]> git.mxchange.org Git - friendica.git/blob - src/Protocol/Feed.php
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/2021.12-rc' into podcast
[friendica.git] / src / Protocol / Feed.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2021, the Friendica project
4  *
5  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
6  *
7  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
10  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  *
20  */
21
22 namespace Friendica\Protocol;
23
24 use DOMDocument;
25 use DOMXPath;
26 use Friendica\Content\PageInfo;
27 use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
28 use Friendica\Content\Text\HTML;
29 use Friendica\Core\Cache\Enum\Duration;
30 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
31 use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
32 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
33 use Friendica\DI;
34 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
35 use Friendica\Model\Item;
36 use Friendica\Model\Post;
37 use Friendica\Model\Tag;
38 use Friendica\Model\User;
39 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
40 use Friendica\Util\Network;
41 use Friendica\Util\ParseUrl;
42 use Friendica\Util\Proxy;
43 use Friendica\Util\Strings;
44 use Friendica\Util\XML;
45 use GuzzleHttp\Exception\TransferException;
46
47 /**
48  * This class contain functions to import feeds (RSS/RDF/Atom)
49  */
50 class Feed
51 {
52         /**
53          * Read a RSS/RDF/Atom feed and create an item entry for it
54          *
55          * @param string $xml      The feed data
56          * @param array  $importer The user record of the importer
57          * @param array  $contact  The contact record of the feed
58          *
59          * @return array Returns the header and the first item in dry run mode
60          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
61          */
62         public static function import($xml, array $importer = [], array $contact = [])
63         {
64                 $dryRun = empty($importer) && empty($contact);
65
66                 if ($dryRun) {
67                         Logger::info("Test Atom/RSS feed");
68                 } else {
69                         Logger::info("Import Atom/RSS feed '" . $contact["name"] . "' (Contact " . $contact["id"] . ") for user " . $importer["uid"]);
70                 }
71
72                 $xml = trim($xml);
73
74                 if (empty($xml)) {
75                         Logger::info('XML is empty.');
76                         return [];
77                 }
78
79                 if (!empty($contact['poll'])) {
80                         $basepath = $contact['poll'];
81                 } elseif (!empty($contact['url'])) {
82                         $basepath = $contact['url'];
83                 } else {
84                         $basepath = '';
85                 }
86
87                 $doc = new DOMDocument();
88                 @$doc->loadXML($xml);
89                 $xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
90                 $xpath->registerNamespace('atom', ActivityNamespace::ATOM1);
91                 $xpath->registerNamespace('dc', "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/");
92                 $xpath->registerNamespace('content', "http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/");
93                 $xpath->registerNamespace('rdf', "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#");
94                 $xpath->registerNamespace('rss', "http://purl.org/rss/1.0/");
95                 $xpath->registerNamespace('media', "http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/");
96                 $xpath->registerNamespace('poco', ActivityNamespace::POCO);
97
98                 $author = [];
99                 $entries = null;
100
101                 // Is it RDF?
102                 if ($xpath->query('/rdf:RDF/rss:channel')->length > 0) {
103                         $author["author-link"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rdf:RDF/rss:channel/rss:link/text()');
104                         $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rdf:RDF/rss:channel/rss:title/text()');
105
106                         if (empty($author["author-name"])) {
107                                 $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rdf:RDF/rss:channel/rss:description/text()');
108                         }
109                         $entries = $xpath->query('/rdf:RDF/rss:item');
110                 }
111
112                 // Is it Atom?
113                 if ($xpath->query('/atom:feed')->length > 0) {
114                         $alternate = XML::getFirstAttributes($xpath, "atom:link[@rel='alternate']");
115                         if (is_object($alternate)) {
116                                 foreach ($alternate as $attribute) {
117                                         if ($attribute->name == "href") {
118                                                 $author["author-link"] = $attribute->textContent;
119                                         }
120                                 }
121                         }
122
123                         if (empty($author["author-link"])) {
124                                 $self = XML::getFirstAttributes($xpath, "atom:link[@rel='self']");
125                                 if (is_object($self)) {
126                                         foreach ($self as $attribute) {
127                                                 if ($attribute->name == "href") {
128                                                         $author["author-link"] = $attribute->textContent;
129                                                 }
130                                         }
131                                 }
132                         }
133
134                         if (empty($author["author-link"])) {
135                                 $author["author-link"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:id/text()');
136                         }
137                         $author["author-avatar"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:logo/text()');
138
139                         $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:title/text()');
140
141                         if (empty($author["author-name"])) {
142                                 $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:subtitle/text()');
143                         }
144
145                         if (empty($author["author-name"])) {
146                                 $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:author/atom:name/text()');
147                         }
148
149                         $value = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:author/poco:displayName/text()');
150                         if ($value != "") {
151                                 $author["author-name"] = $value;
152                         }
153
154                         if ($dryRun) {
155                                 $author["author-id"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:author/atom:id/text()');
156
157                                 // See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4287#section-3.2.2
158                                 $value = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:author/atom:uri/text()');
159                                 if ($value != "") {
160                                         $author["author-link"] = $value;
161                                 }
162
163                                 $value = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:author/poco:preferredUsername/text()');
164                                 if ($value != "") {
165                                         $author["author-nick"] = $value;
166                                 }
167
168                                 $value = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:author/poco:address/poco:formatted/text()');
169                                 if ($value != "") {
170                                         $author["author-location"] = $value;
171                                 }
172
173                                 $value = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:author/poco:note/text()');
174                                 if ($value != "") {
175                                         $author["author-about"] = $value;
176                                 }
177
178                                 $avatar = XML::getFirstAttributes($xpath, "atom:author/atom:link[@rel='avatar']");
179                                 if (is_object($avatar)) {
180                                         foreach ($avatar as $attribute) {
181                                                 if ($attribute->name == "href") {
182                                                         $author["author-avatar"] = $attribute->textContent;
183                                                 }
184                                         }
185                                 }
186                         }
187
188                         $author["edited"] = $author["created"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:updated/text()');
189
190                         $author["app"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/atom:feed/atom:generator/text()');
191
192                         $entries = $xpath->query('/atom:feed/atom:entry');
193                 }
194
195                 // Is it RSS?
196                 if ($xpath->query('/rss/channel')->length > 0) {
197                         $author["author-link"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rss/channel/link/text()');
198
199                         $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rss/channel/title/text()');
200                         $author["author-avatar"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rss/channel/image/url/text()');
201
202                         if (empty($author["author-name"])) {
203                                 $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rss/channel/copyright/text()');
204                         }
205
206                         if (empty($author["author-name"])) {
207                                 $author["author-name"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rss/channel/description/text()');
208                         }
209
210                         $author["edited"] = $author["created"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rss/channel/pubDate/text()');
211
212                         $author["app"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '/rss/channel/generator/text()');
213
214                         $entries = $xpath->query('/rss/channel/item');
215                 }
216
217                 if (!$dryRun) {
218                         $author["author-link"] = $contact["url"];
219
220                         if (empty($author["author-name"])) {
221                                 $author["author-name"] = $contact["name"];
222                         }
223
224                         $author["author-avatar"] = $contact["thumb"];
225
226                         $author["owner-link"] = $contact["url"];
227                         $author["owner-name"] = $contact["name"];
228                         $author["owner-avatar"] = $contact["thumb"];
229                 }
230
231                 $header = [];
232                 $header["uid"] = $importer["uid"] ?? 0;
233                 $header["network"] = Protocol::FEED;
234                 $header["wall"] = 0;
235                 $header["origin"] = 0;
236                 $header["gravity"] = GRAVITY_PARENT;
237                 $header["private"] = Item::PUBLIC;
238                 $header["verb"] = Activity::POST;
239                 $header["object-type"] = Activity\ObjectType::NOTE;
240                 $header["post-type"] = Item::PT_ARTICLE;
241
242                 $header["contact-id"] = $contact["id"] ?? 0;
243
244                 if (!is_object($entries)) {
245                         Logger::info("There are no entries in this feed.");
246                         return [];
247                 }
248
249                 $items = [];
250                 $creation_dates = [];
251
252                 // Limit the number of items that are about to be fetched
253                 $total_items = ($entries->length - 1);
254                 $max_items = DI::config()->get('system', 'max_feed_items');
255                 if (($max_items > 0) && ($total_items > $max_items)) {
256                         $total_items = $max_items;
257                 }
258
259                 $postings = [];
260
261                 // Importing older entries first
262                 for ($i = $total_items; $i >= 0; --$i) {
263                         $entry = $entries->item($i);
264
265                         $item = array_merge($header, $author);
266
267                         $alternate = XML::getFirstAttributes($xpath, "atom:link[@rel='alternate']", $entry);
268                         if (!is_object($alternate)) {
269                                 $alternate = XML::getFirstAttributes($xpath, "atom:link", $entry);
270                         }
271                         if (is_object($alternate)) {
272                                 foreach ($alternate as $attribute) {
273                                         if ($attribute->name == "href") {
274                                                 $item["plink"] = $attribute->textContent;
275                                         }
276                                 }
277                         }
278
279                         if (empty($item["plink"])) {
280                                 $item["plink"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'link/text()', $entry);
281                         }
282
283                         if (empty($item["plink"])) {
284                                 $item["plink"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'rss:link/text()', $entry);
285                         }
286
287                         $item["uri"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:id/text()', $entry);
288
289                         if (empty($item["uri"])) {
290                                 $item["uri"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'guid/text()', $entry);
291                         }
292
293                         if (empty($item["uri"])) {
294                                 $item["uri"] = $item["plink"];
295                         }
296
297                         // Add the base path if missing
298                         $item["uri"] = Network::addBasePath($item["uri"], $basepath);
299                         $item["plink"] = Network::addBasePath($item["plink"], $basepath);
300
301                         $orig_plink = $item["plink"];
302
303                         try {
304                                 $item["plink"] = DI::httpClient()->finalUrl($item["plink"]);
305                         } catch (TransferException $exception) {
306                                 Logger::notice('Item URL couldn\'t get expanded', ['url' => $item["plink"], 'exception' => $exception]);
307                         }
308
309                         $item["title"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:title/text()', $entry);
310
311                         if (empty($item["title"])) {
312                                 $item["title"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'title/text()', $entry);
313                         }
314                         if (empty($item["title"])) {
315                                 $item["title"] = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'rss:title/text()', $entry);
316                         }
317
318                         $item["title"] = html_entity_decode($item["title"], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
319
320                         $published = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:published/text()', $entry);
321
322                         if (empty($published)) {
323                                 $published = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'pubDate/text()', $entry);
324                         }
325
326                         if (empty($published)) {
327                                 $published = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'dc:date/text()', $entry);
328                         }
329
330                         $updated = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:updated/text()', $entry);
331
332                         if (empty($updated) && !empty($published)) {
333                                 $updated = $published;
334                         }
335
336                         if (empty($published) && !empty($updated)) {
337                                 $published = $updated;
338                         }
339
340                         if ($published != "") {
341                                 $item["created"] = $published;
342                         }
343
344                         if ($updated != "") {
345                                 $item["edited"] = $updated;
346                         }
347
348                         if (!$dryRun) {
349                                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND `uri` = ? AND `network` IN (?, ?)",
350                                         $importer["uid"], $item["uri"], Protocol::FEED, Protocol::DFRN];
351                                 $previous = Post::selectFirst(['id', 'created'], $condition);
352                                 if (DBA::isResult($previous)) {
353                                         // Use the creation date when the post had been stored. It can happen this date changes in the feed.
354                                         $creation_dates[] = $previous['created'];
355                                         Logger::info("Item with uri " . $item["uri"] . " for user " . $importer["uid"] . " already existed under id " . $previous["id"]);
356                                         continue;
357                                 }
358                                 $creation_dates[] = DateTimeFormat::utc($item['created']);
359                         }
360
361                         $creator = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'author/text()', $entry);
362
363                         if (empty($creator)) {
364                                 $creator = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:author/atom:name/text()', $entry);
365                         }
366
367                         if (empty($creator)) {
368                                 $creator = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'dc:creator/text()', $entry);
369                         }
370
371                         if ($creator != "") {
372                                 $item["author-name"] = $creator;
373                         }
374
375                         $creator = XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'dc:creator/text()', $entry);
376
377                         if ($creator != "") {
378                                 $item["author-name"] = $creator;
379                         }
380
381                         /// @TODO ?
382                         // <category>Ausland</category>
383                         // <media:thumbnail width="152" height="76" url="http://www.taz.de/picture/667875/192/14388767.jpg"/>
384
385                         $attachments = [];
386
387                         $enclosures = $xpath->query("enclosure|atom:link[@rel='enclosure']", $entry);
388                         foreach ($enclosures as $enclosure) {
389                                 $href = "";
390                                 $length = null;
391                                 $type = null;
392
393                                 foreach ($enclosure->attributes as $attribute) {
394                                         if (in_array($attribute->name, ["url", "href"])) {
395                                                 $href = $attribute->textContent;
396                                         } elseif ($attribute->name == "length") {
397                                                 $length = (int)$attribute->textContent;
398                                         } elseif ($attribute->name == "type") {
399                                                 $type = $attribute->textContent;
400                                         }
401                                 }
402
403                                 if (!empty($href)) {
404                                         $attachments[] = ['type' => Post\Media::DOCUMENT, 'url' => $href, 'mimetype' => $type, 'size' => $length];
405                                 }
406                         }
407
408                         $taglist = [];
409                         $categories = $xpath->query("category", $entry);
410                         foreach ($categories as $category) {
411                                 $taglist[] = $category->nodeValue;
412                         }
413
414                         $body = trim(XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:content/text()', $entry));
415
416                         if (empty($body)) {
417                                 $body = trim(XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'content:encoded/text()', $entry));
418                         }
419
420                         $summary = trim(XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'atom:summary/text()', $entry));
421
422                         if (empty($summary)) {
423                                 $summary = trim(XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, 'description/text()', $entry));
424                         }
425
426                         if (empty($body)) {
427                                 $body = $summary;
428                                 $summary = '';
429                         }
430
431                         if ($body == $summary) {
432                                 $summary = '';
433                         }
434
435                         // remove the content of the title if it is identically to the body
436                         // This helps with auto generated titles e.g. from tumblr
437                         if (self::titleIsBody($item["title"], $body)) {
438                                 $item["title"] = "";
439                         }
440                         $item["body"] = HTML::toBBCode($body, $basepath);
441
442                         // Remove tracking pixels
443                         $item["body"] = preg_replace("/\[img=1x1\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]/Usi", '', $item["body"]);
444
445                         if (($item["body"] == '') && ($item["title"] != '')) {
446                                 $item["body"] = $item["title"];
447                                 $item["title"] = '';
448                         }
449
450                         if ($dryRun) {
451                                 $items[] = $item;
452                                 break;
453                         } elseif (!Item::isValid($item)) {
454                                 Logger::info('Feed item is invalid', ['created' => $item['created'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['uri']]);
455                                 continue;
456                         } elseif (Item::isTooOld($item)) {
457                                 Logger::info('Feed is too old', ['created' => $item['created'], 'uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['uri']]);
458                                 continue;
459                         }
460
461                         $preview = '';
462                         if (!empty($contact["fetch_further_information"]) && ($contact["fetch_further_information"] < 3)) {
463                                 // Handle enclosures and treat them as preview picture
464                                 foreach ($attachments as $attachment) {
465                                         if ($attachment["mimetype"] == "image/jpeg") {
466                                                 $preview = $attachment["url"];
467                                         }
468                                 }
469
470                                 // Remove a possible link to the item itself
471                                 $item["body"] = str_replace($item["plink"], '', $item["body"]);
472                                 $item["body"] = trim(preg_replace('/\[url\=\](\w+.*?)\[\/url\]/i', '', $item["body"]));
473
474                                 // Replace the content when the title is longer than the body
475                                 $replace = (strlen($item["title"]) > strlen($item["body"]));
476
477                                 // Replace it, when there is an image in the body
478                                 if (strstr($item["body"], '[/img]')) {
479                                         $replace = true;
480                                 }
481
482                                 // Replace it, when there is a link in the body
483                                 if (strstr($item["body"], '[/url]')) {
484                                         $replace = true;
485                                 }
486
487                                 $saved_body = $item["body"];
488                                 $saved_title = $item["title"];
489
490                                 if ($replace) {
491                                         $item["body"] = trim($item["title"]);
492                                 }
493
494                                 $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($item['plink']);
495                                 if (!empty($data['text']) && !empty($data['title']) && (mb_strlen($item['body']) < mb_strlen($data['text']))) {
496                                         // When the fetched page info text is longer than the body, we do try to enhance the body
497                                         if (!empty($item['body']) && (strpos($data['title'], $item['body']) === false) && (strpos($data['text'], $item['body']) === false)) {
498                                                 // The body is not part of the fetched page info title or page info text. So we add the text to the body
499                                                 $item['body'] .= "\n\n" . $data['text'];
500                                         } else {
501                                                 // Else we replace the body with the page info text
502                                                 $item['body'] = $data['text'];
503                                         }
504                                 }
505
506                                 $data = PageInfo::queryUrl($item["plink"], false, $preview, ($contact["fetch_further_information"] == 2), $contact["ffi_keyword_denylist"] ?? '');
507
508                                 if (!empty($data)) {
509                                         // Take the data that was provided by the feed if the query is empty
510                                         if (($data['type'] == 'link') && empty($data['title']) && empty($data['text'])) {
511                                                 $data['title'] = $saved_title;
512                                                 $item["body"] = $saved_body;
513                                         }
514
515                                         $data_text = strip_tags(trim($data['text'] ?? ''));
516                                         $item_body = strip_tags(trim($item['body'] ?? ''));
517
518                                         if (!empty($data_text) && (($data_text == $item_body) || strstr($item_body, $data_text))) {
519                                                 $data['text'] = '';
520                                         }
521
522                                         // We always strip the title since it will be added in the page information
523                                         $item["title"] = "";
524                                         $item["body"] = $item["body"] . "\n" . PageInfo::getFooterFromData($data, false);
525                                         $taglist = $contact["fetch_further_information"] == 2 ? PageInfo::getTagsFromUrl($item["plink"], $preview, $contact["ffi_keyword_denylist"] ?? '') : [];
526                                         $item["object-type"] = Activity\ObjectType::BOOKMARK;
527                                         $attachments = [];
528
529                                         foreach (['audio', 'video'] as $elementname) {
530                                                 if (!empty($data[$elementname])) {
531                                                         foreach ($data[$elementname] as $element) {
532                                                                 if (!empty($element['src'])) {
533                                                                         $src = $element['src'];
534                                                                 } elseif (!empty($element['content'])) {
535                                                                         $src = $element['content'];
536                                                                 } else {
537                                                                         continue;
538                                                                 }
539
540                                                                 $attachments[] = [
541                                                                         'type'        => ($elementname == 'audio') ? Post\Media::AUDIO : Post\Media::VIDEO,
542                                                                         'url'         => $src,
543                                                                         'preview'     => $element['image']       ?? null,
544                                                                         'mimetype'    => $element['contenttype'] ?? null,
545                                                                         'name'        => $element['name']        ?? null,
546                                                                         'description' => $element['description'] ?? null,
547                                                                 ];
548                                                         }
549                                                 }
550                                         }
551                                 }
552                         } else {
553                                 if (!empty($summary)) {
554                                         $item["body"] = '[abstract]' . HTML::toBBCode($summary, $basepath) . "[/abstract]\n" . $item["body"];
555                                 }
556
557                                 if (!empty($contact["fetch_further_information"]) && ($contact["fetch_further_information"] == 3)) {
558                                         if (empty($taglist)) {
559                                                 $taglist = PageInfo::getTagsFromUrl($item["plink"], $preview, $contact["ffi_keyword_denylist"] ?? '');
560                                         }
561                                         $item["body"] .= "\n" . self::tagToString($taglist);
562                                 } else {
563                                         $taglist = [];
564                                 }
565
566                                 // Add the link to the original feed entry if not present in feed
567                                 if (($item['plink'] != '') && !strstr($item["body"], $item['plink']) && !in_array($item['plink'], array_column($attachments, 'url'))) {
568                                         $item["body"] .= "[hr][url]" . $item['plink'] . "[/url]";
569                                 }
570                         }
571
572                         if (empty($item['title'])) {
573                                 $item['post-type'] = Item::PT_NOTE;
574                         }
575
576                         Logger::info('Stored feed', ['item' => $item]);
577
578                         $notify = Item::isRemoteSelf($contact, $item);
579
580                         // Distributed items should have a well formatted URI.
581                         // Additionally we have to avoid conflicts with identical URI between imported feeds and these items.
582                         if ($notify) {
583                                 $item['guid'] = Item::guidFromUri($orig_plink, DI::baseUrl()->getHostname());
584                                 $item['uri'] = Item::newURI($item['uid'], $item['guid']);
585                                 unset($item['thr-parent']);
586                                 unset($item['parent-uri']);
587
588                                 // Set the delivery priority for "remote self" to "medium"
589                                 $notify = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
590                         }
591
592                         $condition = ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item['uri']];
593                         if (!Post::exists($condition) && !Post\Delayed::exists($item["uri"], $item['uid'])) {
594                                 if (!$notify) {
595                                         Post\Delayed::publish($item, $notify, $taglist, $attachments);
596                                 } else {
597                                         $postings[] = ['item' => $item, 'notify' => $notify,
598                                                 'taglist' => $taglist, 'attachments' => $attachments];
599                                 }
600                         } else {
601                                 Logger::info('Post already created or exists in the delayed posts queue', ['uid' => $item['uid'], 'uri' => $item["uri"]]);
602                         }
603                 }
604
605                 if (!empty($postings)) {
606                         $min_posting = DI::config()->get('system', 'minimum_posting_interval', 0);
607                         $total = count($postings);
608                         if ($total > 1) {
609                                 // Posts shouldn't be delayed more than a day
610                                 $interval = min(1440, self::getPollInterval($contact));
611                                 $delay = max(round(($interval * 60) / $total), 60 * $min_posting);
612                                 Logger::info('Got posting delay', ['delay' => $delay, 'interval' => $interval, 'items' => $total, 'cid' => $contact['id'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
613                         } else {
614                                 $delay = 0;
615                         }
616
617                         $post_delay = 0;
618
619                         foreach ($postings as $posting) {
620                                 if ($delay > 0) {
621                                         $publish_time = time() + $post_delay;
622                                         $post_delay += $delay;
623                                 } else {
624                                         $publish_time = time();
625                                 }
626
627                                 $last_publish = DI::pConfig()->get($posting['item']['uid'], 'system', 'last_publish', 0, true);
628                                 $next_publish = max($last_publish + (60 * $min_posting), time());
629                                 if ($publish_time < $next_publish) {
630                                         $publish_time = $next_publish;
631                                 }
632                                 $publish_at = date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, $publish_time);
633
634                                 if (Post\Delayed::add($posting['item']['uri'], $posting['item'], $posting['notify'], Post\Delayed::PREPARED, $publish_at, $posting['taglist'], $posting['attachments'])) {
635                                         DI::pConfig()->set($item['uid'], 'system', 'last_publish', $publish_time);
636                                 }
637                         }
638                 }
639
640                 if (!$dryRun && DI::config()->get('system', 'adjust_poll_frequency')) {
641                         self::adjustPollFrequency($contact, $creation_dates);
642                 }
643
644                 return ["header" => $author, "items" => $items];
645         }
646
647         /**
648          * Automatically adjust the poll frequency according to the post frequency
649          *
650          * @param array $contact
651          * @param array $creation_dates
652          * @return void
653          */
654         private static function adjustPollFrequency(array $contact, array $creation_dates)
655         {
656                 if ($contact['network'] != Protocol::FEED) {
657                         Logger::info('Contact is no feed, skip.', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url'], 'network' => $contact['network']]);
658                         return;
659                 }
660
661                 if (!empty($creation_dates)) {
662                         // Count the post frequency and the earliest and latest post date
663                         $frequency = [];
664                         $oldest = time();
665                         $newest = 0;
666                         $oldest_date = $newest_date = '';
667
668                         foreach ($creation_dates as $date) {
669                                 $timestamp = strtotime($date);
670                                 $day = intdiv($timestamp, 86400);
671                                 $hour = $timestamp % 86400;
672
673                                 // Only have a look at values from the last seven days
674                                 if (((time() / 86400) - $day) < 7) {
675                                         if (empty($frequency[$day])) {
676                                                 $frequency[$day] = ['count' => 1, 'low' => $hour, 'high' => $hour];
677                                         } else {
678                                                 ++$frequency[$day]['count'];
679                                                 if ($frequency[$day]['low'] > $hour) {
680                                                         $frequency[$day]['low'] = $hour;
681                                                 }
682                                                 if ($frequency[$day]['high'] < $hour) {
683                                                         $frequency[$day]['high'] = $hour;
684                                                 }
685                                         }
686                                 }
687                                 if ($oldest > $day) {
688                                         $oldest = $day;
689                                         $oldest_date = $date;
690                                 }
691
692                                 if ($newest < $day) {
693                                         $newest = $day;
694                                         $newest_date = $date;
695                                 }
696                         }
697
698                         if (count($creation_dates) == 1) {
699                                 Logger::info('Feed had posted a single time, switching to daily polling', ['newest' => $newest_date, 'id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
700                                 $priority = 8; // Poll once a day
701                         }
702
703                         if (empty($priority) && (((time() / 86400) - $newest) > 730)) {
704                                 Logger::info('Feed had not posted for two years, switching to monthly polling', ['newest' => $newest_date, 'id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
705                                 $priority = 10; // Poll every month
706                         }
707
708                         if (empty($priority) && (((time() / 86400) - $newest) > 365)) {
709                                 Logger::info('Feed had not posted for a year, switching to weekly polling', ['newest' => $newest_date, 'id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
710                                 $priority = 9; // Poll every week
711                         }
712
713                         if (empty($priority) && empty($frequency)) {
714                                 Logger::info('Feed had not posted for at least a week, switching to daily polling', ['newest' => $newest_date, 'id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
715                                 $priority = 8; // Poll once a day
716                         }
717
718                         if (empty($priority)) {
719                                 // Calculate the highest "posts per day" value
720                                 $max = 0;
721                                 foreach ($frequency as $entry) {
722                                         if (($entry['count'] == 1) || ($entry['high'] == $entry['low'])) {
723                                                 continue;
724                                         }
725
726                                         // We take the earliest and latest post day and interpolate the number of post per day
727                                         // that would had been created with this post frequency
728
729                                         // Assume at least four hours between oldest and newest post per day - should be okay for news outlets
730                                         $duration = max($entry['high'] - $entry['low'], 14400);
731                                         $ppd = (86400 / $duration) * $entry['count'];
732                                         if ($ppd > $max) {
733                                                 $max = $ppd;
734                                         }
735                                 }
736                                 if ($max > 48) {
737                                         $priority = 1; // Poll every quarter hour
738                                 } elseif ($max > 24) {
739                                         $priority = 2; // Poll half an hour
740                                 } elseif ($max > 12) {
741                                         $priority = 3; // Poll hourly
742                                 } elseif ($max > 8) {
743                                         $priority = 4; // Poll every two hours
744                                 } elseif ($max > 4) {
745                                         $priority = 5; // Poll every three hours
746                                 } elseif ($max > 2) {
747                                         $priority = 6; // Poll every six hours
748                                 } else {
749                                         $priority = 7; // Poll twice a day
750                                 }
751                                 Logger::info('Calculated priority by the posts per day', ['priority' => $priority, 'max' => round($max, 2), 'id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
752                         }
753                 } else {
754                         Logger::info('No posts, switching to daily polling', ['id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
755                         $priority = 8; // Poll once a day
756                 }
757
758                 if ($contact['rating'] != $priority) {
759                         Logger::notice('Adjusting priority', ['old' => $contact['rating'], 'new' => $priority, 'id' => $contact['id'], 'uid' => $contact['uid'], 'url' => $contact['url']]);
760                         Contact::update(['rating' => $priority], ['id' => $contact['id']]);
761                 }
762         }
763
764         /**
765          * Get the poll interval for the given contact array
766          *
767          * @param array $contact
768          * @return int Poll interval in minutes
769          */
770         public static function getPollInterval(array $contact)
771         {
772                 if (in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::MAIL, Protocol::FEED])) {
773                         $ratings = [0, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10];
774                         if (DI::config()->get('system', 'adjust_poll_frequency') && ($contact['network'] == Protocol::FEED)) {
775                                 $rating = $contact['rating'];
776                         } elseif (array_key_exists($contact['priority'], $ratings)) {
777                                 $rating = $ratings[$contact['priority']];
778                         } else {
779                                 $rating = -1;
780                         }
781                 } else {
782                         // Check once a week per default for all other networks
783                         $rating = 9;
784                 }
785
786                 // Friendica and OStatus are checked once a day
787                 if (in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::OSTATUS])) {
788                         $rating = 8;
789                 }
790
791                 // Check archived contacts or contacts with unsupported protocols once a month
792                 if ($contact['archive'] || in_array($contact['network'], [Protocol::ZOT, Protocol::PHANTOM])) {
793                         $rating = 10;
794                 }
795
796                 if ($rating < 0) {
797                         return 0;
798                 }
799                 /*
800                  * Based on $contact['priority'], should we poll this site now? Or later?
801                  */
802
803                 $min_poll_interval = max(1, DI::config()->get('system', 'min_poll_interval'));
804
805                 $poll_intervals = [$min_poll_interval, 15, 30, 60, 120, 180, 360, 720 ,1440, 10080, 43200];
806
807                 //$poll_intervals = [$min_poll_interval . ' minute', '15 minute', '30 minute',
808                 //      '1 hour', '2 hour', '3 hour', '6 hour', '12 hour' ,'1 day', '1 week', '1 month'];
809
810                 return $poll_intervals[$rating];
811         }
812
813         /**
814          * Convert a tag array to a tag string
815          *
816          * @param array $tags
817          * @return string tag string
818          */
819         private static function tagToString(array $tags)
820         {
821                 $tagstr = '';
822
823                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
824                         if ($tagstr != "") {
825                                 $tagstr .= ", ";
826                         }
827
828                         $tagstr .= "#[url=" . DI::baseUrl() . "/search?tag=" . urlencode($tag) . "]" . $tag . "[/url]";
829                 }
830
831                 return $tagstr;
832         }
833
834         private static function titleIsBody($title, $body)
835         {
836                 $title = strip_tags($title);
837                 $title = trim($title);
838                 $title = html_entity_decode($title, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
839                 $title = str_replace(["\n", "\r", "\t", " "], ["", "", "", ""], $title);
840
841                 $body = strip_tags($body);
842                 $body = trim($body);
843                 $body = html_entity_decode($body, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
844                 $body = str_replace(["\n", "\r", "\t", " "], ["", "", "", ""], $body);
845
846                 if (strlen($title) < strlen($body)) {
847                         $body = substr($body, 0, strlen($title));
848                 }
849
850                 if (($title != $body) && (substr($title, -3) == "...")) {
851                         $pos = strrpos($title, "...");
852                         if ($pos > 0) {
853                                 $title = substr($title, 0, $pos);
854                                 $body = substr($body, 0, $pos);
855                         }
856                 }
857                 return ($title == $body);
858         }
859
860         /**
861          * Creates the Atom feed for a given nickname
862          *
863          * Supported filters:
864          * - activity (default): all the public posts
865          * - posts: all the public top-level posts
866          * - comments: all the public replies
867          *
868          * Updates the provided last_update parameter if the result comes from the
869          * cache or it is empty
870          *
871          * @param string  $owner_nick  Nickname of the feed owner
872          * @param string  $last_update Date of the last update
873          * @param integer $max_items   Number of maximum items to fetch
874          * @param string  $filter      Feed items filter (activity, posts or comments)
875          * @param boolean $nocache     Wether to bypass caching
876          *
877          * @return string Atom feed
878          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
879          * @throws \ImagickException
880          */
881         public static function atom($owner_nick, $last_update, $max_items = 300, $filter = 'activity', $nocache = false)
882         {
883                 $stamp = microtime(true);
884
885                 $owner = User::getOwnerDataByNick($owner_nick);
886                 if (!$owner) {
887                         return;
888                 }
889
890                 $cachekey = "feed:feed:" . $owner_nick . ":" . $filter . ":" . $last_update;
891
892                 $previous_created = $last_update;
893
894                 // Don't cache when the last item was posted less then 15 minutes ago (Cache duration)
895                 if ((time() - strtotime($owner['last-item'])) < 15*60) {
896                         $result = DI::cache()->get($cachekey);
897                         if (!$nocache && !is_null($result)) {
898                                 Logger::info('Cached feed duration', ['seconds' => number_format(microtime(true) - $stamp, 3), 'nick' => $owner_nick, 'filter' => $filter, 'created' => $previous_created]);
899                                 return $result['feed'];
900                         }
901                 }
902
903                 $check_date = empty($last_update) ? '' : DateTimeFormat::utc($last_update);
904                 $authorid = Contact::getIdForURL($owner["url"]);
905
906                 $condition = ["`uid` = ? AND `received` > ? AND NOT `deleted` AND `gravity` IN (?, ?)
907                         AND `private` != ? AND `visible` AND `wall` AND `parent-network` IN (?, ?, ?, ?)",
908                         $owner["uid"], $check_date, GRAVITY_PARENT, GRAVITY_COMMENT,
909                         Item::PRIVATE, Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB,
910                         Protocol::OSTATUS, Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA];
911
912                 if ($filter === 'comments') {
913                         $condition[0] .= " AND `gravity` = ? ";
914                         $condition[] = GRAVITY_COMMENT;
915                 }
916
917                 if ($owner['account-type'] != User::ACCOUNT_TYPE_COMMUNITY) {
918                         $condition[0] .= " AND `contact-id` = ? AND `author-id` = ?";
919                         $condition[] = $owner["id"];
920                         $condition[] = $authorid;
921                 }
922
923                 $params = ['order' => ['received' => true], 'limit' => $max_items];
924
925                 if ($filter === 'posts') {
926                         $ret = Post::selectThread(Item::DELIVER_FIELDLIST, $condition, $params);
927                 } else {
928                         $ret = Post::select(Item::DELIVER_FIELDLIST, $condition, $params);
929                 }
930
931                 $items = Post::toArray($ret);
932
933                 $doc = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'utf-8');
934                 $doc->formatOutput = true;
935
936                 $root = self::addHeader($doc, $owner, $filter);
937
938                 foreach ($items as $item) {
939                         $entry = self::noteEntry($doc, $item, $owner);
940                         $root->appendChild($entry);
941
942                         if ($last_update < $item['created']) {
943                                 $last_update = $item['created'];
944                         }
945                 }
946
947                 $feeddata = trim($doc->saveXML());
948
949                 $msg = ['feed' => $feeddata, 'last_update' => $last_update];
950                 DI::cache()->set($cachekey, $msg, Duration::QUARTER_HOUR);
951
952                 Logger::info('Feed duration', ['seconds' => number_format(microtime(true) - $stamp, 3), 'nick' => $owner_nick, 'filter' => $filter, 'created' => $previous_created]);
953
954                 return $feeddata;
955         }
956
957         /**
958          * Adds the header elements to the XML document
959          *
960          * @param DOMDocument $doc       XML document
961          * @param array       $owner     Contact data of the poster
962          * @param string      $filter    The related feed filter (activity, posts or comments)
963          *
964          * @return object header root element
965          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
966          */
967         private static function addHeader(DOMDocument $doc, array $owner, $filter)
968         {
969                 $root = $doc->createElementNS(ActivityNamespace::ATOM1, 'feed');
970                 $doc->appendChild($root);
971
972                 $title = '';
973                 $selfUri = '/feed/' . $owner["nick"] . '/';
974                 switch ($filter) {
975                         case 'activity':
976                                 $title = DI::l10n()->t('%s\'s timeline', $owner['name']);
977                                 $selfUri .= $filter;
978                                 break;
979                         case 'posts':
980                                 $title = DI::l10n()->t('%s\'s posts', $owner['name']);
981                                 break;
982                         case 'comments':
983                                 $title = DI::l10n()->t('%s\'s comments', $owner['name']);
984                                 $selfUri .= $filter;
985                                 break;
986                 }
987
988                 $attributes = ["uri" => "https://friendi.ca", "version" => FRIENDICA_VERSION . "-" . DB_UPDATE_VERSION];
989                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "generator", FRIENDICA_PLATFORM, $attributes);
990                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "id", DI::baseUrl() . "/profile/" . $owner["nick"]);
991                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "title", $title);
992                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "subtitle", sprintf("Updates from %s on %s", $owner["name"], DI::config()->get('config', 'sitename')));
993                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "logo", User::getAvatarUrl($owner, Proxy::SIZE_SMALL));
994                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "updated", DateTimeFormat::utcNow(DateTimeFormat::ATOM));
995
996                 $author = self::addAuthor($doc, $owner);
997                 $root->appendChild($author);
998
999                 $attributes = ["href" => $owner["url"], "rel" => "alternate", "type" => "text/html"];
1000                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "link", "", $attributes);
1001
1002                 OStatus::hublinks($doc, $root, $owner["nick"]);
1003
1004                 $attributes = ["href" => DI::baseUrl() . $selfUri, "rel" => "self", "type" => "application/atom+xml"];
1005                 XML::addElement($doc, $root, "link", "", $attributes);
1006
1007                 return $root;
1008         }
1009
1010         /**
1011          * Adds the author element to the XML document
1012          *
1013          * @param DOMDocument $doc          XML document
1014          * @param array       $owner        Contact data of the poster
1015          *
1016          * @return \DOMElement author element
1017          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1018          */
1019         private static function addAuthor(DOMDocument $doc, array $owner)
1020         {
1021                 $author = $doc->createElement("author");
1022                 XML::addElement($doc, $author, "uri", $owner["url"]);
1023                 XML::addElement($doc, $author, "name", $owner["nick"]);
1024                 XML::addElement($doc, $author, "email", $owner["addr"]);
1025
1026                 return $author;
1027         }
1028
1029         /**
1030          * Adds a regular entry element
1031          *
1032          * @param DOMDocument $doc       XML document
1033          * @param array       $item      Data of the item that is to be posted
1034          * @param array       $owner     Contact data of the poster
1035          * @param bool        $toplevel  Is it for en entry element (false) or a feed entry (true)?
1036          *
1037          * @return \DOMElement Entry element
1038          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1039          * @throws \ImagickException
1040          */
1041         private static function noteEntry(DOMDocument $doc, array $item, array $owner)
1042         {
1043                 if (($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) && (Strings::normaliseLink($item["author-link"]) != Strings::normaliseLink($owner["url"]))) {
1044                         Logger::info('Feed entry author does not match feed owner', ['owner' => $owner["url"], 'author' => $item["author-link"]]);
1045                 }
1046
1047                 $entry = OStatus::entryHeader($doc, $owner, $item, false);
1048
1049                 self::entryContent($doc, $entry, $item, self::getTitle($item), '', true);
1050
1051                 self::entryFooter($doc, $entry, $item, $owner);
1052
1053                 return $entry;
1054         }
1055
1056         /**
1057          * Adds elements to the XML document
1058          *
1059          * @param DOMDocument $doc       XML document
1060          * @param \DOMElement $entry     Entry element where the content is added
1061          * @param array       $item      Data of the item that is to be posted
1062          * @param array       $owner     Contact data of the poster
1063          * @param string      $title     Title for the post
1064          * @param string      $verb      The activity verb
1065          * @param bool        $complete  Add the "status_net" element?
1066          * @param bool        $feed_mode Behave like a regular feed for users if true
1067          * @return void
1068          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1069          */
1070         private static function entryContent(DOMDocument $doc, \DOMElement $entry, array $item, $title, $verb = "", $complete = true)
1071         {
1072                 if ($verb == "") {
1073                         $verb = OStatus::constructVerb($item);
1074                 }
1075
1076                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, "id", $item["uri"]);
1077                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, "title", html_entity_decode($title, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'));
1078
1079                 $body = OStatus::formatPicturePost($item['body'], $item['uri-id']);
1080
1081                 $body = BBCode::convertForUriId($item['uri-id'], $body, BBCode::ACTIVITYPUB);
1082
1083                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, "content", $body, ["type" => "html"]);
1084
1085                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, "link", "", ["rel" => "alternate", "type" => "text/html",
1086                                                                 "href" => DI::baseUrl()."/display/".$item["guid"]]
1087                 );
1088
1089                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, "published", DateTimeFormat::utc($item["created"]."+00:00", DateTimeFormat::ATOM));
1090                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, "updated", DateTimeFormat::utc($item["edited"]."+00:00", DateTimeFormat::ATOM));
1091         }
1092
1093         /**
1094          * Adds the elements at the foot of an entry to the XML document
1095          *
1096          * @param DOMDocument $doc       XML document
1097          * @param object      $entry     The entry element where the elements are added
1098          * @param array       $item      Data of the item that is to be posted
1099          * @param array       $owner     Contact data of the poster
1100          * @param bool        $complete  default true
1101          * @return void
1102          * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
1103          */
1104         private static function entryFooter(DOMDocument $doc, $entry, array $item, array $owner)
1105         {
1106                 $mentioned = [];
1107
1108                 if ($item['gravity'] != GRAVITY_PARENT) {
1109                         $parent = Post::selectFirst(['guid', 'author-link', 'owner-link'], ['id' => $item['parent']]);
1110
1111                         $thrparent = Post::selectFirst(['guid', 'author-link', 'owner-link', 'plink'], ['uid' => $owner['uid'], 'uri' => $item['thr-parent']]);
1112
1113                         if (DBA::isResult($thrparent)) {
1114                                 $mentioned[$thrparent['author-link']] = $thrparent['author-link'];
1115                                 $mentioned[$thrparent['owner-link']]  = $thrparent['owner-link'];
1116                                 $parent_plink                         = $thrparent['plink'];
1117                         } elseif (DBA::isResult($parent)) {
1118                                 $mentioned[$parent['author-link']] = $parent['author-link'];
1119                                 $mentioned[$parent['owner-link']]  = $parent['owner-link'];
1120                                 $parent_plink                      = DI::baseUrl() . '/display/' . $parent['guid'];
1121                         } else {
1122                                 DI::logger()->notice('Missing parent and thr-parent for child item', ['item' => $item]);
1123                         }
1124
1125                         if (isset($parent_plink)) {
1126                                 $attributes = [
1127                                         'ref'  => $item['thr-parent'],
1128                                         'href' => $parent_plink];
1129                                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, 'thr:in-reply-to', '', $attributes);
1130
1131                                 $attributes = [
1132                                         'rel'  => 'related',
1133                                         'href' => $parent_plink];
1134                                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, 'link', '', $attributes);
1135                         }
1136                 }
1137
1138                 // uri-id isn't present for follow entry pseudo-items
1139                 $tags = Tag::getByURIId($item['uri-id'] ?? 0);
1140                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1141                         $mentioned[$tag['url']] = $tag['url'];
1142                 }
1143
1144                 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
1145                         if ($tag['type'] == Tag::HASHTAG) {
1146                                 XML::addElement($doc, $entry, 'category', '', ['term' => $tag['name']]);
1147                         }
1148                 }
1149
1150                 OStatus::getAttachment($doc, $entry, $item);
1151         }
1152
1153         /**
1154          * Fetch or create title for feed entry
1155          *
1156          * @param array $item
1157          * @return string title
1158          */
1159         private static function getTitle(array $item)
1160         {
1161                 if ($item['title'] != '') {
1162                         return BBCode::convertForUriId($item['uri-id'], $item['title'], BBCode::ACTIVITYPUB);
1163                 }
1164
1165                 // Fetch information about the post
1166                 $siteinfo = BBCode::getAttachedData($item["body"]);
1167                 if (isset($siteinfo["title"])) {
1168                         return $siteinfo["title"];
1169                 }
1170
1171                 // If no bookmark is found then take the first line
1172                 // Remove the share element before fetching the first line
1173                 $title = trim(preg_replace("/\[share.*?\](.*?)\[\/share\]/ism","\n$1\n",$item['body']));
1174
1175                 $title = BBCode::toPlaintext($title)."\n";
1176                 $pos = strpos($title, "\n");
1177                 $trailer = "";
1178                 if (($pos == 0) || ($pos > 100)) {
1179                         $pos = 100;
1180                         $trailer = "...";
1181                 }
1182
1183                 return substr($title, 0, $pos) . $trailer;
1184         }
1185 }