]> git.mxchange.org Git - flightgear.git/blobdiff - src/Autopilot/newauto.cxx
Fix a numeric_limits problem for older stdc++ libraries.
[flightgear.git] / src / Autopilot / newauto.cxx
index 668811a6c9712e195c7d2c1cbdc8edd3605a74db..b699c8c9d8e4bee1806a728192512f38381b6efb 100644 (file)
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 // Contributions by Jeff Goeke-Smith <jgoeke@voyager.net>
 //                  Norman Vine <nhv@cape.com>
 //                  Curtis Olson <curt@flightgear.org>
+//                  Wendell Turner <wendell@adsi-m4.com>
 //
 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@
 #include <Scenery/scenery.hxx>
 
 #include "newauto.hxx"
+#include "auto_gui.hxx"
 
 
 /// These statics will eventually go into the class
@@ -96,10 +98,6 @@ void FGAutopilot::MakeTargetHeadingStr( double bearing ) {
 }
 
 
-static inline double get_speed( void ) {
-    return( cur_fdm_state->get_V_equiv_kts() );
-}
-
 static inline double get_ground_speed() {
     // starts in ft/s so we convert to kts
     static const SGPropertyNode * speedup_node = fgGetNode("/sim/speed-up");
@@ -211,10 +209,22 @@ void FGAutopilot::init ()
     altitude_node = fgGetNode("/position/altitude-ft", true);
     altitude_agl_node = fgGetNode("/position/altitude-agl-ft", true);
     vertical_speed_node = fgGetNode("/velocities/vertical-speed-fps", true);
+    airspeed_node = fgGetNode("/velocities/airspeed-kt", true);
     heading_node = fgGetNode("/orientation/heading-deg", true);
-    dg_heading_node
+
+    // support non-dg systems that indicate magnetic heading (e.g. 747-400)
+    if (fgGetBool("autopilot/config/indicated-heading-magnetic")) {
+       // use magnetic heading indicated
+       indicated_heading_node
+        = fgGetNode("/orientation/heading-magnetic-deg",
+                    true);
+    } else {
+       // use dg heading indicated
+       indicated_heading_node
         = fgGetNode("/instrumentation/heading-indicator/indicated-heading-deg",
                     true);
+    }
+
     roll_node = fgGetNode("/orientation/roll-deg", true);
     pitch_node = fgGetNode("/orientation/pitch-deg", true);
 
@@ -239,8 +249,16 @@ void FGAutopilot::init ()
     max_roll_node = fgGetNode("/autopilot/config/max-roll-deg", true);
     roll_out_node = fgGetNode("/autopilot/config/roll-out-deg", true);
     roll_out_smooth_node = fgGetNode("/autopilot/config/roll-out-smooth-deg", true);
+    throttle_adj_factor
+        = fgGetNode("/autopilot/config/throttle-adj-factor", true);
+    throttle_integral
+        = fgGetNode("/autopilot/config/throttle-integral", true);
+    speed_change_node
+        = fgGetNode("/autopilot/output/speed_change_anticipated_kt", true);
+         
+    terrain_follow_factor = fgGetNode("/autopilot/config/terrain-follow-factor", true);
 
-    current_throttle = fgGetNode("/controls/throttle");
+    current_throttle = fgGetNode("/controls/engines/engine/throttle");
 
     // initialize config properties with defaults (in case config isn't there)
     if ( TargetClimbRate->getFloatValue() < 1 )
@@ -267,6 +285,12 @@ void FGAutopilot::init ()
         fgSetFloat( "/autopilot/config/roll-out-deg", 20 );
     if ( roll_out_smooth_node->getFloatValue() < 0.0000001 )
         fgSetFloat( "/autopilot/config/roll-out-smooth-deg", 10 );
+    if (throttle_adj_factor->getFloatValue() < 1)
+        fgSetFloat( "/autopilot/config/throttle-adj-factor", 5000 );
+    if ( throttle_integral->getFloatValue() < 0.0000001 )
+        fgSetFloat( "/autopilot/config/throttle-integral", 0.001 );
+    if (terrain_follow_factor->getFloatValue() < 1)
+        fgSetFloat( "/autopilot/config/terrain-follow-factor", 16 );
 
     /* set defaults */
     heading_hold = false ;      // turn the heading hold off
@@ -278,6 +302,7 @@ void FGAutopilot::init ()
     DGTargetHeading = fgGetDouble("/autopilot/settings/heading-bug-deg");
     TargetHeading = fgGetDouble("/autopilot/settings/heading-bug-deg");
     TargetAltitude = fgGetDouble("/autopilot/settings/altitude-ft") * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
+    TargetSpeed = fgGetDouble("/autopilot/settings/speed-kt");
 
     // Initialize target location to startup location
     old_lat = latitude_node->getDoubleValue();
@@ -310,6 +335,9 @@ void FGAutopilot::init ()
     // set default aileron max deflection
     MaxAileron = 0.5;
 
+    // used to calculate acceleration
+    previous_speed = 0;
+
 #if !defined( USING_SLIDER_CLASS )
     MaxRollAdjust = 2 * MaxRoll;
     RollOutAdjust = 2 * RollOut;
@@ -343,10 +371,22 @@ FGAutopilot::bind ()
     fgTie("/autopilot/locks/heading", this,
          &FGAutopilot::getAPHeadingLock, &FGAutopilot::setAPHeadingLock);
     fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/locks/heading");
+
+    fgTie("/autopilot/locks/vert-speed", this,
+         &FGAutopilot::getAPVertSpeedLock, &FGAutopilot::setAPVertSpeedLock);
+    fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/locks/vert-speed");
+
+
     fgTie("/autopilot/settings/heading-bug-deg", this,
          &FGAutopilot::getAPHeadingBug, &FGAutopilot::setAPHeadingBug);
     fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/settings/heading-bug-deg");
     fgSetDouble("/autopilot/settings/heading-bug-deg", 0.0f);
+
+    fgTie("/autopilot/settings/waypoint", this,
+         &FGAutopilot::getAPwaypoint, &FGAutopilot::setAPwaypoint);
+    fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/settings/waypoint");
+    fgSetString("/autopilot/settings/waypoint", "");
+
     fgTie("/autopilot/locks/wing-leveler", this,
          &FGAutopilot::getAPWingLeveler, &FGAutopilot::setAPWingLeveler);
     fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/locks/wing-leveler");
@@ -357,6 +397,9 @@ FGAutopilot::bind ()
          &FGAutopilot::getAPAutoThrottleLock,
          &FGAutopilot::setAPAutoThrottleLock);
     fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/locks/auto-throttle");
+    fgTie("/autopilot/settings/speed-kt", this,
+         &FGAutopilot::getAPAutoThrottle, &FGAutopilot::setAPAutoThrottle);
+    fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/settings/altitude-ft");
     fgTie("/autopilot/control-overrides/rudder", this,
          &FGAutopilot::getAPRudderControl,
          &FGAutopilot::setAPRudderControl);
@@ -369,6 +412,12 @@ FGAutopilot::bind ()
          &FGAutopilot::getAPThrottleControl,
          &FGAutopilot::setAPThrottleControl);
     fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/control-overrides/throttle");
+
+    fgTie("/autopilot/settings/vertical-speed-fpm", this,
+         &FGAutopilot::getAPVertSpeed, &FGAutopilot::setAPVertSpeed);
+    fgSetArchivable("/autopilot/settings/vertical-speed-fpm");
+    fgSetDouble("/autopilot/settings/vertical-speed-fpm", 0.0f);
+
 }
 
 void
@@ -440,11 +489,8 @@ static double LinearExtrapolate( double x, double x1, double y1, double x2, doub
 void
 FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
 {
-    // Remove the following lines when the calling funcitons start
-    // passing in the data pointer
 
     // get control settings 
-       
     double lat = latitude_node->getDoubleValue();
     double lon = longitude_node->getDoubleValue();
     double alt = altitude_node->getDoubleValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
@@ -487,7 +533,7 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
     if ( heading_hold == true ) {
        if ( heading_mode == FG_DG_HEADING_LOCK ) {
             double dg_error = heading_node->getDoubleValue()
-                - dg_heading_node->getDoubleValue();
+                - indicated_heading_node->getDoubleValue();
            TargetHeading = DGTargetHeading + dg_error;
             // cout << "dg_error = " << dg_error << endl;
            while ( TargetHeading <   0.0 ) { TargetHeading += 360.0; }
@@ -507,12 +553,12 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
 
            // determine our current radial position relative to the
            // navaid in "true" heading.
-           double cur_radial = current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_heading();
+           double cur_radial = current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_reciprocal_radial();
            if ( current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_loc() ) {
                // ILS localizers radials are already "true" in our
                // database
            } else {
-               cur_radial += current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_magvar();
+               cur_radial += current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_twist();
            }
            if ( current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_from_flag() ) {
                cur_radial += 180.0;
@@ -520,24 +566,25 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
            }
 
            // determine the target radial in "true" heading
-           double tgt_radial = current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_radial();
+           double tgt_radial
+                = current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_target_radial();
            if ( current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_loc() ) {
                // ILS localizers radials are already "true" in our
                // database
            } else {
                // VOR radials need to have that vor's offset added in
-               tgt_radial += current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_magvar();
+               tgt_radial += current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_twist();
            }
 
            // determine the heading adjustment needed.
            double adjustment = 
-               current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_heading_needle_deflection()
+               current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_cdi_deflection()
                * (current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_loc_dist() * SG_METER_TO_NM);
            SG_CLAMP_RANGE( adjustment, -30.0, 30.0 );
 
             // clamp closer when inside cone when beyond 5km...
             if (current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_loc_dist() > 5000) {
-              double clamp_angle = fabs(current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_heading_needle_deflection()) * 3;
+              double clamp_angle = fabs(current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_cdi_deflection()) * 3;
               if (clamp_angle < 30)
                 SG_CLAMP_RANGE( adjustment, -clamp_angle, clamp_angle);
             }
@@ -709,15 +756,23 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
            double current_angle = atan2( y, x ) * SGD_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES;
 
            double target_angle = current_radiostack->get_navcom1()->get_nav_target_gs();
-
            double gs_diff = target_angle - current_angle;
 
            // convert desired vertical path angle into a climb rate
            double des_angle = current_angle - 10 * gs_diff;
 
-           // convert to meter/min
-           double horiz_vel = cur_fdm_state->get_V_ground_speed()
-               * SG_FEET_TO_METER * 60.0;
+            // estimate horizontal speed towards ILS in meters per minute
+            static double horiz_vel = 0.0;
+            static double last_x = 0.0;
+            double dist = last_x - x;
+            last_x = x;
+            double new_vel = ( dist / dt ) * 60.0;
+            horiz_vel = 0.75 * horiz_vel + 0.25 * new_vel;
+           // double horiz_vel = cur_fdm_state->get_V_ground_speed()
+            //    * SG_FEET_TO_METER * 60.0;
+            // double horiz_vel = airspeed_node->getFloatValue()
+            //    * SG_FEET_TO_METER * 60.0;
+
            climb_rate = -sin( des_angle * SGD_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS ) * horiz_vel;
            /* climb_error_accum += gs_diff * 2.0; */
            /* climb_rate = gs_diff * 200.0 + climb_error_accum; */
@@ -725,13 +780,20 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
            // brain dead ground hugging with no look ahead
            climb_rate =
                ( TargetAGL - altitude_agl_node->getDoubleValue()
-                  * SG_FEET_TO_METER ) * 16.0;
+                  * SG_FEET_TO_METER )
+                  * terrain_follow_factor->getFloatValue();
+                      } else if ( altitude_mode == FG_VERT_SPEED  ) {
+                          climb_rate = TargetVertSpeed * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
+                          // switch to altitude hold, if set, within 500ft of target
+                          if (fabs(TargetAltitude * SG_METER_TO_FEET - altitude_node->getDoubleValue()) < 500) {
+                            set_AltitudeMode( FG_ALTITUDE_LOCK );
+                          }
        } else {
            // just try to zero out rate of climb ...
            climb_rate = 0.0;
        }
 
-       speed = get_speed();
+       speed =  airspeed_node->getFloatValue();
 
        if ( speed < min_climb->getFloatValue() ) {
            max_climb = 0.0;
@@ -746,24 +808,28 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
                 + fabs(TargetClimbRate->getFloatValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER);
        }
 
-       // this first one could be optional if we wanted to allow
-       // better climb performance assuming we have the airspeed to
-       // support it.
-       if ( climb_rate >
+                     if (altitude_mode != FG_VERT_SPEED) {
+
+         // this first one could be optional if we wanted to allow
+         // better climb performance assuming we have the airspeed to
+         // support it.
+         if ( climb_rate >
              fabs(TargetClimbRate->getFloatValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER) ) {
-           climb_rate
+             climb_rate
                 = fabs(TargetClimbRate->getFloatValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER);
-       }
+         }
 
-       if ( climb_rate > max_climb ) {
-           climb_rate = max_climb;
-       }
+         if ( climb_rate > max_climb ) {
+             climb_rate = max_climb;
+         }
 
-       if ( climb_rate <
+         if ( climb_rate <
              -fabs(TargetDescentRate->getFloatValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER) ) {
-           climb_rate
+             climb_rate
                 = -fabs(TargetDescentRate->getFloatValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER);
-       }
+         }
+
+                      }
 
        error = vertical_speed_node->getDoubleValue() * 60
             - climb_rate * SG_METER_TO_FEET;
@@ -810,8 +876,17 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
        double error;
        double prop_error, int_error;
        double prop_adj, int_adj, total_adj;
+                      double lookahead;
+
+                       // estimate speed in 10 seconds
+                      lookahead =  airspeed_node->getFloatValue() + ( airspeed_node->getFloatValue() - previous_speed) * (10/(dt + 0.000001));
+       previous_speed =  airspeed_node->getFloatValue();
+
+                      // compare targetspeed to anticipated airspeed
+       error = TargetSpeed - lookahead;
 
-       error = TargetSpeed - get_speed();
+                      // output anticipated speed change...
+                      speed_change_node->setDoubleValue(lookahead - airspeed_node->getFloatValue());
 
        // accumulate the error under the curve ... this really should
        // be *= delta t
@@ -827,22 +902,26 @@ FGAutopilot::update (double dt)
        int_error = speed_error_accum;
 
        // printf("error = %.2f  int_error = %.2f\n", error, int_error);
-       int_adj = int_error / 200.0;
+       int_adj = int_error / throttle_adj_factor->getFloatValue();
 
        // caclulate proportional error
        prop_error = error;
-       prop_adj = 0.5 + prop_error / 50.0;
+       prop_adj = prop_error / throttle_adj_factor->getFloatValue();
 
-       total_adj = 0.9 * prop_adj + 0.1 * int_adj;
-       if ( total_adj > 1.0 ) {
-           total_adj = 1.0;
+       total_adj = (1.0 - throttle_integral->getFloatValue()) * prop_adj + 
+                                     throttle_integral->getFloatValue() * int_adj;
+
+                      current_ap_throttle = current_ap_throttle + total_adj;
+
+       if ( current_ap_throttle > 1.0 ) {
+           current_ap_throttle = 1.0;
        }
-       else if ( total_adj < 0.0 ) {
-           total_adj = 0.0;
+       else if ( current_ap_throttle < 0.0 ) {
+           current_ap_throttle = 0.0;
        }
 
        globals->get_controls()->set_throttle( FGControls::ALL_ENGINES,
-                                              total_adj );
+                                              current_ap_throttle );
     }
 
 #ifdef THIS_CODE_IS_NOT_USED
@@ -942,8 +1021,11 @@ void FGAutopilot::set_HeadingMode( fgAutoHeadingMode mode ) {
 void FGAutopilot::set_AltitudeMode( fgAutoAltitudeMode mode ) {
     altitude_mode = mode;
 
-    alt_error_accum = 0.0;
-
+    // only reset accum error if not in altitude mode for smooth transitions
+    // from one altitude mode to another until pitch control damping added.
+    if (!altitude_hold) {
+      alt_error_accum = 0.0;
+    }
 
     if ( altitude_mode == DEFAULT_AP_ALTITUDE_LOCK ) {
        if ( TargetAltitude < altitude_agl_node->getDoubleValue()
@@ -1084,16 +1166,37 @@ void FGAutopilot::HeadingSet( double new_heading ) {
 void FGAutopilot::AutoThrottleAdjust( double inc ) {
     double target = ( int ) ( TargetSpeed / inc ) * inc + inc;
 
-    TargetSpeed = target;
+    set_TargetSpeed( target );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set the autothrottle speed
+ */
+void
+FGAutopilot::setAPAutoThrottle (double speed_kt)
+{
+  set_TargetSpeed( speed_kt );
 }
 
+/**
+ * Get the autothrottle speed
+ */
+double
+FGAutopilot::getAPAutoThrottle () const
+{
+  return get_TargetSpeed();
+}
 
 void FGAutopilot::set_AutoThrottleEnabled( bool value ) {
     auto_throttle = value;
 
     if ( auto_throttle == true ) {
-        TargetSpeed = fgGetDouble("/velocities/airspeed-kt");
-       speed_error_accum = 0.0;
+        if (TargetSpeed < 0.0001) {
+          TargetSpeed = fgGetDouble("/velocities/airspeed-kt");
+        }
+        speed_error_accum = 0.0;
+        // initialize autothrottle at current control setting;
+        current_ap_throttle = current_throttle->getFloatValue();
     }
 
     update_old_control_values();
@@ -1207,6 +1310,30 @@ FGAutopilot::setAPTerrainLock (bool lock)
     set_AltitudeEnabled(lock);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Get the autopilot vertical speed lock (true=on).
+ */
+bool
+FGAutopilot::getAPVertSpeedLock () const
+{
+    return (get_AltitudeEnabled() &&
+           (get_AltitudeMode()
+            == FGAutopilot::FG_VERT_SPEED));
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Set the autopilot vert speed lock (true=on).
+ */
+void
+FGAutopilot::setAPVertSpeedLock (bool lock)
+{
+  if (lock)
+    set_AltitudeMode(FGAutopilot::FG_VERT_SPEED);
+  if (get_AltitudeMode() == FGAutopilot::FG_VERT_SPEED)
+    set_AltitudeEnabled(lock);
+}
+
 
 /**
  * Get the autopilot target altitude in feet.
@@ -1273,6 +1400,54 @@ FGAutopilot::setAPHeadingBug (double heading)
 }
 
 
+/**
+ * return blank-separated string of waypoints
+ */
+const char *
+FGAutopilot::getAPwaypoint () const
+{
+  static char wplist[500];
+  char *p = wplist;
+  int   WPListsize, i;
+
+  // FIXME: This can cause a possible buffer overflow, EMH
+  if ( globals->get_route()->size() > 0 ) { 
+      WPListsize = globals->get_route()->size(); 
+
+      for (i = 0; i < globals->get_route()->size(); i++ ) {
+         p += sprintf(p, "%5s ",
+               globals->get_route()->get_waypoint(i).get_id().c_str() );
+      }
+      return wplist;
+
+  } else {
+    return "none specified";
+  }    
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * set next waypoint (if str='0', then delete next(first) waypoint)
+ */
+void
+FGAutopilot::setAPwaypoint (const char * apt)
+{
+  if (strcmp(apt, "0")==0)
+  {
+    SG_LOG( SG_AUTOPILOT, SG_INFO, "delete of first wp" );
+    if ( globals->get_route()->size() )
+                   globals->get_route()->delete_first();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if ( NewWaypoint( apt ) == 0)
+    SG_LOG( SG_AUTOPILOT, SG_INFO, "Waypoint " << apt <<  "not in d.b."  );
+  else
+  {
+    /* SG_LOG( SG_AUTOPILOT, SG_INFO, "GOOD!" ); */
+  }
+}
+
 /**
  * Get the autopilot wing leveler lock (true=on).
  */
@@ -1407,5 +1582,24 @@ FGAutopilot::setAPThrottleControl (double value)
     globals->get_controls()->set_throttle(FGControls::ALL_ENGINES, value);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Get the vertical speed selected
+ */
+double
+FGAutopilot::getAPVertSpeed () const
+{
+  return TargetVertSpeed;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Set the selected vertical speed
+ */
+void
+FGAutopilot::setAPVertSpeed (double speed)
+{
+  TargetVertSpeed = speed;
+}
+
 // end of newauto.cxx