]> git.mxchange.org Git - friendica.git/blobdiff - src/Core/Worker.php
Suppress notice message when guid isn't supplied in Module\Admin\Item\Source
[friendica.git] / src / Core / Worker.php
index 086934fb8b1d4002450fee0312db7f49dc25ae61..4f455277641f9b6ca43f1547b02685d814b20e1d 100644 (file)
@@ -1,24 +1,33 @@
 <?php
 /**
- * @file src/Core/Worker.php
+ * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
+ *
+ * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
  */
+
 namespace Friendica\Core;
 
 use Friendica\Core;
 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
 use Friendica\DI;
-use Friendica\Model\Process;
 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
-use Friendica\Util\Network;
 
 /**
- * @file src/Core/Worker.php
- *
- * @brief Contains the class for the worker background job processing
- */
-
-/**
- * @brief Worker methods
+ * Contains the class for the worker background job processing
  */
 class Worker
 {
@@ -27,8 +36,10 @@ class Worker
        const STATE_REFETCH    = 3; // Worker had refetched jobs in the execution loop.
        const STATE_SHORT_LOOP = 4; // Worker is processing preassigned jobs, thus saving much time.
 
-       const FAST_COMMANDS = ['APDelivery', 'Delivery', 'CreateShadowEntry'];
+       const FAST_COMMANDS = ['APDelivery', 'Delivery'];
 
+       const LOCK_PROCESS = 'worker_process';
+       const LOCK_WORKER = 'worker';
 
        private static $up_start;
        private static $db_duration = 0;
@@ -40,7 +51,7 @@ class Worker
        private static $state;
 
        /**
-        * @brief Processes the tasks that are in the workerqueue table
+        * Processes the tasks that are in the workerqueue table
         *
         * @param boolean $run_cron Should the cron processes be executed?
         * @return void
@@ -55,41 +66,22 @@ class Worker
 
                // At first check the maximum load. We shouldn't continue with a high load
                if (DI::process()->isMaxLoadReached()) {
-                       Logger::log('Pre check: maximum load reached, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::notice('Pre check: maximum load reached, quitting.');
                        return;
                }
 
                // We now start the process. This is done after the load check since this could increase the load.
-               self::startProcess();
+               DI::process()->start();
 
                // Kill stale processes every 5 minutes
-               $last_cleanup = Config::get('system', 'worker_last_cleaned', 0);
+               $last_cleanup = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_last_cleaned', 0);
                if (time() > ($last_cleanup + 300)) {
-                       Config::set('system', 'worker_last_cleaned', time());
+                       DI::config()->set('system', 'worker_last_cleaned', time());
                        self::killStaleWorkers();
                }
 
-               // Count active workers and compare them with a maximum value that depends on the load
-               if (self::tooMuchWorkers()) {
-                       Logger::log('Pre check: Active worker limit reached, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               // Do we have too few memory?
-               if (DI::process()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
-                       Logger::log('Pre check: Memory limit reached, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               // Possibly there are too much database connections
-               if (self::maxConnectionsReached()) {
-                       Logger::log('Pre check: maximum connections reached, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               // Possibly there are too much database processes that block the system
-               if (DI::process()->isMaxProcessesReached()) {
-                       Logger::log('Pre check: maximum processes reached, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
+               // Check if the system is ready
+               if (!self::isReady()) {
                        return;
                }
 
@@ -98,26 +90,27 @@ class Worker
                        self::runCron();
                }
 
-               $starttime = time();
+               $last_check = $starttime = time();
                self::$state = self::STATE_STARTUP;
 
                // We fetch the next queue entry that is about to be executed
                while ($r = self::workerProcess()) {
-                       $refetched = false;
+                       // Don't refetch when a worker fetches tasks for multiple workers
+                       $refetched = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_multiple_fetch');
                        foreach ($r as $entry) {
                                // Assure that the priority is an integer value
                                $entry['priority'] = (int)$entry['priority'];
 
                                // The work will be done
                                if (!self::execute($entry)) {
-                                       Logger::log('Process execution failed, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                                       Logger::info('Process execution failed, quitting.');
                                        return;
                                }
 
                                // Trying to fetch new processes - but only once when successful
-                               if (!$refetched && DI::lock()->acquire('worker_process', 0)) {
+                               if (!$refetched && DI::lock()->acquire(self::LOCK_PROCESS, 0)) {
                                        self::findWorkerProcesses();
-                                       DI::lock()->release('worker_process');
+                                       DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_PROCESS);
                                        self::$state = self::STATE_REFETCH;
                                        $refetched = true;
                                } else {
@@ -126,49 +119,87 @@ class Worker
                        }
 
                        // To avoid the quitting of multiple workers only one worker at a time will execute the check
-                       if (!self::getWaitingJobForPID()) {
+                       if ((time() > $last_check + 5) && !self::getWaitingJobForPID()) {
                                self::$state = self::STATE_LONG_LOOP;
 
-                               if (DI::lock()->acquire('worker', 0)) {
+                               if (DI::lock()->acquire(self::LOCK_WORKER, 0)) {
                                // Count active workers and compare them with a maximum value that depends on the load
                                        if (self::tooMuchWorkers()) {
-                                               Logger::log('Active worker limit reached, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
-                                               DI::lock()->release('worker');
+                                               Logger::info('Active worker limit reached, quitting.');
+                                               DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_WORKER);
                                                return;
                                        }
 
                                        // Check free memory
                                        if (DI::process()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
-                                               Logger::log('Memory limit reached, quitting.', Logger::DEBUG);
-                                               DI::lock()->release('worker');
+                                               Logger::notice('Memory limit reached, quitting.');
+                                               DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_WORKER);
                                                return;
                                        }
-                                       DI::lock()->release('worker');
+                                       DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_WORKER);
                                }
+                               $last_check = time();
                        }
 
                        // Quit the worker once every cron interval
-                       if (time() > ($starttime + (Config::get('system', 'cron_interval') * 60))) {
+                       if (time() > ($starttime + (DI::config()->get('system', 'cron_interval') * 60))) {
                                Logger::info('Process lifetime reached, respawning.');
+                               self::unclaimProcess();
                                self::spawnWorker();
                                return;
                        }
                }
 
                // Cleaning up. Possibly not needed, but it doesn't harm anything.
-               if (Config::get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
                        self::IPCSetJobState(false);
                }
-               Logger::log("Couldn't select a workerqueue entry, quitting process " . getmypid() . ".", Logger::DEBUG);
+               Logger::info("Couldn't select a workerqueue entry, quitting process", ['pid' => getmypid()]);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Checks if the system is ready.
+        *
+        * Several system parameters like memory, connections and processes are checked.
+        *
+        * @return boolean
+        */
+       public static function isReady()
+       {
+               // Count active workers and compare them with a maximum value that depends on the load
+               if (self::tooMuchWorkers()) {
+                       Logger::info('Active worker limit reached, quitting.');
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               // Do we have too few memory?
+               if (DI::process()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
+                       Logger::notice('Memory limit reached, quitting.');
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               // Possibly there are too much database connections
+               if (self::maxConnectionsReached()) {
+                       Logger::notice('Maximum connections reached, quitting.');
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               // Possibly there are too much database processes that block the system
+               if (DI::process()->isMaxProcessesReached()) {
+                       Logger::notice('Maximum processes reached, quitting.');
+                       return false;
+               }
+               
+               return true;
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Check if non executed tasks do exist in the worker queue
+        * Check if non executed tasks do exist in the worker queue
         *
         * @return boolean Returns "true" if tasks are existing
         * @throws \Exception
         */
-       private static function entriesExists()
+       public static function entriesExists()
        {
                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                $exists = DBA::exists('workerqueue', ["NOT `done` AND `pid` = 0 AND `next_try` < ?", DateTimeFormat::utcNow()]);
@@ -177,7 +208,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns the number of deferred entries in the worker queue
+        * Returns the number of deferred entries in the worker queue
         *
         * @return integer Number of deferred entries in the worker queue
         * @throws \Exception
@@ -192,7 +223,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns the number of non executed entries in the worker queue
+        * Returns the number of non executed entries in the worker queue
         *
         * @return integer Number of non executed entries in the worker queue
         * @throws \Exception
@@ -207,7 +238,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns the highest priority in the worker queue that isn't executed
+        * Returns the highest priority in the worker queue that isn't executed
         *
         * @return integer Number of active worker processes
         * @throws \Exception
@@ -226,7 +257,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns if a process with the given priority is running
+        * Returns if a process with the given priority is running
         *
         * @param integer $priority The priority that should be checked
         *
@@ -240,7 +271,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Execute a worker entry
+        * Execute a worker entry
         *
         * @param array $queue Workerqueue entry
         *
@@ -252,24 +283,32 @@ class Worker
                $mypid = getmypid();
 
                // Quit when in maintenance
-               if (Config::get('system', 'maintenance', false, true)) {
-                       Logger::log("Maintenance mode - quit process ".$mypid, Logger::DEBUG);
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'maintenance', false, true)) {
+                       Logger::notice("Maintenance mode - quit process", ['pid' => $mypid]);
                        return false;
                }
 
                // Constantly check the number of parallel database processes
                if (DI::process()->isMaxProcessesReached()) {
-                       Logger::log("Max processes reached for process ".$mypid, Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::notice("Max processes reached for process", ['pid' => $mypid]);
                        return false;
                }
 
                // Constantly check the number of available database connections to let the frontend be accessible at any time
                if (self::maxConnectionsReached()) {
-                       Logger::log("Max connection reached for process ".$mypid, Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::notice("Max connection reached for process", ['pid' => $mypid]);
                        return false;
                }
 
-               $argv = json_decode($queue["parameter"], true);
+               $argv = json_decode($queue['parameter'], true);
+               if (!empty($queue['command'])) {
+                       array_unshift($argv, $queue['command']);
+               }
+
+               if (empty($argv)) {
+                       Logger::warning('Parameter is empty', ['queue' => $queue]);
+                       return false;
+               }
 
                // Check for existance and validity of the include file
                $include = $argv[0];
@@ -297,7 +336,7 @@ class Worker
                        $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                        $condition = ["`id` = ? AND `next_try` < ?", $queue['id'], DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
                        if (DBA::update('workerqueue', ['done' => true], $condition)) {
-                               Config::set('system', 'last_worker_execution', DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
+                               DI::config()->set('system', 'last_worker_execution', DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
                        }
                        self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                        self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
@@ -311,7 +350,7 @@ class Worker
                }
 
                if (!validate_include($include)) {
-                       Logger::log("Include file ".$argv[0]." is not valid!");
+                       Logger::warning("Include file is not valid", ['file' => $argv[0]]);
                        $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                        DBA::delete('workerqueue', ['id' => $queue["id"]]);
                        self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
@@ -343,12 +382,12 @@ class Worker
 
                        $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                        if (DBA::update('workerqueue', ['done' => true], ['id' => $queue["id"]])) {
-                               Config::set('system', 'last_worker_execution', DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
+                               DI::config()->set('system', 'last_worker_execution', DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
                        }
                        self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                        self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                } else {
-                       Logger::log("Function ".$funcname." does not exist");
+                       Logger::warning("Function does not exist", ['function' => $funcname]);
                        $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                        DBA::delete('workerqueue', ['id' => $queue["id"]]);
                        self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
@@ -359,7 +398,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Execute a function from the queue
+        * Execute a function from the queue
         *
         * @param array   $queue       Workerqueue entry
         * @param string  $funcname    name of the function
@@ -372,8 +411,6 @@ class Worker
        {
                $a = DI::app();
 
-               $argc = count($argv);
-
                Logger::enableWorker($funcname);
 
                Logger::info("Process start.", ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"]]);
@@ -395,7 +432,7 @@ class Worker
                if ($method_call) {
                        call_user_func_array(sprintf('Friendica\Worker\%s::execute', $funcname), $argv);
                } else {
-                       $funcname($argv, $argc);
+                       $funcname($argv, count($argv));
                }
 
                Logger::disableWorker();
@@ -441,7 +478,7 @@ class Worker
 
                DI::profiler()->saveLog(DI::logger(), "ID " . $queue["id"] . ": " . $funcname);
 
-               $cooldown = Config::get("system", "worker_cooldown", 0);
+               $cooldown = DI::config()->get("system", "worker_cooldown", 0);
 
                if ($cooldown > 0) {
                        Logger::info('Cooldown.', ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"], 'cooldown' => $cooldown]);
@@ -450,7 +487,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Checks if the number of database connections has reached a critical limit.
+        * Checks if the number of database connections has reached a critical limit.
         *
         * @return bool Are more than 3/4 of the maximum connections used?
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
@@ -458,10 +495,10 @@ class Worker
        private static function maxConnectionsReached()
        {
                // Fetch the max value from the config. This is needed when the system cannot detect the correct value by itself.
-               $max = Config::get("system", "max_connections");
+               $max = DI::config()->get("system", "max_connections");
 
                // Fetch the percentage level where the worker will get active
-               $maxlevel = Config::get("system", "max_connections_level", 75);
+               $maxlevel = DI::config()->get("system", "max_connections_level", 75);
 
                if ($max == 0) {
                        // the maximum number of possible user connections can be a system variable
@@ -493,12 +530,12 @@ class Worker
                        $used = DBA::numRows($r);
                        DBA::close($r);
 
-                       Logger::log("Connection usage (user values): ".$used."/".$max, Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::info("Connection usage (user values)", ['usage' => $used, 'max' => $max]);
 
                        $level = ($used / $max) * 100;
 
                        if ($level >= $maxlevel) {
-                               Logger::log("Maximum level (".$maxlevel."%) of user connections reached: ".$used."/".$max);
+                               Logger::notice("Maximum level (".$maxlevel."%) of user connections reached: ".$used."/".$max);
                                return true;
                        }
                }
@@ -521,19 +558,20 @@ class Worker
                if ($used == 0) {
                        return false;
                }
-               Logger::log("Connection usage (system values): ".$used."/".$max, Logger::DEBUG);
+               Logger::info("Connection usage (system values)", ['used' => $used, 'max' => $max]);
 
                $level = $used / $max * 100;
 
                if ($level < $maxlevel) {
                        return false;
                }
-               Logger::log("Maximum level (".$level."%) of system connections reached: ".$used."/".$max);
+               Logger::notice("Maximum level (".$level."%) of system connections reached: ".$used."/".$max);
                return true;
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief fix the queue entry if the worker process died
+        * fix the queue entry if the worker process died
+        *
         * @return void
         * @throws \Exception
         */
@@ -542,9 +580,9 @@ class Worker
                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                $entries = DBA::select(
                        'workerqueue',
-                       ['id', 'pid', 'executed', 'priority', 'parameter'],
+                       ['id', 'pid', 'executed', 'priority', 'command', 'parameter'],
                        ['NOT `done` AND `pid` != 0'],
-                       ['order' => ['priority', 'created']]
+                       ['order' => ['priority', 'retrial', 'created']]
                );
                self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
 
@@ -569,13 +607,21 @@ class Worker
                                $max_duration_defaults = [PRIORITY_CRITICAL => 720, PRIORITY_HIGH => 10, PRIORITY_MEDIUM => 60, PRIORITY_LOW => 180, PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE => 720];
                                $max_duration = $max_duration_defaults[$entry["priority"]];
 
-                               $argv = json_decode($entry["parameter"], true);
-                               $argv[0] = basename($argv[0]);
+                               $argv = json_decode($entry['parameter'], true);
+                               if (!empty($entry['command'])) {
+                                       $command = $entry['command'];
+                               } elseif (!empty($argv)) {
+                                       $command = array_shift($argv);
+                               } else {
+                                       return;
+                               }
+
+                               $command = basename($command);
 
                                // How long is the process already running?
                                $duration = (time() - strtotime($entry["executed"])) / 60;
                                if ($duration > $max_duration) {
-                                       Logger::log("Worker process ".$entry["pid"]." (".substr(json_encode($argv), 0, 50).") took more than ".$max_duration." minutes. It will be killed now.");
+                                       Logger::notice('Worker process took too much time - killed', ['duration' => number_format($duration, 3), 'max' => $max_duration, 'id' => $entry["id"], 'pid' => $entry["pid"], 'command' => $command]);
                                        posix_kill($entry["pid"], SIGTERM);
 
                                        // We killed the stale process.
@@ -598,21 +644,22 @@ class Worker
                                        self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                                        self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                                } else {
-                                       Logger::log("Worker process ".$entry["pid"]." (".substr(json_encode($argv), 0, 50).") now runs for ".round($duration)." of ".$max_duration." allowed minutes. That's okay.", Logger::DEBUG);
+                                       Logger::info('Process runtime is okay', ['duration' => number_format($duration, 3), 'max' => $max_duration, 'id' => $entry["id"], 'pid' => $entry["pid"], 'command' => $command]);
                                }
                        }
                }
+               DBA::close($entries);
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Checks if the number of active workers exceeds the given limits
+        * Checks if the number of active workers exceeds the given limits
         *
         * @return bool Are there too much workers running?
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
         */
        private static function tooMuchWorkers()
        {
-               $queues = Config::get("system", "worker_queues", 10);
+               $queues = DI::config()->get("system", "worker_queues", 10);
 
                $maxqueues = $queues;
 
@@ -621,21 +668,21 @@ class Worker
                // Decrease the number of workers at higher load
                $load = System::currentLoad();
                if ($load) {
-                       $maxsysload = intval(Config::get("system", "maxloadavg", 20));
+                       $maxsysload = intval(DI::config()->get("system", "maxloadavg", 20));
 
                        /* Default exponent 3 causes queues to rapidly decrease as load increases.
                         * If you have 20 max queues at idle, then you get only 5 queues at 37.1% of $maxsysload.
                         * For some environments, this rapid decrease is not needed.
                         * With exponent 1, you could have 20 max queues at idle and 13 at 37% of $maxsysload.
                         */
-                       $exponent = intval(Config::get('system', 'worker_load_exponent', 3));
+                       $exponent = intval(DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_load_exponent', 3));
                        $slope = pow(max(0, $maxsysload - $load) / $maxsysload, $exponent);
                        $queues = intval(ceil($slope * $maxqueues));
 
                        $processlist = '';
 
-                       if (Config::get('system', 'worker_jpm')) {
-                               $intervals = explode(',', Config::get('system', 'worker_jpm_range'));
+                       if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_jpm')) {
+                               $intervals = explode(',', DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_jpm_range'));
                                $jobs_per_minute = [];
                                foreach ($intervals as $interval) {
                                        if ($interval == 0) {
@@ -663,7 +710,7 @@ class Worker
 
                        $deferred = self::deferredEntries();
 
-                       if (Config::get('system', 'worker_debug')) {
+                       if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_debug')) {
                                $waiting_processes = 0;
                                // Now adding all processes with workerqueue entries
                                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
@@ -672,7 +719,7 @@ class Worker
                                self::$db_duration_stat += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                                while ($entry = DBA::fetch($jobs)) {
                                        $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
-                                       $processes = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(*) AS `running` FROM `process` INNER JOIN `workerqueue` ON `workerqueue`.`pid` = `process`.`pid` WHERE NOT `done` AND `priority` = ?", $entry["priority"]);
+                                       $processes = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(*) AS `running` FROM `workerqueue-view` WHERE `priority` = ?", $entry["priority"]);
                                        self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                                        self::$db_duration_stat += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                                        if ($process = DBA::fetch($processes)) {
@@ -686,7 +733,7 @@ class Worker
                        } else {
                                $waiting_processes =  self::totalEntries();
                                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
-                               $jobs = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(*) AS `running`, `priority` FROM `process` INNER JOIN `workerqueue` ON `workerqueue`.`pid` = `process`.`pid` AND NOT `done` GROUP BY `priority` ORDER BY `priority`");
+                               $jobs = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(*) AS `running`, `priority` FROM `workerqueue-view` GROUP BY `priority` ORDER BY `priority`");
                                self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                                self::$db_duration_stat += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
 
@@ -703,22 +750,22 @@ class Worker
 
                        $processlist .= ' ('.implode(', ', $listitem).')';
 
-                       if (Config::get("system", "worker_fastlane", false) && ($queues > 0) && ($active >= $queues) && self::entriesExists()) {
+                       if (DI::config()->get("system", "worker_fastlane", false) && ($queues > 0) && ($active >= $queues) && self::entriesExists()) {
                                $top_priority = self::highestPriority();
                                $high_running = self::processWithPriorityActive($top_priority);
 
                                if (!$high_running && ($top_priority > PRIORITY_UNDEFINED) && ($top_priority < PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE)) {
-                                       Logger::log("There are jobs with priority ".$top_priority." waiting but none is executed. Open a fastlane.", Logger::DEBUG);
+                                       Logger::info("Jobs with a higher priority are waiting but none is executed. Open a fastlane.", ['priority' => $top_priority]);
                                        $queues = $active + 1;
                                }
                        }
 
-                       Logger::log("Load: " . $load ."/" . $maxsysload . " - processes: " . $deferred . "/" . $active . "/" . $waiting_processes . $processlist . " - maximum: " . $queues . "/" . $maxqueues, Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::notice("Load: " . $load ."/" . $maxsysload . " - processes: " . $deferred . "/" . $active . "/" . $waiting_processes . $processlist . " - maximum: " . $queues . "/" . $maxqueues);
 
                        // Are there fewer workers running as possible? Then fork a new one.
-                       if (!Config::get("system", "worker_dont_fork", false) && ($queues > ($active + 1)) && self::entriesExists()) {
-                               Logger::log("Active workers: ".$active."/".$queues." Fork a new worker.", Logger::DEBUG);
-                               if (Config::get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
+                       if (!DI::config()->get("system", "worker_dont_fork", false) && ($queues > ($active + 1)) && self::entriesExists()) {
+                               Logger::info("There are fewer workers as possible, fork a new worker.", ['active' => $active, 'queues' => $queues]);
+                               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
                                        self::IPCSetJobState(true);
                                } else {
                                        self::spawnWorker();
@@ -727,7 +774,7 @@ class Worker
                }
 
                // if there are too much worker, we don't spawn a new one.
-               if (Config::get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false) && ($active > $queues)) {
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false) && ($active > $queues)) {
                        self::IPCSetJobState(false);
                }
 
@@ -735,7 +782,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns the number of active worker processes
+        * Returns the number of active worker processes
         *
         * @return integer Number of active worker processes
         * @throws \Exception
@@ -745,11 +792,36 @@ class Worker
                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                $count = DBA::count('process', ['command' => 'Worker.php']);
                self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
+               self::$db_duration_count += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                return $count;
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns waiting jobs for the current process id
+        * Returns the number of active worker processes
+        *
+        * @return array List of worker process ids
+        * @throws \Exception
+        */
+       private static function getWorkerPIDList()
+       {
+               $ids = [];
+               $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
+
+               $queues = DBA::p("SELECT `process`.`pid`, COUNT(`workerqueue`.`pid`) AS `entries` FROM `process`
+                       LEFT JOIN `workerqueue` ON `workerqueue`.`pid` = `process`.`pid` AND NOT `workerqueue`.`done` 
+                       GROUP BY `process`.`pid`");
+               while ($queue = DBA::fetch($queues)) {
+                       $ids[$queue['pid']] = $queue['entries'];
+               }
+               DBA::close($queues);
+
+               self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
+               self::$db_duration_count += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
+               return $ids;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Returns waiting jobs for the current process id
         *
         * @return array waiting workerqueue jobs
         * @throws \Exception
@@ -768,12 +840,12 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns the next jobs that should be executed
-        *
+        * Returns the next jobs that should be executed
+        * @param int $limit
         * @return array array with next jobs
         * @throws \Exception
         */
-       private static function nextProcess()
+       private static function nextProcess(int $limit)
        {
                $priority = self::nextPriority();
                if (empty($priority)) {
@@ -781,17 +853,20 @@ class Worker
                        return [];
                }
 
-               $limit = Config::get('system', 'worker_fetch_limit', 1);
-
                $ids = [];
                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                $condition = ["`priority` = ? AND `pid` = 0 AND NOT `done` AND `next_try` < ?", $priority, DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
-               $tasks = DBA::select('workerqueue', ['id', 'parameter'], $condition, ['limit' => $limit, 'order' => ['created']]);
+               $tasks = DBA::select('workerqueue', ['id', 'command', 'parameter'], $condition, ['limit' => $limit, 'order' => ['retrial', 'created']]);
                self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                while ($task = DBA::fetch($tasks)) {
                        $ids[] = $task['id'];
                        // Only continue that loop while we are storing commands that can be processed quickly
-                       $command = json_decode($task['parameter'])[0];
+                       if (!empty($task['command'])) {
+                               $command = $task['command'];
+                       } else {
+                               $command = json_decode($task['parameter'])[0];
+                       }
+
                        if (!in_array($command, self::FAST_COMMANDS)) {
                                break;
                        }
@@ -803,7 +878,7 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns the priority of the next workerqueue job
+        * Returns the priority of the next workerqueue job
         *
         * @return string priority
         * @throws \Exception
@@ -827,9 +902,7 @@ class Worker
                $running = [];
                $running_total = 0;
                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
-               $processes = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(`process`.`pid`)) AS `running`, `priority` FROM `process`
-                       INNER JOIN `workerqueue` ON `workerqueue`.`pid` = `process`.`pid`
-                       WHERE NOT `done` GROUP BY `priority`");
+               $processes = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT(`pid`)) AS `running`, `priority` FROM `workerqueue-view` GROUP BY `priority`");
                self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
                while ($process = DBA::fetch($processes)) {
                        $running[$process['priority']] = $process['running'];
@@ -876,30 +949,49 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Find and claim the next worker process for us
+        * Find and claim the next worker process for us
         *
         * @return boolean Have we found something?
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
         */
        private static function findWorkerProcesses()
        {
-               $mypid = getmypid();
+               $fetch_limit = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_fetch_limit', 1);
 
-               $ids = self::nextProcess();
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_multiple_fetch')) {
+                       $pids = [];
+                       foreach (self::getWorkerPIDList() as $pid => $count) {
+                               if ($count <= $fetch_limit) {
+                                       $pids[] = $pid;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (empty($pids)) {
+                               return;
+                       }
+                       $limit = $fetch_limit * count($pids);
+               } else {
+                       $pids = [getmypid()];
+                       $limit = $fetch_limit;
+               }
 
-               // If there is no result we check without priority limit
-               if (empty($ids)) {
-                       $limit = Config::get('system', 'worker_fetch_limit', 1);
+               $ids = self::nextProcess($limit);
+               $limit -= count($ids);
 
+               // If there is not enough results we check without priority limit
+               if ($limit > 0) {
                        $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
                        $condition = ["`pid` = 0 AND NOT `done` AND `next_try` < ?", DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
-                       $tasks = DBA::select('workerqueue', ['id', 'parameter'], $condition, ['limit' => $limit, 'order' => ['priority', 'created']]);
+                       $tasks = DBA::select('workerqueue', ['id', 'command', 'parameter'], $condition, ['limit' => $limit, 'order' => ['priority', 'retrial', 'created']]);
                        self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
 
                        while ($task = DBA::fetch($tasks)) {
                                $ids[] = $task['id'];
                                // Only continue that loop while we are storing commands that can be processed quickly
-                               $command = json_decode($task['parameter'])[0];
+                               if (!empty($task['command'])) {
+                                       $command = $task['command'];
+                               } else {
+                                       $command = json_decode($task['parameter'])[0];
+                               }
                                if (!in_array($command, self::FAST_COMMANDS)) {
                                        break;
                                }
@@ -907,21 +999,34 @@ class Worker
                        DBA::close($tasks);
                }
 
-               if (!empty($ids)) {
-                       $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
-                       $condition = ['id' => $ids, 'done' => false, 'pid' => 0];
-                       DBA::update('workerqueue', ['executed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'pid' => $mypid], $condition);
-                       self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
-                       self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
+               if (empty($ids)) {
+                       return;
                }
 
-               return !empty($ids);
+               // Assign the task ids to the workers
+               $worker = [];
+               foreach (array_unique($ids) as $id) {
+                       $pid = next($pids);
+                       if (!$pid) {
+                               $pid = reset($pids);
+                       }
+                       $worker[$pid][] = $id;
+               }
+
+               $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
+               foreach ($worker as $worker_pid => $worker_ids) {
+                       Logger::info('Set queue entry', ['pid' => $worker_pid, 'ids' => $worker_ids]);
+                       DBA::update('workerqueue', ['executed' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'pid' => $worker_pid],
+                               ['id' => $worker_ids, 'done' => false, 'pid' => 0]);
+               }
+               self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
+               self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Returns the next worker process
+        * Returns the next worker process
         *
-        * @return string SQL statement
+        * @return array worker processes
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
         */
        public static function workerProcess()
@@ -933,26 +1038,21 @@ class Worker
                }
 
                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
-               if (!DI::lock()->acquire('worker_process')) {
+               if (!DI::lock()->acquire(self::LOCK_PROCESS)) {
                        return false;
                }
                self::$lock_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
 
-               $found = self::findWorkerProcesses();
+               self::findWorkerProcesses();
 
-               DI::lock()->release('worker_process');
+               DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_PROCESS);
 
-               if ($found) {
-                       $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
-                       $r = DBA::select('workerqueue', [], ['pid' => getmypid(), 'done' => false]);
-                       self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
-                       return DBA::toArray($r);
-               }
-               return false;
+               return self::getWaitingJobForPID();
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Removes a workerqueue entry from the current process
+        * Removes a workerqueue entry from the current process
+        *
         * @return void
         * @throws \Exception
         */
@@ -967,28 +1067,32 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Call the front end worker
+        * Call the front end worker
+        *
         * @return void
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
         */
        public static function callWorker()
        {
-               if (!Config::get("system", "frontend_worker")) {
+               if (!DI::config()->get("system", "frontend_worker")) {
                        return;
                }
 
                $url = DI::baseUrl() . '/worker';
-               Network::fetchUrl($url, false, 1);
+               DI::httpRequest()->fetch($url, 1);
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Call the front end worker if there aren't any active
+        * Call the front end worker if there aren't any active
+        *
         * @return void
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
         */
        public static function executeIfIdle()
        {
-               if (!Config::get("system", "frontend_worker")) {
+               self::checkDaemonState();
+
+               if (!DI::config()->get("system", "frontend_worker")) {
                        return;
                }
 
@@ -996,24 +1100,24 @@ class Worker
                if (function_exists("proc_open")) {
                        // When was the last time that we called the worker?
                        // Less than one minute? Then we quit
-                       if ((time() - Config::get("system", "worker_started")) < 60) {
+                       if ((time() - DI::config()->get("system", "worker_started")) < 60) {
                                return;
                        }
 
-                       Config::set("system", "worker_started", time());
+                       DI::config()->set("system", "worker_started", time());
 
                        // Do we have enough running workers? Then we quit here.
                        if (self::tooMuchWorkers()) {
                                // Cleaning dead processes
                                self::killStaleWorkers();
-                               Process::deleteInactive();
+                               DI::modelProcess()->deleteInactive();
 
                                return;
                        }
 
                        self::runCron();
 
-                       Logger::log('Call worker', Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::info('Call worker');
                        self::spawnWorker();
                        return;
                }
@@ -1033,13 +1137,14 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Removes long running worker processes
+        * Removes long running worker processes
+        *
         * @return void
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
         */
        public static function clearProcesses()
        {
-               $timeout = Config::get("system", "frontend_worker_timeout", 10);
+               $timeout = DI::config()->get("system", "frontend_worker_timeout", 10);
 
                /// @todo We should clean up the corresponding workerqueue entries as well
                $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
@@ -1051,13 +1156,14 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Runs the cron processes
+        * Runs the cron processes
+        *
         * @return void
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
         */
        private static function runCron()
        {
-               Logger::log('Add cron entries', Logger::DEBUG);
+               Logger::info('Add cron entries');
 
                // Check for spooled items
                self::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'force_priority' => true], 'SpoolPost');
@@ -1070,7 +1176,8 @@ class Worker
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Spawns a new worker
+        * Spawns a new worker
+        *
         * @param bool $do_cron
         * @return void
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
@@ -1082,23 +1189,23 @@ class Worker
                $args = ['no_cron' => !$do_cron];
 
                $a = DI::app();
-               $process = new Core\Process(DI::logger(), DI::mode(), DI::config(), $a->getBasePath());
+               $process = new Core\Process(DI::logger(), DI::mode(), DI::config(), DI::modelProcess(), $a->getBasePath(), getmypid());
                $process->run($command, $args);
 
                // after spawning we have to remove the flag.
-               if (Config::get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
                        self::IPCSetJobState(false);
                }
        }
 
        /**
-        * @brief Adds tasks to the worker queue
+        * Adds tasks to the worker queue
         *
         * @param (integer|array) priority or parameter array, strings are deprecated and are ignored
         *
         * next args are passed as $cmd command line
         * or: Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", Delivery::DELETION, $drop_id);
-        * or: Worker::add(array('priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true), "CreateShadowEntry", $post_id);
+        * or: Worker::add(array('priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true), "Delivery", $post_id);
         *
         * @return boolean "false" if worker queue entry already existed or there had been an error
         * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
@@ -1125,8 +1232,9 @@ class Worker
 
                $priority = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
                // Don't fork from frontend tasks by default
-               $dont_fork = Config::get("system", "worker_dont_fork", false) || !DI::mode()->isBackend();
+               $dont_fork = DI::config()->get("system", "worker_dont_fork", false) || !DI::mode()->isBackend();
                $created = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
+               $delayed = DBA::NULL_DATETIME;
                $force_priority = false;
 
                $run_parameter = array_shift($args);
@@ -1134,6 +1242,9 @@ class Worker
                if (is_int($run_parameter)) {
                        $priority = $run_parameter;
                } elseif (is_array($run_parameter)) {
+                       if (isset($run_parameter['delayed'])) {
+                               $delayed = $run_parameter['delayed'];
+                       }
                        if (isset($run_parameter['priority'])) {
                                $priority = $run_parameter['priority'];
                        }
@@ -1148,8 +1259,9 @@ class Worker
                        }
                }
 
+               $command = array_shift($args);
                $parameters = json_encode($args);
-               $found = DBA::exists('workerqueue', ['parameter' => $parameters, 'done' => false]);
+               $found = DBA::exists('workerqueue', ['command' => $command, 'parameter' => $parameters, 'done' => false]);
                $added = false;
 
                // Quit if there was a database error - a precaution for the update process to 3.5.3
@@ -1158,35 +1270,42 @@ class Worker
                }
 
                if (!$found) {
-                       $added = DBA::insert('workerqueue', ['parameter' => $parameters, 'created' => $created, 'priority' => $priority]);
+                       $added = DBA::insert('workerqueue', ['command' => $command, 'parameter' => $parameters, 'created' => $created,
+                               'priority' => $priority, 'next_try' => $delayed]);
                        if (!$added) {
                                return false;
                        }
                } elseif ($force_priority) {
-                       DBA::update('workerqueue', ['priority' => $priority], ['parameter' => $parameters, 'done' => false, 'pid' => 0]);
+                       DBA::update('workerqueue', ['priority' => $priority], ['command' => $command, 'parameter' => $parameters, 'done' => false, 'pid' => 0]);
                }
 
+               // Set the IPC flag to ensure an immediate process execution via daemon
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
+                       self::IPCSetJobState(true);
+               }
+
+               self::checkDaemonState();
+
                // Should we quit and wait for the worker to be called as a cronjob?
                if ($dont_fork) {
                        return $added;
                }
 
                // If there is a lock then we don't have to check for too much worker
-               if (!DI::lock()->acquire('worker', 0)) {
+               if (!DI::lock()->acquire(self::LOCK_WORKER, 0)) {
                        return $added;
                }
 
                // If there are already enough workers running, don't fork another one
                $quit = self::tooMuchWorkers();
-               DI::lock()->release('worker');
+               DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_WORKER);
 
                if ($quit) {
                        return $added;
                }
 
-               // We tell the daemon that a new job entry exists
-               if (Config::get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
-                       // We don't have to set the IPC flag - this is done in "tooMuchWorkers"
+               // Quit on daemon mode
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
                        return $added;
                }
 
@@ -1196,6 +1315,11 @@ class Worker
                return $added;
        }
 
+       public static function countWorkersByCommand(string $command)
+       {
+               return DBA::count('workerqueue', ['done' => false, 'pid' => 0, 'command' => $command]);
+       }
+
        /**
         * Returns the next retrial level for worker jobs.
         * This function will skip levels when jobs are older.
@@ -1224,6 +1348,7 @@ class Worker
 
        /**
         * Defers the current worker entry
+        *
         * @return boolean had the entry been deferred?
         */
        public static function defer()
@@ -1238,7 +1363,7 @@ class Worker
                $id = $queue['id'];
                $priority = $queue['priority'];
 
-               $max_level = Config::get('system', 'worker_defer_limit');
+               $max_level = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_defer_limit');
 
                $new_retrial = self::getNextRetrial($queue, $max_level);
 
@@ -1270,38 +1395,9 @@ class Worker
                return true;
        }
 
-       /**
-        * Log active processes into the "process" table
-        *
-        * @brief Log active processes into the "process" table
-        */
-       public static function startProcess()
-       {
-               $trace = debug_backtrace(DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS, 1);
-
-               $command = basename($trace[0]['file']);
-
-               Process::deleteInactive();
-
-               Process::insert($command);
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Remove the active process from the "process" table
-        *
-        * @brief Remove the active process from the "process" table
-        * @return bool
-        * @throws \Exception
-        */
-       public static function endProcess()
-       {
-               return Process::deleteByPid();
-       }
-
        /**
         * Set the flag if some job is waiting
         *
-        * @brief Set the flag if some job is waiting
         * @param boolean $jobs Is there a waiting job?
         * @throws \Exception
         */
@@ -1316,7 +1412,6 @@ class Worker
        /**
         * Checks if some worker job waits to be executed
         *
-        * @brief Checks if some worker job waits to be executed
         * @return bool
         * @throws \Exception
         */
@@ -1333,4 +1428,107 @@ class Worker
 
                return (bool)$row['jobs'];
        }
+
+       /**
+        * Test if the daemon is running. If not, it will be started
+        *
+        * @return void
+        */
+       private static function checkDaemonState()
+       {
+               if (!DI::config()->get('system', 'daemon_watchdog', false)) {
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (!DI::mode()->isNormal()) {
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               // Check every minute if the daemon is running
+               if (DI::config()->get('system', 'last_daemon_check', 0) + 60 > time()) {
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               DI::config()->set('system', 'last_daemon_check', time());
+
+               $pidfile = DI::config()->get('system', 'pidfile');
+               if (empty($pidfile)) {
+                       // No pid file, no daemon
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (!is_readable($pidfile)) {
+                       // No pid file. We assume that the daemon had been intentionally stopped.
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $pid = intval(file_get_contents($pidfile));
+               if (posix_kill($pid, 0)) {
+                       Logger::info('Daemon process is running', ['pid' => $pid]);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               Logger::warning('Daemon process is not running', ['pid' => $pid]);
+
+               self::spawnDaemon();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Spawn a new daemon process
+        *
+        * @return void
+        */
+       private static function spawnDaemon()
+       {
+               Logger::info('Starting new daemon process');
+               $command = 'bin/daemon.php';
+               $a = DI::app();
+               $process = new Core\Process(DI::logger(), DI::mode(), DI::config(), DI::modelProcess(), $a->getBasePath(), getmypid());
+               $process->run($command, ['start']);
+               Logger::info('New daemon process started');
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Check if the system is inside the defined maintenance window
+        *
+        * @return boolean
+        */
+       public static function isInMaintenanceWindow(bool $check_last_execution = false)
+       {
+               // Calculate the seconds of the start end end of the maintenance window
+               $start = strtotime(DI::config()->get('system', 'maintenance_start')) % 86400;
+               $end = strtotime(DI::config()->get('system', 'maintenance_end')) % 86400;
+
+               Logger::info('Maintenance window', ['start' => date('H:i:s', $start), 'end' => date('H:i:s', $end)]);
+
+               if ($check_last_execution) {
+                       // Calculate the window duration
+                       $duration = max($start, $end) - min($start, $end);
+
+                       // Quit when the last cron execution had been after the previous window
+                       $last_cron = DI::config()->get('system', 'last_cron_daily');
+                       if ($last_cron + $duration > time()) {
+                               Logger::info('The Daily cron had been executed recently', ['last' => date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, $last_cron), 'start' => date('H:i:s', $start), 'end' => date('H:i:s', $end)]);
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $current = time() % 86400;
+
+               if ($start < $end) {
+                       // Execute if we are inside the window
+                       $execute = ($current >= $start) && ($current <= $end);
+               } else {
+                       // Don't execute if we are outside the window
+                       $execute = !(($current > $end) && ($current < $start));
+               }
+
+               if ($execute) {
+                       Logger::info('We are inside the maintenance window', ['current' => date('H:i:s', $current), 'start' => date('H:i:s', $start), 'end' => date('H:i:s', $end)]);
+               } else {
+                       Logger::info('We are outside the maintenance window', ['current' => date('H:i:s', $current), 'start' => date('H:i:s', $start), 'end' => date('H:i:s', $end)]);
+               }
+               
+               return $execute;
+       }
 }