From: Thomas Geymayer Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 23:45:24 +0000 (+0100) Subject: track-to animation: 2dof rotation for slave object. X-Git-Url: https://git.mxchange.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=508a5c5f660304dda5c80e4afadd230650480465;p=simgear.git track-to animation: 2dof rotation for slave object. Slave objects can now rotate around two axis to always track the target - even when it is outside the plane perpendicular to the lock-axis of the root object. This allows for example animating levers with non-parallel axis of rotation connected with a rod. --- diff --git a/simgear/scene/model/SGTrackToAnimation.cxx b/simgear/scene/model/SGTrackToAnimation.cxx index d80e0b78..25c43b2f 100644 --- a/simgear/scene/model/SGTrackToAnimation.cxx +++ b/simgear/scene/model/SGTrackToAnimation.cxx @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ #include "SGTrackToAnimation.hxx" #include -#include +#include #include /** @@ -122,12 +122,13 @@ class SGTrackToAnimation::UpdateCallback: public: UpdateCallback( osg::Group* target, const SGTrackToAnimation* anim, - SGRotateTransform* slave_tf ): + osg::MatrixTransform* slave_tf ): _target(target), _slave_tf(slave_tf), _root_length(0), _slave_length(0), _root_initial_angle(0), + _slave_dof(slave_tf ? anim->getConfig()->getIntValue("slave-dof", 1) : 0), _condition(anim->getCondition()), _root_disabled_value( anim->readOffsetValue("disabled-rotation-deg") @@ -192,10 +193,19 @@ class SGTrackToAnimation::UpdateCallback: } _up_axis = _lock_axis ^ _track_axis; + _slave_axis2 = (_target_center - _slave_center) ^ _lock_axis; + _slave_axis2.normalize(); + + double target_offset = _lock_axis * (_target_center - _node_center); + _slave_initial_angle2 = std::asin(target_offset / _slave_length); } virtual void operator()(osg::Node* node, osg::NodeVisitor* nv) { + if( _root_length <= 0 ) + // TODO prevent invalid animation from being added? + return; + SGRotateTransform* tf = static_cast(node); // We need to wait with this initialization steps until the first update @@ -227,48 +237,60 @@ class SGTrackToAnimation::UpdateCallback: tf->setCenter( toSG(_node_center) ); tf->setAxis( toSG(_lock_axis) ); - - if( _slave_tf ) - { - _slave_tf->setCenter( toSG(_slave_center) ); - _slave_tf->setAxis( toSG(_lock_axis) ); - } } - osg::Vec3 target_pos = ( osg::computeLocalToWorld(_target_path) - * osg::computeWorldToLocal(_node_path) - ).preMult(_target_center), - dir = target_pos - _node_center; - - double root_angle, - slave_angle; + double root_angle = 0, + slave_angle = 0, + slave_angle2 = 0; if( !_condition || _condition->test() ) { root_angle = -_root_initial_angle; slave_angle = -_slave_initial_angle; - if( _root_length > 0 ) - { - double dist = dir.length(); - if( dist < _root_length + _slave_length ) - { - root_angle += angleFromSSS(_root_length, dist, _slave_length); - - if( _slave_tf ) - slave_angle += angleFromSSS(_root_length, _slave_length, dist) - - SGMiscd::pi(); - } - } + osg::Vec3 target_pos = ( osg::computeLocalToWorld(_target_path) + * osg::computeWorldToLocal(_node_path) + ).preMult(_target_center), + dir = target_pos - _node_center; // Ensure direction is perpendicular to lock axis - float proj = _lock_axis * dir; - if( proj != 0.0 ) - dir -= _lock_axis * proj; + osg::Vec3 lock_proj = _lock_axis * (_lock_axis * dir); + dir -= lock_proj; + // Track to target float x = dir * _track_axis, y = dir * _up_axis; root_angle += std::atan2(y, x); + + // Handle scissor/ik rotation + double dist = dir.length(), + slave_target_dist = 0; + if( dist < _root_length + _slave_length ) + { + root_angle += angleFromSSS(_root_length, dist, _slave_length); + + if( _slave_tf ) + slave_angle += angleFromSSS(_root_length, _slave_length, dist) + - SGMiscd::pi(); + if( _slave_dof >= 2 ) + slave_target_dist = _slave_length; + } + else if( _slave_dof >= 2 ) + { + // If the distance is too large we need to manually calculate the + // distance of the slave to the target, as it is not possible anymore + // to rotate the objects to reach the target. + osg::Vec3 root_dir = target_pos - _node_center; + root_dir.normalize(); + osg::Vec3 slave_pos = root_dir * _root_length; + slave_target_dist = (target_pos - slave_pos).length(); + } + + if( slave_target_dist > 0 ) + // Calculate angle to rotate "out of the plane" to point towards the + // target object. + slave_angle2 = std::asin((_lock_axis * lock_proj) / slave_target_dist) + - _slave_initial_angle2; } else { @@ -282,7 +304,32 @@ class SGTrackToAnimation::UpdateCallback: tf->setAngleRad( root_angle ); if( _slave_tf ) - _slave_tf->setAngleRad(slave_angle); + { + osg::Matrix mat_tf; + SGRotateTransform::set_rotation + ( + mat_tf, + slave_angle, + SGVec3d(toSG(_slave_center)), + SGVec3d(toSG(_lock_axis)) + ); + + // Slave rotation around second axis + if( slave_angle2 != 0 ) + { + osg::Matrix mat_tf2; + SGRotateTransform::set_rotation + ( + mat_tf2, + slave_angle2, + SGVec3d(toSG(_slave_center)), + SGVec3d(toSG(_slave_axis2)) + ); + mat_tf.preMult(mat_tf2); + } + + _slave_tf->setMatrix(mat_tf); + } traverse(node, nv); } @@ -293,15 +340,18 @@ class SGTrackToAnimation::UpdateCallback: _target_center, _lock_axis, _track_axis, - _up_axis; + _up_axis, + _slave_axis2; ///!< 2nd axis for 2dof slave osg::Group *_target; - SGRotateTransform *_slave_tf; + osg::MatrixTransform *_slave_tf; osg::NodePath _node_path, _target_path; double _root_length, _slave_length, _root_initial_angle, - _slave_initial_angle; + _slave_initial_angle, + _slave_initial_angle2; + int _slave_dof; SGSharedPtr _condition; SGExpressiond_ref _root_disabled_value, @@ -338,10 +388,10 @@ osg::Group* SGTrackToAnimation::createAnimationGroup(osg::Group& parent) if( !_target_group ) return 0; - SGRotateTransform* slave_tf = 0; + osg::MatrixTransform* slave_tf = 0; if( _slave_group ) { - slave_tf = new SGRotateTransform; + slave_tf = new osg::MatrixTransform; slave_tf->setName("locked-track slave animation"); osg::Group* parent = _slave_group->getParent(0);