--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGAircraft.cpp
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 12/12/98
+ Purpose: Encapsulates an aircraft
+ Called by: FGFDMExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Models the aircraft reactions and forces.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/12/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+********************************************************************************
+[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
+ Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
+ School, January 1994
+[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
+ JSC 12960, July 1977
+[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
+ NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
+[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
+ Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
+[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
+ 1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
+
+The aerodynamic coefficients used in this model are:
+
+Longitudinal
+ CL0 - Reference lift at zero alpha
+ CD0 - Reference drag at zero alpha
+ CDM - Drag due to Mach
+ CLa - Lift curve slope (w.r.t. alpha)
+ CDa - Drag curve slope (w.r.t. alpha)
+ CLq - Lift due to pitch rate
+ CLM - Lift due to Mach
+ CLadt - Lift due to alpha rate
+
+ Cmadt - Pitching Moment due to alpha rate
+ Cm0 - Reference Pitching moment at zero alpha
+ Cma - Pitching moment slope (w.r.t. alpha)
+ Cmq - Pitch damping (pitch moment due to pitch rate)
+ CmM - Pitch Moment due to Mach
+
+Lateral
+ Cyb - Side force due to sideslip
+ Cyr - Side force due to yaw rate
+
+ Clb - Dihedral effect (roll moment due to sideslip)
+ Clp - Roll damping (roll moment due to roll rate)
+ Clr - Roll moment due to yaw rate
+ Cnb - Weathercocking stability (yaw moment due to sideslip)
+ Cnp - Rudder adverse yaw (yaw moment due to roll rate)
+ Cnr - Yaw damping (yaw moment due to yaw rate)
+
+Control
+ CLDe - Lift due to elevator
+ CDDe - Drag due to elevator
+ CyDr - Side force due to rudder
+ CyDa - Side force due to aileron
+
+ CmDe - Pitch moment due to elevator
+ ClDa - Roll moment due to aileron
+ ClDr - Roll moment due to rudder
+ CnDr - Yaw moment due to rudder
+ CnDa - Yaw moment due to aileron
+
+This class expects to be run in a directory which contains the subdirectory
+structure shown below (where example aircraft X-15 is shown):
+
+aircraft/
+ X-15/
+ X-15.dat reset00 reset01 reset02 ...
+ CDRAG/
+ a0 a M De
+ CSIDE/
+ b r Dr Da
+ CLIFT/
+ a0 a M adt De
+ CROLL/
+ b p r Da Dr
+ CPITCH/
+ a0 a adt q M De
+ CYAW/
+ b p r Dr Da
+ F-16/
+ F-16.dat reset00 reset01 ...
+ CDRAG/
+ a0 a M De
+ ...
+
+The General Idea
+
+The file structure is arranged so that various modeled aircraft are stored in
+their own subdirectory. Each aircraft subdirectory is named after the aircraft.
+There should be a file present in the specific aircraft subdirectory (e.g.
+aircraft/X-15) with the same name as the directory with a .dat appended. This
+file contains mass properties information, name of aircraft, etc. for the
+aircraft. In that same directory are reset files numbered starting from 0 (two
+digit numbers), e.g. reset03. Within each reset file are values for important
+state variables for specific flight conditions (altitude, airspeed, etc.). Also
+within this directory are the directories containing lookup tables for the
+stability derivatives for the aircraft.
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+#include "FGAircraft.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGAircraft::FGAircraft(void) : FGModel()
+{
+ int i;
+
+ strcpy(Name,"FGAircraft");
+
+ for (i=0;i<6;i++) Axis[i] = (char*)malloc(7);
+ for (i=0;i<6;i++) coeff_ctr[i] = 0;
+
+ strcpy(Axis[LiftCoeff],"CLIFT");
+ strcpy(Axis[DragCoeff],"CDRAG");
+ strcpy(Axis[SideCoeff],"CSIDE");
+ strcpy(Axis[RollCoeff],"CROLL");
+ strcpy(Axis[PitchCoeff],"CPITCH");
+ strcpy(Axis[YawCoeff],"CYAW");
+}
+
+
+FGAircraft::~FGAircraft(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGAircraft::LoadAircraft(char* fname)
+{
+ char path[250];
+ char fullpath[275];
+ char filename[275];
+ char aircraftDef[2100];
+ char tag[220];
+ DIR* dir;
+ DIR* coeffdir;
+ struct dirent* dirEntry = 0L;
+ struct dirent* coeffdirEntry = 0L;
+ struct stat st;
+ struct stat st2;
+ ifstream coeffInFile;
+
+ char scratch[250];
+
+ sprintf(aircraftDef, "/h/curt/projects/FlightGear/Simulator/FDM/JSBsim/aircraft/%s/%s.dat", fname, fname);
+ ifstream aircraftfile(aircraftDef);
+
+ if (aircraftfile) {
+ aircraftfile >> AircraftName;
+ aircraftfile >> WingArea;
+ aircraftfile >> WingSpan;
+ aircraftfile >> cbar;
+ aircraftfile >> Ixx;
+ aircraftfile >> Iyy;
+ aircraftfile >> Izz;
+ aircraftfile >> Ixz;
+ aircraftfile >> Weight;
+ m = Weight / 32.174;
+ aircraftfile >> tag;
+
+ numTanks = numEngines = 0;
+ numSelectedOxiTanks = numSelectedFuelTanks = 0;
+
+ while (strstr(tag,"EOF") == 0) {
+ if (strstr(tag,"CGLOC")) {
+ aircraftfile >> Xcg;
+ aircraftfile >> Ycg;
+ aircraftfile >> Zcg;
+ } else if (strstr(tag,"EYEPOINTLOC")) {
+ aircraftfile >> Xep;
+ aircraftfile >> Yep;
+ aircraftfile >> Zep;
+ } else if (strstr(tag,"TANK")) {
+ Tank[numTanks] = new FGTank(aircraftfile);
+ switch(Tank[numTanks]->GetType()) {
+ case 0:
+ numSelectedOxiTanks++;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ numSelectedFuelTanks++;
+ break;
+ }
+ numTanks++;
+ } else if (strstr(tag,"ENGINE")) {
+ aircraftfile >> tag;
+ Engine[numEngines] = new FGEngine(tag);
+ numEngines++;
+ }
+ aircraftfile >> tag;
+ }
+ aircraftfile.close();
+ PutState();
+
+ // Read subdirectory for this aircraft for stability derivative lookup tables:
+ //
+ // Build up the path name to the aircraft file by appending the aircraft
+ // name to the "aircraft/" initial path. Initialize the directory entry
+ // structure dirEntry in preparation for reading through the directory.
+ // Build up a path to each file in the directory sequentially and "stat" it
+ // to see if the entry is a directory or a file. If the entry is a file, then
+ // compare it to each string in the Axis[] array to see which axis the
+ // directory represents: Lift, Drag, Side, Roll, Pitch, Yaw. When the match
+ // is found, go into that directory and search for any coefficient files.
+ // Build a new coefficient by passing the full pathname to the coefficient
+ // file to the FGCoefficient constructor.
+ //
+ // Note: axis_ctr=0 for the Lift "axis", 1 for Drag, 2 for Side force, 3 for
+ // Roll, 4 for Pitch, and 5 for Yaw. The term coeff_ctr merely keeps
+ // track of the number of coefficients registered for each of the
+ // previously mentioned axis.
+
+ sprintf(path,"/h/curt/projects/FlightGear/Simulator/FDM/JSBsim/aircraft/%s/",AircraftName);
+ if ( dir = opendir(path) ) {
+
+ while (dirEntry = readdir(dir)) {
+ sprintf(fullpath,"%s%s",path,dirEntry->d_name);
+ stat(fullpath,&st);
+ if ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
+ for (int axis_ctr=0; axis_ctr < 6; axis_ctr++) {
+ if (strstr(dirEntry->d_name,Axis[axis_ctr])) {
+ if (coeffdir = opendir(fullpath)) {
+ while (coeffdirEntry = readdir(coeffdir)) {
+ if (coeffdirEntry->d_name[0] != '.') {
+ sprintf(filename,"%s%s/%s",path,Axis[axis_ctr],coeffdirEntry->d_name);
+ stat(filename,&st2);
+ if (st2.st_size > 6) {
+ Coeff[axis_ctr][coeff_ctr[axis_ctr]] = new FGCoefficient(filename);
+ coeff_ctr[axis_ctr]++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ cerr << "Could not open directory " << path << " for reading" << endl;
+ }
+ return true;
+
+ } else {
+ cerr << "Unable to open aircraft definition file " << fname << endl;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+bool FGAircraft::Run(void)
+{
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) { // if false then execute this Run()
+ GetState();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) Forces[i] = Moments[i] = 0.0;
+
+ FProp(); FAero(); FGear(); FMass();
+ MProp(); MAero(); MGear(); MMass();
+
+ PutState();
+ } else { // skip Run() execution this time
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::FAero(void)
+{
+ float F[3];
+
+ F[0] = F[1] = F[2] = 0.0;
+
+ for (int axis_ctr = 0; axis_ctr < 3; axis_ctr++)
+ for (int ctr=0; ctr < coeff_ctr[axis_ctr]; ctr++)
+ F[axis_ctr] += Coeff[axis_ctr][ctr]->Value();
+
+ Forces[0] += F[LiftCoeff]*sin(alpha) - F[DragCoeff]*cos(alpha) - F[SideCoeff]*sin(beta);
+ Forces[1] += F[SideCoeff]*cos(beta);
+ Forces[2] += -F[LiftCoeff]*cos(alpha) - F[DragCoeff]*sin(alpha);
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::FGear(void)
+{
+ if (GearUp) {
+ } else {
+ }
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::FMass(void)
+{
+ Forces[0] += -g*sin(tht) * m;
+ Forces[1] += g*sin(phi)*cos(tht) * m;
+ Forces[2] += g*cos(phi)*cos(tht) * m;
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::FProp(void)
+{
+ float Oshortage, Fshortage;
+
+ for (int i=0;i<numEngines;i++) {
+ Forces[0] += Engine[i]->CalcThrust();
+ }
+
+ //
+ // UPDATE TANK CONTENTS
+ //
+ // For each engine, cycle through the tanks and draw an equal amount of
+ // fuel (or oxidizer) from each active tank. The needed amount of fuel is
+ // determined by the engine in the FGEngine class. If more fuel is needed
+ // than is available in the tank, then that amount is considered a shortage,
+ // and will be drawn from the next tank. If the engine cannot be fed what it
+ // needs, it will be considered to be starved, and will shut down.
+
+ for (int e=0; e<numEngines; e++) {
+ Fshortage = Oshortage = 0.0;
+ for (int t=0; t<numTanks; t++) {
+ switch(Engine[e]->GetType()) {
+ case 0: // Rocket
+ switch(Tank[t]->GetType()) {
+ case 0: // Fuel
+ if (Tank[t]->GetSelected()) {
+ Fshortage = Tank[t]->Reduce((Engine[e]->CalcFuelNeed()/numSelectedFuelTanks)*(dt*rate) + Fshortage);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 1: // Oxidizer
+ if (Tank[t]->GetSelected()) {
+ Oshortage = Tank[t]->Reduce((Engine[e]->CalcOxidizerNeed()/numSelectedOxiTanks)*(dt*rate) + Oshortage);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default: // piston, turbojet, turbofan, etc.
+ if (Tank[t]->GetSelected()) {
+ Fshortage = Tank[t]->Reduce((Engine[e]->CalcFuelNeed()/numSelectedFuelTanks)*(dt*rate) + Fshortage);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((Fshortage < 0.0) || (Oshortage < 0.0)) Engine[e]->SetStarved();
+ else Engine[e]->SetStarved(false);
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::MAero(void)
+{
+ for (int axis_ctr = 0; axis_ctr < 3; axis_ctr++)
+ for (int ctr = 0; ctr < coeff_ctr[axis_ctr+3]; ctr++)
+ Moments[axis_ctr] += Coeff[axis_ctr+3][ctr]->Value();
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::MGear(void)
+{
+ if (GearUp) {
+ } else {
+ }
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::MMass(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::MProp(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::GetState(void)
+{
+ Ixx = State->GetIxx();
+ Iyy = State->GetIyy();
+ Izz = State->GetIzz();
+ Ixz = State->GetIxz();
+ alpha = State->Getalpha();
+ beta = State->Getbeta();
+ m = State->Getm();
+ phi = State->Getphi();
+ tht = State->Gettht();
+ psi = State->Getpsi();
+ g = State->Getg();
+ dt = State->Getdt();
+}
+
+
+void FGAircraft::PutState(void)
+{
+ State->SetIxx(Ixx);
+ State->SetIyy(Iyy);
+ State->SetIzz(Izz);
+ State->SetIxz(Ixz);
+ State->SetFx(Forces[0]);
+ State->SetFy(Forces[1]);
+ State->SetFz(Forces[2]);
+ State->SetL(Moments[0]);
+ State->SetM(Moments[1]);
+ State->SetN(Moments[2]);
+ State->Setm(m);
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGAircraft.h
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 12/12/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/12/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGAIRCRAFT_H
+#define FGAIRCRAFT_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+********************************************************************************
+[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
+ Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
+ School, January 1994
+[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
+ JSC 12960, July 1977
+[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
+ NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
+[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
+ Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
+[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
+ 1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
+
+The aerodynamic coefficients used in this model are:
+
+Longitudinal
+ CL0 - Reference lift at zero alpha
+ CD0 - Reference drag at zero alpha
+ CDM - Drag due to Mach
+ CLa - Lift curve slope (w.r.t. alpha)
+ CDa - Drag curve slope (w.r.t. alpha)
+ CLq - Lift due to pitch rate
+ CLM - Lift due to Mach
+ CLadt - Lift due to alpha rate
+
+ Cmadt - Moment due to alpha rate
+ Cm0 - Reference moment at zero alpha
+ Cma - Pitching moment slope (w.r.t. alpha)
+ Cmq - Pitch damping (pitch moment due to pitch rate)
+ CmM - Moment due to Mach
+
+Lateral
+ Cyb - Side force due to sideslip
+ Cyr - Side force due to yaw rate
+
+ Clb - Dihedral effect (roll moment due to sideslip)
+ Clp - Roll damping (roll moment due to roll rate)
+ Clr - Roll moment due to yaw rate
+ Cnb - Weathercocking stability (yaw moment due to sideslip)
+ Cnp - Rudder adverse yaw (yaw moment due to roll rate)
+ Cnr - Yaw damping (yaw moment due to yaw rate)
+
+Control
+ ClDe - Lift due to elevator
+ CdDe - Drag due to elevator
+ CyDr - Side force due to rudder
+ CyDa - Side force due to aileron
+
+ CmDe - Pitch moment due to elevator
+ ClDa - Roll moment due to aileron
+ ClDr - Roll moment due to rudder
+ CnDr - Yaw moment due to rudder
+ CnDa - Yaw moment due to aileron
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fstream.h>
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+#include "FGCoefficient.h"
+#include "FGEngine.h"
+#include "FGTank.h"
+//#include "FGMatrix.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINITIONS
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+class FGAircraft : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGAircraft(void);
+ ~FGAircraft(void);
+
+ bool Run(void);
+ bool LoadAircraft(char*);
+ char* GetAircraftName(void) {return AircraftName;}
+ inline void SetGearUp(bool tt) {GearUp = tt;}
+ inline bool GetGearUp(void) {return GearUp;}
+ inline float GetWingArea(void) {return WingArea;}
+ inline float GetWingSpan(void) {return WingSpan;}
+ inline float Getcbar(void) {return cbar;}
+ inline FGEngine* GetEngine(int tt) {return Engine[tt];}
+ inline FGTank* GetTank(int tt) {return Tank[tt];}
+
+private:
+ void GetState(void);
+ void PutState(void);
+
+ void FAero(void);
+ void FGear(void);
+ void FMass(void);
+ void FProp(void);
+
+ void MAero(void);
+ void MGear(void);
+ void MMass(void);
+ void MProp(void);
+
+ float Moments[3];
+ float Forces[3];
+
+ char AircraftName[50];
+ float Ixx, Iyy, Izz, Ixz, m;
+ float Xcg, Ycg, Zcg;
+ float Xep, Yep, Zep;
+ float rho, qbar, Vt;
+ float alpha, beta;
+ float WingArea, WingSpan, cbar;
+ float g, phi, tht, psi;
+ float Weight;
+ float dt;
+
+ int numTanks;
+ int numEngines;
+ int numSelectedOxiTanks;
+ int numSelectedFuelTanks;
+ FGTank* Tank[30];
+ FGEngine *Engine[10];
+
+ FGCoefficient *Coeff[6][10];
+ int coeff_ctr[6];
+
+ bool GearUp;
+
+ enum Param {LiftCoeff,
+ DragCoeff,
+ SideCoeff,
+ RollCoeff,
+ PitchCoeff,
+ YawCoeff,
+ numCoeffs};
+
+ char* Axis[6];
+
+protected:
+
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGAircraft* Aircraft;
+#else
+FGAircraft* Aircraft;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGAtmosphere.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 11/24/98
+ Purpose: Models the atmosphere
+ Called by: FGSimExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Models the atmosphere. The equation used below was determined by a third order
+curve fit using Excel. The data is from the ICAO atmosphere model.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+11/24/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGAtmosphere.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+FGAtmosphere::FGAtmosphere() : FGModel()
+{
+ strcpy(Name,"FGAtmosphere");
+}
+
+
+FGAtmosphere::~FGAtmosphere()
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGAtmosphere::Run(void)
+{
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) { // if false then execute this Run()
+ State->Setrho(0.002377 - 7.0E-08*State->Geth()
+ + 7.0E-13*State->Geth()*State->Geth()
+ - 2.0E-18*State->Geth()*State->Geth()*State->Geth());
+
+ State->SetMach(State->GetVt()/State->Geta());
+ } else { // skip Run() execution this time
+ }
+ return false;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGAtmosphere.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 11/24/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+11/24/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGATMOSPHERE_H
+#define FGATMOSPHERE_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGAtmosphere : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGAtmosphere(void);
+ ~FGAtmosphere(void);
+ bool Run(void);
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGAtmosphere* Atmosphere;
+#else
+FGAtmosphere* Atmosphere;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGAuxiliary.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 01/26/99
+ Purpose: Calculates additional parameters needed by the visual system, etc.
+ Called by: FGSimExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This class calculates various auxiliary parameters, mostly used by the visual
+system
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+01/26/99 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGAuxiliary.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+FGAuxiliary::FGAuxiliary() : FGModel()
+{
+ strcpy(Name, "FGAuxiliary");
+}
+
+
+FGAuxiliary::~FGAuxiliary()
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGAuxiliary::Run()
+{
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) {
+ } else {
+ }
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGAuxiliary.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 01/26/99
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+11/22/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGAUXILIARY_H
+#define FGAUXILIARY_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+#include "FGModel.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGAuxiliary : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGAuxiliary(void);
+ ~FGAuxiliary(void);
+
+ bool Run(void);
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGAuxiliary* Auxiliary;
+#else
+FGAuxiliary* Auxiliary;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGCoefficient.cpp
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 12/28/98
+ Purpose: Encapsulates the stability derivative class FGCoefficient;
+ Called by: FGAircraft
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This class models the stability derivative coefficient lookup tables or
+equations. Note that the coefficients need not be calculated each delta-t.
+
+The coefficient files are located in the axis subdirectory for each aircraft.
+For instance, for the X-15, you would find subdirectories under the
+aircraft/X-15/ directory named CLIFT, CDRAG, CSIDE, CROLL, CPITCH, CYAW. Under
+each of these directories would be files named a, a0, q, and so on. The file
+named "a" under the CLIFT directory would contain data for the stability
+derivative modeling lift due to a change in alpha. See the FGAircraft.cpp file
+for additional information. The coefficient files have the following format:
+
+<name of coefficient>
+<short description of coefficient with no embedded spaces>
+<method used in calculating the coefficient: TABLE | EQUATION | VECTOR | VALUE>
+ <parameter identifier for table row (if required)>
+ <parameter identifier for table column (if required)>
+<OR'ed list of parameter identifiers needed to turn this coefficient into a force>
+<number of rows in table (if required)>
+<number of columns in table (if required)>
+
+<value of parameter indexing into the column of a table or vector - or value
+ itself for a VALUE coefficient>
+<values of parameter indexing into row of a table if TABLE type> <Value of
+ coefficient at this row and column>
+
+<... repeat above for each column of data in table ...>
+
+As an example for the X-15, for the lift due to mach:
+
+CLa0
+Lift_at_zero_alpha
+Table 8 3
+16384
+32768
+16387
+
+0.00
+0.0 0.0
+0.5 0.4
+0.9 0.9
+1.0 1.6
+1.1 1.3
+1.4 1.0
+2.0 0.5
+3.0 0.5
+
+30000.00
+0.0 0.0
+0.5 0.5
+0.9 1.0
+1.0 1.7
+1.1 1.4
+1.4 1.1
+2.0 0.6
+3.0 0.6
+
+70000.00
+0.0 0.0
+0.5 0.6
+0.9 1.1
+1.0 1.7
+1.1 1.5
+1.4 1.2
+2.0 0.7
+3.0 0.7
+
+Note that the values in a row which index into the table must be the same value
+for each column of data, so the first column of numbers for each altitude are
+seen to be equal, and there are the same number of values for each altitude.
+
+See the header file FGCoefficient.h for the values of the identifiers.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/28/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGCoefficient;
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "FGFCS.h"
+#include "FGAircraft.h"
+#include "FGCoefficient.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+FGCoefficient::FGCoefficient(void)
+{
+ rows = columns = 0;
+}
+
+
+FGCoefficient::FGCoefficient(char* fname)
+{
+ int r, c;
+ float ftrashcan;
+
+ ifstream coeffDefFile(fname);
+
+ if (coeffDefFile) {
+ if (!coeffDefFile.fail()) {
+ coeffDefFile >> name;
+ coeffDefFile >> description;
+ coeffDefFile >> method;
+
+ if (strcmp(method,"EQUATION") == 0) type = 4;
+ else if (strcmp(method,"TABLE") == 0) type = 3;
+ else if (strcmp(method,"VECTOR") == 0) type = 2;
+ else if (strcmp(method,"VALUE") == 0) type = 1;
+ else type = 0;
+
+ if (type == 2 || type == 3) {
+ coeffDefFile >> rows;
+ if (type == 3) {
+ coeffDefFile >> columns;
+ }
+ coeffDefFile >> LookupR;
+ }
+
+ if (type == 3) {
+ coeffDefFile >> LookupC;
+ }
+
+ coeffDefFile >> multipliers;
+
+ mult_count = 0;
+ if (multipliers & FG_QBAR) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_QBAR;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_WINGAREA) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_WINGAREA;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_WINGSPAN) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_WINGSPAN;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_CBAR) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_CBAR;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_ALPHA) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_ALPHA;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_ALPHADOT) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_ALPHADOT;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_BETA) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_BETA;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_BETADOT) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_BETADOT;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_PITCHRATE) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_PITCHRATE;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_ROLLRATE) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_ROLLRATE;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_YAWRATE) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_YAWRATE;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_ELEVATOR) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_ELEVATOR;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_AILERON) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_AILERON;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_RUDDER) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_RUDDER;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_MACH) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_MACH;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+ if (multipliers & FG_ALTITUDE) {
+ mult_idx[mult_count] = FG_ALTITUDE;
+ mult_count++;
+ }
+
+ switch(type) {
+ case 1:
+ coeffDefFile >> StaticValue;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ Allocate(rows,2);
+
+ for (r=1;r<=rows;r++) {
+ coeffDefFile >> Table3D[r][0];
+ coeffDefFile >> Table3D[r][1];
+ }
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ Allocate(rows, columns);
+
+ for (c=1;c<=columns;c++) {
+ coeffDefFile >> Table3D[0][c];
+ for (r=1;r<=rows;r++) {
+ if ( c==1 ) coeffDefFile >> Table3D[r][0];
+ else coeffDefFile >> ftrashcan;
+ coeffDefFile >> Table3D[r][c];
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ cerr << "Empty file" << endl;
+ }
+ coeffDefFile.close();
+ }
+}
+
+
+FGCoefficient::FGCoefficient(int r, int c)
+{
+ rows = r;
+ columns = c;
+ Allocate(r,c);
+}
+
+
+FGCoefficient::FGCoefficient(int n)
+{
+ rows = n;
+ columns = 0;
+ Allocate(n);
+}
+
+
+FGCoefficient::~FGCoefficient(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGCoefficient::Allocate(int r, int c)
+{
+ rows = r;
+ columns = c;
+ Table3D = new float*[r+1];
+ for (int i=0;i<=r;i++) Table3D[i] = new float[c+1];
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+bool FGCoefficient::Allocate(int n)
+{
+ rows = n;
+ columns = 0;
+ Table2D = new float[n+1];
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+float FGCoefficient::Value(float rVal, float cVal)
+{
+ float rFactor, cFactor, col1temp, col2temp, Value;
+ int r, c, midx;
+
+ if (rows < 2 || columns < 2) return 0.0;
+
+ for (r=1;r<=rows;r++) if (Table3D[r][0] >= rVal) break;
+ for (c=1;c<=columns;c++) if (Table3D[0][c] >= cVal) break;
+
+ c = c < 2 ? 2 : (c > columns ? columns : c);
+ r = r < 2 ? 2 : (r > rows ? rows : r);
+
+ rFactor = (rVal - Table3D[r-1][0]) / (Table3D[r][0] - Table3D[r-1][0]);
+ cFactor = (cVal - Table3D[0][c-1]) / (Table3D[0][c] - Table3D[0][c-1]);
+
+ col1temp = rFactor*(Table3D[r][c-1] - Table3D[r-1][c-1]) + Table3D[r-1][c-1];
+ col2temp = rFactor*(Table3D[r][c] - Table3D[r-1][c]) + Table3D[r-1][c];
+
+ Value = col1temp + cFactor*(col2temp - col1temp);
+
+ for (midx=0;midx<mult_count;midx++) {
+ Value *= GetCoeffVal(mult_idx[midx]);
+ }
+
+ return Value;
+}
+
+
+float FGCoefficient::Value(float Val)
+{
+ float Factor, Value;
+ int r, midx;
+
+ if (rows < 2) return 0.0;
+
+ for (r=1;r<=rows;r++) if (Table3D[r][0] >= Val) break;
+ r = r < 2 ? 2 : (r > rows ? rows : r);
+
+ // make sure denominator below does not go to zero.
+ if (Table3D[r][0] != Table3D[r-1][0]) {
+ Factor = (Val - Table3D[r-1][0]) / (Table3D[r][0] - Table3D[r-1][0]);
+ } else {
+ Factor = 1.0;
+ }
+ Value = Factor*(Table3D[r][1] - Table3D[r-1][1]) + Table3D[r-1][1];
+
+ for (midx=0;midx<mult_count;midx++) {
+ Value *= GetCoeffVal(mult_idx[midx]);
+ }
+
+ return Value;
+}
+
+
+float FGCoefficient::Value()
+{
+ switch(type) {
+ case 0:
+ return -1;
+ case 1:
+ return (StaticValue);
+ case 2:
+ return (Value(GetCoeffVal(LookupR)));
+ case 3:
+ return (Value(GetCoeffVal(LookupR),GetCoeffVal(LookupC)));
+ case 4:
+ return 0.0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+float FGCoefficient::GetCoeffVal(int val_idx)
+{
+ switch(val_idx) {
+ case FG_QBAR:
+ return State->Getqbar();
+ case FG_WINGAREA:
+ return Aircraft->GetWingArea();
+ case FG_WINGSPAN:
+ return Aircraft->GetWingSpan();
+ case FG_CBAR:
+ return Aircraft->Getcbar();
+ case FG_ALPHA:
+ return State->Getalpha();
+ case FG_ALPHADOT:
+ return State->Getadot();
+ case FG_BETA:
+ return State->Getbeta();
+ case FG_BETADOT:
+ return State->Getbdot();
+ case FG_PITCHRATE:
+ return State->GetQ();
+ case FG_ROLLRATE:
+ return State->GetP();
+ case FG_YAWRATE:
+ return State->GetR();
+ case FG_ELEVATOR:
+ return FCS->GetDe();
+ case FG_AILERON:
+ return FCS->GetDa();
+ case FG_RUDDER:
+ return FCS->GetDr();
+ case FG_MACH:
+ return State->GetMach();
+ case FG_ALTITUDE:
+ return State->Geth();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGCoefficient.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/28/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/28/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGCOEFFICIENT_H
+#define FGCOEFFICIENT_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+#include <fstream.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+#define FG_QBAR 1
+#define FG_WINGAREA 2
+#define FG_WINGSPAN 4
+#define FG_CBAR 8
+#define FG_ALPHA 16
+#define FG_ALPHADOT 32
+#define FG_BETA 64
+#define FG_BETADOT 128
+#define FG_PITCHRATE 256
+#define FG_ROLLRATE 512
+#define FG_YAWRATE 1024
+#define FG_ELEVATOR 2048
+#define FG_AILERON 4096
+#define FG_RUDDER 8192
+#define FG_MACH 16384
+#define FG_ALTITUDE 32768L
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGCoefficient
+{
+public:
+ FGCoefficient(void);
+ FGCoefficient(int, int);
+ FGCoefficient(int);
+ FGCoefficient(char*);
+ ~FGCoefficient(void);
+
+ bool Allocate(int);
+ bool Allocate(int, int);
+
+ float Value(float, float);
+ float Value(float);
+ float Value(void);
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+ float StaticValue;
+ float *Table2D;
+ float **Table3D;
+ int rows, columns;
+ char filename[50];
+ char description[50];
+ char name[10];
+ int type;
+ char method[15];
+ int multipliers;
+ long int mult_idx[10];
+ int mult_count;
+ float LookupR, LookupC;
+
+ float GetCoeffVal(int);
+};
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGEngine.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 01/21/99
+ Called by: FGAircraft
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+See header file.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+01/21/99 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGEngine.h"
+#include "FGState.h"
+#include "FGFCS.h"
+#include <fstream.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGEngine::FGEngine(char *engineName)
+{
+ char fullpath[250];
+ char tag[220];
+
+ strcpy(Name, engineName);
+ sprintf(fullpath,"/h/curt/projects/FlightGear/Simulator/FDM/JSBsim/engine/%s.dat", engineName);
+ ifstream enginefile(fullpath);
+
+ if (enginefile) {
+ enginefile >> tag;
+ if (strstr(tag,"ROCKET")) Type = 0;
+ else if (strstr(tag,"PISTON")) Type = 1;
+ else if (strstr(tag,"TURBOPROP")) Type = 2;
+ else if (strstr(tag,"TURBOJET")) Type = 3;
+ else Type = 0;
+ enginefile >> X;
+ enginefile >> Y;
+ enginefile >> Z;
+ enginefile >> SLThrustMax;
+ enginefile >> VacThrustMax;
+ enginefile >> MaxThrottle;
+ enginefile >> MinThrottle;
+ enginefile >> SLFuelFlowMax;
+ if (Type == 0)
+ enginefile >> SLOxiFlowMax;
+ enginefile.close();
+ } else {
+ cerr << "Unable to open engine definition file " << engineName << endl;
+ }
+
+ Thrust = 0.0;
+ Starved = Flameout = false;
+}
+
+
+FGEngine::~FGEngine(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+float FGEngine::CalcRocketThrust(void)
+{
+ float lastThrust;
+
+ Throttle = FCS->GetThrottle();
+ lastThrust = Thrust; // last actual thrust
+
+ if (Throttle < MinThrottle || Starved) {
+ PctPower = Thrust = 0.0; // desired thrust
+ Flameout = true;
+ } else {
+ PctPower = Throttle / MaxThrottle;
+ Thrust = PctPower*((1.0 - State->Getrho() / 0.002378)*(VacThrustMax - SLThrustMax) +
+ SLThrustMax); // desired thrust
+ Flameout = false;
+ }
+
+ Thrust += 0.8*(Thrust - lastThrust); // actual thrust
+
+ return Thrust;
+}
+
+
+float FGEngine::CalcPistonThrust(void)
+{
+ return Thrust;
+}
+
+
+float FGEngine::CalcThrust(void)
+{
+ switch(Type) {
+ case 0: // Rocket
+ return CalcRocketThrust();
+ break;
+ case 1: // Piston
+ return CalcPistonThrust();
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 9999.0;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+float FGEngine::CalcFuelNeed() {
+ FuelNeed = SLFuelFlowMax*PctPower;
+ return FuelNeed;
+}
+
+
+float FGEngine::CalcOxidizerNeed() {
+ OxidizerNeed = SLOxiFlowMax*PctPower;
+ return OxidizerNeed;
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGEngine.h
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 01/21/99
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Based on Flightgear code, which is based on LaRCSim. This class simulates
+a generic engine.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+01/21/99 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGEngine_H
+#define FGEngine_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGEngine
+{
+public:
+ FGEngine(void);
+ FGEngine(char*);
+ ~FGEngine(void);
+
+ float GetThrust(void) {return Thrust;}
+ bool GetStarved(void) {return Starved;}
+ bool GetFlameout(void) {return Flameout;}
+ float GetThrottle(void) {return Throttle;}
+ char* GetName() {return Name;}
+
+ void SetStarved(bool tt) {Starved = tt;}
+ void SetStarved(void) {Starved = true;}
+
+ int GetType(void) {return Type;}
+
+ float CalcThrust(void);
+ float CalcFuelNeed(void);
+ float CalcOxidizerNeed(void);
+
+private:
+ char Name[30];
+ float X, Y, Z;
+ int Type;
+ float SLThrustMax;
+ float VacThrustMax;
+ float SLFuelFlowMax;
+ float SLOxiFlowMax;
+ float MaxThrottle;
+ float MinThrottle;
+
+ float Thrust;
+ float Throttle;
+ float FuelNeed, OxidizerNeed;
+ bool Starved;
+ bool Flameout;
+ float PctPower;
+
+protected:
+ float CalcRocketThrust(void);
+ float CalcPistonThrust(void);
+
+};
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGFCS.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/12/98
+ Purpose: Model the flight controls
+ Called by: FDMExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This class models the flight controls for a specific airplane
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/12/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGFCS.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGFCS::FGFCS(void) : FGModel()
+{
+ strcpy(Name, "FGFCS");
+}
+
+
+FGFCS::~FGFCS(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGFCS::Run(void)
+{
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) {
+
+ } else {
+ }
+ return false;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGGFCS.h
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 12/12/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/12/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGFCS_H
+#define FGFCS_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+class FGFCS : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGFCS(void);
+ ~FGFCS(void);
+
+ bool Run(void);
+
+ inline float GetDa(void) {return Da;}
+ inline float GetDe(void) {return De;}
+ inline float GetDr(void) {return Dr;}
+ inline float GetDf(void) {return Df;}
+ inline float GetDs(void) {return Ds;}
+ inline float GetThrottle(void) {return Throttle;}
+
+ inline void SetDa(float tt) {Da = tt;}
+ inline void SetDe(float tt) {De = tt;}
+ inline void SetDr(float tt) {Dr = tt;}
+ inline void SetDf(float tt) {Df = tt;}
+ inline void SetDs(float tt) {Ds = tt;}
+ inline void SetThrottle(float tt) {Throttle = tt;}
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+ float Da, De, Dr, Df, Ds;
+ float Throttle;
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGFCS* FCS;
+#else
+FGFCS* FCS;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGFDMExec.cpp
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 11/17/98
+ Purpose: Schedules and runs the model routines.
+ Called by: The GUI.
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+This class wraps up the simulation scheduling routines.
+
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+11/17/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGFDMExec.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <iostream.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+// Constructor
+
+FGFDMExec::FGFDMExec(void)
+{
+ FirstModel = 0L;
+
+ State = new FGState();
+ Atmosphere = new FGAtmosphere();
+ FCS = new FGFCS();
+ Aircraft = new FGAircraft();
+ Translation = new FGTranslation();
+ Rotation = new FGRotation();
+ Position = new FGPosition();
+ Auxiliary = new FGAuxiliary();
+ Output = new FGOutput();
+
+ Schedule(Atmosphere, 5);
+ Schedule(FCS, 1);
+ Schedule(Aircraft, 1);
+ Schedule(Rotation, 1);
+ Schedule(Translation, 1);
+ Schedule(Position, 1);
+ Schedule(Auxiliary, 1);
+ Schedule(Output, 5);
+
+ terminate = false;
+ freeze = false;
+}
+
+
+FGFDMExec::~FGFDMExec(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+int FGFDMExec::Schedule(FGModel* model, int rate)
+{
+ FGModel* model_iterator;
+
+ model_iterator = FirstModel;
+
+ if (model_iterator == 0L) { // this is the first model
+
+ FirstModel = model;
+ FirstModel->NextModel = 0L;
+ FirstModel->SetRate(rate);
+
+ } else { // subsequent model
+
+ while (model_iterator->NextModel != 0L) {
+ model_iterator = model_iterator->NextModel;
+ }
+ model_iterator->NextModel = model;
+ model_iterator->NextModel->SetRate(rate);
+
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+bool FGFDMExec::Run(void)
+{
+ FGModel* model_iterator;
+
+ model_iterator = FirstModel;
+ if (model_iterator == 0L) return false;
+
+ while (!model_iterator->Run())
+ {
+ model_iterator = model_iterator->NextModel;
+ if (model_iterator == 0L) break;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGFDMExec.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 11/17/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+11/17/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGFDMEXEC_HEADER_H
+#define FGFDMEXEC_HEADER_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+#include "FGAtmosphere.h"
+#include "FGFCS.h"
+#include "FGAircraft.h"
+#include "FGTranslation.h"
+#include "FGRotation.h"
+#include "FGPosition.h"
+#include "FGAuxiliary.h"
+#include "FGOutput.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGFDMExec
+{
+public:
+ FGFDMExec::FGFDMExec(void);
+ FGFDMExec::~FGFDMExec(void);
+
+ FGModel* FirstModel;
+
+ bool Initialize(void);
+ int Schedule(FGModel* model, int rate);
+ bool Run(void);
+ bool Freeze(void);
+ bool Resume(void);
+
+private:
+ bool freeze;
+ bool terminate;
+
+protected:
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGFDMExec* FDMExec;
+#else
+FGFDMExec* FDMExec;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+#define FDM_MAIN
+#include "FGFDMExec.h"
+#undef FDM_MAIN
+
+#include <iostream.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+void main(int argc, char** argv)
+{
+ struct timespec short_wait = {0,100000000};
+ struct timespec no_wait = {0,100000000};
+
+ if (argc != 3) {
+ cout << endl
+ << " You must enter the name of a registered aircraft and reset point:"
+ << endl << endl << " FDM <aircraft name> <reset file>" << endl;
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ FDMExec = new FGFDMExec();
+
+ Aircraft->LoadAircraft(argv[1]);
+ State->Reset(argv[2]);
+
+ while (State->Setsim_time(State->Getsim_time() + 0.1) <= 25.0)
+ {
+ FDMExec->Run();
+ nanosleep(&short_wait,&no_wait);
+ }
+
+ delete FDMExec;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGModel.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 11/11/98
+ Purpose: Base class for all models
+ Called by: FGSimExec, et. al.
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This base class for the FGAero, FGRotational, etc. classes defines methods
+common to all models.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+FGModel::FGModel()
+{
+ NextModel = 0L;
+ exe_ctr = 1;
+}
+
+
+FGModel::~FGModel()
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGModel::Run()
+{
+ if (exe_ctr == 1) {
+ if (exe_ctr++ >= rate) exe_ctr = 1;
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ if (exe_ctr++ >= rate) exe_ctr = 1;
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGModel.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 11/21/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+11/22/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGMODEL_H
+#define FGMODEL_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <iostream.h>
+#include "FGState.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGModel(void);
+ ~FGModel(void);
+
+ FGModel* NextModel;
+ char Name[30];
+ virtual bool Run(void);
+ void SetRate(int tt) {rate = tt;};
+
+protected:
+ int exe_ctr;
+ int rate;
+
+private:
+
+};
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGOutput.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/02/98
+ Purpose: Manage output of sim parameters to file or stdout
+ Called by: FGSimExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This is the place where you create output routines to dump data for perusal
+later. Some machines may not support the ncurses console output. Borland is one
+of those environments which does not, so the ncurses stuff is commented out.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/02/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+#if !defined( __BORLANDC__ )
+# define HAVE_NCURSES
+#endif
+*/
+
+#include "FGOutput.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <iostream.h>
+
+#ifndef HAVE_NCURSES
+ #include "FGPosition.h"
+#else
+ #include <ncurses.h>
+ #include "FGPosition.h"
+#endif
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+FGOutput::FGOutput(void) : FGModel()
+{
+ strcpy(Name, "FGOutput");
+ FirstPass = true;
+#ifdef HAVE_NCURSES
+ initscr();
+ cbreak();
+ noecho();
+#endif
+}
+
+
+FGOutput::~FGOutput(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGOutput::Run(void)
+{
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) {
+ DelimitedOutput();
+// ConsoleOutput();
+ } else {
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+void FGOutput::ConsoleOutput(void)
+{
+ char buffer[20];
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NCURSES
+ clear();
+ move(1,1); insstr("Quaternions");
+ move(2,5); insstr("Q0");
+ move(2,16); insstr("Q1");
+ move(2,27); insstr("Q2");
+ move(2,38); insstr("Q3");
+
+ move(3,1); sprintf(buffer,"%4.4f",State->GetQ0()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(3,12); sprintf(buffer,"%4.4f",State->GetQ1()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(3,23); sprintf(buffer,"%4.4f",State->GetQ2()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(3,34); sprintf(buffer,"%4.4f",State->GetQ3()); insstr(buffer);
+
+ move(0,0); insstr("Time: ");
+ move(0,6); insstr(gcvt(State->Getsim_time(),6,buffer));
+
+ move(2,46); insstr("Phi");
+ move(2,55); insstr("Tht");
+ move(2,64); insstr("Psi");
+
+ move(3,45); sprintf(buffer,"%3.3f",State->Getphi()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(3,54); sprintf(buffer,"%3.3f",State->Gettht()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(3,63); sprintf(buffer,"%3.3f",State->Getpsi()); insstr(buffer);
+
+ move(5,47); insstr("U");
+ move(5,56); insstr("V");
+ move(5,65); insstr("W");
+
+ move(6,45); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->GetU()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(6,54); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->GetV()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(6,63); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->GetW()); insstr(buffer);
+
+ move(8,47); insstr("Fx");
+ move(8,56); insstr("Fy");
+ move(8,65); insstr("Fz");
+
+ move(9,45); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->GetFx()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(9,54); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->GetFy()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(9,63); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->GetFz()); insstr(buffer);
+
+ move(11,47); insstr("Fn");
+ move(11,56); insstr("Fe");
+ move(11,65); insstr("Fd");
+
+ move(12,45); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",Position->GetFn()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(12,54); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",Position->GetFe()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(12,63); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",Position->GetFd()); insstr(buffer);
+
+ move(14,47); insstr("Latitude");
+ move(14,57); insstr("Longitude");
+ move(14,67); insstr("Altitude");
+
+ move(15,47); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->Getlatitude()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(15,57); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->Getlongitude()); insstr(buffer);
+ move(15,67); sprintf(buffer,"%5.2f",State->Geth()); insstr(buffer);
+
+ refresh();
+
+ move(LINES-1,1);
+ refresh();
+#endif
+}
+
+
+void FGOutput::DelimitedOutput(void)
+{
+ if (FirstPass) {
+ cout << "Time,";
+ cout << "Altitude,";
+ cout << "Phi,";
+ cout << "Tht,";
+ cout << "Psi,";
+ cout << "Rho,";
+ cout << "Vtotal,";
+ cout << "U,";
+ cout << "V,";
+ cout << "W,";
+ cout << "Vn,";
+ cout << "Ve,";
+ cout << "Vd,";
+ cout << "Udot,";
+ cout << "Vdot,";
+ cout << "Wdot,";
+ cout << "Fx,";
+ cout << "Fy,";
+ cout << "Fz,";
+ cout << "Latitude,";
+ cout << "Longitude,";
+ cout << "QBar,";
+ cout << "Alpha";
+ cout << endl;
+ FirstPass = false;
+ } else {
+ cout << State->Getsim_time() << ",";
+ cout << State->Geth() << ",";
+ cout << State->Getphi() << ",";
+ cout << State->Gettht() << ",";
+ cout << State->Getpsi() << ",";
+ cout << State->Getrho() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetVt() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetU() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetV() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetW() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetVn() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetVe() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetVd() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetUdot() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetVdot() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetWdot() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetFx() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetFy() << ",";
+ cout << State->GetFz() << ",";
+ cout << State->Getlatitude() << ",";
+ cout << State->Getlongitude() << ",";
+ cout << State->Getqbar() << ",";
+ cout << State->Getalpha() << "";
+ cout << endl;
+ }
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGOutput.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/2/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/02/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGOUTPUT_H
+#define FGOUTPUT_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGOutput : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGOutput(void);
+ ~FGOutput(void);
+ bool Run(void);
+ void ConsoleOutput(void);
+ void DelimitedOutput(void);
+
+protected:
+
+
+private:
+ bool FirstPass;
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGOutput* Output;
+#else
+FGOutput* Output;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGPosition.cpp
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 01/05/99
+ Purpose: Integrate the EOM to determine instantaneous position
+ Called by: FGFDMExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This class encapsulates the integration of rates and accelerations to get the
+current position of the aircraft.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+None
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+01/05/99 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+********************************************************************************
+[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
+ Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
+ School, January 1994
+[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
+ JSC 12960, July 1977
+[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
+ NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
+[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
+ Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
+[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
+ 1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGPosition.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGPosition::FGPosition(void) : FGModel()
+{
+ strcpy(Name, "FGPosition");
+ EarthRad = 20898908.00; // feet
+ OmegaEarth = 7.2685E-3; // rad/sec
+ AccelN = AccelE = AccelD = 0.0;
+ LongitudeDot = LatitudeDot = RadiusDot = 0.0;
+}
+
+
+FGPosition::~FGPosition(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGPosition:: Run(void)
+{
+ float tanLat, cosLat;
+
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) {
+ GetState();
+ T[1][1] = Q0*Q0 + Q1*Q1 - Q2*Q2 - Q3*Q3; // Page A-11
+ T[1][2] = 2*(Q1*Q2 + Q0*Q3); // From
+ T[1][3] = 2*(Q1*Q3 - Q0*Q2); // Reference [2]
+ T[2][1] = 2*(Q1*Q2 - Q0*Q3);
+ T[2][2] = Q0*Q0 - Q1*Q1 + Q2*Q2 - Q3*Q3;
+ T[2][3] = 2*(Q2*Q3 + Q0*Q1);
+ T[3][1] = 2*(Q1*Q3 + Q0*Q2);
+ T[3][2] = 2*(Q2*Q3 - Q0*Q1);
+ T[3][3] = Q0*Q0 - Q1*Q1 - Q2*Q2 + Q3*Q3;
+
+ Fn = T[1][1]*Fx + T[2][1]*Fy + T[3][1]*Fz; // Eqn. 3.5
+ Fe = T[1][2]*Fx + T[2][2]*Fy + T[3][2]*Fz; // From
+ Fd = T[1][3]*Fx + T[2][3]*Fy + T[3][3]*Fz; // Reference [3]
+
+ tanLat = tan(Latitude); // I made this up
+ cosLat = cos(Latitude);
+
+ lastAccelN = AccelN;
+ lastAccelE = AccelE;
+ lastAccelD = AccelD;
+
+ Vn = T[1][1]*U + T[2][1]*V + T[3][1]*W;
+ Ve = T[1][2]*U + T[2][2]*V + T[3][2]*W;
+ Vd = T[1][3]*U + T[2][3]*V + T[3][3]*W;
+
+ AccelN = invMass * Fn + invRadius * (Vn*Vd - Ve*Ve*tanLat); // Eqn. 3.6
+ AccelE = invMass * Fe + invRadius * (Ve*Vd + Vn*Ve*tanLat); // From
+ AccelD = invMass * Fd - invRadius * (Vn*Vn + Ve*Ve); // Reference [3]
+
+ Vn += 0.5*dt*(3.0*AccelN - lastAccelN); // Eqn. 3.7
+ Ve += 0.5*dt*(3.0*AccelE - lastAccelE); // From
+ Vd += 0.5*dt*(3.0*AccelD - lastAccelD); // Reference [3]
+
+ Vee = Ve - OmegaEarth * (Radius) * cosLat; // From Eq. 3.8
+ // Reference [3]
+ lastLatitudeDot = LatitudeDot;
+ lastLongitudeDot = LongitudeDot;
+ lastRadiusDot = RadiusDot;
+
+ if (cosLat != 0) LongitudeDot = Ve / (Radius * cosLat);
+ LatitudeDot = Vn * invRadius;
+ RadiusDot = -Vd;
+
+ Longitude += 0.5*dt*(LongitudeDot + lastLongitudeDot);
+ Latitude += 0.5*dt*(LatitudeDot + lastLatitudeDot);
+ Radius += 0.5*dt*(RadiusDot + lastRadiusDot);
+
+ PutState();
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void FGPosition::GetState(void)
+{
+ Q0 = State->GetQ0();
+ Q1 = State->GetQ1();
+ Q2 = State->GetQ2();
+ Q3 = State->GetQ3();
+
+ Fx = State->GetFx();
+ Fy = State->GetFy();
+ Fz = State->GetFz();
+
+ U = State->GetU();
+ V = State->GetV();
+ W = State->GetW();
+
+ Latitude = State->Getlatitude();
+ Longitude = State->Getlongitude();
+
+ invMass = 1.0 / State->Getm();
+ invRadius = 1.0 / (State->Geth() + EarthRad);
+ Radius = State->Geth() + EarthRad;
+ dt = State->Getdt();
+}
+
+
+void FGPosition::PutState(void)
+{
+ for (int r=1;r<=3;r++)
+ for (int c=1;c<=3;c++)
+ State->SetT(r,c,T[r][c]);
+
+ State->Setlatitude(Latitude);
+ State->Setlongitude(Longitude);
+ State->Seth(Radius - EarthRad);
+
+ State->SetVn(Vn); // remove after testing
+ State->SetVe(Ve); // remove after testing
+ State->SetVd(Vd); // remove after testing
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGPosition.h
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 1/5/99
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+01/05/99 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGPOSITION_H
+#define FGPOSITION_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+#include "FGModel.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGPosition : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGPosition(void);
+ ~FGPosition(void);
+
+ float GetFn() {return Fn;}
+ float GetFe() {return Fe;}
+ float GetFd() {return Fd;}
+
+ bool Run(void);
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+ float T[4][4];
+ float Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3;
+ float Fn, Fe, Fd;
+ float Fx, Fy, Fz;
+ float invMass, invRadius;
+ float EarthRad, OmegaEarth, Radius;
+ float AccelN, AccelE, AccelD;
+ float lastAccelN, lastAccelE, lastAccelD;
+ float LatitudeDot, LongitudeDot, RadiusDot;
+ float lastLatitudeDot, lastLongitudeDot, lastRadiusDot;
+ float Longitude, Latitude;
+ float U, V, W;
+ float Vn, Ve, Vd, Vee;
+ float dt;
+
+ void GetState(void);
+ void PutState(void);
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGPosition* Position;
+#else
+FGPosition* Position;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGRotation.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/02/98
+ Purpose: Integrates the rotational EOM
+ Called by: FGFDMExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This class integrates the rotational EOM.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/02/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+********************************************************************************
+[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
+ Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
+ School, January 1994
+[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
+ JSC 12960, July 1977
+[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
+ NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
+[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
+ Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
+[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
+ 1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
+
+ The order of rotations used in this class corresponds to a 3-2-1 sequence,
+ or Y-P-R, or Z-Y-X, if you prefer.
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGRotation.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGRotation::FGRotation(void) : FGModel()
+{
+ strcpy(Name, "FGRotation");
+ Q0dot = Q1dot = Q2dot = Q3dot = 0.0;
+}
+
+
+FGRotation::~FGRotation(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGRotation::Run(void)
+{
+ float L2, N1, iQtot, sum;
+
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) {
+ GetState();
+
+ lastPdot = Pdot;
+ lastQdot = Qdot;
+ lastRdot = Rdot;
+
+ L2 = L + Ixz*P*Q - (Izz-Iyy)*R*Q;
+ N1 = N - (Iyy-Ixx)*P*Q - Ixz*R*Q;
+
+ Pdot = (L2*Izz - N1*Ixz) / (Ixx*Izz - Ixz*Ixz);
+ Qdot = (M - (Ixx-Izz)*P*R - Ixz*(P*P - R*R))/Iyy;
+ Rdot = (N1*Ixx + L2*Ixz) / (Ixx*Izz - Ixz*Ixz);
+
+ P += dt*(lastPdot + Pdot)/2.0;
+ Q += dt*(lastQdot + Qdot)/2.0;
+ R += dt*(lastRdot + Rdot)/2.0;
+
+ lastQ0dot = Q0dot;
+ lastQ1dot = Q1dot;
+ lastQ2dot = Q2dot;
+ lastQ3dot = Q3dot;
+
+ Q0dot = -0.5*(Q1*P + Q2*Q + Q3*R);
+ Q1dot = 0.5*(Q0*P + Q2*R - Q3*Q);
+ Q2dot = 0.5*(Q0*Q + Q3*P - Q1*R);
+ Q3dot = 0.5*(Q0*R + Q1*Q - Q2*P);
+
+ Q0 += 0.5*dt*(lastQ0dot + Q0dot);
+ Q1 += 0.5*dt*(lastQ1dot + Q1dot);
+ Q2 += 0.5*dt*(lastQ2dot + Q2dot);
+ Q3 += 0.5*dt*(lastQ3dot + Q3dot);
+
+ sum = Q0*Q0 + Q1*Q1 + Q2*Q2 + Q3*Q3;
+
+ iQtot = 1.0 / sqrt(sum);
+
+ Q0 *= iQtot;
+ Q1 *= iQtot;
+ Q2 *= iQtot;
+ Q3 *= iQtot;
+
+ if (T[3][3] == 0)
+ phi = 0.0;
+ else
+ phi = atan2(T[2][3], T[3][3]);
+
+ tht = asin(-T[1][3]);
+
+ if (T[1][1] == 0.0)
+ psi = 0.0;
+ else
+ psi = atan2(T[1][2], T[1][1]);
+
+ if (psi < 0.0) psi += 2*M_PI;
+
+ PutState();
+ } else {
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+void FGRotation::GetState(void)
+{
+ dt = State->Getdt();
+ P = State->GetP();
+ Q = State->GetQ();
+ R = State->GetR();
+
+ Pdot = State->GetPdot();
+ Qdot = State->GetQdot();
+ Rdot = State->GetRdot();
+
+ L = State->GetL();
+ M = State->GetM();
+ N = State->GetN();
+
+ Ixx = State->GetIxx();
+ Iyy = State->GetIyy();
+ Izz = State->GetIzz();
+ Ixz = State->GetIxz();
+
+ Q0 = State->GetQ0();
+ Q1 = State->GetQ1();
+ Q2 = State->GetQ2();
+ Q3 = State->GetQ3();
+
+ for (int r=1;r<=3;r++)
+ for (int c=1;c<=3;c++)
+ T[r][c] = State->GetT(r,c);
+}
+
+
+void FGRotation::PutState(void)
+{
+ State->SetP(P);
+ State->SetQ(Q);
+ State->SetR(R);
+
+ State->Setphi(phi);
+ State->Settht(tht);
+ State->Setpsi(psi);
+
+ State->SetQ0123(Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3);
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGRotation.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/02/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/02/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+********************************************************************************
+[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
+ Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
+ School, January 1994
+[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
+ JSC 12960, July 1977
+[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
+ NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
+[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
+ Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
+[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
+ 1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
+
+ The order of rotations used in this class corresponds to a 3-2-1 sequence,
+ or Y-P-R, or Z-Y-X, if you prefer.
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGROTATION_H
+#define FGROTATION_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGRotation : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGRotation(void);
+ ~FGRotation(void);
+
+ bool Run(void);
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+ float P, Q, R;
+ float L, M, N;
+ float Ixx, Iyy, Izz, Ixz;
+ float Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3;
+ float phi, tht, psi;
+ float Pdot, Qdot, Rdot;
+ float Q0dot, Q1dot, Q2dot, Q3dot;
+ float lastPdot, lastQdot, lastRdot;
+ float lastQ0dot, lastQ1dot, lastQ2dot, lastQ3dot;
+ float dt;
+ float T[4][4];
+
+ void GetState(void);
+ void PutState(void);
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGRotation* Rotation;
+#else
+FGRotation* Rotation;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGState.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 11/17/98
+ Called by: FGFDMExec and accessed by all models.
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+See header file.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+11/17/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGState.h"
+#include "FGAircraft.h"
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGState::FGState(void)
+{
+ U = V = W = Fx = Fy = Fz = 0.0;
+ P = Q = R = L = M = N = 0.0;
+ Q0 = Q1 = Q2 = Q3 = 0.0;
+ Ixx = Iyy = Izz = Ixz = 0.0;
+ Vt = 0.0;
+ latitude = longitude = 0.0;
+ alpha = beta = gamma = 0.0;
+ adot = bdot = 0.0;
+ phi = tht = psi = 0.0;
+ Udot = Vdot = Wdot = 0.0;
+ Pdot = Qdot = Rdot = 0.0;
+ h = 0.0;
+ a = 1000.0;
+ rho = qbar = 0.0;
+ sim_time = dt = 0.1;
+ m = 0.0;
+ g = 32.174;
+
+ const float EarthRad = 20925650.0;
+}
+
+
+FGState::~FGState(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGState::Reset(char* fname)
+{
+ char resetDef[200];
+
+ sprintf(resetDef, "/h/curt/projects/FlightGear/Simulator/FDM/JSBsim/aircraft/%s/%s", Aircraft->GetAircraftName(), fname);
+
+ ifstream resetfile(resetDef);
+
+ if (resetfile) {
+ resetfile >> U;
+ resetfile >> V;
+ resetfile >> W;
+ resetfile >> latitude;
+ resetfile >> longitude;
+ resetfile >> phi;
+ resetfile >> tht;
+ resetfile >> psi;
+ resetfile >> h;
+ resetfile.close();
+
+// Change all angular measurements from degrees (as in config file) to radians
+
+ if (W != 0.0)
+ alpha = U*U > 0.0 ? atan2(W, U) : 0.0;
+ if (V != 0.0)
+ beta = U*U+W*W > 0.0 ? atan2(V, (fabs(U)/U)*sqrt(U*U + W*W)) : 0.0;
+
+ latitude *= M_PI / 180.0;
+ longitude *= M_PI / 180.0;
+ alpha *= M_PI / 180.0;
+ beta *= M_PI / 180.0;
+ gamma *= M_PI / 180.0;
+ phi *= M_PI / 180.0;
+ tht *= M_PI / 180.0;
+ psi *= M_PI / 180.0;
+
+ Vt = sqrt(U*U + V*V + W*W);
+ qbar = sqrt(U*U + V*V + W*W);
+
+ Q0 = sin(psi*0.5)*sin(tht*0.5)*sin(phi*0.5) + cos(psi*0.5)*cos(tht*0.5)*cos(phi*0.5);
+ Q1 = -sin(psi*0.5)*sin(tht*0.5)*cos(phi*0.5) + cos(psi*0.5)*cos(tht*0.5)*sin(phi*0.5);
+ Q2 = sin(psi*0.5)*cos(tht*0.5)*sin(phi*0.5) + cos(psi*0.5)*sin(tht*0.5)*cos(phi*0.5);
+ Q3 = sin(psi*0.5)*cos(tht*0.5)*cos(phi*0.5) - cos(psi*0.5)*sin(tht*0.5)*sin(phi*0.5);
+
+ T[1][1] = Q0*Q0 + Q1*Q1 - Q2*Q2 - Q3*Q3;
+ T[1][2] = 2*(Q1*Q2 + Q0*Q3);
+ T[1][3] = 2*(Q1*Q3 - Q0*Q2);
+ T[2][1] = 2*(Q1*Q2 - Q0*Q3);
+ T[2][2] = Q0*Q0 - Q1*Q1 + Q2*Q2 - Q3*Q3;
+ T[2][3] = 2*(Q2*Q3 + Q0*Q1);
+ T[3][1] = 2*(Q1*Q3 + Q0*Q2);
+ T[3][2] = 2*(Q2*Q3 - Q0*Q1);
+ T[3][3] = Q0*Q0 - Q1*Q1 - Q2*Q2 + Q3*Q3;
+
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ cerr << "Unable to load reset file " << fname << endl;
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+
+bool FGState::StoreData(char* fname)
+{
+ ofstream datafile(fname);
+
+ if (datafile) {
+ datafile << U;
+ datafile << V;
+ datafile << W;
+ datafile << Fx;
+ datafile << Fy;
+ datafile << Fz;
+ datafile << P;
+ datafile << Q;
+ datafile << R;
+ datafile << L;
+ datafile << M;
+ datafile << N;
+ datafile << latitude;
+ datafile << longitude;
+ datafile << alpha;
+ datafile << beta;
+ datafile << gamma;
+ datafile << phi;
+ datafile << tht;
+ datafile << psi;
+ datafile << Udot;
+ datafile << Vdot;
+ datafile << Wdot;
+ datafile << Pdot;
+ datafile << Qdot;
+ datafile << Rdot;
+ datafile << h;
+ datafile << a;
+ datafile << rho;
+ datafile << qbar;
+ datafile << sim_time;
+ datafile << dt;
+ datafile << g;
+ datafile.close();
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ cerr << "Could not open dump file " << fname << endl;
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+
+bool FGState::DumpData(char* fname)
+{
+ ofstream datafile(fname);
+
+ if (datafile) {
+ datafile << "U: " << U << endl;
+ datafile << "V: " << V << endl;
+ datafile << "W: " << W << endl;
+ datafile << "Fx: " << Fx << endl;
+ datafile << "Fy: " << Fy << endl;
+ datafile << "Fz: " << Fz << endl;
+ datafile << "P: " << P << endl;
+ datafile << "Q: " << Q << endl;
+ datafile << "R: " << R << endl;
+ datafile << "L: " << L << endl;
+ datafile << "M: " << M << endl;
+ datafile << "N: " << N << endl;
+ datafile << "latitude: " << latitude << endl;
+ datafile << "longitude: " << longitude << endl;
+ datafile << "alpha: " << alpha << endl;
+ datafile << "beta: " << beta << endl;
+ datafile << "gamma: " << gamma << endl;
+ datafile << "phi: " << phi << endl;
+ datafile << "tht: " << tht << endl;
+ datafile << "psi: " << psi << endl;
+ datafile << "Udot: " << Udot << endl;
+ datafile << "Vdot: " << Vdot << endl;
+ datafile << "Wdot: " << Wdot << endl;
+ datafile << "Pdot: " << Pdot << endl;
+ datafile << "Qdot: " << Qdot << endl;
+ datafile << "Rdot: " << Rdot << endl;
+ datafile << "h: " << h << endl;
+ datafile << "a: " << a << endl;
+ datafile << "rho: " << rho << endl;
+ datafile << "qbar: " << qbar << endl;
+ datafile << "sim_time: " << sim_time << endl;
+ datafile << "dt: " << dt << endl;
+ datafile << "g: " << g << endl;
+ datafile << "m: " << m << endl;
+ datafile << "Ixx: " << Ixx << endl;
+ datafile << "Iyy: " << Iyy << endl;
+ datafile << "Izz: " << Izz << endl;
+ datafile << "Ixz: " << Ixz << endl;
+ datafile.close();
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+
+bool FGState::DisplayData(void)
+{
+ cout << "U: " << U << endl;
+ cout << "V: " << V << endl;
+ cout << "W: " << W << endl;
+ cout << "Fx: " << Fx << endl;
+ cout << "Fy: " << Fy << endl;
+ cout << "Fz: " << Fz << endl;
+ cout << "P: " << P << endl;
+ cout << "Q: " << Q << endl;
+ cout << "R: " << R << endl;
+ cout << "L: " << L << endl;
+ cout << "M: " << M << endl;
+ cout << "N: " << N << endl;
+ cout << "Vt: " << Vt << endl;
+ cout << "latitude: " << latitude << endl;
+ cout << "longitude: " << longitude << endl;
+ cout << "alpha: " << alpha << endl;
+ cout << "beta: " << beta << endl;
+ cout << "gamma: " << gamma << endl;
+ cout << "phi: " << phi << endl;
+ cout << "tht: " << tht << endl;
+ cout << "psi: " << psi << endl;
+ cout << "Udot: " << Udot << endl;
+ cout << "Vdot: " << Vdot << endl;
+ cout << "Wdot: " << Wdot << endl;
+ cout << "Pdot: " << Pdot << endl;
+ cout << "Qdot: " << Qdot << endl;
+ cout << "Rdot: " << Rdot << endl;
+ cout << "h: " << h << endl;
+ cout << "a: " << a << endl;
+ cout << "rho: " << rho << endl;
+ cout << "qbar: " << qbar << endl;
+ cout << "sim_time: " << sim_time << endl;
+ cout << "dt: " << dt << endl;
+ cout << "g: " << g << endl;
+ cout << "m: " << m << endl;
+ cout << "Ixx: " << Ixx << endl;
+ cout << "Iyy: " << Iyy << endl;
+ cout << "Izz: " << Izz << endl;
+ cout << "Ixz: " << Ixz << endl;
+
+ return true;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGState.h
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 11/17/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Based on Flightgear code, which is based on LaRCSim. This class wraps all
+global state variables (such as velocity, position, orientation, etc.).
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+11/17/98 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGSTATE_H
+#define FGSTATE_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fstream.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGState
+{
+public:
+ FGState(void);
+ ~FGState(void);
+
+ bool Reset(char*);
+ bool StoreData(char*);
+ bool DumpData(char*);
+ bool DisplayData(void);
+
+ inline float GetU(void) {return U;}
+ inline float GetV(void) {return V;}
+ inline float GetW(void) {return W;}
+
+ inline float GetVn(void) {return Vn;}
+ inline float GetVe(void) {return Ve;}
+ inline float GetVd(void) {return Vd;}
+
+ inline float GetVt(void) {return Vt;}
+
+ inline float GetFx(void) {return Fx;}
+ inline float GetFy(void) {return Fy;}
+ inline float GetFz(void) {return Fz;}
+
+ inline float GetP(void) {return P;}
+ inline float GetQ(void) {return Q;}
+ inline float GetR(void) {return R;}
+
+ inline float GetQ0(void) {return Q0;}
+ inline float GetQ1(void) {return Q1;}
+ inline float GetQ2(void) {return Q2;}
+ inline float GetQ3(void) {return Q3;}
+
+ inline float GetL(void) {return L;}
+ inline float GetM(void) {return M;}
+ inline float GetN(void) {return N;}
+
+ inline float GetIxx(void) const {return Ixx;}
+ inline float GetIyy(void) const {return Iyy;}
+ inline float GetIzz(void) const {return Izz;}
+ inline float GetIxz(void) const {return Ixz;}
+
+ inline float Getlatitude(void) {return latitude;}
+ inline float Getlongitude(void) {return longitude;}
+ inline float GetGeodeticLat(void) {return GeodeticLat;}
+
+ inline float Getalpha(void) {return alpha;}
+ inline float Getbeta(void) {return beta;}
+ inline float Getgamma(void) {return gamma;}
+
+ inline float Getadot(void) {return adot;}
+ inline float Getbdot(void) {return bdot;}
+
+ inline float GetUdot(void) {return Udot;}
+ inline float GetVdot(void) {return Vdot;}
+ inline float GetWdot(void) {return Wdot;}
+
+ inline float GetPdot(void) {return Pdot;}
+ inline float GetQdot(void) {return Qdot;}
+ inline float GetRdot(void) {return Rdot;}
+
+ inline float Geth(void) {return h;}
+ inline float Geta(void) {return a;}
+ inline float GetMach(void) {return Mach;}
+
+ inline float Getrho(void) {return rho;}
+ inline float Getsim_time(void) {return sim_time;}
+ inline float Getdt(void) {return dt;}
+
+ inline float Getphi(void) {return phi;}
+ inline float Gettht(void) {return tht;}
+ inline float Getpsi(void) {return psi;}
+
+ inline float Getg(void) {return g;}
+ inline float Getm(void) {return m;}
+
+ inline float Getqbar(void) {return qbar;}
+ inline float GetT(int r, int c) {return T[r][c];}
+
+ inline void SetU(float tt) {U = tt;}
+ inline void SetV(float tt) {V = tt;}
+ inline void SetW(float tt) {W = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetVt(float tt) {Vt = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetVn(float tt) {Vn = tt;}
+ inline void SetVe(float tt) {Ve = tt;}
+ inline void SetVd(float tt) {Vd = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetFx(float tt) {Fx = tt;}
+ inline void SetFy(float tt) {Fy = tt;}
+ inline void SetFz(float tt) {Fz = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetP(float tt) {P = tt;}
+ inline void SetQ(float tt) {Q = tt;}
+ inline void SetR(float tt) {R = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetL(float tt) {L = tt;}
+ inline void SetM(float tt) {M = tt;}
+ inline void SetN(float tt) {N = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetIxx(float tt) {Ixx = tt;}
+ inline void SetIyy(float tt) {Iyy = tt;}
+ inline void SetIzz(float tt) {Izz = tt;}
+ inline void SetIxz(float tt) {Ixz = tt;}
+
+ inline void Setlatitude(float tt) {latitude = tt;}
+ inline void Setlongitude(float tt) {longitude = tt;}
+ inline void SetGeodeticLat(float tt) {GeodeticLat = tt;}
+
+ inline void Setalpha(float tt) {alpha = tt;}
+ inline void Setbeta(float tt) {beta = tt;}
+ inline void Setgamma(float tt) {gamma = tt;}
+
+ inline void Setadot(float tt) {adot = tt;}
+ inline void Setbdot(float tt) {bdot = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetUdot(float tt) {Udot = tt;}
+ inline void SetVdot(float tt) {Vdot = tt;}
+ inline void SetWdot(float tt) {Wdot = tt;}
+
+ inline void SetPdot(float tt) {Pdot = tt;}
+ inline void SetQdot(float tt) {Qdot = tt;}
+ inline void SetRdot(float tt) {Rdot = tt;}
+
+ inline void Setphi(float tt) {phi = tt;}
+ inline void Settht(float tt) {tht = tt;}
+ inline void Setpsi(float tt) {psi = tt;}
+
+ inline void Setg(float tt) {g = tt;}
+ inline void Setm(float tt) {m = tt;}
+ inline void Setqbar(float tt) {qbar = tt;}
+
+ inline void Seth(float tt) {h = tt;}
+ inline void Seta(float tt) {a = tt;}
+ inline void SetMach(float tt) {Mach = tt;}
+
+ inline void Setrho(float tt) {rho = tt;}
+ inline float Setsim_time(float tt) {sim_time = tt; return sim_time;}
+ inline void Setdt(float tt) {dt = tt;}
+ inline void SetQ0123(float q0, float q1, float q2, float q3) {Q0=q0;Q1=q1;Q2=q2;Q3=q3;}
+ inline void SetT(int r, int c, float tt) {T[r][c] = tt;}
+
+ inline float IncrTime(void) {sim_time+=dt;return sim_time;}
+
+ const float EarthRad;
+
+private:
+
+ float U, V, W, Fx, Fy, Fz; // A/C body axis velocities and forces
+ float P, Q, R, L, M, N; // A/C body axis rates and moments
+ float Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3; // Quaternion elements
+ float Ixx, Iyy, Izz, Ixz; // Moments of Inertia
+ float Vt; // Total velocity
+ float Vn, Ve, Vd; // North, East, and Down local velocities
+ float latitude, longitude; // position
+ float GeodeticLat; // Geodetic Latitude
+ float alpha, beta, gamma; // angle of attack, sideslip, and roll
+ float adot, bdot; // alpha dot and beta dot
+ float phi, tht, psi; // Euler angles
+ float Udot, Vdot, Wdot; // A/C body axis accelerations
+ float Pdot, Qdot, Rdot; // A/C body axis rotational accelerations
+ float h, a; // altitude above sea level, speed of sound
+ float rho, qbar; // density of air in lb/ft^3, dynamic pressure
+ float sim_time, dt;
+ float m, g; // mass and acceleration of gravity
+ float T[4][4]; // Local to Body transformation matrix
+ float Mach; // Mach number
+
+protected:
+
+
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGState* State;
+#else
+FGState* State;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGTank.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 01/21/99
+ Called by: FGAircraft
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+See header file.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+01/21/99 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGTank.h"
+#include <fstream.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGTank::FGTank(ifstream& acfile)
+{
+ char type[20];
+
+ acfile >> type;
+ if (strstr(type,"FUEL")) Type = 0;
+ else if (strstr(type,"OXIDIZER")) Type = 1;
+ else Type = -1;
+ acfile >> X;
+ acfile >> Y;
+ acfile >> Z;
+ acfile >> Radius;
+ acfile >> Capacity;
+ acfile >> Contents;
+ Selected = true;
+ PctFull = 100.0*Contents/Capacity;
+}
+
+
+FGTank::~FGTank(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+float FGTank::Reduce(float used)
+{
+ float shortage;
+
+ if (used < Contents) {
+ Contents -= used;
+ PctFull = 100.0*Contents/Capacity;
+ return Contents;
+ } else {
+ shortage = Contents - used;
+ Contents = 0.0;
+ PctFull = 0.0;
+ Selected = false;
+ return shortage;
+ }
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGTank.h
+ Author: Jon S. Berndt
+ Date started: 01/21/99
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Based on Flightgear code, which is based on LaRCSim. This class simulates
+a generic Tank.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+01/21/99 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGTank_H
+#define FGTank_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include <fstream.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGTank
+{
+public:
+ FGTank(ifstream&);
+ ~FGTank(void);
+
+ float Reduce(float);
+ int GetType(void) {return Type;}
+ bool GetSelected(void) {return Selected;}
+ float GetPctFull(void) {return PctFull;}
+
+private:
+ float X, Y, Z;
+ float Capacity;
+ int Type;
+ float Radius;
+ float PctFull;
+ float Contents;
+ bool Selected;
+
+protected:
+};
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGTranslation.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/02/98
+ Purpose: Integrates the translational EOM
+ Called by: FDMExec
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This class integrates the translational EOM.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/02/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+********************************************************************************
+[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
+ Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
+ School, January 1994
+[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
+ JSC 12960, July 1977
+[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
+ NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
+[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
+ Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
+[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
+ 1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
+
+ The order of rotations used in this class corresponds to a 3-2-1 sequence,
+ or Y-P-R, or Z-Y-X, if you prefer.
+
+********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGTranslation.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+
+FGTranslation::FGTranslation(void) : FGModel()
+{
+ strcpy(Name, "FGTranslation");
+}
+
+
+FGTranslation::~FGTranslation(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+bool FGTranslation::Run(void)
+{
+ if (!FGModel::Run()) {
+
+ GetState();
+
+ lastUdot = Udot;
+ lastVdot = Vdot;
+ lastWdot = Wdot;
+
+ Udot = V*R - W*Q + Fx/m;
+ Vdot = W*P - U*R + Fy/m;
+ Wdot = U*Q - V*P + Fz/m;
+
+ U += 0.5*dt*(lastUdot + Udot);
+ V += 0.5*dt*(lastVdot + Vdot);
+ W += 0.5*dt*(lastWdot + Wdot);
+
+ Vt = U*U+V*V+W*W > 0.0 ? sqrt(U*U + V*V + W*W) : 0.0;
+
+ if (W != 0.0)
+ alpha = U*U > 0.0 ? atan2(W, U) : 0.0;
+ if (V != 0.0)
+ beta = U*U+W*W > 0.0 ? atan2(V, (fabs(U)/U)*sqrt(U*U + W*W)) : 0.0;
+
+ qbar = 0.5*rho*Vt*Vt;
+
+ PutState();
+ } else {
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+void FGTranslation::GetState(void)
+{
+ dt = State->Getdt();
+
+ P = State->GetP();
+ Q = State->GetQ();
+ R = State->GetR();
+
+ Fx = State->GetFx();
+ Fy = State->GetFy();
+ Fz = State->GetFz();
+
+ m = State->Getm();
+ g = State->Getg();
+ rho = State->Getrho();
+
+ phi = State->Getphi();
+ tht = State->Gettht();
+ psi = State->Getpsi();
+
+ U = State->GetU();
+ V = State->GetV();
+ W = State->GetW();
+
+ Udot = State->GetUdot();
+ Vdot = State->GetVdot();
+ Wdot = State->GetWdot();
+
+ alpha = State->Getalpha();
+ beta = State->Getbeta();
+}
+
+
+void FGTranslation::PutState(void)
+{
+ State->SetU(U);
+ State->SetV(V);
+ State->SetW(W);
+
+ State->SetVt(Vt);
+ State->Setqbar(qbar);
+
+ State->SetUdot(Udot);
+ State->SetVdot(Vdot);
+ State->SetWdot(Wdot);
+
+ State->Setalpha(alpha);
+ State->Setbeta(beta);
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGTranslation.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 12/02/98
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+12/02/98 JSB Created
+
+********************************************************************************
+COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
+********************************************************************************
+[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
+ Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
+ School, January 1994
+[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
+ JSC 12960, July 1977
+[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
+ NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
+[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
+ Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
+[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
+ 1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
+
+ The order of rotations used in this class corresponds to a 3-2-1 sequence,
+ or Y-P-R, or Z-Y-X, if you prefer.
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGTRANSLATION_H
+#define FGTRANSLATION_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGModel.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGTranslation : public FGModel
+{
+public:
+ FGTranslation(void);
+ ~FGTranslation(void);
+
+ bool Run(void);
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+ float U, V, W;
+ float P, Q, R;
+ float Vt, qbar;
+ float Udot, Vdot, Wdot;
+ float lastUdot, lastVdot, lastWdot;
+ float phi, tht, psi;
+ float Fx, Fy, Fz;
+ float m, g, dt;
+ float alpha, beta;
+ float rho;
+
+ void GetState(void);
+ void PutState(void);
+};
+
+#ifndef FDM_MAIN
+extern FGTranslation* Translation;
+#else
+FGTranslation* Translation;
+#endif
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Module: FGUtility.cpp
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 01/09/99
+ Purpose: Contains utility classes for the FG FDM
+ Called by: FGPosition, et. al.
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+This class is a container for all utility classes used by the flight dynamics
+model.
+
+ARGUMENTS
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+01/09/99 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/********************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "FGUtility.h"
+#include "FGState.h"
+#include <math.h>
+
+#ifndef __BORLANDC__
+ #include <ncurses.h>
+#endif
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+************************************ CODE **************************************
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+const float EarthRadSqrd = 437882827922500.0;
+const float OneSecond = 4.848136811E-6;
+const float Eccentricity = 0.996647186;
+const float EccentSqrd = Eccentricity*Eccentricity;
+const float EPS = 0.081819221;
+
+FGUtility::FGUtility()
+{
+}
+
+
+FGUtility::~FGUtility()
+{
+}
+
+
+float FGUtility::ToGeodetic()
+{
+ float GeodeticLat, Latitude, Radius, Altitude, SeaLevelR;
+ float tanLat, xAlpha, muAlpha, sinmuAlpha, denom, rhoAlpha, dMu;
+ float lPoint, lambdaSL, sinlambdaSL, dLambda, rAlpha;
+
+ Latitude = State->Getlatitude();
+ Radius = State->Geth() + State->EarthRad;
+
+ if (( M_PI_2 - Latitude < OneSecond) ||
+ ( M_PI_2 + Latitude < OneSecond)) { // Near a pole
+ GeodeticLat = Latitude;
+ SeaLevelR = State->EarthRad * Eccentricity;
+ Altitude = Radius - SeaLevelR;
+ } else {
+ tanLat = tan(Latitude);
+ xAlpha = Eccentricity*State->EarthRad /
+ sqrt(tanLat*tanLat + EccentSqrd);
+ muAlpha = atan2(sqrt(EarthRadSqrd - xAlpha*xAlpha), Eccentricity*xAlpha);
+
+ if (Latitude < 0.0) muAlpha = -muAlpha;
+
+ sinmuAlpha = sin(muAlpha);
+ dLambda = muAlpha - Latitude;
+ rAlpha = xAlpha / cos(Latitude);
+ lPoint = Radius - rAlpha;
+ Altitude = lPoint*cos(dLambda);
+ denom = sqrt(1-EPS*EPS*sinmuAlpha*sinmuAlpha);
+ rhoAlpha = State->EarthRad*(1.0 - EPS) / (denom*denom*denom);
+ dMu = atan2(lPoint*sin(dLambda),rhoAlpha + Altitude);
+ State->SetGeodeticLat(muAlpha - dMu);
+ lambdaSL = atan(EccentSqrd*tan(GeodeticLat));
+ sinlambdaSL = sin(lambdaSL);
+ SeaLevelR = sqrt(EarthRadSqrd / (1 + (1/EccentSqrd - 1.0)* sinlambdaSL*sinlambdaSL));
+ }
+ return 0.0;
+}
+
+
+float FGUtility:: FromGeodetic()
+{
+ float lambdaSL, sinlambdaSL, coslambdaSL, sinMu, cosMu, py, px;
+ float Altitude, SeaLevelR;
+
+ lambdaSL = atan(EccentSqrd*tan(State->GetGeodeticLat()));
+ sinlambdaSL = sin(lambdaSL);
+ coslambdaSL = cos(lambdaSL);
+ sinMu = sin(State->GetGeodeticLat());
+ cosMu = cos(State->GetGeodeticLat());
+ SeaLevelR = sqrt(EarthRadSqrd /
+ (1 + ((1/EccentSqrd)-1)*sinlambdaSL*sinlambdaSL));
+ px = SeaLevelR*coslambdaSL + Altitude*cosMu;
+ py = SeaLevelR*sinlambdaSL + Altitude*sinMu;
+ State->Setlatitude(atan2(py,px));
+ return 0.0;
+}
+
--- /dev/null
+/*******************************************************************************
+
+ Header: FGUtility.h
+ Author: Jon Berndt
+ Date started: 01/09/99
+
+ ------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+ Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
+ the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
+
+HISTORY
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+01/09/99 JSB Created
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+SENTRY
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef FGUTILITY_H
+#define FGUTILITY_H
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+INCLUDES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+DEFINES
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+CLASS DECLARATION
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+class FGUtility
+{
+public:
+ FGUtility(void);
+ ~FGUtility(void);
+
+ float ToGeodetic(void);
+ float FromGeodetic(void);
+
+protected:
+
+private:
+
+};
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+noinst_LIBRARIES = libJSBsim.a
+
+EXTRA_DIST = aircraft engine
+
+libJSBsim_a_SOURCES = FGAircraft.cpp FGAircraft.h \
+ FGAtmosphere.cpp FGAtmosphere.h \
+ FGAuxiliary.cpp FGAuxiliary.h \
+ FGCoefficient.cpp FGCoefficient.h \
+ FGFCS.cpp FGFCS.h \
+ FGFDMExec.cpp FGFDMExec.h \
+ FGModel.cpp FGModel.h \
+ FGOutput.cpp FGOutput.h \
+ FGPosition.cpp FGPosition.h \
+ FGRotation.cpp FGRotation.h \
+ FGState.cpp FGState.h \
+ FGTranslation.cpp FGTranslation.h \
+ FGUtility.cpp FGUtility.h \
+ FGEngine.cpp FGEngine.h \
+ FGTank.cpp FGTank.h