]> git.mxchange.org Git - flightgear.git/blobdiff - src/AIModel/AIFlightPlanCreate.cxx
Make FGTaxiNode and FGParking inherit FGPositioned.
[flightgear.git] / src / AIModel / AIFlightPlanCreate.cxx
index edeff639f96ab7056b8caf228964fe10aa88c592..c49b4abe8a6c7504e764ec779c22d4c63c5beb7b 100644 (file)
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #  include <config.h>
 #endif
 
+#include <cstdlib>
 
 #include "AIFlightPlan.hxx"
 #include <simgear/math/sg_geodesy.hxx>
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
 
 #include <Environment/environment_mgr.hxx>
 #include <Environment/environment.hxx>
+#include <FDM/LaRCsim/basic_aero.h>
 
 
 /* FGAIFlightPlan::create()
@@ -60,13 +62,13 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::create(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * dep,
     int currWpt = wpt_iterator - waypoints.begin();
     switch (legNr) {
     case 1:
-        retVal = createPushBack(ac, firstFlight, dep, latitude, longitude,
+        retVal = createPushBack(ac, firstFlight, dep,
                                 radius, fltType, aircraftType, airline);
-        // Pregenerate the 
-        if (retVal) {
-            waypoints.back()->setName( waypoints.back()->getName() + string("legend")); 
-            retVal = createTakeoffTaxi(ac, false, dep, radius, fltType, aircraftType, airline);
-        }
+        // Pregenerate the taxi leg.
+        //if (retVal) {
+        //    waypoints.back()->setName( waypoints.back()->getName() + string("legend")); 
+        //    retVal = createTakeoffTaxi(ac, false, dep, radius, fltType, aircraftType, airline);
+        //}
         break;
     case 2:
         retVal =  createTakeoffTaxi(ac, firstFlight, dep, radius, fltType,
@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::create(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * dep,
         break;
     default:
         //exit(1);
-        SG_LOG(SG_INPUT, SG_ALERT,
+        SG_LOG(SG_AI, SG_ALERT,
                "AIFlightPlan::create() attempting to create unknown leg"
                " this is probably an internal program error");
     }
@@ -190,11 +192,11 @@ void FGAIFlightPlan::createDefaultTakeoffTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac,
     wpt =
         createOnGround(ac, "Airport Center", aAirport->geod(), airportElev,
                        ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
     wpt =
         createOnGround(ac, "Runway Takeoff", runwayTakeoff, airportElev,
                        ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 }
 
 bool FGAIFlightPlan::createTakeoffTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
@@ -204,22 +206,21 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createTakeoffTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
                                        const string & acType,
                                        const string & airline)
 {
-    double heading, lat, lon;
 
     // If this function is called during initialization,
     // make sure we obtain a valid gate ID first
     // and place the model at the location of the gate.
-    if (firstFlight) {
-        if (!(apt->getDynamics()->getAvailableParking(&lat, &lon,
-                                                      &heading, &gateId,
-                                                      radius, fltType,
-                                                      acType, airline))) {
-            SG_LOG(SG_INPUT, SG_WARN, "Could not find parking for a " <<
-                   acType <<
-                   " of flight type " << fltType <<
-                   " of airline     " << airline <<
-                   " at airport     " << apt->getId());
-        }
+    if (firstFlight)
+    {
+      gateId =  apt->getDynamics()->getAvailableParking(radius, fltType,
+                                                        acType, airline);
+      if (gateId < 0) {
+        SG_LOG(SG_AI, SG_WARN, "Could not find parking for a " <<
+               acType <<
+               " of flight type " << fltType <<
+               " of airline     " << airline <<
+               " at airport     " << apt->getId());
+      }
     }
 
     string rwyClass = getRunwayClassFromTrafficType(fltType);
@@ -242,7 +243,12 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createTakeoffTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
     }
 
     intVec ids;
-    int runwayId = gn->findNearestNode(runwayTakeoff);
+    int runwayId = 0;
+    if (gn->getVersion() > 0) {
+        runwayId = gn->findNearestNodeOnRunway(runwayTakeoff);
+    } else {
+        runwayId = gn->findNearestNode(runwayTakeoff);
+    }
 
     // A negative gateId indicates an overflow parking, use a
     // fallback mechanism for this. 
@@ -307,7 +313,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createTakeoffTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
         FGTaxiNode *tn =
             apt->getDynamics()->getGroundNetwork()->findNode(node);
         FGAIWaypoint *wpt =
-            createOnGround(ac, buffer, tn->getGeod(), apt->getElevation(),
+            createOnGround(ac, buffer, tn->geod(), apt->getElevation(),
                            ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
         wpt->setRouteIndex(route);
         //cerr << "Nodes left " << taxiRoute->nodesLeft() << " ";
@@ -319,12 +325,12 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createTakeoffTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
         if (taxiRoute->nodesLeft() == 0) {
             wpt->setName(wpt->getName() + string("Accel"));
         }
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
     }
     // Acceleration point, 105 meters into the runway,
     SGGeod accelPoint = rwy->pointOnCenterline(105.0);
     FGAIWaypoint *wpt = createOnGround(ac, "accel", accelPoint, apt->getElevation(), ac->getPerformance()->vRotate());
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
     //cerr << "[done]" << endl;
     return true;
@@ -342,18 +348,18 @@ void FGAIFlightPlan::createDefaultLandingTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac,
     wpt =
         createOnGround(ac, "Runway Exit", lastWptPos, airportElev,
                        ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
     wpt =
         createOnGround(ac, "Airport Center", aAirport->geod(), airportElev,
                        ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
-    double heading, lat, lon;
-    aAirport->getDynamics()->getParking(gateId, &lat, &lon, &heading);
-    wpt =
-        createOnGround(ac, "END", SGGeod::fromDeg(lon, lat), airportElev,
-                       ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    FGParking* parkPos = aAirport->getDynamics()->getParking(gateId);
+    if (parkPos) {
+        wpt = createOnGround(ac, "ENDtaxi", parkPos->geod(), airportElev,
+                         ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
+    }
 }
 
 bool FGAIFlightPlan::createLandingTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
@@ -362,9 +368,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createLandingTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
                                        const string & acType,
                                        const string & airline)
 {
-    double heading, lat, lon;
-    apt->getDynamics()->getAvailableParking(&lat, &lon, &heading,
-                                            &gateId, radius, fltType,
+    gateId = apt->getDynamics()->getAvailableParking(radius, fltType,
                                             acType, airline);
 
     SGGeod lastWptPos =
@@ -379,7 +383,13 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createLandingTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
     }
 
     intVec ids;
-    int runwayId = gn->findNearestNode(lastWptPos);
+    int runwayId = 0;
+    if (gn->getVersion() == 1) {
+        runwayId = gn->findNearestNodeOnRunway(lastWptPos);
+    } else {
+        runwayId = gn->findNearestNode(lastWptPos);
+    }
+    //cerr << "Using network node " << runwayId << endl;
     // A negative gateId indicates an overflow parking, use a
     // fallback mechanism for this. 
     // Starting from gate 0 is a bit of a hack...
@@ -409,10 +419,10 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createLandingTaxi(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
         snprintf(buffer, 10, "%d", node);
         FGTaxiNode *tn = gn->findNode(node);
         FGAIWaypoint *wpt =
-            createOnGround(ac, buffer, tn->getGeod(), apt->getElevation(),
+            createOnGround(ac, buffer, tn->geod(), apt->getElevation(),
                            ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi());
         wpt->setRouteIndex(route);
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
     }
     return true;
 }
@@ -477,7 +487,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createTakeOff(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
     //cerr << "Using " << accelDistance << " " << accelMetric << " " << vTakeoffMetric << endl;
     SGGeod accelPoint = rwy->pointOnCenterline(105.0 + accelDistance);
     wpt = createOnGround(ac, "rotate", accelPoint, airportElev, vTakeoff);
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
     accelDistance =
         ((vTakeoffMetric * 1.1) * (vTakeoffMetric * 1.1) -
@@ -488,18 +498,18 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createTakeOff(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
         createOnGround(ac, "rotate", accelPoint, airportElev + 1000,
                        vTakeoff * 1.1);
     wpt->setOn_ground(false);
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
     wpt = cloneWithPos(ac, wpt, "3000 ft", rwy->end());
     wpt->setAltitude(airportElev + 3000);
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
     // Finally, add two more waypoints, so that aircraft will remain under
     // Tower control until they have reached the 3000 ft climb point
     SGGeod pt = rwy->pointOnCenterline(5000 + rwy->lengthM() * 0.5);
     wpt = cloneWithPos(ac, wpt, "5000 ft", pt);
     wpt->setAltitude(airportElev + 5000);
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -525,7 +535,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createClimb(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
     if (sid) {
         for (wpt_vector_iterator i = sid->getFirstWayPoint();
              i != sid->getLastWayPoint(); i++) {
-            waypoints.push_back(clone(*(i)));
+            pushBackWaypoint(clone(*(i)));
             //cerr << " Cloning waypoint " << endl;
         }
     } else {
@@ -536,12 +546,12 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createClimb(FGAIAircraft * ac, bool firstFlight,
         wpt = createInAir(ac, "10000ft climb", climb1, 10000, vClimb);
         wpt->setGear_down(true);
         wpt->setFlaps_down(true);
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
         SGGeod climb2 = rwy->pointOnCenterline(20 * SG_NM_TO_METER);
         wpt = cloneWithPos(ac, wpt, "18000ft climb", climb2);
         wpt->setAltitude(18000);
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
     }
     return true;
 }
@@ -563,6 +573,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
     FGAIWaypoint *wpt;
     double vDescent = ac->getPerformance()->vDescent();
     double vApproach = ac->getPerformance()->vApproach();
+    double vTouchdown = ac->getPerformance()->vTouchdown();
 
 
     //Beginning of Descent 
@@ -637,11 +648,11 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
     //cerr << "Distance       : " << distance      << endl;
     //cerr << "Azimuth        : " << azimuth       << endl;
     //cerr << "Initial Lateral point: " << lateralOffset << endl;
-    double lat = refPoint.getLatitudeDeg();
-    double lon = refPoint.getLongitudeDeg();
+//    double lat = refPoint.getLatitudeDeg();
+//    double lon = refPoint.getLongitudeDeg();
     //cerr << "Reference point (" << lat << ", " << lon << ")." << endl;
-    lat = initialTarget.getLatitudeDeg();
-    lon = initialTarget.getLongitudeDeg();
+//    lat = initialTarget.getLatitudeDeg();
+//    lon = initialTarget.getLongitudeDeg();
     //cerr << "Initial Target point (" << lat << ", " << lon << ")." << endl;
 
     double ratio = initialTurnRadius / distance;
@@ -710,8 +721,8 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
     azimuth = SGGeodesy::courseDeg(origin, secondaryTarget);
 
 
-    lat = secondaryTarget.getLatitudeDeg();
-    lon = secondaryTarget.getLongitudeDeg();
+//    lat = secondaryTarget.getLatitudeDeg();
+//    lon = secondaryTarget.getLongitudeDeg();
     //cerr << "Secondary Target point (" << lat << ", " << lon << ")." << endl;
     //cerr << "Distance       : " << distance      << endl;
     //cerr << "Azimuth        : " << azimuth       << endl;
@@ -735,8 +746,8 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
     SGGeodesy::direct(origin, azimuth,
                       newDistance, tertiaryTarget, dummyAz2);
 
-    lat = tertiaryTarget.getLatitudeDeg();
-    lon = tertiaryTarget.getLongitudeDeg();
+//    lat = tertiaryTarget.getLatitudeDeg();
+//    lon = tertiaryTarget.getLongitudeDeg();
     //cerr << "tertiary Target point (" << lat << ", " << lon << ")." << endl;
 
 
@@ -749,7 +760,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
         wpt = createInAir(ac, buffer, result, currentAltitude, vDescent);
         wpt->setCrossat(currentAltitude);
         wpt->setTrackLength((newDistance / nPoints));
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
         //cerr << "Track Length : " << wpt->trackLength;
         //cerr << "  Position : " << result.getLatitudeDeg() << " " << result.getLongitudeDeg() << " " << currentAltitude << endl;
     }
@@ -802,13 +813,14 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
         wpt->setCrossat(currentAltitude);
         wpt->setTrackLength(trackLength);
         //cerr << "Track Length : " << wpt->trackLength;
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
         //cerr << "  Position : " << result.getLatitudeDeg() << " " << result.getLongitudeDeg() << " " << currentAltitude << endl;
     }
 
 
     // The approach leg should bring the aircraft to approximately 4-6 nm out, after which the landing phase should take over. 
     //cerr << "Phase 3: Approach" << endl;
+    double tgt_speed = vApproach;
     distanceOut -= distanceCovered;
     double touchDownPoint = 0; //(rwy->lengthM() * 0.1);
     for (int i = 1; i < nPoints; i++) {
@@ -819,7 +831,10 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
         double alt = currentAltitude -  (i * 2000 / (nPoints - 1));
         snprintf(buffer, 16, "final%03d", i);
         result = rwy->pointOnCenterline((-distanceOut) + currentDist + touchDownPoint);
-        wpt = createInAir(ac, buffer, result, alt, vApproach);
+        if (i == nPoints - 30) {
+            tgt_speed = vTouchdown;
+        }
+        wpt = createInAir(ac, buffer, result, alt, tgt_speed);
         wpt->setCrossat(alt);
         wpt->setTrackLength((distanceOut / nPoints));
         // account for the extra distance due to an extended downwind leg
@@ -827,7 +842,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createDescent(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
             wpt->setTrackLength(wpt->getTrackLength() + distanceCovered);
         }
         //cerr << "Track Length : " << wpt->trackLength;
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
         //if (apt->ident() == fgGetString("/sim/presets/airport-id")) {
         //    cerr << "  Position : " << result.getLatitudeDeg() << " " << result.getLongitudeDeg() << " " << currentAltitude << " " << apt->getElevation() << " " << distanceOut << endl;
         //}
@@ -878,7 +893,12 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createLanding(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
                                    const string & fltType)
 {
     double vTouchdown = ac->getPerformance()->vTouchdown();
-    //double vTaxi = ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi();
+    double vTaxi      = ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi();
+    double decel     = ac->getPerformance()->deceleration() * 1.4;
+    
+    double vTouchdownMetric = (vTouchdown  * SG_NM_TO_METER) / 3600;
+    double vTaxiMetric      = (vTaxi       * SG_NM_TO_METER) / 3600;
+    double decelMetric      = (decel       * SG_NM_TO_METER) / 3600;
 
     //string rwyClass = getRunwayClassFromTrafficType(fltType);
     //double heading = ac->getTrafficRef()->getCourse();
@@ -887,7 +907,7 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createLanding(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
 
 
     FGAIWaypoint *wpt;
-    double aptElev = apt->getElevation();
+    //double aptElev = apt->getElevation();
     double currElev = 0;
     char buffer[12];
     FGRunway * rwy = apt->getRunwayByIdent(activeRunway);
@@ -917,30 +937,65 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createLanding(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
         coord = rwy->pointOnCenterline((currentDist * (i / nPoints)));
         wpt = createInAir(ac, buffer, coord, currentAltitude, (vTouchdown));
     }*/
-    
-    for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
-        snprintf(buffer, 12, "wpt%d", i);
+    double rolloutDistance =
+        (vTouchdownMetric * vTouchdownMetric - vTaxiMetric * vTaxiMetric) / (2 * decelMetric);
+    //cerr << " touchdown speed = " << vTouchdown << ". Rollout distance " << rolloutDistance << endl;
+    int nPoints = 50;
+    for (int i = 1; i < nPoints; i++) {
+        snprintf(buffer, 12, "landing03%d", i);
         
-        coord = rwy->pointOnCenterline((rwy->lengthM() * 0.9) * (i / 10.0));
-        wpt = createOnGround(ac, buffer, coord, currElev, (vTouchdown / i));
-        wpt->setCrossat(apt->getElevation());
-        waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+        coord = rwy->pointOnCenterline((rolloutDistance * ((double) i / (double) nPoints)));
+        wpt = createOnGround(ac, buffer, coord, currElev, 2*vTaxi);
+        wpt->setCrossat(currElev);
+        pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
+    }
+    wpt->setSpeed(vTaxi);
+    double mindist = 1.1 * rolloutDistance;
+    double maxdist = rwy->lengthM();
+    //cerr << "Finding nearest exit" << endl;
+    FGGroundNetwork *gn = apt->getDynamics()->getGroundNetwork();
+    if (gn) {
+        double min = 0;
+        for (int i = ceil(mindist); i < floor(maxdist); i++) {
+            coord = rwy->pointOnCenterline(mindist);
+            int nodeId = 0;
+            if (gn->getVersion() > 0) {
+                nodeId = gn->findNearestNodeOnRunway(coord);
+            } else {
+                nodeId = gn->findNearestNode(coord);
+            }
+            if (tn)
+                tn = gn->findNode(nodeId);
+            if (!tn)
+                break;
+            
+            double dist = SGGeodesy::distanceM(coord, tn->geod());
+            if (dist < (min + 0.75)) {
+                break;
+            }
+            min = dist;
+        }
+        if (tn) {
+            wpt = createOnGround(ac, buffer, tn->geod(), currElev, vTaxi);
+            pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
+        }
     }
+    //cerr << "Done. " << endl;
 
     /*
        //Runway Threshold
        wpt = createOnGround(ac, "Threshold", rwy->threshold(), aptElev, vTouchdown);
        wpt->crossat = apt->getElevation();
-       waypoints.push_back(wpt); 
+       pushBackWaypoint(wpt); 
 
        // Roll-out
        wpt = createOnGround(ac, "Center", rwy->geod(), aptElev, vTaxi*2);
-       waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+       pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
        SGGeod rollOut = rwy->pointOnCenterline(rwy->lengthM() * 0.9);
        wpt = createOnGround(ac, "Roll Out", rollOut, aptElev, vTaxi);
        wpt->crossat   = apt->getElevation();
-       waypoints.push_back(wpt); 
+       pushBackWaypoint(wpt); 
      */
     return true;
 }
@@ -954,36 +1009,35 @@ bool FGAIFlightPlan::createParking(FGAIAircraft * ac, FGAirport * apt,
 {
     FGAIWaypoint *wpt;
     double aptElev = apt->getElevation();
-    double lat = 0.0, lat2 = 0.0;
-    double lon = 0.0, lon2 = 0.0;
-    double az2 = 0.0;
-    double heading = 0.0;
-
     double vTaxi = ac->getPerformance()->vTaxi();
     double vTaxiReduced = vTaxi * (2.0 / 3.0);
-    apt->getDynamics()->getParking(gateId, &lat, &lon, &heading);
-    heading += 180.0;
-    if (heading > 360)
-        heading -= 360;
-    geo_direct_wgs_84(0, lat, lon, heading,
-                      2.2 * radius, &lat2, &lon2, &az2);
-    wpt =
-        createOnGround(ac, "taxiStart", SGGeod::fromDeg(lon2, lat2),
-                       aptElev, vTaxiReduced);
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    FGParking* parking = apt->getDynamics()->getParking(gateId);
+    if (!parking) {
+      wpt = createOnGround(ac, "END-Parking", apt->geod(), aptElev,
+                           vTaxiReduced);
+      pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
 
-    geo_direct_wgs_84(0, lat, lon, heading,
-                      0.1 * radius, &lat2, &lon2, &az2);
-
-    wpt =
-        createOnGround(ac, "taxiStart2", SGGeod::fromDeg(lon2, lat2),
-                       aptElev, vTaxiReduced);
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
-
-    wpt =
-        createOnGround(ac, "END", SGGeod::fromDeg(lon, lat), aptElev,
+      return true;
+    }
+  
+    double heading = SGMiscd::normalizePeriodic(0, 360, parking->getHeading() + 180.0);
+    double az; // unused
+    SGGeod pos;
+  
+    SGGeodesy::direct(parking->geod(), heading, 2.2 * parking->getRadius(),
+                      pos, az);
+  
+    wpt = createOnGround(ac, "taxiStart", pos, aptElev, vTaxiReduced);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
+
+    SGGeodesy::direct(parking->geod(), heading, 0.1 * parking->getRadius(),
+                    pos, az);
+    wpt = createOnGround(ac, "taxiStart2", pos, aptElev, vTaxiReduced);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
+
+    wpt = createOnGround(ac, "END-Parking", parking->geod(), aptElev,
                        vTaxiReduced);
-    waypoints.push_back(wpt);
+    pushBackWaypoint(wpt);
     return true;
 }