]> git.mxchange.org Git - friendica.git/blobdiff - src/Module/BaseApi.php
Update src/Module/Magic.php
[friendica.git] / src / Module / BaseApi.php
index a53c008c62cf7e9b57e85f4208dd30f6158e9e28..d6e5f748f23d35976b5cf99eb84e2ddffb0ed520 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?php
 /**
- * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2021, the Friendica project
+ * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2023, the Friendica project
  *
  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
  *
 
 namespace Friendica\Module;
 
-use Exception;
+use DateTime;
+use Friendica\App;
+use Friendica\App\Router;
 use Friendica\BaseModule;
+use Friendica\Core\L10n;
 use Friendica\Core\Logger;
 use Friendica\Core\System;
-use Friendica\Database\Database;
 use Friendica\Database\DBA;
 use Friendica\DI;
+use Friendica\Model\Contact;
+use Friendica\Model\Item;
+use Friendica\Model\Post;
+use Friendica\Model\User;
+use Friendica\Module\Api\ApiResponse;
+use Friendica\Module\Special\HTTPException as ModuleHTTPException;
 use Friendica\Network\HTTPException;
+use Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Status;
+use Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\TimelineOrderByTypes;
+use Friendica\Security\BasicAuth;
+use Friendica\Security\OAuth;
 use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
-
-require_once __DIR__ . '/../../include/api.php';
+use Friendica\Util\Profiler;
+use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 
 class BaseApi extends BaseModule
 {
+       const LOG_PREFIX = 'API {action} - ';
+
+       const SCOPE_READ   = 'read';
+       const SCOPE_WRITE  = 'write';
+       const SCOPE_FOLLOW = 'follow';
+       const SCOPE_PUSH   = 'push';
+
        /**
-        * @var string json|xml|rss|atom
+        * @var array
         */
-       protected static $format = 'json';
+       protected static $boundaries = [];
+
        /**
-        * @var bool|int
+        * @var array
         */
-       protected static $current_user_id;
+       protected static $request = [];
 
-       public static function init(array $parameters = [])
-       {
-               $arguments = DI::args();
+       /** @var App */
+       protected $app;
 
-               if (substr($arguments->getCommand(), -4) === '.xml') {
-                       self::$format = 'xml';
-               }
-               if (substr($arguments->getCommand(), -4) === '.rss') {
-                       self::$format = 'rss';
-               }
-               if (substr($arguments->getCommand(), -4) === '.atom') {
-                       self::$format = 'atom';
-               }
-       }
+       /** @var ApiResponse */
+       protected $response;
 
-       public static function delete(array $parameters = [])
+       public function __construct(App $app, L10n $l10n, App\BaseURL $baseUrl, App\Arguments $args, LoggerInterface $logger, Profiler $profiler, ApiResponse $response, array $server, array $parameters = [])
        {
-               if (!api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\UnauthorizedException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
-               }
-
-               $a = DI::app();
+               parent::__construct($l10n, $baseUrl, $args, $logger, $profiler, $response, $server, $parameters);
 
-               if (!empty($a->user['uid']) && $a->user['uid'] != api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\ForbiddenException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
-               }
+               $this->app = $app;
        }
 
-       public static function patch(array $parameters = [])
+       /**
+        * Additionally checks, if the caller is permitted to do this action
+        *
+        * {@inheritDoc}
+        *
+        * @throws HTTPException\ForbiddenException
+        */
+       public function run(ModuleHTTPException $httpException, array $request = [], bool $scopecheck = true): ResponseInterface
        {
-               if (!api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\UnauthorizedException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
+               if ($scopecheck) {
+                       switch ($this->args->getMethod()) {
+                               case Router::DELETE:
+                               case Router::PATCH:
+                               case Router::POST:
+                               case Router::PUT:
+                                       self::checkAllowedScope(self::SCOPE_WRITE);
+
+                                       if (!self::getCurrentUserID()) {
+                                               throw new HTTPException\ForbiddenException($this->t('Permission denied.'));
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                       }
                }
 
-               $a = DI::app();
-
-               if (!empty($a->user['uid']) && $a->user['uid'] != api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\ForbiddenException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
-               }
+               return parent::run($httpException, $request);
        }
 
-       public static function post(array $parameters = [])
+       /**
+        * Processes data from GET requests and sets paging conditions
+        *
+        * @param array $request       Custom REQUEST array
+        * @param array $condition     Existing conditions to merge
+        * @return array paging data condition parameters data
+        * @throws \Exception
+        */
+       protected function addPagingConditions(array $request, array $condition): array
        {
-               if (!api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\UnauthorizedException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
+               $requested_order = $request['friendica_order'];
+               if ($requested_order == TimelineOrderByTypes::ID) {
+                       if (!empty($request['max_id'])) {
+                               $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`uri-id` < ?", intval($request['max_id'])]);
+                       }
+
+                       if (!empty($request['since_id'])) {
+                               $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`uri-id` > ?", intval($request['since_id'])]);
+                       }
+
+                       if (!empty($request['min_id'])) {
+                               $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`uri-id` > ?", intval($request['min_id'])]);
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       switch ($requested_order) {
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::RECEIVED:
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::CHANGED:
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::EDITED:
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::CREATED:
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::COMMENTED:
+                                       $order_field = $requested_order;
+                                       break;
+                               default:
+                                       throw new \Exception("Unrecognized request order: $requested_order");
+                       }
+
+                       if (!empty($request['max_id'])) {
+                               $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`$order_field` < ?", DateTimeFormat::convert($request['max_id'], DateTimeFormat::MYSQL)]);
+                       }
+
+                       if (!empty($request['since_id'])) {
+                               $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`$order_field` > ?", DateTimeFormat::convert($request['since_id'], DateTimeFormat::MYSQL)]);
+                       }
+
+                       if (!empty($request['min_id'])) {
+                               $condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`$order_field` > ?", DateTimeFormat::convert($request['min_id'], DateTimeFormat::MYSQL)]);
+                       }
                }
 
-               $a = DI::app();
-
-               if (!empty($a->user['uid']) && $a->user['uid'] != api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\ForbiddenException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
-               }
+               return $condition;
        }
 
-       public static function put(array $parameters = [])
+       /**
+        * Processes data from GET requests and sets paging conditions
+        *
+        * @param array $request  Custom REQUEST array
+        * @param array $params   Existing $params element to build on
+        * @return array ordering data added to the params blocks that was passed in
+        * @throws \Exception
+        */
+       protected function buildOrderAndLimitParams(array $request, array $params = []): array
        {
-               if (!api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\UnauthorizedException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
+               $requested_order = $request['friendica_order'];
+               switch ($requested_order) {
+                       case TimelineOrderByTypes::CHANGED:
+                       case TimelineOrderByTypes::CREATED:
+                       case TimelineOrderByTypes::COMMENTED:
+                       case TimelineOrderByTypes::EDITED:
+                       case TimelineOrderByTypes::RECEIVED:
+                               $order_field = $requested_order;
+                               break;
+                       case TimelineOrderByTypes::ID:
+                       default:
+                               $order_field = 'uri-id';
                }
 
-               $a = DI::app();
-
-               if (!empty($a->user['uid']) && $a->user['uid'] != api_user()) {
-                       throw new HTTPException\ForbiddenException(DI::l10n()->t('Permission denied.'));
+               if (!empty($request['min_id'])) {
+                       $params['order'] = [$order_field];
+               } else {
+                       $params['order'] = [$order_field => true];
                }
+
+               $params['limit'] = $request['limit'];
+
+               return $params;
        }
 
        /**
-        * Quit execution with the message that the endpoint isn't implemented
+        * Update the ID/time boundaries for this result set. Used for building Link Headers
         *
-        * @param string $method
+        * @param Status $status
+        * @param array $post_item
+        * @param string $order
         * @return void
+        * @throws \Exception
         */
-       public static function unsupported(string $method = 'all')
+       protected function updateBoundaries(Status $status, array $post_item, string $order)
        {
-               $path = DI::args()->getQueryString();
-               Logger::info('Unimplemented API call', ['method' => $method, 'path' => $path, 'agent' => $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ?? '', 'request' => $_REQUEST ?? []]);
-               $error = DI::l10n()->t('API endpoint %s %s is not implemented', strtoupper($method), $path);
-               $error_description = DI::l10n()->t('The API endpoint is currently not implemented but might be in the future.');
-               $errorobj = new \Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Error($error, $error_description);
-               System::jsonError(501, $errorobj->toArray());
+               try {
+                       switch ($order) {
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::CHANGED:
+                                       if (!empty($status->friendicaExtension()->changedAt())) {
+                                               self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->friendicaExtension()->changedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::CREATED:
+                                       if (!empty($status->createdAt())) {
+                                               self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->createdAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::COMMENTED:
+                                       if (!empty($status->friendicaExtension()->commentedAt())) {
+                                               self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->friendicaExtension()->commentedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::EDITED:
+                                       if (!empty($status->editedAt())) {
+                                               self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->editedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::RECEIVED:
+                                       if (!empty($status->friendicaExtension()->receivedAt())) {
+                                               self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->friendicaExtension()->receivedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case TimelineOrderByTypes::ID:
+                               default:
+                                       self::setBoundaries($post_item['uri-id']);
+                       }
+               } catch (\Exception $e) {
+                       Logger::debug('Error processing page boundary calculation, skipping', ['error' => $e]);
+               }
        }
 
        /**
-        * Log in user via OAuth1 or Simple HTTP Auth.
-        *
-        * Simple Auth allow username in form of <pre>user@server</pre>, ignoring server part
+        * Processes data from GET requests and sets defaults
         *
-        * @return bool Was a user authenticated?
-        * @throws HTTPException\ForbiddenException
-        * @throws HTTPException\UnauthorizedException
-        * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
-        * @hook  'authenticate'
-        *               array $addon_auth
-        *               'username' => username from login form
-        *               'password' => password from login form
-        *               'authenticated' => return status,
-        *               'user_record' => return authenticated user record
+        * @param array      $defaults Associative array of expected request keys and their default typed value. A null
+        *                             value will remove the request key from the resulting value array.
+        * @param array $request       Custom REQUEST array, superglobal instead
+        * @return array request data
+        * @throws \Exception
         */
-       protected static function login()
+       public function getRequest(array $defaults, array $request): array
        {
-               if (empty(self::$current_user_id)) {
-                       self::$current_user_id = self::getUserByBearer();
-               }
+               self::$request    = $request;
+               self::$boundaries = [];
+
+               unset(self::$request['pagename']);
 
-               if (empty(self::$current_user_id)) {
-                       // The execution stops here if no one is logged in
-                       api_login(DI::app());
+               return $this->checkDefaults($defaults, $request);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set boundaries for the "link" header
+        * @param array $boundaries
+        * @param int|\DateTime $id
+        */
+       protected static function setBoundaries($id)
+       {
+               if (!isset(self::$boundaries['min'])) {
+                       self::$boundaries['min'] = $id;
                }
 
-               self::$current_user_id = api_user();
+               if (!isset(self::$boundaries['max'])) {
+                       self::$boundaries['max'] = $id;
+               }
 
-               return (bool)self::$current_user_id;
+               self::$boundaries['min'] = min(self::$boundaries['min'], $id);
+               self::$boundaries['max'] = max(self::$boundaries['max'], $id);
        }
 
        /**
-        * Get current user id, returns 0 if not logged in
-        *
-        * @return int User ID
+        * Get the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links
+        * @return string
         */
-       protected static function getCurrentUserID()
+       protected static function getLinkHeader(bool $asDate = false): string
        {
-               if (empty(self::$current_user_id)) {
-                       self::$current_user_id = self::getUserByBearer();
+               if (empty(self::$boundaries)) {
+                       return '';
                }
 
-               if (empty(self::$current_user_id)) {
-                       // Fetch the user id if logged in - but don't fail if not
-                       api_login(DI::app(), false);
+               $request = self::$request;
 
-                       self::$current_user_id = api_user();
+               unset($request['min_id']);
+               unset($request['max_id']);
+               unset($request['since_id']);
+
+               $prev_request = $next_request = $request;
+
+               if ($asDate) {
+                       $max_date = self::$boundaries['max'];
+                       $min_date = self::$boundaries['min'];
+                       $prev_request['min_id'] = $max_date->format(DateTimeFormat::JSON);
+                       $next_request['max_id'] = $min_date->format(DateTimeFormat::JSON);
+               } else {
+                       $prev_request['min_id'] = self::$boundaries['max'];
+                       $next_request['max_id'] = self::$boundaries['min'];
                }
 
-               return (int)self::$current_user_id;
+               $command = DI::baseUrl() . '/' . DI::args()->getCommand();
+
+               $prev = $command . '?' . http_build_query($prev_request);
+               $next = $command . '?' . http_build_query($next_request);
+
+               return 'Link: <' . $next . '>; rel="next", <' . $prev . '>; rel="prev"';
        }
 
        /**
-        * Get the user id via the Bearer token
-        *
-        * @return int User-ID
+        * Get the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links for an offset/limit type call
+        * @return string
         */
-       private static function getUserByBearer()
+       protected static function getOffsetAndLimitLinkHeader(int $offset, int $limit): string
        {
-               $authorization = $_SERVER['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] ?? '';
+               $request = self::$request;
 
-               if (substr($authorization, 0, 7) != 'Bearer ') {
-                       return 0;
-               }
+               unset($request['offset']);
+               $request['limit'] = $limit;
+
+               $prev_request = $next_request = $request;
+
+               $prev_request['offset'] = $offset - $limit;
+               $next_request['offset'] = $offset + $limit;
+
+               $command = DI::baseUrl() . '/' . DI::args()->getCommand();
 
-               $bearer = trim(substr($authorization, 7));
-               $condition = ['access_token' => $bearer];
-               $token = DBA::selectFirst('application-token', ['uid'], $condition);
-               if (!DBA::isResult($token)) {
-                       Logger::warning('Token not found', $condition);
-                       return 0;
+               $prev = $command . '?' . http_build_query($prev_request);
+               $next = $command . '?' . http_build_query($next_request);
+
+               if ($prev_request['offset'] >= 0) {
+                       return 'Link: <' . $next . '>; rel="next", <' . $prev . '>; rel="prev"';
+               } else {
+                       return 'Link: <' . $next . '>; rel="next"';
                }
-               Logger::info('Token found', $token);
-               return $token['uid'];
        }
 
        /**
-        * Get the application record via the proved request header fields
-        *
-        * @param string $client_id
-        * @param string $client_secret
-        * @param string $redirect_uri
-        * @return array application record
+        * Set the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links
+        * @return void
         */
-       public static function getApplication(string $client_id, string $client_secret, string $redirect_uri)
+       protected static function setLinkHeader(bool $asDate = false)
        {
-               $condition = ['client_id' => $client_id];
-               if (!empty($client_secret)) {
-                       $condition['client_secret'] = $client_secret;
-               }
-               if (!empty($redirect_uri)) {
-                       $condition['redirect_uri'] = $redirect_uri;
+               $header = self::getLinkHeader($asDate);
+               if (!empty($header)) {
+                       header($header);
                }
-
-               $application = DBA::selectFirst('application', [], $condition);
-               if (!DBA::isResult($application)) {
-                       Logger::warning('Application not found', $condition);
-                       return [];
-               }
-               return $application;
        }
 
        /**
-        * Check if an token for the application and user exists
-        *
-        * @param array $application
-        * @param integer $uid
-        * @return boolean
+        * Set the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links
+        * @return void
         */
-       public static function existsTokenForUser(array $application, int $uid)
+       protected static function setLinkHeaderByOffsetLimit(int $offset, int $limit)
        {
-               return DBA::exists('application-token', ['application-id' => $application['id'], 'uid' => $uid]);
+               $header = self::getOffsetAndLimitLinkHeader($offset, $limit);
+               if (!empty($header)) {
+                       header($header);
+               }
        }
 
        /**
-        * Fetch the token for the given application and user
+        * Check if the app is known to support quoted posts
         *
-        * @param array $application
-        * @param integer $uid
-        * @return array application record
+        * @return bool
         */
-       public static function getTokenForUser(array $application, int $uid)
+       public static function appSupportsQuotes(): bool
        {
-               return DBA::selectFirst('application-token', [], ['application-id' => $application['id'], 'uid' => $uid]);
+               $token = OAuth::getCurrentApplicationToken();
+               return (!empty($token['name']) && in_array($token['name'], ['Fedilab']));
        }
 
        /**
-        * Create and fetch an token for the application and user
+        * Get current application token
         *
-        * @param array   $application
-        * @param integer $uid
-        * @param string  $scope
-        * @return array application record
+        * @return array token
         */
-       public static function createTokenForUser(array $application, int $uid, string $scope)
+       public static function getCurrentApplication()
        {
-               $code         = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
-               $access_token = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
-
-               $fields = ['application-id' => $application['id'], 'uid' => $uid, 'code' => $code, 'access_token' => $access_token, 'scopes' => $scope,
-                       'read' => (stripos($scope, 'read') !== false), 'write' => (stripos($scope, 'write') !== false),
-                       'follow' => (stripos($scope, 'follow') !== false), 'created_at' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL)];
-               if (!DBA::insert('application-token', $fields, Database::INSERT_UPDATE)) {
-                       return [];
+               $token = OAuth::getCurrentApplicationToken();
+
+               if (empty($token)) {
+                       $token = BasicAuth::getCurrentApplicationToken();
                }
 
-               return DBA::selectFirst('application-token', [], ['application-id' => $application['id'], 'uid' => $uid]);
+               return $token;
        }
 
        /**
-        * Get user info array.
+        * Get current user id, returns 0 if not logged in
         *
-        * @param int|string $contact_id Contact ID or URL
-        * @return array|bool
-        * @throws HTTPException\BadRequestException
-        * @throws HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
-        * @throws HTTPException\UnauthorizedException
-        * @throws \ImagickException
+        * @return int User ID
         */
-       protected static function getUser($contact_id = null)
+       public static function getCurrentUserID()
        {
-               return api_get_user(DI::app(), $contact_id);
+               $uid = OAuth::getCurrentUserID();
+
+               if (empty($uid)) {
+                       $uid = BasicAuth::getCurrentUserID(false);
+               }
+
+               return (int)$uid;
        }
 
        /**
-        * Formats the data according to the data type
+        * Check if the provided scope does exist.
+        * halts execution on missing scope or when not logged in.
         *
-        * @param string $root_element
-        * @param array $data An array with a single element containing the returned result
-        * @return false|string
+        * @param string $scope the requested scope (read, write, follow, push)
         */
-       protected static function format(string $root_element, array $data)
+       public static function checkAllowedScope(string $scope)
        {
-               $return = api_format_data($root_element, self::$format, $data);
+               $token = self::getCurrentApplication();
 
-               switch (self::$format) {
-                       case "xml":
-                               header("Content-Type: text/xml");
-                               break;
-                       case "json":
-                               header("Content-Type: application/json");
-                               if (!empty($return)) {
-                                       $json = json_encode(end($return));
-                                       if (!empty($_GET['callback'])) {
-                                               $json = $_GET['callback'] . "(" . $json . ")";
-                                       }
-                                       $return = $json;
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       case "rss":
-                               header("Content-Type: application/rss+xml");
-                               $return  = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>' . "\n" . $return;
-                               break;
-                       case "atom":
-                               header("Content-Type: application/atom+xml");
-                               $return = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>' . "\n" . $return;
-                               break;
+               if (empty($token)) {
+                       Logger::notice('Empty application token');
+                       DI::mstdnError()->Forbidden();
                }
 
-               return $return;
+               if (!isset($token[$scope])) {
+                       Logger::warning('The requested scope does not exist', ['scope' => $scope, 'application' => $token]);
+                       DI::mstdnError()->Forbidden();
+               }
+
+               if (empty($token[$scope])) {
+                       Logger::warning('The requested scope is not allowed', ['scope' => $scope, 'application' => $token]);
+                       DI::mstdnError()->Forbidden();
+               }
        }
 
-       /**
-        * Creates the XML from a JSON style array
-        *
-        * @param $data
-        * @param $root_element
-        * @return string
-        */
-       protected static function createXml($data, $root_element)
+       public static function checkThrottleLimit()
        {
-               return api_create_xml($data, $root_element);
+               $uid = self::getCurrentUserID();
+
+               // Check for throttling (maximum posts per day, week and month)
+               $throttle_day = DI::config()->get('system', 'throttle_limit_day');
+               if ($throttle_day > 0) {
+                       $datefrom = date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, time() - 24*60*60);
+
+                       $condition = ["`gravity` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `wall` AND `received` > ?", Item::GRAVITY_PARENT, $uid, $datefrom];
+                       $posts_day = Post::countThread($condition);
+
+                       if ($posts_day > $throttle_day) {
+                               Logger::notice('Daily posting limit reached', ['uid' => $uid, 'posts' => $posts_day, 'limit' => $throttle_day]);
+                               $error = DI::l10n()->t('Too Many Requests');
+                               $error_description = DI::l10n()->tt("Daily posting limit of %d post reached. The post was rejected.", "Daily posting limit of %d posts reached. The post was rejected.", $throttle_day);
+                               $errorobj = new \Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Error($error, $error_description);
+                               System::jsonError(429, $errorobj->toArray());
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $throttle_week = DI::config()->get('system', 'throttle_limit_week');
+               if ($throttle_week > 0) {
+                       $datefrom = date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, time() - 24*60*60*7);
+
+                       $condition = ["`gravity` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `wall` AND `received` > ?", Item::GRAVITY_PARENT, $uid, $datefrom];
+                       $posts_week = Post::countThread($condition);
+
+                       if ($posts_week > $throttle_week) {
+                               Logger::notice('Weekly posting limit reached', ['uid' => $uid, 'posts' => $posts_week, 'limit' => $throttle_week]);
+                               $error = DI::l10n()->t('Too Many Requests');
+                               $error_description = DI::l10n()->tt("Weekly posting limit of %d post reached. The post was rejected.", "Weekly posting limit of %d posts reached. The post was rejected.", $throttle_week);
+                               $errorobj = new \Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Error($error, $error_description);
+                               System::jsonError(429, $errorobj->toArray());
+                       }
+               }
+
+               $throttle_month = DI::config()->get('system', 'throttle_limit_month');
+               if ($throttle_month > 0) {
+                       $datefrom = date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, time() - 24*60*60*30);
+
+                       $condition = ["`gravity` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `wall` AND `received` > ?", Item::GRAVITY_PARENT, $uid, $datefrom];
+                       $posts_month = Post::countThread($condition);
+
+                       if ($posts_month > $throttle_month) {
+                               Logger::notice('Monthly posting limit reached', ['uid' => $uid, 'posts' => $posts_month, 'limit' => $throttle_month]);
+                               $error = DI::l10n()->t('Too Many Requests');
+                               $error_description = DI::l10n()->tt('Monthly posting limit of %d post reached. The post was rejected.', 'Monthly posting limit of %d posts reached. The post was rejected.', $throttle_month);
+                               $errorobj = new \Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Error($error, $error_description);
+                               System::jsonError(429, $errorobj->toArray());
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       public static function getContactIDForSearchterm(string $screen_name = null, string $profileurl = null, int $cid = null, int $uid)
+       {
+               if (!empty($cid)) {
+                       return $cid;
+               }
+
+               if (!empty($profileurl)) {
+                       return Contact::getIdForURL($profileurl);
+               }
+
+               if (empty($cid) && !empty($screen_name)) {
+                       if (strpos($screen_name, '@') !== false) {
+                               return Contact::getIdForURL($screen_name, 0, false);
+                       }
+
+                       $user = User::getByNickname($screen_name, ['uid']);
+                       if (!empty($user['uid'])) {
+                               return Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($user['uid']);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if ($uid != 0) {
+                       return Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($uid);
+               }
+
+               return null;
        }
 }