--- /dev/null
+<?php
+/**
+ * A generic template engine
+ *
+ * @author Roland Haeder <webmaster@ship-simu.org>
+ * @version 0.0.0
+ * @copyright Copyright(c) 2007, 2008 Roland Haeder, this is free software
+ * @license GNU GPL 3.0 or any newer version
+ * @link http://www.ship-simu.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+class BaseTemplateEngine extends BaseFrameworkSystem {
+ /**
+ * The local path name where all templates and sub folders for special
+ * templates are stored. We will internally determine the language plus
+ * "html" for web templates or "emails" for email templates
+ */
+ private $basePath = "";
+
+ /**
+ * Template type
+ */
+ private $templateType = "html";
+
+ /**
+ * The extension for web and email templates (not compiled templates)
+ */
+ private $templateExtension = ".tpl";
+
+ /**
+ * The extension for code templates (not compiled templates)
+ */
+ private $codeExtension = ".ctp";
+
+ /**
+ * Path relative to $basePath and language code for compiled code-templates
+ */
+ private $compileOutputPath = "templates/_compiled";
+
+ /**
+ * The raw (maybe uncompiled) template
+ */
+ private $rawTemplateData = "";
+
+ /**
+ * Template data with compiled-in variables
+ */
+ private $compiledData = "";
+
+ /**
+ * The last loaded template's FQFN for debugging the engine
+ */
+ private $lastTemplate = "";
+
+ /**
+ * The variable stack for the templates. This must be initialized and
+ * shall become an instance of FrameworkArrayObject.
+ */
+ private $varStack = null;
+
+ /**
+ * Configuration variables in a simple array
+ */
+ private $configVariables = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Loaded templates for recursive protection and detection
+ */
+ private $loadedTemplates = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Compiled templates for recursive protection and detection
+ */
+ private $compiledTemplates = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Loaded raw template data
+ */
+ private $loadedRawData = null;
+
+ /**
+ * Raw templates which are linked in code templates
+ */
+ private $rawTemplates = null;
+
+ /**
+ * A regular expression for variable=value pairs
+ */
+ private $regExpVarValue = '/([\w_]+)(="([^"]*)"|=([\w_]+))?/';
+
+ /**
+ * A regular expression for filtering out code tags
+ *
+ * E.g.: {?template:variable=value;var2=value2;[...]?}
+ */
+ private $regExpCodeTags = '/\{\?([a-z_]+)(:("[^"]+"|[^?}]+)+)?\?\}/';
+
+ /**
+ * Loaded helpers
+ */
+ private $helpers = array();
+
+ // Exception codes for the template engine
+ const EXCEPTION_TEMPLATE_TYPE_IS_UNEXPECTED = 0x020;
+ const EXCEPTION_TEMPLATE_CONTAINS_INVALID_VAR = 0x021;
+ const EXCEPTION_INVALID_VIEW_HELPER = 0x022;
+
+ /**
+ * Initialize the variable stack. This holds all variables for later
+ * compilation.
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function initVariableStack () {
+ $this->varStack = new FrameworkArrayObject("FakedVariableStack");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Protected constructor
+ *
+ * @param $className Name of the class
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function __construct ($className) {
+ // Call parent constructor
+ parent::__construct($className);
+
+ // Clean up a little
+ $this->removeNumberFormaters();
+ $this->removeSystemArray();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Search for a variable in the stack
+ *
+ * @param $var The variable we are looking for
+ * @return $idx FALSE means not found, >=0 means found on a specific index
+ */
+ private function isVariableAlreadySet ($var) {
+ // First everything is not found
+ $found = false;
+
+ // Now search for it
+ for ($idx = $this->varStack->getIterator(); $idx->valid(); $idx->next()) {
+ // Get current item
+ $currEntry = $idx->current();
+
+ // Is the entry found?
+ if ($currEntry['name'] == $var) {
+ // Found!
+ $found = $idx->key();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the current position
+ return $found;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a content of a variable or null if not found
+ *
+ * @param $var The variable we are looking for
+ * @return $content Content of the variable or null if not found
+ */
+ private function readVariable ($var) {
+ // First everything is not found
+ $content = null;
+
+ // Now search for it
+ for ($idx = $this->varStack->getIterator(); $idx->valid(); $idx->next()) {
+ // Get current item
+ $currEntry = $idx->current();
+
+ // Is the entry found?
+ if ($currEntry['name'] == $var) {
+ // Found!
+ $content = $currEntry['value'];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Return the current position
+ return $content;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add a variable to the stack
+ *
+ * @param $var The variable we are looking for
+ * @param $value The value we want to store in the variable
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function addVariable ($var, $value) {
+ // Add it to the stack
+ $this->varStack->append(array(
+ 'name' => trim($var),
+ 'value' => trim($value)
+ ));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Modify an entry on the stack
+ *
+ * @param $var The variable we are looking for
+ * @param $value The value we want to store in the variable
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function modifyVariable ($var, $value) {
+ // It should be there so let's look again...
+ for ($idx = $this->varStack->getIterator(); $idx->valid(); $idx->next()) {
+ // Get current entry
+ $currEntry = $idx->current();
+
+ // Is this the requested variable?
+ if ($currEntry['name'] == $var) {
+ // Change it to the other value
+ $this->varStack->offsetSet($idx->key(), array(
+ 'name' => $var,
+ 'value' => $value
+ ));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for template type. Only "html", "emails" and "compiled" should
+ * be sent here
+ *
+ * @param $templateType The current template's type
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private final function setTemplateType ($templateType) {
+ // Cast it
+ $templateType = (string) $templateType;
+
+ // And set it (only 2 letters)
+ $this->templateType = $templateType;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for the last loaded template's FQFN
+ *
+ * @param $template The last loaded template
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private final function setLastTemplate ($template) {
+ // Cast it to string
+ $template = (string) $template;
+ $this->lastTemplate = $template;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for the last loaded template's FQFN
+ *
+ * @return $template The last loaded template
+ */
+ private final function getLastTemplate () {
+ return $this->lastTemplate;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for base path
+ *
+ * @param $basePath The local base path for all templates
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function setBasePath ($basePath) {
+ // Cast it
+ $basePath = (string) $basePath;
+
+ // And set it
+ $this->basePath = $basePath;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for base path
+ *
+ * @return $basePath The local base path for all templates
+ */
+ public final function getBasePath () {
+ // And set it
+ return $this->basePath;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for template extension
+ *
+ * @param $templateExtension The file extension for all uncompiled
+ * templates
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function setRawTemplateExtension ($templateExtension) {
+ // Cast it
+ $templateExtension = (string) $templateExtension;
+
+ // And set it
+ $this->templateExtension = $templateExtension;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for code template extension
+ *
+ * @param $codeExtension The file extension for all uncompiled
+ * templates
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function setCodeTemplateExtension ($codeExtension) {
+ // Cast it
+ $codeExtension = (string) $codeExtension;
+
+ // And set it
+ $this->codeExtension = $codeExtension;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for template extension
+ *
+ * @return $templateExtension The file extension for all uncompiled
+ * templates
+ */
+ public final function getRawTemplateExtension () {
+ // And set it
+ return $this->templateExtension;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for code-template extension
+ *
+ * @return $codeExtension The file extension for all code-
+ * templates
+ */
+ public final function getCodeTemplateExtension () {
+ // And set it
+ return $this->codeExtension;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter for path of compiled templates
+ *
+ * @param $compileOutputPath The local base path for all compiled
+ * templates
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function setCompileOutputPath ($compileOutputPath) {
+ // Cast it
+ $compileOutputPath = (string) $compileOutputPath;
+
+ // And set it
+ $this->compileOutputPath = $compileOutputPath;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for template type
+ *
+ * @return $templateType The current template's type
+ */
+ public final function getTemplateType () {
+ return $this->templateType;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Assign (add) a given variable with a value
+ *
+ * @param $var The variable we are looking for
+ * @param $value The value we want to store in the variable
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function assignVariable ($var, $value) {
+ // First search for the variable if it was already added
+ $idx = $this->isVariableAlreadySet($var);
+
+ // Was it found?
+ if ($idx === false) {
+ // Add it to the stack
+ $this->addVariable($var, $value);
+ } elseif (!empty($value)) {
+ // Modify the stack entry
+ $this->modifyVariable($var, $value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a given variable
+ *
+ * @param $var The variable we are looking for
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function removeVariable ($var) {
+ // First search for the variable if it was already added
+ $idx = $this->isVariableAlreadySet($var);
+
+ // Was it found?
+ if ($idx !== false) {
+ // Remove this variable
+ $this->varStack->offsetUnset($idx);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private setter for raw template data
+ *
+ * @param $rawTemplateData The raw data from the template
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private final function setRawTemplateData ($rawTemplateData) {
+ // Cast it to string
+ $rawTemplateData = (string) $rawTemplateData;
+
+ // And store it in this class
+ $this->rawTemplateData = $rawTemplateData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private setter for compiled templates
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private final function setCompiledData ($compiledData) {
+ // Cast it to string
+ $compiledData = (string) $compiledData;
+
+ // And store it in this class
+ $this->compiledData = $compiledData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Private loader for all template types
+ *
+ * @param $template The template we shall load
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function loadTemplate ($template) {
+ // Cast it to string
+ $template = (string) $template;
+
+ // Get extension for the template
+ $ext = $this->getRawTemplateExtension();
+
+ // If we shall load a code-template we need to switch the file extension
+ if ($this->getTemplateType() == $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig('code_template_type')) {
+ // Switch over to the code-template extension
+ $ext = $this->getCodeTemplateExtension();
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Construct the FQFN for the template by honoring the current language
+ $fqfn = sprintf("%s%s/%s/%s%s",
+ $this->getBasePath(),
+ $this->getLanguageInstance()->getLanguageCode(),
+ $this->getTemplateType(),
+ $template,
+ $ext
+ );
+
+ // Load the raw template data
+ $this->loadRawTemplateData($fqfn);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A private loader for raw template names
+ *
+ * @param $fqfn The full-qualified file name for a template
+ * @return void
+ * @throws NullPointerException If $inputInstance is null
+ * @throws NoObjectException If $inputInstance is not an object
+ * @throws MissingMethodException If $inputInstance is missing a
+ * required method
+ */
+ private function loadRawTemplateData ($fqfn) {
+ // Get a input/output instance from the middleware
+ $ioInstance = $this->getFileIoInstance();
+
+ // Validate the instance
+ if (is_null($ioInstance)) {
+ // Throw exception
+ throw new NullPointerException($this, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
+ } elseif (!is_object($ioInstance)) {
+ // Throw another exception
+ throw new NoObjectException($ioInstance, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NO_OBJECT);
+ } elseif (!method_exists($ioInstance, 'loadFileContents')) {
+ // Throw yet another exception
+ throw new MissingMethodException(array($ioInstance, 'loadFileContents'), self::EXCEPTION_MISSING_METHOD);
+ }
+
+ /* DEBUG: */ echo __METHOD__.": FQFN=".$fqfn."<br />\n";
+
+ // Load the raw template
+ $rawTemplateData = $ioInstance->loadFileContents($fqfn);
+
+ // Store the template's contents into this class
+ $this->setRawTemplateData($rawTemplateData);
+
+ // Remember the template's FQFN
+ $this->setLastTemplate($fqfn);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Try to assign an extracted template variable as a "content" or "config"
+ * variable.
+ *
+ * @param $varName The variable's name (shall be content orconfig) by
+ * default
+ * @param $var The variable we want to assign
+ */
+ private function assignTemplateVariable ($varName, $var) {
+ // Is it not a config variable?
+ if ($varName != "config") {
+ // Regular template variables
+ $this->assignVariable($var, "");
+ } else {
+ // Configuration variables
+ $this->assignConfigVariable($var);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Extract variables from a given raw data stream
+ *
+ * @param $rawData The raw template data we shall analyze
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function extractVariablesFromRawData ($rawData) {
+ // Cast to string
+ $rawData = (string) $rawData;
+
+ // Search for variables
+ @preg_match_all('/\$(\w+)(\[(\w+)\])?/', $rawData, $variableMatches);
+
+ // Did we find some variables?
+ if ((is_array($variableMatches)) && (count($variableMatches) == 4) && (count($variableMatches[0]) > 0)) {
+ // Initialize all missing variables
+ foreach ($variableMatches[3] as $key=>$var) {
+ // Try to assign it, empty strings are being ignored
+ $this->assignTemplateVariable($variableMatches[1][$key], $var);
+ } // END - foreach
+ } // END - if
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Main analysis of the loaded template
+ *
+ * @param $templateMatches Found template place-holders, see below
+ * @return void
+ *
+ *---------------------------------
+ * Structure of $templateMatches:
+ *---------------------------------
+ * [0] => Array - An array with all full matches
+ * [1] => Array - An array with left part (before the ":") of a match
+ * [2] => Array - An array with right part of a match including ":"
+ * [3] => Array - An array with right part of a match excluding ":"
+ */
+ private function analyzeTemplate (array $templateMatches) {
+ // Backup raw template data
+ $backup = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // Initialize some arrays
+ if (is_null($this->loadedRawData)) { $this->loadedRawData = array(); $this->rawTemplates = array(); }
+
+ // Load all requested templates
+ foreach ($templateMatches[1] as $template) {
+
+ // Load and compile only templates which we have not yet loaded
+ // RECURSIVE PROTECTION! BE CAREFUL HERE!
+ if ((!isset($this->loadedRawData[$template])) && (!in_array($template, $this->loadedTemplates))) {
+
+ // Template not found, but maybe variable assigned?
+ if ($this->isVariableAlreadySet($template) !== false) {
+ // Use that content here
+ $this->loadedRawData[$template] = $this->readVariable($template);
+
+ // Recursive protection:
+ $this->loadedTemplates[] = $template;
+ } else {
+ // Then try to search for code-templates
+ try {
+ // Load the code template and remember it's contents
+ $this->loadCodeTemplate($template);
+ $this->loadedRawData[$template] = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // Remember this template for recursion detection
+ // RECURSIVE PROTECTION!
+ $this->loadedTemplates[] = $template;
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException $e) {
+ // Even this is not done... :/
+ $this->rawTemplates[] = $template;
+ } catch (FilePointerNotOpenedException $e) {
+ // Even this is not done... :/
+ $this->rawTemplates[] = $template;
+ }
+ }
+ } // END - if
+ } // END - foreach
+
+ // Restore the raw template data
+ $this->setRawTemplateData($backup);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compile a given raw template code and remember it for later usage
+ *
+ * @param $code The raw template code
+ * @param $template The template's name
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function compileCode ($code, $template) {
+ // Is this template already compiled?
+ if (in_array($template, $this->compiledTemplates)) {
+ // Abort here...
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Remember this template being compiled
+ $this->compiledTemplates[] = $template;
+
+ // Compile the loaded code in five steps:
+ //
+ // 1. Backup current template data
+ $backup = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // 2. Set the current template's raw data as the new content
+ $this->setRawTemplateData($code);
+
+ // 3. Compile the template data
+ $this->compileTemplate();
+
+ // 4. Remember it's contents
+ $this->loadedRawData[$template] = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // 5. Restore the previous raw content from backup variable
+ $this->setRawTemplateData($backup);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Insert all given and loaded templates by running through all loaded
+ * codes and searching for their place-holder in the main template
+ *
+ * @param $templateMatches See method analyzeTemplate()
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function insertAllTemplates (array $templateMatches) {
+ // Run through all loaded codes
+ foreach ($this->loadedRawData as $template=>$code) {
+
+ // Search for the template
+ $foundIndex = array_search($template, $templateMatches[1]);
+
+ // Lookup the matching template replacement
+ if (($foundIndex !== false) && (isset($templateMatches[0][$foundIndex]))) {
+
+ // Get the current raw template
+ $rawData = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // Replace the space holder with the template code
+ $rawData = str_replace($templateMatches[0][$foundIndex], $code, $rawData);
+
+ // Set the new raw data
+ $this->setRawTemplateData($rawData);
+
+ } // END - if
+
+ } // END - foreach
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load all extra raw templates
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function loadExtraRawTemplates () {
+ // Are there some raw templates we need to load?
+ if (count($this->rawTemplates) > 0) {
+ // Try to load all raw templates
+ foreach ($this->rawTemplates as $key => $template) {
+ try {
+ // Load the template
+ $this->loadWebTemplate($template);
+
+ // Remember it's contents
+ $this->rawTemplates[$template] = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // Remove it from the loader list
+ unset($this->rawTemplates[$key]);
+
+ // Remember this template for recursion detection
+ // RECURSIVE PROTECTION!
+ $this->loadedTemplates[] = $template;
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException $e) {
+ // This template was never found. We silently ignore it
+ unset($this->rawTemplates[$key]);
+ } catch (FilePointerNotOpenedException $e) {
+ // This template was never found. We silently ignore it
+ unset($this->rawTemplates[$key]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Assign all found template variables
+ *
+ * @param $varMatches An array full of variable/value pairs.
+ * @return void
+ * @todo Unfinished work or don't die here.
+ */
+ private function assignAllVariables (array $varMatches) {
+ // Search for all variables
+ foreach ($varMatches[1] as $key=>$var) {
+
+ // Detect leading equals
+ if (substr($varMatches[2][$key], 0, 1) == "=") {
+ // Remove and cast it
+ $varMatches[2][$key] = (string) substr($varMatches[2][$key], 1);
+ }
+
+ // Do we have some quotes left and right side? Then it is free text
+ if ((substr($varMatches[2][$key], 0, 1) == "\"") && (substr($varMatches[2][$key], -1, 1) == "\"")) {
+ // Free string detected! Which we can assign directly
+ $this->assignVariable($var, $varMatches[3][$key]);
+ } elseif (!empty($varMatches[2][$key])) {
+ // Non-string found so we need some deeper analysis...
+ die("Deeper analysis not yet implemented!");
+ }
+
+ } // for ($varMatches ...
+ }
+ /**
+ * Compiles all loaded raw templates
+ *
+ * @param $templateMatches See method analyzeTemplate() for details
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function compileRawTemplateData (array $templateMatches) {
+ // Are some code-templates found which we need to compile?
+ if (count($this->loadedRawData) > 0) {
+
+ // Then compile all!
+ foreach ($this->loadedRawData as $template=>$code) {
+
+ // Is this template already compiled?
+ if (in_array($template, $this->compiledTemplates)) {
+ // Then skip it
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Search for the template
+ $foundIndex = array_search($template, $templateMatches[1]);
+
+ // Lookup the matching variable data
+ if (($foundIndex !== false) && (isset($templateMatches[3][$foundIndex]))) {
+
+ // Split it up with another reg. exp. into variable=value pairs
+ preg_match_all($this->regExpVarValue, $templateMatches[3][$foundIndex], $varMatches);
+
+ // Assign all variables
+ $this->assignAllVariables($varMatches);
+
+ } // END - if (isset($templateMatches ...
+
+ // Compile the loaded template
+ $this->compileCode($code, $template);
+
+ } // END - foreach ($this->loadedRawData ...
+
+ // Insert all templates
+ $this->insertAllTemplates($templateMatches);
+
+ } // END - if (count($this->loadedRawData) ...
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Inserts all raw templates into their respective variables
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function insertRawTemplates () {
+ // Load all templates
+ foreach ($this->rawTemplates as $template=>$content) {
+ // Set the template as a variable with the content
+ $this->assignVariable($template, $content);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Finalizes the compilation of all template variables
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function finalizeVariableCompilation () {
+ // Get the content
+ $content = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // Walk through all variables
+ for ($idx = $this->varStack->getIterator(); $idx->valid(); $idx->next()) {
+ // Get current entry
+ $currEntry = $idx->current();
+
+ // Replace all [$var] or {?$var?} with the content
+ //* DEBUG: */ echo "name=".$currEntry['name'].", value=<pre>".htmlentities($currEntry['value'])."</pre>\n";
+ $content = str_replace("\$content[".$currEntry['name']."]", $currEntry['value'], $content);
+ $content = str_replace("[".$currEntry['name']."]", $currEntry['value'], $content);
+ $content = str_replace("{?".$currEntry['name']."?}", $currEntry['value'], $content);
+ } // END - for
+
+ // Set the content back
+ $this->setRawTemplateData($content);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for raw template data
+ *
+ * @return $rawTemplateData The raw data from the template
+ */
+ public final function getRawTemplateData () {
+ return $this->rawTemplateData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for compiled templates
+ */
+ public final function getCompiledData () {
+ return $this->compiledData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load a specified web template into the engine
+ *
+ * @param $template The web template we shall load which is
+ * located in "html" by default
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function loadWebTemplate ($template) {
+ // Set template type
+ $this->setTemplateType($this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig('web_template_type'));
+
+ // Load the special template
+ $this->loadTemplate($template);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Assign a given congfiguration variable with a value
+ *
+ * @param $var The configuration variable we want to assign
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function assignConfigVariable ($var) {
+ // Sweet and simple...
+ $this->configVariables[$var] = $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig($var);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load a specified email template into the engine
+ *
+ * @param $template The email template we shall load which is
+ * located in "emails" by default
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function loadEmailTemplate ($template) {
+ // Set template type
+ $this->setTemplateType($this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig('email_template_type'));
+
+ // Load the special template
+ $this->loadTemplate($template);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load a specified code template into the engine
+ *
+ * @param $template The code template we shall load which is
+ * located in "code" by default
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function loadCodeTemplate ($template) {
+ // Set template type
+ $this->setTemplateType($this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig('code_template_type'));
+
+ // Load the special template
+ $this->loadTemplate($template);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compile all variables by inserting their respective values
+ *
+ * @return void
+ * @todo Make this code some nicer...
+ */
+ public final function compileVariables () {
+ // Initialize the $content array
+ $validVar = $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig('tpl_valid_var');
+ $dummy = array();
+
+ // Iterate through all variables
+ for ($idx = $this->varStack->getIterator(); $idx->valid(); $idx->next()) {
+
+ // Get current variable from the stack
+ $currVariable = $idx->current();
+
+ // Transfer it's name/value combination to the $content array
+ //* DEBUG: */ echo $currVariable['name']."=<pre>".htmlentities($currVariable['value'])."</pre>\n";
+ $dummy[$currVariable['name']] = $currVariable['value'];
+
+ }// END - if
+
+ // Set the new variable (don't remove the second dollar !)
+ $$validVar = $dummy;
+
+ // Prepare all configuration variables
+ $config = $this->configVariables;
+
+ // Remove some variables
+ unset($idx);
+ unset($currVariable);
+
+ // Run the compilation twice to get content from helper classes in
+ $cnt = 0;
+ while ($cnt < 3) {
+ // Finalize the compilation of template variables
+ $this->finalizeVariableCompilation();
+
+ // Prepare the eval() command for comiling the template
+ $eval = sprintf("\$result = \"%s\";",
+ addslashes($this->getRawTemplateData())
+ );
+
+ // This loop does remove the backslashes (\) in PHP parameters
+ while (strpos($eval, "<?") !== false) {
+ // Get left part before "<?"
+ $evalLeft = substr($eval, 0, strpos($eval, "<?"));
+
+ // Get all from right of "<?"
+ $evalRight = substr($eval, (strpos($eval, "<?") + 2));
+
+ // Is this a full PHP tag?
+ if (substr(strtolower($evalRight), 0, 3) == "php") {
+ // Remove "php" string from full PHP tag
+ $evalRight = substr($evalRight, 3);
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Cut middle part out and remove escapes
+ $evalMiddle = trim(substr($evalRight, 0, strpos($evalRight, "?>")));
+ $evalMiddle = stripslashes($evalMiddle);
+
+ // Remove the middle part from right one
+ $evalRight = substr($evalRight, (strpos($evalRight, "?>") + 2));
+
+ // And put all together
+ $eval = sprintf("%s<%%php %s %%>%s", $evalLeft, $evalMiddle, $evalRight);
+ } // END - while
+
+ // Prepare PHP code for eval() command
+ $evalLength = strlen($eval);
+ $eval = str_replace(
+ "<%php", "\";",
+ str_replace(
+ "%>", "\n\$result .= \"", $eval
+ )
+ );
+
+ // Did something change?
+ if (strlen($eval) != $eval) {
+ // Run the constructed command. This will "compile" all variables in
+ @eval($eval);
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Goes something wrong?
+ if (!isset($result)) {
+ // Output eval command
+ $this->debugOutput(sprintf("Failed eval() code: <pre>%s</pre>", $this->markupCode($eval, true)), true);
+
+ // Output backtrace here
+ $this->debugBacktrace();
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Set raw template data
+ $this->setRawTemplateData($result);
+ $cnt++;
+ }
+
+ // Set the new content
+ $this->setCompiledData($result);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compile all required templates into the current loaded one
+ *
+ * @return void
+ * @throws UnexpectedTemplateTypeException If the template type is
+ * not "code"
+ * @throws InvalidArrayCountException If an unexpected array
+ * count has been found
+ */
+ public final function compileTemplate () {
+ // We will only work with template type "code" from configuration
+ if ($this->getTemplateType() != $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig('code_template_type')) {
+ // Abort here
+ throw new UnexpectedTemplateTypeException(array($this, $this->getTemplateType(), $this->getConfigInstance()->readConfig('code_template_type')), self::EXCEPTION_TEMPLATE_TYPE_IS_UNEXPECTED);
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Get the raw data.
+ $rawData = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // Remove double spaces and trim leading/trailing spaces
+ $rawData = trim(str_replace(" ", " ", $rawData));
+
+ // Search for raw variables
+ $this->extractVariablesFromRawData($rawData);
+
+ // Search for code-tags which are {? ?}
+ preg_match_all($this->regExpCodeTags, $rawData, $templateMatches);
+
+ // Analyze the matches array
+ if ((is_array($templateMatches)) && (count($templateMatches) == 4) && (count($templateMatches[0]) > 0)) {
+ // Entries are found:
+ //
+ // The main analysis
+ $this->analyzeTemplate($templateMatches);
+
+ // Compile raw template data
+ $this->compileRawTemplateData($templateMatches);
+
+ // Are there some raw templates left for loading?
+ $this->loadExtraRawTemplates();
+
+ // Are some raw templates found and loaded?
+ if (count($this->rawTemplates) > 0) {
+
+ // Insert all raw templates
+ $this->insertRawTemplates();
+
+ // Remove the raw template content as well
+ $this->setRawTemplateData("");
+
+ } // END - if
+
+ } // END - if($templateMatches ...
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Output the compiled page to the outside world. In case of web templates
+ * this would be vaild (X)HTML code. And in case of email templates this
+ * would store a prepared email body inside the template engine.
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public final function output () {
+ // Check which type of template we have
+ switch ($this->getTemplateType()) {
+ case "html": // Raw HTML templates can be send to the output buffer
+ // Quick-N-Dirty:
+ $this->getWebOutputInstance()->output($this->getCompiledData());
+ break;
+
+ default: // Unknown type found
+ // Construct message
+ $msg = sprintf("[%s->%s] Unknown/unsupported template type <strong>%s</strong> detected.",
+ $this->__toString(),
+ __FUNCTION__,
+ $this->getTemplateType()
+ );
+
+ // Write the problem to the world...
+ $this->debugOutput($msg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Loads a given view helper (by name)
+ *
+ * @param $helperName The helper's name
+ * @return void
+ * @throws ViewHelperNotFoundException If the given view helper was not found
+ */
+ protected function loadViewHelper ($helperName) {
+ // Make first character upper case, rest low
+ $helperName = ucfirst($helperName);
+
+ // Is this view helper loaded?
+ if (!isset($this->helpers[$helperName])) {
+ // Create a class name
+ $className = "{$helperName}ViewHelper";
+
+ // Does this class exists?
+ if (!class_exists($className)) {
+ // Abort here!
+ throw new ViewHelperNotFoundException(array($this, $helperName), self::EXCEPTION_INVALID_VIEW_HELPER);
+ }
+
+ // Generate new instance
+ $eval = sprintf("\$this->helpers[%s] = %s::create%s();",
+ $helperName,
+ $className,
+ $className
+ );
+
+ // Run the code
+ eval($eval);
+ }
+
+ // Return the requested instance
+ return $this->helpers[$helperName];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Assigns the last loaded raw template content with a given variable
+ *
+ * @param $templateName Name of the template we want to assign
+ * @param $variableName Name of the variable we want to assign
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function assignTemplateWithVariable ($templateName, $variableName) {
+ // Get the content from last loaded raw template
+ $content = $this->getRawTemplateData();
+
+ // Assign the variable
+ $this->assignVariable($variableName, $content);
+
+ // Purge raw content
+ $this->setRawTemplateData("");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Transfers the content of this template engine to a given response instance
+ *
+ * @param $responseInstance An instance of a response class
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function transferToResponse (Responseable $responseInstance) {
+ // Get the content and set it in the response class
+ $responseInstance->writeToBody($this->getCompiledData());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Assigns all the application data with template variables
+ *
+ * @param $appInstance A manageable application instance
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function assignApplicationData (ManageableApplication $appInstance) {
+ // Get long name and assign it
+ $this->assignVariable("app_full_name" , $appInstance->getAppName());
+
+ // Get short name and assign it
+ $this->assignVariable("app_short_name", $appInstance->getAppShortName());
+
+ // Get version number and assign it
+ $this->assignVariable("app_version" , $appInstance->getAppVersion());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * "Compiles" a variable by replacing {?var?} with it's content
+ *
+ * @param $rawCode Raw code to compile
+ * @return $rawCode Compile code with inserted variable value
+ */
+ protected function compileRawCode ($rawCode) {
+ // Find the variables
+ preg_match_all($this->regExpVarValue, $rawCode, $varMatches);
+
+ // Compile all variables
+ foreach ($varMatches[0] as $match) {
+ // Replace the variable with it's value, if found
+ $rawCode = str_replace("{?".$match."?}", $this->readVariable($match), $rawCode);
+ } // END - foreach
+
+ // Return the compiled data
+ return $rawCode;
+ }
+}
+
+// [EOF]
+?>