]> git.mxchange.org Git - friendica.git/blobdiff - src/Protocol/ActivityPub/Receiver.php
Fetch the user id when not provided
[friendica.git] / src / Protocol / ActivityPub / Receiver.php
index 0a0d37a7cdb331f3c87ce20291a51c7501cd57c8..7f08410f69eda22f63982ff450af4fadad20813e 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?php
 /**
- * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2021, the Friendica project
+ * @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2022, the Friendica project
  *
  * @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
  *
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ class Receiver
 {
        const PUBLIC_COLLECTION = 'as:Public';
        const ACCOUNT_TYPES = ['as:Person', 'as:Organization', 'as:Service', 'as:Group', 'as:Application'];
-       const CONTENT_TYPES = ['as:Note', 'as:Article', 'as:Video', 'as:Image', 'as:Event', 'as:Audio'];
+       const CONTENT_TYPES = ['as:Note', 'as:Article', 'as:Video', 'as:Image', 'as:Event', 'as:Audio', 'as:Page', 'as:Question'];
        const ACTIVITY_TYPES = ['as:Like', 'as:Dislike', 'as:Accept', 'as:Reject', 'as:TentativeAccept'];
 
        const TARGET_UNKNOWN = 0;
@@ -68,17 +68,6 @@ class Receiver
        const TARGET_ANSWER = 6;
        const TARGET_GLOBAL = 7;
 
-       /**
-        * Checks if the web request is done for the AP protocol
-        *
-        * @return bool is it AP?
-        */
-       public static function isRequest()
-       {
-               return stristr($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ?? '', 'application/activity+json') ||
-                       stristr($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ?? '', 'application/ld+json');
-       }
-
        /**
         * Checks incoming message from the inbox
         *
@@ -128,28 +117,28 @@ class Receiver
                if (LDSignature::isSigned($activity)) {
                        $ld_signer = LDSignature::getSigner($activity);
                        if (empty($ld_signer)) {
-                               Logger::log('Invalid JSON-LD signature from ' . $actor, Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('Invalid JSON-LD signature from ' . $actor);
                        } elseif ($ld_signer != $http_signer) {
                                $signer[] = $ld_signer;
                        }
                        if (!empty($ld_signer && ($actor == $http_signer))) {
-                               Logger::log('The HTTP and the JSON-LD signature belong to ' . $ld_signer, Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('The HTTP and the JSON-LD signature belong to ' . $ld_signer);
                                $trust_source = true;
                        } elseif (!empty($ld_signer)) {
-                               Logger::log('JSON-LD signature is signed by ' . $ld_signer, Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('JSON-LD signature is signed by ' . $ld_signer);
                                $trust_source = true;
                        } elseif ($actor == $http_signer) {
-                               Logger::log('Bad JSON-LD signature, but HTTP signer fits the actor.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('Bad JSON-LD signature, but HTTP signer fits the actor.');
                                $trust_source = true;
                        } else {
-                               Logger::log('Invalid JSON-LD signature and the HTTP signer is different.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('Invalid JSON-LD signature and the HTTP signer is different.');
                                $trust_source = false;
                        }
                } elseif ($actor == $http_signer) {
-                       Logger::log('Trusting post without JSON-LD signature, The actor fits the HTTP signer.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::info('Trusting post without JSON-LD signature, The actor fits the HTTP signer.');
                        $trust_source = true;
                } else {
-                       Logger::log('No JSON-LD signature, different actor.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::info('No JSON-LD signature, different actor.');
                        $trust_source = false;
                }
 
@@ -274,7 +263,9 @@ class Receiver
        {
                $id = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, '@id');
                if (!empty($id) && !$trust_source) {
-                       $fetched_activity = ActivityPub::fetchContent($id, $uid ?? 0);
+                       $fetch_uid = $uid ?: self::getBestUserForActivity($activity);
+
+                       $fetched_activity = ActivityPub::fetchContent($id, $fetch_uid);
                        if (!empty($fetched_activity)) {
                                $object = JsonLD::compact($fetched_activity);
                                $fetched_id = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, '@id');
@@ -313,15 +304,15 @@ class Receiver
                        if (empty($activity['thread-completion']) && (empty($reception_types[$uid]) || in_array($reception_types[$uid], [self::TARGET_UNKNOWN, self::TARGET_FOLLOWER, self::TARGET_ANSWER, self::TARGET_GLOBAL]))) {
                                $reception_types[$uid] = self::TARGET_BCC;
                        }
-               } else {
-                       // We possibly need some user to fetch private content,
-                       // so we fetch the first out ot the list.
-                       $uid = self::getFirstUserFromReceivers($receivers);
                }
 
+               // We possibly need some user to fetch private content,
+               // so we fetch one out of the receivers if no uid is provided.
+               $fetch_uid = $uid ?: self::getBestUserForActivity($activity);
+
                $object_id = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, 'as:object', '@id');
                if (empty($object_id)) {
-                       Logger::log('No object found', Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::info('No object found');
                        return [];
                }
 
@@ -330,14 +321,38 @@ class Receiver
                        return [];
                }
 
-               $object_type = self::fetchObjectType($activity, $object_id, $uid);
+               $object_type = self::fetchObjectType($activity, $object_id, $fetch_uid);
+
+               // Fetch the activity on Lemmy "Announce" messages (announces of activities)
+               if (($type == 'as:Announce') && in_array($object_type, array_merge(self::ACTIVITY_TYPES, ['as:Delete', 'as:Undo', 'as:Update']))) {
+                       $data = ActivityPub::fetchContent($object_id, $fetch_uid);
+                       if (!empty($data)) {
+                               $type = $object_type;
+                               $activity = JsonLD::compact($data);
 
+                               // Some variables need to be refetched since the activity changed
+                               $actor = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, 'as:actor', '@id');
+                               $object_id = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, 'as:object', '@id');
+                               $object_type = self::fetchObjectType($activity, $object_id, $fetch_uid);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // Any activities on account types must not be altered
+               if (in_array($object_type, self::ACCOUNT_TYPES)) {
+                       $object_data = [];
+                       $object_data['id'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, '@id');
+                       $object_data['object_id'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, 'as:object', '@id');
+                       $object_data['object_actor'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:actor', '@id');
+                       $object_data['object_object'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], 'as:object');
+                       $object_data['object_type'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity['as:object'], '@type');
+                       $object_data['push'] = $push;
+               } elseif (in_array($type, ['as:Create', 'as:Update', 'as:Announce']) || strpos($type, '#emojiReaction')) {
                // Fetch the content only on activities where this matters
-               if (in_array($type, ['as:Create', 'as:Update', 'as:Announce'])) {
+               // We can receive "#emojiReaction" when fetching content from Hubzilla systems
                        // Always fetch on "Announce"
-                       $object_data = self::fetchObject($object_id, $activity['as:object'], $trust_source && ($type != 'as:Announce'), $uid);
+                       $object_data = self::fetchObject($object_id, $activity['as:object'], $trust_source && ($type != 'as:Announce'), $fetch_uid);
                        if (empty($object_data)) {
-                               Logger::log("Object data couldn't be processed", Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info("Object data couldn't be processed");
                                return [];
                        }
 
@@ -357,7 +372,7 @@ class Receiver
                        }
                } elseif (in_array($type, array_merge(self::ACTIVITY_TYPES, ['as:Follow'])) && in_array($object_type, self::CONTENT_TYPES)) {
                        // Create a mostly empty array out of the activity data (instead of the object).
-                       // This way we later don't have to check for the existence of ech individual array element.
+                       // This way we later don't have to check for the existence of each individual array element.
                        $object_data = self::processObject($activity);
                        $object_data['name'] = $type;
                        $object_data['author'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, 'as:actor', '@id');
@@ -383,7 +398,7 @@ class Receiver
 
                        // An Undo is done on the object of an object, so we need that type as well
                        if (($type == 'as:Undo') && !empty($object_data['object_object'])) {
-                               $object_data['object_object_type'] = self::fetchObjectType([], $object_data['object_object'], $uid);
+                               $object_data['object_object_type'] = self::fetchObjectType([], $object_data['object_object'], $fetch_uid);
                        }
                }
 
@@ -411,7 +426,7 @@ class Receiver
                        }
                }
 
-               Logger::log('Processing ' . $object_data['type'] . ' ' . $object_data['object_type'] . ' ' . $object_data['id'], Logger::DEBUG);
+               Logger::info('Processing ' . $object_data['type'] . ' ' . $object_data['object_type'] . ' ' . $object_data['id']);
 
                return $object_data;
        }
@@ -483,6 +498,12 @@ class Receiver
                        return;
                }
 
+               // Lemmy is announcing activities.
+               // We are changing the announces into regular activities.
+               if (($type == 'as:Announce') && in_array($object_data['type'] ?? '', array_merge(self::ACTIVITY_TYPES, ['as:Delete', 'as:Undo', 'as:Update']))) {
+                       $type = $object_data['type'];
+               }
+
                if (!$trust_source) {
                        Logger::info('Activity trust could not be achieved.',  ['id' => $object_data['object_id'], 'type' => $type, 'signer' => $signer, 'actor' => $actor, 'attributedTo' => $attributed_to]);
                        return;
@@ -496,12 +517,15 @@ class Receiver
                if (!empty($activity['thread-completion'])) {
                        $object_data['thread-completion'] = $activity['thread-completion'];
                }
+               if (!empty($activity['thread-children-type'])) {
+                       $object_data['thread-children-type'] = $activity['thread-children-type'];
+               }
 
                // Internal flag for posts that arrived via relay
                if (!empty($activity['from-relay'])) {
                        $object_data['from-relay'] = $activity['from-relay'];
                }
-               
+
                switch ($type) {
                        case 'as:Create':
                                if (in_array($object_data['object_type'], self::CONTENT_TYPES)) {
@@ -616,18 +640,43 @@ class Receiver
                                break;
 
                        default:
-                               Logger::log('Unknown activity: ' . $type . ' ' . $object_data['object_type'], Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('Unknown activity: ' . $type . ' ' . $object_data['object_type']);
                                break;
                }
        }
 
+       /**
+        * Fetch a user id from an activity array
+        *
+        * @param array  $activity
+        * @param string $actor
+        *
+        * @return int   user id
+        */
+       public static function getBestUserForActivity(array $activity)
+       {
+               $uid = 0;
+               $actor = JsonLD::fetchElement($activity, 'as:actor', '@id') ?? '';
+
+               $receivers = self::getReceivers($activity, $actor);
+               foreach ($receivers as $receiver) {
+                       if ($receiver['type'] == self::TARGET_GLOBAL) {
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       if (empty($uid) || ($receiver['type'] == self::TARGET_TO)) {
+                               $uid = $receiver['uid'];
+                       }
+               }
+               return $uid;
+       }
+
        /**
         * Fetch the receiver list from an activity array
         *
         * @param array   $activity
         * @param string  $actor
         * @param array   $tags
-        * @param boolean $fetch_unlisted 
+        * @param boolean $fetch_unlisted
         *
         * @return array with receivers (user id)
         * @throws \Exception
@@ -687,7 +736,7 @@ class Receiver
                                        $receivers[0] = ['uid' => 0, 'type' => self::TARGET_GLOBAL];
                                }
 
-                               // Add receiver "-1" for unlisted posts 
+                               // Add receiver "-1" for unlisted posts
                                if ($fetch_unlisted && ($receiver == self::PUBLIC_COLLECTION) && ($element == 'as:cc')) {
                                        $receivers[-1] = ['uid' => -1, 'type' => self::TARGET_GLOBAL];
                                }
@@ -931,16 +980,16 @@ class Receiver
                        $data = ActivityPub::fetchContent($object_id, $uid);
                        if (!empty($data)) {
                                $object = JsonLD::compact($data);
-                               Logger::log('Fetched content for ' . $object_id, Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('Fetched content for ' . $object_id);
                        } else {
-                               Logger::log('Empty content for ' . $object_id . ', check if content is available locally.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('Empty content for ' . $object_id . ', check if content is available locally.');
 
                                $item = Post::selectFirst(Item::DELIVER_FIELDLIST, ['uri' => $object_id]);
                                if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
-                                       Logger::log('Object with url ' . $object_id . ' was not found locally.', Logger::DEBUG);
+                                       Logger::info('Object with url ' . $object_id . ' was not found locally.');
                                        return false;
                                }
-                               Logger::log('Using already stored item for url ' . $object_id, Logger::DEBUG);
+                               Logger::info('Using already stored item for url ' . $object_id);
                                $data = ActivityPub\Transmitter::createNote($item);
                                $object = JsonLD::compact($data);
                        }
@@ -950,13 +999,13 @@ class Receiver
                                Logger::info('Empty id');
                                return false;
                        }
-       
+
                        if ($id != $object_id) {
                                Logger::info('Fetched id differs from provided id', ['provided' => $object_id, 'fetched' => $id]);
                                return false;
                        }
                } else {
-                       Logger::log('Using original object for url ' . $object_id, Logger::DEBUG);
+                       Logger::info('Using original object for url ' . $object_id);
                }
 
                $type = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, '@type');
@@ -965,6 +1014,18 @@ class Receiver
                        return false;
                }
 
+               // Lemmy is resharing "create" activities instead of content
+               // We fetch the content from the activity.
+               if (in_array($type, ['as:Create'])) {
+                       $object = $object['as:object'];
+                       $type = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, '@type');
+                       if (empty($type)) {
+                               Logger::info('Empty type');
+                               return false;
+                       }
+                       $object_data = self::processObject($object);
+               }
+
                // We currently don't handle 'pt:CacheFile', but with this step we avoid logging
                if (in_array($type, self::CONTENT_TYPES) || ($type == 'pt:CacheFile')) {
                        $object_data = self::processObject($object);
@@ -983,7 +1044,7 @@ class Receiver
                        return self::fetchObject($object_id, [], false, $uid);
                }
 
-               Logger::log('Unhandled object type: ' . $type, Logger::DEBUG);
+               Logger::info('Unhandled object type: ' . $type);
                return false;
        }
 
@@ -1112,14 +1173,6 @@ class Receiver
                                                'image' => $pageImage,
                                        ];
                                        break;
-                               case 'as:Link':
-                                       $attachlist[] = [
-                                               'type' => str_replace('as:', '', JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, '@type')),
-                                               'mediaType' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:mediaType', '@value'),
-                                               'name' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:name', '@value'),
-                                               'url' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:href', '@id')
-                                       ];
-                                       break;
                                case 'as:Image':
                                        $mediaType = JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:mediaType', '@value');
                                        $imageFullUrl = JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:url', '@id');
@@ -1181,7 +1234,10 @@ class Receiver
                                                'type' => str_replace('as:', '', JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, '@type')),
                                                'mediaType' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:mediaType', '@value'),
                                                'name' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:name', '@value'),
-                                               'url' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:url', '@id')
+                                               'url' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:url', '@id'),
+                                               'height' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:height', '@value'),
+                                               'width' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:width', '@value'),
+                                               'image' => JsonLD::fetchElement($attachment, 'as:image', '@id')
                                        ];
                        }
                }
@@ -1223,30 +1279,60 @@ class Receiver
                return $object_data;
        }
 
+       /**
+        * Extracts a potential alternate URL from a list of additional URL elements
+        *
+        * @param array $urls
+        * @return string
+        */
+       private static function extractAlternateUrl(array $urls): string
+       {
+               $alternateUrl = '';
+               foreach ($urls as $key => $url) {
+                       // Not a list but a single URL element
+                       if (!is_numeric($key)) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (empty($url['@type']) || ($url['@type'] != 'as:Link')) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       $href = JsonLD::fetchElement($url, 'as:href', '@id');
+                       if (empty($href)) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       $mediatype = JsonLD::fetchElement($url, 'as:mediaType');
+                       if (empty($mediatype)) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if ($mediatype == 'text/html') {
+                               $alternateUrl = $href;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $alternateUrl;
+       }
+
        /**
         * Check if the "as:url" element is an array with multiple links
         * This is the case with audio and video posts.
         * Then the links are added as attachments
         *
-        * @param array $object      The raw object
-        * @param array $object_data The parsed object data for later processing
-        * @return array the object data
+        * @param array $urls The object URL list
+        * @return array an array of attachments
         */
-       private static function processAttachmentUrls(array $object, array $object_data) {
-               // Check if this is some url with multiple links
-               if (empty($object['as:url'])) {
-                       return $object_data;
-               }
-               
-               $urls = $object['as:url'];
-               $keys = array_keys($urls);
-               if (!is_numeric(array_pop($keys))) {
-                       return $object_data;
-               }
-
+       private static function processAttachmentUrls(array $urls): array
+       {
                $attachments = [];
+               foreach ($urls as $key => $url) {
+                       // Not a list but a single URL element
+                       if (!is_numeric($key)) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
 
-               foreach ($urls as $url) {
                        if (empty($url['@type']) || ($url['@type'] != 'as:Link')) {
                                continue;
                        }
@@ -1261,18 +1347,19 @@ class Receiver
                                continue;
                        }
 
-                       if ($mediatype == 'text/html') {
-                               $object_data['alternate-url'] = $href;
-                       }
-
                        $filetype = strtolower(substr($mediatype, 0, strpos($mediatype, '/')));
 
                        if ($filetype == 'audio') {
-                               $attachments[$filetype] = ['type' => $mediatype, 'url' => $href, 'height' => null, 'size' => null];
+                               $attachments[] = ['type' => $filetype, 'mediaType' => $mediatype, 'url' => $href, 'height' => null, 'size' => null, 'name' => ''];
                        } elseif ($filetype == 'video') {
                                $height = (int)JsonLD::fetchElement($url, 'as:height', '@value');
+                               // PeerTube audio-only track
+                               if ($height === 0) {
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+
                                $size = (int)JsonLD::fetchElement($url, 'pt:size', '@value');
-                               $attachments[$filetype] = ['type' => $mediatype, 'url' => $href, 'height' => $height, 'size' => $size];
+                               $attachments[] = ['type' => $filetype, 'mediaType' => $mediatype, 'url' => $href, 'height' => $height, 'size' => $size, 'name' => ''];
                        } elseif (in_array($mediatype, ['application/x-bittorrent', 'application/x-bittorrent;x-scheme-handler/magnet'])) {
                                $height = (int)JsonLD::fetchElement($url, 'as:height', '@value');
 
@@ -1281,19 +1368,14 @@ class Receiver
                                        continue;
                                }
 
-                               $attachments[$mediatype] = ['type' => $mediatype, 'url' => $href, 'height' => $height, 'size' => null];
+                               $attachments[$mediatype] = ['type' => $mediatype, 'mediaType' => $mediatype, 'url' => $href, 'height' => $height, 'size' => null, 'name' => ''];
+                       } elseif ($mediatype == 'application/x-mpegURL') {
+                               // PeerTube exception, actual video link is in the tags of this URL element
+                               $attachments = array_merge($attachments, self::processAttachmentUrls($url['as:tag']));
                        }
                }
 
-               foreach ($attachments as $type => $attachment) {
-                       $object_data['attachments'][] = ['type' => $type,
-                               'mediaType' => $attachment['type'],
-                               'height' => $attachment['height'],
-                               'size' => $attachment['size'],
-                               'name' => '',
-                               'url' => $attachment['url']];
-               }
-               return $object_data;
+               return array_values($attachments);
        }
 
        /**
@@ -1318,6 +1400,14 @@ class Receiver
                // An empty "id" field is translated to "./" by the compactor, so we have to check for this content
                if (empty($object_data['reply-to-id']) || ($object_data['reply-to-id'] == './')) {
                        $object_data['reply-to-id'] = $object_data['id'];
+
+                       // On activities the "reply to" is the id of the object it refers to
+                       if (in_array($object_data['object_type'], self::ACTIVITY_TYPES)) {
+                               $object_id = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, 'as:object', '@id');
+                               if (!empty($object_id)) {
+                                       $object_data['reply-to-id'] = $object_id;
+                               }
+                       }
                } else {
                        // Some systems (e.g. GNU Social) don't reply to the "id" field but the "uri" field.
                        $replyToId = Item::getURIByLink($object_data['reply-to-id']);
@@ -1349,8 +1439,7 @@ class Receiver
                        // Some AP software allow formatted text in post location, so we run all the text converters we have to boil
                        // down to HTML and then finally format to plaintext.
                        $location = Markdown::convert($location);
-                       $location = BBCode::convert($location);
-                       $location = HTML::toPlaintext($location);
+                       $location = BBCode::toPlaintext($location);
                }
 
                $object_data['sc:identifier'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, 'sc:identifier', '@value');
@@ -1368,7 +1457,6 @@ class Receiver
                $object_data = self::getSource($object, $object_data);
                $object_data['start-time'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, 'as:startTime', '@value');
                $object_data['end-time'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, 'as:endTime', '@value');
-               $object_data['adjust'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, 'dfrn:adjust', '@value');
                $object_data['location'] = $location;
                $object_data['latitude'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($object, 'as:location', 'as:latitude', '@type', 'as:Place');
                $object_data['latitude'] = JsonLD::fetchElement($object_data, 'latitude', '@value');
@@ -1392,7 +1480,16 @@ class Receiver
                }
 
                if (in_array($object_data['object_type'], ['as:Audio', 'as:Video'])) {
-                       $object_data = self::processAttachmentUrls($object, $object_data);
+                       $object_data['alternate-url'] = self::extractAlternateUrl($object['as:url'] ?? []) ?: $object_data['alternate-url'];
+                       $object_data['attachments'] = array_merge($object_data['attachments'], self::processAttachmentUrls($object['as:url'] ?? []));
+               }
+
+               // For page types we expect that the alternate url posts to some page.
+               // So we add this to the attachments if it differs from the id.
+               // Currently only Lemmy is using the page type.
+               if (($object_data['object_type'] == 'as:Page') && !empty($object_data['alternate-url']) && !Strings::compareLink($object_data['alternate-url'], $object_data['id'])) {
+                       $object_data['attachments'][] = ['url' => $object_data['alternate-url']];
+                       $object_data['alternate-url'] = null;
                }
 
                $receiverdata = self::getReceivers($object, $object_data['actor'], $object_data['tags'], true);