X-Git-Url: https://git.mxchange.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2FInstrumentation%2Fairspeed_indicator.cxx;h=a3ff2df4eecb75d06af945c5d74bb5b936189b8c;hb=ccb890447ae2f950b8032649ca8b8190bdafaf90;hp=5d5c6c39e801b02479e32e11cdfa933cf0eb54b7;hpb=4621db6b7cdf6630526a1cc58b1a98dd72fc4aa4;p=flightgear.git diff --git a/src/Instrumentation/airspeed_indicator.cxx b/src/Instrumentation/airspeed_indicator.cxx index 5d5c6c39e..a3ff2df4e 100644 --- a/src/Instrumentation/airspeed_indicator.cxx +++ b/src/Instrumentation/airspeed_indicator.cxx @@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ // // This file is in the Public Domain and comes with no warranty. +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif + #include #include @@ -10,6 +14,8 @@ #include "airspeed_indicator.hxx" #include
#include
+#include +#include // A higher number means more responsive. @@ -17,11 +23,17 @@ AirspeedIndicator::AirspeedIndicator ( SGPropertyNode *node ) : - name(node->getStringValue("name", "airspeed-indicator")), - num(node->getIntValue("number", 0)), - pitot_port(node->getStringValue("pitot-port", "/systems/pitot")), - static_port(node->getStringValue("static-port", "/systems/static")) + _name(node->getStringValue("name", "airspeed-indicator")), + _num(node->getIntValue("number", 0)), + _total_pressure(node->getStringValue("total-pressure", "/systems/pitot/total-pressure-inhg")), + _static_pressure(node->getStringValue("static-pressure", "/systems/static/pressure-inhg")), + _has_overspeed(node->getBoolValue("has-overspeed-indicator",false)), + _pressure_alt_source(node->getStringValue("pressure-alt-source", "/instrumentation/altimeter/pressure-alt-ft")), + _ias_limit(node->getDoubleValue("ias-limit", 248.0)), + _mach_limit(node->getDoubleValue("mach-limit", 0.48)), + _alt_threshold(node->getDoubleValue("alt-threshold", 13200)) { + _environmentManager = NULL; } AirspeedIndicator::~AirspeedIndicator () @@ -32,16 +44,46 @@ void AirspeedIndicator::init () { string branch; - branch = "/instrumentation/" + name; - pitot_port += "/total-pressure-inhg"; - static_port += "/pressure-inhg"; + branch = "/instrumentation/" + _name; - SGPropertyNode *node = fgGetNode(branch.c_str(), num, true ); + SGPropertyNode *node = fgGetNode(branch.c_str(), _num, true ); _serviceable_node = node->getChild("serviceable", 0, true); - _total_pressure_node = fgGetNode(pitot_port.c_str(), true); - _static_pressure_node = fgGetNode(static_port.c_str(), true); + _total_pressure_node = fgGetNode(_total_pressure.c_str(), true); + _static_pressure_node = fgGetNode(_static_pressure.c_str(), true); _density_node = fgGetNode("/environment/density-slugft3", true); _speed_node = node->getChild("indicated-speed-kt", 0, true); + _tas_node = node->getChild("true-speed-kt", 0, true); + _mach_node = node->getChild("indicated-mach", 0, true); + + // overspeed-indicator properties + if (_has_overspeed) { + _ias_limit_node = node->getNode("ias-limit",0, true); + _mach_limit_node = node->getNode("mach-limit",0, true); + _alt_threshold_node = node->getNode("alt-threshold",0, true); + + if (!_ias_limit_node->hasValue()) { + _ias_limit_node->setDoubleValue(_ias_limit); + } + + if (!_mach_limit_node->hasValue()) { + _mach_limit_node->setDoubleValue(_mach_limit); + } + + if (!_alt_threshold_node->hasValue()) { + _alt_threshold_node->setDoubleValue(_alt_threshold); + } + + _airspeed_limit = node->getChild("airspeed-limit-kt", 0, true); + _pressure_alt = fgGetNode(_pressure_alt_source.c_str(), true); + } + + _environmentManager = (FGEnvironmentMgr*) globals->get_subsystem("environment"); +} + +void +AirspeedIndicator::reinit () +{ + _speed_node->setDoubleValue(0.0); } #ifndef FPSTOKTS @@ -55,24 +97,66 @@ AirspeedIndicator::init () void AirspeedIndicator::update (double dt) { - if (_serviceable_node->getBoolValue()) { - double pt = _total_pressure_node->getDoubleValue() * INHGTOPSF; - double p = _static_pressure_node->getDoubleValue() * INHGTOPSF; - double r = _density_node->getDoubleValue(); - double q = ( pt - p ); // dynamic pressure - - // Now, reverse the equation (normalize dynamic pressure to - // avoid "nan" results from sqrt) - if ( q < 0 ) { q = 0.0; } - double v_fps = sqrt((2 * q) / r); - - // Publish the indicated airspeed - double last_speed_kt = _speed_node->getDoubleValue(); - double current_speed_kt = v_fps * FPSTOKTS; - _speed_node->setDoubleValue(fgGetLowPass(last_speed_kt, - current_speed_kt, - dt * RESPONSIVENESS)); + if (!_serviceable_node->getBoolValue()) { + return; } + + double pt = _total_pressure_node->getDoubleValue() * INHGTOPSF; + double p = _static_pressure_node->getDoubleValue() * INHGTOPSF; + double r = _density_node->getDoubleValue(); + double q = ( pt - p ); // dynamic pressure + + // Now, reverse the equation (normalize dynamic pressure to + // avoid "nan" results from sqrt) + if ( q < 0 ) { q = 0.0; } + double v_fps = sqrt((2 * q) / r); + + // Publish the indicated airspeed + double last_speed_kt = _speed_node->getDoubleValue(); + double current_speed_kt = v_fps * FPSTOKTS; + double filtered_speed = fgGetLowPass(last_speed_kt, + current_speed_kt, + dt * RESPONSIVENESS); + _speed_node->setDoubleValue(filtered_speed); + computeMach(filtered_speed); + + if (!_has_overspeed) { + return; + } + + double lmt = _ias_limit_node->getDoubleValue(); + if (_pressure_alt->getDoubleValue() > _alt_threshold_node->getDoubleValue()) { + double mmo = _mach_limit_node->getDoubleValue(); + lmt = (filtered_speed/_mach_node->getDoubleValue())* mmo; + } + + _airspeed_limit->setDoubleValue(lmt); +} + +void +AirspeedIndicator::computeMach(double ias) +{ + if (!_environmentManager) { + return; + } + + FGEnvironment env(_environmentManager->getEnvironment()); + + // derived from http://williams.best.vwh.net/avform.htm#Mach + // names here are picked to be consistent with those formulae! + + double oatK = env.get_temperature_degc() + 273.15; // OAT in Kelvin + double CS = 38.967854 * sqrt(oatK); // speed-of-sound in knots at altitude + double CS_0 = 661.4786; // speed-of-sound in knots at sea-level + double P_0 = env.get_pressure_sea_level_inhg(); + double P = _static_pressure_node->getDoubleValue(); + + double DP = P_0 * (pow(1 + 0.2*pow(ias/CS_0, 2), 3.5) - 1); + double mach = pow(5 * ( pow(DP/P + 1, 2.0/7.0) -1) , 0.5); + + // publish Mach and TAS + _mach_node->setDoubleValue(mach); + _tas_node->setDoubleValue(CS * mach); } // end of airspeed_indicator.cxx