--- /dev/null
+<?php
+/**
+ * Database backend class for storing objects in locally created files.
+ *
+ * This class serializes objects and saves them to local files.
+ *
+ * @author Roland Haeder <roland __NOSPAM__ [at] __REMOVE_ME__ mxchange [dot] org>
+ * @version 0.1
+ */
+class LocalFileDatabase extends BaseDatabaseFrontend implements DatabaseFrontendInterface {
+ /**
+ * Save path for "file database"
+ */
+ private $savePath = "";
+
+ /**
+ * The file's extension
+ */
+ private $fileExtension = "serialized";
+
+ /**
+ * The IO handler for file handling which should be FileIOHandler.
+ */
+ private $ioInstance = null;
+
+ /**
+ * The last read file's name
+ */
+ private $lastFile = "";
+
+ /**
+ * The last read file's content including header information
+ */
+ private $lastContents = array();
+
+ /**
+ * The private constructor. Do never instance from outside!
+ * You need to set a local file path. The class will then validate it.
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function __construct() {
+ // Call parent constructor
+ parent::constructor(__CLASS__);
+
+ // Set description
+ $this->setPartDescr("Dateidatenbankschicht");
+
+ // Create unique ID
+ $this->createUniqueID();
+
+ // Clean up a little
+ $this->removeSystemArray();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create an object of LocalFileDatabase and set the save path for local files.
+ * This method also validates the given file path.
+ *
+ * @param $savePath The local file path string
+ * @param $ioInstance The input/output handler. This
+ * should be FileIOHandler
+ * @return $dbInstance An instance of LocalFileDatabase
+ * @throws SavePathIsEmptyException If the given save path is an
+ * empty string
+ * @throws SavePathIsNoDirectoryException If the save path is no
+ * path (e.g. a file)
+ * @throws SavePathReadProtectedException If the save path is read-
+ * protected
+ * @throws SavePathWriteProtectedException If the save path is write-
+ * protected
+ */
+ public final static function createLocalFileDatabase ($savePath, FileIOHandler $ioInstance) {
+ // Get an instance
+ $dbInstance = new LocalFileDatabase();
+
+ if (empty($savePath)) {
+ // Empty string
+ throw new SavePathIsEmptyException($dbInstance, self::EXCEPTION_UNEXPECTED_EMPTY_STRING);
+ } elseif (!is_dir($savePath)) {
+ // Is not a dir
+ throw new SavePathIsNoDirectoryException($savePath, self::EXCEPTION_INVALID_PATH_NAME);
+ } elseif (!is_readable($savePath)) {
+ // Path not readable
+ throw new SavePathReadProtectedException($savePath, self::EXCEPTION_READ_PROTECED_PATH);
+ } elseif (!is_writeable($savePath)) {
+ // Path not writeable
+ throw new SavePathWriteProtectedException($savePath, self::EXCEPTION_WRITE_PROTECED_PATH);
+ }
+
+ // Debug output
+ if (defined('DEBUG_DATABASE')) $dbInstance->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Es werden lokale Dateien zum Speichern von Objekten verwendet.<br />\n",
+ $dbInstance->__toString()
+ ));
+
+ // Set save path and IO instance
+ $dbInstance->setSavePath($savePath);
+ $dbInstance->setIOInstance($ioInstance);
+
+ // Return database instance
+ return $dbInstance;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for save path
+ *
+ * @param $savePath The local save path where we shall put our serialized classes
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function setSavePath ($savePath) {
+ // Secure string
+ $savePath = (string) $savePath;
+
+ // Debug message
+ if ((defined('DEBUG_DATABASE')) || (defined('DEBUG_ALL'))) $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Lokaler Speicherpfad <strong>%s</strong> wird verwendet.<br />\n",
+ $this->__toString(),
+ $savePath
+ ));
+
+ // Set save path
+ $this->savePath = $savePath;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for save path
+ *
+ * @return $savePath The local save path where we shall put our serialized classes
+ */
+ public final function getSavePath () {
+ return $this->savePath;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for file extension
+ *
+ * @return $fileExtension The file extension for all file names
+ */
+ public final function getFileExtension () {
+ return $this->fileExtension;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves a given object to the local file system by serializing and
+ * transparently compressing it
+ *
+ * @param $object The object we shall save to the local file system
+ * @return void
+ * @throws NullPointerException If the object instance is null
+ * @throws NoObjectException If the parameter $object is not
+ * an object
+ */
+ public final function saveObject ($object) {
+ // Some tests on the parameter...
+ if (is_null($object)) {
+ // Is null, throw exception
+ throw new NullPointerException($object, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
+ } elseif (!is_object($object)) {
+ // Is not an object, throw exception
+ throw new NoObjectException($object, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NO_OBJECT);
+ } elseif (!method_exists($object, '__toString')) {
+ // A highly required method was not found... :-(
+ throw new MissingMethodException(array($object, '__toString'), self::EXCEPTION_MISSING_METHOD);
+ }
+
+ // Debug message
+ if ((defined('DEBUG_DATABASE')) || (defined('DEBUG_ALL'))) $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Das Objekt <strong>%s</strong> soll in eine lokale Datei gespeichert werden.<br />\n",
+ $this->__toString(),
+ $object->__toString()
+ ));
+
+ // Get a string containing the serialized object. We cannot exchange
+ // $this and $object here because $object does not need to worry
+ // about it's limitations... ;-)
+ $serialized = $this->serializeObject($object);
+
+ // Debug message
+ if ((defined('DEBUG_DATABASE')) || (defined('DEBUG_ALL'))) $this->getDebugInstance()->output(sprintf("[%s:] Das Objekt <strong>%s</strong> ist nach der Serialisierung <strong>%s</strong> Byte gross.<br />\n",
+ $this->__toString(),
+ $object->__toString(),
+ strlen($serialized)
+ ));
+
+ // Get a path name plus file name and append the extension
+ $fqfn = $this->getSavePath() . $object->getPathFileNameFromObject() . "." . $this->getFileExtension();
+
+ // Save the file to disc we don't care here if the path is there,
+ // this must be done in later methods.
+ $this->getIOInstance()->saveFile($fqfn, array($this->getCompressorChannel()->getCompressorExtension(), $serialized));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a serialized string from the given object
+ *
+ * @param $object The object we want to serialize and transparently
+ * compress
+ * @return $serialized A string containing the serialzed/compressed object
+ * @see ObjectLimits An object holding limition information
+ * @see SerializationContainer A special container class for e.g.
+ * attributes from limited objects
+ */
+ private function serializeObject ($object) {
+ // If there is no limiter instance we serialize the whole object
+ // otherwise only in the limiter object (ObjectLimits) specified
+ // attributes summarized in a special container class
+ if ($this->getLimitInstance() === null) {
+ // Serialize the whole object. This tribble call is the reason
+ // why we need a fall-back implementation in CompressorChannel
+ // of the methods compressStream() and decompressStream().
+ $serialized = $this->getCompressorChannel()->getCompressor()->compressStream(serialize($object));
+ } else {
+ // Serialize only given attributes in a special container
+ $container = SerializationContainer::createSerializationContainer($this->getLimitInstance(), $object);
+
+ // Serialize the container
+ $serialized = $this->getCompressorChannel()->getCompressor()->compressStream(serialize($container));
+ }
+
+ // Return the serialized object string
+ return $serialized;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Analyses if a unique ID has already been used or not by search in the
+ * local database folder.
+ *
+ * @param $uniqueID A unique ID number which shall be checked
+ * before it will be used
+ * @param $inConstructor If we got called in a de/con-structor or
+ * from somewhere else
+ * @return $isUnused true = The unique ID was not found in the database,
+ * false = It is already in use by an other object
+ * @throws NoArrayCreatedException If explode() fails to create an array
+ * @throws InvalidArrayCountException If the array contains less or
+ * more than two elements
+ */
+ public function isUniqueIdUsed ($uniqueID, $inConstructor = false) {
+ // Currently not used... ;-)
+ $isUsed = false;
+
+ // Split the unique ID up in path and file name
+ $pathFile = explode("@", $uniqueID);
+
+ // Are there two elements? Index 0 is the path, 1 the file name + global extension
+ if (!is_array($pathFile)) {
+ // No array found
+ if ($inConstructor) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ throw new NoArrayCreatedException(array($this, "pathFile"), self::EXCEPTION_ARRAY_EXPECTED);
+ }
+ } elseif (count($pathFile) != 2) {
+ // Invalid ID returned!
+ if ($inConstructor) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ throw new InvalidArrayCountException(array($this, "pathFile", count($pathFile), 2), self::EXCEPTION_ARRAY_HAS_INVALID_COUNT);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Create full path name
+ $pathName = $this->getSavePath() . $pathFile[0];
+
+ // Check if the file is there with a file handler
+ if ($inConstructor) {
+ // No exceptions in constructors and destructors!
+ $dirInstance = FrameworkDirectoryPointer::createFrameworkDirectoryPointer($pathName, true);
+
+ // Has an object being created?
+ if (!is_object($dirInstance)) return false;
+ } else {
+ // Outside a constructor
+ try {
+ $dirInstance = FrameworkDirectoryPointer::createFrameworkDirectoryPointer($pathName);
+ } catch (PathIsNoDirectoryException $e) {
+ // Okay, path not found
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Initialize the search loop
+ $isValid = false;
+ while ($dataFile = $dirInstance->readDirectoryExcept(array(".", ".."))) {
+ // Generate FQFN for testing
+ $fqfn = sprintf("%s/%s", $pathName, $dataFile);
+ $this->setLastFile($fqfn);
+
+ // Get instance for file handler
+ $inputHandler = $this->getIOInstance();
+
+ // Try to read from it. This makes it sure that the file is
+ // readable and a valid database file
+ $this->setLastFileContents($inputHandler->loadFileContents($fqfn));
+
+ // Extract filename (= unique ID) from it
+ $ID = substr(basename($fqfn), 0, -(strlen($this->getFileExtension()) + 1));
+
+ // Is this the required unique ID?
+ if ($ID == $pathFile[1]) {
+ // Okay, already in use!
+ $isUsed = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Close the directory handler
+ $dirInstance->closeDirectory();
+
+ // Now the same for the file...
+ return $isUsed;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for the file IO instance
+ *
+ * @return $ioInstance An instance for IO operations
+ * @see FileIOHandler The concrete handler for IO operations
+ */
+ public final function getIOInstance () {
+ return $this->ioInstance;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for the file IO instance
+ *
+ * @param $ioInstance An instance for IO operations (should be
+ * FileIOHandler)
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function setIOInstance (FileIOHandler $ioInstance) {
+ $this->ioInstance = $ioInstance;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for the last read file
+ *
+ * @param $fqfn The FQFN of the last read file
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function setLastFile ($fqfn) {
+ // Cast string
+ $fqfn = (string) $fqfn;
+ $this->lastFile = $fqfn;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for last read file
+ *
+ * @return $lastFile The last read file's name with full path
+ */
+ public final function getLastFile () {
+ return $this->lastFile;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for contents of the last read file
+ *
+ * @param $contents An array with header and data elements
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function setLastFileContents ($contents) {
+ // Cast array
+ $contents = (array) $contents;
+ $this->lastContents = $contents;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for last read file's content as an array
+ *
+ * @return $lastContent The array with elements 'header' and 'data'.
+ */
+ public final function getLastContents () {
+ return $this->lastContents;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get cached (last fetched) data from the local file database
+ *
+ * @param $uniqueID The ID number for looking up the data
+ * @return $object The restored object from the maybe compressed
+ * serialized data
+ * @throws MismatchingCompressorsException If the compressor from
+ * the loaded file
+ * mismatches with the
+ * current used one.
+ * @throws NullPointerException If the restored object
+ * is null
+ * @throws NoObjectException If the restored "object"
+ * is not an object instance
+ * @throws MissingMethodException If the required method
+ * toString() is missing
+ */
+ public function getObjectFromCachedData ($uniqueID) {
+ // Get instance for file handler
+ $inputHandler = $this->getIOInstance();
+
+ // Get last file's name and contents
+ $fqfn = $this->repairFQFN($this->getLastFile(), $uniqueID);
+ $contents = $this->repairContents($this->getLastContents(), $fqfn);
+
+ // Let's decompress it. First we need the instance
+ $compressInstance = $this->getCompressorChannel();
+
+ // Is the compressor's extension the same as the one from the data?
+ if ($compressInstance->getCompressorExtension() != $contents['header'][0]) {
+ /**
+ * @todo For now we abort here but later we need to make this a little more dynamic.
+ */
+ throw new MismatchingCompressorsException(array($this, $contents['header'][0], $fqfn, $compressInstance->getCompressorExtension()), self::EXCEPTION_MISMATCHING_COMPRESSORS);
+ }
+
+ // Decompress the data now
+ $serialized = $compressInstance->getCompressor()->decompressStream($contents['data']);
+
+ // And unserialize it...
+ $object = unserialize($serialized);
+
+ // This must become a valid object, so let's check it...
+ if (is_null($object)) {
+ // Is null, throw exception
+ throw new NullPointerException($object, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
+ } elseif (!is_object($object)) {
+ // Is not an object, throw exception
+ throw new NoObjectException($object, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NO_OBJECT);
+ } elseif (!method_exists($object, '__toString')) {
+ // A highly required method was not found... :-(
+ throw new MissingMethodException(array($object, '__toString'), self::EXCEPTION_MISSING_METHOD);
+ }
+
+ // And return the object
+ return $object;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private method for re-gathering (repairing) the FQFN
+ *
+ * @param $fqfn The current FQFN we shall validate
+ * @param $uniqueID The unique ID number
+ * @return $fqfn The repaired FQFN when it is empty
+ * @throws NoArrayCreatedException If explode() has not
+ * created an array
+ * @throws InvalidArrayCountException If the array count is not
+ * as the expected
+ */
+ private function repairFQFN ($fqfn, $uniqueID) {
+ // Cast both strings
+ $fqfn = (string) $fqfn;
+ $uniqueID = (string) $uniqueID;
+
+ // Is there pre-cached data available?
+ if (empty($fqfn)) {
+ // Split the unique ID up in path and file name
+ $pathFile = explode("@", $uniqueID);
+
+ // Are there two elements? Index 0 is the path, 1 the file name + global extension
+ if (!is_array($pathFile)) {
+ // No array found
+ throw new NoArrayCreatedException(array($this, "pathFile"), self::EXCEPTION_ARRAY_EXPECTED);
+ } elseif (count($pathFile) != 2) {
+ // Invalid ID returned!
+ throw new InvalidArrayCountException(array($this, "pathFile", count($pathFile), 2), self::EXCEPTION_ARRAY_HAS_INVALID_COUNT);
+ }
+
+ // Create full path name
+ $pathName = $this->getSavePath() . $pathFile[0];
+
+ // Nothing cached, so let's create a FQFN first
+ $fqfn = sprintf("%s/%s.%s", $pathName, $pathFile[1], $this->getFileExtension());
+ $this->setLastFile($fqfn);
+ }
+
+ // Return repaired FQFN
+ return $fqfn;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private method for re-gathering the contents of a given file
+ *
+ * @param $contents The (maybe) already cached contents as an array
+ * @param $fqfn The current FQFN we shall validate
+ * @return $contents The repaired contents from the given file
+ */
+ private function repairContents ($contents, $fqfn) {
+ // Is there some content and header (2 indexes) in?
+ if ((!is_array($contents)) || (count($contents) != 2) || (!isset($contents['header'])) || (!isset($contents['data']))) {
+ // No content found so load the file again
+ $contents = $inputHandler->loadFileContents($fqfn);
+
+ // And remember all data for later usage
+ $this->setLastContents($contents);
+ }
+
+ // Return the repaired contents
+ return $contents;
+ }
+
+ /* DUMMY */ public final function loadObject () {}
+}
+
+// [EOF]
+?>