8976961e03920bac0183f0a8f4243311655a1ecf
[core.git] / inc / classes / main / class_BaseFrameworkSystem.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * The simulator system class is the super class of all other classes. This
4  * class handles saving of games etc.
5  *
6  * @author              Roland Haeder <webmaster@ship-simu.org>
7  * @version             0.0.0
8  * @copyright   Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Roland Haeder, 2009 Core Developer Team
9  * @license             GNU GPL 3.0 or any newer version
10  * @link                http://www.ship-simu.org
11  *
12  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24  */
25 class BaseFrameworkSystem extends stdClass implements FrameworkInterface {
26         /**
27          * Instance of a request class
28          */
29         private $requestInstance = null;
30
31         /**
32          * Instance of a response class
33          */
34         private $responseInstance = null;
35
36         /**
37          * Search criteria instance
38          */
39         private $searchInstance = null;
40
41         /**
42          * Update criteria instance
43          */
44         private $updateInstance = null;
45
46         /**
47          * The file I/O instance for the template loader
48          */
49         private $fileIoInstance = null;
50
51         /**
52          * Resolver instance
53          */
54         private $resolverInstance = null;
55
56         /**
57          * Template engine instance
58          */
59         private $templateInstance = null;
60
61         /**
62          * Database result instance
63          */
64         private $resultInstance = null;
65
66         /**
67          * Instance for user class
68          */
69         private $userInstance = null;
70
71         /**
72          * A controller instance
73          */
74         private $controllerInstance = null;
75
76         /**
77          * The real class name
78          */
79         private $realClass      = 'FrameworkSystem';
80
81         /**
82          * Thousands seperator
83          */
84         private $thousands = '.'; // German
85
86         /**
87          * Decimal seperator
88          */
89         private $decimals  = ','; // German
90
91         /***********************
92          * Exception codes.... *
93          ***********************/
94
95         const EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER              = 0x001;
96         const EXCEPTION_IS_NO_OBJECT                 = 0x002;
97         const EXCEPTION_IS_NO_ARRAY                  = 0x003;
98         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_METHOD               = 0x004;
99         const EXCEPTION_CLASSES_NOT_MATCHING         = 0x005;
100         const EXCEPTION_INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS          = 0x006;
101         const EXCEPTION_DIMENSION_ARRAY_INVALID      = 0x007;
102         const EXCEPTION_ITEM_NOT_TRADEABLE           = 0x008;
103         const EXCEPTION_ITEM_NOT_IN_PRICE_LIST       = 0x009;
104         const EXCEPTION_GENDER_IS_WRONG              = 0x00a;
105         const EXCEPTION_BIRTH_DATE_IS_INVALID        = 0x00b;
106         const EXCEPTION_EMPTY_STRUCTURES_ARRAY       = 0x00c;
107         const EXCEPTION_HAS_ALREADY_PERSONELL_LIST   = 0x00d;
108         const EXCEPTION_NOT_ENOUGTH_UNEMPLOYEES      = 0x00e;
109         const EXCEPTION_TOTAL_PRICE_NOT_CALCULATED   = 0x00f;
110         const EXCEPTION_HARBOR_HAS_NO_SHIPYARDS      = 0x010;
111         const EXCEPTION_CONTRACT_PARTNER_INVALID     = 0x011;
112         const EXCEPTION_CONTRACT_PARTNER_MISMATCH    = 0x012;
113         const EXCEPTION_CONTRACT_ALREADY_SIGNED      = 0x013;
114         const EXCEPTION_UNEXPECTED_EMPTY_STRING      = 0x014;
115         const EXCEPTION_PATH_NOT_FOUND               = 0x015;
116         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_PATH_NAME            = 0x016;
117         const EXCEPTION_READ_PROTECED_PATH           = 0x017;
118         const EXCEPTION_WRITE_PROTECED_PATH          = 0x018;
119         const EXCEPTION_DIR_POINTER_INVALID          = 0x019;
120         const EXCEPTION_FILE_POINTER_INVALID         = 0x01a;
121         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_DIRECTORY_POINTER    = 0x01b;
122         const EXCEPTION_UNEXPECTED_OBJECT            = 0x01c;
123         const EXCEPTION_LIMIT_ELEMENT_IS_UNSUPPORTED = 0x01d;
124         const EXCEPTION_GETTER_IS_MISSING            = 0x01e;
125         const EXCEPTION_ARRAY_EXPECTED               = 0x01f;
126         const EXCEPTION_ARRAY_HAS_INVALID_COUNT      = 0x020;
127         const EXCEPTION_ID_IS_INVALID_FORMAT         = 0x021;
128         const EXCEPTION_MD5_CHECKSUMS_MISMATCH       = 0x022;
129         const EXCEPTION_UNEXPECTED_STRING_SIZE       = 0x023;
130         const EXCEPTION_SIMULATOR_ID_INVALID         = 0x024;
131         const EXCEPTION_MISMATCHING_COMPRESSORS      = 0x025;
132         const EXCEPTION_CONTAINER_ITEM_IS_NULL       = 0x026;
133         const EXCEPTION_ITEM_IS_NO_ARRAY             = 0x027;
134         const EXCEPTION_CONTAINER_MAYBE_DAMAGED      = 0x028;
135         const EXCEPTION_INVALID_STRING               = 0x029;
136         const EXCEPTION_VARIABLE_NOT_SET             = 0x02a;
137         const EXCEPTION_ATTRIBUTES_ARE_MISSING       = 0x02b;
138         const EXCEPTION_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_MISSING       = 0x02c;
139         const EXCEPTION_TEMPLATE_ENGINE_UNSUPPORTED  = 0x02d;
140         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_LANGUAGE_HANDLER     = 0x02e;
141         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_FILE_IO_HANDLER      = 0x02f;
142         const EXCEPTION_MISSING_ELEMENT              = 0x030;
143         const EXCEPTION_HEADERS_ALREADY_SENT         = 0x031;
144         const EXCEPTION_DEFAULT_CONTROLLER_GONE      = 0x032;
145         const EXCEPTION_CLASS_NOT_FOUND              = 0x033;
146         const EXCEPTION_REQUIRED_INTERFACE_MISSING   = 0x034;
147         const EXCEPTION_FATAL_ERROR                  = 0x035;
148         const EXCEPTION_FILE_NOT_FOUND               = 0x036;
149         const EXCEPTION_ASSERTION_FAILED             = 0x037;
150         const EXCEPTION_FILE_CANNOT_BE_READ          = 0x038;
151         const EXCEPTION_DATABASE_UPDATED_NOT_ALLOWED = 0x039;
152         const EXCEPTION_FILTER_CHAIN_INTERCEPTED     = 0x040;
153
154         /**
155          * In the super constructor these system classes shall be ignored or else
156          * we would get an endless calling loop.
157          *
158          *---------------------------------------------------------------------*
159          * ATTENTION: IF YOU REMOVE ONE OF THEM YOU WILL RUN YOUR SERVER IN AN *
160          * ENDLESS LOOP !!!                                                    *
161          *---------------------------------------------------------------------*
162          */
163         private $systemClasses = array(
164                 'DebugMiddleware',                              // Debug middleware output sub-system
165                 'Registry',                                             // Object registry
166                 'ObjectFactory',                                // Object factory
167                 'DebugWebOutput',                               // Debug web output sub-system
168                 'WebOutput',                                    // Web output sub-system
169                 'CompressorChannel',                    // Compressor sub-system
170                 'DebugConsoleOutput',                   // Debug console output sub-system
171                 'DebugErrorLogOutput',                  // Debug error_log() output sub-system
172                 'FrameworkDirectoryPointer',    // Directory handler sub-system
173                 'NullCompressor',                               // Null compressor
174                 'Bzip2Compressor',                              // BZIP2 compressor
175                 'GzipCompressor',                               // GZIP compressor
176         );
177         /**
178          * Protected super constructor
179          *
180          * @param       $className      Name of the class
181          * @return      void
182          */
183         protected function __construct ($className) {
184                 // Set real class
185                 $this->setRealClass($className);
186
187                 // Initialize the class if class Registry is there
188                 if ((class_exists('Registry')) && (Registry::isInitialized() === false)) {
189                         // Initialize the registry automatically
190                         $this->initInstance();
191                 } // END - if
192         }
193
194         /**
195          * Destructor reached...
196          *
197          * @return      void
198          * @todo        This is old code. Do we still need this old lost code?
199          */
200         public function __destruct() {
201                 // Flush any updated entries to the database
202                 $this->flushPendingUpdates();
203
204                 // Is this object already destroyed?
205                 if ($this->__toString() != 'DestructedObject') {
206                         // Destroy all informations about this class but keep some text about it alive
207                         $this->setRealClass('DestructedObject');
208                 } elseif ((defined('DEBUG_DESTRUCTOR')) && (is_object($this->getDebugInstance()))) {
209                         // Already destructed object
210                         $this->debugOutput(sprintf("[%s:] The object <span class=\"object_name\">%s</span> is already destroyed.",
211                                 __CLASS__,
212                                 $this->__toString()
213                         ));
214                 }
215         }
216
217         /**
218          * The call method where all non-implemented methods end up
219          *
220          * @return      void
221          */
222         public final function __call ($methodName, $args) {
223                 // Implode all given arguments
224                 $argsString = '';
225                 if (empty($args)) {
226                         // No arguments
227                         $argsString = 'NULL';
228                 } elseif (is_array($args)) {
229                         // Some arguments are there
230                         foreach ($args as $arg) {
231                                 // Add the type
232                                 $argsString .= $arg . ' (' . gettype($arg);
233
234                                 // Add length if type is string
235                                 if (gettype($arg) == 'string') $argsString .= ', '.strlen($arg);
236
237                                 // Closing bracket
238                                 $argsString .= '), ';
239                         } // END - foreach
240
241                         // Remove last comma
242                         if (substr($argsString, -2, 1) == ',') {
243                                 $argsString = substr($argsString, 0, -2);
244                         } // END - if
245                 } else {
246                         // Invalid arguments!
247                         $argsString = '!INVALID:' . gettype($args) . '!';
248                 }
249
250                 // Output stub message
251                 $this->debugOutput(sprintf("[%s-&gt;%s] Stub! Args: %s",
252                         $this->__toString(),
253                         $methodName,
254                         $argsString
255                 ));
256
257                 // Return nothing
258                 return null;
259         }
260
261         /**
262          * Private initializer for this class
263          *
264          * @return      void
265          */
266         private final function initInstance () {
267                 // Is this a system class?
268                 if (!in_array($this->__toString(), $this->systemClasses)) {
269                         // Set configuration instance
270                         $this->setConfigInstance(FrameworkConfiguration::getInstance());
271
272                         // Add application helper to our class
273                         $this->systemclasses[] = $this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry('app_helper_class');
274
275                         // Set debug instance
276                         $this->setDebugInstance(DebugMiddleware::createDebugMiddleware($this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry('debug_class')));
277
278                         // Get output instance and set it
279                         $outputInstance = ObjectFactory::createObjectByConfiguredName('output_class', array($this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry('web_content_type')));
280                         $this->setWebOutputInstance($outputInstance);
281
282                         // Set the compressor channel
283                         $this->setCompressorChannel(CompressorChannel::createCompressorChannel(
284                                 $this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry('base_path').
285                                 $this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry('compressor_base_path')
286                         ));
287
288                         // Initialization done! :D
289                         Registry::isInitialized('OK');
290                 } elseif ($this->__toString() == 'DebugMiddleware') {
291                         // Set configuration instance
292                         $this->setConfigInstance(FrameworkConfiguration::getInstance());
293                 }
294         }
295
296         /**
297          * Setter for database result instance
298          *
299          * @param       $resultInstance         An instance of a database result class
300          * @return      void
301          * @todo        SearchableResult and UpdateableResult shall have a super interface to use here
302          */
303         protected final function setResultInstance (SearchableResult $resultInstance) {
304                 $this->resultInstance =  $resultInstance;
305         }
306
307         /**
308          * Getter for database result instance
309          *
310          * @return      $resultInstance         An instance of a database result class
311          */
312         public final function getResultInstance () {
313                 return $this->resultInstance;
314         }
315
316         /**
317          * Setter for template engine instances
318          *
319          * @param       $templateInstance       An instance of a template engine class
320          * @return      void
321          */
322         protected final function setTemplateInstance (CompileableTemplate $templateInstance) {
323                 $this->templateInstance = $templateInstance;
324         }
325
326         /**
327          * Getter for template engine instances
328          *
329          * @return      $templateInstance       An instance of a template engine class
330          */
331         protected final function getTemplateInstance () {
332                 return $this->templateInstance;
333         }
334
335         /**
336          * Setter for search instance
337          *
338          * @param       $searchInstance         Searchable criteria instance
339          * @return      void
340          */
341         public final function setSearchInstance (LocalSearchCriteria $searchInstance) {
342                 $this->searchInstance = $searchInstance;
343         }
344
345         /**
346          * Getter for search instance
347          *
348          * @return      $searchInstance         Searchable criteria instance
349          */
350         public final function getSearchInstance () {
351                 return $this->searchInstance;
352         }
353
354         /**
355          * Setter for update instance
356          *
357          * @param       $updateInstance         Searchable criteria instance
358          * @return      void
359          */
360         public final function setUpdateInstance (LocalUpdateCriteria $updateInstance) {
361                 $this->updateInstance = $updateInstance;
362         }
363
364         /**
365          * Getter for update instance
366          *
367          * @return      $updateInstance         Updateable criteria instance
368          */
369         public final function getUpdateInstance () {
370                 return $this->updateInstance;
371         }
372
373         /**
374          * Setter for resolver instance
375          *
376          * @param       $resolverInstance               Instance of a command resolver class
377          * @return      void
378          */
379         public final function setResolverInstance (Resolver $resolverInstance) {
380                 $this->resolverInstance = $resolverInstance;
381         }
382
383         /**
384          * Getter for resolver instance
385          *
386          * @return      $resolverInstance               Instance of a command resolver class
387          */
388         public final function getResolverInstance () {
389                 return $this->resolverInstance;
390         }
391
392         /**
393          * Setter for language instance
394          *
395          * @param       $configInstance         The configuration instance which shall
396          *                                                              be FrameworkConfiguration
397          * @return      void
398          */
399         public final function setConfigInstance (FrameworkConfiguration $configInstance) {
400                 Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('config', $configInstance);
401         }
402
403         /**
404          * Getter for configuration instance
405          *
406          * @return      $configInstance         Configuration instance
407          */
408         public final function getConfigInstance () {
409                 $configInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('config');
410                 return $configInstance;
411         }
412
413         /**
414          * Setter for debug instance
415          *
416          * @param       $debugInstance  The instance for debug output class
417          * @return      void
418          */
419         public final function setDebugInstance (DebugMiddleware $debugInstance) {
420                 Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('debug', $debugInstance);
421         }
422
423         /**
424          * Getter for debug instance
425          *
426          * @return      $debugInstance  Instance to class DebugConsoleOutput or DebugWebOutput
427          */
428         public final function getDebugInstance () {
429                 $debugInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('debug');
430                 return $debugInstance;
431         }
432
433         /**
434          * Setter for web output instance
435          *
436          * @param               $webInstance    The instance for web output class
437          * @return      void
438          */
439         public final function setWebOutputInstance (OutputStreamer $webInstance) {
440                 Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('web_output', $webInstance);
441         }
442
443         /**
444          * Getter for web output instance
445          *
446          * @return      $webOutputInstance - Instance to class WebOutput
447          */
448         public final function getWebOutputInstance () {
449                 $webOutputInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('web_output');
450                 return $webOutputInstance;
451         }
452
453         /**
454          * Setter for database instance
455          *
456          * @param               $dbInstance     The instance for the database connection
457          *                                      (forced DatabaseConnection)
458          * @return      void
459          */
460         public final function setDatabaseInstance (DatabaseConnection $dbInstance) {
461                 Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('db_instance', $dbInstance);
462         }
463
464         /**
465          * Getter for database layer
466          *
467          * @return      $dbInstance     The database layer instance
468          */
469         public final function getDatabaseInstance () {
470                 // Default is invalid db instance
471                 $dbInstance = null;
472
473                 // Is the registry there and initialized?
474                 if ((class_exists('Registry')) && (Registry::isInitialized() === true)) {
475                         $dbInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('db_instance');
476                 } // END - if
477
478                 // Return instance
479                 return $dbInstance;
480         }
481
482         /**
483          * Setter for compressor channel
484          *
485          * @param               $compressorInstance             An instance of CompressorChannel
486          * @return      void
487          */
488         public final function setCompressorChannel (CompressorChannel $compressorInstance) {
489                 Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('compressor', $compressorInstance);
490         }
491
492         /**
493          * Getter for compressor channel
494          *
495          * @return      $compressorInstance             The compressor channel
496          */
497         public final function getCompressorChannel () {
498                 $compressorInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('compressor');
499                 return $compressorInstance;
500         }
501
502         /**
503          * Protected getter for a manageable application helper class
504          *
505          * @return      $applicationInstance    An instance of a manageable application helper class
506          */
507         protected final function getApplicationInstance () {
508                 $applicationInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('application');
509                 return $applicationInstance;
510         }
511
512         /**
513          * Setter for a manageable application helper class
514          *
515          * @param       $applicationInstance    An instance of a manageable application helper class
516          * @return      void
517          */
518         public final function setApplicationInstance (ManageableApplication $applicationInstance) {
519                 Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('application', $applicationInstance);
520         }
521
522         /**
523          * Setter for request instance
524          *
525          * @param       $requestInstance        An instance of a Requestable class
526          * @return      void
527          */
528         public final function setRequestInstance (Requestable $requestInstance) {
529                 $this->requestInstance = $requestInstance;
530         }
531
532         /**
533          * Getter for request instance
534          *
535          * @return      $requestInstance        An instance of a Requestable class
536          */
537         public final function getRequestInstance () {
538                 return $this->requestInstance;
539         }
540
541         /**
542          * Setter for response instance
543          *
544          * @param       $responseInstance       An instance of a Responseable class
545          * @return      void
546          */
547         public final function setResponseInstance (Responseable $responseInstance) {
548                 $this->responseInstance = $responseInstance;
549         }
550
551         /**
552          * Getter for response instance
553          *
554          * @return      $responseInstance       An instance of a Responseable class
555          */
556         public final function getResponseInstance () {
557                 return $this->responseInstance;
558         }
559
560         /**
561          * Getter for $realClass
562          *
563          * @return      $realClass The name of the real class (not BaseFrameworkSystem)
564          */
565         public final function __toString () {
566                 return $this->realClass;
567         }
568
569         /**
570          * Setter for the real class name
571          *
572          * @param               $realClass      Class name (string)
573          * @return      void
574          */
575         public final function setRealClass ($realClass) {
576                 // Cast to string
577                 $realClass = (string) $realClass;
578
579                 // Set real class
580                 $this->realClass = $realClass;
581         }
582
583         /**
584          * Compare class name of this and given class name
585          *
586          * @param               $className      The class name as string from the other class
587          * @return      boolean The result of comparing both class names
588          */
589         public final function isClass ($className) {
590                 return ($this->__toString() == $className);
591         }
592
593         /**
594          * Formats computer generated price values into human-understandable formats
595          * with thousand and decimal seperators.
596          *
597          * @param       $value          The in computer format value for a price
598          * @param       $currency       The currency symbol (use HTML-valid characters!)
599          * @param       $decNum         Number of decimals after commata
600          * @return      $price          The for the current language formated price string
601          * @throws      MissingDecimalsThousandsSeperatorException      If decimals or
602          *                                                                                              thousands seperator
603          *                                                                                              is missing
604          */
605         public function formatCurrency ($value, $currency = '&euro;', $decNum = 2) {
606                 // Are all required attriutes set?
607                 if ((!isset($this->decimals)) || (!isset($this->thousands))) {
608                         // Throw an exception
609                         throw new MissingDecimalsThousandsSeperatorException($this, self::EXCEPTION_ATTRIBUTES_ARE_MISSING);
610                 }
611
612                 // Cast the number
613                 $value = (float) $value;
614
615                 // Reformat the US number
616                 $price = number_format($value, $decNum, $this->decimals, $this->thousands) . $currency;
617
618                 // Return as string...
619                 return $price;
620         }
621
622         /**
623          * Removes number formating characters
624          *
625          * @return      void
626          */
627         public final function removeNumberFormaters () {
628                 unset($this->thousands);
629                 unset($this->decimals);
630         }
631
632         /**
633          * Private getter for language instance
634          *
635          * @return      $langInstance   An instance to the language sub-system
636          */
637         protected final function getLanguageInstance () {
638                 $langInstance = Registry::getRegistry()->getInstance('language');
639                 return $langInstance;
640         }
641
642         /**
643          * Setter for language instance
644          *
645          * @param       $langInstance   An instance to the language sub-system
646          * @return      void
647          * @see         LanguageSystem
648          */
649         public final function setLanguageInstance (ManageableLanguage $langInstance) {
650                 Registry::getRegistry()->addInstance('language', $langInstance);
651         }
652
653         /**
654          * Remove the $systemClasses array from memory
655          *
656          * @return      void
657          */
658         public final function removeSystemArray () {
659                 unset($this->systemClasses);
660         }
661
662         /**
663          * Appends a trailing slash to a string
664          *
665          * @param       $str            A string (maybe) without trailing slash
666          * @return      $str            A string with an auto-appended trailing slash
667          */
668         public final function addMissingTrailingSlash ($str) {
669                 // Is there a trailing slash?
670                 if (substr($str, -1, 1) != '/') $str .= '/';
671                 return $str;
672         }
673
674         /**
675          * Private getter for file IO instance
676          *
677          * @return      $fileIoInstance An instance to the file I/O sub-system
678          */
679         protected final function getFileIoInstance () {
680                 return $this->fileIoInstance;
681         }
682
683         /**
684          * Setter for file I/O instance
685          *
686          * @param       $fileIoInstance An instance to the file I/O sub-system
687          * @return      void
688          */
689         public final function setFileIoInstance (FileIoHandler $fileIoInstance) {
690                 $this->fileIoInstance = $fileIoInstance;
691         }
692
693         /**
694          * Prepare the template engine (WebTemplateEngine by default) for a given
695          * application helper instance (ApplicationHelper by default).
696          *
697          * @param               $appInstance                    An application helper instance or
698          *                                                                              null if we shall use the default
699          * @return              $templateInstance                               The template engine instance
700          * @throws              NullPointerException    If the template engine could not
701          *                                                                              be initialized
702          * @throws              UnsupportedTemplateEngineException      If $templateInstance is an
703          *                                                                              unsupported template engine
704          * @throws              MissingLanguageHandlerException If the language sub-system
705          *                                                                              is not yet initialized
706          * @throws              NullPointerException    If the discovered application
707          *                                                                              instance is still null
708          */
709         protected function prepareTemplateInstance (BaseFrameworkSystem $appInstance=null) {
710                 // Is the application instance set?
711                 if (is_null($appInstance)) {
712                         // Get the current instance
713                         $appInstance = $this->getApplicationInstance();
714
715                         // Still null?
716                         if (is_null($appInstance)) {
717                                 // Thrown an exception
718                                 throw new NullPointerException($this, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
719                         } // END - if
720                 } // END - if
721
722                 // Are both instances set?
723                 if ($appInstance->getLanguageInstance() === null) {
724                         // Invalid language instance
725                         throw new MissingLanguageHandlerException($appInstance, self::EXCEPTION_MISSING_LANGUAGE_HANDLER);
726                 } elseif ($appInstance->getFileIoInstance() === null) {
727                         // Invalid language instance
728                         throw new MissingFileIoHandlerException($appInstance, self::EXCEPTION_MISSING_FILE_IO_HANDLER);
729                 }
730
731                 // Initialize the template engine
732                 $templateInstance = ObjectFactory::createObjectByConfiguredName('template_class', array($appInstance));
733
734                 // Return the prepared instance
735                 return $templateInstance;
736         }
737
738         /**
739          * Debugs this instance by putting out it's full content
740          *
741          * @param       $message        Optional message to show in debug output
742          * @return      void
743          */
744         public final function debugInstance ($message = '') {
745                 // Restore the error handler to avoid trouble with missing array elements or undeclared variables
746                 restore_error_handler();
747
748                 // Init content
749                 $content = '';
750
751                 // Is a message set?
752                 if (!empty($message)) {
753                         // Construct message
754                         $content = sprintf("<div class=\"debug_message\">Message: %s</div>\n", $message);
755                 } // END - if
756
757                 // Generate the output
758                 $content .= sprintf("<pre>%s</pre>",
759                         trim(
760                                 htmlentities(
761                                         print_r($this, true)
762                                 )
763                         )
764                 );
765
766                 // Output it
767                 ApplicationEntryPoint::app_die(sprintf("<div class=\"debug_header\">%s debug output:</div><div class=\"debug_content\">%s</div>\nLoaded includes: <div class=\"debug_include_list\">%s</div>",
768                         $this->__toString(),
769                         $content,
770                         ClassLoader::getInstance()->getPrintableIncludeList()
771                 ));
772         }
773
774         /**
775          * Output a partial stub message for the caller method
776          *
777          * @param       $message        An optional message to display
778          * @return      void
779          */
780         protected function partialStub ($message = '') {
781                 // Get the backtrace
782                 $backtrace = debug_backtrace();
783
784                 // Generate the class::method string
785                 $methodName = 'UnknownClass-&gt;unknownMethod';
786                 if ((isset($backtrace[1]['class'])) && (isset($backtrace[1]['function']))) {
787                         $methodName = $backtrace[1]['class']."-&gt;".$backtrace[1]['function'];
788                 } // END - if
789
790                 // Construct the full message
791                 $stubMessage = sprintf("[%s:] Partial stub!",
792                         $methodName
793                 );
794
795                 // Is the extra message given?
796                 if (!empty($message)) {
797                         // Then add it as well
798                         $stubMessage .= sprintf(" Message: <span id=\"stub_message\">%s</span>", $message);
799                 } // END - if
800
801                 // Debug instance is there?
802                 if (!is_null($this->getDebugInstance())) {
803                         // Output stub message
804                         $this->debugOutput($stubMessage);
805                 } else {
806                         // Trigger an error
807                         trigger_error($stubMessage."<br />\n");
808                 }
809         }
810
811         /**
812          * Outputs a debug backtrace and stops further script execution
813          *
814          * @return      void
815          */
816         public function debugBackTrace () {
817                 // Sorry, there is no other way getting this nice backtrace
818                 print("<pre>\n");
819                 debug_print_backtrace();
820                 print("</pre>");
821                 exit();
822         }
823
824         /**
825          * Outputs a debug message wether to debug instance (should be set!) or dies with or pints the message
826          *
827          * @param       $message        Message we shall send out...
828          * @param       $doPrint        Wether we shall print or die here which first is the default
829          * @return      void
830          */
831         public function debugOutput ($message, $doPrint = true) {
832                 // Get debug instance
833                 $debugInstance = $this->getDebugInstance();
834
835                 // Is the debug instance there?
836                 if (is_object($debugInstance)) {
837                         // Use debug output handler
838                         $debugInstance->output($message);
839                         if ($doPrint === false) die(); // Die here if not printed
840                 } else {
841                         // Put directly out
842                         if ($doPrint === true) {
843                                 print($message);
844                         } else {
845                                 // DO NOT REWRITE THIS TO app_die() !!!
846                                 die($message);
847                         }
848                 }
849         }
850
851         /**
852          * Converts e.g. a command from URL to a valid class by keeping out bad characters
853          *
854          * @param       $str            The string, what ever it is needs to be converted
855          * @return      $className      Generated class name
856          */
857         public function convertToClassName ($str) {
858                 // Init class name
859                 $className = '';
860
861                 // Convert all dashes in underscores
862                 $str = $this->convertDashesToUnderscores($str);
863
864                 // Now use that underscores to get classname parts for hungarian style
865                 foreach (explode('_', $str) as $strPart) {
866                         // Make the class name part lower case and first upper case
867                         $className .= ucfirst(strtolower($strPart));
868                 } // END - foreach
869
870                 // Return class name
871                 return $className;
872         }
873
874         /**
875          * Converts dashes to underscores, e.g. useable for configuration entries
876          *
877          * @param       $str    The string with maybe dashes inside
878          * @return      $str    The converted string with no dashed, but underscores
879          */
880         public final function convertDashesToUnderscores ($str) {
881                 // Convert them all
882                 $str = str_replace('-', '_', $str);
883
884                 // Return converted string
885                 return $str;
886         }
887
888         /**
889          * Marks up the code by adding e.g. line numbers
890          *
891          * @param       $phpCode                Unmarked PHP code
892          * @return      $markedCode             Marked PHP code
893          */
894         public function markupCode ($phpCode) {
895                 // Init marked code
896                 $markedCode = '';
897
898                 // Get last error
899                 $errorArray = error_get_last();
900
901                 // Init the code with error message
902                 if (is_array($errorArray)) {
903                         // Get error infos
904                         $markedCode = sprintf("<div id=\"error_header\">File: <span id=\"error_data\">%s</span>, Line: <span id=\"error_data\">%s</span>, Message: <span id=\"error_data\">%s</span>, Type: <span id=\"error_data\">%s</span></div>",
905                                 basename($errorArray['file']),
906                                 $errorArray['line'],
907                                 $errorArray['message'],
908                                 $errorArray['type']
909                         );
910                 } // END - if
911
912                 // Add line number to the code
913                 foreach (explode("\n", $phpCode) as $lineNo => $code) {
914                         // Add line numbers
915                         $markedCode .= sprintf("<span id=\"code_line\">%s</span>: %s\n",
916                                 ($lineNo + 1),
917                                 htmlentities($code, ENT_QUOTES)
918                         );
919                 } // END - foreach
920
921                 // Return the code
922                 return $markedCode;
923         }
924
925         /**
926          * Filter a given GMT timestamp (non Uni* stamp!) to make it look more
927          * beatiful for web-based front-ends. If null is given a message id
928          * null_timestamp will be resolved and returned.
929          *
930          * @param       $timestamp      Timestamp to prepare (filter) for display
931          * @return      $readable       A readable timestamp
932          */
933         public function doFilterFormatTimestamp ($timestamp) {
934                 // Default value to return
935                 $readable = '???';
936
937                 // Is the timestamp null?
938                 if (is_null($timestamp)) {
939                         // Get a message string
940                         $readable = $this->getLanguageInstance()->getMessage('null_timestamp');
941                 } else {
942                         switch ($this->getLanguageInstance()->getLanguageCode()) {
943                                 case "de": // German format is a bit different to default
944                                         // Split the GMT stamp up
945                                         $dateTime  = explode(' ', $timestamp  );
946                                         $dateArray = explode('-', $dateTime[0]);
947                                         $timeArray = explode(':', $dateTime[1]);
948
949                                         // Construct the timestamp
950                                         $readable = sprintf($this->getConfigInstance()->getConfigEntry('german_date_time'),
951                                                 $dateArray[0],
952                                                 $dateArray[1],
953                                                 $dateArray[2],
954                                                 $timeArray[0],
955                                                 $timeArray[1],
956                                                 $timeArray[2]
957                                         );
958                                         break;
959
960                                 default: // Default is pass-through
961                                         $readable = $timestamp;
962                                         break;
963                         }
964                 }
965
966                 // Return the stamp
967                 return $readable;
968         }
969
970         /**
971          * "Getter" for databse entry
972          *
973          * @return      $entry  An array with database entries
974          * @throws      NullPointerException    If the database result is not found
975          * @throws      InvalidDatabaseResultException  If the database result is invalid
976          */
977         protected final function getDatabaseEntry () {
978                 // Is there an instance?
979                 if (is_null($this->getResultInstance())) {
980                         // Throw an exception here
981                         throw new NullPointerException($this, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
982                 } // END - if
983
984                 // Rewind it
985                 $this->getResultInstance()->rewind();
986
987                 // Do we have an entry?
988                 if ($this->getResultInstance()->valid() === false) {
989                         throw new InvalidDatabaseResultException(array($this, $this->getResultInstance()), DatabaseResult::EXCEPTION_INVALID_DATABASE_RESULT);
990                 } // END - if
991
992                 // Get next entry
993                 $this->getResultInstance()->next();
994
995                 // Fetch it
996                 $entry = $this->getResultInstance()->current();
997
998                 // And return it
999                 return $entry;
1000         }
1001
1002         /**
1003          * Getter for field name
1004          *
1005          * @param       $fieldName              Field name which we shall get
1006          * @return      $fieldValue             Field value from the user
1007          * @throws      NullPointerException    If the result instance is null
1008          */
1009         public final function getField ($fieldName) {
1010                 // Default field value
1011                 $fieldValue = null;
1012
1013                 // Get result instance
1014                 $resultInstance = $this->getResultInstance();
1015
1016                 // Is this instance null?
1017                 if (is_null($resultInstance)) {
1018                         // Then the user instance is no longer valid (expired cookies?)
1019                         throw new NullPointerException($this, self::EXCEPTION_IS_NULL_POINTER);
1020                 } // END - if
1021
1022                 // Get current array
1023                 $fieldArray = $resultInstance->current();
1024
1025                 // Does the field exist?
1026                 if (isset($fieldArray[$fieldName])) {
1027                         // Get it
1028                         $fieldValue = $fieldArray[$fieldName];
1029                 } // END - if
1030
1031                 // Return it
1032                 return $fieldValue;
1033         }
1034
1035         /**
1036          * Protected setter for user instance
1037          *
1038          * @param       $userInstance   An instance of a user class
1039          * @return      void
1040          */
1041         protected final function setUserInstance (ManageableAccount $userInstance) {
1042                 $this->userInstance = $userInstance;
1043         }
1044
1045         /**
1046          * Getter for user instance
1047          *
1048          * @return      $userInstance   An instance of a user class
1049          */
1050         public final function getUserInstance () {
1051                 return $this->userInstance;
1052         }
1053
1054         /**
1055          * Setter for controller instance (this surely breaks a bit the MVC patterm)
1056          *
1057          * @param       $controllerInstance             An instance of the controller
1058          * @return      void
1059          */
1060         public final function setControllerInstance (Controller $controllerInstance) {
1061                 $this->controllerInstance = $controllerInstance;
1062         }
1063
1064         /**
1065          * Getter for controller instance (this surely breaks a bit the MVC patterm)
1066          *
1067          * @return      $controllerInstance             An instance of the controller
1068          */
1069         public final function getControllerInstance () {
1070                 return $this->controllerInstance;
1071         }
1072
1073         /**
1074          * Flushs all pending updates to the database layer
1075          *
1076          * @return      void
1077          */
1078         public function flushPendingUpdates () {
1079                 // Get result instance
1080                 $resultInstance = $this->getResultInstance();
1081
1082                 // Do we have data to update?
1083                 if ((is_object($resultInstance)) && ($resultInstance->ifDataNeedsFlush())) {
1084                         // Get wrapper class name config entry
1085                         $configEntry = $resultInstance->getUpdateInstance()->getWrapperConfigEntry();
1086
1087                         // Create object instance
1088                         $wrapperInstance = ObjectFactory::createObjectByConfiguredName($configEntry);
1089
1090                         // Yes, then send the whole result to the database layer
1091                         $wrapperInstance->doUpdateByResult($this->getResultInstance());
1092                 } // END - if
1093         }
1094
1095         /**
1096          * Outputs a deprecation warning to the developer.
1097          *
1098          * @param       $message        The message we shall output to the developer
1099          * @return      void
1100          * @todo        Write a logging mechanism for productive mode
1101          */
1102         public function deprecationWarning ($message) {
1103                 // Is developer mode active?
1104                 if (defined('DEVELOPER')) {
1105                         // Debug instance is there?
1106                         if (!is_null($this->getDebugInstance())) {
1107                                 // Output stub message
1108                                 $this->debugOutput($message);
1109                         } else {
1110                                 // Trigger an error
1111                                 trigger_error($message."<br />\n");
1112                         }
1113                 } else {
1114                         // @TODO Finish this part!
1115                         $this->partialStub('Developer mode inactive. Message:' . $message);
1116                 }
1117         }
1118 }
1119
1120 // [EOF]
1121 ?>