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[friendica.git] / src / Protocol / ActivityPub / Processor.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2022, the Friendica project
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
23
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Content\Text\Markdown;
27 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
28 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
29 use Friendica\Core\System;
30 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
31 use Friendica\DI;
32 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
33 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
34 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
35 use Friendica\Model\Event;
36 use Friendica\Model\GServer;
37 use Friendica\Model\Item;
38 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
39 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
40 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
41 use Friendica\Model\User;
42 use Friendica\Model\Post;
43 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
44 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
45 use Friendica\Protocol\Relay;
46 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
47 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
48 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
49
50 /**
51  * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
52  */
53 class Processor
54 {
55         /**
56          * Extracts the tag character (#, @, !) from mention links
57          *
58          * @param string $body
59          * @return string
60          */
61         protected static function normalizeMentionLinks(string $body): string
62         {
63                 return preg_replace('%\[url=([^\[\]]*)]([#@!])(.*?)\[/url]%ism', '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
64         }
65
66         /**
67          * Convert the language array into a language JSON
68          *
69          * @param array $languages
70          * @return string language JSON
71          */
72         private static function processLanguages(array $languages)
73         {
74                 $codes = array_keys($languages);
75                 $lang = [];
76                 foreach ($codes as $code) {
77                         $lang[$code] = 1;
78                 }
79
80                 if (empty($lang)) {
81                         return '';
82                 }
83
84                 return json_encode($lang);
85         }
86         /**
87          * Replaces emojis in the body
88          *
89          * @param array $emojis
90          * @param string $body
91          *
92          * @return string with replaced emojis
93          */
94         private static function replaceEmojis(int $uri_id, $body, array $emojis)
95         {
96                 $body = strtr($body,
97                         array_combine(
98                                 array_column($emojis, 'name'),
99                                 array_map(function ($emoji) {
100                                         return '[emoji=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/emoji]';
101                                 }, $emojis)
102                         )
103                 );
104
105                 // We store the emoji here to be able to avoid storing it in the media
106                 foreach ($emojis as $emoji) {
107                         Post\Link::getByLink($uri_id, $emoji['href']);
108                 }
109                 return $body;
110         }
111
112         /**
113          * Store attached media files in the post-media table
114          *
115          * @param int $uriid
116          * @param array $attachment
117          * @return void
118          */
119         private static function storeAttachmentAsMedia(int $uriid, array $attachment)
120         {
121                 if (empty($attachment['url'])) {
122                         return;
123                 }
124
125                 $data = ['uri-id' => $uriid];
126                 $data['type'] = Post\Media::UNKNOWN;
127                 $data['url'] = $attachment['url'];
128                 $data['mimetype'] = $attachment['mediaType'] ?? null;
129                 $data['height'] = $attachment['height'] ?? null;
130                 $data['width'] = $attachment['width'] ?? null;
131                 $data['size'] = $attachment['size'] ?? null;
132                 $data['preview'] = $attachment['image'] ?? null;
133                 $data['description'] = $attachment['name'] ?? null;
134
135                 Post\Media::insert($data);
136         }
137
138         /**
139          * Stire attachment data
140          *
141          * @param array   $activity
142          * @param array   $item
143          */
144         private static function storeAttachments($activity, $item)
145         {
146                 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
147                         return;
148                 }
149
150                 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
151                         self::storeAttachmentAsMedia($item['uri-id'], $attach);
152                 }
153         }
154
155         /**
156          * Updates a message
157          *
158          * @param array $activity Activity array
159          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
160          */
161         public static function updateItem($activity)
162         {
163                 $item = Post::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity', 'post-type'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
164                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
165                         Logger::warning('No existing item, item will be created', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
166                         $item = self::createItem($activity);
167                         self::postItem($activity, $item);
168                         return;
169                 }
170
171                 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
172                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
173
174                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
175
176                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
177
178                 if (empty($item)) {
179                         return;
180                 }
181
182                 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
183
184                 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
185                         $posts = Post::select(['event-id', 'uid'], ["`uri` = ? AND `event-id` > ?", $activity['id'], 0]);
186                         while ($post = DBA::fetch($posts)) {
187                                 self::updateEvent($post['event-id'], $activity);
188                         }
189                 }
190         }
191
192         /**
193          * Update an existing event
194          *
195          * @param int $event_id 
196          * @param array $activity 
197          */
198         private static function updateEvent(int $event_id, array $activity)
199         {
200                 $event = DBA::selectFirst('event', [], ['id' => $event_id]);
201
202                 $event['edited']   = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
203                 $event['summary']  = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
204                 $event['desc']     = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
205                 $event['start']    = $activity['start-time'];
206                 $event['finish']   = $activity['end-time'];
207                 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
208                 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
209
210                 Logger::info('Updating event', ['uri' => $activity['id'], 'id' => $event_id]);
211                 Event::store($event);
212         }
213
214         /**
215          * Prepares data for a message
216          *
217          * @param array $activity Activity array
218          * @return array Internal item
219          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
220          * @throws \ImagickException
221          */
222         public static function createItem($activity)
223         {
224                 $item = [];
225                 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
226                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
227
228                 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
229                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
230                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
231                 } else {
232                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
233                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
234                 }
235
236                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
237                         Logger::notice('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
238                         self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity);
239                 }
240
241                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
242
243                 /// @todo What to do with $activity['context']?
244                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Post::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
245                         Logger::info('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
246                         return [];
247                 }
248
249                 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
250                 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
251                 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
252                 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
253                 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
254
255                 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
256                         $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
257                 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
258                         $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
259                 } else {
260                         $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
261                 }
262
263                 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
264                         $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
265                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
266                         $item['conversation-href'] = $activity['context'] ?? '';
267                         $item['conversation-uri'] = $activity['conversation'] ?? '';
268
269                         if (isset($activity['push'])) {
270                                 $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
271                         }
272                 }
273
274                 if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
275                         $item['direction'] = Conversation::RELAY;
276                 }
277
278                 if ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Article') {
279                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
280                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Audio') {
281                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_AUDIO;
282                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Document') {
283                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_DOCUMENT;
284                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event') {
285                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_EVENT;
286                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Image') {
287                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_IMAGE;
288                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Page') {
289                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_PAGE;
290                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Question') {
291                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_POLL;
292                 } elseif ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Video') {
293                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_VIDEO;
294                 } else {
295                         $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_NOTE;
296                 }
297
298                 $item['isForum'] = false;
299
300                 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
301                         if ($activity['thread-completion'] != $item['owner-id']) {
302                                 $actor = Contact::getById($activity['thread-completion'], ['url']);
303                                 $item['causer-link'] = $actor['url'];
304                                 $item['causer-id'] = $activity['thread-completion'];
305                                 Logger::info('Use inherited actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'activity' => $activity['thread-completion'], 'owner' => $item['owner-link'], 'actor' => $actor['url']]);
306                         } else {
307                                 // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
308                                 $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
309                                 $item['causer-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
310                                 Logger::info('Use actor as causer.', ['id' => $item['owner-id'], 'actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
311                         }
312
313                         $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
314                         $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
315                 } else {
316                         $actor = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
317                         $item['isForum'] = ($actor['type'] == 'Group');
318                 }
319
320                 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
321
322                 if (empty($activity['published']) || empty($activity['updated'])) {
323                         DI::logger()->notice('published or updated keys are empty for activity', ['activity' => $activity, 'callstack' => System::callstack(10)]);
324                 }
325
326                 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published'] ?? 'now');
327                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated'] ?? 'now');
328                 $guid = $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
329                 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $guid;
330
331                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
332                 if (empty($item['uri-id'])) {
333                         Logger::warning('Unable to get a uri-id for an item uri', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
334                         return [];
335                 }
336
337                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
338                 if (empty($item)) {
339                         Logger::info('Message was not processed');
340                         return [];
341                 }
342
343                 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
344
345                 self::storeAttachments($activity, $item);
346
347                 // We received the post via AP, so we set the protocol of the server to AP
348                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['author-id'], ['gsid']);
349                 if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
350                         GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
351                 }
352
353                 if ($item['author-id'] != $item['owner-id']) {
354                         $contact = Contact::getById($item['owner-id'], ['gsid']);
355                         if (!empty($contact['gsid'])) {
356                                 GServer::setProtocol($contact['gsid'], Post\DeliveryData::ACTIVITYPUB);
357                         }
358                 }
359
360                 return $item;
361         }
362
363         /**
364          * Delete items
365          *
366          * @param array $activity
367          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
368          * @throws \ImagickException
369          */
370         public static function deleteItem($activity)
371         {
372                 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
373
374                 Logger::info('Deleting item', ['object' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner'  => $owner]);
375                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
376         }
377
378         /**
379          * Prepare the item array for an activity
380          *
381          * @param array $activity Activity array
382          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
383          * @throws \ImagickException
384          */
385         public static function addTag($activity)
386         {
387                 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
388                         return;
389                 }
390
391                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
392                         $item = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
393                         if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
394                                 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
395                                 continue;
396                         }
397
398                         if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
399                                 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
400                                 continue;
401                         }
402
403                         Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
404                         Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
405                 }
406         }
407
408         /**
409          * Prepare the item array for an activity
410          *
411          * @param array  $activity Activity array
412          * @param string $verb     Activity verb
413          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
414          * @throws \ImagickException
415          */
416         public static function createActivity($activity, $verb)
417         {
418                 $item = self::createItem($activity);
419                 $item['verb'] = $verb;
420                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
421                 $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
422                 unset($item['post-type']);
423                 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
424
425                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
426
427                 self::postItem($activity, $item);
428         }
429
430         /**
431          * Create an event
432          *
433          * @param array $activity Activity array
434          * @param array $item
435          *
436          * @return int event id
437          * @throws \Exception
438          */
439         public static function createEvent($activity, $item)
440         {
441                 $event['summary']   = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
442                 $event['desc']      = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
443                 $event['start']     = $activity['start-time'];
444                 $event['finish']    = $activity['end-time'];
445                 $event['nofinish']  = empty($event['finish']);
446                 $event['location']  = $activity['location'];
447                 $event['cid']       = $item['contact-id'];
448                 $event['uid']       = $item['uid'];
449                 $event['uri']       = $item['uri'];
450                 $event['edited']    = $item['edited'];
451                 $event['private']   = $item['private'];
452                 $event['guid']      = $item['guid'];
453                 $event['plink']     = $item['plink'];
454                 $event['network']   = $item['network'];
455                 $event['protocol']  = $item['protocol'];
456                 $event['direction'] = $item['direction'];
457                 $event['source']    = $item['source'];
458
459                 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']]);
460                 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
461                         $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
462                 }
463
464                 $event_id = Event::store($event);
465
466                 Logger::info('Event was stored', ['id' => $event_id]);
467
468                 return $event_id;
469         }
470
471         /**
472          * Process the content
473          *
474          * @param array $activity Activity array
475          * @param array $item
476          * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
477          * @throws \Exception
478          */
479         private static function processContent($activity, $item)
480         {
481                 if (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/markdown')) {
482                         $item['title'] = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['name']);
483                         $content = Markdown::toBBCode($activity['content']);
484                 } elseif (!empty($activity['mediatype']) && ($activity['mediatype'] == 'text/bbcode')) {
485                         $item['title'] = $activity['name'];
486                         $content = $activity['content'];
487                 } else {
488                         // By default assume "text/html"
489                         $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
490                         $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
491                 }
492
493                 if (!empty($activity['languages'])) {
494                         $item['language'] = self::processLanguages($activity['languages']);
495                 }
496
497                 if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
498                         $content = self::replaceEmojis($item['uri-id'], $content, $activity['emojis']);
499                 }
500
501                 $content = self::addMentionLinks($content, $activity['tags']);
502
503                 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
504                         $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
505                         $item['raw-body'] = $content;
506                         $item['body'] = Item::improveSharedDataInBody($item);
507                 } else {
508                         if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['thr-parent'] != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
509                                 $item_private = !in_array(0, $activity['item_receiver']);
510                                 $parent = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
511                                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
512                                         Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
513                                         return false;
514                                 }
515                                 if ($item_private && ($parent['private'] != Item::PRIVATE)) {
516                                         Logger::warning('Item is private but the parent is not. Dropping.', ['item-uri' => $item['uri'], 'thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
517                                         return false;
518                                 }
519
520                                 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $parent);
521                         }
522                         $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary']);
523                         $item['raw-body'] = $item['body'] = $content;
524                 }
525
526                 self::storeFromBody($item);
527                 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
528
529                 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
530
531                 if (!empty($activity['latitude']) && !empty($activity['longitude'])) {
532                         $item['coord'] = $activity['latitude'] . ' ' . $activity['longitude'];
533                 }
534
535                 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
536
537                 return $item;
538         }
539
540         /**
541          * Store hashtags and mentions
542          *
543          * @param array $item
544          */
545         private static function storeFromBody(array $item)
546         {
547                 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
548                 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $item['uri-id']]);
549
550                 Tag::storeFromBody($item['uri-id'], $item['body'], '@!');
551         }
552
553         /**
554          * Generate a GUID out of an URL
555          *
556          * @param string $url message URL
557          * @return string with GUID
558          */
559         private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url)
560         {
561                 $parsed = parse_url($url);
562
563                 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
564
565                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
566                 unset($parsed["host"]);
567
568                 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
569
570                 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
571         }
572
573         /**
574          * Creates an item post
575          *
576          * @param array $activity Activity data
577          * @param array $item     item array
578          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
579          * @throws \ImagickException
580          */
581         public static function postItem(array $activity, array $item)
582         {
583                 if (empty($item)) {
584                         return;
585                 }
586
587                 $stored = false;
588                 ksort($activity['receiver']);
589
590                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
591                         if ($receiver == -1) {
592                                 continue;
593                         }
594
595                         $item['uid'] = $receiver;
596
597                         $type = $activity['reception_type'][$receiver] ?? Receiver::TARGET_UNKNOWN;
598                         switch($type) {
599                                 case Receiver::TARGET_TO:
600                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_TO;
601                                         break;
602                                 case Receiver::TARGET_CC:
603                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_CC;
604                                         break;
605                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BTO:
606                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BTO;
607                                         break;
608                                 case Receiver::TARGET_BCC:
609                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_BCC;
610                                         break;
611                                 case Receiver::TARGET_FOLLOWER:
612                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FOLLOWER;
613                                         break;
614                                 case Receiver::TARGET_ANSWER:
615                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_COMMENT;
616                                         break;
617                                 case Receiver::TARGET_GLOBAL:
618                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_GLOBAL;
619                                         break;
620                                 default:
621                                         $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_NONE;
622                         }
623
624                         if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
625                                 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_RELAY;
626                         } elseif (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
627                                 $item['post-reason'] = Item::PR_FETCHED;
628                         }
629
630                         if ($item['isForum'] ?? false) {
631                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
632                         } else {
633                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
634                         }
635
636                         if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
637                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author']);
638                         }
639
640                         if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
641                                 self::postMail($activity, $item);
642                                 continue;
643                         }
644
645                         if (!($item['isForum'] ?? false) && ($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) &&
646                                 ($item['post-reason'] == Item::PR_BCC) && !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['author'], $receiver)) {
647                                 Logger::info('Top level post via BCC from a non sharer, ignoring', ['uid' => $receiver, 'contact' => $item['contact-id']]);
648                                 continue;
649                         }
650
651                         $is_forum = false;
652
653                         if ($receiver != 0) {
654                                 $user = User::getById($receiver, ['account-type']);
655                                 if (!empty($user['account-type'])) {
656                                         $is_forum = ($user['account-type'] == User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_COMMUNITY);
657                                 }
658                         }
659
660                         if (!$is_forum && DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer', false) && ($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
661                                 $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
662
663                                 if ($skip && (($activity['type'] == 'as:Announce') || ($item['isForum'] ?? false))) {
664                                         $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
665                                 }
666
667                                 if ($skip) {
668                                         Logger::info('Skipping post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
669                                         continue;
670                                 }
671
672                                 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
673                         }
674
675                         if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
676                                 $event_id = self::createEvent($activity, $item);
677
678                                 $item = Event::getItemArrayForImportedId($event_id, $item);
679                         }
680
681                         $item_id = Item::insert($item);
682                         if ($item_id) {
683                                 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
684                         } else {
685                                 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['user' => $item['uid']]);
686                         }
687
688                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
689                                 $stored = $item_id;
690                         }
691                 }
692
693                 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
694                 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
695                         $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
696                         // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for forum posts)
697                         if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
698                                 Logger::info('Send follow request', ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'stored' => $stored, 'to' => $item['author-link']]);
699                                 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
700                         }
701                 }
702         }
703
704         /**
705          * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
706          *
707          * @param integer $uriid
708          * @param array $tags
709          */
710         private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
711         {
712                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
713                         if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
714                                 continue;
715                         }
716
717                         $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
718
719                         if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
720                                 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
721                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
722                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
723                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
724                                 }
725                                 $type = Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION;
726
727                                 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
728                                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
729                                         if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
730                                                 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
731                                         }
732                                 }
733                         } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
734                                 if ($hash == Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::HASHTAG]) {
735                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
736                                 }
737                                 $type = Tag::HASHTAG;
738                         }
739
740                         if (empty($tag['name'])) {
741                                 continue;
742                         }
743
744                         Tag::store($uriid, $type, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
745                 }
746         }
747
748         /**
749          * Creates an mail post
750          *
751          * @param array $activity Activity data
752          * @param array $item     item array
753          * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
754          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
755          */
756         private static function postMail($activity, $item)
757         {
758                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
759                         Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
760                         return false;
761                 }
762
763                 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
764
765                 $msg = [];
766                 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
767
768                 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
769
770                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
771                 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
772                 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
773                 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
774
775                 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
776                 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
777
778                 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
779                 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
780                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
781                         $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
782                 } else {
783                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
784
785                         if (!empty($item['title'])) {
786                                 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
787                         } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
788                                 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
789                         } else {
790                                 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
791                                 $title = $item['body'];
792
793                                 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
794                                         $title = $matches[3];
795                                 }
796
797                                 $title = trim(BBCode::toPlaintext($title));
798
799                                 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
800                                         $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
801                                 }
802
803                                 $msg['title'] = $title;
804                         }
805                 }
806                 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
807
808                 return Mail::insert($msg);
809         }
810
811         /**
812          * Fetches missing posts
813          *
814          * @param string $url         message URL
815          * @param array  $child       activity array with the child of this message
816          * @param string $relay_actor Relay actor
817          * @return string fetched message URL
818          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
819          */
820         public static function fetchMissingActivity(string $url, array $child = [], string $relay_actor = '')
821         {
822                 if (!empty($child['receiver'])) {
823                         $uid = ActivityPub\Receiver::getFirstUserFromReceivers($child['receiver']);
824                 } else {
825                         $uid = 0;
826                 }
827
828                 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
829                 if (empty($object)) {
830                         Logger::notice('Activity was not fetchable, aborting.', ['url' => $url]);
831                         return '';
832                 }
833
834                 if (empty($object['id'])) {
835                         Logger::notice('Activity has got not id, aborting. ', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $object]);
836                         return '';
837                 }
838
839                 if (!empty($object['actor'])) {
840                         $object_actor = $object['actor'];
841                 } elseif (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
842                         $object_actor = $object['attributedTo'];
843                         if (is_array($object_actor)) {
844                                 $compacted = JsonLD::compact($object);
845                                 $object_actor = JsonLD::fetchElement($compacted, 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
846                         }
847                 } else {
848                         // Shouldn't happen
849                         $object_actor = '';
850                 }
851
852                 $signer = [$object_actor];
853
854                 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
855                         $actor = $child['author'];
856                         $signer[] = $actor;
857                 } else {
858                         $actor = $object_actor;
859                 }
860
861                 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
862                         $published = $object['published'];
863                 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
864                         $published = $child['published'];
865                 } else {
866                         $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
867                 }
868
869                 $activity = [];
870                 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'] ?? ActivityPub::CONTEXT;
871                 unset($object['@context']);
872                 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
873                 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
874                 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
875                 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
876                 $activity['object'] = $object;
877                 $activity['published'] = $published;
878                 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
879
880                 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
881
882                 if (!empty($relay_actor)) {
883                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $ldactivity['from-relay'] = Contact::getIdForURL($relay_actor);
884                 } elseif (!empty($child['thread-completion'])) {
885                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = $child['thread-completion'];
886                 } else {
887                         $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = Contact::getIdForURL($actor);
888                 }
889
890                 if (!empty($relay_actor) && !self::acceptIncomingMessage($ldactivity, $object['id'])) {
891                         return '';
892                 }
893
894                 ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity), $uid, true, false, $signer);
895
896                 Logger::notice('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
897
898                 return $activity['id'];
899         }
900
901         /**
902          * Test if incoming relay messages should be accepted
903          *
904          * @param array $activity activity array
905          * @param string $id      object ID
906          * @return boolean true if message is accepted
907          */
908         private static function acceptIncomingMessage(array $activity, string $id)
909         {
910                 if (empty($activity['as:object'])) {
911                         Logger::info('No object field in activity - accepted', ['id' => $id]);
912                         return true;
913                 }
914
915                 $replyto = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:inReplyTo', '@id');
916                 $uriid = ItemURI::getIdByURI($replyto);
917                 if (Post::exists(['uri-id' => $uriid])) {
918                         Logger::info('Post is a reply to an existing post - accepted', ['id' => $id, 'uri-id' => $uriid, 'replyto' => $replyto]);
919                         return true;
920                 }
921
922                 $attributed_to = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:attributedTo', '@id');
923                 $authorid = Contact::getIdForURL($attributed_to);
924
925                 $body = HTML::toBBCode(JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:content', '@value'));
926
927                 $messageTags = [];
928                 $tags = Receiver::processTags(JsonLD::fetchElementArray($activity['as:object'], 'as:tag') ?? []);
929                 if (!empty($tags)) {
930                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
931                                 if ($tag['type'] != 'Hashtag') {
932                                         continue;
933                                 }
934                                 $messageTags[] = ltrim(mb_strtolower($tag['name']), '#');
935                         }
936                 }
937
938                 return Relay::isSolicitedPost($messageTags, $body, $authorid, $id, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB);
939         }
940
941         /**
942          * perform a "follow" request
943          *
944          * @param array $activity
945          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
946          * @throws \ImagickException
947          */
948         public static function followUser($activity)
949         {
950                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
951                 if (empty($uid)) {
952                         return;
953                 }
954
955                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
956                 if (empty($owner)) {
957                         return;
958                 }
959
960                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
961                 if (!empty($cid)) {
962                         self::switchContact($cid);
963                         Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
964                 }
965
966                 $item = ['author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
967                         'author-link' => $activity['actor']];
968
969                 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
970                 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
971
972                 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, [], $item, false, $activity['content'] ?? '');
973                 if ($result === true) {
974                         ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $activity['id'], $owner['uid']);
975                 }
976
977                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
978                 if (empty($cid)) {
979                         return;
980                 }
981
982                 if (empty($contact)) {
983                         Contact::update(['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
984                 }
985
986                 Logger::notice('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
987         }
988
989         /**
990          * Update the given profile
991          *
992          * @param array $activity
993          * @throws \Exception
994          */
995         public static function updatePerson($activity)
996         {
997                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
998                         return;
999                 }
1000
1001                 Logger::info('Updating profile', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1002                 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id']);
1003         }
1004
1005         /**
1006          * Delete the given profile
1007          *
1008          * @param array $activity
1009          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1010          */
1011         public static function deletePerson($activity)
1012         {
1013                 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
1014                         Logger::info('Empty object id or actor.');
1015                         return;
1016                 }
1017
1018                 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
1019                         Logger::info('Object id does not match actor.');
1020                         return;
1021                 }
1022
1023                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
1024                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
1025                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
1026                 }
1027                 DBA::close($contacts);
1028
1029                 Logger::info('Deleted contact', ['object' => $activity['object_id']]);
1030         }
1031
1032         /**
1033          * Accept a follow request
1034          *
1035          * @param array $activity
1036          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1037          * @throws \ImagickException
1038          */
1039         public static function acceptFollowUser($activity)
1040         {
1041                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1042                 if (empty($uid)) {
1043                         return;
1044                 }
1045
1046                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1047                 if (empty($cid)) {
1048                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1049                         return;
1050                 }
1051
1052                 self::switchContact($cid);
1053
1054                 $fields = ['pending' => false];
1055
1056                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
1057                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
1058                         $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
1059                 }
1060
1061                 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
1062                 Contact::update($fields, $condition);
1063                 Logger::info('Accept contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1064         }
1065
1066         /**
1067          * Reject a follow request
1068          *
1069          * @param array $activity
1070          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1071          * @throws \ImagickException
1072          */
1073         public static function rejectFollowUser($activity)
1074         {
1075                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1076                 if (empty($uid)) {
1077                         return;
1078                 }
1079
1080                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1081                 if (empty($cid)) {
1082                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1083                         return;
1084                 }
1085
1086                 self::switchContact($cid);
1087
1088                 $contact = Contact::getById($cid, ['rel']);
1089                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::SHARING) {
1090                         Contact::remove($cid);
1091                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request - contact removed', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1092                 } elseif ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FRIEND) {
1093                         Contact::update(['rel' => Contact::FOLLOWER], ['id' => $cid]);
1094                 } else {
1095                         Logger::info('Rejected contact request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1096                 }
1097         }
1098
1099         /**
1100          * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
1101          *
1102          * @param array $activity
1103          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1104          * @throws \ImagickException
1105          */
1106         public static function undoActivity($activity)
1107         {
1108                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
1109                         return;
1110                 }
1111
1112                 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
1113                         return;
1114                 }
1115
1116                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
1117                 if (empty($author_id)) {
1118                         return;
1119                 }
1120
1121                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
1122         }
1123
1124         /**
1125          * Activity to remove a follower
1126          *
1127          * @param array $activity
1128          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1129          * @throws \ImagickException
1130          */
1131         public static function undoFollowUser($activity)
1132         {
1133                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
1134                 if (empty($uid)) {
1135                         return;
1136                 }
1137
1138                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
1139                 if (empty($owner)) {
1140                         return;
1141                 }
1142
1143                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
1144                 if (empty($cid)) {
1145                         Logger::info('No contact found', ['actor' => $activity['actor']]);
1146                         return;
1147                 }
1148
1149                 self::switchContact($cid);
1150
1151                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
1152                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
1153                         return;
1154                 }
1155
1156                 Contact::removeFollower($contact);
1157                 Logger::info('Undo following request', ['contact' => $cid, 'user' => $uid]);
1158         }
1159
1160         /**
1161          * Switches a contact to AP if needed
1162          *
1163          * @param integer $cid Contact ID
1164          * @throws \Exception
1165          */
1166         private static function switchContact($cid)
1167         {
1168                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
1169                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
1170                         return;
1171                 }
1172
1173                 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
1174                 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
1175         }
1176
1177         /**
1178          * Collects implicit mentions like:
1179          * - the author of the parent item
1180          * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
1181          *
1182          * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
1183          * @return array
1184          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1185          */
1186         private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent)
1187         {
1188                 $parent_terms = Tag::getByURIId($parent['uri-id'], [Tag::MENTION, Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION, Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION]);
1189
1190                 $parent_author = Contact::getByURL($parent['author-link'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1191
1192                 $implicit_mentions = [];
1193                 if (empty($parent_author['url'])) {
1194                         Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'parent-id' => $parent['id']]);
1195                 } else {
1196                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
1197                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
1198                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
1199                 }
1200
1201                 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
1202                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
1203                 }
1204
1205                 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
1206                         $contact = Contact::getByURL($term['url'], false, ['url', 'nurl', 'alias']);
1207                         if (!empty($contact['url'])) {
1208                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
1209                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
1210                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
1211                         }
1212                 }
1213
1214                 return $implicit_mentions;
1215         }
1216
1217         /**
1218          * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
1219          *
1220          * @param string $body
1221          * @param array $parent
1222          * @return string
1223          */
1224         private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody(string $body, array $parent)
1225         {
1226                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1227                         return $body;
1228                 }
1229
1230                 $potential_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
1231
1232                 $kept_mentions = [];
1233
1234                 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
1235                 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
1236                         if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
1237                                 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
1238                         }
1239
1240                         $body = $matches[3];
1241                 }
1242
1243                 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
1244                 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
1245
1246                 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
1247         }
1248
1249         /**
1250          * Adds links to string mentions
1251          *
1252          * @param string $body
1253          * @param array  $tags
1254          * @return string
1255          */
1256         protected static function addMentionLinks(string $body, array $tags): string
1257         {
1258                 // This prevents links to be added again to Pleroma-style mention links
1259                 $body = self::normalizeMentionLinks($body);
1260
1261                 $body = BBCode::performWithEscapedTags($body, ['url'], function ($body) use ($tags) {
1262                         foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1263                                 if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || empty($tag['href']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
1264                                         continue;
1265                                 }
1266
1267                                 $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
1268                                 $name = substr($tag['name'], 1);
1269                                 if (!in_array($hash, Tag::TAG_CHARACTER)) {
1270                                         $hash = '';
1271                                         $name = $tag['name'];
1272                                 }
1273
1274                                 $body = str_replace($tag['name'], $hash . '[url=' . $tag['href'] . ']' . $name . '[/url]', $body);
1275                         }
1276
1277                         return $body;
1278                 });
1279
1280                 return $body;
1281         }
1282 }