X-Git-Url: https://git.mxchange.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=INSTALL.txt;h=7726bdb0d7d6d3374f30b24b37fd5338ed1ce325;hb=e97a6dfb77f27c03da63d96a2995891f05856d0c;hp=574e90975b1e2ed1d6fc904502f150e545227248;hpb=1cfff8fdd11e0e67e2bdb7ae85b9caf8106a734b;p=friendica.git diff --git a/INSTALL.txt b/INSTALL.txt old mode 100755 new mode 100644 index 574e90975b..7726bdb0d7 --- a/INSTALL.txt +++ b/INSTALL.txt @@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ php.ini file [or see 'poormancron' in section 8] directory/path component in the URL) is preferred. This is REQUIRED if you wish to communicate with the Diaspora network. + + - For alternative server configurations (such as Nginx server and MariaDB + database engine), refer to the wiki at https://github.com/friendica/friendica/wiki + 2. Unpack the Friendica files into the root of your web server document area. - If you copy the directory tree to your webserver, make sure @@ -60,6 +64,8 @@ you wish to communicate with the Diaspora network. 3. Create an empty database and note the access details (hostname, username, password, database name). + - Friendica needs the permission to create and delete fields and tables in its own database. + 4. If you know in advance that it will be impossible for the web server to write or create files in your web directory, create an empty file called @@ -222,3 +228,50 @@ Retry the installation. As soon as the database has been created, % chmod 755 .htconfig.php +##################################################################### +- Some configurations with "suhosin" security are configured without +an ability to run external processes. Friendica requires this ability. +Following are some notes provided by one of our members. +##################################################################### + +On my server I use the php protection system Suhosin +[http://www.hardened-php.net/suhosin/]. One of the things it does is to block +certain functions like proc_open, as configured in /etc/php5/conf.d/suhosin.ini: + + suhosin.executor.func.blacklist = proc_open, ... + +For those sites like Friendica that really need these functions they can be +enabled, e.g. in /etc/apache2/sites-available/friendica: + + + php_admin_value suhosin.executor.func.blacklist none + php_admin_value suhosin.executor.eval.blacklist none + + +This enables every function for Friendica if accessed via browser, but not for +the cronjob that is called via php command line. I attempted to enable it for +cron by using something like + + */10 * * * * cd /var/www/friendica/friendica/ && sudo -u www-data /usr/bin/php +-d suhosin.executor.func.blacklist=none -d suhosin.executor.eval.blacklist=none +-f include/poller.php + +This worked well for simple test cases, but the friendica-cron still failed with +a fatal error: +suhosin[22962]: ALERT - function within blacklist called: proc_open() (attacker +'REMOTE_ADDR not set', file '/var/www/friendica/friendica/boot.php', line 1341) + +After a while I noticed, that include/poller.php calls further php script via +proc_open. These scripts themselves also use proc_open and fail, because they +are NOT called with -d suhosin.executor.func.blacklist=none. + +So the simple solution is to put the correct parameters into .htconfig.php: + // Location of PHP command line processor + $a->config['php_path'] = '/usr/bin/php -d suhosin.executor.func.blacklist=none +-d suhosin.executor.eval.blacklist=none'; + + +This is obvious as soon as you notice that the friendica-cron uses proc_open to +execute php-scripts that also use proc_open, but it took me quite some time to +find that out. I hope this saves some time for other people using suhosin with +function blacklists.