<?php
/**
- * @copyright Copyright (C) 2020, Friendica
+ * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2022, the Friendica project
*
* @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
*
namespace Friendica\Core;
-use Friendica\App\Mode;
-use Friendica\Core;
+use Friendica\Core\Worker\Entity\Process;
use Friendica\Database\DBA;
use Friendica\DI;
use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
*/
class Worker
{
+ /**
+ * @name Priority
+ *
+ * Process priority for the worker
+ * @{
+ */
+ const PRIORITY_UNDEFINED = 0;
+ const PRIORITY_CRITICAL = 10;
+ const PRIORITY_HIGH = 20;
+ const PRIORITY_MEDIUM = 30;
+ const PRIORITY_LOW = 40;
+ const PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE = 50;
+ const PRIORITIES = [self::PRIORITY_CRITICAL, self::PRIORITY_HIGH, self::PRIORITY_MEDIUM, self::PRIORITY_LOW, self::PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE];
+ /* @}*/
+
const STATE_STARTUP = 1; // Worker is in startup. This takes most time.
const STATE_LONG_LOOP = 2; // Worker is processing the whole - long - loop.
const STATE_REFETCH = 3; // Worker had refetched jobs in the execution loop.
private static $lock_duration = 0;
private static $last_update;
private static $state;
+ /** @var Process */
+ private static $process;
/**
* Processes the tasks that are in the workerqueue table
*
* @param boolean $run_cron Should the cron processes be executed?
+ * @param Process $process The current running process
* @return void
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
- public static function processQueue($run_cron = true)
+ public static function processQueue(bool $run_cron, Process $process)
{
- // Ensure that all "strtotime" operations do run timezone independent
- date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
-
self::$up_start = microtime(true);
// At first check the maximum load. We shouldn't continue with a high load
- if (DI::process()->isMaxLoadReached()) {
+ if (DI::system()->isMaxLoadReached()) {
Logger::notice('Pre check: maximum load reached, quitting.');
return;
}
// We now start the process. This is done after the load check since this could increase the load.
- DI::process()->start();
+ self::$process = $process;
// Kill stale processes every 5 minutes
$last_cleanup = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_last_cleaned', 0);
if (time() > ($last_cleanup + 300)) {
DI::config()->set('system', 'worker_last_cleaned', time());
- self::killStaleWorkers();
+ Worker\Cron::killStaleWorkers();
}
// Check if the system is ready
// Now we start additional cron processes if we should do so
if ($run_cron) {
- self::runCron();
+ Worker\Cron::run();
}
$last_check = $starttime = time();
// We fetch the next queue entry that is about to be executed
while ($r = self::workerProcess()) {
+ if (Worker\IPC::JobsExists(getmypid())) {
+ Worker\IPC::DeleteJobState(getmypid());
+ }
+
// Don't refetch when a worker fetches tasks for multiple workers
$refetched = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_multiple_fetch');
foreach ($r as $entry) {
- // Assure that the priority is an integer value
- $entry['priority'] = (int)$entry['priority'];
-
// The work will be done
if (!self::execute($entry)) {
- Logger::notice('Process execution failed, quitting.');
+ Logger::warning('Process execution failed, quitting.', ['entry' => $entry]);
return;
}
}
// Check free memory
- if (DI::process()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
+ if (DI::system()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
Logger::warning('Memory limit reached, quitting.');
DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_WORKER);
return;
}
// Quit the worker once every cron interval
- if (time() > ($starttime + (DI::config()->get('system', 'cron_interval') * 60))) {
+ if (time() > ($starttime + (DI::config()->get('system', 'cron_interval') * 60)) && !self::systemLimitReached()) {
Logger::info('Process lifetime reached, respawning.');
- self::unclaimProcess();
- self::spawnWorker();
+ self::unclaimProcess($process);
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode()) {
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(true);
+ } else {
+ self::spawnWorker();
+ }
return;
}
}
// Cleaning up. Possibly not needed, but it doesn't harm anything.
- if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
- self::IPCSetJobState(false);
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode()) {
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(false);
}
Logger::info("Couldn't select a workerqueue entry, quitting process", ['pid' => getmypid()]);
}
*
* @return boolean
*/
- public static function isReady()
+ public static function isReady(): bool
{
// Count active workers and compare them with a maximum value that depends on the load
if (self::tooMuchWorkers()) {
}
// Do we have too few memory?
- if (DI::process()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
+ if (DI::system()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
Logger::warning('Memory limit reached, quitting.');
return false;
}
}
// Possibly there are too much database processes that block the system
- if (DI::process()->isMaxProcessesReached()) {
+ if (DI::system()->isMaxProcessesReached()) {
Logger::warning('Maximum processes reached, quitting.');
return false;
}
-
+
return true;
}
* @return boolean Returns "true" if tasks are existing
* @throws \Exception
*/
- public static function entriesExists()
+ public static function entriesExists(): bool
{
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
$exists = DBA::exists('workerqueue', ["NOT `done` AND `pid` = 0 AND `next_try` < ?", DateTimeFormat::utcNow()]);
* @return integer Number of deferred entries in the worker queue
* @throws \Exception
*/
- private static function deferredEntries()
+ private static function deferredEntries(): int
{
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
$count = DBA::count('workerqueue', ["NOT `done` AND `pid` = 0 AND `retrial` > ?", 0]);
* @return integer Number of non executed entries in the worker queue
* @throws \Exception
*/
- private static function totalEntries()
+ private static function totalEntries(): int
{
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
$count = DBA::count('workerqueue', ['done' => false, 'pid' => 0]);
* @return integer Number of active worker processes
* @throws \Exception
*/
- private static function highestPriority()
+ private static function highestPriority(): int
{
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
$condition = ["`pid` = 0 AND NOT `done` AND `next_try` < ?", DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
$workerqueue = DBA::selectFirst('workerqueue', ['priority'], $condition, ['order' => ['priority']]);
self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
if (DBA::isResult($workerqueue)) {
- return $workerqueue["priority"];
+ return $workerqueue['priority'];
} else {
return 0;
}
* @return integer Is there a process running with that priority?
* @throws \Exception
*/
- private static function processWithPriorityActive($priority)
+ private static function processWithPriorityActive(int $priority): int
{
$condition = ["`priority` <= ? AND `pid` != 0 AND NOT `done`", $priority];
return DBA::exists('workerqueue', $condition);
}
+ /**
+ * Checks if the given file is valid to be included
+ *
+ * @param mixed $file
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ private static function validateInclude(&$file): bool
+ {
+ $orig_file = $file;
+
+ $file = realpath($file);
+
+ if (strpos($file, getcwd()) !== 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $file = str_replace(getcwd() . '/', '', $file, $count);
+ if ($count != 1) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ($orig_file !== $file) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return (strpos($file, 'addon/') === 0);
+ }
+
/**
* Execute a worker entry
*
* @return boolean "true" if further processing should be stopped
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
- public static function execute($queue)
+ public static function execute(array $queue): bool
{
$mypid = getmypid();
// Quit when in maintenance
if (DI::config()->get('system', 'maintenance', false, true)) {
- Logger::notice("Maintenance mode - quit process", ['pid' => $mypid]);
+ Logger::notice('Maintenance mode - quit process', ['pid' => $mypid]);
return false;
}
// Constantly check the number of parallel database processes
- if (DI::process()->isMaxProcessesReached()) {
- Logger::warning("Max processes reached for process", ['pid' => $mypid]);
+ if (DI::system()->isMaxProcessesReached()) {
+ Logger::warning('Max processes reached for process', ['pid' => $mypid]);
return false;
}
// Constantly check the number of available database connections to let the frontend be accessible at any time
if (self::maxConnectionsReached()) {
- Logger::warning("Max connection reached for process", ['pid' => $mypid]);
+ Logger::warning('Max connection reached for process', ['pid' => $mypid]);
return false;
}
$argv = json_decode($queue['parameter'], true);
+ if (!is_array($argv)) {
+ $argv = [];
+ }
+
if (!empty($queue['command'])) {
array_unshift($argv, $queue['command']);
}
if (method_exists(sprintf('Friendica\Worker\%s', $include), 'execute')) {
// We constantly update the "executed" date every minute to avoid being killed too soon
if (!isset(self::$last_update)) {
- self::$last_update = strtotime($queue["executed"]);
+ self::$last_update = strtotime($queue['executed']);
}
$age = (time() - self::$last_update) / 60;
return true;
}
- // The script could be provided as full path or only with the function name
- if ($include == basename($include)) {
- $include = "include/".$include.".php";
- }
-
- if (!validate_include($include)) {
- Logger::warning("Include file is not valid", ['file' => $argv[0]]);
+ if (!self::validateInclude($include)) {
+ Logger::warning('Include file is not valid', ['file' => $argv[0]]);
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- DBA::delete('workerqueue', ['id' => $queue["id"]]);
+ DBA::delete('workerqueue', ['id' => $queue['id']]);
self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
return true;
require_once $include;
- $funcname = str_replace(".php", "", basename($argv[0]))."_run";
+ $funcname = str_replace('.php', '', basename($argv[0])) .'_run';
if (function_exists($funcname)) {
// We constantly update the "executed" date every minute to avoid being killed too soon
if (!isset(self::$last_update)) {
- self::$last_update = strtotime($queue["executed"]);
+ self::$last_update = strtotime($queue['executed']);
}
$age = (time() - self::$last_update) / 60;
self::execFunction($queue, $funcname, $argv, false);
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- if (DBA::update('workerqueue', ['done' => true], ['id' => $queue["id"]])) {
+ if (DBA::update('workerqueue', ['done' => true], ['id' => $queue['id']])) {
DI::config()->set('system', 'last_worker_execution', DateTimeFormat::utcNow());
}
self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
} else {
- Logger::warning("Function does not exist", ['function' => $funcname]);
+ Logger::warning('Function does not exist', ['function' => $funcname]);
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- DBA::delete('workerqueue', ['id' => $queue["id"]]);
+ DBA::delete('workerqueue', ['id' => $queue['id']]);
self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
}
return true;
}
+ /**
+ * Checks if system limits are reached.
+ *
+ * @return boolean
+ */
+ private static function systemLimitReached(): bool
+ {
+ $load_cooldown = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_load_cooldown');
+ $processes_cooldown = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_processes_cooldown');
+
+ if ($load_cooldown == 0) {
+ $load_cooldown = DI::config()->get('system', 'maxloadavg');
+ }
+
+ if (($load_cooldown == 0) && ($processes_cooldown == 0)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $load = System::getLoadAvg();
+ if (empty($load)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (($load_cooldown > 0) && ($load['average1'] > $load_cooldown)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (($processes_cooldown > 0) && ($load['scheduled'] > $processes_cooldown)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Slow the execution down if the system load is too high
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public static function coolDown()
+ {
+ $cooldown = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_cooldown', 0);
+ if ($cooldown > 0) {
+ Logger::debug('Wait for cooldown.', ['cooldown' => $cooldown]);
+ if ($cooldown < 1) {
+ usleep($cooldown * 1000000);
+ } else {
+ sleep($cooldown);
+ }
+ }
+
+ $load_cooldown = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_load_cooldown');
+ $processes_cooldown = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_processes_cooldown');
+
+ if ($load_cooldown == 0) {
+ $load_cooldown = DI::config()->get('system', 'maxloadavg');
+ }
+
+ if (($load_cooldown == 0) && ($processes_cooldown == 0)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $sleeping = false;
+
+ while ($load = System::getLoadAvg()) {
+ if (($load_cooldown > 0) && ($load['average1'] > $load_cooldown)) {
+ if (!$sleeping) {
+ Logger::notice('Load induced pre execution cooldown.', ['max' => $load_cooldown, 'load' => $load, 'called-by' => System::callstack(1)]);
+ $sleeping = true;
+ }
+ sleep(1);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (($processes_cooldown > 0) && ($load['scheduled'] > $processes_cooldown)) {
+ if (!$sleeping) {
+ Logger::notice('Process induced pre execution cooldown.', ['max' => $processes_cooldown, 'load' => $load, 'called-by' => System::callstack(1)]);
+ $sleeping = true;
+ }
+ sleep(1);
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ($sleeping) {
+ Logger::notice('Cooldown ended.', ['max-load' => $load_cooldown, 'max-processes' => $processes_cooldown, 'load' => $load, 'called-by' => System::callstack(1)]);
+ }
+ }
+
/**
* Execute a function from the queue
*
* @return void
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
- private static function execFunction($queue, $funcname, $argv, $method_call)
+ private static function execFunction(array $queue, string $funcname, array $argv, bool $method_call)
{
$a = DI::app();
+ self::coolDown();
+
Logger::enableWorker($funcname);
- Logger::info("Process start.", ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"]]);
+ Logger::info('Process start.', ['priority' => $queue['priority'], 'id' => $queue['id']]);
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
// For this reason the variables have to be initialized.
DI::profiler()->reset();
- if (!in_array($queue['priority'], PRIORITIES)) {
- Logger::warning('Invalid priority', ['queue' => $queue, 'callstack' => System::callstack(20)]);
- $queue['priority'] = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
- }
-
- $a->queue = $queue;
+ $a->setQueue($queue);
$up_duration = microtime(true) - self::$up_start;
Logger::disableWorker();
- unset($a->queue);
+ $a->setQueue([]);
$duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
Logger::info('Performance:', ['state' => self::$state, 'count' => $dbcount, 'stat' => $dbstat, 'write' => $dbwrite, 'lock' => $dblock, 'total' => $dbtotal, 'rest' => $rest, 'exec' => $exec]);
+ self::coolDown();
+
self::$up_start = microtime(true);
self::$db_duration = 0;
self::$db_duration_count = 0;
self::$lock_duration = 0;
if ($duration > 3600) {
- Logger::info('Longer than 1 hour.', ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
+ Logger::info('Longer than 1 hour.', ['priority' => $queue['priority'], 'id' => $queue['id'], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
} elseif ($duration > 600) {
- Logger::info('Longer than 10 minutes.', ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
+ Logger::info('Longer than 10 minutes.', ['priority' => $queue['priority'], 'id' => $queue['id'], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
} elseif ($duration > 300) {
- Logger::info('Longer than 5 minutes.', ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
+ Logger::info('Longer than 5 minutes.', ['priority' => $queue['priority'], 'id' => $queue['id'], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
} elseif ($duration > 120) {
- Logger::info('Longer than 2 minutes.', ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
+ Logger::info('Longer than 2 minutes.', ['priority' => $queue['priority'], 'id' => $queue['id'], 'duration' => round($duration/60, 3)]);
}
- Logger::info('Process done.', ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"], 'duration' => round($duration, 3)]);
-
- DI::profiler()->saveLog(DI::logger(), "ID " . $queue["id"] . ": " . $funcname);
-
- $cooldown = DI::config()->get("system", "worker_cooldown", 0);
+ Logger::info('Process done.', ['priority' => $queue['priority'], 'id' => $queue['id'], 'duration' => round($duration, 3)]);
- if ($cooldown > 0) {
- Logger::info('Cooldown.', ['priority' => $queue["priority"], 'id' => $queue["id"], 'cooldown' => $cooldown]);
- sleep($cooldown);
- }
+ DI::profiler()->saveLog(DI::logger(), 'ID ' . $queue['id'] . ': ' . $funcname);
}
/**
* @return bool Are more than 3/4 of the maximum connections used?
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
- private static function maxConnectionsReached()
+ private static function maxConnectionsReached(): bool
{
// Fetch the max value from the config. This is needed when the system cannot detect the correct value by itself.
- $max = DI::config()->get("system", "max_connections");
+ $max = DI::config()->get('system', 'max_connections');
// Fetch the percentage level where the worker will get active
- $maxlevel = DI::config()->get("system", "max_connections_level", 75);
+ $maxlevel = DI::config()->get('system', 'max_connections_level', 75);
if ($max == 0) {
// the maximum number of possible user connections can be a system variable
$r = DBA::fetchFirst("SHOW VARIABLES WHERE `variable_name` = 'max_user_connections'");
if (DBA::isResult($r)) {
- $max = $r["Value"];
+ $max = $r['Value'];
}
// Or it can be granted. This overrides the system variable
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
$used = DBA::numRows($r);
DBA::close($r);
- Logger::info("Connection usage (user values)", ['usage' => $used, 'max' => $max]);
+ Logger::info('Connection usage (user values)', ['usage' => $used, 'max' => $max]);
$level = ($used / $max) * 100;
if ($level >= $maxlevel) {
- Logger::warning("Maximum level (".$maxlevel."%) of user connections reached: ".$used."/".$max);
+ Logger::warning('Maximum level (' . $maxlevel . '%) of user connections reached: ' . $used .'/' . $max);
return true;
}
}
if (!DBA::isResult($r)) {
return false;
}
- $max = intval($r["Value"]);
+ $max = intval($r['Value']);
if ($max == 0) {
return false;
}
if (!DBA::isResult($r)) {
return false;
}
- $used = intval($r["Value"]);
+ $used = intval($r['Value']);
if ($used == 0) {
return false;
}
- Logger::info("Connection usage (system values)", ['used' => $used, 'max' => $max]);
+ Logger::info('Connection usage (system values)', ['used' => $used, 'max' => $max]);
$level = $used / $max * 100;
if ($level < $maxlevel) {
return false;
}
- Logger::warning("Maximum level (".$level."%) of system connections reached: ".$used."/".$max);
+ Logger::warning('Maximum level (' . $level . '%) of system connections reached: ' . $used . '/' . $max);
return true;
}
- /**
- * fix the queue entry if the worker process died
- *
- * @return void
- * @throws \Exception
- */
- private static function killStaleWorkers()
- {
- $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- $entries = DBA::select(
- 'workerqueue',
- ['id', 'pid', 'executed', 'priority', 'command', 'parameter'],
- ['NOT `done` AND `pid` != 0'],
- ['order' => ['priority', 'retrial', 'created']]
- );
- self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
-
- while ($entry = DBA::fetch($entries)) {
- if (!posix_kill($entry["pid"], 0)) {
- $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- DBA::update(
- 'workerqueue',
- ['executed' => DBA::NULL_DATETIME, 'pid' => 0],
- ['id' => $entry["id"]]
- );
- self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- } else {
- // Kill long running processes
- // Check if the priority is in a valid range
- if (!in_array($entry["priority"], [PRIORITY_CRITICAL, PRIORITY_HIGH, PRIORITY_MEDIUM, PRIORITY_LOW, PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE])) {
- $entry["priority"] = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
- }
-
- // Define the maximum durations
- $max_duration_defaults = [PRIORITY_CRITICAL => 720, PRIORITY_HIGH => 10, PRIORITY_MEDIUM => 60, PRIORITY_LOW => 180, PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE => 720];
- $max_duration = $max_duration_defaults[$entry["priority"]];
-
- $argv = json_decode($entry['parameter'], true);
- if (!empty($entry['command'])) {
- $command = $entry['command'];
- } elseif (!empty($argv)) {
- $command = array_shift($argv);
- } else {
- return;
- }
-
- $command = basename($command);
-
- // How long is the process already running?
- $duration = (time() - strtotime($entry["executed"])) / 60;
- if ($duration > $max_duration) {
- Logger::notice('Worker process took too much time - killed', ['duration' => number_format($duration, 3), 'max' => $max_duration, 'id' => $entry["id"], 'pid' => $entry["pid"], 'command' => $command]);
- posix_kill($entry["pid"], SIGTERM);
-
- // We killed the stale process.
- // To avoid a blocking situation we reschedule the process at the beginning of the queue.
- // Additionally we are lowering the priority. (But not PRIORITY_CRITICAL)
- $new_priority = $entry["priority"];
- if ($entry["priority"] == PRIORITY_HIGH) {
- $new_priority = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
- } elseif ($entry["priority"] == PRIORITY_MEDIUM) {
- $new_priority = PRIORITY_LOW;
- } elseif ($entry["priority"] != PRIORITY_CRITICAL) {
- $new_priority = PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE;
- }
- $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- DBA::update(
- 'workerqueue',
- ['executed' => DBA::NULL_DATETIME, 'created' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(), 'priority' => $new_priority, 'pid' => 0],
- ['id' => $entry["id"]]
- );
- self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- } else {
- Logger::info('Process runtime is okay', ['duration' => number_format($duration, 3), 'max' => $max_duration, 'id' => $entry["id"], 'pid' => $entry["pid"], 'command' => $command]);
- }
- }
- }
- DBA::close($entries);
- }
/**
* Checks if the number of active workers exceeds the given limits
* @return bool Are there too much workers running?
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
- private static function tooMuchWorkers()
+ private static function tooMuchWorkers(): bool
{
- $queues = DI::config()->get("system", "worker_queues", 10);
+ $queues = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_queues', 10);
$maxqueues = $queues;
// Decrease the number of workers at higher load
$load = System::currentLoad();
if ($load) {
- $maxsysload = intval(DI::config()->get("system", "maxloadavg", 20));
+ $maxsysload = intval(DI::config()->get('system', 'maxloadavg', 20));
/* Default exponent 3 causes queues to rapidly decrease as load increases.
* If you have 20 max queues at idle, then you get only 5 queues at 37.1% of $maxsysload.
}
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- $jobs = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(*) AS `jobs` FROM `workerqueue` WHERE `done` AND `executed` > UTC_TIMESTAMP() - INTERVAL ? MINUTE", $interval);
+ $jobs = DBA::count('workerqueue', ["`done` AND `executed` > ?", DateTimeFormat::utc('now - ' . $interval . ' minute')]);
self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
self::$db_duration_stat += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- if ($job = DBA::fetch($jobs)) {
- $jobs_per_minute[$interval] = number_format($job['jobs'] / $interval, 0);
- }
- DBA::close($jobs);
+ $jobs_per_minute[$interval] = number_format($jobs / $interval, 0);
}
$processlist = ' - jpm: '.implode('/', $jobs_per_minute);
}
self::$db_duration_stat += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
while ($entry = DBA::fetch($jobs)) {
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- $processes = DBA::p("SELECT COUNT(*) AS `running` FROM `workerqueue-view` WHERE `priority` = ?", $entry["priority"]);
+ $running = DBA::count('workerqueue-view', ['priority' => $entry['priority']]);
self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
self::$db_duration_stat += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- if ($process = DBA::fetch($processes)) {
- $idle_workers -= $process["running"];
- $waiting_processes += $entry["entries"];
- $listitem[$entry["priority"]] = $entry["priority"].":".$process["running"]."/".$entry["entries"];
- }
- DBA::close($processes);
+ $idle_workers -= $running;
+ $waiting_processes += $entry['entries'];
+ $listitem[$entry['priority']] = $entry['priority'] . ':' . $running . '/' . $entry['entries'];
}
DBA::close($jobs);
} else {
self::$db_duration_stat += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
while ($entry = DBA::fetch($jobs)) {
- $idle_workers -= $entry["running"];
- $listitem[$entry["priority"]] = $entry["priority"].":".$entry["running"];
+ $idle_workers -= $entry['running'];
+ $listitem[$entry['priority']] = $entry['priority'] . ':' . $entry['running'];
}
DBA::close($jobs);
}
$waiting_processes -= $deferred;
- $listitem[0] = "0:" . max(0, $idle_workers);
+ $listitem[0] = '0:' . max(0, $idle_workers);
$processlist .= ' ('.implode(', ', $listitem).')';
- if (DI::config()->get("system", "worker_fastlane", false) && ($queues > 0) && ($active >= $queues) && self::entriesExists()) {
+ if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_fastlane', false) && ($queues > 0) && ($active >= $queues) && self::entriesExists()) {
$top_priority = self::highestPriority();
$high_running = self::processWithPriorityActive($top_priority);
- if (!$high_running && ($top_priority > PRIORITY_UNDEFINED) && ($top_priority < PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE)) {
- Logger::info("Jobs with a higher priority are waiting but none is executed. Open a fastlane.", ['priority' => $top_priority]);
+ if (!$high_running && ($top_priority > self::PRIORITY_UNDEFINED) && ($top_priority < self::PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE)) {
+ Logger::info('Jobs with a higher priority are waiting but none is executed. Open a fastlane.', ['priority' => $top_priority]);
$queues = $active + 1;
}
}
- Logger::notice("Load: " . $load ."/" . $maxsysload . " - processes: " . $deferred . "/" . $active . "/" . $waiting_processes . $processlist . " - maximum: " . $queues . "/" . $maxqueues);
+ Logger::notice('Load: ' . $load . '/' . $maxsysload . ' - processes: ' . $deferred . '/' . $active . '/' . $waiting_processes . $processlist . ' - maximum: ' . $queues . '/' . $maxqueues);
// Are there fewer workers running as possible? Then fork a new one.
- if (!DI::config()->get("system", "worker_dont_fork", false) && ($queues > ($active + 1)) && self::entriesExists()) {
- Logger::info("There are fewer workers as possible, fork a new worker.", ['active' => $active, 'queues' => $queues]);
- if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
- self::IPCSetJobState(true);
+ if (!DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_dont_fork', false) && ($queues > ($active + 1)) && self::entriesExists() && !self::systemLimitReached()) {
+ Logger::info('There are fewer workers as possible, fork a new worker.', ['active' => $active, 'queues' => $queues]);
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode()) {
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(true);
} else {
self::spawnWorker();
}
}
// if there are too much worker, we don't spawn a new one.
- if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false) && ($active > $queues)) {
- self::IPCSetJobState(false);
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode() && ($active > $queues)) {
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(false);
}
return $active > $queues;
* @return integer Number of active worker processes
* @throws \Exception
*/
- private static function activeWorkers()
+ private static function activeWorkers(): int
{
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- $count = DBA::count('process', ['command' => 'Worker.php']);
+ $count = DI::process()->countCommand('Worker.php');
self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
self::$db_duration_count += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
return $count;
* @return array List of worker process ids
* @throws \Exception
*/
- private static function getWorkerPIDList()
+ private static function getWorkerPIDList(): array
{
$ids = [];
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
$queues = DBA::p("SELECT `process`.`pid`, COUNT(`workerqueue`.`pid`) AS `entries` FROM `process`
- LEFT JOIN `workerqueue` ON `workerqueue`.`pid` = `process`.`pid` AND NOT `workerqueue`.`done`
+ LEFT JOIN `workerqueue` ON `workerqueue`.`pid` = `process`.`pid` AND NOT `workerqueue`.`done`
GROUP BY `process`.`pid`");
while ($queue = DBA::fetch($queues)) {
$ids[$queue['pid']] = $queue['entries'];
/**
* Returns waiting jobs for the current process id
*
- * @return array waiting workerqueue jobs
+ * @return array|bool waiting workerqueue jobs or FALSE on failture
* @throws \Exception
*/
private static function getWaitingJobForPID()
* @return array array with next jobs
* @throws \Exception
*/
- private static function nextProcess(int $limit)
+ private static function nextProcess(int $limit): array
{
$priority = self::nextPriority();
if (empty($priority)) {
/**
* Returns the priority of the next workerqueue job
*
- * @return string priority
+ * @return string|bool priority or FALSE on failure
* @throws \Exception
*/
private static function nextPriority()
{
$waiting = [];
- $priorities = [PRIORITY_CRITICAL, PRIORITY_HIGH, PRIORITY_MEDIUM, PRIORITY_LOW, PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE];
+ $priorities = [self::PRIORITY_CRITICAL, self::PRIORITY_HIGH, self::PRIORITY_MEDIUM, self::PRIORITY_LOW, self::PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE];
foreach ($priorities as $priority) {
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
if (DBA::exists('workerqueue', ["`priority` = ? AND `pid` = 0 AND NOT `done` AND `next_try` < ?", $priority, DateTimeFormat::utcNow()])) {
self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
}
- if (!empty($waiting[PRIORITY_CRITICAL])) {
- return PRIORITY_CRITICAL;
+ if (!empty($waiting[self::PRIORITY_CRITICAL])) {
+ return self::PRIORITY_CRITICAL;
}
$running = [];
/**
* Find and claim the next worker process for us
*
- * @return boolean Have we found something?
+ * @return void
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
private static function findWorkerProcesses()
* @return array worker processes
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
- public static function workerProcess()
+ public static function workerProcess(): array
{
// There can already be jobs for us in the queue.
$waiting = self::getWaitingJobForPID();
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
if (!DI::lock()->acquire(self::LOCK_PROCESS)) {
- return false;
+ return [];
}
self::$lock_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
DI::lock()->release(self::LOCK_PROCESS);
- return self::getWaitingJobForPID();
+ // Prevents "Return value of Friendica\Core\Worker::workerProcess() must be of the type array, bool returned"
+ $process = self::getWaitingJobForPID();
+ return (is_array($process) ? $process : []);
}
/**
* Removes a workerqueue entry from the current process
*
+ * @param Process $process the process behind the workerqueue
+ *
* @return void
* @throws \Exception
*/
- public static function unclaimProcess()
+ public static function unclaimProcess(Process $process)
{
- $mypid = getmypid();
-
$stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- DBA::update('workerqueue', ['executed' => DBA::NULL_DATETIME, 'pid' => 0], ['pid' => $mypid, 'done' => false]);
+ DBA::update('workerqueue', ['executed' => DBA::NULL_DATETIME, 'pid' => 0], ['pid' => $process->pid, 'done' => false]);
self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
}
- /**
- * Call the front end worker
- *
- * @return void
- * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
- */
- public static function callWorker()
- {
- if (!DI::config()->get("system", "frontend_worker")) {
- return;
- }
-
- $url = DI::baseUrl() . '/worker';
- DI::httpRequest()->fetch($url, 1);
- }
-
- /**
- * Call the front end worker if there aren't any active
- *
- * @return void
- * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
- */
- public static function executeIfIdle()
- {
- self::checkDaemonState();
-
- if (!DI::config()->get("system", "frontend_worker")) {
- return;
- }
-
- // Do we have "proc_open"? Then we can fork the worker
- if (function_exists("proc_open")) {
- // When was the last time that we called the worker?
- // Less than one minute? Then we quit
- if ((time() - DI::config()->get("system", "worker_started")) < 60) {
- return;
- }
-
- DI::config()->set("system", "worker_started", time());
-
- // Do we have enough running workers? Then we quit here.
- if (self::tooMuchWorkers()) {
- // Cleaning dead processes
- self::killStaleWorkers();
- DI::modelProcess()->deleteInactive();
-
- return;
- }
-
- self::runCron();
-
- Logger::info('Call worker');
- self::spawnWorker();
- return;
- }
-
- // We cannot execute background processes.
- // We now run the processes from the frontend.
- // This won't work with long running processes.
- self::runCron();
-
- self::clearProcesses();
-
- $workers = self::activeWorkers();
-
- if ($workers == 0) {
- self::callWorker();
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Removes long running worker processes
- *
- * @return void
- * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
- */
- public static function clearProcesses()
- {
- $timeout = DI::config()->get("system", "frontend_worker_timeout", 10);
-
- /// @todo We should clean up the corresponding workerqueue entries as well
- $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- $condition = ["`created` < ? AND `command` = 'worker.php'",
- DateTimeFormat::utc("now - ".$timeout." minutes")];
- DBA::delete('process', $condition);
- self::$db_duration = (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- }
-
- /**
- * Runs the cron processes
- *
- * @return void
- * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
- */
- private static function runCron()
- {
- Logger::info('Add cron entries');
-
- // Check for spooled items
- self::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'force_priority' => true], 'SpoolPost');
-
- // Run the cron job that calls all other jobs
- self::add(['priority' => PRIORITY_MEDIUM, 'force_priority' => true], 'Cron');
-
- // Cleaning dead processes
- self::killStaleWorkers();
- }
-
/**
* Fork a child process
*
*/
private static function forkProcess(bool $do_cron)
{
- if (DI::process()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
+ if (DI::system()->isMinMemoryReached()) {
Logger::warning('Memory limit reached - quitting');
return;
}
} elseif ($pid) {
// The parent process continues here
DBA::connect();
- Logger::info('Spawned new worker', ['cron' => $do_cron, 'pid' => $pid]);
+
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(true, $pid);
+ Logger::info('Spawned new worker', ['pid' => $pid]);
+
+ $cycles = 0;
+ while (Worker\IPC::JobsExists($pid) && (++$cycles < 100)) {
+ usleep(10000);
+ }
+
+ Logger::info('Spawned worker is ready', ['pid' => $pid, 'wait_cycles' => $cycles]);
return;
}
-
+
// We now are in the new worker
DBA::connect();
- Logger::info('Worker spawned', ['cron' => $do_cron, 'pid' => getmypid()]);
- DI::process()->start();
+ DI::flushLogger();
+ $process = DI::process()->create(getmypid(), basename(__FILE__));
- self::processQueue($do_cron);
+ $cycles = 0;
+ while (!Worker\IPC::JobsExists($process->pid) && (++$cycles < 100)) {
+ usleep(10000);
+ }
+
+ Logger::info('Worker spawned', ['pid' => $process->pid, 'wait_cycles' => $cycles]);
- self::unclaimProcess();
+ self::processQueue($do_cron, $process);
- DI::process()->end();
- Logger::info('Worker ended', ['cron' => $do_cron, 'pid' => getmypid()]);
+ self::unclaimProcess($process);
+
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(false, $process->pid);
+ DI::process()->delete($process);
+ Logger::info('Worker ended', ['pid' => $process->pid]);
exit();
}
* @return void
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
- public static function spawnWorker($do_cron = false)
+ public static function spawnWorker(bool $do_cron = false)
{
- // Worker and daemon are started from the command line.
- // This means that this is executed by a PHP interpreter without runtime limitations
- if (function_exists('pcntl_fork') && in_array(DI::mode()->getExecutor(), [Mode::DAEMON, Mode::WORKER])) {
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode() && DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_fork')) {
self::forkProcess($do_cron);
} else {
- $process = new Core\Process(DI::logger(), DI::mode(), DI::config(),
- DI::modelProcess(), DI::app()->getBasePath(), getmypid());
- $process->run('bin/worker.php', ['no_cron' => !$do_cron]);
+ DI::system()->run('bin/worker.php', ['no_cron' => !$do_cron]);
}
-
- // after spawning we have to remove the flag.
- if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
- self::IPCSetJobState(false);
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode()) {
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(false);
}
}
* @param (integer|array) priority or parameter array, strings are deprecated and are ignored
*
* next args are passed as $cmd command line
- * or: Worker::add(PRIORITY_HIGH, "Notifier", Delivery::DELETION, $drop_id);
- * or: Worker::add(array('priority' => PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true), "Delivery", $post_id);
+ * or: Worker::add(Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'Notifier', Delivery::DELETION, $drop_id);
+ * or: Worker::add(array('priority' => Worker::PRIORITY_HIGH, 'dont_fork' => true), 'Delivery', $post_id);
*
- * @return boolean "false" if worker queue entry already existed or there had been an error
+ * @return int '0' if worker queue entry already existed or there had been an error, otherwise the ID of the worker task
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
- * @note $cmd and string args are surrounded with ""
+ * @note $cmd and string args are surrounded with ''
*
* @hooks 'proc_run'
* array $arr
*
*/
- public static function add($cmd)
+ public static function add(...$args)
{
- $args = func_get_args();
-
if (!count($args)) {
- return false;
+ return 0;
}
$arr = ['args' => $args, 'run_cmd' => true];
- Hook::callAll("proc_run", $arr);
+ Hook::callAll('proc_run', $arr);
if (!$arr['run_cmd'] || !count($args)) {
- return true;
+ return 1;
}
- $priority = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
+ $priority = self::PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
// Don't fork from frontend tasks by default
- $dont_fork = DI::config()->get("system", "worker_dont_fork", false) || !DI::mode()->isBackend();
+ $dont_fork = DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_dont_fork', false) || !DI::mode()->isBackend();
$created = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
$delayed = DBA::NULL_DATETIME;
$force_priority = false;
if (isset($run_parameter['force_priority'])) {
$force_priority = $run_parameter['force_priority'];
}
+ } else {
+ throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Priority number or task parameter array expected as first argument');
}
$command = array_shift($args);
$parameters = json_encode($args);
$found = DBA::exists('workerqueue', ['command' => $command, 'parameter' => $parameters, 'done' => false]);
- $added = false;
+ $added = 0;
- if (!in_array($priority, PRIORITIES)) {
+ if (!is_int($priority) || !in_array($priority, self::PRIORITIES)) {
Logger::warning('Invalid priority', ['priority' => $priority, 'command' => $command, 'callstack' => System::callstack(20)]);
- $priority = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
+ $priority = self::PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
}
// Quit if there was a database error - a precaution for the update process to 3.5.3
if (DBA::errorNo() != 0) {
- return false;
+ return 0;
}
if (!$found) {
- $added = DBA::insert('workerqueue', ['command' => $command, 'parameter' => $parameters, 'created' => $created,
- 'priority' => $priority, 'next_try' => $delayed]);
- if (!$added) {
- return false;
+ if (!DBA::insert('workerqueue', ['command' => $command, 'parameter' => $parameters, 'created' => $created,
+ 'priority' => $priority, 'next_try' => $delayed])) {
+ return 0;
}
+ $added = DBA::lastInsertId();
} elseif ($force_priority) {
DBA::update('workerqueue', ['priority' => $priority], ['command' => $command, 'parameter' => $parameters, 'done' => false, 'pid' => 0]);
}
// Set the IPC flag to ensure an immediate process execution via daemon
- if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
- self::IPCSetJobState(true);
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode()) {
+ Worker\IPC::SetJobState(true);
}
- self::checkDaemonState();
+ Worker\Daemon::checkState();
// Should we quit and wait for the worker to be called as a cronjob?
- if ($dont_fork) {
+ if ($dont_fork || self::systemLimitReached()) {
return $added;
}
}
// Quit on daemon mode
- if (DI::config()->get('system', 'worker_daemon_mode', false)) {
+ if (Worker\Daemon::isMode()) {
return $added;
}
return $added;
}
- public static function countWorkersByCommand(string $command)
+ public static function countWorkersByCommand(string $command): int
{
return DBA::count('workerqueue', ['done' => false, 'pid' => 0, 'command' => $command]);
}
* @param integer $max_level maximum retrial level
* @return integer the next retrial level value
*/
- private static function getNextRetrial($queue, $max_level)
+ private static function getNextRetrial(array $queue, int $max_level): int
{
$created = strtotime($queue['created']);
$retrial_time = time() - $created;
* Defers the current worker entry
*
* @return boolean had the entry been deferred?
+ * @throws \Exception
*/
- public static function defer()
+ public static function defer(): bool
{
- if (empty(DI::app()->queue)) {
+ $queue = DI::app()->getQueue();
+
+ if (empty($queue)) {
return false;
}
- $queue = DI::app()->queue;
-
- $retrial = $queue['retrial'];
$id = $queue['id'];
$priority = $queue['priority'];
$delay = (($new_retrial + 2) ** 4) + (rand(1, 30) * ($new_retrial));
$next = DateTimeFormat::utc('now + ' . $delay . ' seconds');
- if (($priority < PRIORITY_MEDIUM) && ($new_retrial > 3)) {
- $priority = PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
- } elseif (($priority < PRIORITY_LOW) && ($new_retrial > 6)) {
- $priority = PRIORITY_LOW;
- } elseif (($priority < PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE) && ($new_retrial > 8)) {
- $priority = PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE;
+ if (($priority < self::PRIORITY_MEDIUM) && ($new_retrial > 3)) {
+ $priority = self::PRIORITY_MEDIUM;
+ } elseif (($priority < self::PRIORITY_LOW) && ($new_retrial > 6)) {
+ $priority = self::PRIORITY_LOW;
+ } elseif (($priority < self::PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE) && ($new_retrial > 8)) {
+ $priority = self::PRIORITY_NEGLIGIBLE;
}
Logger::info('Deferred task', ['id' => $id, 'retrial' => $new_retrial, 'created' => $queue['created'], 'next_execution' => $next, 'old_prio' => $queue['priority'], 'new_prio' => $priority]);
return true;
}
- /**
- * Set the flag if some job is waiting
- *
- * @param boolean $jobs Is there a waiting job?
- * @throws \Exception
- */
- public static function IPCSetJobState($jobs)
- {
- $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- DBA::update('worker-ipc', ['jobs' => $jobs], ['key' => 1], true);
- self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- self::$db_duration_write += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
- }
-
- /**
- * Checks if some worker job waits to be executed
- *
- * @return bool
- * @throws \Exception
- */
- public static function IPCJobsExists()
- {
- $stamp = (float)microtime(true);
- $row = DBA::selectFirst('worker-ipc', ['jobs'], ['key' => 1]);
- self::$db_duration += (microtime(true) - $stamp);
-
- // When we don't have a row, no job is running
- if (!DBA::isResult($row)) {
- return false;
- }
-
- return (bool)$row['jobs'];
- }
-
- /**
- * Test if the daemon is running. If not, it will be started
- *
- * @return void
- */
- private static function checkDaemonState()
- {
- if (!DI::config()->get('system', 'daemon_watchdog', false)) {
- return;
- }
-
- if (!DI::mode()->isNormal()) {
- return;
- }
-
- // Check every minute if the daemon is running
- if (DI::config()->get('system', 'last_daemon_check', 0) + 60 > time()) {
- return;
- }
-
- DI::config()->set('system', 'last_daemon_check', time());
-
- $pidfile = DI::config()->get('system', 'pidfile');
- if (empty($pidfile)) {
- // No pid file, no daemon
- return;
- }
-
- if (!is_readable($pidfile)) {
- // No pid file. We assume that the daemon had been intentionally stopped.
- return;
- }
-
- $pid = intval(file_get_contents($pidfile));
- if (posix_kill($pid, 0)) {
- Logger::info('Daemon process is running', ['pid' => $pid]);
- return;
- }
-
- Logger::warning('Daemon process is not running', ['pid' => $pid]);
-
- self::spawnDaemon();
- }
-
- /**
- * Spawn a new daemon process
- *
- * @return void
- */
- private static function spawnDaemon()
- {
- Logger::notice('Starting new daemon process');
- $command = 'bin/daemon.php';
- $a = DI::app();
- $process = new Core\Process(DI::logger(), DI::mode(), DI::config(), DI::modelProcess(), $a->getBasePath(), getmypid());
- $process->run($command, ['start']);
- Logger::notice('New daemon process started');
- }
-
/**
* Check if the system is inside the defined maintenance window
*
+ * @param bool $check_last_execution Whether check last execution
* @return boolean
*/
- public static function isInMaintenanceWindow(bool $check_last_execution = false)
+ public static function isInMaintenanceWindow(bool $check_last_execution = false): bool
{
// Calculate the seconds of the start end end of the maintenance window
$start = strtotime(DI::config()->get('system', 'maintenance_start')) % 86400;
} else {
Logger::info('We are outside the maintenance window', ['current' => date('H:i:s', $current), 'start' => date('H:i:s', $start), 'end' => date('H:i:s', $end)]);
}
-
+
return $execute;
}
}