]> git.mxchange.org Git - friendica.git/blobdiff - src/Content/Text/BBCode.php
Add docs
[friendica.git] / src / Content / Text / BBCode.php
index c4735b9e936cf3decc4c463b558ef7f0060cb811..11e7840b0a283e7237808ed0283f79fb4b7d7b4e 100644 (file)
@@ -21,8 +21,10 @@ use Friendica\Core\Renderer;
 use Friendica\Core\System;
 use Friendica\Model\Contact;
 use Friendica\Model\Event;
+use Friendica\Model\Photo;
 use Friendica\Network\Probe;
 use Friendica\Object\Image;
+use Friendica\Protocol\Activity;
 use Friendica\Util\Map;
 use Friendica\Util\Network;
 use Friendica\Util\ParseUrl;
@@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
         *
         * @param string $body Message body
         * @return array
-        *                     'type' -> Message type ("link", "video", "photo")
+        *                     'type' -> Message type ('link', 'video', 'photo')
         *                     'text' -> Text before the shared message
         *                     'after' -> Text after the shared message
         *                     'image' -> Preview image of the message
@@ -55,50 +57,48 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                if (preg_match_all("(\[class=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/class\])ism", $body, $attached, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
                        foreach ($attached as $data) {
-                               if (!in_array($data[1], ["type-link", "type-video", "type-photo"])) {
+                               if (!in_array($data[1], ['type-link', 'type-video', 'type-photo'])) {
                                        continue;
                                }
 
-                               $post["type"] = substr($data[1], 5);
+                               $post['type'] = substr($data[1], 5);
 
                                $pos = strpos($body, $data[0]);
                                if ($pos > 0) {
-                                       $post["text"] = trim(substr($body, 0, $pos));
-                                       $post["after"] = trim(substr($body, $pos + strlen($data[0])));
+                                       $post['text'] = trim(substr($body, 0, $pos));
+                                       $post['after'] = trim(substr($body, $pos + strlen($data[0])));
                                } else {
-                                       $post["text"] = trim(str_replace($data[0], "", $body));
-                                       $post["after"] = '';
+                                       $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($data[0], '', $body));
+                                       $post['after'] = '';
                                }
 
                                $attacheddata = $data[2];
 
-                               $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
-
-                               if (preg_match("/\[img\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/img\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
+                               if (preg_match("/\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
 
                                        $picturedata = Image::getInfoFromURL($matches[1]);
 
                                        if ($picturedata) {
                                                if (($picturedata[0] >= 500) && ($picturedata[0] >= $picturedata[1])) {
-                                                       $post["image"] = $matches[1];
+                                                       $post['image'] = $matches[1];
                                                } else {
-                                                       $post["preview"] = $matches[1];
+                                                       $post['preview'] = $matches[1];
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
 
-                               if (preg_match("/\[bookmark\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
-                                       $post["url"] = $matches[1];
-                                       $post["title"] = $matches[2];
+                               if (preg_match("/\[bookmark\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
+                                       $post['url'] = $matches[1];
+                                       $post['title'] = $matches[2];
                                }
-                               if (!empty($post["url"]) && (in_array($post["type"], ["link", "video"]))
-                                       && preg_match("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
-                                       $post["url"] = $matches[1];
+                               if (!empty($post['url']) && (in_array($post['type'], ['link', 'video']))
+                                       && preg_match("/\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
+                                       $post['url'] = $matches[1];
                                }
 
                                // Search for description
                                if (preg_match("/\[quote\](.*?)\[\/quote\]/ism", $attacheddata, $matches)) {
-                                       $post["description"] = $matches[1];
+                                       $post['description'] = $matches[1];
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
         *
         * @param string $body Message body
         * @return array
-        *                     'type' -> Message type ("link", "video", "photo")
+        *                     'type' -> Message type ('link', 'video', 'photo')
         *                     'text' -> Text before the shared message
         *                     'after' -> Text after the shared message
         *                     'image' -> Preview image of the message
@@ -121,7 +121,15 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
         */
        public static function getAttachmentData($body)
        {
-               $data = [];
+               $data = [
+                       'type'        => '',
+                       'text'        => '',
+                       'after'       => '',
+                       'image'       => null,
+                       'url'         => '',
+                       'title'       => '',
+                       'description' => '',
+               ];
 
                if (!preg_match("/(.*)\[attachment(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/attachment\](.*)/ism", $body, $match)) {
                        return self::getOldAttachmentData($body);
@@ -129,9 +137,9 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                $attributes = $match[2];
 
-               $data["text"] = trim($match[1]);
+               $data['text'] = trim($match[1]);
 
-               $type = "";
+               $type = '';
                preg_match("/type='(.*?)'/ism", $attributes, $matches);
                if (!empty($matches[1])) {
                        $type = strtolower($matches[1]);
@@ -142,19 +150,19 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $type = strtolower($matches[1]);
                }
 
-               if ($type == "") {
+               if ($type == '') {
                        return [];
                }
 
-               if (!in_array($type, ["link", "audio", "photo", "video"])) {
+               if (!in_array($type, ['link', 'audio', 'photo', 'video'])) {
                        return [];
                }
 
-               if ($type != "") {
-                       $data["type"] = $type;
+               if ($type != '') {
+                       $data['type'] = $type;
                }
 
-               $url = "";
+               $url = '';
                preg_match("/url='(.*?)'/ism", $attributes, $matches);
                if (!empty($matches[1])) {
                        $url = $matches[1];
@@ -165,11 +173,11 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $url = $matches[1];
                }
 
-               if ($url != "") {
-                       $data["url"] = html_entity_decode($url, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
+               if ($url != '') {
+                       $data['url'] = html_entity_decode($url, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
                }
 
-               $title = "";
+               $title = '';
                preg_match("/title='(.*?)'/ism", $attributes, $matches);
                if (!empty($matches[1])) {
                        $title = $matches[1];
@@ -180,14 +188,14 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $title = $matches[1];
                }
 
-               if ($title != "") {
+               if ($title != '') {
                        $title = self::convert(html_entity_decode($title, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'), false, true);
                        $title = html_entity_decode($title, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
-                       $title = str_replace(["[", "]"], ["[", "]"], $title);
-                       $data["title"] = $title;
+                       $title = str_replace(['[', ']'], ['[', ']'], $title);
+                       $data['title'] = $title;
                }
 
-               $image = "";
+               $image = '';
                preg_match("/image='(.*?)'/ism", $attributes, $matches);
                if (!empty($matches[1])) {
                        $image = $matches[1];
@@ -198,11 +206,11 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $image = $matches[1];
                }
 
-               if ($image != "") {
-                       $data["image"] = html_entity_decode($image, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
+               if ($image != '') {
+                       $data['image'] = html_entity_decode($image, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
                }
 
-               $preview = "";
+               $preview = '';
                preg_match("/preview='(.*?)'/ism", $attributes, $matches);
                if (!empty($matches[1])) {
                        $preview = $matches[1];
@@ -213,13 +221,13 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $preview = $matches[1];
                }
 
-               if ($preview != "") {
-                       $data["preview"] = html_entity_decode($preview, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
+               if ($preview != '') {
+                       $data['preview'] = html_entity_decode($preview, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
                }
 
-               $data["description"] = trim($match[3]);
+               $data['description'] = trim($match[3]);
 
-               $data["after"] = trim($match[4]);
+               $data['after'] = trim($match[4]);
 
                return $data;
        }
@@ -237,88 +245,119 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                */
 
                $has_title = !empty($item['title']);
-               $plink = defaults($item, 'plink', '');
+               $plink = $item['plink'] ?? '';
                $post = self::getAttachmentData($body);
 
+               // Get all linked images with alternative image description
+               if (preg_match_all("/\[img=([^\[\]]*)\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]/Usi", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
+                       foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
+                               if (Photo::isLocal($picture[1])) {
+                                       $post['images'][] = ['url' => str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $picture[1]), 'description' => $picture[2]];
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (!empty($post['images']) && !empty($post['images'][0]['description'])) {
+                               $post['image_description'] = $post['images'][0]['description'];
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (preg_match_all("/\[img\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]/Usi", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
+                       foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
+                               if (Photo::isLocal($picture[1])) {
+                                       $post['images'][] = ['url' => str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $picture[1]), 'description' => ''];
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
                // if nothing is found, it maybe having an image.
-               if (!isset($post["type"])) {
+               if (!isset($post['type'])) {
                        // Simplify image codes
                        $body = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$3[/img]', $body);
+                       $body = preg_replace("/\[img\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$1[/img]', $body);
+                       $post['text'] = $body;
 
-                       $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
-
-                       $body = preg_replace("/\[img\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$1[/img]', $body);
-
-                       if (preg_match_all("(\[url=([$URLSearchString]*)\]\s*\[img\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/img\]\s*\[\/url\])ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
+                       if (preg_match_all("(\[url=(.*?)\]\s*\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\]\s*\[\/url\])ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
                                if ((count($pictures) == 1) && !$has_title) {
-                                       // Checking, if the link goes to a picture
-                                       $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($pictures[0][1], true);
+                                       if (!empty($item['object-type']) && ($item['object-type'] == Activity\ObjectType::IMAGE)) {
+                                               // Replace the preview picture with the real picture
+                                               $url = str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $pictures[0][2]);
+                                               $data = ['url' => $url, 'type' => 'photo'];
+                                       } else {
+                                               // Checking, if the link goes to a picture
+                                               $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($pictures[0][1], true);
+                                       }
 
                                        // Workaround:
                                        // Sometimes photo posts to the own album are not detected at the start.
                                        // So we seem to cannot use the cache for these cases. That's strange.
-                                       if (($data["type"] != "photo") && strstr($pictures[0][1], "/photos/")) {
+                                       if (($data['type'] != 'photo') && strstr($pictures[0][1], "/photos/")) {
                                                $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfo($pictures[0][1], true);
                                        }
 
-                                       if ($data["type"] == "photo") {
-                                               $post["type"] = "photo";
-                                               if (isset($data["images"][0])) {
-                                                       $post["image"] = $data["images"][0]["src"];
-                                                       $post["url"] = $data["url"];
+                                       if ($data['type'] == 'photo') {
+                                               $post['type'] = 'photo';
+                                               if (isset($data['images'][0])) {
+                                                       $post['image'] = $data['images'][0]['src'];
+                                                       $post['url'] = $data['url'];
                                                } else {
-                                                       $post["image"] = $data["url"];
+                                                       $post['image'] = $data['url'];
                                                }
 
-                                               $post["preview"] = $pictures[0][2];
-                                               $post["text"] = str_replace($pictures[0][0], "", $body);
+                                               $post['preview'] = $pictures[0][2];
+                                               $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($pictures[0][0], '', $body));
                                        } else {
                                                $imgdata = Image::getInfoFromURL($pictures[0][1]);
-                                               if ($imgdata && substr($imgdata["mime"], 0, 6) == "image/") {
-                                                       $post["type"] = "photo";
-                                                       $post["image"] = $pictures[0][1];
-                                                       $post["preview"] = $pictures[0][2];
-                                                       $post["text"] = str_replace($pictures[0][0], "", $body);
+                                               if ($imgdata && substr($imgdata['mime'], 0, 6) == 'image/') {
+                                                       $post['type'] = 'photo';
+                                                       $post['image'] = $pictures[0][1];
+                                                       $post['preview'] = $pictures[0][2];
+                                                       $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($pictures[0][0], '', $body));
                                                }
                                        }
                                } elseif (count($pictures) > 0) {
-                                       $post["type"] = "link";
-                                       $post["url"] = $plink;
-                                       $post["image"] = $pictures[0][2];
-                                       $post["text"] = $body;
+                                       $post['type'] = 'link';
+                                       $post['url'] = $plink;
+                                       $post['image'] = $pictures[0][2];
+                                       $post['text'] = $body;
+
+                                       foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
+                                               $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($picture[0], '', $post['text']));
+                                       }
                                }
-                       } elseif (preg_match_all("(\[img\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/img\])ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
+                       } elseif (preg_match_all("(\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\])ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
                                if ((count($pictures) == 1) && !$has_title) {
-                                       $post["type"] = "photo";
-                                       $post["image"] = $pictures[0][1];
-                                       $post["text"] = str_replace($pictures[0][0], "", $body);
+                                       $post['type'] = 'photo';
+                                       $post['image'] = $pictures[0][1];
+                                       $post['text'] = str_replace($pictures[0][0], '', $body);
                                } elseif (count($pictures) > 0) {
-                                       $post["type"] = "link";
-                                       $post["url"] = $plink;
-                                       $post["image"] = $pictures[0][1];
-                                       $post["text"] = $body;
+                                       $post['type'] = 'link';
+                                       $post['url'] = $plink;
+                                       $post['image'] = $pictures[0][1];
+                                       $post['text'] = $body;
+
+                                       foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
+                                               $post['text'] = trim(str_replace($picture[0], '', $post['text']));
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
 
                        // Test for the external links
-                       preg_match_all("(\[url\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/url\])ism", $body, $links1, PREG_SET_ORDER);
-                       preg_match_all("(\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\].*?\[\/url\])ism", $body, $links2, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+                       preg_match_all("(\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\])ism", $post['text'], $links1, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+                       preg_match_all("(\[url\=(.*?)\].*?\[\/url\])ism", $post['text'], $links2, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 
                        $links = array_merge($links1, $links2);
 
                        // If there is only a single one, then use it.
                        // This should cover link posts via API.
-                       if ((count($links) == 1) && !isset($post["preview"]) && !$has_title) {
-                               $post["type"] = "link";
-                               $post["text"] = trim($body);
-                               $post["url"] = $links[0][1];
+                       if ((count($links) == 1) && !isset($post['preview']) && !$has_title) {
+                               $post['type'] = 'link';
+                               $post['url'] = $links[0][1];
                        }
 
                        // Now count the number of external media links
-                       preg_match_all("(\[vimeo\](.*?)\[\/vimeo\])ism", $body, $links1, PREG_SET_ORDER);
-                       preg_match_all("(\[youtube\\](.*?)\[\/youtube\\])ism", $body, $links2, PREG_SET_ORDER);
-                       preg_match_all("(\[video\\](.*?)\[\/video\\])ism", $body, $links3, PREG_SET_ORDER);
-                       preg_match_all("(\[audio\\](.*?)\[\/audio\\])ism", $body, $links4, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+                       preg_match_all("(\[vimeo\](.*?)\[\/vimeo\])ism", $post['text'], $links1, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+                       preg_match_all("(\[youtube\\](.*?)\[\/youtube\\])ism", $post['text'], $links2, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+                       preg_match_all("(\[video\\](.*?)\[\/video\\])ism", $post['text'], $links3, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+                       preg_match_all("(\[audio\\](.*?)\[\/audio\\])ism", $post['text'], $links4, PREG_SET_ORDER);
 
                        // Add them to the other external links
                        $links = array_merge($links, $links1, $links2, $links3, $links4);
@@ -326,19 +365,19 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        // Are there more than one?
                        if (count($links) > 1) {
                                // The post will be the type "text", which means a blog post
-                               unset($post["type"]);
-                               $post["url"] = $plink;
+                               unset($post['type']);
+                               $post['url'] = $plink;
                        }
 
-                       if (!isset($post["type"])) {
-                               $post["type"] = "text";
-                               $post["text"] = trim($body);
+                       if (!isset($post['type'])) {
+                               $post['type'] = "text";
+                               $post['text'] = trim($body);
                        }
-               } elseif (isset($post["url"]) && ($post["type"] == "video")) {
-                       $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($post["url"], true);
+               } elseif (isset($post['url']) && ($post['type'] == 'video')) {
+                       $data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($post['url'], true);
 
-                       if (isset($data["images"][0])) {
-                               $post["image"] = $data["images"][0]["src"];
+                       if (isset($data['images'][0])) {
+                               $post['image'] = $data['images'][0]['src'];
                        }
                }
 
@@ -355,10 +394,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
         */
        public static function toPlaintext($text, $keep_urls = true)
        {
-               $naked_text = preg_replace('/\[.+?\]/','', $text);
-               if (!$keep_urls) {
-                       $naked_text = preg_replace('#https?\://[^\s<]+[^\s\.\)]#i', '', $naked_text);
-               }
+               $naked_text = HTML::toPlaintext(BBCode::convert($text, false, 0, true), 0, !$keep_urls);
 
                return $naked_text;
        }
@@ -546,27 +582,27 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
        private static function convertAttachment($return, $simplehtml = false, $tryoembed = true)
        {
                $data = self::getAttachmentData($return);
-               if (empty($data) || empty($data["url"])) {
+               if (empty($data) || empty($data['url'])) {
                        return $return;
                }
 
-               if (isset($data["title"])) {
-                       $data["title"] = strip_tags($data["title"]);
-                       $data["title"] = str_replace(["http://", "https://"], "", $data["title"]);
+               if (isset($data['title'])) {
+                       $data['title'] = strip_tags($data['title']);
+                       $data['title'] = str_replace(['http://', 'https://'], '', $data['title']);
                } else {
-                       $data["title"] = null;
+                       $data['title'] = null;
                }
 
-               if (((strpos($data["text"], "[img=") !== false) || (strpos($data["text"], "[img]") !== false) || Config::get('system', 'always_show_preview')) && !empty($data["image"])) {
-                       $data["preview"] = $data["image"];
-                       $data["image"] = "";
+               if (((strpos($data['text'], "[img=") !== false) || (strpos($data['text'], "[img]") !== false) || Config::get('system', 'always_show_preview')) && !empty($data['image'])) {
+                       $data['preview'] = $data['image'];
+                       $data['image'] = '';
                }
 
                $return = '';
-               if ($simplehtml == 7) {
-                       $return = self::convertUrlForOStatus($data["url"]);
+               if (in_array($simplehtml, [7, 9])) {
+                       $return = self::convertUrlForActivityPub($data['url']);
                } elseif (($simplehtml != 4) && ($simplehtml != 0)) {
-                       $return = sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank">%s</a><br>', $data["url"], $data["title"]);
+                       $return = sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank">%s</a><br>', $data['url'], $data['title']);
                } else {
                        try {
                                if ($tryoembed && OEmbed::isAllowedURL($data['url'])) {
@@ -575,28 +611,28 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                                        throw new Exception('OEmbed is disabled for this attachment.');
                                }
                        } catch (Exception $e) {
-                               $data["title"] = defaults($data, 'title', $data['url']);
+                               $data['title'] = ($data['title'] ?? '') ?: $data['url'];
 
                                if ($simplehtml != 4) {
-                                       $return = sprintf('<div class="type-%s">', $data["type"]);
+                                       $return = sprintf('<div class="type-%s">', $data['type']);
                                }
 
                                if (!empty($data['title']) && !empty($data['url'])) {
-                                       if (!empty($data["image"]) && empty($data["text"]) && ($data["type"] == "photo")) {
-                                               $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-image" /></a>', $data["url"], self::proxyUrl($data["image"], $simplehtml), $data["title"]);
+                                       if (!empty($data['image']) && empty($data['text']) && ($data['type'] == 'photo')) {
+                                               $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-image" /></a>', $data['url'], self::proxyUrl($data['image'], $simplehtml), $data['title']);
                                        } else {
-                                               if (!empty($data["image"])) {
-                                                       $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-image" /></a><br />', $data["url"], self::proxyUrl($data["image"], $simplehtml), $data["title"]);
-                                               } elseif (!empty($data["preview"])) {
-                                                       $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-preview" /></a><br />', $data["url"], self::proxyUrl($data["preview"], $simplehtml), $data["title"]);
+                                               if (!empty($data['image'])) {
+                                                       $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-image" /></a><br />', $data['url'], self::proxyUrl($data['image'], $simplehtml), $data['title']);
+                                               } elseif (!empty($data['preview'])) {
+                                                       $return .= sprintf('<a href="%s" target="_blank"><img src="%s" alt="" title="%s" class="attachment-preview" /></a><br />', $data['url'], self::proxyUrl($data['preview'], $simplehtml), $data['title']);
                                                }
                                                $return .= sprintf('<h4><a href="%s">%s</a></h4>', $data['url'], $data['title']);
                                        }
                                }
 
-                               if (!empty($data["description"]) && $data["description"] != $data["title"]) {
+                               if (!empty($data['description']) && $data['description'] != $data['title']) {
                                        // Sanitize the HTML by converting it to BBCode
-                                       $bbcode = HTML::toBBCode($data["description"]);
+                                       $bbcode = HTML::toBBCode($data['description']);
                                        $return .= sprintf('<blockquote>%s</blockquote>', trim(self::convert($bbcode)));
                                }
 
@@ -610,7 +646,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        }
                }
 
-               return trim(defaults($data, 'text', '') . ' ' . $return . ' ' . defaults($data, 'after', ''));
+               return trim(($data['text'] ?? '') . ' ' . $return . ' ' . ($data['after'] ?? ''));
        }
 
        public static function removeShareInformation($Text, $plaintext = false, $nolink = false)
@@ -620,36 +656,36 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                if (!$data) {
                        return $Text;
                } elseif ($nolink) {
-                       return $data["text"] . defaults($data, 'after', '');
+                       return $data['text'] . ($data['after'] ?? '');
                }
 
-               $title = htmlentities(defaults($data, 'title', ''), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false);
-               $text = htmlentities($data["text"], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false);
-               if ($plaintext || (($title != "") && strstr($text, $title))) {
-                       $data["title"] = $data["url"];
-               } elseif (($text != "") && strstr($title, $text)) {
-                       $data["text"] = $data["title"];
-                       $data["title"] = $data["url"];
+               $title = htmlentities($data['title'] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false);
+               $text = htmlentities($data['text'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', false);
+               if ($plaintext || (($title != '') && strstr($text, $title))) {
+                       $data['title'] = $data['url'];
+               } elseif (($text != '') && strstr($title, $text)) {
+                       $data['text'] = $data['title'];
+                       $data['title'] = $data['url'];
                }
 
-               if (empty($data["text"]) && !empty($data["title"]) && empty($data["url"])) {
-                       return $data["title"] . $data["after"];
+               if (empty($data['text']) && !empty($data['title']) && empty($data['url'])) {
+                       return $data['title'] . $data['after'];
                }
 
                // If the link already is included in the post, don't add it again
-               if (!empty($data["url"]) && strpos($data["text"], $data["url"])) {
-                       return $data["text"] . $data["after"];
+               if (!empty($data['url']) && strpos($data['text'], $data['url'])) {
+                       return $data['text'] . $data['after'];
                }
 
-               $text = $data["text"];
+               $text = $data['text'];
 
-               if (!empty($data["url"]) && !empty($data["title"])) {
-                       $text .= "\n[url=" . $data["url"] . "]" . $data["title"] . "[/url]";
-               } elseif (!empty($data["url"])) {
-                       $text .= "\n[url]" . $data["url"] . "[/url]";
+               if (!empty($data['url']) && !empty($data['title'])) {
+                       $text .= "\n[url=" . $data['url'] . ']' . $data['title'] . '[/url]';
+               } elseif (!empty($data['url'])) {
+                       $text .= "\n[url]" . $data['url'] . '[/url]';
                }
 
-               return $text . "\n" . $data["after"];
+               return $text . "\n" . $data['after'];
        }
 
        /**
@@ -659,7 +695,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
         * @param array $match Array with the matching values
         * @return string reformatted link including HTML codes
         */
-       private static function convertUrlForOStatusCallback($match)
+       private static function convertUrlForActivityPubCallback($match)
        {
                $url = $match[1];
 
@@ -672,15 +708,26 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        return $match[0];
                }
 
-               return self::convertUrlForOStatus($url);
+               return self::convertUrlForActivityPub($url);
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Converts [url] BBCodes in a format that looks fine on OStatus systems.
+        * @brief Converts [url] BBCodes in a format that looks fine on ActivityPub systems.
         * @param string $url URL that is about to be reformatted
         * @return string reformatted link including HTML codes
         */
-       private static function convertUrlForOStatus($url)
+       private static function convertUrlForActivityPub($url)
+       {
+               $html = '<a href="%s" target="_blank">%s</a>';
+               return sprintf($html, $url, self::getStyledURL($url));
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Converts an URL in a nicer format (without the scheme and possibly shortened)
+        * @param string $url URL that is about to be reformatted
+        * @return string reformatted link
+        */
+       private static function getStyledURL($url)
        {
                $parts = parse_url($url);
                $scheme = $parts['scheme'] . '://';
@@ -690,9 +737,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $styled_url = substr($styled_url, 0, 30) . "…";
                }
 
-               $html = '<a href="%s" target="_blank">%s</a>';
-
-               return sprintf($html, $url, $styled_url);
+               return $styled_url;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -897,20 +942,30 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                                $attributes = [];
                                foreach(['author', 'profile', 'avatar', 'link', 'posted'] as $field) {
                                        preg_match("/$field=(['\"])(.+?)\\1/ism", $attribute_string, $matches);
-                                       $attributes[$field] = html_entity_decode(defaults($matches, 2, ''), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
+                                       $attributes[$field] = html_entity_decode($matches[2] ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
                                }
 
                                // We only call this so that a previously unknown contact can be added.
                                // This is important for the function "Model\Contact::getDetailsByURL()".
                                // This function then can fetch an entry from the contact table.
-                               Contact::getIdForURL($attributes['profile'], 0, true);
+                               $default['url'] = $attributes['profile'];
+
+                               if (!empty($attributes['author'])) {
+                                       $default['name'] = $attributes['author'];
+                               }
+
+                               if (!empty($attributes['avatar'])) {
+                                       $default['photo'] = $attributes['avatar'];
+                               }
+
+                               Contact::getIdForURL($attributes['profile'], 0, true, $default);
 
                                $author_contact = Contact::getDetailsByURL($attributes['profile']);
-                               $author_contact['addr'] = defaults($author_contact, 'addr' , Protocol::getAddrFromProfileUrl($attributes['profile']));
+                               $author_contact['addr'] = ($author_contact['addr']  ?? '') ?: Protocol::getAddrFromProfileUrl($attributes['profile']);
 
-                               $attributes['author']   = defaults($author_contact, 'name' , $attributes['author']);
-                               $attributes['avatar']   = defaults($author_contact, 'micro', $attributes['avatar']);
-                               $attributes['profile']  = defaults($author_contact, 'url'  , $attributes['profile']);
+                               $attributes['author']   = ($author_contact['name']  ?? '') ?: $attributes['author'];
+                               $attributes['avatar']   = ($author_contact['micro'] ?? '') ?: $attributes['avatar'];
+                               $attributes['profile']  = ($author_contact['url']   ?? '') ?: $attributes['profile'];
 
                                if ($attributes['avatar']) {
                                        $attributes['avatar'] = ProxyUtils::proxifyUrl($attributes['avatar'], false, ProxyUtils::SIZE_THUMB);
@@ -979,16 +1034,9 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                                $text = ($is_quote_share? '<br />' : '') . '<p>' . html_entity_decode('&#x2672; ', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . ' ' . $author_contact['addr'] . ': </p>' . "\n" . $content;
                                break;
                        case 7: // statusnet/GNU Social
+                       case 9: // ActivityPub
                                $text = ($is_quote_share? '<br />' : '') . '<p>' . html_entity_decode('&#x2672; ', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . ' @' . $author_contact['addr'] . ': ' . $content . '</p>' . "\n";
                                break;
-                       case 9: // Google+
-                               $text = ($is_quote_share? '<br />' : '') . '<p>' . html_entity_decode('&#x2672; ', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8') . ' ' . $author_contact['addr'] . ': </p>' . "\n";
-                               $text .= '<p>' . $content . '</p>' . "\n";
-
-                               if ($attributes['link'] != '') {
-                                       $text .= '<p>' . $attributes['link'] . '</p>';
-                               }
-                               break;
                        default:
                                // Transforms quoted tweets in rich attachments to avoid nested tweets
                                if (stripos(Strings::normaliseLink($attributes['link']), 'http://twitter.com/') === 0 && OEmbed::isAllowedURL($attributes['link'])) {
@@ -1018,7 +1066,8 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
        private static function removePictureLinksCallback($match)
        {
-               $text = Cache::get($match[1]);
+               $cache_key = 'remove:' . $match[1];
+               $text = Cache::get($cache_key);
 
                if (is_null($text)) {
                        $a = self::getApp();
@@ -1034,10 +1083,10 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                        $a->getProfiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, "network", System::callstack());
 
-                       if (substr($curl_info["content_type"], 0, 6) == "image/") {
-                               $text = "[url=" . $match[1] . "]" . $match[1] . "[/url]";
+                       if (substr($curl_info['content_type'], 0, 6) == 'image/') {
+                               $text = "[url=" . $match[1] . ']' . $match[1] . "[/url]";
                        } else {
-                               $text = "[url=" . $match[2] . "]" . $match[2] . "[/url]";
+                               $text = "[url=" . $match[2] . ']' . $match[2] . "[/url]";
 
                                // if its not a picture then look if its a page that contains a picture link
                                $body = Network::fetchUrl($match[1]);
@@ -1055,12 +1104,12 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                                                }
                                        }
 
-                                       if (strtolower($attr["name"]) == "twitter:image") {
-                                               $text = "[url=" . $attr["content"] . "]" . $attr["content"] . "[/url]";
+                                       if (strtolower($attr['name']) == 'twitter:image') {
+                                               $text = '[url=' . $attr['content'] . ']' . $attr['content'] . '[/url]';
                                        }
                                }
                        }
-                       Cache::set($match[1], $text);
+                       Cache::set($cache_key, $text);
                }
 
                return $text;
@@ -1068,7 +1117,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
        private static function expandLinksCallback($match)
        {
-               if (($match[3] == "") || ($match[2] == $match[3]) || stristr($match[2], $match[3])) {
+               if (($match[3] == '') || ($match[2] == $match[3]) || stristr($match[2], $match[3])) {
                        return ($match[1] . "[url]" . $match[2] . "[/url]");
                } else {
                        return ($match[1] . $match[3] . " [url]" . $match[2] . "[/url]");
@@ -1077,57 +1126,80 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
        private static function cleanPictureLinksCallback($match)
        {
-               $text = Cache::get($match[1]);
+               $a = self::getApp();
 
-               if (is_null($text)) {
-                       $a = self::getApp();
+               // When the picture link is the own photo path then we can avoid fetching the link
+               $own_photo_url = preg_quote(Strings::normaliseLink($a->getBaseURL()) . '/photos/');
+               if (preg_match('|' . $own_photo_url . '.*?/image/|', Strings::normaliseLink($match[1]))) {
+                       if (!empty($match[3])) {
+                               $text = '[img=' . str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $match[2]) . ']' . $match[3] . '[/img]';
+                       } else {
+                               $text = '[img]' . str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $match[2]) . '[/img]';
+                       }
+                       return $text;
+               }
 
-                       $stamp1 = microtime(true);
+               $cache_key = 'clean:' . $match[1];
+               $text = Cache::get($cache_key);
+               if (!is_null($text)) {
+                       return $text;
+               }
 
-                       $ch = @curl_init($match[1]);
-                       @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
-                       @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
-                       @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $a->getUserAgent());
-                       @curl_exec($ch);
-                       $curl_info = @curl_getinfo($ch);
+               // Only fetch the header, not the content
+               $stamp1 = microtime(true);
 
-                       $a->getProfiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, "network", System::callstack());
+               $ch = @curl_init($match[1]);
+               @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
+               @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
+               @curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $a->getUserAgent());
+               @curl_exec($ch);
+               $curl_info = @curl_getinfo($ch);
+
+               $a->getProfiler()->saveTimestamp($stamp1, "network", System::callstack());
 
-                       // if its a link to a picture then embed this picture
-                       if (substr($curl_info["content_type"], 0, 6) == "image/") {
-                               $text = "[img]" . $match[1] . "[/img]";
+               // if its a link to a picture then embed this picture
+               if (substr($curl_info['content_type'], 0, 6) == 'image/') {
+                       $text = '[img]' . $match[1] . '[/img]';
+               } else {
+                       if (!empty($match[3])) {
+                               $text = '[img=' . $match[2] . ']' . $match[3] . '[/img]';
                        } else {
-                               $text = "[img]" . $match[2] . "[/img]";
+                               $text = '[img]' . $match[2] . '[/img]';
+                       }
 
-                               // if its not a picture then look if its a page that contains a picture link
-                               $body = Network::fetchUrl($match[1]);
+                       // if its not a picture then look if its a page that contains a picture link
+                       $body = Network::fetchUrl($match[1]);
 
-                               $doc = new DOMDocument();
-                               @$doc->loadHTML($body);
-                               $xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
-                               $list = $xpath->query("//meta[@name]");
-                               foreach ($list as $node) {
-                                       $attr = [];
-                                       if ($node->attributes->length) {
-                                               foreach ($node->attributes as $attribute) {
-                                                       $attr[$attribute->name] = $attribute->value;
-                                               }
+                       $doc = new DOMDocument();
+                       @$doc->loadHTML($body);
+                       $xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
+                       $list = $xpath->query("//meta[@name]");
+                       foreach ($list as $node) {
+                               $attr = [];
+                               if ($node->attributes->length) {
+                                       foreach ($node->attributes as $attribute) {
+                                               $attr[$attribute->name] = $attribute->value;
                                        }
+                               }
 
-                                       if (strtolower($attr["name"]) == "twitter:image") {
-                                               $text = "[img]" . $attr["content"] . "[/img]";
+                               if (strtolower($attr['name']) == "twitter:image") {
+                                       if (!empty($match[3])) {
+                                               $text = "[img=" . $attr['content'] . "]" . $match[3] . "[/img]";
+                                       } else {
+                                               $text = "[img]" . $attr['content'] . "[/img]";
                                        }
                                }
                        }
-                       Cache::set($match[1], $text);
                }
+               Cache::set($cache_key, $text);
 
                return $text;
        }
 
        public static function cleanPictureLinks($text)
        {
-               $return = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::cleanPictureLinksCallback', $text);
+               $return = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img=(.*)\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::cleanPictureLinksCallback', $text);
+               $return = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::cleanPictureLinksCallback', $return);
                return $return;
        }
 
@@ -1140,13 +1212,14 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
         * Simple HTML values meaning:
         * - 0: Friendica display
         * - 1: Unused
-        * - 2: Used for Google+, Windows Phone push, Friendica API
+        * - 2: Used for Windows Phone push, Friendica API
         * - 3: Used before converting to Markdown in bb2diaspora.php
         * - 4: Used for WordPress, Libertree (before Markdown), pump.io and tumblr
         * - 5: Unused
         * - 6: Unused
         * - 7: Used for dfrn, OStatus
         * - 8: Used for WP backlink text setting
+        * - 9: ActivityPub
         *
         * @param string $text
         * @param bool   $try_oembed
@@ -1169,7 +1242,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                $try_oembed_callback = function ($match)
                {
                        $url = $match[1];
-                       $title = defaults($match, 2, null);
+                       $title = $match[2] ?? null;
 
                        try {
                                $return = OEmbed::getHTML($url, $title);
@@ -1250,8 +1323,27 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                $text = trim($text);
                $text = str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $text);
 
+               // Remove linefeeds inside of the table elements. See issue #6799
+               $search = ["\n[th]", "[th]\n", " [th]", "\n[/th]", "[/th]\n", "[/th] ",
+                       "\n[td]", "[td]\n", " [td]", "\n[/td]", "[/td]\n", "[/td] ",
+                       "\n[tr]", "[tr]\n", " [tr]", "[tr] ", "\n[/tr]", "[/tr]\n", " [/tr]", "[/tr] ",
+                       "[table]\n", "[table] ", " [table]", "\n[/table]", " [/table]", "[/table] "];
+               $replace = ["[th]", "[th]", "[th]", "[/th]", "[/th]", "[/th]",
+                       "[td]", "[td]", "[td]", "[/td]", "[/td]", "[/td]",
+                       "[tr]", "[tr]", "[tr]", "[tr]", "[/tr]", "[/tr]", "[/tr]", "[/tr]",
+                       "[table]", "[table]", "[table]", "[/table]", "[/table]", "[/table]"];
+               do {
+                       $oldtext = $text;
+                       $text = str_replace($search, $replace, $text);
+               } while ($oldtext != $text);
+
+               // Replace these here only once
+               $search = ["\n[table]", "[/table]\n"];
+               $replace = ["[table]", "[/table]"];
+               $text = str_replace($search, $replace, $text);
+
                // removing multiplicated newlines
-               if (Config::get("system", "remove_multiplicated_lines")) {
+               if (Config::get('system', 'remove_multiplicated_lines')) {
                        $search = ["\n\n\n", "\n ", " \n", "[/quote]\n\n", "\n[/quote]", "[/li]\n", "\n[li]", "\n[ul]", "[/ul]\n", "\n\n[share ", "[/attachment]\n",
                                        "\n[h1]", "[/h1]\n", "\n[h2]", "[/h2]\n", "\n[h3]", "[/h3]\n", "\n[h4]", "[/h4]\n", "\n[h5]", "[/h5]\n", "\n[h6]", "[/h6]\n"];
                        $replace = ["\n\n", "\n", "\n", "[/quote]\n", "[/quote]", "[/li]", "[li]", "[ul]", "[/ul]", "\n[share ", "[/attachment]",
@@ -1262,131 +1354,11 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        } while ($oldtext != $text);
                }
 
-               // Set up the parameters for a URL search string
-               $URLSearchString = "^\[\]";
-               // Set up the parameters for a MAIL search string
-               $MAILSearchString = $URLSearchString;
-
                // Handle attached links or videos
                $text = self::convertAttachment($text, $simple_html, $try_oembed);
 
-               // if the HTML is used to generate plain text, then don't do this search, but replace all URL of that kind to text
-               if (!$for_plaintext) {
-                       $text = preg_replace(Strings::autoLinkRegEx(), '[url]$1[/url]', $text);
-                       if ($simple_html == 7) {
-                               $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/url\]/ism", 'self::convertUrlForOStatusCallback', $text);
-                               $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/url\]/ism", 'self::convertUrlForOStatusCallback', $text);
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       $text = preg_replace("(\[url\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/url\])ism", " $1 ", $text);
-                       $text = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::removePictureLinksCallback', $text);
-               }
-
-               $text = str_replace(["\r","\n"], ['<br />', '<br />'], $text);
-
-               // Remove all hashtag addresses
-               if ((!$try_oembed || $simple_html) && !in_array($simple_html, [3, 7])) {
-                       $text = preg_replace("/([#@!])\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '$1$3', $text);
-               } elseif ($simple_html == 3) {
-                       // The ! is converted to @ since Diaspora only understands the @
-                       $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
-                               '@<a href="$2">$3</a>',
-                               $text);
-               } elseif ($simple_html == 7) {
-                       $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
-                               '$1<span class="vcard"><a href="$2" class="url u-url mention" title="$3"><span class="fn nickname mention">$3</span></a></span>',
-                               $text);
-               } elseif (!$simple_html) {
-                       $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
-                               '$1<a href="$2" class="userinfo mention" title="$3">$3</a>',
-                               $text);
-               }
-
-               // Bookmarks in red - will be converted to bookmarks in friendica
-               $text = preg_replace("/#\^\[url\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/url\]/ism", '[bookmark=$1]$1[/bookmark]', $text);
-               $text = preg_replace("/#\^\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '[bookmark=$1]$2[/bookmark]', $text);
-               $text = preg_replace("/#\[url\=[$URLSearchString]*\]\^\[\/url\]\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/i",
-                                       "[bookmark=$1]$2[/bookmark]", $text);
-
-               if (in_array($simple_html, [2, 6, 7, 8, 9])) {
-                       $text = preg_replace_callback("/([^#@!])\[url\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", "self::expandLinksCallback", $text);
-                       //$Text = preg_replace("/[^#@!]\[url\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", ' $2 [url]$1[/url]', $Text);
-                       $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", ' $2 [url]$1[/url]',$text);
-               }
-
-               if ($simple_html == 5) {
-                       $text = preg_replace("/[^#@!]\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '[url]$1[/url]', $text);
-               }
-
-               // Perform URL Search
-               if ($try_oembed) {
-                       $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
-               }
-
-               if ($simple_html == 5) {
-                       $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", '[url]$1[/url]', $text);
-               } else {
-                       $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", '[url=$1]$2[/url]', $text);
-               }
-
-               // Handle Diaspora posts
-               $text = preg_replace_callback(
-                       "&\[url=/?posts/([^\[\]]*)\](.*)\[\/url\]&Usi",
-                       function ($match) {
-                               return "[url=" . System::baseUrl() . "/display/" . $match[1] . "]" . $match[2] . "[/url]";
-                       }, $text
-               );
-
-               $text = preg_replace_callback(
-                       "&\[url=/people\?q\=(.*)\](.*)\[\/url\]&Usi",
-                       function ($match) {
-                               return "[url=" . System::baseUrl() . "/search?search=%40" . $match[1] . "]" . $match[2] . "[/url]";
-                       }, $text
-               );
-
-               // Server independent link to posts and comments
-               // See issue: https://github.com/diaspora/diaspora_federation/issues/75
-               $expression = "=diaspora://.*?/post/([0-9A-Za-z\-_@.:]{15,254}[0-9A-Za-z])=ism";
-               $text = preg_replace($expression, System::baseUrl()."/display/$1", $text);
-
-               /* Tag conversion
-                * Supports:
-                * - #[url=<anything>]<term>[/url]
-                * - [url=<anything>]#<term>[/url]
-                */
-               $text = preg_replace_callback("/(?:#\[url\=[$URLSearchString]*\]|\[url\=[$URLSearchString]*\]#)(.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", function($matches) {
-                       return '#<a href="'
-                               . System::baseUrl()     . '/search?tag=' . rawurlencode($matches[1])
-                               . '" class="tag" title="' . XML::escape($matches[1]) . '">'
-                               . XML::escape($matches[1])
-                               . '</a>';
-               }, $text);
-
-               // We need no target="_blank" for local links
-               // convert links start with System::baseUrl() as local link without the target="_blank" attribute
-               $escapedBaseUrl = preg_quote(System::baseUrl(), '/');
-               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\](".$escapedBaseUrl."[$URLSearchString]*)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1">$1</a>', $text);
-               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\=(".$escapedBaseUrl."[$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1">$2</a>', $text);             
-
-               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\]([$URLSearchString]*)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$1</a>', $text);
-               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$2</a>', $text);
-
-               // Red compatibility, though the link can't be authenticated on Friendica
-               $text = preg_replace("/\[zrl\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/zrl\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$2</a>', $text);
-
-
-               // we may need to restrict this further if it picks up too many strays
-               // link acct:user@host to a webfinger profile redirector
-
-               $text = preg_replace('/acct:([^@]+)@((?!\-)(?:[a-zA-Z\d\-]{0,62}[a-zA-Z\d]\.){1,126}(?!\d+)[a-zA-Z\d]{1,63})/', '<a href="' . System::baseUrl() . '/acctlink?addr=$1@$2" target="extlink">acct:$1@$2</a>', $text);
-
-               // Perform MAIL Search
-               $text = preg_replace("/\[mail\]([$MAILSearchString]*)\[\/mail\]/", '<a href="mailto:$1">$1</a>', $text);
-               $text = preg_replace("/\[mail\=([$MAILSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/mail\]/", '<a href="mailto:$1">$2</a>', $text);
-
                // leave open the posibility of [map=something]
                // this is replaced in Item::prepareBody() which has knowledge of the item location
-
                if (strpos($text, '[/map]') !== false) {
                        $text = preg_replace_callback(
                                "/\[map\](.*?)\[\/map\]/ism",
@@ -1396,6 +1368,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                                $text
                        );
                }
+
                if (strpos($text, '[map=') !== false) {
                        $text = preg_replace_callback(
                                "/\[map=(.*?)\]/ism",
@@ -1405,6 +1378,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                                $text
                        );
                }
+
                if (strpos($text, '[map]') !== false) {
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[map\]/", '<p class="map"></p>', $text);
                }
@@ -1440,8 +1414,14 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                // Check for sized text
                // [size=50] --> font-size: 50px (with the unit).
-               $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(\d*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", "<span style=\"font-size: $1px; line-height: initial;\">$2</span>", $text);
-               $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", "<span style=\"font-size: $1; line-height: initial;\">$2</span>", $text);
+               if ($simple_html != 3) {
+                       $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(\d*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", "<span style=\"font-size: $1px; line-height: initial;\">$2</span>", $text);
+                       $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", "<span style=\"font-size: $1; line-height: initial;\">$2</span>", $text);
+               } else {
+                       // Issue 2199: Diaspora doesn't interpret the construct above, nor the <small> or <big> element
+                       $text = preg_replace("(\[size=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/size\])ism", "$2", $text);
+               }
+
 
                // Check for centered text
                $text = preg_replace("(\[center\](.*?)\[\/center\])ism", "<div style=\"text-align:center;\">$1</div>", $text);
@@ -1471,9 +1451,9 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                $endlessloop = 0;
 
                while ((((strpos($text, "[/list]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[list") !== false)) ||
-                          ((strpos($text, "[/ol]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[ol]") !== false)) ||
-                          ((strpos($text, "[/ul]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[ul]") !== false)) ||
-                          ((strpos($text, "[/li]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[li]") !== false))) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
+                               ((strpos($text, "[/ol]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[ol]") !== false)) ||
+                               ((strpos($text, "[/ul]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[ul]") !== false)) ||
+                               ((strpos($text, "[/li]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[li]") !== false))) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[list\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listbullet" style="list-style-type: circle;">$1</ul>', $text);
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[list=\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listnone" style="list-style-type: none;">$1</ul>', $text);
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[list=1\](.*?)\[\/list\]/ism", '<ul class="listdecimal" style="list-style-type: decimal;">$1</ul>', $text);
@@ -1496,33 +1476,37 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                $text = str_replace('[hr]', '<hr />', $text);
 
+               if (!$for_plaintext) {
+                       // Autolinker for isolated URLs
+                       $text = preg_replace(Strings::autoLinkRegEx(), '[url]$1[/url]', $text);
+               }
+
                // This is actually executed in Item::prepareBody()
 
+               $nosmile = strpos($text, '[nosmile]') !== false;
                $text = str_replace('[nosmile]', '', $text);
 
                // Check for font change text
                $text = preg_replace("/\[font=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/font\]/sm", "<span style=\"font-family: $1;\">$2</span>", $text);
 
                // Declare the format for [spoiler] layout
-               $SpoilerLayout = '<blockquote class="spoiler">$1</blockquote>';
+               $SpoilerLayout = '<details class="spoiler"><summary>' . L10n::t('Click to open/close') . '</summary>$1</details>';
 
                // Check for [spoiler] text
                // handle nested quotes
                $endlessloop = 0;
                while ((strpos($text, "[/spoiler]") !== false) && (strpos($text, "[spoiler]") !== false) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
-                       $text = preg_replace("/\[spoiler\](.*?)\[\/spoiler\]/ism", "$SpoilerLayout", $text);
+                       $text = preg_replace("/\[spoiler\](.*?)\[\/spoiler\]/ism", $SpoilerLayout, $text);
                }
 
-               // Check for [spoiler=Author] text
-
-               $t_wrote = L10n::t('$1 wrote:');
+               // Check for [spoiler=Title] text
 
                // handle nested quotes
                $endlessloop = 0;
                while ((strpos($text, "[/spoiler]")!== false)  && (strpos($text, "[spoiler=") !== false) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[spoiler=[\"\']*(.*?)[\"\']*\](.*?)\[\/spoiler\]/ism",
-                                                "<br /><strong class=".'"spoiler"'.">" . $t_wrote . "</strong><blockquote class=".'"spoiler"'.">$2</blockquote>",
-                                                $text);
+                               '<details class="spoiler"><summary>$1</summary>$2</details>',
+                               $text);
                }
 
                // Declare the format for [quote] layout
@@ -1543,8 +1527,8 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                $endlessloop = 0;
                while ((strpos($text, "[/quote]")!== false)  && (strpos($text, "[quote=") !== false) && (++$endlessloop < 20)) {
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[quote=[\"\']*(.*?)[\"\']*\](.*?)\[\/quote\]/ism",
-                                                "<p><strong class=".'"author"'.">" . $t_wrote . "</strong></p><blockquote>$2</blockquote>",
-                                                $text);
+                               "<p><strong class=".'"author"'.">" . $t_wrote . "</strong></p><blockquote>$2</blockquote>",
+                               $text);
                }
 
 
@@ -1565,7 +1549,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                $text = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '<img src="$3" style="width: $1px;" >', $text);
                $text = preg_replace("/\[zmg\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/zmg\]/ism", '<img class="zrl" src="$3" style="width: $1px;" >', $text);
 
-               $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[img\=([$URLSearchString]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism",
+               $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[img\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism",
                        function ($matches) use ($simple_html) {
                                $matches[1] = self::proxyUrl($matches[1], $simple_html);
                                $matches[2] = htmlspecialchars($matches[2], ENT_COMPAT);
@@ -1591,14 +1575,6 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                $text = preg_replace("/\[img\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '<img src="$1" alt="' . L10n::t('Image/photo') . '" />', $text);
                $text = preg_replace("/\[zmg\](.*?)\[\/zmg\]/ism", '<img src="$1" alt="' . L10n::t('Image/photo') . '" />', $text);
 
-               // Shared content
-               $text = self::convertShare(
-                       $text,
-                       function (array $attributes, array $author_contact, $content, $is_quote_share) use ($simple_html) {
-                               return self::convertShareCallback($attributes, $author_contact, $content, $is_quote_share, $simple_html);
-                       }
-               );
-
                $text = preg_replace("/\[crypt\](.*?)\[\/crypt\]/ism", '<br/><img src="' .System::baseUrl() . '/images/lock_icon.gif" alt="' . L10n::t('Encrypted content') . '" title="' . L10n::t('Encrypted content') . '" /><br />', $text);
                $text = preg_replace("/\[crypt(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/crypt\]/ism", '<br/><img src="' .System::baseUrl() . '/images/lock_icon.gif" alt="' . L10n::t('Encrypted content') . '" title="' . '$1' . ' ' . L10n::t('Encrypted content') . '" /><br />', $text);
                //$Text = preg_replace("/\[crypt=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/crypt\]/ism", '<br/><img src="' .System::baseUrl() . '/images/lock_icon.gif" alt="' . L10n::t('Encrypted content') . '" title="' . '$1' . ' ' . L10n::t('Encrypted content') . '" /><br />', $Text);
@@ -1612,9 +1588,9 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[audio\](.*?)\[\/audio\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
                } else {
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[video\](.*?)\[\/video\]/ism",
-                                               '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$1</a>', $text);
+                               '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$1</a>', $text);
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[audio\](.*?)\[\/audio\]/ism",
-                                               '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$1</a>', $text);
+                               '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$1</a>', $text);
                }
 
                // html5 video and audio
@@ -1641,7 +1617,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[youtube\]([A-Za-z0-9\-_=]+)(.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism", '<iframe width="' . $a->videowidth . '" height="' . $a->videoheight . '" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/$1" frameborder="0" ></iframe>', $text);
                } else {
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[youtube\]([A-Za-z0-9\-_=]+)(.*?)\[\/youtube\]/ism",
-                                               '<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=$1" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=$1</a>', $text);
+                               '<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=$1" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=$1</a>', $text);
                }
 
                if ($try_oembed) {
@@ -1656,7 +1632,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[vimeo\]([0-9]+)(.*?)\[\/vimeo\]/ism", '<iframe width="' . $a->videowidth . '" height="' . $a->videoheight . '" src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/$1" frameborder="0" ></iframe>', $text);
                } else {
                        $text = preg_replace("/\[vimeo\]([0-9]+)(.*?)\[\/vimeo\]/ism",
-                                               '<a href="https://vimeo.com/$1" target="_blank">https://vimeo.com/$1</a>', $text);
+                               '<a href="https://vimeo.com/$1" target="_blank">https://vimeo.com/$1</a>', $text);
                }
 
                // oembed tag
@@ -1683,10 +1659,122 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                }
 
                // Replace non graphical smilies for external posts
-               if ($simple_html) {
+               if (!$nosmile && !$for_plaintext) {
                        $text = Smilies::replace($text);
                }
 
+               if (!$for_plaintext) {
+                       if (in_array($simple_html, [7, 9])) {
+                               $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", 'self::convertUrlForActivityPubCallback', $text);
+                               $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", 'self::convertUrlForActivityPubCallback', $text);
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       $text = preg_replace("(\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\])ism", " $1 ", $text);
+                       $text = preg_replace_callback("&\[url=([^\[\]]*)\]\[img\](.*)\[\/img\]\[\/url\]&Usi", 'self::removePictureLinksCallback', $text);
+               }
+
+               $text = str_replace(["\r","\n"], ['<br />', '<br />'], $text);
+
+               // Remove all hashtag addresses
+               if ((!$try_oembed || $simple_html) && !in_array($simple_html, [3, 7, 9])) {
+                       $text = preg_replace("/([#@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '$1$3', $text);
+               } elseif ($simple_html == 3) {
+                       // The ! is converted to @ since Diaspora only understands the @
+                       $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
+                               '@<a href="$2">$3</a>',
+                               $text);
+               } elseif (in_array($simple_html, [7, 9])) {
+                       $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
+                               '$1<span class="vcard"><a href="$2" class="url u-url mention" title="$3"><span class="fn nickname mention">$3</span></a></span>',
+                               $text);
+               } elseif (!$simple_html) {
+                       $text = preg_replace("/([@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism",
+                               '$1<a href="$2" class="userinfo mention" title="$3">$3</a>',
+                               $text);
+               }
+
+               // Bookmarks in red - will be converted to bookmarks in friendica
+               $text = preg_replace("/#\^\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '[bookmark=$1]$1[/bookmark]', $text);
+               $text = preg_replace("/#\^\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '[bookmark=$1]$2[/bookmark]', $text);
+               $text = preg_replace("/#\[url\=.*?\]\^\[\/url\]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/i",
+                                       "[bookmark=$1]$2[/bookmark]", $text);
+
+               if (in_array($simple_html, [2, 6, 7, 8])) {
+                       $text = preg_replace_callback("/([^#@!])\[url\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", "self::expandLinksCallback", $text);
+                       //$Text = preg_replace("/[^#@!]\[url\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", ' $2 [url]$1[/url]', $Text);
+                       $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", ' $2 [url]$1[/url]',$text);
+               }
+
+               if ($simple_html == 5) {
+                       $text = preg_replace("/[^#@!]\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '[url]$1[/url]', $text);
+               }
+
+               // Perform URL Search
+               if ($try_oembed) {
+                       $text = preg_replace_callback("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", $try_oembed_callback, $text);
+               }
+
+               if ($simple_html == 5) {
+                       $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", '[url]$1[/url]', $text);
+               } else {
+                       $text = preg_replace("/\[bookmark\=([^\]]*)\](.*?)\[\/bookmark\]/ism", '[url=$1]$2[/url]', $text);
+               }
+
+               // Handle Diaspora posts
+               $text = preg_replace_callback(
+                       "&\[url=/?posts/([^\[\]]*)\](.*)\[\/url\]&Usi",
+                       function ($match) {
+                               return "[url=" . System::baseUrl() . "/display/" . $match[1] . "]" . $match[2] . "[/url]";
+                       }, $text
+               );
+
+               $text = preg_replace_callback(
+                       "&\[url=/people\?q\=(.*)\](.*)\[\/url\]&Usi",
+                       function ($match) {
+                               return "[url=" . System::baseUrl() . "/search?search=%40" . $match[1] . "]" . $match[2] . "[/url]";
+                       }, $text
+               );
+
+               // Server independent link to posts and comments
+               // See issue: https://github.com/diaspora/diaspora_federation/issues/75
+               $expression = "=diaspora://.*?/post/([0-9A-Za-z\-_@.:]{15,254}[0-9A-Za-z])=ism";
+               $text = preg_replace($expression, System::baseUrl()."/display/$1", $text);
+
+               /* Tag conversion
+                * Supports:
+                * - #[url=<anything>]<term>[/url]
+                * - [url=<anything>]#<term>[/url]
+                */
+               $text = preg_replace_callback("/(?:#\[url\=.*?\]|\[url\=.*?\]#)(.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", function($matches) {
+                       return '#<a href="'
+                               . System::baseUrl()     . '/search?tag=' . rawurlencode($matches[1])
+                               . '" class="tag" title="' . XML::escape($matches[1]) . '">'
+                               . XML::escape($matches[1])
+                               . '</a>';
+               }, $text);
+
+               // We need no target="_blank" for local links
+               // convert links start with System::baseUrl() as local link without the target="_blank" attribute
+               $escapedBaseUrl = preg_quote(System::baseUrl(), '/');
+               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\](".$escapedBaseUrl.".*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1">$1</a>', $text);
+               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\=(".$escapedBaseUrl.".*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1">$2</a>', $text);
+
+               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$1</a>', $text);
+               $text = preg_replace("/\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$2</a>', $text);
+
+               // Red compatibility, though the link can't be authenticated on Friendica
+               $text = preg_replace("/\[zrl\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/zrl\]/ism", '<a href="$1" target="_blank">$2</a>', $text);
+
+
+               // we may need to restrict this further if it picks up too many strays
+               // link acct:user@host to a webfinger profile redirector
+
+               $text = preg_replace('/acct:([^@]+)@((?!\-)(?:[a-zA-Z\d\-]{0,62}[a-zA-Z\d]\.){1,126}(?!\d+)[a-zA-Z\d]{1,63})/', '<a href="' . System::baseUrl() . '/acctlink?addr=$1@$2" target="extlink">acct:$1@$2</a>', $text);
+
+               // Perform MAIL Search
+               $text = preg_replace("/\[mail\](.*?)\[\/mail\]/", '<a href="mailto:$1">$1</a>', $text);
+               $text = preg_replace("/\[mail\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/mail\]/", '<a href="mailto:$1">$2</a>', $text);
+
                // Unhide all [noparse] contained bbtags unspacefying them
                // and triming the [noparse] tag.
 
@@ -1705,21 +1793,36 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                $text = preg_replace('/\<([^>]*?)(src|href)=(.*?)\&amp\;(.*?)\>/ism', '<$1$2=$3&$4>', $text);
 
                // sanitizes src attributes (http and redir URLs for displaying in a web page, cid used for inline images in emails)
-               $allowed_src_protocols = ['http', 'redir', 'cid'];
+               $allowed_src_protocols = ['//', 'http://', 'https://', 'redir/', 'cid:'];
+
+               array_walk($allowed_src_protocols, function(&$value) { $value = preg_quote($value, '#');});
+
                $text = preg_replace('#<([^>]*?)(src)="(?!' . implode('|', $allowed_src_protocols) . ')(.*?)"(.*?)>#ism',
                                         '<$1$2=""$4 data-original-src="$3" class="invalid-src" title="' . L10n::t('Invalid source protocol') . '">', $text);
 
                // sanitize href attributes (only whitelisted protocols URLs)
                // default value for backward compatibility
-               $allowed_link_protocols = Config::get('system', 'allowed_link_protocols', ['ftp', 'mailto', 'gopher', 'cid']);
+               $allowed_link_protocols = Config::get('system', 'allowed_link_protocols', []);
 
                // Always allowed protocol even if config isn't set or not including it
-               $allowed_link_protocols[] = 'http';
+               $allowed_link_protocols[] = '//';
+               $allowed_link_protocols[] = 'http://';
+               $allowed_link_protocols[] = 'https://';
                $allowed_link_protocols[] = 'redir/';
 
+               array_walk($allowed_link_protocols, function(&$value) { $value = preg_quote($value, '#');});
+
                $regex = '#<([^>]*?)(href)="(?!' . implode('|', $allowed_link_protocols) . ')(.*?)"(.*?)>#ism';
                $text = preg_replace($regex, '<$1$2="javascript:void(0)"$4 data-original-href="$3" class="invalid-href" title="' . L10n::t('Invalid link protocol') . '">', $text);
 
+               // Shared content
+               $text = self::convertShare(
+                       $text,
+                       function (array $attributes, array $author_contact, $content, $is_quote_share) use ($simple_html) {
+                               return self::convertShareCallback($attributes, $author_contact, $content, $is_quote_share, $simple_html);
+                       }
+               );
+
                if ($saved_image) {
                        $text = self::interpolateSavedImagesIntoItemBody($text, $saved_image);
                }
@@ -1739,7 +1842,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                // Clean up the HTML by loading and saving the HTML with the DOM.
                // Bad structured html can break a whole page.
                // For performance reasons do it only with activated item cache or at export.
-               if (!$try_oembed || (get_itemcachepath() != "")) {
+               if (!$try_oembed || (get_itemcachepath() != '')) {
                        $doc = new DOMDocument();
                        $doc->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
 
@@ -1747,10 +1850,10 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                        $doctype = '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">';
                        $encoding = '<?xml encoding="UTF-8">';
-                       @$doc->loadHTML($encoding.$doctype."<html><body>".$text."</body></html>");
+                       @$doc->loadHTML($encoding . $doctype . '<html><body>' . $text . '</body></html>');
                        $doc->encoding = 'UTF-8';
                        $text = $doc->saveHTML();
-                       $text = str_replace(["<html><body>", "</body></html>", $doctype, $encoding], ["", "", "", ""], $text);
+                       $text = str_replace(['<html><body>', '</body></html>', $doctype, $encoding], ['', '', '', ''], $text);
 
                        $text = str_replace('<br></li>', '</li>', $text);
 
@@ -1790,9 +1893,9 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
         * @param string $addon The addon for which the abstract is meant for
         * @return string The abstract
         */
-       public static function getAbstract($text, $addon = "")
+       public static function getAbstract($text, $addon = '')
        {
-               $abstract = "";
+               $abstract = '';
                $abstracts = [];
                $addon = strtolower($addon);
 
@@ -1806,7 +1909,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
                        $abstract = $abstracts[$addon];
                }
 
-               if ($abstract == "" && preg_match("/\[abstract\](.*?)\[\/abstract\]/ism", $text, $result)) {
+               if ($abstract == '' && preg_match("/\[abstract\](.*?)\[\/abstract\]/ism", $text, $result)) {
                        $abstract = $result[1];
                }
 
@@ -1882,7 +1985,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                        // Add all tags that maybe were removed
                        if (preg_match_all("/#\[url\=([$url_search_string]*)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", $original_text, $tags)) {
-                               $tagline = "";
+                               $tagline = '';
                                foreach ($tags[2] as $tag) {
                                        $tag = html_entity_decode($tag, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
                                        if (!strpos(html_entity_decode($text, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'), '#' . $tag)) {
@@ -1900,7 +2003,7 @@ class BBCode extends BaseObject
 
                // If a link is followed by a quote then there should be a newline before it
                // Maybe we should make this newline at every time before a quote.
-               $text = str_replace(["</a><blockquote>"], ["</a><br><blockquote>"], $text);
+               $text = str_replace(['</a><blockquote>'], ['</a><br><blockquote>'], $text);
 
                $stamp1 = microtime(true);