X-Git-Url: https://git.mxchange.org/?p=core.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=contrib%2Fchash%2Fchash.php;h=acba7c98ea26b792523f46fe79546572708912c9;hp=1bc7f147e5b7c68fb9ac13231c47bd1b9aa47ce1;hb=c39832c0ee6ad7a9abbc98c47ce34e9e7b6cae06;hpb=269780b35747a02770a68f9e70171c0f3b4b6a0b diff --git a/contrib/chash/chash.php b/contrib/chash/chash.php index 1bc7f147..acba7c98 100644 --- a/contrib/chash/chash.php +++ b/contrib/chash/chash.php @@ -1,17 +1,23 @@ array()); /** * Continued-hashing @@ -30,22 +36,28 @@ global $timeFlush; */ function hashString ($str) { // Calculate strong hash from given string - $hash = mhash(HASH_ALGO, $str); + $hash = mhash($GLOBALS['hash_algo'], $str); // Return it hexadecimal-encoded return bin2hex($hash); } /** - * Double-hashes given string. This is done by hashing the given string and + * Multiple-hashes given string. This is done by hashing the given string and * then hashing the generated hash again. * * @param $str The string to be hashed 4 times * @return $hash The generated hash */ -function doubleHashString ($str) { +function multipleHashString ($str) { // Generate hash from given hash - $hash = hashString(hashString($str)); + $hash = hashString($str); + + // Now over-hash it + for ($idx = 0; $idx < ($GLOBALS['hash_cycles'] - 1); $idx++) { + // Over-hash the given hash + $hash = hashString($hash); + } // END - for // Return it return $hash; @@ -167,7 +179,7 @@ function calculateSumFromHash ($hash) { // Loop through hash for ($idx = 0; $idx < (strlen($hash) / 2); $idx++) { // And add it - $sum = $sum + (hexdec(substr($hash, $idx, 2)) * $idx & 256); + $sum = $sum + hexdec(substr($hash, $idx, 2)); } // END - for // And return it @@ -177,33 +189,99 @@ function calculateSumFromHash ($hash) { /** * Calculates new nonce * - * @param $nonce Old nonce to be used - * @return $newNonce New nonce + * @return void */ -function calculateNonce ($nonce) { +function calculateNonce () { // Linear incrementation - $newNonce = $nonce + NONCE_INCREMENT; - - // Return new value - return $newNonce; + $GLOBALS['nonce'] += $GLOBALS['none_increment']; } /** * Writes/flushes check-point file * + * @param $hash Modula hash (or hash to save) * @return void */ -function flushCheckPointFile ($nonce, $modulaHash, array $foundHashes) { - global $timeFlush; - +function flushCheckPointFile ($hash) { // Display message - print ('FLUSHING: ' . count($foundHashes) . ' total found.' . PHP_EOL); + print ('FLUSHING: Writing ' . count($GLOBALS['found_hashes']) . ' blocks ...' . PHP_EOL); + + // Start timer + $timer = microtime(TRUE); // Flush data - file_put_contents(CHECK_POINT, base64_encode($nonce) . ':' . $modulaHash . ':' . base64_encode(serialize($foundHashes))); + file_put_contents( + CHECK_POINT, + $GLOBALS['total_blocks'] . ':' . + $GLOBALS['total_reward'] . ':' . + $GLOBALS['total_hashes'] . ':' . + $GLOBALS['total_found'] . ':' . + $GLOBALS['total_restarts'] . ':' . + $GLOBALS['hash_cycles'] . ':' . + base64_encode($GLOBALS['nonce']) . ':' . + $hash . ':' . + $GLOBALS['root_hash'] . ':' . + base64_encode(gzcompress(serialize($GLOBALS['found_hashes']))) + ); // Set time - $timeFlush = microtime(TRUE); + $GLOBALS['time_flush'] = microtime(TRUE); + print ('FLUSHING: Took ' . ($GLOBALS['time_flush'] - $timer) . ' seconds.' . PHP_EOL); +} + +/** + * Adds a found hash and flushes the checkpoint file + * + * @param $hash Hash to save + */ +function addFoundHash ($hash) { + // Increment counter + $GLOBALS['total_found']++; + + // Add hash to array + array_push($GLOBALS['found_hashes'][$GLOBALS['total_blocks']], array( + 'modula_hash' => $GLOBALS['modula_hash'], + 'genesis_hash' => $GLOBALS['genesis_hash'], + 'root_hash' => $GLOBALS['root_hash'], + 'nonce' => $GLOBALS['nonce'], + 'iter' => $GLOBALS['iteration'], + 'hashes_block' => $GLOBALS['hashes_block'], + 'hash_cycles' => $GLOBALS['hash_cycles'], + 'nonce_hash' => $hash + )); + + // Found hash: + print ('FOUND: hash=' . $hash . ',nonce=' . $GLOBALS['nonce'] . ',total_found=' . $GLOBALS['total_found'] . PHP_EOL); + + // Set time as a new hash was found + $GLOBALS['found_time'] = microtime(TRUE); + + // Flush check-point file after new hash is found + flushCheckPointFile($hash); + + // Use nonceHash as next modula hash + setModulaHash($hash); +} + +/** + * Initializes nonce + * + * @return void + */ +function initNonce () { + $GLOBALS['nonce'] = 1 / (mt_rand() ^ pi()); + print (__FUNCTION__ . ': nonce=' . $GLOBALS['nonce'] . PHP_EOL); +} + +/** + * Sets modula hash and calculates sum of it + * + * @param $hash Hash to set as "modula hash" + * @return void + */ +function setModulaHash ($hash) { + $GLOBALS['modula_hash'] = $hash; + $GLOBALS['sum_modula'] = calculateSumFromHash($GLOBALS['modula_hash']); } /* @@ -211,35 +289,35 @@ function flushCheckPointFile ($nonce, $modulaHash, array $foundHashes) { * known to the public as you can read them here in source code and therefore I * will not use them for the real genesis hashes. */ -$hashes = array( +$gensisHashes = array( // A famous quote from Deus Ex 2 - Invisible War - doublehashString('"Informations must be free." - AI Helios from Deus Ex'), + multiplehashString('"Informations must be free." - AI Helios from Deus Ex'), // My name + URL of my first StatusNet instance - doubleHashString('Roland Haeder, https://status.mxchange.org'), + multipleHashString('Roland Haeder, https://status.mxchange.org'), // A famous quote from Linus Torwalds - doubleHashString('"Software is like sex. Its better when its free." - Linus Torwalds'), - // Possible truth ;-) - doubleHashString('September 11 is a big lie.'), + multipleHashString('"Software is like sex. Its better when its free." - Linus Torwalds'), + // Well ... + multipleHashString('September 11 is a big lie.'), // GNU is not Uni* - doubleHashString('GNU is Not Uni*.'), + multipleHashString('GNU is Not Uni*.'), // WINE is not an emulator - doubleHashString('WINE Is Not an Emulator.'), + multipleHashString('WINE Is Not an Emulator.'), // FlightGear - Fly free! - doubleHashString('FlightGear - Fly free!'), - // Linus Torwalds Quote - doubleHashString('Your code is shit.. your argument is shit.'), + multipleHashString('FlightGear - Fly free!'), + // Quote from Linus Torwalds + multipleHashString('Your code is shit. Your argument is shit.'), ); // Calculate "modula hash" from 1st/4th and 2nd/3rd $modulaHashes = array( // "Block" 0 - modulaHash($hashes[0], $hashes[3]), - modulaHash($hashes[1], $hashes[2]), + modulaHash($gensisHashes[0], $gensisHashes[3]), + modulaHash($gensisHashes[1], $gensisHashes[2]), // "Block" 1 - modulaHash($hashes[4], $hashes[7]), - modulaHash($hashes[5], $hashes[6]), + modulaHash($gensisHashes[4], $gensisHashes[7]), + modulaHash($gensisHashes[5], $gensisHashes[6]), ); // Calculate "sqrt hash" @@ -249,21 +327,24 @@ $sqrtHashes = array( ); // Calulcate modula hash -$modulaHash = doubleHashString(modulaHash($sqrtHashes[0], $sqrtHashes[1])); +setModulaHash(multipleHashString(modulaHash($sqrtHashes[0], $sqrtHashes[1]))); -// This is also the "genesis hash" -$genesisHash = $modulaHash; +// This is also the "genesis" hash and first root hash +$GLOBALS['genesis_hash'] = $GLOBALS['modula_hash']; +$GLOBALS['root_hash'] = $GLOBALS['modula_hash']; // Output results -print ('hashes=' . print_r($hashes, TRUE)); +print ('hashes=' . print_r($gensisHashes, TRUE)); print ('modulaHashes=' . print_r($modulaHashes, TRUE)); print ('sqrtHashes=' . print_r($sqrtHashes, TRUE)); -print ('modulaHash=' . $modulaHash . PHP_EOL); +print ('modulaHash=' . $GLOBALS['modula_hash'] . PHP_EOL); // Total reward + hashes -$totalReward = 0; -$totalHashes = 0; -$totalBlocks = 0; +$GLOBALS['total_reward'] = 0; +$GLOBALS['total_hashes'] = 0; +$GLOBALS['total_found'] = 0; +$GLOBALS['total_blocks'] = 0; +$GLOBALS['found_time'] = microtime(TRUE); // Is the check point there? if (is_readable(CHECK_POINT)) { @@ -274,56 +355,64 @@ if (is_readable(CHECK_POINT)) { $data = explode(':', $checkPoint); // Assert on count - assert(count($data) == 3); + assert(count($data) == 10); // 1st element is nonce, 2nd hash, 3rd found hashes - $nonce = base64_decode($data[0]); - $modulaHash = $data[1]; - $foundHashes = unserialize(base64_decode($data[2])); + $GLOBALS['total_blocks'] = $data[0]; + $GLOBALS['total_reward'] = $data[1]; + $GLOBALS['total_hashes'] = $data[2]; + $GLOBALS['total_found'] = $data[3]; + $GLOBALS['total_restarts'] = $data[4]; + $GLOBALS['hash_cycles'] = intval($data[5]); + $GLOBALS['nonce'] = base64_decode($data[7]); + $GLOBALS['root_hash'] = $data[8]; + $GLOBALS['found_hashes'] = unserialize(gzuncompress(base64_decode($data[9]))); + + // Set modula hash + setModulaHash($data[6]); } else { // Create nonce (small) - $nonce = 1 / mt_rand(); + initNonce(); } // Output again -print ('modulaHash=' . $modulaHash . PHP_EOL); -print ('nonce=' . $nonce . PHP_EOL); -print ('found=' . count($foundHashes) . PHP_EOL); +print ('modulaHash=' . $GLOBALS['modula_hash'] . PHP_EOL); +print ('nonce=' . $GLOBALS['nonce'] . PHP_EOL); +print ('found=' . count($GLOBALS['found_hashes'][$GLOBALS['total_blocks']]) . PHP_EOL); // Start "mining" while (TRUE) { // Init hash-per-block counter and hashrate - $hashesPerBlock = 0; + $GLOBALS['hashes_block'] = 0; $hashrate = 0; - // Wait for BLOCK_SIZE iterations (= found hashes). This is one block + // Wait for block_size iterations (= found hashes). This is one block $timeBlock = microtime(TRUE); $timeDisplay = $timeBlock; - $timeFlush = $timeBlock; + $GLOBALS['time_flush'] = $timeBlock; // Time waited for a good block again (no iteration) $timeBadHashes = 0; - while (count($foundHashes) <= BLOCK_SIZE) { + while (count($GLOBALS['found_hashes'][$GLOBALS['total_blocks']]) <= $GLOBALS['block_size']) { // Create hash from modulaHash ("genesis hash") and nonce - $nonceHash = doubleHashString($modulaHash . $nonce); + $nonceHash = multipleHashString($GLOBALS['nonce'] . $GLOBALS['modula_hash']); // Calculate sums $sumNonce = calculateSumFromHash($nonceHash); - $sumModula = calculateSumFromHash($modulaHash); // Init counter - $iter = 0; - $iterSecond = 0; + $GLOBALS['iteration'] = 0; + $GLOBALS['iteration_second'] = 0; // Now start the "mining" ... $timeHash = microtime(TRUE); - while ($sumNonce >= $sumModula) { + while ($sumNonce < $GLOBALS['sum_modula']) { // Calculate new nonce - $nonce = calculateNonce($nonce); + calculateNonce(); // And hash again - $nonceHash = doubleHashString($modulaHash . $nonce); + $nonceHash = multipleHashString($GLOBALS['nonce'] . $GLOBALS['modula_hash']); // Calculate sums $sumNonce = calculateSumFromHash($nonceHash); @@ -332,98 +421,157 @@ while (TRUE) { $testTime = abs(microtime(TRUE) - $timeDisplay); // Calculate hashrate/sec - $hashrate = 1 / $testTime * $iterSecond * 2; + $hashrate = 1 / $testTime * $GLOBALS['iteration_second'] * $GLOBALS['hash_cycles']; // Only every second if ($testTime >= 1) { // Display hash rate - print ('hashrate=' . $hashrate . ' hashes/sec,iterSecond=' . $iterSecond . ' iterations/sec' . PHP_EOL); + print ('hashrate=' . round($hashrate) . ' hashes/sec,iterSecond=' . $GLOBALS['iteration_second'] . ' iterations/sec' . PHP_EOL); // Reset timer $timeDisplay = microtime(TRUE); - $iterSecond = 0; + $GLOBALS['iteration_second'] = 0; } // END - if // Time spend from last flush - $testTime = abs(microtime(TRUE) - $timeFlush); + $testTime = abs(microtime(TRUE) - $GLOBALS['time_flush']); // Only once per 10 seconds - if ($testTime >= 10) { + if ($testTime >= $GLOBALS['flush_file_time']) { // Flush check-point file - flushCheckPointFile($nonce, $modulaHash, $foundHashes); + flushCheckPointFile($GLOBALS['modula_hash']); + } // END - if + + // Time spend from last found block + $testTime = abs(microtime(TRUE) - $GLOBALS['found_time']); + + // Is the last found time to far away? + if ($testTime >= $GLOBALS['restart_search_time']) { + // Count up restart + $GLOBALS['total_restarts']++; + + // Output message + print('total_restarts=' . $GLOBALS['total_restarts'] . ' - Restarting ...'); + + // Count all root (genesis) hashes + $rootHashes = array(); + foreach ($GLOBALS['found_hashes'] as $block) { + // "Walk" through all blocks + foreach ($block as $hash) { + if (!isset($hash['root_hash'])) { + // Bad file + die('INCONSISTENCY: hash=' . print_r($hash, TRUE)); + } // END - if + + if (isset($rootHashes[$hash['root_hash']])) { + // Count up + $rootHashes[$hash['root_hash']]++; + } else { + // First entry found + $rootHashes[$hash['root_hash']] = 1; + } + } // END - foreach + } // END - foreach + + // Find best root hash + $bestRootHash = ''; + $bestRootCount = 0; + foreach ($rootHashes as $hash => $count) { + // Debug message + //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ print ('hash=' . $hash . ',count=' . $count . ',bestRootHash=' . $bestRootHash . ',bestRootCount=' . $bestRootCount . PHP_EOL); + + // Is a better one found? + if ($count > $bestRootCount) { + // Remember it + $bestRootHash = $hash; + $bestRootCount = $count; + } // END - if + } // END - foreach + + // Output message + print ('bestRootHash=' . $bestRootHash . ',bestRootCount=' . $bestRootCount . PHP_EOL); + + // Search for latest best root hash + foreach ($GLOBALS['found_hashes'] as $block) { + // "Walk" through whole block and search for first appearance of best root hash + foreach ($block as $idx => $hash) { + // Is the root hash there? + if ($hash['root_hash'] == $bestRootHash) { + // Set found modula hash as new root and current modula hash + $GLOBALS['root_hash'] = $hash['nonce_hash']; + setModulaHash($hash['nonce_hash']); + print ('idx=' . $idx . ',modulaHash=' . $GLOBALS['root_hash'] . ' - Is now new root hash!' . PHP_EOL); + + // Reset "found time" (when a hash was found) + $GLOBALS['found_time'] = microtime(TRUE); + + // Re-initialize nonce + initNonce(); + + // Abort search + break; + } // END - if + } // END - for + } // END - foreach } // END - if // Next round - $iter++; - $iterSecond++; - //print ('nonce=' . $nonce . ',iter=' . $iter . PHP_EOL); + $GLOBALS['iteration']++; + $GLOBALS['iteration_second']++; + //print ('nonce=' . $GLOBALS['nonce'] . ',iteration=' . $GLOBALS['iteration'] . PHP_EOL); //print ('nonceHash=' . $nonceHash . PHP_EOL); //print ('sumNonce=' . $sumNonce . PHP_EOL); - //print ('sumModula=' . $sumModula . PHP_EOL); + //print ('sumModula=' . $GLOBALS['sum_modula'] . PHP_EOL); } // END - while // If the iteration is zero, then no hash is found - if ($iter == 0) { + if ($GLOBALS['iteration'] == 0) { // Bad hash found $timeBadHashes += abs(microtime(TRUE) - $timeHash); // And next round - //print('BAD:nonce=' . $nonce . PHP_EOL); + print('BAD:nonce=' . $GLOBALS['nonce'] . PHP_EOL); // Nothing found, so calculate new nonce - $nonce = calculateNonce($nonce); + calculateNonce(); continue; } // END - if - // Add amount of hashes per block (double-hash) - $hashesPerBlock += $iter * 2 + 2; + // Add amount of hashes per block (multiple-hash) + $GLOBALS['hashes_block'] += $GLOBALS['iteration'] * $GLOBALS['hash_cycles'] + $GLOBALS['hash_cycles']; // Push found hash - array_push($foundHashes, array( - 'modula_hash' => $modulaHash, - 'genesis_hash' => $genesisHash, - 'nonce' => $nonce, - 'iter' => $iter, - 'hashes_block' => $hashesPerBlock, - 'nonce_hash' => $nonceHash - )); - - // Found hash: - print ('FOUND: nonceHash=' . $nonceHash . ',nonce=' . $nonce . ',iter=' . $iter . PHP_EOL); - - // Flush check-point file after new hash is found - flushCheckPointFile($nonce, $nonceHash, $foundHashes); - - // Use nonceHash as next modula hash - $modulaHash = $nonceHash; + addFoundHash($nonceHash); } // END - while - // Time taken for one block + // Time taken for one $timeBlock = abs(microtime(TRUE) - $timeBlock); // Calculate reward - $reward = abs($timeBlock - $timeBadHashes) / $hashrate * $hashesPerBlock / BLOCK_SIZE * 1000; - print ('timeBlock=' . $timeBlock . ',timeBadHashes=' . $timeBadHashes . ',hashesPerBlock=' . $hashesPerBlock .',reward=' . $reward . PHP_EOL); + $reward = abs($timeBlock - $timeBadHashes) / $hashrate * $GLOBALS['hashes_block'] / $GLOBALS['block_size'] * 1000; + print ('timeBlock=' . $timeBlock . ',timeBadHashes=' . $timeBadHashes . ',hashesPerBlock=' . $GLOBALS['hashes_block'] .',reward=' . $reward . PHP_EOL); // Block completed - $totalHashes += $hashesPerBlock; - $totalBlocks++; - $hashesPerBlock = 0; - $foundHashes = array(); + $GLOBALS['total_hashes'] += $GLOBALS['hashes_block']; + $GLOBALS['total_blocks']++; + $GLOBALS['hashes_block'] = 0; + + // Init next block + $GLOBALS['found_hashes'][$GLOBALS['total_blocks']] = array(); // Calculate new nonce - $nonce = calculateNonce($nonce); + calculateNonce(); // Add reward to total - $totalReward += $reward; + $GLOBALS['total_reward'] += $reward; // Calculate average block value - $blockValue = $totalReward / $totalBlocks * $totalHashes / (BLOCK_SIZE * $totalBlocks); + $blockValue = $GLOBALS['total_reward'] / $GLOBALS['total_blocks'] * $GLOBALS['total_hashes'] / ($GLOBALS['block_size'] * $GLOBALS['total_blocks']); // Calculate reward per hour (= 3600 seconds) - $rewardPerHour = $totalReward / abs(microtime(TRUE) - START_TIME) * 3600; + $rewardPerHour = $GLOBALS['total_reward'] / abs(microtime(TRUE) - START_TIME) * 3600; - print ('totalReward=' . $totalReward . ',blockValue=' . $blockValue . ',rewardPerHour=' . $rewardPerHour . PHP_EOL); + print ('totalReward=' . $GLOBALS['total_reward'] . ',blockValue=' . $blockValue . ',rewardPerHour=' . $rewardPerHour . PHP_EOL); } // END - while // [EOF]