* StatusNet - the distributed open-source microblogging tool
* Copyright (C) 2010, StatusNet, Inc.
*
- * A sample module to show best practices for StatusNet plugins
+ * Use Hammer discovery stack to find out interesting things about an URI
*
* PHP version 5
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
+ * @category Discovery
* @package StatusNet
* @author James Walker <james@status.net>
* @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
* This class implements LRDD-based service discovery based on the "Hammer Draft"
* (including webfinger)
*
- * @see http://groups.google.com/group/webfinger/browse_thread/thread/9f3d93a479e91bbf
+ * @category Discovery
+ * @package StatusNet
+ * @author James Walker <james@status.net>
+ * @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
+ * @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
+ * @link http://status.net/
+ *
+ * @see http://groups.google.com/group/webfinger/browse_thread/thread/9f3d93a479e91bbf
*/
+
class Discovery
{
-
- const LRDD_REL = 'lrdd';
+ const LRDD_REL = 'lrdd';
const PROFILEPAGE = 'http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page';
const UPDATESFROM = 'http://schemas.google.com/g/2010#updates-from';
- const HCARD = 'http://microformats.org/profile/hcard';
+ const HCARD = 'http://microformats.org/profile/hcard';
public $methods = array();
+ /**
+ * Constructor for a discovery object
+ *
+ * Registers different discovery methods.
+ *
+ * @return Discovery this
+ */
+
public function __construct()
{
$this->registerMethod('Discovery_LRDD_Host_Meta');
$this->registerMethod('Discovery_LRDD_Link_HTML');
}
+ /**
+ * Register a discovery class
+ *
+ * @param string $class Class name
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+
public function registerMethod($class)
{
$this->methods[] = $class;
/**
* Given a "user id" make sure it's normalized to either a webfinger
* acct: uri or a profile HTTP URL.
+ *
+ * @param string $user_id User ID to normalize
+ *
+ * @return string normalized acct: or http(s)?: URI
*/
+
public static function normalize($user_id)
{
if (substr($user_id, 0, 5) == 'http:' ||
return $user_id;
}
- if (strpos($user_id, '@') !== FALSE) {
+ if (strpos($user_id, '@') !== false) {
return 'acct:' . $user_id;
}
return 'http://' . $user_id;
}
+ /**
+ * Determine if a string is a Webfinger ID
+ *
+ * Webfinger IDs look like foo@example.com or acct:foo@example.com
+ *
+ * @param string $user_id ID to check
+ *
+ * @return boolean true if $user_id is a Webfinger, else false
+ */
+
public static function isWebfinger($user_id)
{
$uri = Discovery::normalize($user_id);
}
/**
- * This implements the actual lookup procedure
+ * Given a user ID, return the first available XRD
+ *
+ * @param string $id User ID URI
+ *
+ * @return XRD XRD object for the user
*/
+
public function lookup($id)
{
// Normalize the incoming $id to make sure we have a uri
}
// TRANS: Exception.
- throw new Exception(sprintf(_m('Unable to find services for %s.'),$id));
+ throw new Exception(sprintf(_('Unable to find services for %s.'), $id));
}
- public static function getService($links, $service) {
+ /**
+ * Given an array of links, returns the matching service
+ *
+ * @param array $links Links to check
+ * @param string $service Service to find
+ *
+ * @return array $link assoc array representing the link
+ */
+
+ public static function getService($links, $service)
+ {
if (!is_array($links)) {
return false;
}
}
}
+ /**
+ * Apply a template using an ID
+ *
+ * Replaces {uri} in template string with the ID given.
+ *
+ * @param string $template Template to match
+ * @param string $id User ID to replace with
+ *
+ * @return string replaced values
+ */
+
public static function applyTemplate($template, $id)
{
$template = str_replace('{uri}', urlencode($id), $template);
return $template;
}
+ /**
+ * Fetch an XRD file and parse
+ *
+ * @param string $url URL of the XRD
+ *
+ * @return XRD object representing the XRD file
+ */
+
public static function fetchXrd($url)
{
try {
- $client = new HTTPClient();
+ $client = new HTTPClient();
$response = $client->get($url);
} catch (HTTP_Request2_Exception $e) {
return false;
}
}
+/**
+ * Abstract interface for discovery
+ *
+ * Objects that implement this interface can retrieve an array of
+ * XRD links for the URI.
+ *
+ * @category Discovery
+ * @package StatusNet
+ * @author James Walker <james@status.net>
+ * @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
+ * @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
+ * @link http://status.net/
+ */
+
interface Discovery_LRDD
{
+ /**
+ * Discover interesting info about the URI
+ *
+ * @param string $uri URI to inquire about
+ *
+ * @return array Links in the XRD file
+ */
+
public function discover($uri);
}
+/**
+ * Implementation of discovery using host-meta file
+ *
+ * Discovers XRD file for a user by going to the organization's
+ * host-meta file and trying to find a template for LRDD.
+ *
+ * @category Discovery
+ * @package StatusNet
+ * @author James Walker <james@status.net>
+ * @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
+ * @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
+ * @link http://status.net/
+ */
+
class Discovery_LRDD_Host_Meta implements Discovery_LRDD
{
+ /**
+ * Discovery core method
+ *
+ * For Webfinger and HTTP URIs, fetch the host-meta file
+ * and look for LRDD templates
+ *
+ * @param string $uri URI to inquire about
+ *
+ * @return array Links in the XRD file
+ */
+
public function discover($uri)
{
if (Discovery::isWebfinger($uri)) {
}
}
+/**
+ * Implementation of discovery using HTTP Link header
+ *
+ * Discovers XRD file for a user by fetching the URL and reading any
+ * Link: headers in the HTTP response.
+ *
+ * @category Discovery
+ * @package StatusNet
+ * @author James Walker <james@status.net>
+ * @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
+ * @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
+ * @link http://status.net/
+ */
+
class Discovery_LRDD_Link_Header implements Discovery_LRDD
{
+ /**
+ * Discovery core method
+ *
+ * For HTTP IDs fetch the URL and look for Link headers.
+ *
+ * @param string $uri URI to inquire about
+ *
+ * @return array Links in the XRD file
+ *
+ * @todo fail out of Webfinger URIs faster
+ */
+
public function discover($uri)
{
try {
- $client = new HTTPClient();
+ $client = new HTTPClient();
$response = $client->get($uri);
} catch (HTTP_Request2_Exception $e) {
return false;
return array(Discovery_LRDD_Link_Header::parseHeader($link_header));
}
+ /**
+ * Given a string or array of headers, returns XRD-like assoc array
+ *
+ * @param string|array $header string or array of strings for headers
+ *
+ * @return array Link header in XRD-like format
+ */
+
protected static function parseHeader($header)
{
$lh = new LinkHeader($header);
}
}
+/**
+ * Implementation of discovery using HTML <link> element
+ *
+ * Discovers XRD file for a user by fetching the URL and reading any
+ * <link> elements in the HTML response.
+ *
+ * @category Discovery
+ * @package StatusNet
+ * @author James Walker <james@status.net>
+ * @copyright 2010 StatusNet, Inc.
+ * @license http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html AGPL 3.0
+ * @link http://status.net/
+ */
+
class Discovery_LRDD_Link_HTML implements Discovery_LRDD
{
+ /**
+ * Discovery core method
+ *
+ * For HTTP IDs, fetch the URL and look for <link> elements
+ * in the HTML response.
+ *
+ * @param string $uri URI to inquire about
+ *
+ * @return array Links in XRD-ish assoc array
+ *
+ * @todo fail out of Webfinger URIs faster
+ */
+
public function discover($uri)
{
try {
- $client = new HTTPClient();
+ $client = new HTTPClient();
$response = $client->get($uri);
} catch (HTTP_Request2_Exception $e) {
return false;
return Discovery_LRDD_Link_HTML::parse($response->getBody());
}
+ /**
+ * Parse HTML and return <link> elements
+ *
+ * Given an HTML string, scans the string for <link> elements
+ *
+ * @param string $html HTML to scan
+ *
+ * @return array array of associative arrays in XRD-ish format
+ */
+
public function parse($html)
{
$links = array();
preg_match_all('/<link\s[^>]*>/i', $head_html, $link_matches);
foreach ($link_matches[0] as $link_html) {
- $link_url = null;
- $link_rel = null;
+ $link_url = null;
+ $link_rel = null;
$link_type = null;
preg_match('/\srel=(("|\')([^\\2]*?)\\2|[^"\'\s]+)/i', $link_html, $rel_matches);