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[friendica.git] / src / Protocol / ActivityPub / Processor.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
23
24 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
25 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
26 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
27 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
28 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
29 use Friendica\DI;
30 use Friendica\Model\APContact;
31 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
32 use Friendica\Model\Conversation;
33 use Friendica\Model\Event;
34 use Friendica\Model\Item;
35 use Friendica\Model\ItemURI;
36 use Friendica\Model\Mail;
37 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
38 use Friendica\Model\Term;
39 use Friendica\Model\User;
40 use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
41 use Friendica\Protocol\ActivityPub;
42 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
43 use Friendica\Util\JsonLD;
44 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
45
46 /**
47  * ActivityPub Processor Protocol class
48  */
49 class Processor
50 {
51         /**
52          * Converts mentions from Pleroma into the Friendica format
53          *
54          * @param string $body
55          *
56          * @return string converted body
57          */
58         private static function convertMentions($body)
59         {
60                 $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
61                 $body = preg_replace("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\]([#@!])(.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '$2[url=$1]$3[/url]', $body);
62
63                 return $body;
64         }
65
66         /**
67          * Replaces emojis in the body
68          *
69          * @param array $emojis
70          * @param string $body
71          *
72          * @return string with replaced emojis
73          */
74         private static function replaceEmojis($body, array $emojis)
75         {
76                 foreach ($emojis as $emoji) {
77                         $replace = '[class=emoji mastodon][img=' . $emoji['href'] . ']' . $emoji['name'] . '[/img][/class]';
78                         $body = str_replace($emoji['name'], $replace, $body);
79                 }
80                 return $body;
81         }
82
83         /**
84          * Constructs a string with tags for a given tag array
85          *
86          * @param array   $tags
87          * @param boolean $sensitive
88          * @return string with tags
89          */
90         private static function constructTagString(array $tags = null, $sensitive = false)
91         {
92                 if (empty($tags)) {
93                         return '';
94                 }
95
96                 $tag_text = '';
97                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
98                         if (in_array($tag['type'] ?? '', ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
99                                 if (!empty($tag_text)) {
100                                         $tag_text .= ',';
101                                 }
102
103                                 $tag_text .= substr($tag['name'], 0, 1) . '[url=' . $tag['href'] . ']' . substr($tag['name'], 1) . '[/url]';
104                         }
105                 }
106
107                 /// @todo add nsfw for $sensitive
108
109                 return $tag_text;
110         }
111
112         /**
113          * Add attachment data to the item array
114          *
115          * @param array   $activity
116          * @param array   $item
117          *
118          * @return array array
119          */
120         private static function constructAttachList($activity, $item)
121         {
122                 if (empty($activity['attachments'])) {
123                         return $item;
124                 }
125
126                 foreach ($activity['attachments'] as $attach) {
127                         $filetype = strtolower(substr($attach['mediaType'], 0, strpos($attach['mediaType'], '/')));
128                         if ($filetype == 'image') {
129                                 if (!empty($activity['source']) && strpos($activity['source'], $attach['url'])) {
130                                         continue;
131                                 }
132
133                                 if (empty($attach['name'])) {
134                                         $item['body'] .= "\n[img]" . $attach['url'] . '[/img]';
135                                 } else {
136                                         $item['body'] .= "\n[img=" . $attach['url'] . ']' . $attach['name'] . '[/img]';
137                                 }
138                         } elseif ($filetype == 'audio') {
139                                 if (!empty($activity['source']) && strpos($activity['source'], $attach['url'])) {
140                                         continue;
141                                 }
142
143                                 $item['body'] .= "\n[audio]" . $attach['url'] . '[/audio]';
144                         } elseif ($filetype == 'video') {
145                                 if (!empty($activity['source']) && strpos($activity['source'], $attach['url'])) {
146                                         continue;
147                                 }
148
149                                 $item['body'] .= "\n[video]" . $attach['url'] . '[/video]';
150                         } else {
151                                 if (!empty($item["attach"])) {
152                                         $item["attach"] .= ',';
153                                 } else {
154                                         $item["attach"] = '';
155                                 }
156                                 if (!isset($attach['length'])) {
157                                         $attach['length'] = "0";
158                                 }
159                                 $item["attach"] .= '[attach]href="'.$attach['url'].'" length="'.$attach['length'].'" type="'.$attach['mediaType'].'" title="'.($attach['name'] ?? '') .'"[/attach]';
160                         }
161                 }
162
163                 return $item;
164         }
165
166         /**
167          * Updates a message
168          *
169          * @param array $activity Activity array
170          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
171          */
172         public static function updateItem($activity)
173         {
174                 $item = Item::selectFirst(['uri', 'uri-id', 'thr-parent', 'gravity'], ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
175                 if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
176                         Logger::warning('Unknown item', ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
177                         return;
178                 }
179
180                 $item['changed'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
181                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
182
183                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
184                 if (empty($item)) {
185                         return;
186                 }
187
188                 Item::update($item, ['uri' => $activity['id']]);
189         }
190
191         /**
192          * Prepares data for a message
193          *
194          * @param array $activity Activity array
195          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
196          * @throws \ImagickException
197          */
198         public static function createItem($activity)
199         {
200                 $item = [];
201                 $item['verb'] = Activity::POST;
202                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['reply-to-id'];
203
204                 if ($activity['reply-to-id'] == $activity['id']) {
205                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
206                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
207                 } else {
208                         $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
209                         $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::COMMENT;
210
211                         // Ensure that the comment reaches all receivers of the referring post
212                         $activity['receiver'] = self::addReceivers($activity);
213                 }
214
215                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($activity['id'] != $activity['reply-to-id']) && !Item::exists(['uri' => $activity['reply-to-id']])) {
216                         Logger::notice('Parent not found. Try to refetch it.', ['parent' => $activity['reply-to-id']]);
217                         self::fetchMissingActivity($activity['reply-to-id'], $activity);
218                 }
219
220                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:comment'] ?? '';
221
222                 self::postItem($activity, $item);
223         }
224
225         /**
226          * Delete items
227          *
228          * @param array $activity
229          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
230          * @throws \ImagickException
231          */
232         public static function deleteItem($activity)
233         {
234                 $owner = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']);
235
236                 Logger::log('Deleting item ' . $activity['object_id'] . ' from ' . $owner, Logger::DEBUG);
237                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'owner-id' => $owner]);
238         }
239
240         /**
241          * Prepare the item array for an activity
242          *
243          * @param array $activity Activity array
244          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
245          * @throws \ImagickException
246          */
247         public static function addTag($activity)
248         {
249                 if (empty($activity['object_content']) || empty($activity['object_id'])) {
250                         return;
251                 }
252
253                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
254                         $item = Item::selectFirst(['id', 'uri-id', 'tag', 'origin', 'author-link'], ['uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'uid' => $receiver]);
255                         if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
256                                 // We don't fetch missing content for this purpose
257                                 continue;
258                         }
259
260                         if (($item['author-link'] != $activity['actor']) && !$item['origin']) {
261                                 Logger::info('Not origin, not from the author, skipping update', ['id' => $item['id'], 'author' => $item['author-link'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
262                                 continue;
263                         }
264
265                         Tag::store($item['uri-id'], Tag::HASHTAG, $activity['object_content'], $activity['object_id']);
266
267                         // To-Do:
268                         // - Check if "blocktag" is set
269                         // - Check if actor is a contact
270
271                         if (!stristr($item['tag'], trim($activity['object_content']))) {
272                                 $tag = $item['tag'] . (strlen($item['tag']) ? ',' : '') . '#[url=' . $activity['object_id'] . ']'. $activity['object_content'] . '[/url]';
273                                 Item::update(['tag' => $tag], ['id' => $item['id']]);
274                                 Logger::info('Tagged item', ['id' => $item['id'], 'tag' => $activity['object_content'], 'uri' => $activity['target_id'], 'actor' => $activity['actor']]);
275                         }
276                 }
277         }
278
279         /**
280          * Add users to the receiver list of the given public activity.
281          * This is used to ensure that the activity will be stored in every thread.
282          *
283          * @param array $activity Activity array
284          * @return array Modified receiver list
285          */
286         private static function addReceivers(array $activity)
287         {
288                 if (!in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
289                         // Private activities will not be modified
290                         return $activity['receiver'];
291                 }
292
293                 // Add all owners of the referring item to the receivers
294                 $original = $receivers = $activity['receiver'];
295                 $items = Item::select(['uid'], ['uri' => $activity['object_id']]);
296                 while ($item = DBA::fetch($items)) {
297                         $receivers['uid:' . $item['uid']] = $item['uid'];
298                 }
299                 DBA::close($items);
300
301                 if (count($original) != count($receivers)) {
302                         Logger::info('Improved data', ['id' => $activity['id'], 'object' => $activity['object_id'], 'original' => $original, 'improved' => $receivers]);
303                 }
304
305                 return $receivers;
306         }
307
308         /**
309          * Prepare the item array for an activity
310          *
311          * @param array  $activity Activity array
312          * @param string $verb     Activity verb
313          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
314          * @throws \ImagickException
315          */
316         public static function createActivity($activity, $verb)
317         {
318                 $item = [];
319                 $item['verb'] = $verb;
320                 $item['thr-parent'] = $activity['object_id'];
321                 $item['gravity'] = GRAVITY_ACTIVITY;
322                 $item['object-type'] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
323
324                 $item['diaspora_signed_text'] = $activity['diaspora:like'] ?? '';
325
326                 $activity['receiver'] = self::addReceivers($activity);
327
328                 self::postItem($activity, $item);
329         }
330
331         /**
332          * Create an event
333          *
334          * @param array $activity Activity array
335          * @param array $item
336          * @throws \Exception
337          */
338         public static function createEvent($activity, $item)
339         {
340                 $event['summary']  = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
341                 $event['desc']     = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
342                 $event['start']    = $activity['start-time'];
343                 $event['finish']   = $activity['end-time'];
344                 $event['nofinish'] = empty($event['finish']);
345                 $event['location'] = $activity['location'];
346                 $event['adjust']   = true;
347                 $event['cid']      = $item['contact-id'];
348                 $event['uid']      = $item['uid'];
349                 $event['uri']      = $item['uri'];
350                 $event['edited']   = $item['edited'];
351                 $event['private']  = $item['private'];
352                 $event['guid']     = $item['guid'];
353                 $event['plink']    = $item['plink'];
354
355                 $condition = ['uri' => $item['uri'], 'uid' => $item['uid']];
356                 $ev = DBA::selectFirst('event', ['id'], $condition);
357                 if (DBA::isResult($ev)) {
358                         $event['id'] = $ev['id'];
359                 }
360
361                 $event_id = Event::store($event);
362                 Logger::log('Event '.$event_id.' was stored', Logger::DEBUG);
363         }
364
365         /**
366          * Process the content
367          *
368          * @param array $activity Activity array
369          * @param array $item
370          * @return array|bool Returns the item array or false if there was an unexpected occurrence
371          * @throws \Exception
372          */
373         private static function processContent($activity, $item)
374         {
375                 $item['title'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['name']);
376
377                 if (!empty($activity['source'])) {
378                         $item['body'] = $activity['source'];
379                 } else {
380                         $content = HTML::toBBCode($activity['content']);
381
382                         if (!empty($activity['emojis'])) {
383                                 $content = self::replaceEmojis($content, $activity['emojis']);
384                         }
385
386                         $content = self::convertMentions($content);
387
388                         if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['thr-parent'] != $item['uri']) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_COMMENT)) {
389                                 $item_private = !in_array(0, $activity['item_receiver']);
390                                 $parent = Item::selectFirst(['id', 'private', 'author-link', 'alias'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
391                                 if (!DBA::isResult($parent)) {
392                                         Logger::warning('Unknown parent item.', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
393                                         return false;
394                                 }
395                                 if ($item_private && ($parent['private'] == Item::PRIVATE)) {
396                                         Logger::warning('Item is private but the parent is not. Dropping.', ['item-uri' => $item['uri'], 'thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
397                                         return false;
398                                 }
399
400                                 $potential_implicit_mentions = self::getImplicitMentionList($parent);
401                                 $content = self::removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($content, $potential_implicit_mentions);
402                                 $activity['tags'] = self::convertImplicitMentionsInTags($activity['tags'], $potential_implicit_mentions);
403                         }
404                         $item['content-warning'] = HTML::toBBCode($activity['summary']);
405                         $item['body'] = $content;
406                 }
407
408                 $item['tag'] = self::constructTagString($activity['tags'], $activity['sensitive']);
409
410                 self::storeTags($item['uri-id'], $activity['tags']);
411
412                 $item['location'] = $activity['location'];
413
414                 if (!empty($item['latitude']) && !empty($item['longitude'])) {
415                         $item['coord'] = $item['latitude'] . ' ' . $item['longitude'];
416                 }
417
418                 $item['app'] = $activity['generator'];
419
420                 return $item;
421         }
422
423         /**
424          * Generate a GUID out of an URL
425          *
426          * @param string $url message URL
427          * @return string with GUID
428          */
429         private static function getGUIDByURL(string $url)
430         {
431                 $parsed = parse_url($url);
432
433                 $host_hash = hash('crc32', $parsed['host']);
434
435                 unset($parsed["scheme"]);
436                 unset($parsed["host"]);
437
438                 $path = implode("/", $parsed);
439
440                 return $host_hash . '-'. hash('fnv164', $path) . '-'. hash('joaat', $path);
441         }
442
443         /**
444          * Creates an item post
445          *
446          * @param array $activity Activity data
447          * @param array $item     item array
448          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
449          * @throws \ImagickException
450          */
451         private static function postItem($activity, $item)
452         {
453                 /// @todo What to do with $activity['context']?
454                 if (empty($activity['directmessage']) && ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !Item::exists(['uri' => $item['thr-parent']])) {
455                         Logger::info('Parent not found, message will be discarded.', ['thr-parent' => $item['thr-parent']]);
456                         return;
457                 }
458
459                 $item['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
460                 $item['author-link'] = $activity['author'];
461                 $item['author-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], 0, true);
462                 $item['owner-link'] = $activity['actor'];
463                 $item['owner-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], 0, true);
464
465                 if (in_array(0, $activity['receiver']) && !empty($activity['unlisted'])) {
466                         $item['private'] = Item::UNLISTED;
467                 } elseif (in_array(0, $activity['receiver'])) {
468                         $item['private'] = Item::PUBLIC;
469                 } else {
470                         $item['private'] = Item::PRIVATE;
471                 }
472
473                 if (!empty($activity['raw'])) {
474                         $item['source'] = $activity['raw'];
475                         $item['protocol'] = Conversation::PARCEL_ACTIVITYPUB;
476                         $item['conversation-href'] = $activity['context'] ?? '';
477                         $item['conversation-uri'] = $activity['conversation'] ?? '';
478
479                         if (isset($activity['push'])) {
480                                 $item['direction'] = $activity['push'] ? Conversation::PUSH : Conversation::PULL;
481                         }
482                 }
483
484                 $isForum = false;
485
486                 if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
487                         // Store the original actor in the "causer" fields to enable the check for ignored or blocked contacts
488                         $item['causer-link'] = $item['owner-link'];
489                         $item['causer-id'] = $item['owner-id'];
490
491                         Logger::info('Ignoring actor because of thread completion.', ['actor' => $item['owner-link']]);
492                         $item['owner-link'] = $item['author-link'];
493                         $item['owner-id'] = $item['author-id'];
494                 } else {
495                         $actor = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
496                         $isForum = ($actor['type'] == 'Group');
497                 }
498
499                 $item['uri'] = $activity['id'];
500
501                 $item['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['published']);
502                 $item['edited'] = DateTimeFormat::utc($activity['updated']);
503                 $item['guid'] = $activity['diaspora:guid'] ?: $activity['sc:identifier'] ?: self::getGUIDByURL($item['uri']);
504
505                 $item['uri-id'] = ItemURI::insert(['uri' => $item['uri'], 'guid' => $item['guid']]);
506
507                 $item = self::processContent($activity, $item);
508                 if (empty($item)) {
509                         return;
510                 }
511
512                 $item['plink'] = $activity['alternate-url'] ?? $item['uri'];
513
514                 $item = self::constructAttachList($activity, $item);
515
516                 $stored = false;
517
518                 foreach ($activity['receiver'] as $receiver) {
519                         if ($receiver == -1) {
520                                 continue;
521                         }
522
523                         $item['uid'] = $receiver;
524
525                         if ($isForum) {
526                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $receiver, true);
527                         } else {
528                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], $receiver, true);
529                         }
530
531                         if (($receiver != 0) && empty($item['contact-id'])) {
532                                 $item['contact-id'] = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['author'], 0, true);
533                         }
534
535                         if (!empty($activity['directmessage'])) {
536                                 self::postMail($activity, $item);
537                                 continue;
538                         }
539
540                         if (DI::pConfig()->get($receiver, 'system', 'accept_only_sharer', false) && ($receiver != 0) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT)) {
541                                 $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['author'], $receiver);
542
543                                 if ($skip && (($activity['type'] == 'as:Announce') || $isForum)) {
544                                         $skip = !Contact::isSharingByURL($activity['actor'], $receiver);
545                                 }
546
547                                 if ($skip) {
548                                         Logger::info('Skipping post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
549                                         continue;
550                                 }
551
552                                 Logger::info('Accepting post', ['uid' => $receiver, 'url' => $item['uri']]);
553                         }
554
555                         if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_ACTIVITY) && ($activity['object_type'] == 'as:Event')) {
556                                 self::createEvent($activity, $item);
557                         }
558
559                         $item_id = Item::insert($item);
560                         if ($item_id) {
561                                 Logger::info('Item insertion successful', ['user' => $item['uid'], 'item_id' => $item_id]);
562                         } else {
563                                 Logger::notice('Item insertion aborted', ['user' => $item['uid']]);
564                         }
565
566                         if ($item['uid'] == 0) {
567                                 $stored = $item_id;
568                         }
569                 }
570
571                 // Store send a follow request for every reshare - but only when the item had been stored
572                 if ($stored && ($item['private'] != Item::PRIVATE) && ($item['gravity'] == GRAVITY_PARENT) && ($item['author-link'] != $item['owner-link'])) {
573                         $author = APContact::getByURL($item['owner-link'], false);
574                         // We send automatic follow requests for reshared messages. (We don't need though for forum posts)
575                         if ($author['type'] != 'Group') {
576                                 Logger::log('Send follow request for ' . $item['uri'] . ' (' . $stored . ') to ' . $item['author-link'], Logger::DEBUG);
577                                 ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendFollowObject($item['uri'], $item['author-link']);
578                         }
579                 }
580         }
581
582         /**
583          * Store tags and mentions into the tag table
584          *
585          * @param integer $uriid
586          * @param array $tags
587          */
588         private static function storeTags(int $uriid, array $tags = null)
589         {
590                 // Make sure to delete all existing tags (can happen when called via the update functionality)
591                 DBA::delete('post-tag', ['uri-id' => $uriid]);
592
593                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
594                         if (empty($tag['name']) || empty($tag['type']) || !in_array($tag['type'], ['Mention', 'Hashtag'])) {
595                                 continue;
596                         }
597
598                         $hash = substr($tag['name'], 0, 1);
599
600                         if ($tag['type'] == 'Mention') {
601                                 if (in_array($hash, [Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::MENTION],
602                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::EXCLUSIVE_MENTION],
603                                         Tag::TAG_CHARACTER[Tag::IMPLICIT_MENTION]])) {
604                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
605                                 } else {
606                                         $hash = '#';
607                                 }
608
609                                 if (!empty($tag['href'])) {
610                                         $apcontact = APContact::getByURL($tag['href']);
611                                         if (!empty($apcontact['name']) || !empty($apcontact['nick'])) {
612                                                 $tag['name'] = $apcontact['name'] ?: $apcontact['nick'];
613                                         }
614                                 }
615                         } elseif ($tag['type'] == 'Hashtag') {
616                                 if (substr($tag['name'], 0, 1) == Term::TAG_CHARACTER[Term::HASHTAG]) {
617                                         $tag['name'] = substr($tag['name'], 1);
618                                 } else {
619                                         $hash = '@';
620                                 }
621                         }
622
623                         if (empty($tag['name'])) {
624                                 continue;
625                         }
626                         
627                         Tag::storeByHash($uriid, $hash, $tag['name'], $tag['href']);
628                 }
629         }
630
631         /**
632          * Creates an mail post
633          *
634          * @param array $activity Activity data
635          * @param array $item     item array
636          * @return int|bool New mail table row id or false on error
637          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
638          */
639         private static function postMail($activity, $item)
640         {
641                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && !DBA::exists('mail', ['uri' => $item['thr-parent'], 'uid' => $item['uid']])) {
642                         Logger::info('Parent not found, mail will be discarded.', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
643                         return false;
644                 }
645
646                 Logger::info('Direct Message', $item);
647
648                 $msg = [];
649                 $msg['uid'] = $item['uid'];
650
651                 $msg['contact-id'] = $item['contact-id'];
652
653                 $contact = Contact::getById($item['contact-id'], ['name', 'url', 'photo']);
654                 $msg['from-name'] = $contact['name'];
655                 $msg['from-url'] = $contact['url'];
656                 $msg['from-photo'] = $contact['photo'];
657
658                 $msg['uri'] = $item['uri'];
659                 $msg['created'] = $item['created'];
660
661                 $parent = DBA::selectFirst('mail', ['parent-uri', 'title'], ['uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
662                 if (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
663                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $parent['parent-uri'];
664                         $msg['title'] = $parent['title'];
665                 } else {
666                         $msg['parent-uri'] = $item['thr-parent'];
667
668                         if (!empty($item['title'])) {
669                                 $msg['title'] = $item['title'];
670                         } elseif (!empty($item['content-warning'])) {
671                                 $msg['title'] = $item['content-warning'];
672                         } else {
673                                 // Trying to generate a title out of the body
674                                 $title = $item['body'];
675
676                                 while (preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $title, $matches)) {
677                                         $title = $matches[3];
678                                 }
679
680                                 $title = trim(HTML::toPlaintext(BBCode::convert($title, false, 2, true), 0));
681
682                                 if (strlen($title) > 20) {
683                                         $title = substr($title, 0, 20) . '...';
684                                 }
685
686                                 $msg['title'] = $title;
687                         }
688                 }
689                 $msg['body'] = $item['body'];
690
691                 return Mail::insert($msg);
692         }
693
694         /**
695          * Fetches missing posts
696          *
697          * @param string $url message URL
698          * @param array $child activity array with the child of this message
699          * @return string fetched message URL
700          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
701          */
702         public static function fetchMissingActivity($url, $child = [])
703         {
704                 if (!empty($child['receiver'])) {
705                         $uid = ActivityPub\Receiver::getFirstUserFromReceivers($child['receiver']);
706                 } else {
707                         $uid = 0;
708                 }
709
710                 $object = ActivityPub::fetchContent($url, $uid);
711                 if (empty($object)) {
712                         Logger::log('Activity ' . $url . ' was not fetchable, aborting.');
713                         return '';
714                 }
715
716                 if (empty($object['id'])) {
717                         Logger::log('Activity ' . $url . ' has got not id, aborting. ' . json_encode($object));
718                         return '';
719                 }
720
721                 if (!empty($child['author'])) {
722                         $actor = $child['author'];
723                 } elseif (!empty($object['actor'])) {
724                         $actor = $object['actor'];
725                 } elseif (!empty($object['attributedTo'])) {
726                         $actor = $object['attributedTo'];
727                 } else {
728                         // Shouldn't happen
729                         $actor = '';
730                 }
731
732                 if (!empty($object['published'])) {
733                         $published = $object['published'];
734                 } elseif (!empty($child['published'])) {
735                         $published = $child['published'];
736                 } else {
737                         $published = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
738                 }
739
740                 $activity = [];
741                 $activity['@context'] = $object['@context'];
742                 unset($object['@context']);
743                 $activity['id'] = $object['id'];
744                 $activity['to'] = $object['to'] ?? [];
745                 $activity['cc'] = $object['cc'] ?? [];
746                 $activity['actor'] = $actor;
747                 $activity['object'] = $object;
748                 $activity['published'] = $published;
749                 $activity['type'] = 'Create';
750
751                 $ldactivity = JsonLD::compact($activity);
752
753                 $ldactivity['thread-completion'] = true;
754
755                 ActivityPub\Receiver::processActivity($ldactivity, json_encode($activity));
756
757                 Logger::notice('Activity had been fetched and processed.', ['url' => $url, 'object' => $activity['id']]);
758
759                 return $activity['id'];
760         }
761
762         /**
763          * perform a "follow" request
764          *
765          * @param array $activity
766          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
767          * @throws \ImagickException
768          */
769         public static function followUser($activity)
770         {
771                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_id']);
772                 if (empty($uid)) {
773                         return;
774                 }
775
776                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
777
778                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
779                 if (!empty($cid)) {
780                         self::switchContact($cid);
781                         DBA::update('contact', ['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
782                         $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid, 'network' => Protocol::NATIVE_SUPPORT]);
783                 } else {
784                         $contact = [];
785                 }
786
787                 $item = ['author-id' => Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor']),
788                         'author-link' => $activity['actor']];
789
790                 $note = Strings::escapeTags(trim($activity['content'] ?? ''));
791
792                 // Ensure that the contact has got the right network type
793                 self::switchContact($item['author-id']);
794
795                 $result = Contact::addRelationship($owner, $contact, $item, false, $note);
796                 if ($result === true) {
797                         ActivityPub\Transmitter::sendContactAccept($item['author-link'], $item['author-id'], $owner['uid']);
798                 }
799
800                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
801                 if (empty($cid)) {
802                         return;
803                 }
804
805                 if (empty($contact)) {
806                         DBA::update('contact', ['hub-verify' => $activity['id'], 'protocol' => Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB], ['id' => $cid]);
807                 }
808
809                 Logger::log('Follow user ' . $uid . ' from contact ' . $cid . ' with id ' . $activity['id']);
810         }
811
812         /**
813          * Update the given profile
814          *
815          * @param array $activity
816          * @throws \Exception
817          */
818         public static function updatePerson($activity)
819         {
820                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
821                         return;
822                 }
823
824                 Logger::log('Updating profile for ' . $activity['object_id'], Logger::DEBUG);
825                 Contact::updateFromProbeByURL($activity['object_id'], true);
826         }
827
828         /**
829          * Delete the given profile
830          *
831          * @param array $activity
832          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
833          */
834         public static function deletePerson($activity)
835         {
836                 if (empty($activity['object_id']) || empty($activity['actor'])) {
837                         Logger::log('Empty object id or actor.', Logger::DEBUG);
838                         return;
839                 }
840
841                 if ($activity['object_id'] != $activity['actor']) {
842                         Logger::log('Object id does not match actor.', Logger::DEBUG);
843                         return;
844                 }
845
846                 $contacts = DBA::select('contact', ['id'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($activity['object_id'])]);
847                 while ($contact = DBA::fetch($contacts)) {
848                         Contact::remove($contact['id']);
849                 }
850                 DBA::close($contacts);
851
852                 Logger::log('Deleted contact ' . $activity['object_id'], Logger::DEBUG);
853         }
854
855         /**
856          * Accept a follow request
857          *
858          * @param array $activity
859          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
860          * @throws \ImagickException
861          */
862         public static function acceptFollowUser($activity)
863         {
864                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
865                 if (empty($uid)) {
866                         return;
867                 }
868
869                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
870                 if (empty($cid)) {
871                         Logger::log('No contact found for ' . $activity['actor'], Logger::DEBUG);
872                         return;
873                 }
874
875                 self::switchContact($cid);
876
877                 $fields = ['pending' => false];
878
879                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['rel'], ['id' => $cid]);
880                 if ($contact['rel'] == Contact::FOLLOWER) {
881                         $fields['rel'] = Contact::FRIEND;
882                 }
883
884                 $condition = ['id' => $cid];
885                 DBA::update('contact', $fields, $condition);
886                 Logger::log('Accept contact request from contact ' . $cid . ' for user ' . $uid, Logger::DEBUG);
887         }
888
889         /**
890          * Reject a follow request
891          *
892          * @param array $activity
893          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
894          * @throws \ImagickException
895          */
896         public static function rejectFollowUser($activity)
897         {
898                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
899                 if (empty($uid)) {
900                         return;
901                 }
902
903                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
904                 if (empty($cid)) {
905                         Logger::log('No contact found for ' . $activity['actor'], Logger::DEBUG);
906                         return;
907                 }
908
909                 self::switchContact($cid);
910
911                 if (DBA::exists('contact', ['id' => $cid, 'rel' => Contact::SHARING])) {
912                         Contact::remove($cid);
913                         Logger::log('Rejected contact request from contact ' . $cid . ' for user ' . $uid . ' - contact had been removed.', Logger::DEBUG);
914                 } else {
915                         Logger::log('Rejected contact request from contact ' . $cid . ' for user ' . $uid . '.', Logger::DEBUG);
916                 }
917         }
918
919         /**
920          * Undo activity like "like" or "dislike"
921          *
922          * @param array $activity
923          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
924          * @throws \ImagickException
925          */
926         public static function undoActivity($activity)
927         {
928                 if (empty($activity['object_id'])) {
929                         return;
930                 }
931
932                 if (empty($activity['object_actor'])) {
933                         return;
934                 }
935
936                 $author_id = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['object_actor']);
937                 if (empty($author_id)) {
938                         return;
939                 }
940
941                 Item::markForDeletion(['uri' => $activity['object_id'], 'author-id' => $author_id, 'gravity' => GRAVITY_ACTIVITY]);
942         }
943
944         /**
945          * Activity to remove a follower
946          *
947          * @param array $activity
948          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
949          * @throws \ImagickException
950          */
951         public static function undoFollowUser($activity)
952         {
953                 $uid = User::getIdForURL($activity['object_object']);
954                 if (empty($uid)) {
955                         return;
956                 }
957
958                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataById($uid);
959
960                 $cid = Contact::getIdForURL($activity['actor'], $uid);
961                 if (empty($cid)) {
962                         Logger::log('No contact found for ' . $activity['actor'], Logger::DEBUG);
963                         return;
964                 }
965
966                 self::switchContact($cid);
967
968                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', [], ['id' => $cid]);
969                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact)) {
970                         return;
971                 }
972
973                 Contact::removeFollower($owner, $contact);
974                 Logger::log('Undo following request from contact ' . $cid . ' for user ' . $uid, Logger::DEBUG);
975         }
976
977         /**
978          * Switches a contact to AP if needed
979          *
980          * @param integer $cid Contact ID
981          * @throws \Exception
982          */
983         private static function switchContact($cid)
984         {
985                 $contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['network', 'url'], ['id' => $cid]);
986                 if (!DBA::isResult($contact) || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB, Protocol::DFRN]) || Contact::isLocal($contact['url'])) {
987                         return;
988                 }
989
990                 Logger::info('Change existing contact', ['cid' => $cid, 'previous' => $contact['network']]);
991                 Contact::updateFromProbe($cid);
992         }
993
994         /**
995          * Collects implicit mentions like:
996          * - the author of the parent item
997          * - all the mentioned conversants in the parent item
998          *
999          * @param array $parent Item array with at least ['id', 'author-link', 'alias']
1000          * @return array
1001          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1002          */
1003         private static function getImplicitMentionList(array $parent)
1004         {
1005                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1006                         return [];
1007                 }
1008
1009                 $parent_terms = Term::tagArrayFromItemId($parent['id'], [Term::MENTION, Term::IMPLICIT_MENTION]);
1010
1011                 $parent_author = Contact::getDetailsByURL($parent['author-link'], 0);
1012
1013                 $implicit_mentions = [];
1014                 if (empty($parent_author)) {
1015                         Logger::notice('Author public contact unknown.', ['author-link' => $parent['author-link'], 'item-id' => $parent['id']]);
1016                 } else {
1017                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['url'];
1018                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['nurl'];
1019                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent_author['alias'];
1020                 }
1021
1022                 if (!empty($parent['alias'])) {
1023                         $implicit_mentions[] = $parent['alias'];
1024                 }
1025
1026                 foreach ($parent_terms as $term) {
1027                         $contact = Contact::getDetailsByURL($term['url'], 0);
1028                         if (!empty($contact)) {
1029                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['url'];
1030                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['nurl'];
1031                                 $implicit_mentions[] = $contact['alias'];
1032                         }
1033                 }
1034
1035                 return $implicit_mentions;
1036         }
1037
1038         /**
1039          * Strips from the body prepended implicit mentions
1040          *
1041          * @param string $body
1042          * @param array $potential_mentions
1043          * @return string
1044          */
1045         private static function removeImplicitMentionsFromBody($body, array $potential_mentions)
1046         {
1047                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1048                         return $body;
1049                 }
1050
1051                 $kept_mentions = [];
1052
1053                 // Extract one prepended mention at a time from the body
1054                 while(preg_match('#^(@\[url=([^\]]+)].*?\[\/url]\s)(.*)#is', $body, $matches)) {
1055                         if (!in_array($matches[2], $potential_mentions)) {
1056                                 $kept_mentions[] = $matches[1];
1057                         }
1058
1059                         $body = $matches[3];
1060                 }
1061
1062                 // Re-appending the kept mentions to the body after extraction
1063                 $kept_mentions[] = $body;
1064
1065                 return implode('', $kept_mentions);
1066         }
1067
1068         private static function convertImplicitMentionsInTags($activity_tags, array $potential_mentions)
1069         {
1070                 if (DI::config()->get('system', 'disable_implicit_mentions')) {
1071                         return $activity_tags;
1072                 }
1073
1074                 foreach ($activity_tags as $index => $tag) {
1075                         if (in_array($tag['href'], $potential_mentions)) {
1076                                 $activity_tags[$index]['name'] = preg_replace(
1077                                         '/' . preg_quote(Term::TAG_CHARACTER[Term::MENTION], '/') . '/',
1078                                         Term::TAG_CHARACTER[Term::IMPLICIT_MENTION],
1079                                         $activity_tags[$index]['name'],
1080                                         1
1081                                 );
1082                         }
1083                 }
1084
1085                 return $activity_tags;
1086         }
1087 }