+++ /dev/null
-
-"""The main program code.
-
-@var DHT_PIECES: the maximum number of pieces to store with our contact info
- in the DHT
-@var TORRENT_PIECES: the maximum number of pieces to store as a separate entry
- in the DHT
-@var download_dir: the name of the directory to use for downloaded files
-
-"""
-
-from binascii import b2a_hex
-from urlparse import urlunparse
-import os, re, sha
-
-from twisted.internet import defer, reactor
-from twisted.web2 import server, http, http_headers, static
-from twisted.python import log, failure
-from twisted.python.filepath import FilePath
-
-from apt_p2p_conf import config
-from PeerManager import PeerManager
-from HTTPServer import TopLevel
-from MirrorManager import MirrorManager
-from CacheManager import CacheManager
-from Hash import HashObject
-from db import DB
-from util import findMyIPAddr, compact
-
-DHT_PIECES = 4
-TORRENT_PIECES = 70
-
-download_dir = 'cache'
-
-class AptP2P:
- """The main code object that does all of the work.
-
- Contains all of the sub-components that do all the low-level work, and
- coordinates communication between them.
-
- @type cache_dir: L{twisted.python.filepath.FilePath}
- @ivar cache_dir: the directory to use for storing all files
- @type db: L{db.DB}
- @ivar db: the database to use for tracking files and hashes
- @type dht: L{interfaces.IDHT}
- @ivar dht: the DHT instance to use
- @type http_server: L{HTTPServer.TopLevel}
- @ivar http_server: the web server that will handle all requests from apt
- and from other peers
- @type peers: L{PeerManager.PeerManager}
- @ivar peers: the manager of all downloads from mirrors and other peers
- @type mirrors: L{MirrorManager.MirrorManager}
- @ivar mirrors: the manager of downloaded information about mirrors which
- can be queried to get hashes from file names
- @type cache: L{CacheManager.CacheManager}
- @ivar cache: the manager of all downloaded files
- @type my_contact: C{string}
- @ivar my_contact: the 6-byte compact peer representation of this peer's
- download information (IP address and port)
- """
-
- def __init__(self, dht):
- """Initialize all the sub-components.
-
- @type dht: L{interfaces.IDHT}
- @param dht: the DHT instance to use
- """
- log.msg('Initializing the main apt_p2p application')
- self.cache_dir = FilePath(config.get('DEFAULT', 'cache_dir'))
- if not self.cache_dir.child(download_dir).exists():
- self.cache_dir.child(download_dir).makedirs()
- self.db = DB(self.cache_dir.child('apt-p2p.db'))
- self.dht = dht
- self.dht.loadConfig(config, config.get('DEFAULT', 'DHT'))
- self.dht.join().addCallbacks(self.joinComplete, self.joinError)
- self.http_server = TopLevel(self.cache_dir.child(download_dir), self.db, self)
- self.getHTTPFactory = self.http_server.getHTTPFactory
- self.peers = PeerManager()
- self.mirrors = MirrorManager(self.cache_dir, config.gettime('DEFAULT', 'UNLOAD_PACKAGES_CACHE'))
- other_dirs = [FilePath(f) for f in config.getstringlist('DEFAULT', 'OTHER_DIRS')]
- self.cache = CacheManager(self.cache_dir.child(download_dir), self.db, other_dirs, self)
- self.my_contact = None
-
- #{ DHT maintenance
- def joinComplete(self, result):
- """Complete the DHT join process and determine our download information.
-
- Called by the DHT when the join has been completed with information
- on the external IP address and port of this peer.
- """
- my_addr = findMyIPAddr(result,
- config.getint(config.get('DEFAULT', 'DHT'), 'PORT'),
- config.getboolean('DEFAULT', 'LOCAL_OK'))
- if not my_addr:
- raise RuntimeError, "IP address for this machine could not be found"
- self.my_contact = compact(my_addr, config.getint('DEFAULT', 'PORT'))
- self.cache.scanDirectories()
- reactor.callLater(60, self.refreshFiles)
-
- def joinError(self, failure):
- """Joining the DHT has failed."""
- log.msg("joining DHT failed miserably")
- log.err(failure)
- raise RuntimeError, "IP address for this machine could not be found"
-
- def refreshFiles(self):
- """Refresh any files in the DHT that are about to expire."""
- expireAfter = config.gettime('DEFAULT', 'KEY_REFRESH')
- hashes = self.db.expiredHashes(expireAfter)
- if len(hashes.keys()) > 0:
- log.msg('Refreshing the keys of %d DHT values' % len(hashes.keys()))
- self._refreshFiles(None, hashes)
-
- def _refreshFiles(self, result, hashes):
- if result is not None:
- log.msg('Storage resulted in: %r' % result)
-
- if hashes:
- raw_hash = hashes.keys()[0]
- self.db.refreshHash(raw_hash)
- hash = HashObject(raw_hash, pieces = hashes[raw_hash]['pieces'])
- del hashes[raw_hash]
- storeDefer = self.store(hash)
- storeDefer.addBoth(self._refreshFiles, hashes)
- else:
- reactor.callLater(60, self.refreshFiles)
-
- #{ Main workflow
- def check_freshness(self, req, url, modtime, resp):
- """Send a HEAD to the mirror to check if the response from the cache is still valid.
-
- @type req: L{twisted.web2.http.Request}
- @param req: the initial request sent to the HTTP server by apt
- @param url: the URI of the actual mirror request
- @type modtime: C{int}
- @param modtime: the modified time of the cached file (seconds since epoch)
- @type resp: L{twisted.web2.http.Response}
- @param resp: the response from the cache to be sent to apt
- @rtype: L{twisted.internet.defer.Deferred}
- @return: a deferred that will be called back with the correct response
- """
- log.msg('Checking if %s is still fresh' % url)
- d = self.peers.get('', url, method = "HEAD", modtime = modtime)
- d.addCallback(self.check_freshness_done, req, url, resp)
- return d
-
- def check_freshness_done(self, resp, req, url, orig_resp):
- """Process the returned response from the mirror.
-
- @type resp: L{twisted.web2.http.Response}
- @param resp: the response from the mirror to the HEAD request
- @type req: L{twisted.web2.http.Request}
- @param req: the initial request sent to the HTTP server by apt
- @param url: the URI of the actual mirror request
- @type orig_resp: L{twisted.web2.http.Response}
- @param orig_resp: the response from the cache to be sent to apt
- """
- if resp.code == 304:
- log.msg('Still fresh, returning: %s' % url)
- return orig_resp
- else:
- log.msg('Stale, need to redownload: %s' % url)
- return self.get_resp(req, url)
-
- def get_resp(self, req, url):
- """Lookup a hash for the file in the local mirror info.
-
- Starts the process of getting a response to an uncached apt request.
-
- @type req: L{twisted.web2.http.Request}
- @param req: the initial request sent to the HTTP server by apt
- @param url: the URI of the actual mirror request
- @rtype: L{twisted.internet.defer.Deferred}
- @return: a deferred that will be called back with the response
- """
- d = defer.Deferred()
-
- log.msg('Trying to find hash for %s' % url)
- findDefer = self.mirrors.findHash(url)
-
- findDefer.addCallbacks(self.findHash_done, self.findHash_error,
- callbackArgs=(req, url, d), errbackArgs=(req, url, d))
- findDefer.addErrback(log.err)
- return d
-
- def findHash_error(self, failure, req, url, d):
- """Process the error in hash lookup by returning an empty L{HashObject}."""
- log.err(failure)
- self.findHash_done(HashObject(), req, url, d)
-
- def findHash_done(self, hash, req, url, d):
- """Use the returned hash to lookup the file in the cache.
-
- If the hash was not found, the workflow skips down to download from
- the mirror (L{lookupHash_done}).
-
- @type hash: L{Hash.HashObject}
- @param hash: the hash object containing the expected hash for the file
- """
- if hash.expected() is None:
- log.msg('Hash for %s was not found' % url)
- self.lookupHash_done([], hash, url, d)
- else:
- log.msg('Found hash %s for %s' % (hash.hexexpected(), url))
-
- # Lookup hash in cache
- locations = self.db.lookupHash(hash.expected(), filesOnly = True)
- self.getCachedFile(hash, req, url, d, locations)
-
- def getCachedFile(self, hash, req, url, d, locations):
- """Try to return the file from the cache, otherwise move on to a DHT lookup.
-
- @type locations: C{list} of C{dictionary}
- @param locations: the files in the cache that match the hash,
- the dictionary contains a key 'path' whose value is a
- L{twisted.python.filepath.FilePath} object for the file.
- """
- if not locations:
- log.msg('Failed to return file from cache: %s' % url)
- self.lookupHash(hash, url, d)
- return
-
- # Get the first possible location from the list
- file = locations.pop(0)['path']
- log.msg('Returning cached file: %s' % file.path)
-
- # Get it's response
- resp = static.File(file.path).renderHTTP(req)
- if isinstance(resp, defer.Deferred):
- resp.addBoth(self._getCachedFile, hash, req, url, d, locations)
- else:
- self._getCachedFile(resp, hash, req, url, d, locations)
-
- def _getCachedFile(self, resp, hash, req, url, d, locations):
- """Check the returned response to be sure it is valid."""
- if isinstance(resp, failure.Failure):
- log.msg('Got error trying to get cached file')
- log.err()
- # Try the next possible location
- self.getCachedFile(hash, req, url, d, locations)
- return
-
- log.msg('Cached response: %r' % resp)
-
- if resp.code >= 200 and resp.code < 400:
- d.callback(resp)
- else:
- # Try the next possible location
- self.getCachedFile(hash, req, url, d, locations)
-
- def lookupHash(self, hash, url, d):
- """Lookup the hash in the DHT."""
- log.msg('Looking up hash in DHT for file: %s' % url)
- key = hash.expected()
- lookupDefer = self.dht.getValue(key)
- lookupDefer.addCallback(self.lookupHash_done, hash, url, d)
-
- def lookupHash_done(self, values, hash, url, d):
- """Start the download of the file.
-
- The download will be from peers if the DHT lookup succeeded, or
- from the mirror otherwise.
-
- @type values: C{list} of C{dictionary}
- @param values: the returned values from the DHT containing peer
- download information
- """
- if not values:
- log.msg('Peers for %s were not found' % url)
- getDefer = self.peers.get(hash, url)
- getDefer.addCallback(self.cache.save_file, hash, url)
- getDefer.addErrback(self.cache.save_error, url)
- getDefer.addCallbacks(d.callback, d.errback)
- else:
- log.msg('Found peers for %s: %r' % (url, values))
- # Download from the found peers
- getDefer = self.peers.get(hash, url, values)
- getDefer.addCallback(self.check_response, hash, url)
- getDefer.addCallback(self.cache.save_file, hash, url)
- getDefer.addErrback(self.cache.save_error, url)
- getDefer.addCallbacks(d.callback, d.errback)
-
- def check_response(self, response, hash, url):
- """Check the response from peers, and download from the mirror if it is not."""
- if response.code < 200 or response.code >= 300:
- log.msg('Download from peers failed, going to direct download: %s' % url)
- getDefer = self.peers.get(hash, url)
- return getDefer
- return response
-
- def new_cached_file(self, file_path, hash, new_hash, url = None, forceDHT = False):
- """Add a newly cached file to the mirror info and/or the DHT.
-
- If the file was downloaded, set url to the path it was downloaded for.
- Doesn't add a file to the DHT unless a hash was found for it
- (but does add it anyway if forceDHT is True).
-
- @type file_path: L{twisted.python.filepath.FilePath}
- @param file_path: the location of the file in the local cache
- @type hash: L{Hash.HashObject}
- @param hash: the original (expected) hash object containing also the
- hash of the downloaded file
- @type new_hash: C{boolean}
- @param new_hash: whether the has was new to this peer, and so should
- be added to the DHT
- @type url: C{string}
- @param url: the URI of the location of the file in the mirror
- (optional, defaults to not adding the file to the mirror info)
- @type forceDHT: C{boolean}
- @param forceDHT: whether to force addition of the file to the DHT
- even if the hash was not found in a mirror
- (optional, defaults to False)
- """
- if url:
- self.mirrors.updatedFile(url, file_path)
-
- if self.my_contact and hash and new_hash and (hash.expected() is not None or forceDHT):
- return self.store(hash)
- return None
-
- def store(self, hash):
- """Add a key/value pair for the file to the DHT.
-
- Sets the key and value from the hash information, and tries to add
- it to the DHT.
- """
- key = hash.digest()
- value = {'c': self.my_contact}
- pieces = hash.pieceDigests()
-
- # Determine how to store any piece data
- if len(pieces) <= 1:
- pass
- elif len(pieces) <= DHT_PIECES:
- # Short enough to be stored with our peer contact info
- value['t'] = {'t': ''.join(pieces)}
- elif len(pieces) <= TORRENT_PIECES:
- # Short enough to be stored in a separate key in the DHT
- s = sha.new().update(''.join(pieces))
- value['h'] = s.digest()
- else:
- # Too long, must be served up by our peer HTTP server
- s = sha.new().update(''.join(pieces))
- value['l'] = s.digest()
-
- storeDefer = self.dht.storeValue(key, value)
- storeDefer.addCallback(self.store_done, hash)
- return storeDefer
-
- def store_done(self, result, hash):
- """Add a key/value pair for the pieces of the file to the DHT (if necessary)."""
- log.msg('Added %s to the DHT: %r' % (hash.hexdigest(), result))
- pieces = hash.pieceDigests()
- if len(pieces) > DHT_PIECES and len(pieces) <= TORRENT_PIECES:
- # Add the piece data key and value to the DHT
- s = sha.new().update(''.join(pieces))
- key = s.digest()
- value = {'t': ''.join(pieces)}
-
- storeDefer = self.dht.storeValue(key, value)
- storeDefer.addCallback(self.store_torrent_done, key)
- return storeDefer
- return result
-
- def store_torrent_done(self, result, key):
- """Adding the file to the DHT is complete, and so is the workflow."""
- log.msg('Added torrent string %s to the DHT: %r' % (b2ahex(key), result))
- return result
-
\ No newline at end of file