]> git.mxchange.org Git - friendica.git/blobdiff - include/xml.php
Merge pull request #3315 from Hypolite/issue/#3285
[friendica.git] / include / xml.php
index 9c458dab12da0a4e1d0ab158a23cee6924479dda..9f7de8f33e66732fc790840eaf2e3cf3f0ea03cb 100644 (file)
 <?php
+
+/**
+ * @file include/xml.php
+ */
+
+
 /**
- * @brief This class contain functions to work with XML data
+ * @brief This class contain methods to work with XML data
  *
  */
 class xml {
-       function from_array($array, &$xml) {
+       /**
+        * @brief Creates an XML structure out of a given array
+        *
+        * @param array $array The array of the XML structure that will be generated
+        * @param object $xml The createdXML will be returned by reference
+        * @param bool $remove_header Should the XML header be removed or not?
+        * @param array $namespaces List of namespaces
+        * @param bool $root - interally used parameter. Mustn't be used from outside.
+        *
+        * @return string The created XML
+        */
+       public static function from_array($array, &$xml, $remove_header = false, $namespaces = array(), $root = true) {
+
+               if ($root) {
+                       foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
+                               foreach ($namespaces AS $nskey => $nsvalue) {
+                                       $key .= " xmlns".($nskey == "" ? "":":").$nskey.'="'.$nsvalue.'"';
+                               }
 
-               if (!is_object($xml)) {
-                       foreach($array as $key => $value) {
-                               $root = new SimpleXMLElement("<".$key."/>");
-                               self::from_array($value, $root);
+                               if (is_array($value)) {
+                                       $root = new SimpleXMLElement("<".$key."/>");
+                                       self::from_array($value, $root, $remove_header, $namespaces, false);
+                               } else {
+                                       $root = new SimpleXMLElement("<".$key.">".xmlify($value)."</".$key.">");
+                               }
 
                                $dom = dom_import_simplexml($root)->ownerDocument;
                                $dom->formatOutput = true;
                                $xml = $dom;
-                               return $dom->saveXML();
+
+                               $xml_text = $dom->saveXML();
+
+                               if ($remove_header) {
+                                       $xml_text = trim(substr($xml_text, 21));
+                               }
+
+                               return $xml_text;
                        }
                }
 
                foreach($array as $key => $value) {
-                       if (!is_array($value) AND !is_numeric($key))
-                               $xml->addChild($key, xmlify($value));
-                       elseif (is_array($value))
-                               self::from_array($value, $xml->addChild($key));
+                       if (!isset($element) AND isset($xml)) {
+                               $element = $xml;
+                       }
+
+                       if (is_integer($key)) {
+                               if (isset($element)) {
+                                       if (is_scalar($value)) {
+                                               $element[0] = $value;
+                                       } else {
+                                               /// @todo: handle nested array values
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       $element_parts = explode(":", $key);
+                       if ((count($element_parts) > 1) AND isset($namespaces[$element_parts[0]])) {
+                               $namespace = $namespaces[$element_parts[0]];
+                       } elseif (isset($namespaces[""])) {
+                               $namespace = $namespaces[""];
+                       } else {
+                               $namespace = NULL;
+                       }
+
+                       // Remove undefined namespaces from the key
+                       if ((count($element_parts) > 1) AND is_null($namespace)) {
+                               $key = $element_parts[1];
+                       }
+
+                       if (substr($key, 0, 11) == "@attributes") {
+                               if (!isset($element) OR !is_array($value)) {
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+
+                               foreach ($value as $attr_key => $attr_value) {
+                                       $element_parts = explode(":", $attr_key);
+                                       if ((count($element_parts) > 1) AND isset($namespaces[$element_parts[0]])) {
+                                               $namespace = $namespaces[$element_parts[0]];
+                                       } else {
+                                               $namespace = NULL;
+                                       }
+
+                                       $element->addAttribute($attr_key, $attr_value, $namespace);
+                               }
+
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (!is_array($value)) {
+                               $element = $xml->addChild($key, xmlify($value), $namespace);
+                       } elseif (is_array($value)) {
+                               $element = $xml->addChild($key, NULL, $namespace);
+                               self::from_array($value, $element, $remove_header, $namespaces, false);
+                       }
                }
        }
 
-       function copy(&$source, &$target, $elementname) {
+       /**
+        * @brief Copies an XML object
+        *
+        * @param object $source The XML source
+        * @param object $target The XML target
+        * @param string $elementname Name of the XML element of the target
+        */
+       public static function copy(&$source, &$target, $elementname) {
                if (count($source->children()) == 0)
-                       $target->addChild($elementname, $source);
+                       $target->addChild($elementname, xmlify($source));
                else {
                        $child = $target->addChild($elementname);
-                       foreach ($source->children() AS $childfield => $childentry)
+                       foreach ($source->children() AS $childfield => $childentry) {
                                self::copy($childentry, $child, $childfield);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @brief Create an XML element
+        *
+        * @param object $doc XML root
+        * @param string $element XML element name
+        * @param string $value XML value
+        * @param array $attributes array containing the attributes
+        *
+        * @return object XML element object
+        */
+       public static function create_element($doc, $element, $value = "", $attributes = array()) {
+               $element = $doc->createElement($element, xmlify($value));
+
+               foreach ($attributes AS $key => $value) {
+                       $attribute = $doc->createAttribute($key);
+                       $attribute->value = xmlify($value);
+                       $element->appendChild($attribute);
+               }
+               return $element;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @brief Create an XML and append it to the parent object
+        *
+        * @param object $doc XML root
+        * @param object $parent parent object
+        * @param string $element XML element name
+        * @param string $value XML value
+        * @param array $attributes array containing the attributes
+        */
+       public static function add_element($doc, $parent, $element, $value = "", $attributes = array()) {
+               $element = self::create_element($doc, $element, $value, $attributes);
+               $parent->appendChild($element);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @brief Convert an XML document to a normalised, case-corrected array
+        *   used by webfinger
+        *
+        * @param object $xml_element The XML document
+        * @param integer $recursion_depth recursion counter for internal use - default 0
+        *    internal use, recursion counter
+        *
+        * @return array | sring The array from the xml element or the string
+        */
+       public static function element_to_array($xml_element, &$recursion_depth=0) {
+
+               // If we're getting too deep, bail out
+               if ($recursion_depth > 512) {
+                       return(null);
+               }
+
+               if (!is_string($xml_element)
+                       && !is_array($xml_element)
+                       && (get_class($xml_element) == 'SimpleXMLElement')) {
+                               $xml_element_copy = $xml_element;
+                               $xml_element = get_object_vars($xml_element);
+               }
+
+               if (is_array($xml_element)) {
+                       $result_array = array();
+                       if (count($xml_element) <= 0) {
+                               return (trim(strval($xml_element_copy)));
+                       }
+
+                       foreach ($xml_element as $key => $value) {
+
+                               $recursion_depth++;
+                               $result_array[strtolower($key)] =
+                                       self::element_to_array($value, $recursion_depth);
+                               $recursion_depth--;
+                       }
+                       if ($recursion_depth == 0) {
+                               $temp_array = $result_array;
+                               $result_array = array(
+                                       strtolower($xml_element_copy->getName()) => $temp_array,
+                               );
+                       }
+
+                       return ($result_array);
+
+               } else {
+                       return (trim(strval($xml_element)));
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @brief Convert the given XML text to an array in the XML structure.
+        *
+        * xml::to_array() will convert the given XML text to an array in the XML structure.
+        * Link: http://www.bin-co.com/php/scripts/xml2array/
+        * Portions significantly re-written by mike@macgirvin.com for Friendica
+        * (namespaces, lowercase tags, get_attribute default changed, more...)
+        *
+        * Examples: $array =  xml::to_array(file_get_contents('feed.xml'));
+        *              $array =  xml::to_array(file_get_contents('feed.xml', true, 1, 'attribute'));
+        *
+        * @param object $contents The XML text
+        * @param boolean $namespaces True or false include namespace information
+        *      in the returned array as array elements.
+        * @param integer $get_attributes 1 or 0. If this is 1 the function will get the attributes as well as the tag values -
+        *      this results in a different array structure in the return value.
+        * @param string $priority Can be 'tag' or 'attribute'. This will change the way the resulting
+        *       array sturcture. For 'tag', the tags are given more importance.
+        *
+        * @return array The parsed XML in an array form. Use print_r() to see the resulting array structure.
+        */
+       public static function to_array($contents, $namespaces = true, $get_attributes = 1, $priority = 'attribute') {
+               if (!$contents) {
+                       return array();
+               }
+
+               if (!function_exists('xml_parser_create')) {
+                       logger('xml::to_array: parser function missing');
+                       return array();
+               }
+
+
+               libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
+               libxml_clear_errors();
+
+               if ($namespaces) {
+                       $parser = @xml_parser_create_ns("UTF-8",':');
+               } else {
+                       $parser = @xml_parser_create();
+               }
+
+               if (! $parser) {
+                       logger('xml::to_array: xml_parser_create: no resource');
+                       return array();
+               }
+
+               xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_TARGET_ENCODING, "UTF-8");
+               // http://minutillo.com/steve/weblog/2004/6/17/php-xml-and-character-encodings-a-tale-of-sadness-rage-and-data-loss
+               xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, 0);
+               xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_SKIP_WHITE, 1);
+               @xml_parse_into_struct($parser, trim($contents), $xml_values);
+               @xml_parser_free($parser);
+
+               if (! $xml_values) {
+                       logger('xml::to_array: libxml: parse error: ' . $contents, LOGGER_DATA);
+                       foreach (libxml_get_errors() as $err) {
+                               logger('libxml: parse: ' . $err->code . " at " . $err->line . ":" . $err->column . " : " . $err->message, LOGGER_DATA);
+                       }
+                       libxml_clear_errors();
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               //Initializations
+               $xml_array = array();
+               $parents = array();
+               $opened_tags = array();
+               $arr = array();
+
+               $current = &$xml_array; // Reference
+
+               // Go through the tags.
+               $repeated_tag_index = array(); // Multiple tags with same name will be turned into an array
+               foreach ($xml_values as $data) {
+                       unset($attributes, $value); // Remove existing values, or there will be trouble
+
+                       // This command will extract these variables into the foreach scope
+                       // tag(string), type(string), level(int), attributes(array).
+                       extract($data); // We could use the array by itself, but this cooler.
+
+                       $result = array();
+                       $attributes_data = array();
+
+                       if (isset($value)) {
+                               if ($priority == 'tag') {
+                                       $result = $value;
+                               } else {
+                                       $result['value'] = $value; // Put the value in a assoc array if we are in the 'Attribute' mode
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       //Set the attributes too.
+                       if (isset($attributes) and $get_attributes) {
+                               foreach ($attributes as $attr => $val) {
+                                       if($priority == 'tag') {
+                                               $attributes_data[$attr] = $val;
+                                       } else {
+                                               $result['@attributes'][$attr] = $val; // Set all the attributes in a array called 'attr'
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       // See tag status and do the needed.
+                       if ($namespaces && strpos($tag, ':')) {
+                               $namespc = substr($tag, 0, strrpos($tag, ':'));
+                               $tag = strtolower(substr($tag, strlen($namespc)+1));
+                               $result['@namespace'] = $namespc;
+                       }
+                       $tag = strtolower($tag);
+
+                       if ($type == "open") {   // The starting of the tag '<tag>'
+                               $parent[$level-1] = &$current;
+                               if (!is_array($current) or (!in_array($tag, array_keys($current)))) { // Insert New tag
+                                       $current[$tag] = $result;
+                                       if ($attributes_data) {
+                                               $current[$tag. '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
+                                       }
+                                       $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1;
+
+                                       $current = &$current[$tag];
+
+                               } else { // There was another element with the same tag name
+
+                                       if (isset($current[$tag][0])) { // If there is a 0th element it is already an array
+                                               $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]] = $result;
+                                               $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++;
+                                       } else { // This section will make the value an array if multiple tags with the same name appear together
+                                               $current[$tag] = array($current[$tag], $result); // This will combine the existing item and the new item together to make an array
+                                               $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 2;
+
+                                               if (isset($current[$tag.'_attr'])) { // The attribute of the last(0th) tag must be moved as well
+                                                       $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag.'_attr'];
+                                                       unset($current[$tag.'_attr']);
+                                               }
+
+                                       }
+                                       $last_item_index = $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]-1;
+                                       $current = &$current[$tag][$last_item_index];
+                               }
+
+                       } elseif ($type == "complete") { // Tags that ends in 1 line '<tag />'
+                               //See if the key is already taken.
+                               if (!isset($current[$tag])) { //New Key
+                                       $current[$tag] = $result;
+                                       $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1;
+                                       if ($priority == 'tag' and $attributes_data) {
+                                               $current[$tag. '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
+                                       }
+
+                               } else { // If taken, put all things inside a list(array)
+                                       if (isset($current[$tag][0]) and is_array($current[$tag])) { // If it is already an array...
+
+                                               // ...push the new element into that array.
+                                               $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]] = $result;
+
+                                               if ($priority == 'tag' and $get_attributes and $attributes_data) {
+                                                       $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
+                                               }
+                                               $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++;
+
+                                       } else { // If it is not an array...
+                                               $current[$tag] = array($current[$tag], $result); //...Make it an array using using the existing value and the new value
+                                               $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1;
+                                               if ($priority == 'tag' and $get_attributes) {
+                                                       if (isset($current[$tag.'_attr'])) { // The attribute of the last(0th) tag must be moved as well
+
+                                                               $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag.'_attr'];
+                                                               unset($current[$tag.'_attr']);
+                                                       }
+
+                                                       if ($attributes_data) {
+                                                               $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                               $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++; // 0 and 1 indexes are already taken
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                       } elseif ($type == 'close') { // End of tag '</tag>'
+                               $current = &$parent[$level-1];
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return($xml_array);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @brief Delete a node in a XML object
+        * 
+        * @param object $doc XML document
+        * @param string $node Node name
+        */
+       public static function deleteNode(&$doc, $node) {
+               $xpath = new DomXPath($doc);
+               $list = $xpath->query("//".$node);
+               foreach ($list as $child) {
+                       $child->parentNode->removeChild($child);
                }
        }
 }
-?>