* @version 0.0.0 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Roland Haeder, 2009 - 2017 Core Developer Team * @license GNU GPL 3.0 or any newer version * @link http://www.ship-simu.org * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ abstract class BaseFileStack extends BaseStacker { /** * Magic for this stack */ const STACK_MAGIC = 'STACKv0.1'; /** * Name of array index for gap position */ const ARRAY_INDEX_GAP_POSITION = 'gap'; /** * Name of array index for hash */ const ARRAY_INDEX_HASH = 'hash'; /** * Name of array index for length of raw data */ const ARRAY_INDEX_DATA_LENGTH = 'length'; /** * Protected constructor * * @param $className Name of the class * @return void */ protected function __construct ($className) { // Call parent constructor parent::__construct($className); } /** * Reads the file header * * @return void * @todo To hard assertions here, better rewrite them to exceptions */ public function readFileHeader () { //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] CALLED!', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); // First rewind to beginning as the header sits at the beginning ... $this->getIteratorInstance()->rewind(); // Then read it (see constructor for calculation) $data = $this->getIteratorInstance()->read($this->getIteratorInstance()->getHeaderSize()); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] Read %d bytes (%d wanted).', __METHOD__, __LINE__, strlen($data), $this->getIteratorInstance()->getHeaderSize())); // Have all requested bytes been read? assert(strlen($data) == $this->getIteratorInstance()->getHeaderSize()); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] Passed assert().', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); // Last character must be the separator //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] data(-1)=%s', __METHOD__, __LINE__, dechex(ord(substr($data, -1, 1))))); assert(substr($data, -1, 1) == chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_ENTRIES)); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] Passed assert().', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); // Okay, then remove it $data = substr($data, 0, -1); // And update seek position $this->getIteratorInstance()->updateSeekPosition(); /* * Now split it: * * 0 => magic * 1 => total entries * 2 => current seek position */ $header = explode(chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_DATA), $data); // Set header here $this->getIteratorInstance()->setHeader($header); // Check if the array has only 3 elements //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] header(%d)=%s', __METHOD__, __LINE__, count($header), print_r($header, true))); assert(count($header) == 3); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] Passed assert().', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); // Check magic assert($header[0] == self::STACK_MAGIC); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] Passed assert().', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); // Check length of count and seek position assert(strlen($header[1]) == BaseBinaryFile::LENGTH_COUNT); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] Passed assert().', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); assert(strlen($header[2]) == BaseBinaryFile::LENGTH_POSITION); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] Passed assert().', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); // Decode count and seek position $header[1] = hex2bin($header[1]); $header[2] = hex2bin($header[2]); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] EXIT!', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); } /** * Flushes the file header * * @return void */ public function flushFileHeader () { //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] CALLED!', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); // Put all informations together $header = sprintf('%s%s%s%s%s%s', // Magic self::STACK_MAGIC, // Separator magic<->count chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_DATA), // Total entries (will be zero) and pad it to 20 chars str_pad($this->dec2hex($this->getIteratorInstance()->getCounter()), BaseBinaryFile::LENGTH_COUNT, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT), // Separator count<->seek position chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_DATA), // Position (will be zero) str_pad($this->dec2hex($this->getIteratorInstance()->getSeekPosition(), 2), BaseBinaryFile::LENGTH_POSITION, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT), // Separator position<->entries chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_ENTRIES) ); // Write it to disk (header is always at seek position 0) $this->getIteratorInstance()->writeData(0, $header, false); //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] EXIT!', __METHOD__, __LINE__)); } /** * Initializes this file-based stack. * * @param $fileInfoInstance An instance of a SplFileInfo class * @param $type Type of this stack (e.g. url_source for URL sources) * @return void * @todo Currently the stack file is not cached, please implement a memory-handling class and if enough RAM is found, cache the whole stack file. */ protected function initFileStack (SplFileInfo $fileInfoInstance, $type) { // Get a stack file instance $fileInstance = ObjectFactory::createObjectByConfiguredName('stack_file_class', array($fileInfoInstance, $this)); // Get iterator instance $iteratorInstance = ObjectFactory::createObjectByConfiguredName('file_iterator_class', array($fileInstance)); // Is the instance implementing the right interface? assert($iteratorInstance instanceof SeekableWritableFileIterator); // Set iterator here $this->setIteratorInstance($iteratorInstance); // Calculate header size $this->getIteratorInstance()->setHeaderSize( strlen(self::STACK_MAGIC) + strlen(chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_DATA)) + BaseBinaryFile::LENGTH_COUNT + strlen(chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_DATA)) + BaseBinaryFile::LENGTH_POSITION + strlen(chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HEADER_ENTRIES)) ); // Init counters and gaps array $this->getIteratorInstance()->initCountersGapsArray(); // Is the file's header initialized? if (!$this->getIteratorInstance()->isFileHeaderInitialized()) { // No, then create it (which may pre-allocate the stack) $this->getIteratorInstance()->createFileHeader(); // And pre-allocate a bit $this->getIteratorInstance()->preAllocateFile('file_stack'); } // END - if // Load the file header $this->readFileHeader(); // Count all entries in file $this->getIteratorInstance()->analyzeFile(); /* * Get stack index instance. This can be used for faster * "defragmentation" and startup. */ $indexInstance = FileStackIndexFactory::createFileStackIndexInstance($fileInfoInstance, $type); // And set it here $this->setIndexInstance($indexInstance); } /** * Adds a value to given stack * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @param $value Value to add to this stacker * @return void * @throws FullStackerException If the stack is full */ protected function addValue ($stackerName, $value) { // Do some tests if ($this->isStackFull($stackerName)) { // Stacker is full throw new FullStackerException(array($this, $stackerName, $value), self::EXCEPTION_STACKER_IS_FULL); } // END - if // Debug message //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput('[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . '] stackerName=' . $stackerName . ',value[' . gettype($value) . ']=' . print_r($value, true)); // No objects/resources are allowed as their serialization takes to long assert(!is_object($value)); assert(!is_resource($value)); /* * Now add the value to the file stack which returns gap position, a * hash and length of the raw data. */ $data = $this->getIteratorInstance()->writeValueToFile($stackerName, $value); // Add the hash and gap position to the index $this->getIndexInstance()->addHashToIndex($stackerName, $data); } /** * Get last value from named stacker * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $value Value of last added value * @throws EmptyStackerException If the stack is empty */ protected function getLastValue ($stackerName) { // Is the stack not yet initialized or full? if ($this->isStackEmpty($stackerName)) { // Throw an exception throw new EmptyStackerException(array($this, $stackerName), self::EXCEPTION_STACKER_IS_EMPTY); } // END - if // Now get the last value /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ $this->partialStub('[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . '] stackerName=' . $stackerName); $value = NULL; // Return it return $value; } /** * Get first value from named stacker * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $value Value of last added value * @throws EmptyStackerException If the stack is empty */ protected function getFirstValue ($stackerName) { // Is the stack not yet initialized or full? if ($this->isStackEmpty($stackerName)) { // Throw an exception throw new EmptyStackerException(array($this, $stackerName), self::EXCEPTION_STACKER_IS_EMPTY); } // END - if // Now get the first value /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ $this->partialStub('[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . '] stackerName=' . $stackerName); $value = NULL; // Return it return $value; } /** * "Pops" last entry from stack * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $value Value "poped" from array * @throws EmptyStackerException If the stack is empty */ protected function popLast ($stackerName) { // Is the stack not yet initialized or full? if ($this->isStackEmpty($stackerName)) { // Throw an exception throw new EmptyStackerException(array($this, $stackerName), self::EXCEPTION_STACKER_IS_EMPTY); } // END - if // Now, remove the last entry, we don't care about the return value here, see elseif() block above /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ $this->partialStub('[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . '] stackerName=' . $stackerName); return NULL; } /** * "Pops" first entry from stack * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $value Value "shifted" from array * @throws EmptyStackerException If the named stacker is empty */ protected function popFirst ($stackerName) { // Is the stack not yet initialized or full? if ($this->isStackEmpty($stackerName)) { // Throw an exception throw new EmptyStackerException(array($this, $stackerName), self::EXCEPTION_STACKER_IS_EMPTY); } // END - if // Now, remove the last entry, we don't care about the return value here, see elseif() block above /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ $this->partialStub('[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . '] stackerName=' . $stackerName); return NULL; } /** * Checks whether the given stack is full * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $isFull Whether the stack is full */ protected function isStackFull ($stackerName) { // File-based stacks will only run full if the disk space is low. // @TODO Please implement this, returning false $isFull = false; // Return result return $isFull; } /** * Checks whether the given stack is empty * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $isEmpty Whether the stack is empty * @throws NoStackerException If given stack is missing */ public function isStackEmpty ($stackerName) { // So, is the stack empty? $isEmpty = (($this->getStackCount($stackerName)) == 0); // Return result return $isEmpty; } /** * Initializes given stacker * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @param $forceReInit Force re-initialization * @return void * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function initStack ($stackerName, $forceReInit = false) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Initializes all stacks * * @return void * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function initStacks (array $stacks, $forceReInit = false) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Checks whether the given stack is initialized (set in array $stackers) * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $isInitialized Whether the stack is initialized * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function isStackInitialized ($stackerName) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Determines whether the EOF has been reached * * @return $isEndOfFileReached Whether the EOF has been reached * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function isEndOfFileReached () { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Getter for size of given stack (array count) * * @param $stackerName Name of the stack * @return $count Size of stack (array count) */ public function getStackCount ($stackerName) { // Now, simply return the found count value, this must be up-to-date then! return $this->getIteratorInstance()->getCounter(); } /** * Calculates minimum length for one entry/block * * @return $length Minimum length for one entry/block */ public function calculateMinimumBlockLength () { // Calulcate it $length = // Length of entry group BaseBinaryFile::LENGTH_GROUP + strlen(chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_GROUP_HASH)) + // Hash + value self::getHashLength() + strlen(chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HASH_VALUE)) + 1 + // Final separator strlen(chr(BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_ENTRIES)); // Return it return $length; } /** * Initializes counter for valid entries, arrays for damaged entries and * an array for gap seek positions. If you call this method on your own, * please re-analyze the file structure. So you are better to call * analyzeFile() instead of this method. * * @return void * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function initCountersGapsArray () { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Getter for header size * * @return $totalEntries Size of file header * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public final function getHeaderSize () { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Setter for header size * * @param $headerSize Size of file header * @return void * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public final function setHeaderSize ($headerSize) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Getter for header array * * @return $totalEntries Size of file header * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public final function getHeader () { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Setter for header * * @param $header Array for a file header * @return void * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public final function setHeader (array $header) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Updates seekPosition attribute from file to avoid to much access on file. * * @return void * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function updateSeekPosition () { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Getter for total entries * * @return $totalEntries Total entries in this file * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public final function getCounter () { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Writes data at given position * * @param $seekPosition Seek position * @param $data Data to be written * @param $flushHeader Whether to flush the header (default: flush) * @return void * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function writeData ($seekPosition, $data, $flushHeader = true) { /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] seekPosition=%s,data[]=%s,flushHeader=%d', __METHOD__, __LINE__, $seekPosition, gettype($data), intval($flushHeader))); throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Writes given value to the file and returns a hash and gap position for it * * @param $groupId Group identifier * @param $value Value to be added to the stack * @return $data Hash and gap position * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function writeValueToFile ($groupId, $value) { /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] groupId=%s,value[%s]=%s', __METHOD__, __LINE__, $groupId, gettype($value), print_r($value, true))); throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * Searches for next suitable gap the given length of data can fit in * including padding bytes. * * @param $length Length of raw data * @return $seekPosition Found next gap's seek position * @throws UnsupportedOperationException This method is not (and maybe never will be) supported */ public function searchNextGap ($length) { /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] length=%s', __METHOD__, __LINE__, $length)); throw new UnsupportedOperationException(array($this, __FUNCTION__, $this->getIteratorInstance()->getPointerInstance()), self::EXCEPTION_UNSPPORTED_OPERATION); } /** * "Getter" for file size * * @return $fileSize Size of currently loaded file */ public function getFileSize () { // Call iterator's method return $this->getIteratorInstance()->getFileSize(); } /** * Writes given raw data to the file and returns a gap position and length * * @param $groupId Group identifier * @param $hash Hash from encoded value * @param $encoded Encoded value to be written to the file * @return $data Gap position and length of the raw data */ public function writeDataToFreeGap ($groupId, $hash, $encoded) { // Debug message /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] groupId=%s,hash=%s,encoded()=%d - CALLED!', __METHOD__, __LINE__, $groupId, $hash, strlen($encoded))); // Raw data been written to the file $rawData = sprintf('%s%s%s%s%s', $groupId, BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_GROUP_HASH, hex2bin($hash), BaseBinaryFile::SEPARATOR_HASH_VALUE, $encoded ); // Debug message /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] groupId=%s,hash=%s,rawData()=%d', __METHOD__, __LINE__, $groupId, $hash, strlen($rawData))); // Search for next free gap $gapPosition = $this->getIteratorInstance()->searchNextGap(strlen($rawData)); // Gap position cannot be smaller than header length + 1 assert($gapPosition > $this->getIteratorInstance()->getHeaderSize()); // Debug message /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] groupId=%s,hash=%s,gapPosition=%s', __METHOD__, __LINE__, $groupId, $hash, $gapPosition)); // Then write the data at that gap $this->getIteratorInstance()->writeData($gapPosition, $rawData); // Debug message /* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__, __LINE__)->debugOutput(sprintf('[%s:%d:] groupId=%s,hash=%s,rawData()=%d - EXIT!', __METHOD__, __LINE__, $groupId, $hash, strlen($rawData))); // Return gap position, hash and length of raw data return array( self::ARRAY_INDEX_GAP_POSITION => $gapPosition, self::ARRAY_INDEX_HASH => $hash, self::ARRAY_INDEX_DATA_LENGTH => strlen($rawData) ); } }