X-Git-Url: https://git.mxchange.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=doc%2Fapi.md;h=bf1507adba7527bb20e62d7b71a92369212e46d1;hb=fa8eb101d4a9a98d58bfcbf9df7ef5ac233d9019;hp=ef8c7d4b4dddcc838d07068b6f7db98774d9e053;hpb=1776b19dbf603e3dba36dc848cb7d2aa80cd1903;p=friendica.git diff --git a/doc/api.md b/doc/api.md index ef8c7d4b4d..bf1507adba 100644 --- a/doc/api.md +++ b/doc/api.md @@ -1,12 +1,27 @@ Friendica API === -The Friendica API aims to be compatible to the [GNU Social API](http://skilledtests.com/wiki/Twitter-compatible_API) and the [Twitter API](https://dev.twitter.com/rest/public). +The Friendica API aims to be compatible to the [GNU Social API](http://wiki.gnusocial.de/gnusocial:api) and the [Twitter API](https://dev.twitter.com/rest/public). Please refer to the linked documentation for further information. ## Implemented API calls ### General +#### HTTP Method + +API endpoints can restrict the method used to request them. +Using an invalid method results in HTTP error 405 "Method Not Allowed". + +In this document, the required method is listed after the endpoint name. "*" means every method can be used. + +#### Auth + +Friendica supports basic http auth and OAuth 1 to authenticate the user to the api. + +OAuth settings can be added by the user in web UI under /settings/oauth/ + +In this document, endpoints which requires auth are marked with "AUTH" after endpoint name + #### Unsupported parameters * cursor: Not implemented in GNU Social * trim_user: Not implemented in GNU Social @@ -38,9 +53,9 @@ Error body is json: ``` { - "error": "Specific error message", - "request": "API path requested", - "code": "HTTP error code" + "error": "Specific error message", + "request": "API path requested", + "code": "HTTP error code" } ``` @@ -54,19 +69,20 @@ xml: ``` --- -### account/rate_limit_status +### account/rate_limit_status (*; AUTH) --- -### account/verify_credentials +### account/verify_credentials (*; AUTH) #### Parameters + * skip_status: Don't show the "status" field. (Default: false) * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) --- -### conversation/show +### conversation/show (*; AUTH) Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original post) to a given id. -#### Parameters +#### Parameter * id: id of the post * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -80,7 +96,7 @@ Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original * contributor_details --- -### direct_messages +### direct_messages (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -88,21 +104,23 @@ Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original * max_id: maximum id * getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain" * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) +* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false") #### Unsupported parameters * skip_status --- -### direct_messages/all +### direct_messages/all (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number * since_id: minimal id * max_id: maximum id * getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain" +* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false") --- -### direct_messages/conversation +### direct_messages/conversation (*; AUTH) Shows all direct messages of a conversation #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) @@ -111,9 +129,21 @@ Shows all direct messages of a conversation * max_id: maximum id * getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain" * uri: URI of the conversation +* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false") + +--- +### direct_messages/sent (*; AUTH) +#### Parameters +* count: Items per page (default: 20) +* page: page number +* since_id: minimal id +* max_id: maximum id +* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain" +* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) +* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false") --- -### direct_messages/new +### direct_messages/new (POST,PUT; AUTH) #### Parameters * user_id: id of the user * screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!) @@ -122,17 +152,25 @@ Shows all direct messages of a conversation * title: Title of the direct message --- -### direct_messages/sent +### direct_messages/destroy (POST,DELETE; AUTH) #### Parameters -* count: Items per page (default: 20) -* page: page number -* since_id: minimal id -* max_id: maximum id -* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain" -* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) +* id: id of the message to be deleted +* include_entities: optional, currently not yet implemented +* friendica_parenturi: optional, can be used for increased safety to delete only intended messages +* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false") + +#### Return values + +On success: +* JSON return as defined for Twitter API not yet implemented +* on friendica_verbose=true: JSON return {"result":"ok","message":"message deleted"} + +On error: +HTTP 400 BadRequest +* on friendica_verbose=true: different JSON returns {"result":"error","message":"xyz"} --- -### favorites +### favorites (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -144,22 +182,23 @@ Shows all direct messages of a conversation * user_id * screen_name -Favorites aren't displayed to other users, so "user_id" and "screen_name". So setting this value will result in an empty array. +Favorites aren't displayed to other users, so "user_id" and "screen_name" are unsupported. +Set this values will result in an empty array. --- -### favorites/create +### favorites/create (POST,PUT; AUTH) #### Parameters * id * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) --- -### favorites/destroy +### favorites/destroy (POST,DELETE; AUTH) #### Parameters * id * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) --- -### followers/ids +### followers/ids (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false) @@ -171,139 +210,7 @@ Favorites aren't displayed to other users, so "user_id" and "screen_name". So se Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users. --- -### friendica/activity/ -#### parameters -* id: item id - -Add or remove an activity from an item. -'verb' can be one of: -- like -- dislike -- attendyes -- attendno -- attendmaybe - -To remove an activity, prepend the verb with "un", eg. "unlike" or "undislike" -Attend verbs disable eachother: that means that if "attendyes" was added to an item, -adding "attendno" remove previous "attendyes". -Attend verbs should be used only with event-related items (there is no check at the moment) - -#### Return values - -On success: -json -```"ok"``` - -xml -```true``` - -On error: -HTTP 400 BadRequest - ---- -### friendica/photo -#### Parameters -* photo_id: Resource id of a photo. -* scale: (optional) scale value of the photo - -Returns data of a picture with the given resource. -If 'scale' isn't provided, returned data include full url to each scale of the photo. -If 'scale' is set, returned data include image data base64 encoded. - -possibile scale value are: -0: original or max size by server settings -1: image with or height at <= 640 -2: image with or height at <= 320 -3: thumbnail 160x160 - -4: Profile image at 175x175 -5: Profile image at 80x80 -6: Profile image at 48x48 - -An image used as profile image has only scale 4-6, other images only 0-3 - -#### Return values - -json -``` - { - "id": "photo id" - "created": "date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)", - "edited": "date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)", - "title": "photo title", - "desc": "photo description", - "album": "album name", - "filename": "original file name", - "type": "mime type", - "height": "number", - "width": "number", - "profile": "1 if is profile photo", - "link": { - "": "url to image" - ... - }, - // if 'scale' is set - "datasize": "size in byte", - "data": "base64 encoded image data" - } -``` - -xml -``` - - photo id - date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS) - date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS) - photo title - photo description - album name - original file name - mime type - number - number - 1 if is profile photo - - - ... - - -``` - -### friendica/photos/list - -Returns a list of all photo resources of the logged in user. - -#### Return values - -json -``` - [ - { - id: "resource_id", - album: "album name", - filename: "original file name", - type: "image mime type", - thumb: "url to thumb sized image" - }, - ... - ] -``` - -xml -``` - - - "url to thumb sized image" - - ... - -``` - ---- -### friends/ids +### friends/ids (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false) @@ -315,15 +222,15 @@ xml Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. --- -### help/test +### help/test (*) --- -### media/upload +### media/upload (POST,PUT; AUTH) #### Parameters * media: image data --- -### oauth/request_token +### oauth/request_token (*) #### Parameters * oauth_callback @@ -331,7 +238,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * x_auth_access_type --- -### oauth/access_token +### oauth/access_token (*) #### Parameters * oauth_verifier @@ -341,7 +248,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * x_auth_mode --- -### statuses/destroy +### statuses/destroy (POST,DELETE; AUTH) #### Parameters * id: message number * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) @@ -350,15 +257,21 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * trim_user --- -### statuses/followers +### statuses/followers (*; AUTH) + +#### Parameters + * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) --- -### statuses/friends +### statuses/friends (*; AUTH) + +#### Parameters + * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) --- -### statuses/friends_timeline +### statuses/friends_timeline (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -374,7 +287,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * contributor_details --- -### statuses/home_timeline +### statuses/home_timeline (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -390,7 +303,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * contributor_details --- -### statuses/mentions +### statuses/mentions (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -404,7 +317,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * contributor_details --- -### statuses/public_timeline +### statuses/public_timeline (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -418,7 +331,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * trim_user --- -### statuses/replies +### statuses/replies (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * count: Items per page (default: 20) * page: page number @@ -432,7 +345,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * contributor_details --- -### statuses/retweet +### statuses/retweet (POST,PUT; AUTH) #### Parameters * id: message number * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) @@ -441,7 +354,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * trim_user --- -### statuses/show +### statuses/show (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * id: message number * conversation: if set to "1" show all messages of the conversation with the given id @@ -476,7 +389,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * display_coordinates --- -### statuses/user_timeline +### statuses/user_timeline (*; AUTH) #### Parameters * user_id: id of the user * screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!) @@ -489,15 +402,28 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. * include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) #### Unsupported parameters + * include_rts * trim_user * contributor_details --- -### statusnet/config +### statusnet/config (*) --- -### statusnet/version +### statusnet/conversation (*; AUTH) +It shows all direct answers (excluding the original post) to a given id. + +#### Parameter +* id: id of the post +* count: Items per page (default: 20) +* page: page number +* since_id: minimal id +* max_id: maximum id +* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false) + +--- +### statusnet/version (*) #### Unsupported parameters * user_id @@ -507,7 +433,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users. --- -### users/search +### users/search (*) #### Parameters * q: name of the user @@ -517,7 +443,7 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users. * include_entities --- -### users/show +### users/show (*) #### Parameters * user_id: id of the user * screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!) @@ -533,8 +459,39 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users. ## Implemented API calls (not compatible with other APIs) + --- -### friendica/group_show +### friendica/activity/ +#### parameters +* id: item id + +Add or remove an activity from an item. +'verb' can be one of: + +- like +- dislike +- attendyes +- attendno +- attendmaybe + +To remove an activity, prepend the verb with "un", eg. "unlike" or "undislike" +Attend verbs disable eachother: that means that if "attendyes" was added to an item, adding "attendno" remove previous "attendyes". +Attend verbs should be used only with event-related items (there is no check at the moment) + +#### Return values + +On success: +json +```"ok"``` + +xml +```true``` + +On error: +HTTP 400 BadRequest + +--- +### friendica/group_show (*; AUTH) Return all or a specified group of the user with the containing contacts as array. #### Parameters @@ -542,22 +499,23 @@ Return all or a specified group of the user with the containing contacts as arra #### Return values Array of: + * name: name of the group * gid: id of the group * user: array of group members (return from api_get_user() function for each member) --- -### friendica/group_delete +### friendica/group_delete (POST,DELETE; AUTH) delete the specified group of contacts; API call need to include the correct gid AND name of the group to be deleted. ---- -### Parameters +#### Parameters * gid: id of the group to be deleted * name: name of the group to be deleted #### Return values Array of: + * success: true if successfully deleted * gid: gid of the deleted group * name: name of the deleted group @@ -566,19 +524,22 @@ Array of: --- -### friendica/group_create +### friendica/group_create (POST,PUT; AUTH) Create the group with the posted array of contacts as members. + #### Parameters * name: name of the group to be created #### POST data -JSON data as Array like the result of „users/group_show“: +JSON data as Array like the result of "users/group_show": + * gid * name * array of users #### Return values Array of: + * success: true if successfully created or reactivated * gid: gid of the created group * name: name of the created group @@ -587,26 +548,234 @@ Array of: --- -### friendica/group_update +### friendica/group_update (POST) Update the group with the posted array of contacts as members (post all members of the group to the call; function will remove members not posted). + #### Parameters * gid: id of the group to be changed * name: name of the group to be changed #### POST data JSON data as array like the result of „users/group_show“: + * gid * name * array of users #### Return values Array of: + * success: true if successfully updated * gid: gid of the changed group * name: name of the changed group * status: „missing user“ | „ok“ * wrong users: array of users, which were not available in the contact table + + +--- +### friendica/notifications (GET) +Return last 50 notification for current user, ordered by date with unseen item on top + +#### Parameters +none + +#### Return values +Array of: + +* id: id of the note +* type: type of notification as int (see NOTIFY_* constants in boot.php) +* name: full name of the contact subject of the note +* url: contact's profile url +* photo: contact's profile photo +* date: datetime string of the note +* timestamp: timestamp of the node +* date_rel: relative date of the note (eg. "1 hour ago") +* msg: note message in bbcode +* msg_html: note message in html +* msg_plain: note message in plain text +* link: link to note +* seen: seen state: 0 or 1 + + +--- +### friendica/notifications/seen (POST) +Set note as seen, returns item object if possible + +#### Parameters +id: id of the note to set seen + +#### Return values +If the note is linked to an item, the item is returned, just like one of the "statuses/*_timeline" api. + +If the note is not linked to an item, a success status is returned: + +* "success" (json) | "<status>success</status>" (xml) + + +--- +### friendica/photo (*; AUTH) +#### Parameters +* photo_id: Resource id of a photo. +* scale: (optional) scale value of the photo + +Returns data of a picture with the given resource. +If 'scale' isn't provided, returned data include full url to each scale of the photo. +If 'scale' is set, returned data include image data base64 encoded. + +possibile scale value are: + +* 0: original or max size by server settings +* 1: image with or height at <= 640 +* 2: image with or height at <= 320 +* 3: thumbnail 160x160 +* 4: Profile image at 175x175 +* 5: Profile image at 80x80 +* 6: Profile image at 48x48 + +An image used as profile image has only scale 4-6, other images only 0-3 + +#### Return values + +json +``` + { + "id": "photo id" + "created": "date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)", + "edited": "date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)", + "title": "photo title", + "desc": "photo description", + "album": "album name", + "filename": "original file name", + "type": "mime type", + "height": "number", + "width": "number", + "profile": "1 if is profile photo", + "link": { + "": "url to image" + ... + }, + // if 'scale' is set + "datasize": "size in byte", + "data": "base64 encoded image data" + } +``` + +xml +``` + + photo id + date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS) + date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS) + photo title + photo description + album name + original file name + mime type + number + number + 1 if is profile photo + + + ... + + +``` + +--- +### friendica/photos/list (*; AUTH) + +Returns a list of all photo resources of the logged in user. + +#### Return values + +json +``` + [ + { + id: "resource_id", + album: "album name", + filename: "original file name", + type: "image mime type", + thumb: "url to thumb sized image" + }, + ... + ] +``` + +xml +``` + + + "url to thumb sized image" + + ... + +``` + +--- +### friendica/direct_messages_setseen (GET; AUTH) +#### Parameters +* id: id of the message to be updated as seen + +#### Return values + +On success: +* JSON return {"result":"ok","message":"message set to seen"} + +On error: +* different JSON returns {"result":"error","message":"xyz"} + +--- +### friendica/direct_messages_search (GET; AUTH) +#### Parameters +* searchstring: string for which the API call should search as '%searchstring%' in field 'body' of all messages of the authenticated user (caption ignored) + +#### Return values +Returns only tested with JSON, XML might work as well. + +On success: +* JSON return {"success":"true","search_results": array of found messages} +* JSOn return {"success":"false","search_results":"nothing found"} + +On error: +* different JSON returns {"result":"error","message":"searchstring not specified"} + +--- +### friendica/profile/show (GET; AUTH) +show data of all profiles or a single profile of the authenticated user + +#### Parameters +* profile_id: id of the profile to be returned (optional, if omitted all profiles are returned by default) + +#### Return values +On success: Array of: + +* multi_profiles: true if user has activated multi_profiles +* global_dir: URL of the global directory set in server settings +* friendica_owner: user data of the authenticated user +* profiles: array of the profile data + +On error: +HTTP 403 Forbidden: when no authentication provided +HTTP 400 Bad Request: if given profile_id is not in db or not assigned to authenticated user + +General description of profile data in API returns: +* profile_id +* profile_name +* is_default: true if this is the public profile +* hide_friends: true if friends are hidden +* profile_photo +* profile_thumb +* publish: true if published on the server's local directory +* net_publish: true if published to global_dir +* description ... homepage: different data fields from 'profile' table in database +* users: array with the users allowed to view this profile (empty if is_default=true) + + --- ## Not Implemented API calls The following API calls are implemented in GNU Social but not in Friendica: (incomplete) @@ -630,7 +799,6 @@ The following API calls from the Twitter API aren't implemented neither in Frien * statuses/lookup * direct_messages/show * search/tweets -* direct_messages/destroy * friendships/no_retweets/ids * friendships/incoming * friendships/outgoing @@ -702,13 +870,13 @@ The following API calls from the Twitter API aren't implemented neither in Frien ### BASH / cURL Betamax has documentated some example API usage from a [bash script](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell) employing [curl](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CURL) (see [his posting](https://betamax65.de/display/betamax65/43539)). - /usr/bin/curl -u USER:PASS https://YOUR.FRIENDICA.TLD/api/statuses/update.xml -d source="some source id" -d status="the status you want to post" +/usr/bin/curl -u USER:PASS https://YOUR.FRIENDICA.TLD/api/statuses/update.xml -d source="some source id" -d status="the status you want to post" ### Python The [RSStoFriedika](https://github.com/pafcu/RSStoFriendika) code can be used as an example of how to use the API with python. The lines for posting are located at [line 21](https://github.com/pafcu/RSStoFriendika/blob/master/RSStoFriendika.py#L21) and following. - def tweet(server, message, group_allow=None): - url = server + '/api/statuses/update' - urllib2.urlopen(url, urllib.urlencode({'status': message,'group_allow[]':group_allow}, doseq=True)) +def tweet(server, message, group_allow=None): +url = server + '/api/statuses/update' +urllib2.urlopen(url, urllib.urlencode({'status': message,'group_allow[]':group_allow}, doseq=True)) There is also a [module for python 3](https://bitbucket.org/tobiasd/python-friendica) for using the API.