--- /dev/null
+<?php\r
+/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Random Number Generator\r
+ *\r
+ * PHP versions 4 and 5\r
+ *\r
+ * Here's a short example of how to use this library:\r
+ * <code>\r
+ * <?php\r
+ * include('Crypt/Random.php');\r
+ *\r
+ * echo crypt_random();\r
+ * ?>\r
+ * </code>\r
+ *\r
+ * LICENSE: This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\r
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public\r
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either\r
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\r
+ *\r
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\r
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\r
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU\r
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.\r
+ *\r
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public\r
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software\r
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,\r
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA\r
+ *\r
+ * @category Crypt\r
+ * @package Crypt_Random\r
+ * @author Jim Wigginton <terrafrost@php.net>\r
+ * @copyright MMVII Jim Wigginton\r
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.txt\r
+ * @version $Id: Random.php,v 1.9 2010/04/24 06:40:48 terrafrost Exp $\r
+ * @link http://phpseclib.sourceforge.net\r
+ */\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * Generate a random value.\r
+ *\r
+ * On 32-bit machines, the largest distance that can exist between $min and $max is 2**31.\r
+ * If $min and $max are farther apart than that then the last ($max - range) numbers.\r
+ *\r
+ * Depending on how this is being used, it may be worth while to write a replacement. For example,\r
+ * a PHP-based web app that stores its data in an SQL database can collect more entropy than this function\r
+ * can.\r
+ *\r
+ * @param optional Integer $min\r
+ * @param optional Integer $max\r
+ * @return Integer\r
+ * @access public\r
+ */\r
+function crypt_random($min = 0, $max = 0x7FFFFFFF)\r
+{\r
+ if ($min == $max) {\r
+ return $min;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki//dev/random\r
+ // if open_basedir is enabled file_exists() will ouput an "open_basedir restriction in effect" warning,\r
+ // so we suppress it.\r
+ if (@file_exists('/dev/urandom')) {\r
+ static $fp;\r
+ if (!$fp) {\r
+ $fp = fopen('/dev/urandom', 'rb');\r
+ }\r
+ extract(unpack('Nrandom', fread($fp, 4)));\r
+\r
+ // say $min = 0 and $max = 3. if we didn't do abs() then we could have stuff like this:\r
+ // -4 % 3 + 0 = -1, even though -1 < $min\r
+ return abs($random) % ($max - $min) + $min;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ /* Prior to PHP 4.2.0, mt_srand() had to be called before mt_rand() could be called.\r
+ Prior to PHP 5.2.6, mt_rand()'s automatic seeding was subpar, as elaborated here:\r
+\r
+ http://www.suspekt.org/2008/08/17/mt_srand-and-not-so-random-numbers/\r
+\r
+ The seeding routine is pretty much ripped from PHP's own internal GENERATE_SEED() macro:\r
+\r
+ http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/branches/PHP_5_3_2/ext/standard/php_rand.h?view=markup */\r
+ if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.2.5', '<=')) { \r
+ static $seeded;\r
+ if (!isset($seeded)) {\r
+ $seeded = true;\r
+ mt_srand(fmod(time() * getmypid(), 0x7FFFFFFF) ^ fmod(1000000 * lcg_value(), 0x7FFFFFFF));\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ static $crypto;\r
+\r
+ // The CSPRNG's Yarrow and Fortuna periodically reseed. This function can be reseeded by hitting F5\r
+ // in the browser and reloading the page.\r
+\r
+ if (!isset($crypto)) {\r
+ $key = $iv = '';\r
+ for ($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++) {\r
+ $key.= pack('n', mt_rand(0, 0xFFFF));\r
+ $iv .= pack('n', mt_rand(0, 0xFFFF));\r
+ }\r
+ switch (true) {\r
+ case class_exists('Crypt_AES'):\r
+ $crypto = new Crypt_AES(CRYPT_AES_MODE_CTR);\r
+ break;\r
+ case class_exists('Crypt_TripleDES'):\r
+ $crypto = new Crypt_TripleDES(CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR);\r
+ break;\r
+ case class_exists('Crypt_DES'):\r
+ $crypto = new Crypt_DES(CRYPT_DES_MODE_CTR);\r
+ break;\r
+ case class_exists('Crypt_RC4'):\r
+ $crypto = new Crypt_RC4();\r
+ break;\r
+ default:\r
+ extract(unpack('Nrandom', pack('H*', sha1(mt_rand(0, 0x7FFFFFFF)))));\r
+ return abs($random) % ($max - $min) + $min;\r
+ }\r
+ $crypto->setKey($key);\r
+ $crypto->setIV($iv);\r
+ $crypto->enableContinuousBuffer();\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ extract(unpack('Nrandom', $crypto->encrypt("\0\0\0\0")));\r
+ return abs($random) % ($max - $min) + $min;\r
+}\r
+?>
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