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
288
289                 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published']);
290                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
291                 $guid = $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
292                 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $guid;
293
294                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
295                 if (empty($item['uri-id'])) {
296                         Logger::warning('Unable to get a uri-id for an item uri', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
297                         return [];
298                 }
299
300                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
301                 if (empty($item)) {
302                         Logger::info('Message was not processed');
303                         return [];
304                 }
305
306                 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
307
308                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
309
310                 // We received the post via AP, so we set the protocol of the server to AP
311                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['author-id'], ['gsid']);
312                 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
313                         GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
314                 }
315
316                 if ($item['author-id'] != $item['owner-id']) {
317                         $contact = Contact::getById($item['owner-id'], ['gsid']);
318                         if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
319                                 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
320                         }
321                 }
322
323                 return $item;
324         }
325
326         /**
327          * Delete items
328          *
329          * @param array $activity
330          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
331          * @throws \ImagickException
332          */
333         public static function deleteItem($activity)
334         {
335                 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
336
337                 Logger::info('Deleting item', ['object' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner'  => $owner]);
338                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
339         }
340
341         /**
342          * Prepare the item array for an activity
343          *
344          * @param array $activity Activity array
345          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
346          * @throws \ImagickException
347          */
348         public static function addTag($activity)
349         {
350                 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
351                         return;
352                 }
353
354                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
355                         $item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
356                         if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
357                                 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
358                                 continue;
359                         }
360
361                         if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
362                                 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
363                                 continue;
364                         }
365
366                         Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
367                         Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
368                 }
369         }
370
371         /**
372          * Prepare the item array for an activity
373          *
374          * @param array  $activity Activity array
375          * @param string $verb     Activity verb
376          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
377          * @throws \ImagickException
378          */
379         public static function createActivity($activity, $verb)
380         {
381                 $item = self::createItem($activity);
382                 $item['verb'] = $verb;
383                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
384                 $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
385                 unset($item['post-type']);
386                 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
387
388                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
389
390                 self::postItem($activity, $item);
391         }
392
393         /**
394          * Create an event
395          *
396          * @param array $activity Activity array
397          * @param array $item
398          * @throws \Exception
399          */
400         public static function createEvent($activity, $item)
401         {
402                 $event['summary']   = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
403                 $event['desc']      = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
404                 $event['start']     = $activity['start-time'];
405                 $event['finish']    = $activity['end-time'];
406                 $event['nofinish']  = empty($event['finish']);
407                 $event['location']  = $activity['location'];
408                 $event['adjust']    = $activity['adjust'] ?? true;
409                 $event['cid']       = $item['contact-id'];
410                 $event['uid']       = $item['uid'];
411                 $event['uri']       = $item['uri'];
412                 $event['edited']    = $item['edited'];
413                 $event['private']   = $item['private'];
414                 $event['guid']      = $item['guid'];
415                 $event['plink']     = $item['plink'];
416                 $event['network']   = $item['network'];
417                 $event['protocol']  = $item['protocol'];
418                 $event['direction'] = $item['direction'];
419                 $event['source']    = $item['source'];
420
421                 $condition = ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
422                 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], $condition);
423                 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
424                         $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
425                 }
426
427                 $event_id = Event::store($event);
428                 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $event_id]);
429         }
430
431         /**
432          * Process the content
433          *
434          * @param array $activity Activity array
435          * @param array $item
436          * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
437          * @throws \Exception
438          */
439         private static function processContent($activity, $item)
440         {
441                 if (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/markdown')) {
442                         $item['title'] = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['name']);
443                         $content = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['content']);
444                 } elseif (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/bbcode')) {
445                         $item['title'] = $activity['name'];
446                         $content = $activity['content'];
447                 } else {
448                         // By default assume "text/html"
449                         $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
450                         $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
451                 }
452
453                 if (!empty($activity['languages'])) {
454                         $item['language'] = self::processLanguages($activity['languages']);
455                 }
456
457                 if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
458                         $content = self::replaceEmojis($content, $activity['emojis']);
459                 }
460
461                 $content = self::convertMentions($content);
462
463                 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
464                         $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
465                         $item['raw-body'] = $content;
466                         $item['body'] = Item::improveSharedDataInBody($item);
467                 } else {
468                         if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['thr-parent'] != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
469                                 $item_private = !in_array(0, $activity['item_receiver']);
470                                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
471                                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
472                                         Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
473                                         return false;
474                                 }
475                                 if ($item_private && ($parent['private'] != Item::PRIVATE)) {
476                                         Logger::warning('Item is private but the parent is not. Dropping.', ['item-uri' => $item['uri'], 'thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
477                                         return false;
478                                 }
479
480                                 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $parent);
481                         }
482                         $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary']);
483                         $item['raw-body'] = $item['body'] = $content;
484                 }
485
486                 self::storeFromBody($item);
487                 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
488
489                 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
490
491                 if (!empty($activity['latitude']) && !empty($activity['longitude'])) {
492                         $item['coord'] = $activity['latitude'] . ' ' . $activity['longitude'];
493                 }
494
495                 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
496
497                 return $item;
498         }
499
500         /**
501          * Store hashtags and mentions
502          *
503          * @param array $item
504          */
505         private static function storeFromBody(array $item)
506         {
507                 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
508                 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
509
510                 Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body'], '@!');
511         }
512
513         /**
514          * Generate a GUID out of an URL
515          *
516          * @param string $url message URL
517          * @return string with GUID
518          */
519         private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url)
520         {
521                 $parsed = parse_url($url);
522
523                 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
524
525                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
526                 unset($parsed["host"]);
527
528                 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
529
530                 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
531         }
532
533         /**
534          * Creates an item post
535          *
536          * @param array $activity Activity data
537          * @param array $item     item array
538          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
539          * @throws \ImagickException
540          */
541         public static function postItem(array $activity, array $item)
542         {
543                 if (empty($item)) {
544                         return;
545                 }
546
547                 $stored = false;
548                 ksort($activity['receiver']);
549
550                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
551                         if ($receiver == -1) {
552                                 continue;
553                         }
554
555                         $item['uid'] = $receiver;
556
557                         $type = $activity['reception_type'][$receiver] ?? Receiver::TARGET_UNKNOWN;
558                         switch($type) {
559                                 case Receiver::TARGET_TO:
560                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_TO;
561                                         break;
562                                 case Receiver::TARGET_CC:
563                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_CC;
564                                         break;
565                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BTO:
566                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BTO;
567                                         break;
568                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BCC:
569                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BCC;
570                                         break;
571                                 case Receiver::TARGET_FOLLOWER:
572                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FOLLOWER;
573                                         break;
574                                 case Receiver::TARGET_ANSWER:
575                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_COMMENT;
576                                         break;
577                                 case Receiver::TARGET_GLOBAL:
578                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_GLOBAL;
579                                         break;
580                                 default:
581                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_NONE;
582                         }
583
584                         if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
585                                 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_RELAY;
586                         } elseif (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
587                                 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FETCHED;
588                         }
589
590                         if ($item['isForum'] ?? false) {
591                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
592                         } else {
593                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
594                         }
595
596                         if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
597                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
598                         }
599
600                         if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
601                                 self::postMail($activity, $item);
602                                 continue;
603                         }
604
605                         if (DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer', false) && ($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
606                                 $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
607
608                                 if ($skip && (($activity['type'] == 'as:Announce') || ($item['isForum'] ?? false))) {
609                                         $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
610                                 }
611
612                                 if ($skip) {
613                                         Logger::info('Skipping post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
614                                         continue;
615                                 }
616
617                                 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
618                         }
619
620                         if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
621                                 self::createEvent($activity, $item);
622                         }
623
624                         $item_id = Item::insert($item);
625                         if ($item_id) {
626                                 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
627                         } else {
628                                 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['user' => $item['uid']]);
629                         }
630
631                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
632                                 $stored = $item_id;
633                         }
634                 }
635
636                 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
637                 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
638                         $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
639                         // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for forum posts)
640                         if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
641                                 Logger::info('Send follow request', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'stored' => $stored, 'to' => $item['author-link']]);
642                                 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
643                         }
644                 }
645         }
646
647         /**
648          * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
649          *
650          * @param integer $uriid
651          * @param array $tags
652          */
653         private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
654         {
655                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
656                         if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
657                                 continue;
658                         }
659
660                         $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
661
662                         if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
663                                 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
664                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
665                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
666                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
667                                 }
668                                 $type = Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION;
669
670                                 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
671                                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
672                                         if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
673                                                 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
674                                         }
675                                 }
676                         } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
677                                 if ($hash == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
678                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
679                                 }
680                                 $type = Tag::HASHTAG;
681                         }
682
683                         if (empty($tag['name'])) {
684                                 continue;
685                         }
686
687                         Tag::store($uriid, $type, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
688                 }
689         }
690
691         /**
692          * Creates an mail post
693          *
694          * @param array $activity Activity data
695          * @param array $item     item array
696          * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
697          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
698          */
699         private static function postMail($activity, $item)
700         {
701                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
702                         Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
703                         return false;
704                 }
705
706                 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
707
708                 $msg = [];
709                 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
710
711                 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
712
713                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
714                 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
715                 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
716                 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
717
718                 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
719                 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
720
721                 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
722                 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
723                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
724                         $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
725                 } else {
726                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
727
728                         if (!empty($item['title'])) {
729                                 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
730                         } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
731                                 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
732                         } else {
733                                 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
734                                 $title = $item['body'];
735
736                                 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
737                                         $title = $matches[3];
738                                 }
739
740                                 $title = trim(HTML::toPlaintext(BBCode::convert($title, false, BBCode::API, true), 0));
741
742                                 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
743                                         $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
744                                 }
745
746                                 $msg['title'] = $title;
747                         }
748                 }
749                 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
750
751                 return Mail::insert($msg);
752         }
753
754         /**
755          * Fetches missing posts
756          *
757          * @param string $url         message URL
758          * @param array  $child       activity array with the child of this message
759          * @param string $relay_actor Relay actor
760          * @return string fetched message URL
761          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
762          */
763         public static function fetchMissingActivity(string $url, array $child = [], string $relay_actor = '')
764         {
765                 if (!empty($child['receiver'])) {
766                         $uid = ActivityPub\Receiver::getFirstUserFromReceivers($child['receiver']);
767                 } else {
768                         $uid = 0;
769                 }
770
771                 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
772                 if (empty($object)) {
773                         Logger::notice('Activity was not fetchable, aborting.', ['url' => $url]);
774                         return '';
775                 }
776
777                 if (empty($object['id'])) {
778                         Logger::notice('Activity has got not id, aborting. ', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $object]);
779                         return '';
780                 }
781
782                 if (!empty($object['actor'])) {
783                         $object_actor = $object['actor'];
784                 } elseif (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
785                         $object_actor = $object['attributedTo'];
786                         if (is_array($object_actor)) {
787                                 $compacted = JsonLD::compact($object);
788                                 $object_actor = JsonLD::fetchElement($compacted, 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
789                         }
790                 } else {
791                         // Shouldn't happen
792                         $object_actor = '';
793                 }
794
795                 $signer = [$object_actor];
796
797                 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
798                         $actor = $child['author'];
799                         $signer[] = $actor;
800                 } else {
801                         $actor = $object_actor;
802                 }
803
804                 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
805                         $published = $object['published'];
806                 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
807                         $published = $child['published'];
808                 } else {
809                         $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
810                 }
811
812                 $activity = [];
813                 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'] ?? ActivityPub::CONTEXT;
814                 unset($object['@context']);
815                 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
816                 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
817                 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
818                 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
819                 $activity['object'] = $object;
820                 $activity['published'] = $published;
821                 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
822
823                 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
824
825                 if (!empty($relay_actor)) {
826                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $ldactivity['from-relay'] = Contact::getIdForURL($relay_actor);
827                 } elseif (!empty($child['thread-completion'])) {
828                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $child['thread-completion'];
829                 } else {
830                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = Contact::getIdForURL($actor);
831                 }
832
833                 if (!empty($relay_actor) && !self::acceptIncomingMessage($ldactivity, $object['id'])) {
834                         return '';
835                 }
836
837                 ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity), $uid, true, false, $signer);
838
839                 Logger::notice('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
840
841                 return $activity['id'];
842         }
843
844         /**
845          * Test if incoming relay messages should be accepted
846          *
847          * @param array $activity activity array
848          * @param string $id      object ID
849          * @return boolean true if message is accepted
850          */
851         private static function acceptIncomingMessage(array $activity, string $id)
852         {
853                 if (empty($activity['as:object'])) {
854                         Logger::info('No object field in activity - accepted', ['id' => $id]);
855                         return true;
856                 }
857
858                 $replyto = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:inReplyTo', '@id');
859                 $uriid = ItemURI::getIdByURI($replyto);
860                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $uriid])) {
861                         Logger::info('Post is a reply to an existing post - accepted', ['id' => $id, 'uri-id' => $uriid, 'replyto' => $replyto]);
862                         return true;
863                 }
864
865                 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
866                 $authorid = Contact::getIdForURL($attributed_to);
867
868                 $body = HTML::toBBCode(JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:content', '@value'));
869
870                 $messageTags = [];
871                 $tags = Receiver::processTags(JsonLD::fetchElementArray($activity['as:object'], 'as:tag') ?? []);
872                 if (!empty($tags)) {
873                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
874                                 if ($tag['type'] != 'Hashtag') {
875                                         continue;
876                                 }
877                                 $messageTags[] = ltrim(mb_strtolower($tag['name']), '#');
878                         }
879                 }
880
881                 return Relay::isSolicitedPost($messageTags, $body, $authorid, $id, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB);
882         }
883
884         /**
885          * perform a "follow" request
886          *
887          * @param array $activity
888          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
889          * @throws \ImagickException
890          */
891         public static function followUser($activity)
892         {
893                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
894                 if (empty($uid)) {
895                         return;
896                 }
897
898                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
899                 if (empty($owner)) {
900                         return;
901                 }
902
903                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
904                 if (!empty($cid)) {
905                         self::switchContact($cid);
906                         DBA::update('contact', ['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
907                 }
908
909                 $item = ['author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
910                         'author-link' => $activity['actor']];
911
912                 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
913                 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
914
915                 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, [], $item, false, $activity['content'] ?? '');
916                 if ($result === true) {
917                         ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $activity['id'], $owner['uid']);
918                 }
919
920                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
921                 if (empty($cid)) {
922                         return;
923                 }
924
925                 if (empty($contact)) {
926                         DBA::update('contact', ['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
927                 }
928
929                 Logger::notice('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
930         }
931
932         /**
933          * Update the given profile
934          *
935          * @param array $activity
936          * @throws \Exception
937          */
938         public static function updatePerson($activity)
939         {
940                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
941                         return;
942                 }
943
944                 Logger::info('Updating profile', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
945                 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id']);
946         }
947
948         /**
949          * Delete the given profile
950          *
951          * @param array $activity
952          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
953          */
954         public static function deletePerson($activity)
955         {
956                 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
957                         Logger::info('Empty object id or actor.');
958                         return;
959                 }
960
961                 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
962                         Logger::info('Object id does not match actor.');
963                         return;
964                 }
965
966                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
967                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
968                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
969                 }
970                 DBA::close($contacts);
971
972                 Logger::info('Deleted contact', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
973         }
974
975         /**
976          * Accept a follow request
977          *
978          * @param array $activity
979          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
980          * @throws \ImagickException
981          */
982         public static function acceptFollowUser($activity)
983         {
984                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
985                 if (empty($uid)) {
986                         return;
987                 }
988
989                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
990                 if (empty($cid)) {
991                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
992                         return;
993                 }
994
995                 self::switchContact($cid);
996
997                 $fields = ['pending' => false];
998
999                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
1000                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
1001                         $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
1002                 }
1003
1004                 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
1005                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, $condition);
1006                 Logger::info('Accept contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1007         }
1008
1009         /**
1010          * Reject a follow request
1011          *
1012          * @param array $activity
1013          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1014          * @throws \ImagickException
1015          */
1016         public static function rejectFollowUser($activity)
1017         {
1018                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1019                 if (empty($uid)) {
1020                         return;
1021                 }
1022
1023                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1024                 if (empty($cid)) {
1025                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1026                         return;
1027                 }
1028
1029                 self::switchContact($cid);
1030
1031                 if (DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $cid, 'rel' => Contact::SHARING])) {
1032                         Contact::remove($cid);
1033                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request - contact removed', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1034                 } else {
1035                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1036                 }
1037         }
1038
1039         /**
1040          * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
1041          *
1042          * @param array $activity
1043          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1044          * @throws \ImagickException
1045          */
1046         public static function undoActivity($activity)
1047         {
1048                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1049                         return;
1050                 }
1051
1052                 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
1053                         return;
1054                 }
1055
1056                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1057                 if (empty($author_id)) {
1058                         return;
1059                 }
1060
1061                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
1062         }
1063
1064         /**
1065          * Activity to remove a follower
1066          *
1067          * @param array $activity
1068          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1069          * @throws \ImagickException
1070          */
1071         public static function undoFollowUser($activity)
1072         {
1073                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
1074                 if (empty($uid)) {
1075                         return;
1076                 }
1077
1078                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
1079                 if (empty($owner)) {
1080                         return;
1081                 }
1082
1083                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1084                 if (empty($cid)) {
1085                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1086                         return;
1087                 }
1088
1089                 self::switchContact($cid);
1090
1091                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
1092                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1093                         return;
1094                 }
1095
1096                 Contact::removeFollower($owner, $contact);
1097                 Logger::info('Undo following request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1098         }
1099
1100         /**
1101          * Switches a contact to AP if needed
1102          *
1103          * @param integer $cid Contact ID
1104          * @throws \Exception
1105          */
1106         private static function switchContact($cid)
1107         {
1108                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
1109                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
1110                         return;
1111                 }
1112
1113                 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
1114                 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
1115         }
1116
1117         /**
1118          * Collects implicit mentions like:
1119          * - the author of the parent item
1120          * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
1121          *
1122          * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
1123          * @return array
1124          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1125          */
1126         private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent)
1127         {
1128                 $parent_terms = Tag::getByURIId($parent['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
1129
1130                 $parent_author = Contact::getByURL($parent['author-link'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1131
1132                 $implicit_mentions = [];
1133                 if (empty($parent_author['url'])) {
1134                         Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'parent-id' => $parent['id']]);
1135                 } else {
1136                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
1137                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
1138                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
1139                 }
1140
1141                 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
1142                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
1143                 }
1144
1145                 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
1146                         $contact = Contact::getByURL($term['url'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1147                         if (!empty($contact['url'])) {
1148                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
1149                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
1150                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
1151                         }
1152                 }
1153
1154                 return $implicit_mentions;
1155         }
1156
1157         /**
1158          * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
1159          *
1160          * @param string $body
1161          * @param array $parent
1162          * @return string
1163          */
1164         private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody(string $body, array $parent)
1165         {
1166                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1167                         return $body;
1168                 }
1169
1170                 $potential_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
1171
1172                 $kept_mentions = [];
1173
1174                 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
1175                 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
1176                         if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
1177                                 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
1178                         }
1179
1180                         $body = $matches[3];
1181                 }
1182
1183                 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
1184                 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
1185
1186                 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
1187         }
1188 }