/**
* A general ConnectionHelper class
*
- * @author Roland Haeder <webmaster@ship-simu.org>
+ * @author Roland Haeder <webmaster@shipsimu.org>
* @version 0.0.0
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Roland Haeder, 2009 - 2011 Hub Developer Team
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Roland Haeder, 2009 - 2012 Hub Developer Team
* @license GNU GPL 3.0 or any newer version
- * @link http://www.ship-simu.org
+ * @link http://www.shipsimu.org
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
-class BaseConnectionHelper extends BaseHubHelper implements Registerable, ProtocolHandler {
+class BaseConnectionHelper extends BaseHubSystemHelper implements Registerable, ProtocolHandler {
+ // Exception codes
+ const EXCEPTION_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR_HANDLER = 0x9100;
+
+ /**
+ * Connection type 'incoming'
+ */
+ const CONNECTION_TYPE_INCOMING = 'incoming';
+
+ /**
+ * Connection type 'outgoing'
+ */
+ const CONNECTION_TYPE_OUTGOING = 'outgoing';
+
+ /**
+ * Connection type 'server'
+ */
+ const CONNECTION_TYPE_SERVER = 'server';
+
/**
* Protocol used
*/
private $sentData = 0;
/**
- * Offset
- */
- private $offset = 0;
-
- /**
- * Connect retries for this connection
+ * Whether this connection is initialized
*/
- private $retryCount = 0;
+ private $isInitialized = FALSE;
/**
- * Wether this connection is shutted down
+ * Whether this connection is shutted down
*/
- private $shuttedDown = false;
+ private $shuttedDown = FALSE;
/**
* Currently queued chunks
// Call parent constructor
parent::__construct($className);
+ // Init state which sets the state to 'init'
+ $this->initState();
+
+ // Initialize output stream
+ $streamInstance = ObjectFactory::createObjectByConfiguredName('node_raw_data_output_stream_class');
+
+ // And add it to this connection helper
+ $this->setOutputStreamInstance($streamInstance);
+
+ // Get package instance from factory
+ $packageInstance = NetworkPackageFactory::createNetworkPackageInstance();
+
+ // ... and set it here
+ $this->setPackageInstance($packageInstance);
+
// Register this connection helper
Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('connection', $this);
+
+ // Get the fragmenter instance
+ $fragmenterInstance = FragmenterFactory::createFragmenterInstance('package');
+
+ // Set it here
+ $this->setFragmenterInstance($fragmenterInstance);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter for real class name, overwrites generic method and is final
+ *
+ * @return $class Name of this class
+ */
+ public final function __toString () {
+ // Class name representation
+ $class = self::getConnectionClassName($this->getAddress(), $this->getPort(), parent::__toString());
+
+ // Return it
+ return $class;
}
/**
$this->address = $address;
}
+ /**
+ * Initializes the current connection
+ *
+ * @return void
+ * @throws SocketOptionException If setting any socket option fails
+ */
+ protected function initConnection () {
+ // Get socket resource
+ $socketResource = $this->getSocketResource();
+
+ // Set the option to reuse the port
+ if (!socket_set_option($socketResource, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1)) {
+ // Handle this socket error with a faked recipientData array
+ $this->handleSocketError(__METHOD__, __LINE__, $socketResource, array('0.0.0.0', '0'));
+
+ // And throw again
+ // @TODO Move this to the socket error handler
+ throw new SocketOptionException(array($this, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ } // END - if
+
+ /*
+ * Set socket to non-blocking mode before trying to establish a link to
+ * it. This is now the default behaviour for all connection helpers who
+ * call initConnection(); .
+ */
+ if (!socket_set_nonblock($socketResource)) {
+ // Handle this socket error with a faked recipientData array
+ $helperInstance->handleSocketError(__METHOD__, __LINE__, $socketResource, array('0.0.0.0', '0'));
+
+ // And throw again
+ throw new SocketOptionException(array($helperInstance, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Last step: mark connection as initialized
+ $this->isInitialized = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Attempts to connect to a peer by given IP number and port from a valid
+ * recipientData array with currently configured timeout.
+ *
+ * @param $recipientData A valid recipient data array, 0=IP; 1=PORT
+ * @return $isConnected Whether the connection went fine
+ * @see Please see http://de.php.net/manual/en/function.socket-connect.php#84465 for original code
+ * @todo Rewrite the while() loop to a iterator to not let the software stay very long here
+ */
+ protected function connectToPeerByRecipientData (array $recipientData) {
+ // Only call this if the connection is initialized by initConnection()
+ assert($this->isInitialized === TRUE);
+
+ // Get current time
+ $time = time();
+
+ // "Cache" socket resource and timeout config
+ $socketResource = $this->getSocketResource();
+ $timeout = $this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry('socket_timeout_seconds');
+
+ // Debug output
+ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: Trying to connect to ' . $recipientData[0] . ':' . $recipientData[1] . ' with socketResource[' . gettype($socketResource) . ']=' . $socketResource . ' ...');
+
+ // Try to connect until it is connected
+ while ($isConnected = !@socket_connect($socketResource, $recipientData[0], $recipientData[1])) {
+ // Get last socket error
+ $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
+
+ // Skip any errors which may happen on non-blocking connections
+ if (($socketError == SOCKET_EINPROGRESS) || ($socketError == SOCKET_EALREADY)) {
+ // Now, is that attempt within parameters?
+ if ((time() - $time) >= $timeout) {
+ // Didn't work within timeout
+ $isConnected = FALSE;
+ break;
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Sleep about one second
+ $this->idle(1000);
+ } elseif ($socketError != 0) {
+ // Stop on everything else pronto
+ $isConnected = FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ } // END - while
+
+ // Is the peer connected?
+ if ($isConnected === TRUE) {
+ // Connection is fully established here, so change the state.
+ PeerStateFactory::createPeerStateInstanceByName('connected', $this);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * There was a problem connecting to the peer (this state is a meta
+ * state until the error handler has found the real cause).
+ */
+ PeerStateFactory::createPeerStateInstanceByName('problem', $this);
+ }
+
+ // Return status
+ return $isConnected;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Static "getter" for this connection class' name
+ *
+ * @param $address IP address
+ * @param $port Port number
+ * @param $className Original class name
+ * @return $class Expanded class name
+ */
+ public static function getConnectionClassName ($address, $port, $className) {
+ // Construct it
+ $class = $address . ':' . $port . ':' . $className;
+
+ // ... and return it
+ return $class;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Initializes the peer's state which sets it to 'init'
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ private function initState() {
+ // Get the state factory and create the initial state.
+ PeerStateFactory::createPeerStateInstanceByName('init', $this);
+ }
+
/**
* "Getter" for raw data from a package array. A fragmenter is used which
* will returns us only so many raw data which fits into the back buffer.
* The rest is being held in a back-buffer and waits there for the next
* cycle and while be then sent.
*
- * This method does 4 simple steps:
- * 1) Aquire fragmenter object instance from the factory
- * 2) Handle over the package data array to the fragmenter
- * 3) Request a chunk
- * 4) Finally return the chunk (array) to the caller
+ * This method does 2 simple steps:
+ * 1) Request a chunk from set fragmenter instance
+ * 2) Finally return the chunk (array) to the caller
*
* @param $packageData Raw package data array
* @return $chunkData Raw data chunk
*/
private function getRawDataFromPackageArray (array $packageData) {
- // If there is no fragmenter?
- if (!Registry::getRegistry()->instanceExists('package_fragmenter')) {
- // Get the fragmenter instance
- $fragmenterInstance = ObjectFactory::createObjectByConfiguredName('package_fragmenter_class');
-
- // Add it to the registry
- Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('package_fragmenter', $fragmenterInstance);
- } else {
- // Get fragmenter from registry
- $fragmenterInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('package_fragmenter');
- }
+ // Debug message
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: currentFinalHash=' . $this->currentFinalHash);
- // Implode the package data array and fragement the resulting string, returns the final hash
- $this->currentFinalHash = $fragmenterInstance->fragmentPackageArray($packageData, $this);
+ // Make sure the final hash is set
+ assert((is_string($this->currentFinalHash)) && (!empty($this->currentFinalHash)));
// Get the next raw data chunk from the fragmenter
- $rawDataChunk = $fragmenterInstance->getNextRawDataChunk($this->currentFinalHash);
+ $rawDataChunk = $this->getFragmenterInstance()->getNextRawDataChunk($this->currentFinalHash);
+
+ // Debug message
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: rawDataChunk=' . print_r($rawDataChunk, TRUE));
// Get chunk hashes and chunk data
$chunkHashes = array_keys($rawDataChunk);
$chunkData = array_values($rawDataChunk);
- // Remember this chunk as queued
- $this->queuedChunks[$chunkHashes[0]] = $chunkData[0];
+ // Is the required data there?
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: chunkHashes[]=' . count($chunkHashes) . ',chunkData[]=' . count($chunkData));
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('chunkData='.print_r($chunkData, TRUE));
+ if ((isset($chunkHashes[0])) && (isset($chunkData[0]))) {
+ // Remember this chunk as queued
+ $this->queuedChunks[$chunkHashes[0]] = $chunkData[0];
- // Return the raw data
- return $chunkData[0];
+ // Return the raw data
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: Returning ' . strlen($chunkData[0]) . ' bytes from ' . __METHOD__ . ' ...');
+ return $chunkData[0];
+ } else {
+ // Return zero string
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: Returning zero bytes from ' . __METHOD__ . '!');
+ return '';
+ }
}
/**
/**
* Sends raw package data to the recipient
*
- * @param $packageData Raw package data
- * @return $sentBytes Actual sent bytes to the peer
+ * @param $packageData Raw package data
+ * @return void
* @throws InvalidSocketException If we got a problem with this socket
*/
public function sendRawPackageData (array $packageData) {
- // Convert the package data array to a raw data stream
- $rawData = $this->getRawDataFromPackageArray($packageData);
+ // The helper's state must be 'connected'
+ $this->getStateInstance()->validatePeerStateConnected();
- // Get socket resource
- $socketResource = $this->getSocketResource();
+ // Implode the package data array and fragement the resulting string, returns the final hash
+ $finalHash = $this->getFragmenterInstance()->fragmentPackageArray($packageData, $this);
+
+ // Is the final hash set?
+ if ($finalHash !== TRUE) {
+ // Debug message
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: Setting finalHash=' . $finalHash . ',currentFinalHash[' . gettype($this->currentFinalHash) . ']=' . $this->currentFinalHash);
+
+ // Set final hash
+ $this->currentFinalHash = $finalHash;
+ } // END - if
+
+ // Reset serial number
+ $this->getFragmenterInstance()->resetSerialNumber($this->currentFinalHash);
+
+ // Init variables
+ $rawData = '';
+ $dataStream = ' ';
+
+ // Fill sending buffer with data
+ while (strlen($dataStream) > 0) {
+ // Debug message
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: packageData=' . print_r($packageData, TRUE));
+
+ // Convert the package data array to a raw data stream
+ $dataStream = $this->getRawDataFromPackageArray($packageData);
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: Adding ' . strlen($dataStream) . ' bytes to the sending buffer ...');
+ $rawData .= $dataStream;
+ } // END - while
+
+ // Nothing to sent is bad news, so assert on it
+ assert(strlen($rawData) > 0);
+
+ // Calculate buffer size
+ $bufferSize = $this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry($this->getProtocol() . '_buffer_length');
+
+ // Encode the raw data with our output-stream
+ $encodedData = $this->getOutputStreamInstance()->streamData($rawData);
+
+ // Debug message
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: socketResource[]=' . gettype($this->getSocketResource()) . PHP_EOL);
+
+ // Init array
+ $encodedDataArray = array(
+ NetworkPackage::RAW_FINAL_HASH_INDEX => $this->currentFinalHash,
+ NetworkPackage::RAW_ENCODED_DATA_INDEX => $encodedData,
+ NetworkPackage::RAW_SENT_BYTES_INDEX => 0,
+ NetworkPackage::RAW_SOCKET_INDEX => $this->getSocketResource(),
+ NetworkPackage::RAW_BUFFER_SIZE_INDEX => $bufferSize,
+ NetworkPackage::RAW_DIFF_INDEX => 0
+ );
+
+ // Calculate difference
+ $diff = $encodedDataArray[NetworkPackage::RAW_BUFFER_SIZE_INDEX] - strlen($encodedDataArray[NetworkPackage::RAW_ENCODED_DATA_INDEX]);
+
+ // Push raw data to the package's outgoing stack
+ $this->getPackageInstance()->getStackInstance()->pushNamed(NetworkPackage::STACKER_NAME_OUTGOING_STREAM, $encodedDataArray);
+ }
- // And deliver it
- $sentBytes = @socket_write($socketResource, $rawData, $this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry($this->getProtocol() . '_buffer_length') - $this->offset);
+ /**
+ * Marks this connection as shutted down
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected final function markConnectionShuttedDown () {
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: ' . $this->__toString() . ' has been marked as shutted down');
+ $this->shuttedDown = TRUE;
- // If there was an error, we don't continue here
- if ($sentBytes === false) {
- // Get socket error code for verification
- $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
+ // And remove the (now invalid) socket
+ $this->setSocketResource(FALSE);
+ }
- // Get error message
- $errorMessage = socket_strerror($socketError);
+ /**
+ * Getter for shuttedDown
+ *
+ * @return $shuttedDown Whether this connection is shutted down
+ */
+ public final function isShuttedDown () {
+ //* NOISY-DEBUG: */ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: ' . $this->__toString() . ',shuttedDown=' . intval($this->shuttedDown));
+ return $this->shuttedDown;
+ }
- // Shutdown this socket
- $this->shutdownSocket($socketResource);
+ // ************************************************************************
+ // Socket error handler call-back methods
+ // ************************************************************************
- // And throw it
- throw new InvalidSocketException(array($this, gettype($socketResource), $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
- } elseif ($sentBytes == 0) {
- // Nothing sent is bad news
- die(__METHOD__.': Unhandled 0 sent bytes! rawData[]=' . strlen($rawData));
- }
+ /**
+ * Handles socket error 'connection timed out', but does not clear it for
+ * later debugging purposes.
+ *
+ * @param $socketResource A valid socket resource
+ * @param $recipientData An array with two elements: 0=IP number, 1=port number
+ * @return void
+ * @throws SocketConnectionException The connection attempts fails with a time-out
+ */
+ protected function socketErrorConnectionTimedOutHandler ($socketResource, array $recipientData) {
+ // Get socket error code for verification
+ $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
+
+ // Get error message
+ $errorMessage = socket_strerror($socketError);
- // The difference between sent bytes and length of raw data should not be below zero
- assert((strlen($rawData) - $sentBytes) >= 0);
+ // Shutdown this socket
+ $this->shutdownSocket($socketResource);
- // Return sent bytes
- return $sentBytes;
+ // Throw it again
+ throw new SocketConnectionException(array($this, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
/**
- * Getter for real class name
+ * Handles socket error 'resource temporary unavailable', but does not
+ * clear it for later debugging purposes.
*
- * @return $class Name of this class
+ * @param $socketResource A valid socket resource
+ * @param $recipientData An array with two elements: 0=IP number, 1=port number
+ * @return void
+ * @throws SocketConnectionException The connection attempts fails with a time-out
*/
- public function __toString () {
- // Class name representation
- $class = $this->getAddress() . ':' . $this->getPort() . ':' . parent::__toString();
+ protected function socketErrorResourceUnavailableHandler ($socketResource, array $recipientData) {
+ // Get socket error code for verification
+ $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
- // Return it
- return $class;
+ // Get error message
+ $errorMessage = socket_strerror($socketError);
+
+ // Shutdown this socket
+ $this->shutdownSocket($socketResource);
+
+ // Throw it again
+ throw new SocketConnectionException(array($this, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
/**
- * Checks wether the connect retry is exhausted
+ * Handles socket error 'connection refused', but does not clear it for
+ * later debugging purposes.
*
- * @return $isExhaused Wether connect retry is exchausted
+ * @param $socketResource A valid socket resource
+ * @param $recipientData An array with two elements: 0=IP number, 1=port number
+ * @return void
+ * @throws SocketConnectionException The connection attempts fails with a time-out
*/
- public final function isConnectRetryExhausted () {
- // Construct config entry
- $configEntry = $this->getProtocol() . '_connect_retry_max';
+ protected function socketErrorConnectionRefusedHandler ($socketResource, array $recipientData) {
+ // Get socket error code for verification
+ $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
- // Check it out
- $isExhausted = ($this->retryCount >= $this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry($configEntry));
+ // Get error message
+ $errorMessage = socket_strerror($socketError);
- // Return it
- return $isExhausted;
+ // Shutdown this socket
+ $this->shutdownSocket($socketResource);
+
+ // Throw it again
+ throw new SocketConnectionException(array($this, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
/**
- * Increases the connect retry count
+ * Handles socket error 'no route to host', but does not clear it for later
+ * debugging purposes.
*
+ * @param $socketResource A valid socket resource
+ * @param $recipientData An array with two elements: 0=IP number, 1=port number
* @return void
+ * @throws SocketConnectionException The connection attempts fails with a time-out
*/
- public final function increaseConnectRetry () {
- $this->retryCount++;
+ protected function socketErrorNoRouteToHostHandler ($socketResource, array $recipientData) {
+ // Get socket error code for verification
+ $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
+
+ // Get error message
+ $errorMessage = socket_strerror($socketError);
+
+ // Shutdown this socket
+ $this->shutdownSocket($socketResource);
+
+ // Throw it again
+ throw new SocketConnectionException(array($this, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
/**
- * Marks this connection as shutted down
+ * Handles socket error 'operation already in progress' which happens in
+ * method connectToPeerByRecipientData() on timed out connection
+ * attempts.
*
+ * @param $socketResource A valid socket resource
+ * @param $recipientData An array with two elements: 0=IP number, 1=port number
* @return void
+ * @throws SocketConnectionException The connection attempts fails with a time-out
*/
- protected final function markConnectionShutdown () {
- $this->shuttedDown = true;
+ protected function socketErrorOperationAlreadyProgressHandler ($socketResource, array $recipientData) {
+ // Get socket error code for verification
+ $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
+
+ // Get error message
+ $errorMessage = socket_strerror($socketError);
+
+ // Half-shutdown this socket (see there for difference to shutdownSocket())
+ $this->halfShutdownSocket($socketResource);
+
+ // Throw it again
+ throw new SocketConnectionException(array($this, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
/**
- * Getter for shuttedDown
+ * Handles socket error 'connection reset by peer', but does not clear it for
+ * later debugging purposes.
*
- * @return $shuttedDown Wether this connection is shutted down
+ * @param $socketResource A valid socket resource
+ * @param $recipientData An array with two elements: 0=IP number, 1=port number
+ * @return void
+ * @throws SocketConnectionException The connection attempts fails with a time-out
*/
- public final function isShuttedDown () {
- return $this->shuttedDown;
+ protected function socketErrorConnectionResetByPeerHandler ($socketResource, array $recipientData) {
+ // Get socket error code for verification
+ $socketError = socket_last_error($socketResource);
+
+ // Get error message
+ $errorMessage = socket_strerror($socketError);
+
+ // Shutdown this socket
+ $this->shutdownSocket($socketResource);
+
+ // Throw it again
+ throw new SocketConnectionException(array($this, $socketResource, $socketError, $errorMessage), BaseListener::EXCEPTION_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Handles socket "error" 'operation now in progress' which can be safely
+ * passed on with non-blocking connections.
+ *
+ * @param $socketResource A valid socket resource
+ * @param $recipientData An array with two elements: 0=IP number, 1=port number
+ * @return void
+ */
+ protected function socketErrorOperationInProgressHandler ($socketResource, array $recipientData) {
+ self::createDebugInstance(__CLASS__)->debugOutput('CONNECTION-HELPER[' . __METHOD__ . ':' . __LINE__ . ']: Operation is now in progress, this is usual for non-blocking connections and is no bug.');
}
}